Re: cdwrite@other.debian.org

2006-01-24 Thread scdbackup
Hi,
 
 My purpose using RockRidge is retaining oringal ownership and
 permission of data to solve following problem;
 
 I burnt /home/ of a FC3 box on CDs. /home/ was on its own partition.
 Then running LFS LiveCD I copied the CDs on a partition of a new HD
 [...] Later I discovered all data after
 transferred from the CDs onto the partitions became read only and
 permission changed from User to Root. Now I need to reinstate their
 original state, i.e. Write/Read, User, etc.

Not knowing the particular capabilities of your mkisofs version
and of your ISO filesystem driver, i would generally state that
a plain ISO tree is not the best candidate for exact 1:1 
data backup or transport. (It is my favorite for user data
backup, though, if ownership and permissions are trivial.)

mkzftree ... that's new to me ... it seems to add another
level of complexity. I would only employ such a thing if
the other open issues are settled.

With my own backup tool i advise to use afio or star format if
ownership or permissions are essential or other file types than
plain, dir or softlink are to be backuped.
mkisofs -R  does record more file attributes and therefore might
be usable with other than just the above filetypes but i would
not trust it to record really everything. Especially since you
have to cope with the possible peculiarities of the ISO
filesystem driver when reading the data.

My favorites for recording everything (but not a whole partition)
are currently :
  find | afio -o  (or  afio -oZ , rather than afio -o | gzip)
resp.
  star -c -xdev -acl -link-dirs -dump 
Maybe Joerg can propose an even better star command for your  
purpose.

One may compress the output, one may encrypt it, and one may
pipe it into cdrecord
  | cdrecord ... -
or growisofs
  | growisofs ... -Z /dev/dvd=/dev/fd/0
like one would have done with an ISO image.

To be read directly from unmounted media like from a tape device
  afio -tv /dev/cdrom
resp.
  star tvzf /dev/cdrom

You may do this with any trustworthy archiver, of course.
Not only with afio or star.

You may also direct the archiver output into a hard disk
file and use your usual burn program to put that file on
media. Then you would have to unpack it from *mounted* 
media by something like 
  afio -tv /mnt/my_archive_file.afioz

And of course, the content info options t have to be
replaced by the unpack options of the archivers i resp. x.


Have a nice day :)

Thomas


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Re: *** Bogofilter Spamverdacht *** Re: Problems with dvd+rw-tools 6 and Pioneer drive

2006-01-24 Thread Joerg de la Haye
Sorry for capturing this thread :-), I know that my drive is a LG and not a 
Pioneer, of course.

But I think the problem with the speed option of growisofs 6.0 is vendor 
independent, my guess is that it should happen with all drives with minimum 
writing speed of 2. I hope that I'm not wrong about that, I bet it would make 
it more difficult to fix if it *is* an vendor specific problem with LG.


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Re: Problems with dvd+rw-tools 6 and Pioneer drive

2006-01-24 Thread Joerg de la Haye
Sorry for capturing this thread :-), I know that my drive is a LG and not a 
Pioneer, of course (and sorry for double posting, I didn't have look at the 
subject before posting). 

But I think the problem with the speed option of growisofs 6.0 is vendor 
independent, my guess is that it should happen with all drives with minimum 
writing speed of 2. I hope that I'm not wrong about that, I bet it would make 
it more difficult to fix if it *is* an vendor specific problem with LG.


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Re: cdrtools cdrecord/cdrecord.c

2006-01-24 Thread Bill Davidsen

Joerg Schilling wrote:


Steve McIntyre [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 


The full set of Debian patches against cdrecord are:

02_cdrecord_default_conf.dpatch:
   Set up reasonable default values in the cdrecord config
   



It is unreasonable to deviate from a standard OS independen default.
--- rejected
 

Do you not see you look like a fool on this? You put in Linux dependent 
stuff which is totally WRONG (see below) but you say configuration which 
SHOULD be how the program learns about the environment must not contain 
useful information about the execution environment.


