Re: Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-03-20 Thread Arnold Maderthaner
The thing I want to get is the following: I need to get the difference  
between a written bd-re (containing toc/filesytem/data/..) and an  
empty one.
But here my problem starts. When I do a dvd+rw-mediainfo on a media  
which was formatted (after it was written with an iso) with dvd+rw- 
format I get the following info:


[EMAIL PROTECTED] /]# dvd+rw-mediainfo /dev/hdb
INQUIRY:[Optiarc ][BDRW BD-M100A   ][1.0e]
GET [CURRENT] CONFIGURATION:
 Mounted Media: 43h, BD-RE
 Media ID:SONY/ES1
 Current Write Speed:   2.0x4495=8991KB/s
 Write Speed #0:2.0x4495=8991KB/s
 Speed Descriptor#0:01/11826175 [EMAIL PROTECTED]/s  
[EMAIL PROTECTED]/s

BD SPARE AREA INFORMATION:
 Spare Area:393216/393216=100.0% free
READ DISC INFORMATION:
 Disc status:   complete
 Number of Sessions:1
 State of Last Session: complete
 Number of Tracks:  1
READ FORMAT CAPACITIES:
 formatted: 11826176*2048=24220008448
 00h(3000): 11826176*2048=24220008448
 01h(800):  11564032*2048=23683137536
 30h(3000): 11826176*2048=24220008448
 30h(5000): 11564032*2048=23683137536
 30h(1000): 12088320*2048=24756879360
 31h(800):  12219392*2048=25025314816
READ TRACK INFORMATION[#1]:
 Track State:   complete
 Track Start Address:   0*2KB
 Free Blocks:   0*2KB
 Track Size:11826176*2KB
FABRICATED TOC:
 Track#1  : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Track#AA : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Multi-session Info:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
READ CAPACITY:  11826176*2048=24220008448


Compared with a new one (fresh from the box):

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# dvd+rw-mediainfo /dev/hdb
INQUIRY:[Optiarc ][BDRW BD-M100A   ][1.0e]
GET [CURRENT] CONFIGURATION:
 Mounted Media: 43h, BD-RE
 Media ID:SONY/ES1
 Current Write Speed:   2.0x4495=8991KB/s
 Write Speed #0:2.0x4495=8991KB/s
 Speed Descriptor#0:01/12219391 [EMAIL PROTECTED]/s  
[EMAIL PROTECTED]/s

READ DISC INFORMATION:
 Disc status:   blank
 Number of Sessions:1
 State of Last Session: empty
 Next Track:  1
 Number of Tracks:  1
READ FORMAT CAPACITIES:
 unformatted:   12219392*2048=25025314816
 00h(3000): 11826176*2048=24220008448
 01h(800):  11564032*2048=23683137536
 30h(3000): 11826176*2048=24220008448
 30h(5000): 11564032*2048=23683137536
 30h(1000): 12088320*2048=24756879360
 31h(800):  12219392*2048=25025314816
READ TRACK INFORMATION[#1]:
 Track State:   blank
 Track Start Address:   0*2KB
 Free Blocks:   0*2KB
 Track Size:0*2KB


Here you can see the difference: in the first output even when I  
format the disc with dvd+rw-format it says completed and that it has  
a TOC.

On the fresh media it says blank which is perfect for me.

Anyone has an idea how to know from the dvd+rw-mediainfo output if it  
is really blank or if it contains data ?


yours

Arnold



Am 05.03.2008 um 14:20 schrieb Andy Polyakov:

If someone can provide me some tool or instructions how to do it I  
could try it on another PC with BD-RE drive.


If the only goal is to render media unmountable, then, as Thomas  
suggested, you should find a way to nullify beginning of media. One  
way is to 'dd if=/dev/zero bs=1k count=64 | growisofs -Z /dev/cdrom=/ 
dev/fd/0'. If you ought to nullify the whole thing, e.g. for privacy  
reasons, then 'growisofs -Z /dev/cdrom=/dev/zero' would do.  
However!!! As it's time consuming procedure it's probably more  
appropriate to spend this time on 'dvd+rw-format -format=full /dev/ 
cdrom', because it will also verify media for eventual defects. On  
the other hand if current data-set is much less than media capacity  
and you want to nullify only this data, you can save time by  
figuring out how large is the data-set and adjusting count in above  
mentioned dd command accordingly. For example take 1k-blocks value  
from 'df -k /mnt/cdrom' output and feed it as count to dd. A.





