Re: [CentOS-docs] Introduction to be able to contribute to the wiki

2009-07-07 Thread Karanbir Singh
On 07/07/2009 07:11 PM, Ralph Angenendt wrote:
 I guess the URLs could be:
 http://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/php516to526devupgrade
 http://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/PHP_5.1_To_5.2

would this not be very centos-5 specific ? would we / should we have 
some namespace in the url to indicate that ?

also - this page would need to be changed once the pkgs from move 
testing to plus/appstack

-- 
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Re: [CentOS-es] Problemas KVM en CentOS 5.3 x64

2009-07-07 Thread Solucions Informatiques JM SL
-Mensaje original-
De: Victor Padro vpa...@gmail.com
Para: centos-es@centos.org, i...@redesjm.com
Asunto: Re: [CentOS-es] Problemas KVM en CentOS 5.3 x64
Fecha: Mon, 6 Jul 2009 16:25:14 -0500

El 6 de julio de 2009 09:57, Solucions Informatiques JM
SLi...@redesjm.com escribió:
 Buenas tardes, resulta que tenemos problemas para virtualizar con KVM
 sobre CentOS 5.3 x64.

 En el servidor de nuestro laboratorio hemos migrado el sistame de
 virtualización de VMWare Server 2 a KVM.
 Hemos realizado una instalación limpia del sistema operativo, hemos
 instalado los módulos del KVM y todo aparentemente sin ningún problema.

 Hemos creado dos máquinas virtuales, una con Windows XP Professional y
 otra con Ubuntu Desktop 9.04 x64 y aparentemente todo parece correcto y
 sin ningún error en ninguno de los procesos.

 Tanto en el servidor CentOS como en la máquina virtual Ubuntu hemos
 instalado FreeNX para el acceso gráfico desde otros ordenadores de la
 red interna. Y aparentemente todo correcto.

 El problema aparece cuando estamos trabajando sobre la máquina virtual
 Ubuntu, cuando le parece el servidor se queda frito y no responde ni
 desde el teclado local, ni a través de la red con ssh, www, ftp, etc...
 ni siquiera responde a un ping.

 Según aparece en la web de KVM (http://www.linux-kvm.org) este sistema
 se encuentra implementado desde el kernel 2.6.20 y en los repositorios
 de CentOS solamente está la versión que tenemos instalada que es la
 2.6.18-128.1.16.el5, no sabemos si puede ser ese el problema.

 ¿Alguien tiene alguna idea, recomendación, consejo, sugerencia, etc,
 de cual es el problema?

 El servidor es un Dell PowerEdge 2900 con dos procesadores Intel Xeon
 Quad-Core E5430 @ 2.66Ghz, con 8Gb de RAM y 5 discos duros SAS 146Gb
 configurados en RAID 5 con una controladora PERC 6i

 Gracias a todos por vuestra ayuda.

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Recomendaria que enviaras un correo a la lista de CentOS en ingles
para que te puedan guiar un poco mas ya que ellos estan al tanto de
todos los problemas que se han presentado en KVM(que han sido
algunos).



Muchas gracias por tu información, he visto que hay una lista sobre 
virtualización. Vamos a echar un vistazo a todos los posts que han enviado.

Gracias a todos.




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Re: [CentOS-es] como instalo

2009-07-07 Thread Rafael Guillermo Dipré Peña
saludos a todos, descargue el paquetes que me dices y todo bien hata el
punto donde me dice:

*error: Configure failed with error: libjpeg not found*

cuando trato de instalarlo me dice que esta instalado la ultima version:

*Package libjpeg-6b-37.i386 already installed and latest version*

si tienen la solucion se los agradecere mucho.

gracias de antemano.


2009/7/6 carlos restrepo restrcar...@gmail.com

 Buen dia compañero, baja del siguiente link el scripts:
 http://hplipopensource.com/hplip-web/gethplip.html

 seguidamente ejecutas el script hplip-3.9.6b.run, en el 99.9 % de los casos
 te pedira que resuelvas inicialmente dependencias (yum install para cada
 paquete a resolver), ejecuta el scripts tantas veces como te sea necesario
 hasta que al final te muestra una ventana para la configuracion de la
 impresora). Este paquete esta diseñado para sistemas tipo debian, alli es se
 encarga de resolver las dependencias, pero para el caso de centos nos toca
 resolversela manualmente.


 Saludos.

 CR!

 El 6 de julio de 2009 08:03, Rafael Guillermo Dipré Peña 
 rafaeldi...@gmail.com escribió:

 Saludo a todos quisiera saber como instalo en centos 5.3 mi imprsora hp
 deskjet d1560, ya lo intente descargando el paquete
 hplip-3.9.6b_rhel-5.0.i386.rpm pero me da el siguiente error:

 file /usr/lib/libhpip.so.0.0.1 from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hpijs-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/lib/sane/libsane-hpaio.so.1.0.0 from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 libsane-hpaio-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /etc/hp/hplip.conf from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-align from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-check from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-clean from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-colorcal from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-fab from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-info from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-levels from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-makecopies from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-makeuri from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-print from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-sendfax from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-setup from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-testpage from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-toolbox from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-unload from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/lib/cups/backend/hp from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/lib/cups/backend/hpfax from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/cupsext.so from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/pcardext.so from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/share/hplip/__init__.py from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/share/hplip/base/__init__.py from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/share/hplip/base/codes.py from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/share/hplip/base/device.py from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/share/hplip/base/exif.py from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/share/hplip/base/g.py from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package 

Re: [CentOS-es] INSTALAR CENTOS EN IMB PSERIES POWER 3

2009-07-07 Thread Jorge Peña
Jesus como estas  ?

Aunque tengas la unidad de dvd no podras instalar otro S.O. que no sea el
AIX  en pseries.

El 6 de julio de 2009 10:15, Jesus Rudas Simmonds jrud...@gmail.comescribió:

  Hola listeros, necesito instalar CENTOS en un IBM pSeries Power 3 (64
 BITS), pero este, no tiene unidad de DVD.

 Preguntas:

 1) Es viable instalar centos en esos equipos?

 2) Si es viable la instalacion, requiere algunos parametros adicionales o
 tips especiales

 3) Donde consiguo (URL) los isos de CD's.

 Mil gracias por su aporte.


 __ Información de ESET Smart Security, versión de la base de firmas
 de virus 4151 (20090612) __

 ESET Smart Security ha comprobado este mensaje.

 Mensaje de correo electronico - esta correcto

 http://www.eset.com

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-- 
Saludos / Best Regards

Jorge Peña Rûppell

Cel. Tigo 0983 600-644
Cel. Personal 0971 211-760
Email. jorgerupp...@gmail.com
Altern Email: jorgerupp...@hotmail.com
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[CentOS-es] hp blade y centos 5.3

2009-07-07 Thread ces can

 

Hola saludos:

 

tengo un problema con la version de centos 5.3 exactamente, lo que pasa es que 
al instalarlo en un hp blade c7000 se reinicia a cada rato, esto no me pasa con 
la version  centos 5.2 .La diferencia que encontre fue que la version 5.3 
reconoce la SAN ,¿sera por eso que se reinicia?

 

Cesar Canales P.