 


06_dautipps.dpatch:
   Little patch to extend error information
   



This patch causes incorrect output
--- rejected
 


You spelled useful wrong, s/incorrect/useful/


17_argv0_beautify.dpatch:
   Remove the Debian specific suffix from the executable filename
 



A patch caused by the fact that Debian is missing fundamental knowledge on
version incompatibility and is uneducatable!

You cannot expect a cdrecord compiled on Linux version N to run on Linux
version N - X
 


You can if the person who designed the build system is competent.

 


18_donotopen_hda.dpatch:
   dev=ATA:1,0,0 uselessly opens /dev/hda, breaking non-root
   access. See #228215
   



Trying to patch a problem caused by incorrecty usage (the man page clearly
states which provilleges you need to run cdrecord).
--- rejected
 

So the program needs extra permissions because you aren't competent 
enough to avoid doing something not needed?


 


21_makefile_fix_for_kernel.dpatch:
   Fix problems with kernel include doing wrong things.
   



Unneded at all at least if the Linux kernel include files are non-buggy.
In addition, the autoconf utility already tests for known Linux kernel bugs.
--- rejected
 

Whoever wrote the autoconf clearly doesn't understand how to program. 
The process looks for include files which may not exist and may not be 
correct. User programs should be using the released headers, and it is 
the job of the user to get them.



22_linux_rawio_capability.dpatch:
   Add linux specific rawio capability allocation to work with
   kernels  2.6.8
   



Needed only because fine grained privileges are not yet ready for general
use. It is a general rule to wait until a newe feature has grown up from
the experimental state.
--- rejected
 

Again, this is the correct way to get capabilities, programmers who are 
living in the past don't know about it.



23_o_excl.dpatch:
   Open devices with O_EXCL to stop other programs from interrupting
   writes
   



general rule: Fix the other programs that are broken
--- rejected
 

That's stupid, you can't fix or even IDENTIFY all programs ever written 
to prevent problems. Shows a total understanding of how the real world 
works.


 


27_scsi_buffer_size.dpatch:
   If we can't get a buffer as big as we would like, shrink the
   desired size until it works. Bug #330371
   



This is only a workaround for a bug introduced into the Linux kernel by Jens 
Axboe (better fix the kernel).

--- rejected
 

Another case of not having the skill to adapt the application to fixes 
in the O/S.



35_ultra_speed_media.dpatch:
   Simple bug fix for ultra high speed RW media detection
   



This problem has been fixed in cdrecord more than a month before Debian
--- rejected


So you see: not a single patch is senseful.

Jörg

 

Unfortunately it's clear that you learned how to interface with the 
kernel a decade ago and are not longer able to keep up with the 
technology. Symtpoms of alzheimer's include inability to adapt to change 
and being argumentative. Time to find a version of the tools which are 
maintained to work as things are, rather than as someone would like them 
to be. Thanks for the work you did in your prime.


--
bill davidsen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 CTO TMR Associates, Inc
 Doing interesting things with small computers since 1979


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Re: dvd+rw-tools update [6.0, DVD-R DL]

2006-01-24 Thread Bill Davidsen

Joerg Schilling wrote:


Bill Davidsen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 

O_DIRECT is no standard and it seems that it is just a reimplementation of the 
very old DG/UX idea of O_DG_UNBUFFERED.



 

The idea of doing unbuffered i/o is hardly that young, I believe you 
will trace it back to MULTICS and GECOS in the late 60's. IIRC that was 
done when the buffer was alligned and size to allow it, not by explicit 
user request. Having the user set a flag to request that behaviour came 
later, and I'm unsure of the portability, since there is a POSIX call to 
get the sized and aligned buffer allocated. At least for discussion 
portability is not the issue regarding performance on a single o/s type.
   



Without a proof for equivalence, I would asume that what you mention here 
if unbuffered I/O at device level and not at file level.


