Megaprocessor

2016-07-07 Thread Eric Christopherson
This gigantic, $53,000 hobbyist-built computer is making the rounds on
Facebook:
http://gizmodo.com/guy-spends-four-years-50k-building-giant-computer-to-1783190283?utm_campaign=socialflow_gizmodo_facebook&utm_source=gizmodo_facebook&utm_medium=socialflow

A relay one from a few years ago: http://web.cecs.pdx.edu/~harry/Relay/

-- 
Eric Christopherson


Re: Megaprocessor

2016-07-08 Thread Curious Marc
Blinkenlight heaven ;-)

Sent from my iPad

> On Jul 8, 2016, at 12:19 AM, Eric Christopherson  
> wrote:
> 
> This gigantic, $53,000 hobbyist-built computer is making the rounds on
> Facebook:
> http://gizmodo.com/guy-spends-four-years-50k-building-giant-computer-to-1783190283?utm_campaign=socialflow_gizmodo_facebook&utm_source=gizmodo_facebook&utm_medium=socialflow
> 
> A relay one from a few years ago: http://web.cecs.pdx.edu/~harry/Relay/
> 
> -- 
>Eric Christopherson


Re: Megaprocessor

2016-07-08 Thread Torfinn Ingolfsen
On Thu, Jul 7, 2016 at 5:19 PM, Eric Christopherson
 wrote:
> This gigantic, $53,000 hobbyist-built computer is making the rounds on
> Facebook:
> http://gizmodo.com/guy-spends-four-years-50k-building-giant-computer-to-1783190283?utm_campaign=socialflow_gizmodo_facebook&utm_source=gizmodo_facebook&utm_medium=socialflow

Yes, Facebook users tends to be slow. This was discussed here already last year:
http://www.classiccmp.org/pipermail/cctalk/2015-June/008493.html

-- 
Regards,
Torfinn Ingolfsen


Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread Antonio Carlini

.Apologies if this has already been posted

There seems to be someone building a processor from individual transistors:

http://www.megaprocessor.com/index.html

Estimated size: quite big!

Antonio



Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread Phil Budne
If I were going thru the trouble, I'd want build a TX-0 clone!



Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread Jarratt RMA
Yes, I saw that on The Register today. Pretty impressive. I think it should
be called a DuellProcessor. :-)

Regards

Rob

On 23 June 2015 at 16:22, Antonio Carlini  wrote:

> .Apologies if this has already been posted
>
> There seems to be someone building a processor from individual transistors:
>
> http://www.megaprocessor.com/index.html
>
> Estimated size: quite big!
>
> Antonio
>
>


Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread Rod Smallwood

Well if that don't take the biscuit for originality.
Good luck to you sir. Its a living animated schematic.

Rod

On 23/06/2015 17:20, Phil Budne wrote:

If I were going thru the trouble, I'd want build a TX-0 clone!





Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread Brent Hilpert
On 2015-Jun-23, at 12:27 PM, Rod Smallwood wrote:
> On 23/06/2015 17:20, Phil Budne wrote:
>> If I were going thru the trouble, I'd want build a TX-0 clone!
>> 
> Well if that don't take the biscuit for originality.

The physical layout concept is actually quite similar to Harry Porter's relay 
machine:
http://web.cecs.pdx.edu/~harry/Relay/index.html


> Good luck to you sir. Its a living animated schematic.



Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread Rod Smallwood

This guy needs help.








































































 Send a busload of soldering techs armed with temp controlled metcals 
and about a ton of tin/lead solder


On 23/06/2015 19:37, Jarratt RMA wrote:

Yes, I saw that on The Register today. Pretty impressive. I think it should
be called a DuellProcessor. :-)

Regards

Rob

On 23 June 2015 at 16:22, Antonio Carlini  wrote:


.Apologies if this has already been posted

There seems to be someone building a processor from individual transistors:

http://www.megaprocessor.com/index.html

Estimated size: quite big!