 

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Re: [CentOS-es] hp blade y centos 5.3

2009-07-07 Thread Ing. Ernesto Pérez Estévez
On 07/07/2009 11:40 AM, ces can wrote:


 Hola saludos:



 tengo un problema con la version de centos 5.3 exactamente, lo que
 pasa es que al instalarlo en un hp blade c7000 se reinicia a cada
 rato, esto no me pasa con la version  centos 5.2 .La diferencia que
 encontre fue que la version 5.3 reconoce la SAN ,¿sera por eso que se
 reinicia?


yum update

y no se te reiniciará más..
el kernel-xen original de centos-5.3 vino con un problemilla que hacía 
que se reiniciara a cada rato, quita el kernel xen, pon el kernel normal 
y actualiza con yum update.

a mi se me quitó enseguida ese problema
saludos
epe


 Cesar Canales P.



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Re: [CentOS-es] como instalo

2009-07-07 Thread Rafael Guillermo Dipré Peña
solucione el problema de la libreria jpeg y se instalo todo pero cuando
ejecuto el hp-setup me dice :

*error: No device selected/specified or that supports this functionality.*


El 7 de julio de 2009 07:29, Rafael Guillermo Dipré Peña 
rafaeldi...@gmail.com escribió:

 saludos a todos, descargue el paquetes que me dices y todo bien hata el
 punto donde me dice:

 *error: Configure failed with error: libjpeg not found*

 cuando trato de instalarlo me dice que esta instalado la ultima version:

 *Package libjpeg-6b-37.i386 already installed and latest version*

 si tienen la solucion se los agradecere mucho.

 gracias de antemano.


 2009/7/6 carlos restrepo restrcar...@gmail.com

 Buen dia compañero, baja del siguiente link el scripts:
 http://hplipopensource.com/hplip-web/gethplip.html

 seguidamente ejecutas el script hplip-3.9.6b.run, en el 99.9 % de los
 casos te pedira que resuelvas inicialmente dependencias (yum install para
 cada paquete a resolver), ejecuta el scripts tantas veces como te sea
 necesario hasta que al final te muestra una ventana para la configuracion de
 la impresora). Este paquete esta diseñado para sistemas tipo debian, alli es
 se encarga de resolver las dependencias, pero para el caso de centos nos
 toca resolversela manualmente.


 Saludos.

 CR!

 El 6 de julio de 2009 08:03, Rafael Guillermo Dipré Peña 
 rafaeldi...@gmail.com escribió:

 Saludo a todos quisiera saber como instalo en centos 5.3 mi imprsora hp
 deskjet d1560, ya lo intente descargando el paquete
 hplip-3.9.6b_rhel-5.0.i386.rpm pero me da el siguiente error:

 file /usr/lib/libhpip.so.0.0.1 from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hpijs-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/lib/sane/libsane-hpaio.so.1.0.0 from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 libsane-hpaio-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /etc/hp/hplip.conf from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-align from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-check from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-clean from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-colorcal from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-fab from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-info from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-levels from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-makecopies from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-makeuri from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-print from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-sendfax from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-setup from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-testpage from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-toolbox from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/bin/hp-unload from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts
 with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/lib/cups/backend/hp from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/lib/cups/backend/hpfax from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/cupsext.so from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/pcardext.so from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/share/hplip/__init__.py from install of hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386
 conflicts with file from package hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/share/hplip/base/__init__.py from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/share/hplip/base/codes.py from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 hplip-1.6.7-4.1.el5.4.i386
 file /usr/share/hplip/base/device.py from install of
 hplipfull-3.9.6b-0.i386 conflicts with file from package
 

Re: [CentOS-es] hp blade y centos 5.3

2009-07-07 Thread Ing. Ernesto Pérez Estévez
On 07/07/2009 12:29 PM, ces can wrote:
 Si quiza se me olvido mencionar que el servidor tiene 6 servidores 
 virtualizados con xen

 por mas que quisiera no podia quitar el xen ya que dentro hay 6 servidores. :O

 asi que cambie a centos5.2 donde corre perfectamente.

Tiraste el sofá por la ventana, haciendo yum update perfectamente te 
quitabas el problema e incluso te quedabas con un kernel más actualizado

en efecto el kernel original (que no el actual) de centos que venía con 
la versión 5.3 tenía  ese problema.

igual desde centos-5.2 puedes yum update y terminarás teniendo el 5.3 
pero con el mismo kernel actualizado y sin problemas, tenemos varios 
servidores corriendo virtualizados desde hace casi dos meses sin 
problemas de esas PARALIZACIONES(que era bien feo) de la máquina

saludos
epe







 Date: Tue, 7 Jul 2009 12:17:01 -0500
 From: cen...@nuestroserver.com
 To: centos-es@centos.org
 Subject: Re: [CentOS-es] hp blade y centos 5.3

 On 07/07/2009 11:40 AM, ces can wrote:

 Hola saludos:



 tengo un problema con la version de centos 5.3 exactamente, lo que
 pasa es que al instalarlo en un hp blade c7000 se reinicia a cada
 rato, esto no me pasa con la version centos 5.2 .La diferencia que
 encontre fue que la version 5.3 reconoce la SAN ,¿sera por eso que se
 reinicia?


 yum update

 y no se te reiniciará más..
 el kernel-xen original de centos-5.3 vino con un problemilla que hacía
 que se reiniciara a cada rato, quita el kernel xen, pon el kernel normal
 y actualiza con yum update.

 a mi se me quitó enseguida ese problema
 saludos
 epe

 Cesar Canales P.



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[CentOS-es] 2. Re: Comunicacion de centOS a Windows (Oscar Osta Pueyo)

2009-07-07 Thread Antonio Hernandez Benitez


 Hola,

 2009/6/22 Lic. Domingo Varela Yahuitl domin...@linuxsc.net

  ya checaste que no tengas activado el fw de tu sever centos???  y
  tambien el SELinux
 
 
 Desde un terminal y como root pones iptables -L si aparecen reglas tienes
 el cortaguegos activados, desde el entorno gráfico puedes ir a Sistema 
 Administración  Cortafuegos...

 Para el SELinux en entorno gráfico es la misma aplicación de antes y desde
 linea de comandos puedes consultar el fichero /etc/sysconfig/selinux para
 ver que tienes configurado.


 --
 Saludos,
 Oscar Osta Pueyo
  próxima parte 
 Se ha borrado un adjunto en formato HTML...
 URL:
 http://lists.centos.org/pipermail/centos-es/attachments/20090624/1516165f/attachment-0001.html


Yo tengo un problema similar no puedo conectarme por esscritorio remoto
(RDP) a un equipo Windows por internet e usado rdesktop y el tsclient,
localmente si me pude conectar a un equipo con Win XP pero al intentar por
medio de internet conectarme a un equipo vista de mi casa a la oficina me
falla, si intento des un equipo WinXP si conecta.