The fact that Linux Linux failed to implement effifient unbufered I/O at device 
level for a long time (and not does in a way that does not look UNIX like) is

just a cause if the implementation in Linux.


 


Note that what you get with this feature is less than what you get from a
decent VM  buffer subsystem. 



 

It's hard to imagine how an i/o to a system buffer, followed by a copy 
to a possibly misaligned user bufffer is going to be faster that i/o to 
a user buffer which is sized and aligned to allow transfer of an integer 
number of sectors. I hear what you say, but looking at the physics I 
have to think the measurement is wrong or the direct i/o is slowed by 
delays in the o/s.
   



Unaligned bufferes do not have much effect on the I/O speed except when you use 
hardware (DMA) to do copies. Even then, a utility like star that offers

buffers aligned at a 512 byte grid is sufficient.

Most speed improvements result from avoiding I/O and this is something that
works with deceltly buffered I/O.


 

For a real compare you need to test Solaris vs. Linux on the same 
hardware (I did not say or mean identical hardware, but SAME hardware), 
and test O_DIRECT vs. normal system buffered.
   



I did not test O_DIRECT because I believe it is not worth testing after the
experiences with DG/UX, but star is notiable faster if you boot the same 
hardware with Solaris instead of Linux.
 


You can fix the limitations of star by using O_DIRECT...

--
bill davidsen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 CTO TMR Associates, Inc
 Doing interesting things with small computers since 1979


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Re: cdrtools cdrecord/cdrecord.c

2006-01-24 Thread Bill Davidsen

Joerg Schilling wrote:


Ville Syrjälä [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 


On Mon, Jan 23, 2006 at 03:41:16PM +0100, Joerg Schilling wrote:
   


Geoffrey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 


I am not against Linux, however I don't like the way the Linux kernel developers
personally attack people who tell them where they make mistakes.

Let me make an example: if you take Linus Torvalds statements on Linux kernel
include files for serious, then it is _forbidden_ to test kernel interfaces.
 



 

Well, first note that glibc does not even know about most kernel interfaces, 
the include files that come with glibc are much older than the linux kernel.

If I add a new interface to the linux kernel today or if I enhance an old one,
I cannot test it in case I am only allowed to use the include files from glibc.
 

Whose preventing you from testing it? For your testing you can do 
anything you like. However when distributing the program it would help 
the distro people if you just used the standard /usr/include path.
   



You did not understand it:

-   If you need to break a rule on a regular base it is nonsense.

-   Linux decided to _need_ /usr/src/linux/unclude in the search PATH.
It was needed for Linux-2.2 or earlier and such a decision cannot
ever be changed later.

Hogwash. There is a set of includes for each kernel, or subset of 
kernels sharing headers, and you use that and make the user specify the 
location. It's easier than making the user patch your broken build 
tools. There is no directory /usr/src/linux on most systems, it's only 
used for kernel development. You are counting on something which has not 
been commonly present for a decade.


--
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 Doing interesting things with small computers since 1979


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Re: cdrtools cdrecord/cdrecord.c

2006-01-24 Thread Bill Davidsen

Joerg Schilling wrote:


Matthias Andree [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 


Joerg Schilling schrieb am 2006-01-22:

   


First: this is not a bug inside cdrecord that needs to be fixed but a recently
introduced bug in Linux that needs a workaround.
 


I don't care how you call it. It's a problem between cdrecord and Linux
that needs to be fixed.

Since you insisted that setuid would work in Linux (which it doesn't),
I'm showing you what works for me ATM. I'm not claiming it's appplicable
as is, I wanted to hear how your review is going.
   



You stated that it does not work on Linux-2.6.8.1 which is not true.

Please understand that I am not willing to waste my time with constanly trying 
out new Linux version as long as the Linux Folks is not willing to to stop 
introducing new problems for CD/DVD writing.
 

Fortunately there are people who do, which is why there are patches to 
fix the limitations of the old interface you release. You are saying 
the world should stop changing because I don't have time to keep up.