Antonio






Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread Chuck Guzis
That one's been around for awhile.  Ever watch any old reruns of 60's 
era "The Outer Limits"?  When there's a computer involved, it's 
clickety-clackety of relays working.


Old TV can be fun.  The other day, I saw an episode of "Get Smart" 
showing a bank of CDC tape drives, followed by a "Mission Impossible" 
episode where Mr. Phelps receives his instructions via 4-track tape 
cartridge (which self-destructs as usual).


--Chuck



Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread drlegendre .
When it's done, I hope he mounts it all on a black rectangular table with
20 shiny metal legs on each the opposing longer sides.

On Tue, Jun 23, 2015 at 5:28 PM, Chuck Guzis  wrote:

> That one's been around for awhile.  Ever watch any old reruns of 60's era
> "The Outer Limits"?  When there's a computer involved, it's
> clickety-clackety of relays working.
>
> Old TV can be fun.  The other day, I saw an episode of "Get Smart" showing
> a bank of CDC tape drives, followed by a "Mission Impossible" episode where
> Mr. Phelps receives his instructions via 4-track tape cartridge (which
> self-destructs as usual).
>
> --Chuck
>
>


Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 06/23/2015 04:11 PM, drlegendre . wrote:

When it's done, I hope he mounts it all on a black rectangular table with
20 shiny metal legs on each the opposing longer sides.


I seem to remember that the Packard-Bell PB250 used only about 400 
transistors. (Magnetostrictive delay line memory).  Lotsa diodes.


So not totally out of the question, even today.

--Chuck




Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread Rod Smallwood
Which of course harks back to the Bletchley Park systems built on 
narrower but similar
British Post  Office 19" Relay Racks. The predecessors of the modern 19" 
racks.


On 23/06/2015 20:34, Brent Hilpert wrote:

On 2015-Jun-23, at 12:27 PM, Rod Smallwood wrote:

On 23/06/2015 17:20, Phil Budne wrote:

If I were going thru the trouble, I'd want build a TX-0 clone!


Well if that don't take the biscuit for originality.

The physical layout concept is actually quite similar to Harry Porter's relay 
machine:
http://web.cecs.pdx.edu/~harry/Relay/index.html



Good luck to you sir. Its a living animated schematic.




Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread COURYHOUSE
well how many transistors  does our  table top straight pdp-8  have?!
 
 
In a message dated 6/23/2015 4:26:38 P.M. US Mountain Standard Time,  
ccl...@sydex.com writes:

On  06/23/2015 04:11 PM, drlegendre . wrote:
> When it's done, I hope he  mounts it all on a black rectangular table with
> 20 shiny metal legs on  each the opposing longer sides.

I seem to remember that the  Packard-Bell PB250 used only about 400 
transistors. (Magnetostrictive  delay line memory).  Lotsa diodes.

So not totally out of the  question, even  today.

--Chuck





Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread Mark Linimon
On Tue, Jun 23, 2015 at 03:28:21PM -0700, Chuck Guzis wrote:
> followed by a "Mission Impossible" episode where Mr. Phelps
> receives his instructions via 4-track tape cartridge (which
> self-destructs as usual).

Even the ones that were not spy-approved did that :-)

mcl


Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 06/23/2015 09:38 PM, Mark Linimon wrote:


Even the ones that were not spy-approved did that :-)


Ain't that the truth!

--Chuck




Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-23 Thread dave

On Tue, 23 Jun 2015, Phil Budne wrote:


If I were going thru the trouble, I'd want build a TX-0 clone!


I think it would me more interesting to build a replica of a pdp-8 
straight-eight using significantly-reduced flip chips with surface-mount 
parts.


--
David Griffith
d...@661.org

A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail?


Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-24 Thread Pontus Pihlgren
On Wed, Jun 24, 2015 at 06:10:38AM +, d...@661.org wrote:
> On Tue, 23 Jun 2015, Phil Budne wrote:
> 
> >If I were going thru the trouble, I'd want build a TX-0 clone!
> 
> I think it would me more interesting to build a replica of a pdp-8
> straight-eight using significantly-reduced flip chips with
> surface-mount parts.
> 

This exact thing has been on my TODO-list for a while. It will probably 
remain on the TODO-list for some time, but I really want to do it!