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Re: Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-02-24 Thread Thomas Schmitt
Hi,

  what I could use else for writing and cleaning BD-RE ?

I am only a bystander here because i got no BD drive
to do experiments with.
But if you want to do the experiments for then i would
be willing to invest some work into the problem.

First experiment proposal:
Find out whether your Linux supports the drive as
normal random access block device:

  dd if=/dev/zero bs=2048 count=512 of=/dev/sr#

with # being the appropriate number.
(I assume your kernel log is full of complaints
with the block device address of your drive.)

If this works without error message, then try
to eject, reload and mount your BD-RE. The expected
outcome is that mounting does not work any more
because you overwrote the head of the filesystem
image by above dd command  and its 1 MB of zeros.

There is of course the risk that this experiment
leads to the same evil problems as your previous
experiments. So prepare for reboot.


Have a nice day :)

Thomas


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Re: Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-02-24 Thread Arnold Maderthaner

Hi !

How should I test it with a Windows application as I run Linux ?

yours

Arnold

Am 24.02.2008 um 04:43 schrieb Bill Davidsen:


Joerg Schilling wrote:


Arnold Maderthaner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



Yes I'm running it as root on RHEL5.1 with newest cdrecord with the
patch that Joerg send.
Btw. after that crash the BD-RE drive cannot be used anymore. I  
had

to reboot the system.


If you need to reboot, you found a kernel bug.



In the sense that the kernel could detect that the drive was in a  
problem state and do the type of initialization which occurs at boot  
and device probe time. There are other things possibly involved.


The kernel just passes commands, so the application might be sending  
some command (not wrong, just different than what the Windows  
application uses) which locks up the firmware. To test you could  
leave the system up and power cycle the drive (plug and unplug power  
cable). Unlikely, but not impossible. You could call this an  
application bug or a firmware bug, but if power cycle of the drive  
clears it, it is likely to be firmware response to the command sent.  
If the kernel passes the application command to the device, it's  
reasonably hard to see this as a kernel bug in the usual sense.


It would be good to know what command the Windows application sends  
to do the same function, it would help clarify the nature of the  
problem, and obviously the solution.

--
Bill Davidsen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Woe unto the statesman who makes war without a reason that will  
still

  be valid when the war is over... Otto von Bismark





Re: Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-02-23 Thread Bill Davidsen

Joerg Schilling wrote:

Arnold Maderthaner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  
Yes I'm running it as root on RHEL5.1 with newest cdrecord with the  
patch that Joerg send.
Btw. after that crash the BD-RE drive cannot be used anymore. I had  
to reboot the system.



If you need to reboot, you found a kernel bug.
  


In the sense that the kernel could detect that the drive was in a 
problem state and do the type of initialization which occurs at boot and 
device probe time. There are other things possibly involved.


The kernel just passes commands, so the application might be sending 
some command (not wrong, just different than what the Windows 
application uses) which locks up the firmware. To test you could leave 
the system up and power cycle the drive (plug and unplug power cable). 
Unlikely, but not impossible. You could call this an application bug or 
a firmware bug, but if power cycle of the drive clears it, it is likely 
to be firmware response to the command sent. If the kernel passes the 
application command to the device, it's reasonably hard to see this as a 
kernel bug in the usual sense.


It would be good to know what command the Windows application sends to 
do the same function, it would help clarify the nature of the problem, 
and obviously the solution.


--
Bill Davidsen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Woe unto the statesman who makes war without a reason that will still
 be valid when the war is over... Otto von Bismark 





Re: Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-02-22 Thread Arnold Maderthaner

Hi !

I applied the patch and now I get this:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] bin]# ./cdrecord dev=3,0,0 blank=all
Cdrecord-ProDVD-ProBD-Clone 2.01.01a37 (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)  
Copyright (C) 1995-2008 J?rg Schilling

scsidev: '3,0,0'
scsibus: 3 target: 0 lun: 0
Linux sg driver version: 3.5.34
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
Using libscg version 'schily-0.9'.
Device type: Removable CD-ROM
Version: 5
Response Format: 2
Capabilities   :
Vendor_info: 'LITE-ON '
Identifikation : 'BD B LH-2B1S'
Revision   : 'AL09'
Device seems to be: Generic mmc2 DVD-R/DVD-RW/DVD-RAM.
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc-3 BD-RE driver (mmc_bdre).
Driver flags   : NO-CD BD MMC-3 BURNFREE
Supported modes: PACKET SAO LAYER_JUMP
Starting to write CD/DVD/BD at speed 2 in real BLANK mode for single  
session.