[anto...@dsm_linux ~]$ rdesktop gwdsmvsa.myvnc.com
Autoselected keyboard map en-us
ERROR: send: Connection reset by peer

Y por tsclient me manda este error:

NOT IMPLEMENTED: PDU 14
ERROR: recv: Connection reset by peer
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Re: [CentOS] Formatting print with awk and ORS

2009-07-07 Thread John Doe

From: Joseph L. Casale jcas...@activenetwerx.com
 I have a command I execute:
 awk 'BEGIN { ORS=  } { print \ $1 \ }' input_file
 which gives me exactly what I need, all field one's in quotes on one line
 each separated by one space. I now need to print a single quote around all
 of this, but the ORS flag is screwing me up, it's causing every attempt I
 try to repeat for every record.

awk -v q=' ' BEGIN { ORS= ; printf(%s, q) } { print \ $1 \ } END { 
printf(%s, q) } '
or
awk ' BEGIN { ORS= ; printf(\x27) } { print \ $1 \ } END { 
printf(\x27) } '

JD


  

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Re: [CentOS] Network Utilization

2009-07-07 Thread John Doe

From: Parsons, Scott spars...@gsihosting.com
 I'm attempting to create a script that will indicate the % utilization
 of a network interface. I need this to export a one shot output that can
 be called by nagios.
 I've tried the following tools but I was unable to find a way to output
 just the utilization, and just one time: bmon, iftop, ifstat, bwm,
 dstat, rrdtool, iptraf.

Made mine by reading /proc/net/dev and comparing with the values of the 
previous check saved in a tmp file...
basicaly: ( value - previousvalue ) / time

If you do, watch out for tricky values (each 3 lines are 3 consecutive nagios 
checks, and the middle lines bug):
No idea why they happen (maybe network driver bug?).

  # null value:
  # eth1:406480423 4248723190 000 0  0 0 
3936994849 1479449504000 0   0  0
  # eth1:0 3869683986 1271400 12714  0  29853042  
407203012 1509323306000 0   0  0
  # eth1:407977803 4248736776 000 0  0 0 
3956304636 1479465887000 0   0  0
  
  # false cycled value:
  # eth1:1616399669 4273106787 000 0  017 
1680717193 1514316105000 0   0  0
  # eth1:  68966782 1661804061 1321800 13218  0  30344226 
1618715737 1544705181   1700 0  17  0
  # eth1:1621560785 4273138758 000 0  017 
1735041823 1514359042000 0   0  0
  
  # Mega value (32bits=4294967296 max, 64bits=18446744073709551616 max???):
  # Did not find an easy way to handle 64 bits exceptions...
  # So check if bp is realistic ( 100Mb/s on eth1 and 1Gb/s on eth0).
  # eth0:154764669644981470614700  9300 0  0
  6 4113045092950 8164215117 000 0   0  0
  # eth0:16615907842663613929 81457712740  9300 0  0 
8164237729   17763115100 8165567515 1693700 0   16937  0
  # eth0:154765965186881471409070  9300 0  0
  6 4113088607337 8164294628 000 0   0  0

JD


  

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Re: [CentOS] Memory reporting...

2009-07-07 Thread John Doe

From: Peter Kjellstrom c...@nsc.liu.se
 On Monday 06 July 2009, John Doe wrote:
  When I do a free, I get:
   total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
  Mem:  18482800   18030668 452132  0 6830689426792
  -/+ buffers/cache:7920808   10561992
  But, when I do a ps, mysql is the only process that takes noticable memory;
  and it is far from 7.9GBs...
  USER   PID %CPU %MEMVSZ   RSS TTY  STAT START   TIME COMMAND
  mysql28346 36.0 15.6 3241196 2884692 ? Sl   Jul04 981:19  \_
  Once you removed the buffers and the cached memory from the total used
  memory... what is left? Looks like I have something (that is not
  buffers/cached) that takes more than 4GB... Could it be disk cache or is it
  included in the cached value?
 
 /proc/meminfo may give you a more detailed summary.

Sadly, not much more information in /proc/meminfo...
Same values as in free, since free reads it.
Basicaly, 7.9GB are apparently used, but the sum of the memory used by all the 
processes is around 3.5GB...

JD


  

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[CentOS] Init checking for processes that are configured to respawn

2009-07-07 Thread Dirk H. Schulz
Hi folks,

I have a sophisticated question for which I can't find any hints on the 
web:

If you configure init (via /etc/inittab) to respawn processes (like the 
getty processes) when they exit - how often does init check for the 
existence of such a process? Does it check actively at all or does it 
rely on some kind of inter process communication?

I am not a programmer, so maybe the second question is completely 
nonsense. Any hint or help is appreciated.

Dirk

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Re: [CentOS] Memory reporting...

2009-07-07 Thread Sander Snel
try vmstat, see all the options in man vmstat it reads from 
/proc/meminfo and /proc/stat
#vmstat -a 5 -S m
on my system with 2 GB ram it shows that i'm having 18 mb free, 922 mb 
inactive and 821 mb active
my running processes only use a tiny bit of my active ram, you can check 
it with:
#ps aux | awk '{print $4\t$11}' | sort | uniq -c | awk '{print $2 
$1 $3}' | sort -nr

This is normal behavior, for better understanding please read this 
excellent article from redhat:
http://www.redhat.com/magazine/001nov04/features/vm/

Sander

 
John Doe wrote:
 From: Peter Kjellstrom c...@nsc.liu.se
   
 On Monday 06 July 2009, John Doe wrote:
 
 When I do a free, I get:
  total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
 Mem:  18482800   18030668 452132  0 6830689426792
 -/+ buffers/cache:7920808   10561992
 But, when I do a ps, mysql is the only process that takes noticable memory;
 and it is far from 7.9GBs...
 USER   PID %CPU %MEMVSZ   RSS TTY  STAT START   TIME COMMAND
 mysql28346 36.0 15.6 3241196 2884692 ? Sl   Jul04 981:19  \_
 Once you removed the buffers and the cached memory from the total used
 memory... what is left? Looks like I have something (that is not
 buffers/cached) that takes more than 4GB... Could it be disk cache or is it
 included in the cached value?
   
 /proc/meminfo may give you a more detailed summary.
 

 Sadly, not much more information in /proc/meminfo...
 Same values as in free, since free reads it.
 Basicaly, 7.9GB are apparently used, but the sum of the memory used by all 
 the processes is around 3.5GB...

 JD


   

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Re: [CentOS] Init checking for processes that are configured to respawn

2009-07-07 Thread Michael Kralka


On 2009-07-07, at 6:17 AM, Dirk H. Schulz  
dirk.sch...@kinzesberg.de wrote:

 Hi folks,

 I have a sophisticated question for which I can't find any hints on  
 the
 web:

 If you configure init (via /etc/inittab) to respawn processes (like  
 the
 getty processes) when they exit - how often does init check for the
 existence of such a process? Does it check actively at all or does it
 rely on some kind of inter process communication?

I'd imagine it uses wait (man 2 wait) and/or waits for a SIGCHLD to be  
sent. The latter sent to it whenever a child process exits.

In either case, the spawned process does not need to be aware of how  
knit works under the hood.

HTH
Michael
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[CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread Niki Kovacs
Hi,

I have to solve an apparently simple permission problem, and I don't 
know if it's the sunny weather or birdsong, well... I just can't figure 
it out. Here goes.

I have a bunch of users in a public library. Some are administrators: 
they handle the library, write the docs for everyone, etc. Then you have 
the agents, who take care of lending books and fetch them when they 
get returned. And then you have the odd anonymous user, using the PC 
with a guest account.

Let's make thing simple and start out with one machine. Every single 
user has a /home/user directory. Plus, I added the following directories:

/home/pub

and

/home/echange

Then, I created two groups, administrators and agents. Here's what 
I'd like to achieve (but I think my IQ is just below the required limit 
:oD):

1) Members of the administrators group have unlimited read/write 
access to /home/pub and below.