I like to think that you could shrink the computer by, at least, a 
factor of four. Probably smaller.

(make the flip chips double sided and double the function of each flip 
chip).

/P


RE: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-24 Thread Dave G4UGM
> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Pontus
> Pihlgren
> Sent: 24 June 2015 09:28
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> Subject: Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors
> 
> On Wed, Jun 24, 2015 at 06:10:38AM +, d...@661.org wrote:
> > On Tue, 23 Jun 2015, Phil Budne wrote:
> >
> > >If I were going thru the trouble, I'd want build a TX-0 clone!
> >
> > I think it would me more interesting to build a replica of a pdp-8
> > straight-eight using significantly-reduced flip chips with
> > surface-mount parts.
> >
> 
> This exact thing has been on my TODO-list for a while. It will probably
remain
> on the TODO-list for some time, but I really want to do it!
> 
> I like to think that you could shrink the computer by, at least, a factor
of four.
> Probably smaller.
> 
> (make the flip chips double sided and double the function of each flip
chip).

At least two people are building PDP/8E type machines from TTL...

http://www.vintage-computer.com/vcforum/showthread.php?47755-Build-your-own-
PDP-8I-Part-2&highlight=pdp8%2Fe

Dave
G4UGM


> 
> /P



Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-24 Thread ben

On 6/24/2015 12:10 AM, d...@661.org wrote:

On Tue, 23 Jun 2015, Phil Budne wrote:


If I were going thru the trouble, I'd want build a TX-0 clone!


I think it would me more interesting to build a replica of a pdp-8
straight-eight using significantly-reduced flip chips with surface-mount
parts.


But only if you build a 1/4 size version ... switches still are a pain 
to source.

Ben.



Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-24 Thread dave

On Wed, 24 Jun 2015, ben wrote:


On 6/24/2015 12:10 AM, d...@661.org wrote:

On Tue, 23 Jun 2015, Phil Budne wrote:


If I were going thru the trouble, I'd want build a TX-0 clone!


I think it would me more interesting to build a replica of a pdp-8
straight-eight using significantly-reduced flip chips with surface-mount
parts.


But only if you build a 1/4 size version ... switches still are a pain to 
source.

Ben.


With 3d printers, it shouldn't be too much of a problem to make your own 
paddles at whatever scale is required.  The only catch I perceive is which 
switch to use.  I'm thinking of a fairly common slide micro-switch that 
seems to have been a Radio Shack staple for at least 20 years.


--
David Griffith
d...@661.org

A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail?


Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-24 Thread ben

On 6/24/2015 10:01 PM, d...@661.org wrote:

On Wed, 24 Jun 2015, ben wrote:


On 6/24/2015 12:10 AM, d...@661.org wrote:

On Tue, 23 Jun 2015, Phil Budne wrote:


If I were going thru the trouble, I'd want build a TX-0 clone!


I think it would me more interesting to build a replica of a pdp-8
straight-eight using significantly-reduced flip chips with surface-mount
parts.


But only if you build a 1/4 size version ... switches still are a pain
to source.
Ben.


With 3d printers, it shouldn't be too much of a problem to make your own
paddles at whatever scale is required.  The only catch I perceive is
which switch to use.  I'm thinking of a fairly common slide micro-switch
that seems to have been a Radio Shack staple for at least 20 years.


I thought it was phones ... for the last 20 years.
Radio Shack is no more...



Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-25 Thread David Griffith
On June 24, 2015 1:27:56 AM PDT, Pontus Pihlgren  wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 24, 2015 at 06:10:38AM +, d...@661.org wrote:
> > On Tue, 23 Jun 2015, Phil Budne wrote:
> > 
> > >If I were going thru the trouble, I'd want build a TX-0 clone!
> > 
> > I think it would me more interesting to build a replica of a pdp-8
> > straight-eight using significantly-reduced flip chips with
> > surface-mount parts.
> > 
> 
> This exact thing has been on my TODO-list for a while. It will
> probably 
> remain on the TODO-list for some time, but I really want to do it!
> 
> I like to think that you could shrink the computer by, at least, a 
> factor of four. Probably smaller.
> 
> (make the flip chips double sided and double the function of each flip
> 
> chip).
> 
> /P

I don't think thatt making the flip-chips double-sided will be desirable.  I 
want to shrink the machine and minimize any need to reengineer the backplane.  
By the way, can the backplane of a straight-eight be realized as a PCB?  
Replicating that component without that will suck.  
-- 
David Griffith
d...@661.org


Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-25 Thread Paul Koning

> On Jun 25, 2015, at 7:16 AM, David Griffith  wrote:
> 
> ...
> I don't think thatt making the flip-chips double-sided will be desirable.  I 
> want to shrink the machine and minimize any need to reengineer the backplane. 
>  By the way, can the backplane of a straight-eight be realized as a PCB?  

Of course.  The only reason a PCB backplane would be an issue is if there are 
signal integrity concerns, but at DEC speeds that’s not going to be a problem.  
Especially if what you’re aiming to replace is wire wrap which is in general 
worse at signal integrity than PCB.  Now if you were looking to replace the 
chassis wiring of a 6600 with a PCB, that would be a different matter, then 
you’d want to be a bit more cautious.  Even then it’s clearly doable, if you 
use transmission line design on the PCB signals.

paul




Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-25 Thread Pontus Pihlgren
On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 04:16:03AM -0700, David Griffith wrote:
> 
> I don't think thatt making the flip-chips double-sided will be 
> desirable.  I want to shrink the machine and minimize any need 
> to reengineer the backplane.  By the way, can the backplane of 
> a straight-eight be realized as a PCB?  Replicating that 
> component without that will suck.  

I've not chosen that restriction and would not mind rerouting 
the backplane if it means 1. that I can shrink the design and 2. 
if it means I can fit it on a multilayer PCB of suitable size.

Now, I've looked at the backplane of a PDP-12 and it looks to be 
4 or 5 levels deep at the most and fairly "roomy". So, with my 
limited experience it doesn't seem impossible to recreate in a 4 
layer PCB. I'm not sure what would be a suitable edge connector 
though, that would probably dictate the size of the flip chips 
more than anything.

Please correct me if I'm talking complete bulls**t. This is all 
new to me.

/P


Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-25 Thread Vincent Slyngstad

From: David Griffith: Thursday, June 25, 2015 4:16 AM

On June 24, 2015 1:27:56 AM PDT, Pontus Pihlgren  wrote:

I like to think that you could shrink the computer by, at least, a
factor of four. Probably smaller.


I don't think thatt making the flip-chips double-sided will be desirable.  I 
want to shrink the machine and minimize any need to reengineer the backplane. 
By the way, can the backplane of a straight-eight be realized as a PCB? 
Replicating that component without that will suck.


I've laid out a few of DEC's backplanes as PCBs before, mostly for the
later designs that use both sides of the edge connectors.   They tend
to require about 4 signal layers.  It can be helpful to bus power separately
(using wire much as was originally done), and to route on the diagonal,
as the funky sockets have larger chaseways in the diagonal directions.

Also, the device is relatively high current.  Some of my earlier attempts
used trace widths that, in retrospect, weren't wide enough (especially
power traces), trying to keep the number of layers down.

I can't particularly recommend the original backplane form factor.
They are all based on a 1/8 inch grid instead of the industry standard
0.1 inch, and not at all easy to find or inexpensive these days.


From: Pontus Pihlgren: Thursday, June 25, 2015 6:39 AM

Now, I've looked at the backplane of a PDP-12 and it looks to be
4 or 5 levels deep at the most and fairly "roomy". So, with my
limited experience it doesn't seem impossible to recreate in a 4
layer PCB.