Last chance to quit, starting real write0 seconds. Operation starts.
Running pad based emulation to blank the medium.
secsize 2048 padbytes 25025314816 padblocks 12219392 maxblocks 12219392
Track 00:0 of 23866 MB pad written.

./cdrecord: Input/output error. write_g1: scsi sendcmd: no error
CDB:  2A 00 00 13 38 86 00 00 1F 00
status: 0x2 (CHECK CONDITION)
Sense Bytes: 72 0B 00 00 00 00 00 0E 09 0C 00 00 00 02 00 00
Sense Key: 0x0 No Additional Sense, Segment 11
Sense Code: 0x00 Qual 0x02 (end-of-partition/medium detected) Fru 0x0
Sense flags: Blk 0 (not valid)
resid: 63488
cmd finished after 231.684s timeout 100s
write track pad data: error after 2579771392 bytes
./cdrecord: Input/output error. read buffer cap: scsi sendcmd: fatal  
error

CDB:  5C 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0C 00
resid: 12
cmd finished after 0.000s timeout 100s

./cdrecord: Cannot blank disk, aborting.
./cdrecord: Input/output error. prevent/allow medium removal: scsi  
sendcmd: fatal error

CDB:  1E 00 00 00 00 00
cmd finished after 0.000s timeout 100s


and in /var/log/messages I get this errors:

Feb 22 09:59:23 smooth kernel: ata3.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0  
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
Feb 22 09:59:23 smooth kernel: ata3.00: cmd  
a0/01:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0 cdb 0x2a data 63488 out
Feb 22 09:59:23 smooth kernel:  res  
40/00:02:00:08:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
Feb 22 09:59:28 smooth kernel: ata3: port is slow to respond, please  
be patient (Status 0x80)
Feb 22 09:59:33 smooth kernel: ata3: device not ready (errno=-16),  
forcing hardreset

Feb 22 09:59:33 smooth kernel: ata3: soft resetting port
Feb 22 10:00:03 smooth kernel: ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xa1)
Feb 22 10:00:03 smooth kernel: ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error,  
err_mask=0x4)

Feb 22 10:00:03 smooth kernel: ata3.00: revalidation failed (errno=-5)
Feb 22 10:00:03 smooth kernel: ata3: failed to recover some devices,  
retrying in 5 secs
Feb 22 10:00:13 smooth kernel: ata3: port is slow to respond, please  
be patient (Status 0x80)
Feb 22 10:00:18 smooth kernel: ata3: device not ready (errno=-16),  
forcing hardreset

Feb 22 10:00:18 smooth kernel: ata3: soft resetting port
Feb 22 10:00:48 smooth kernel: ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xa1)
Feb 22 10:00:48 smooth kernel: ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error,  
err_mask=0x4)

Feb 22 10:00:48 smooth kernel: ata3.00: revalidation failed (errno=-5)
Feb 22 10:00:48 smooth kernel: ata3.00: limiting speed to UDMA/100:PIO3
Feb 22 10:00:48 smooth kernel: ata3: failed to recover some devices,  
retrying in 5 secs
Feb 22 10:00:58 smooth kernel: ata3: port is slow to respond, please  
be patient (Status 0x80)
Feb 22 10:01:03 smooth kernel: ata3: device not ready (errno=-16),  
forcing hardreset

Feb 22 10:01:03 smooth kernel: ata3: soft resetting port
Feb 22 10:01:34 smooth kernel: ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xa1)
Feb 22 10:01:34 smooth kernel: ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error,  
err_mask=0x4)

Feb 22 10:01:34 smooth kernel: ata3.00: revalidation failed (errno=-5)
Feb 22 10:01:34 smooth kernel: ata3.00: disabled
Feb 22 10:01:34 smooth kernel: ata3: EH complete


yours

Arnold

Am 21.02.2008 um 19:23 schrieb Joerg Schilling:


Arnold Maderthaner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


The only thing I want to have is that I cannot mount it anymore with
the previous filesystem (all tracks should be removed). I already
tried cdrecord dev=x,y,z blank=all but it didn't work:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] bin]# ./cdrecord dev=3,0,0 blank=all
Cdrecord-ProDVD-ProBD-Clone 2.01.01a37 (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
Copyright (C) 1995-2008 J?rg Schilling
scsidev: '3,0,0'
scsibus: 3 target: 0 lun: 0
Linux sg driver version: 3.5.34
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
Using libscg version 'schily-0.9'.
Device type: Removable CD-ROM
Version: 5
Response Format: 2
Capabilities   :
Vendor_info: 'LITE-ON '
Identifikation : 'BD B LH-2B1S'

Re: Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-02-22 Thread Rob Bogus

Arnold Maderthaner wrote:

Hi !