For this reason, I cannot try out problems with Linux versions ewer than 2.6.8.1
unless people give access to machines where newer versions are installed.


Did you ever wonder why no one provides access?

--
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Re: cdrtools cdrecord/cdrecord.c

2006-01-24 Thread Bill Davidsen

Joerg Schilling wrote:


Bill Davidsen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 


Even for Open Source, there is an Author or a group of authors.
The version that comes from the Copyrightholder is the official one.

 

In this case there is no such official one, the official growisofs 
doesn't do CD, the official cdrecord doesn't do DVD. So neither of 
   



The official cdrecord writes DVDs since early March 1998.
 

Where do we get source for this official version? The one I find on your 
site doesn't seem to do DVD, it just prints a bunch of advertizing for 
some silly closed source thing


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Re: cdrtools cdrecord/cdrecord.c

2006-01-24 Thread Greg Wooledge
On Tue, Jan 24, 2006 at 07:47:00AM -0500, Bill Davidsen wrote:
 Joerg Schilling wrote:
 For this reason, I cannot try out problems with Linux versions ewer than 
 2.6.8.1
 unless people give access to machines where newer versions are installed.
 
 Did you ever wonder why no one provides access?

... because none of the REST of us have time to play chase the latest
unstable Linux 2.6 kernel games either.  Well, except for the Gentoo
users -- obviously *they* have time, since that seems to be what they
devote their entire lives to.

HP-UX imadev B.10.20 A 9000/785 2008xx two-user license
OpenBSD pegasus 3.8 GENERIC#0 i386
Linux griffon 2.4.32 #7 Mon Dec 5 19:58:55 EST 2005 i686 GNU/Linux


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Re: cdrtools cdrecord/cdrecord.c

2006-01-24 Thread Matthias Andree
On Tue, 24 Jan 2006, Bill Davidsen wrote:

 Fortunately there are people who do, which is why there are patches to 
 fix the limitations of the old interface you release. You are saying 
 the world should stop changing because I don't have time to keep up.

This argument is invalid. It expects everyone using Linux has the time
and is ready to deal with a random changes any day, and has ressources
to follow every random change. In the reverse direction, it is pretty
clear that the kernel development model ignores stability, reliability,
responsibility - only the kind souls of the 2.6.X.Y project holding up
the tiny bit of it that they can get a hold of.

That's innovation at all costs (where cost includes quality) because
no-one has to answer for anything he goofs up. I know that most kernel
hackers aren't idiots, yet having to support one's changes for more than
a few -rc* would probably make people think twice before committing
incompatible changes.

-- 
Matthias Andree


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Re: Re: cdrtools cdrecord/cdrecord.c

2006-01-24 Thread Joerg Schilling
Volker Kuhlmann [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Could you give an example where cdrecord dumps hexadecimal rubbish to 
  signal that everything is OK? I know it dumps a lot in -vv mode, but 
  that's what -vv is designed for...

 Device seems to be: Generic mmc2 DVD-R/DVD-RW.
 Current: 0x0008

Are you talking about this?

Device seems to be: Generic mmc2 DVD-R/DVD-RW.
Current: none
Profile: DVD+R 
Profile: DVD+RW 
Profile: DVD-RW sequential overwrite 
Profile: DVD-RW restricted overwrite 
Profile: DVD-R sequential recording 
Profile: DVD-ROM 
Profile: CD-RW 
Profile: CD-R 
Profile: CD-ROM 


Jörg

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Re: About RockRidge

2006-01-24 Thread Joerg Schilling
Stephen Liu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 My purpose using RockRidge is retaining oringal ownership and
 permission of data to solve following problem;

 I burnt /home/ of a FC3 box on CDs. /home/ was on its own partition.
 Then running LFS LiveCD I copied the CDs on a partition of a new HD
 which has 6 partitions. I'm prepared to build LFS--BLFS on the new HD
 applying LFS LiveCD as host. Later I discovered all data after
 transferred from the CDs onto the partitions became read only and
 permission changed from User to Root. Now I need to reinstate their

Try man mkisofs to learn how to correctly use RR.