2) Members of the agents group have read-only access to /home/pub and 
below.

3) All the others (that is, members of neither administrators and 
agents) have no access at all to /home/pub, not even for listing the 
directory content.

The thing is: I can't seem to formulate my problem in terms of 
user/group/others, as there are no owners, but two distinct groups 
involved.

Any idea how to crack that nut?

Niki
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Re: [CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread Barry Brimer
 1) Members of the administrators group have unlimited read/write
 access to /home/pub and below.

 2) Members of the agents group have read-only access to /home/pub and
 below.

 3) All the others (that is, members of neither administrators and
 agents) have no access at all to /home/pub, not even for listing the
 directory content.

 The thing is: I can't seem to formulate my problem in terms of
 user/group/others, as there are no owners, but two distinct groups
 involved.

 Any idea how to crack that nut?

Have you looked at using ACLs?  Just make sure that any backup software 
you use can handle them.
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Re: [CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread Christoph Neuhaus
Hi Niki,

 I have to solve an apparently simple permission problem, and I don't
 know if it's the sunny weather or birdsong, well... I just can't figure
 it out. Here goes.
 ...
 The thing is: I can't seem to formulate my problem in terms of
 user/group/others, as there are no owners, but two distinct groups
 involved.

ACLs might help:
  - http://acl.bestbits.at/about.html
  - http://www.suse.de/~agruen/acl/linux-acls/online/


Regards,
Chris
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Re: [CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread Kurian Thayil
Yes, as Barry said, use ACL for giving permission for group agents. The
permission must be 770 and the group associated to /home/pub must be
administrator. Then give acl rx (setfacl -m g:agent:rx /home/pub) to
/home/pub. This should solve the issue. Make sure your filesystem is mounted
with ACL support.

Regards,

Kurian Thayil

On Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 5:21 PM, Barry Brimer li...@brimer.org wrote:

  1) Members of the administrators group have unlimited read/write
  access to /home/pub and below.
 
  2) Members of the agents group have read-only access to /home/pub and
  below.
 
  3) All the others (that is, members of neither administrators and
  agents) have no access at all to /home/pub, not even for listing the
  directory content.
 
  The thing is: I can't seem to formulate my problem in terms of
  user/group/others, as there are no owners, but two distinct groups
  involved.
 
  Any idea how to crack that nut?

 Have you looked at using ACLs?  Just make sure that any backup software
 you use can handle them.
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Re: [CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread Bo Lynch
On Tue, July 7, 2009 7:45 am, Niki Kovacs wrote:
 Hi,

 I have to solve an apparently simple permission problem, and I don't
 know if it's the sunny weather or birdsong, well... I just can't figure
 it out. Here goes.

 I have a bunch of users in a public library. Some are administrators:
 they handle the library, write the docs for everyone, etc. Then you have
 the agents, who take care of lending books and fetch them when they
 get returned. And then you have the odd anonymous user, using the PC
 with a guest account.

 Let's make thing simple and start out with one machine. Every single
 user has a /home/user directory. Plus, I added the following
 directories:

 /home/pub

 and

 /home/echange

 Then, I created two groups, administrators and agents. Here's what
 I'd like to achieve (but I think my IQ is just below the required limit
 :oD):

 1) Members of the administrators group have unlimited read/write
 access to /home/pub and below.

 2) Members of the agents group have read-only access to /home/pub and
 below.

 3) All the others (that is, members of neither administrators and
 agents) have no access at all to /home/pub, not even for listing the
 directory content.

 The thing is: I can't seem to formulate my problem in terms of
 user/group/others, as there are no owners, but two distinct groups
 involved.

 Any idea how to crack that nut?

 Niki
 ___

You might want to use ACL's or access control lists to set multiple users
and groups with specific permissions. Take a look at
http://www.yolinux.com/TUTORIALS/LinuxTutorialManagingGroups.html. This is
a decent tutorial and I'm sure there are many others if you google linux
ACL's.
Hope this helps

Bo Lynch


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Re: [CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread Radu-Cristian FOTESCU


http://rofi.roger-ferrer.org/eiciel/?s=2




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[CentOS] dovecot autocreate home and /var/mail

2009-07-07 Thread Eugene Vilensky
Hi,

is there a way to make dovecot autocreate the home directory and the
/var/mail/username mbox file?

I have tons of users in /etc/passwd but they might never open a shell (where
I have oddjobmkhome working), just pop/imap.

Thanks!
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Re: [CentOS] dovecot autocreate home and /var/mail

2009-07-07 Thread Ray Van Dolson
On Tue, Jul 07, 2009 at 09:36:01AM -0500, Eugene Vilensky wrote:
 Hi,
 
 is there a way to make dovecot autocreate the home directory and the 
 /var/mail/
 username mbox file?
 
 I have tons of users in /etc/passwd but they might never open a shell (where I
 have oddjobmkhome working), just pop/imap.
 
 Thanks!

Don't know about dovecot to answer this for you, but it might be more
appropriate to create the user's home directory and mailspool file at
account creation time.  You could modify your scripts there quite
easily.

Ray
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Re: [CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread Niki Kovacs
Radu-Cristian FOTESCU a écrit :
 
 http://rofi.roger-ferrer.org/eiciel/?s=2

First of all, thanks for the instant replies. I took a peek at ACLs and 
how they work. But then, being a fervent adept of the KISS (Keep It 
Simple Stupid) principle (I started out with Slackware some eight years 
ago), I decided to shunt the KICK (Keep It Complicated Kiki) principle :o)

More often than not, we do things in a quite complicated manner... 
before ending up finding a simple solution to the problem.

Anyway, here's the solution to my problem, without ACLs, just good old 
plain chown and chgrp. I took some notes, they're in french, but the 
Linux bits are universal :o)

Here goes, for the curious.

--8-

La médiathèque de Montpezat compte cinq agents de prêt :

* Jean-Claude Pascot (jcpascot)
* Nicolas Kovacs (nkovacs)
* Chantal Geins (cgeins)
* Maryse Pascot (mpascot)
* Renée Marseille (rmarseille)

Les visiteurs de la médiathèque peuvent utiliser l'ordinateur avec un 
compte spécifique :

* Utilisateur invité (invite)

Jean-Claude Pascot et Nicolas Kovacs doivent pouvoir créer des documents 
et les mettre à disposition dans un répertoire partagé en lecture seule. 
(Remarque: peut-être que chacun aura 'son' répertoire...)

Tous les agents doivent pouvoir échanger des documents dans un 
répertoire partagé accessible en lecture et en écriture.

Les visiteurs ne doivent pas avoir accès aux documents des 
bibliothécaires, même pas en lecture.

Chacun des utilisateurs sera membre du groupe de connexion initial 
'agents', qu'il va donc falloir créer au préalable.