I applied the patch and now I get this:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] bin]# ./cdrecord dev=3,0,0 blank=all
Cdrecord-ProDVD-ProBD-Clone 2.01.01a37 (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu) 
Copyright (C) 1995-2008 J?rg Schilling

scsidev: '3,0,0'
scsibus: 3 target: 0 lun: 0
Linux sg driver version: 3.5.34
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
Using libscg version 'schily-0.9'.
Device type: Removable CD-ROM
Version: 5
Response Format: 2
Capabilities   :
Vendor_info: 'LITE-ON '
Identifikation : 'BD B LH-2B1S'
Revision   : 'AL09'
Device seems to be: Generic mmc2 DVD-R/DVD-RW/DVD-RAM.
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc-3 BD-RE driver (mmc_bdre).
Driver flags   : NO-CD BD MMC-3 BURNFREE
Supported modes: PACKET SAO LAYER_JUMP
Starting to write CD/DVD/BD at speed 2 in real BLANK mode for single 
session.

Last chance to quit, starting real write0 seconds. Operation starts.
Running pad based emulation to blank the medium.
secsize 2048 padbytes 25025314816 padblocks 12219392 maxblocks 12219392
Track 00:0 of 23866 MB pad written.

./cdrecord: Input/output error. write_g1: scsi sendcmd: no error
CDB:  2A 00 00 13 38 86 00 00 1F 00
status: 0x2 (CHECK CONDITION)
Sense Bytes: 72 0B 00 00 00 00 00 0E 09 0C 00 00 00 02 00 00
Sense Key: 0x0 No Additional Sense, Segment 11
Sense Code: 0x00 Qual 0x02 (end-of-partition/medium detected) Fru 0x0
Sense flags: Blk 0 (not valid)
resid: 63488
cmd finished after 231.684s timeout 100s
write track pad data: error after 2579771392 bytes
./cdrecord: Input/output error. read buffer cap: scsi sendcmd: fatal 
error

CDB:  5C 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0C 00
resid: 12
cmd finished after 0.000s timeout 100s

./cdrecord: Cannot blank disk, aborting.
./cdrecord: Input/output error. prevent/allow medium removal: scsi 
sendcmd: fatal error

CDB:  1E 00 00 00 00 00
cmd finished after 0.000s timeout 100s


You are running as root, correct? This looks like stuff I used to get 
when no running as root.


--
E. Robert Bogusta
 It seemed like a good idea at the time


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Re: Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-02-22 Thread Arnold Maderthaner
Yes I'm running it as root on RHEL5.1 with newest cdrecord with the  
patch that Joerg send.
Btw. after that crash the BD-RE drive cannot be used anymore. I had  
to reboot the system.



yours

Arnold

Am 22.02.2008 um 15:06 schrieb Rob Bogus:


Arnold Maderthaner wrote:

Hi !

I applied the patch and now I get this:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] bin]# ./cdrecord dev=3,0,0 blank=all
Cdrecord-ProDVD-ProBD-Clone 2.01.01a37 (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)  
Copyright (C) 1995-2008 J?rg Schilling

scsidev: '3,0,0'
scsibus: 3 target: 0 lun: 0
Linux sg driver version: 3.5.34
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
./cdrecord: Warning Linux Bus mapping botch.
Using libscg version 'schily-0.9'.
Device type: Removable CD-ROM
Version: 5
Response Format: 2
Capabilities   :
Vendor_info: 'LITE-ON '
Identifikation : 'BD B LH-2B1S'
Revision   : 'AL09'
Device seems to be: Generic mmc2 DVD-R/DVD-RW/DVD-RAM.
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc-3 BD-RE driver (mmc_bdre).
Driver flags   : NO-CD BD MMC-3 BURNFREE
Supported modes: PACKET SAO LAYER_JUMP
Starting to write CD/DVD/BD at speed 2 in real BLANK mode for  
single session.
Last chance to quit, starting real write0 seconds. Operation  
starts.