Jörg

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Re: dvd+rw-tools update [6.0, DVD-R DL]

2006-01-24 Thread Joerg Schilling
Bill Davidsen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

From reading your last mail, it seems that you seem to be a novice.
Let me give you the advise that it helps a lot to shorten quotings
in order to get accepted by knowledgeable people.


 I did not test O_DIRECT because I believe it is not worth testing after the
 experiences with DG/UX, but star is notiable faster if you boot the same 
 hardware with Solaris instead of Linux.
   
 
 You can fix the limitations of star by using O_DIRECT...

???

This sounds a bit confused. Are you able to describe your concern?


Jörg

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Re: cdrtools cdrecord/cdrecord.c

2006-01-24 Thread Joerg Schilling
Bill Davidsen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 The full set of Debian patches against cdrecord are:
 
 02_cdrecord_default_conf.dpatch:
 Set up reasonable default values in the cdrecord config
 
 
 
 It is unreasonable to deviate from a standard OS independen default.
 --- rejected
   
 
 Do you not see you look like a fool on this? You put in Linux dependent 
 stuff which is totally WRONG (see below) but you say configuration which 
 SHOULD be how the program learns about the environment must not contain 
 useful information about the execution environment.

Calm down and try to get informed about what we are talking.

 06_dautipps.dpatch:
 Little patch to extend error information
 
 
 
 This patch causes incorrect output
 --- rejected
   
 
 You spelled useful wrong, s/incorrect/useful/

Try to have a look at the patch in question and try to understand the 
result before answering.


 17_argv0_beautify.dpatch:
 Remove the Debian specific suffix from the executable filename
   
 
 
 A patch caused by the fact that Debian is missing fundamental knowledge on
 version incompatibility and is uneducatable!
 
 You cannot expect a cdrecord compiled on Linux version N to run on Linux
 version N - X
   
 
 You can if the person who designed the build system is competent.

If you are competent, please try to help me to educate the Debian people
to set up a correct build system. 

Meanwhile you seem to agree that this patch is nonsense!


 18_donotopen_hda.dpatch:
 dev=ATA:1,0,0 uselessly opens /dev/hda, breaking non-root
 access. See #228215
 
 
 
 Trying to patch a problem caused by incorrecty usage (the man page clearly
 states which provilleges you need to run cdrecord).
 --- rejected
   
 
 So the program needs extra permissions because you aren't competent 
 enough to avoid doing something not needed?

Well I am competent enough but I am not sure if you are...

Maybe it helps if you try to first understand the duty of a platform and
device independent SCSI generic transport library. 


[unrelated whening removed]
...

 22_linux_rawio_capability.dpatch:
 Add linux specific rawio capability allocation to work with
 kernels  2.6.8
 
 
 
 Needed only because fine grained privileges are not yet ready for general
 use. It is a general rule to wait until a newe feature has grown up from
 the experimental state.
 --- rejected
   
 
 Again, this is the correct way to get capabilities, programmers who are 
 living in the past don't know about it.

Try to inform yourself about how fine grained privileges work and how to
run programs like cdrecord root-less. You are correct, it seems that you are 
living in the past and still need to understand some basics in fine grained
privileges.


 23_o_excl.dpatch:
 Open devices with O_EXCL to stop other programs from interrupting
 writes
 
 
 
 general rule: Fix the other programs that are broken
 --- rejected
   
 
 That's stupid, you can't fix or even IDENTIFY all programs ever written 
 to prevent problems. Shows a total understanding of how the real world 
 works.

Well, it is stupid to try to patch cdrecord in a way that causes cdrecord to 
fail in documented use cases. It seems that you did not yet understand how
to reliably maintain larger systems.


 Another case of not having the skill to adapt the application to fixes 
 in the O/S.