# groupadd agents

Pour voir les caractéristiques de ce nouveau groupe :

# grep agents /etc/group
agents:x:503:

Éventuellement, c'est une bonne idée d'assigner un GID spécifique à ce 
groupe :

# groupmod -g 1000 agents

Pour effacer un groupe, utiliser 'groupdel' :

# groupdel agents

Ensuite on crée les utilisateurs :

# useradd -c Nicolas Kovacs -g agents -u 500 -m nkovacs
# useradd -c Jean-Claude Pascot -g agents -u 510 -m jcpascot
# useradd -c Chantal Geins -g agents -u 520 -m cgeins
# useradd -c Maryse Pascot -g agents -u 530 -m mpascot
# useradd -c Renée Marseille -g agents -u 540 -m rmarseille
# useradd -c Utilisateur invité -u 1000 -m invite

On active les comptes :

# passwd nkovacs
# passwd jcpascot
# passwd cgeins
# passwd mpascot
# passwd rmarseille
# passwd invite

Nicolas Kovacs et Jean-Claude Pascot veulent pouvoir mettre à 
disposition des documents à tous les agents, en lecture seule.

# mkdir -pv /home/pub/{jcpascot,nkovacs}
mkdir: création du répertoire `/home/pub'
mkdir: création du répertoire `/home/pub/jcpascot'
mkdir: création du répertoire `/home/pub/nkovacs'

# chgrp agents /home/pub
# chmod 0750 /home/pub/
# ls -ld /home/pub/
drwxr-x--- 4 root agents 4096 jui  7 16:10 /home/pub/

# chown jcpascot:agents /home/pub/jcpascot/
# chown nkovacs:agents /home/pub/nkovacs
# chmod 0750 /home/pub/*
# ls -l /home/pub/
total 8
drwxr-x--- 2 jcpascot agents 4096 jui  7 16:10 jcpascot
drwxr-x--- 2 nkovacs  agents 4096 jui  7 16:10 nkovacs

Maintenant, Jean-Claude Pascot peut créer des documents dans son 
répertoire public /home/pub/jcpascot :

# su - jcpascot
$ cd /home/pub/jcpascot/
$ echo Info importante  info.txt
$ exit

Nicolas Kovacs peut faire de même dans /home/pub/nkovacs :

# su - nkovacs
$ cd /home/pub/nkovacs/
$ echo Autre info importante  infobis.txt
$ exit

Un agent peut maintenant accéder aux infos en lecture seule :

# su - cgeins
$ cat /home/pub/jcpascot/info.txt
Info importante
$ cat /home/pub/nkovacs/infobis.txt
Autre info importante

En revanche, il ou elle ne pourra pas modifier le contenu de ces deux
répertoires. Ce droit est réservé aux seuls propriétaires respectifs.

Il ne reste plus qu'à créer un répertoire d'échange où tous les agents
disposent d'un droit de lecture et d'écriture indiscriminé.

# mkdir -v /home/echange
mkdir: création du répertoire `/home/echange'
# chgrp agents /home/echange/
# chmod 3770 /home/echange/
# ls -ld /home/echange/
drwxrws--T 2 root agents 4096 jui  7 16:56 /home/echange/

Explication : Ici, on a défini en même temps le droit SGID pour le 
répertoire, ainsi que le 'sticky bit'. Si l'on crée un fichier dans un 
répertoire qui possède le droit SGID, son groupe sera identique à celui 
du répertoire. La conséquence, c'est que l'ensemble des fichiers du 
répertoire appartiendra au même groupe, ce qui est intéressant pour un 
répertoire accessible à plusieurs personnes.

# su - jcpascot
$ cd /home/echange/
$ echo Info importante  info.txt
$ ls -l
total 4
-rw-r--r-- 1 jcpascot agents 16 jui  7 17:01 info.txt
$ exit

Si c'est Nicolas Kovacs qui crée un fichier dans ce même répertoire :

# su - nkovacs
$ cd /home/echange/
$ echo Autre info importante  infobis.txt
$ ls -l
total 8
-rw-r--r-- 1 nkovacs  agents 22 jui  7 17:04 infobis.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 jcpascot agents 16 jui  7 17:01 info.txt

Quant au 'sticky bit', il s'applique à un 

Re: [CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread Niki Kovacs
Niki Kovacs a écrit :
 
 # chown jcpascot:agents /home/pub/jcpascot/
 # chown nkovacs:agents /home/pub/nkovacs
 # chmod 0750 /home/pub/*

Small mistake. This last line should go chmod 2750, so every file 
created in that directory will have the same group ('agents').

Niki
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Re: [CentOS] Formatting print with awk and ORS

2009-07-07 Thread Joseph L. Casale
awk -v q=' ' BEGIN { ORS= ; printf(%s, q) } { print \ $1 \ } END { 
printf(%s, q) } '
or
awk ' BEGIN { ORS= ; printf(\x27) } { print \ $1 \ } END { 
printf(\x27) } '

Thanks JD!
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Re: [CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread JohnS

On Tue, 2009-07-07 at 13:45 +0200, Niki Kovacs wrote:

 /home/pub
 
 and
 
 /home/echange
 
 Then, I created two groups, administrators and agents. Here's what 
 I'd like to achieve (but I think my IQ is just below the required limit 
 :oD):
 
 1) Members of the administrators group have unlimited read/write 
 access to /home/pub and below.
 
 2) Members of the agents group have read-only access to /home/pub and 
 below.
 
 3) All the others (that is, members of neither administrators and 
 agents) have no access at all to /home/pub, not even for listing the 
 directory content.
 
 The thing is: I can't seem to formulate my problem in terms of 
 user/group/others, as there are no owners, but two distinct groups 
 involved.
 
 Any idea how to crack that nut?
 
---
You just Cracked that Nut Yourself! You know what you want to do. You
layed it out think. man chown and man chmod is your friends chgrp also.

John

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Re: [CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread JohnS

On Tue, 2009-07-07 at 17:23 +0200, Niki Kovacs wrote:

Where's the ENGLISH Version?

John

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Re: [CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread Filipe Brandenburger
On Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 13:03, JohnSjse...@gmail.com wrote:
 Where's the ENGLISH Version?

I see you use GMail, so you can try Message translation in the
Labs feature of Gmail. I tried it, glanced at the translation, and
it is quite decent. I does screw up the command-line listings, though.

HTH,
Filipe
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Re: [CentOS] hardware requirements for Centos 2

2009-07-07 Thread Dmitry
Thanks a lot for your help , guys.
P.s : think, we'll add memory and proceed with Centos 5 ...

Michael A. Peters wrote:
 Niki Kovacs wrote:
   
 Dmitry a écrit :
 
 Hi.

 Could you please give me advice about issue described below.

 My friends have to use a PC with old hardware for a few months. They've 
 got 128MB of RAM, 20 GB hard drive; Pentium 3 processor.

 At the moment they have windows xp running on it, but it's very slow.

 What are the system requirements for CentOS 2 or any other version of 
 this OS that may be suitable?

 Can you recommend any other Linux distro that would be easy to install 
 and to use?
   
 Yes. CentOS 5. Start with a minimal install (base system). Install and 
 configure X. Only install packages you really need, be sure to 
 deactivate all unnecessary services. Go for XFCE, IceWM, Fluxbox or some 
 other lighter window manager. This sort of configuration is running in 
 my neighbour's home, I installed it for them on their old PIII-500 with 
 128 MB RAM.

 

 To add - I run CentOS 5 just fine on an IBM Thinkpad T20 (700MHz PIII 
 when plugged in, 550MHz on battery) with 384MB of ram.

 I ran it just fine on 256MB until one of the ram modules died. I then 
 ran it on 128MB painfully while waiting for the replacement (256MB) chip 
 to arrive. Note though that I'm running the full gnome GUI.