Running pad based emulation to blank the medium.
secsize 2048 padbytes 25025314816 padblocks 12219392 maxblocks  
12219392

Track 00:0 of 23866 MB pad written.

./cdrecord: Input/output error. write_g1: scsi sendcmd: no error
CDB:  2A 00 00 13 38 86 00 00 1F 00
status: 0x2 (CHECK CONDITION)
Sense Bytes: 72 0B 00 00 00 00 00 0E 09 0C 00 00 00 02 00 00
Sense Key: 0x0 No Additional Sense, Segment 11
Sense Code: 0x00 Qual 0x02 (end-of-partition/medium detected) Fru 0x0
Sense flags: Blk 0 (not valid)
resid: 63488
cmd finished after 231.684s timeout 100s
write track pad data: error after 2579771392 bytes
./cdrecord: Input/output error. read buffer cap: scsi sendcmd:  
fatal error

CDB:  5C 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0C 00
resid: 12
cmd finished after 0.000s timeout 100s

./cdrecord: Cannot blank disk, aborting.
./cdrecord: Input/output error. prevent/allow medium removal: scsi  
sendcmd: fatal error

CDB:  1E 00 00 00 00 00
cmd finished after 0.000s timeout 100s


You are running as root, correct? This looks like stuff I used to  
get when no running as root.


--
E. Robert Bogusta
It seemed like a good idea at the time




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Re: Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-02-22 Thread Joerg Schilling
Arnold Maderthaner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Yes I'm running it as root on RHEL5.1 with newest cdrecord with the  
 patch that Joerg send.
 Btw. after that crash the BD-RE drive cannot be used anymore. I had  
 to reboot the system.

If you need to reboot, you found a kernel bug.


Jörg

-- 
 EMail:[EMAIL PROTECTED] (home) Jörg Schilling D-13353 Berlin
   [EMAIL PROTECTED](uni)  
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] (work) Blog: http://schily.blogspot.com/
 URL:  http://cdrecord.berlios.de/old/private/ ftp://ftp.berlios.de/pub/schily


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Re: Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-02-22 Thread Arnold Maderthaner
Do you know where I should post it or what I could use else for  
writing and cleaning BD-RE ?


yours

Arnold

Am 22.02.2008 um 17:56 schrieb Joerg Schilling:


Arnold Maderthaner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Yes I'm running it as root on RHEL5.1 with newest cdrecord with the
patch that Joerg send.
Btw. after that crash the BD-RE drive cannot be used anymore. I had
to reboot the system.


If you need to reboot, you found a kernel bug.


Jörg

--
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D-13353 Berlin

  [EMAIL PROTECTED](uni)
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URL:  http://cdrecord.berlios.de/old/private/ ftp://ftp.berlios.de/pub/schily




Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-02-21 Thread Arnold Maderthaner

Hi !

How can I format/blank a BD-RE so that it appears as new (never  
written) media ? I have tried with newest cdrecord version and dvd+rw- 
tools but I don't know how to format it.


Hope someone can help me with my BD-RE problems.

yours

Arnold


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Re: Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-02-21 Thread Joerg Schilling
Arnold Maderthaner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi !

 How can I format/blank a BD-RE so that it appears as new (never  
 written) media ? I have tried with newest cdrecord version and dvd+rw- 
 tools but I don't know how to format it.

 Hope someone can help me with my BD-RE problems.

BD-RE cannot ever be turned back into never written state.

Cdrecord simulates a blank option

Jörg

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 URL:  http://cdrecord.berlios.de/old/private/ ftp://ftp.berlios.de/pub/schily


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Re: Blanking/Formating a BD-RE

2008-02-21 Thread Thomas Schmitt
Hi,

 The only thing I want to have is that I cannot mount it anymore with the
 previous filesystem (all tracks should be removed).

Tracks ? Plural ? On BD-RE ?

From the specs i read that BD-RE is overwriteable media
like DVD-RAM or DVD+RW. So the operating system does not
see any tracks but a random access disk.

It would therefore try to read the filesystem info
from the default address on such disks. In case of a
ISO 9660 filesystem this would be the blocks beginning
with number 16 (= 32 kB).

If your drive has address /dev/sr0 this command
  dd bs=2048 skip=16 count=1 if=/dev/sr0 | od -c | less
will show the decisive line
  000 001   C   D   0   0   1 001  \0


If you overwrite the first 32 blocks by zeros then the media
will surely not be recognized as mountable ISO filesystem.
  dd bs=2048 count=32 if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sr0


Have a nice day :)

Thomas


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