Try to understand documented interfaces and try to understand that an OS 
that partially implements interfaces not to follow the documented way
needs to be called broken.


 Unfortunately it's clear that you learned how to interface with the 
 kernel a decade ago and are not longer able to keep up with the 
 technology. Symtpoms of alzheimer's include inability to adapt to change 
 and being argumentative. Time to find a version of the tools which are 
 maintained to work as things are, rather than as someone would like them 
 to be. Thanks for the work you did in your prime.

Well, it is obviously you who did not learn during the last years. 

Jörg

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Re: About RockRidge

2006-01-24 Thread Stephen Liu
Hi Joerg,

Tks for your advice.

- snip -

  My purpose using RockRidge is retaining oringal ownership and
  permission of data ..

- snip -

 Try man mkisofs to learn how to correctly use RR.

I went through man mkisofs(8) and came to following conclusion.

If the original mode of directories and files are;
directory=0664
file=0664
owner and group=satimis:satimis

To preserve the original state after burning, the command line will be;

# mkisofs -o cd.iso -r -uid satimis -gid satimis -dir-mode 0664
-file-mode 0664 -new-dir-mode 0664 /path/to/data 

If I'm wrong please correct me.

I'm not clear of -z option, what does it mean transparently compressed
file and the resulting disks are only transparently readable'?

TIA

B.R.
SL


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failed with SK=5h/ASC=30h/ACQ=06h]: Invalid argument

2006-01-24 Thread DCS
Greetings;

Just can't seem to get this Dell XPS Gen2 Notebook to burn a Memorex DVD
+RW 8X no matter what I try, but now I'm out of tricks without these
latest errors coming up with any of my last searches, in case it still
looks familiar to anyone:

Thanks,



localhost# growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/cd0 -R -graft-points
-path-list /root/scripts/path-list

  0.32% done, estimate finish Tue Jan 24 13:50:43 2006
  0.64% done, estimate finish Tue Jan 24 13:53:19 2006
  0.96% done, estimate finish Tue Jan 24 13:54:12 2006
/dev/pass0: pre-formatting blank DVD+RW...
/dev/pass0: Current Write Speed is 2.5x1385KBps.
:-[ [EMAIL PROTECTED] failed with SK=5h/ASC=30h/ACQ=10h]: Invalid argument
:-( media is not formatted or unsupported.
:-( write failed: Invalid argument


localhost# dvd+rw-format /dev/cd0

* DVD±RW/-RAM format utility by [EMAIL PROTECTED], version 6.0.
* 4.7GB DVD+RW media detected.
* formatting 0.0|:-[ STOP DE-ICING failed with SK=5h/ASC=30h/ACQ=06h]:
Invalid argument


localhost# dvd+rw-mediainfo /dev/cd0

INQUIRY:[SONY][DVD+-RW DW-D56A ][PDS3]
GET [CURRENT] CONFIGURATION:
 Mounted Media: 1Ah, DVD+RW
 Media ID:  RITEK/008
 Current Write Speed:   2.4x1385=3324KB/s
 Write Speed #0:2.4x1385=3324KB/s
GET [CURRENT] PERFORMANCE:
 Write Performance: 2.4x1385=3324KB/[EMAIL PROTECTED] - 0]
 Speed Descriptor#0:00/0 [EMAIL PROTECTED]/s [EMAIL PROTECTED]/s
READ DVD STRUCTURE[#0h]:
 Media Book Type:   93h, DVD+RW book [revision 3]
 Legacy lead-out at:2295104*2KB=4700372992
READ DISC INFORMATION:
 Disc status:   blank
 Number of Sessions:1
 State of Last Session: empty
 Number of Tracks:  1
READ TRACK INFORMATION[#1]:
 Track State:   blank
 Track Start Address:   0*2KB
 Free Blocks:   2295104*2KB
 Track Size:2295104*2KB
READ CAPACITY:  0*2048=0


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