 Disable JavaScript except when you absolutely must have it, browsing 
 with JS / flash enabled crashes low memory machines.

 Don't use OpenOffice - AbiWord an Gnumeric both do well on low memory 
 machines. For that matter, so does LaTeX as it just uses a text editor 
 until you are ready to compile your document, but LaTeX has quite a 
 learning curve.

 If the 20GB HD is a 5400RPM (probably is) try to get a 7200RPM drive - 
 that's what I did in my old laptop and the difference was night and day.

 If it is a desktop, and you do replace the drive with faster spinning, 
 if there's room to continue using the older drive - you can use the 
 older drive as dedicated swap, which will help a lot. You don't need 
 20GB of swap, you can partition it, but don't use the non swap for 
 anything much other than storage of stuff you don't need to access often.

 This, btw, is what I love about Linux. Old hardware stays useful for 
 much longer, reducing waste in the land fills.
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[CentOS] server fails reboot - GRUB

2009-07-07 Thread Rob Kampen

Hi All,
Just wondering if anyone else has experienced a reboot problem.
I have a intel motherboard based server of late 2004 vintage with 2 by 
160GB SATA drives running linux software raid 1 with boot partition and /.

The server was running 2.6.18-128.1.10 and had uptime of approx 40 days.
I did a yum update and reboot yesterday and after the POST the screen 
showed

GRUB

From memory this indicates that the mbr is corrupt and grub cannot find 
the required files on /boot/grub (the first partition).
I did a linux rescue from DVD which sets the HW raid 5 as /dev/sda and 
the two OS drives as sdb and sdc

then ran grub and did
grub root(hd1,1) # designates that the root is to be found on the 
second partition of the second drive

grub setup(hd1) #writes the mbr onto the second drive (/dev/sdb)
grub root(hd2,1) # designates that the root is to be found on the 
second partition of the third drive

grub setup(hd2) #writes the mbr onto the third drive (/dev/sdc)
grub quit
reboot
ALL was well.
Question is, what has happened in the last 40 days to the mbr(s)??
Not sure where to start looking.
Any thoughts
Thanks
Rob
begin:vcard
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n:Kampen;Rob
email;internet:r...@kampensonline.net
tel;cell:407-341-3815
version:2.1
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[CentOS] yum update error

2009-07-07 Thread Olaf Mueller
Hello,

since today I could not update my CentOS 5.3 system with yum cause of
the following error message.

# yum update
[...]
Resolving Dependencies
-- Running transaction check
--- Package exiv2.i386 0:0.18.2-1.el5.rf set to be updated
--- Package perl-Params-Util.i386 0:1.00-1.el5.rf set to be updated
--- Package perl-Moose.noarch 0:0.86-1.el5.rf set to be updated
-- Processing Dependency: perl(Class::MOP) = 0.89 for package:
perl-Moose
--- Package perl-MRO-Compat.noarch 0:0.11-1.el5.rf set to be updated
--- Package exiv2-devel.i386 0:0.18.2-1.el5.rf set to be updated
-- Finished Dependency Resolution
perl-Moose-0.86-1.el5.rf.noarch from rpmforge has depsolving problems
  -- Missing Dependency: perl(Class::MOP) = 0.89 is needed by package
perl-Moose-0.86-1.el5.rf.noarch (rpmforge)
Error: Missing Dependency: perl(Class::MOP) = 0.89 is needed by package
perl-Moose-0.86-1.el5.rf.noarch (rpmforge)

I have asked about the missing  perl(Class::MOP) = 0.89 package on the
rpmforge mailing list without getting any answer. So maybe could this
be a problem of CentOS or Epel repo?

Thank you very much for your help!


regards
Olaf

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Re: [CentOS] yum update error

2009-07-07 Thread Ralph Angenendt
Olaf Mueller wrote:
 I have asked about the missing  perl(Class::MOP) = 0.89 package on the
 rpmforge mailing list without getting any answer. So maybe could this
 be a problem of CentOS or Epel repo?

a) rpmforge and epel don't mix well
b) rpmforge perl packages get a mass rebuild at the moment, so ask again
   there.

Cheers,

Ralph


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Re: [CentOS] yum update error

2009-07-07 Thread Olaf Mueller
Olaf Mueller wrote:

 I have asked about the missing  perl(Class::MOP) = 0.89 package on
 the rpmforge mailing list without getting any answer. So maybe could
 this be a problem of CentOS or Epel repo?
Ok, found it on the rpmforge list and the error is caused by rpmforge.
It was not an answer to my problem but an answer to an other perl
dependency error.

-
Dag Wieers wrote:

 On Tue, 7 Jul 2009, Joe Ogulin wrote:
[...]
 Feel free to jump in and help us with the perl packages. The only way
 to make this work is having people to actually commit to the work.
 
 The reason why it now breaks is because Christoph is updating all the
 perl packages and inter-dependencies are not taken care of right now.
 
-

So I have a repo where inter-dependencies are not taken care of right
now. Do I something missunderstood here, or behaved rpmforge like a
testing repo without saying that this is testing only and not stable? 

Either way, to keep thinks running I have to disable rpmforge repo.


regards
Olaf

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Re: [CentOS] yum update error

2009-07-07 Thread Olaf Mueller
Ralph Angenendt wrote:

Hello.

 a) rpmforge and epel don't mix well
Yes, you are right. Now I have disabled rpmforge.


regards
Olaf

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[CentOS] Is there an openssh security problem?

2009-07-07 Thread Olaf Mueller
Hello,

is there a security issue on CentOS 5.3 with openssh 4.3? I ask that
cause of
http://www.h-online.com/security/Rumours-of-critical-vulnerability-in-OpenSSH-in-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux--/news/113712
and http://secer.org/hacktools/0day-openssh-remote-exploit.html.

Should ssh login from internet on CentOS better be disabled?


regards
Olaf

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Re: [CentOS] Permission problem

2009-07-07 Thread JohnS

On Tue, 2009-07-07 at 13:18 -0400, Filipe Brandenburger wrote:
 On Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 13:03, JohnSjse...@gmail.com wrote:
  Where's the ENGLISH Version?
 
 I see you use GMail, so you can try Message translation in the
 Labs feature of Gmail. I tried it, glanced at the translation, and
 it is quite decent. I does screw up the command-line listings, though.
 
 HTH,
 Filipe
 
Ha Ha, LOL will try it out.. On an real note I did not know glabs had a
translate add in. thanks :-)

John

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Re: [CentOS] Flash Drive problem?

2009-07-07 Thread Ron Blizzard
On Thu, Jul 2, 2009 at 11:02 PM, Robert
Nicholsrnicholsnos...@comcast.net wrote:
 Ron Blizzard wrote:
 1
 Jul  1 03:54:26 localhost hald[2450]: forcibly attempting to lazy
 unmount /dev/sda1 as enclosing drive was disc

 That indicates that you unplugged the drive without first unmounting
 it, which is very likely to cause exactly the problem you are seeing.

I think that was it. It also caused a problem with the hidden trash
directory that CentOS builds on the flash when you delete files. I
couldn't delete the files in the trash folder. The rebuild seems to
have fixed everything.

One thing that is odd -- sometimes when I unmount the flash drive, I
get a notice on the bottom of the screen that says 1) Wait until the
files are written to the flash and 2) It is now safe to remove the
flash drive. But I only get these notices some of the time -- maybe
two out of ten times.