Agreed.  6 with power and ground planes might work well, too.


I'm not sure what would be a suitable edge connector
though, that would probably dictate the size of the flip chips
more than anything.


To my mind, the obvious choice for a new edge connector would
be 0.1" headers and sockets.  They are easy to find and produced
by the millions, which means they are also relatively affordable.


Please correct me if I'm talking complete bulls**t. This is all
new to me.


The only other concern I've had during my thought experiments
along this line related again to the current/power involved.  The
device is likely to become difficult to cool if you achieve a 4X
volume reduction.

Oh, and I guess the nightmare of soldering many thousands of
surface mount discretes and transistors to manufacture such a
thing.

   Vince 



Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-25 Thread Doug Ingraham
On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 10:22 AM, Vincent Slyngstad <
v.slyngs...@frontier.com> wrote:

> Please correct me if I'm talking complete bulls**t. This is all
>> new to me.
>>
>
> The only other concern I've had during my thought experiments
> along this line related again to the current/power involved.  The
> device is likely to become difficult to cool if you achieve a 4X
> volume reduction.
>
> Oh, and I guess the nightmare of soldering many thousands of
> surface mount discretes and transistors to manufacture such a
> thing.
>

The easy way to do this is to make one board with a small CPLD connected to
all the pins and program it to match the logic of the card you are
emulating.  That way you can have a couple of hundred boards made up for
you at a reasonable cost that are all the same but ends up with different
functionality.  Just stick a label on the handle to tell what the card was
programmed as.

I don't think you would have heat issues unless you actually tried to use
the original circuits.

The Straight 8 logic uses pulses for some things instead of levels making
it not really compatible with more modern logic.  At least not a direct
replacement.  The later models would be better targets.  An I for example
might be the best choice.

You can't shrink the size of the Front Panel because the switch spacing is
already just a little narrow for people with large fingers.  It would be
better to make it a little oversize in fact.   I don't have large hands and
it would still be better for me if the spacing was slightly wider.


-- 
Doug Ingraham
PDP-8 SN 1175


Re: Megaprocessor - built from individual transistors

2015-06-25 Thread Vincent Slyngstad

From: Doug Ingraham: Thursday, June 25, 2015 4:10 PM

On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 10:22 AM, Vincent Slyngstad wrote:

The only other concern I've had during my thought experiments
along this line related again to the current/power involved.  The
device is likely to become difficult to cool if you achieve a 4X
volume reduction.


The easy way to do this is to make one board with a small CPLD connected to
all the pins and program it to match the logic of the card you are
emulating.  That way you can have a couple of hundred boards made up for
you at a reasonable cost that are all the same but ends up with different
functionality.  Just stick a label on the handle to tell what the card was
programmed as.


I've been thinking lately that whole Omnibus cards could be generalized 
that way.



I don't think you would have heat issues unless you actually tried to use
the original circuits.


I had assumed, since the subject contains "built from individual transistors", 
that something akin to the original straight-8 circuits was what was being 
discussed.


Straight 8 signals typically run 8 mA when low and 10 mA when high, 
and that's from the -15V supply, per signal.  I estimate that's a few 
hundred watts for the whole thing.  Reducing the supply voltage to 
-5V would presumably cut the power (and hence the heat) to a third, 
by eliminating most of the waste heat from all the pull-downs.



The Straight 8 logic uses pulses for some things instead of levels making
it not really compatible with more modern logic.  At least not a direct
replacement.  The later models would be better targets.  An I for example
might be the best choice.


I like the 8/I too, though it's not "built from individual transistors".


You can't shrink the size of the Front Panel because the switch spacing is
already just a little narrow for people with large fingers.  It would be
better to make it a little oversize in fact.   I don't have large hands and
it would still be better for me if the spacing was slightly wider.


I completely agree, at least if you're actually going to use the darn 
thing a few hours at a time.  Some models of the PDP-11 did use much 
smaller (still available) switches, but fitted them with honking paddles 
to make them more comfortable to use.


   Vince