At any rate, I'm now unmounting and then waiting for a while before
removing the flash (just in case it is still writing). Thanks.

-- 
RonB -- Using CentOS 5.3
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Re: [CentOS] Flash Drive problem?

2009-07-07 Thread nate
Ron Blizzard wrote:

 At any rate, I'm now unmounting and then waiting for a while before
 removing the flash (just in case it is still writing). Thanks.

You can if you want also run the 'sync' command to flush out the
write cache of the system.

I do that myself before I remove any type of disk that I have
written to, mainly out of habit, it's not a bad habit to
have.

I believe once a file system is unmounted all of the writes
have been flushed to it. You can see the change in behavior:

- write a bunch of data to a disk, run sync, then unmount,
  it should unmount immediately
- write a bunch of data to a disk, then unmount, it may take
  a few seconds(or more) to unmount.

Not sure why those popups aren't showing up on a consistent
basis, I don't use CentOS as a desktop, my Debian desktops
don't show any messages I don't think, though Ubuntu seems
to.

nate

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Re: [CentOS] Is there an openssh security problem?

2009-07-07 Thread Geoff Galitz



 is there a security issue on CentOS 5.3 with openssh 4.3?

If this is a real zero-day exploit.. then yes, there is an issue.  The
following link may be the best source of information at the moment:

http://isc.sans.org/diary.html?storyid=6742


FWIW, I think the second comment about RHEL/Centos in the referenced post is
a little off-base.  After all, you have to know that a bug exists before you
can fix it.

-geoff

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Blankenheim NRW, Germany
http://www.galitz.org/
http://german-way.com/blog/



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Re: [CentOS] Is there an openssh security problem?

2009-07-07 Thread Ray Van Dolson
On Tue, Jul 07, 2009 at 10:31:36PM +0200, Geoff Galitz wrote:
  is there a security issue on CentOS 5.3 with openssh 4.3?
 
 If this is a real zero-day exploit.. then yes, there is an issue.  The
 following link may be the best source of information at the moment:
 
 http://isc.sans.org/diary.html?storyid=6742
 
 
 FWIW, I think the second comment about RHEL/Centos in the referenced post is
 a little off-base.  After all, you have to know that a bug exists before you
 can fix it.

This link[1] seems to show a RHEL 5.3 machine being exploited (could be
wrong though).  Not sure which version of the openssh-server package it
is however beyond the base 4.3.

And a post[2] by a RH engineer to the openssh list.

Ray

[1] http://secer.org/hacktools/0day-openssh-remote-exploit.html
[2] http://marc.info/?l=openssh-unix-devm=124699121213120w=2
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Re: [CentOS] Flash Drive problem?

2009-07-07 Thread Filipe Brandenburger
Hi,

On Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 16:16, Ron Blizzardrb4cen...@gmail.com wrote:
 One thing that is odd -- sometimes when I unmount the flash drive, I
 get a notice on the bottom of the screen that says 1) Wait until the
 files are written to the flash and 2) It is now safe to remove the
 flash drive. But I only get these notices some of the time -- maybe
 two out of ten times.

I've seen that, apparently it will only show you the popups in the
case where there are uncommitted writes that have to be flushed before
the unmount finishes.

I agree that it is strange that it does not behave like this every
time, it would certainly be less worrisome to always show the it is
now safe... message.

 At any rate, I'm now unmounting and then waiting for a while before
 removing the flash (just in case it is still writing). Thanks.

Same here!

Filipe
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Re: [CentOS] Flash Drive problem?

2009-07-07 Thread Ron Blizzard
On Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 3:24 PM, natecen...@linuxpowered.net wrote:

 You can if you want also run the 'sync' command to flush out the
 write cache of the system.

 I do that myself before I remove any type of disk that I have
 written to, mainly out of habit, it's not a bad habit to
 have.

 I believe once a file system is unmounted all of the writes
 have been flushed to it. You can see the change in behavior:

 - write a bunch of data to a disk, run sync, then unmount,
  it should unmount immediately
 - write a bunch of data to a disk, then unmount, it may take
  a few seconds(or more) to unmount.

 Not sure why those popups aren't showing up on a consistent
 basis, I don't use CentOS as a desktop, my Debian desktops
 don't show any messages I don't think, though Ubuntu seems
 to.

Even better. I'm definitely going to use 'sync' when I unmount a
removable drive. Thanks.

-- 
RonB -- Using CentOS 5.3
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[CentOS] Sysctl on Kernel 2.6.18-128.1.16.el5

2009-07-07 Thread JohnS
Sysctl Values
---
net.core.rmem_max = 16777216
net.core.wmem_max = 16777216
net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096 87380 16777216
net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096 65536 16777216
net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling = 1

# vm.max-readahead = ?
# vm.min-readahead = ?

# HW Controler Off
# max-readahead = 1024
# min-readahead = 256

# Memory over-commit 
# vm.overcommit_memory=2
# Memory to activate bdflush
# vm.bdflush=40 500 0 0 500 3000 60 20 0


What's the deal with the options with the #? Is the current kernel not
supported any more? The ones not commented still work. I did not seem to
notice this until migrating settings from a 5 machine not 5.1 but 5. I
hate to ask such a dumb question but there seems to be no info from Up
The Road Either.

Error:
sysctl -w vm.min-readahead=256
error: vm.min-readahead is an unknown key

Further more nothing is related in here[1] due to kernel parameter
related changes.

[1] http://www.centos.org/docs/5/html/release-notes/\
RELEASE-NOTES-U3-en.html#sect-Release_Notes-Kernel_Related_Updates


John

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Re: [CentOS] Is there an openssh security problem?

2009-07-07 Thread Rainer Duffner

Am 07.07.2009 um 22:31 schrieb Geoff Galitz:




 is there a security issue on CentOS 5.3 with openssh 4.3?

 If this is a real zero-day exploit.. then yes, there is an issue.  The
 following link may be the best source of information at the moment:

 http://isc.sans.org/diary.html?storyid=6742


 FWIW, I think the second comment about RHEL/Centos in the referenced  
 post is
 a little off-base.  After all, you have to know that a bug exists  
 before you
 can fix it.



Well, there are usually behind-the-scenes communications between  
various vendors to get security-relevant bugs fixed in a coordinated  
fashion.
This community is very small and closely knit - few stuff (if at all)  
spills out before it should.
So, there might be fixes waiting to be released, too. We just don't  
know.

Unless it's a real 0day.
Those are rare, though ;-)



Rainer
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Re: [CentOS] Flash Drive problem?

2009-07-07 Thread Ron Blizzard
On Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 3:43 PM, Filipe
Brandenburgerfilbran...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi,

 On Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 16:16, Ron Blizzardrb4cen...@gmail.com wrote:
 One thing that is odd -- sometimes when I unmount the flash drive, I
 get a notice on the bottom of the screen that says 1) Wait until the
 files are written to the flash and 2) It is now safe to remove the
 flash drive. But I only get these notices some of the time -- maybe
 two out of ten times.

 I've seen that, apparently it will only show you the popups in the
 case where there are uncommitted writes that have to be flushed before
 the unmount finishes.

 I agree that it is strange that it does not behave like this every
 time, it would certainly be less worrisome to always show the it is
 now safe... message.

 At any rate, I'm now unmounting and then waiting for a while before
 removing the flash (just in case it is still writing). Thanks.

 Same here!

I also think I'll issue the 'sync' command a few times while the flash
drive or removable hard drive are still there -- after I've moved
files one way or the other. It feels kind of like issuing a Save
command in a word processor.

-- 
RonB -- Using CentOS 5.3
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Re: [CentOS] Sysctl on Kernel 2.6.18-128.1.16.el5

2009-07-07 Thread JohnS

On Tue, 2009-07-07 at 16:54 -0400, JohnS wrote:
 Sysctl Values
 ---
 net.core.rmem_max = 16777216
 net.core.wmem_max = 16777216
 net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096 87380 16777216
 net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096 65536 16777216
 net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling = 1
 
 # vm.max-readahead = ?
 # vm.min-readahead = ?
 
 # HW Controler Off
 # max-readahead = 1024
 # min-readahead = 256
 
 # Memory over-commit 
 # vm.overcommit_memory=2
 # Memory to activate bdflush
 # vm.bdflush=40 500 0 0 500 3000 60 20 0
 
 
 What's the deal with the options with the #? Is the current kernel not
 supported any more? The ones not commented still work. I did not seem to
 notice this until migrating settings from a 5 machine not 5.1 but 5. I
 hate to ask such a dumb question but there seems to be no info from Up
 The Road Either.
 
 Error:
 sysctl -w vm.min-readahead=256
 error: vm.min-readahead is an unknown key
---
/proc/sys/vm/max-readahead:
Appears that I need blockdev for that. But no info on the others.

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Re: [CentOS] yum update error

2009-07-07 Thread John R Pierce
Ralph Angenendt wrote:
 a) rpmforge and epel don't mix well
   


more specifically, EPEL doesn't mix well with -any- other repository as 
they insist on not using a repository tag

I for one leave EPEL disabled, and only enable it manually when I 
absolutely need something from it thats not available elsewhere.


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Re: [CentOS] yum update error

2009-07-07 Thread Les Bell

Lanny Marcus lmmailingli...@gmail.com wrote:


IMHO, on my CentOS 5.3 (32 bit) Desktop, RPMForge works very well. I
have given it a much higher Priority than EPEL. When I added the EPEL
Repository, the number of excluded packages went from approximately
400 to 1705.  My belief is that if EPEL had a high priority, it would
replace a *LOT* of packages I do not want replaced.


Generally, you're right - but in this case, it seems to be purely an
rpmforge problem. I'm getting similar problems with a mail gateway which
has a lot of Perl modules to support amavisd/clamav/spamassassin:

There was a problem updating the system. The following error message
was reported:

Failed to build transaction: Missing Dependency: perl(Compress::Raw::Zlib)
= 2.020 is needed by package perl-IO-Compress-2.020-1.el5.rf.noarch
(rpmforge)

Checking svn at rpmforge shows:

Name: perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib
Version: 2.020
Release: 1

so it's in the repo. I assumed it was a problem with the mirror I was using
(ftp-stud.fht-esslingen.de) so I excluded in it fastestmirror.conf and
tried again, this time using fr2.rpmfind.net, but no joy:

Error: Missing Dependency: perl(Compress::Raw::Zlib) = 2.020 is needed by
package perl-IO-Compress-2.020-1.el5.rf.noarch (rpmforge)

At this point, I'm not going to worry too much about it - it's in the
system and should eventually turn up. If not, I guess I'll have to find
some time to help out at rpmforge, rebuilding those Perl modules. . .

Best,

--- Les Bell
[http://www.lesbell.com.au]
Tel: +61 2 9451 1144


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[CentOS] md0 mounted rw on boot

2009-07-07 Thread David . Mackintosh
Hi folks,

I updates one of my long-running CentOS 4.x systems today, and afterwards it 
wouldn't boot properly.
My issue was that it would start, then announce:

Checking root filesystem
/dev/md0 is mounted.  e2fsck cannot continue.

After much twiddling around, I discovered that if I booted from the
first kernel I had, it would boot properly.

Now this is a hand-rolled RAID, not an anaconda-generated one.  And I
seem to recall generating an initrd myself in order for the boot
process to work.  Does this mean that I have to generate a new initrd
every time I want to boot to a new kernel?

For the record, this kernel failed:

title CentOS (2.6.9-78.0.22.EL)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.9-78.0.22.EL ro quiet root=/dev/md0
initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.9-78.0.22.EL.img

...while this one succeeded:

title CentOS-4 i386 (2.6.9-34.EL)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.9-34.EL ro root=/dev/md0
initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.9-34.EL.img

And there are several other kernels on the system, but I honestly
don't know which ones have been run successfully.

Does anyone know what I did wrong?

-- 
 /\oo/\
/ /()\ \ David Mackintosh | 
 d...@xdroop.com  | http://www.xdroop.com


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[CentOS] no more single cd installs?

2009-07-07 Thread William Warren
for some reason cent 5 now wants cd 3 as well as 1.  I make sure to 
uncheck everything and instlal only the base system.  Bad iso or new 
default?

Sincerely,
William Warren
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Re: [CentOS] no more single cd installs?

2009-07-07 Thread Robert Heller
At Tue, 07 Jul 2009 22:15:55 -0400 CentOS mailing list centos@centos.org 
wrote:

 
 for some reason cent 5 now wants cd 3 as well as 1.  I make sure to 
 uncheck everything and instlal only the base system.  Bad iso or new 
 default?

The only way you are going to get a one-disk media install is to use
the DVD.  

 
 Sincerely,
 William Warren
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-- 
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Deepwoods Software-- Download the Model Railroad System
http://www.deepsoft.com/  -- Binaries for Linux and MS-Windows
hel...@deepsoft.com   -- http://www.deepsoft.com/ModelRailroadSystem/
  
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Re: [CentOS] no more single cd installs?

2009-07-07 Thread Mathew S. McCarrell
I've had no issues doing just base installs of CentOS 5.3 with only disk 1.
I would try again and double check that you only have base checked.

Matt

--
Mathew S. McCarrell
Clarkson University '10

mccar...@gmail.com
mccar...@clarkson.edu


On Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 10:56 PM, Robert Heller hel...@deepsoft.com wrote:

 At Tue, 07 Jul 2009 22:15:55 -0400 CentOS mailing list centos@centos.org
 wrote:

 
  for some reason cent 5 now wants cd 3 as well as 1.  I make sure to
  uncheck everything and instlal only the base system.  Bad iso or new
  default?

 The only way you are going to get a one-disk media install is to use
 the DVD.

 
  Sincerely,
  William Warren
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 Deepwoods Software-- Download the Model Railroad System
 http://www.deepsoft.com/  -- Binaries for Linux and MS-Windows
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Re: [CentOS] no more single cd installs?

2009-07-07 Thread Daniel_Curry
I've started using live media to build my CentOS or Fedora 'client'
systems.  And a KS file to build a server base image.  It seems to be
working well, so far.

-Original Message-
From: centos-boun...@centos.org [mailto:centos-boun...@centos.org] On
Behalf Of William Warren
Sent: Tuesday, July 07, 2009 9:16 PM
To: CentOS mailing list
Subject: [CentOS] no more single cd installs?

for some reason cent 5 now wants cd 3 as well as 1.  I make sure to 
uncheck everything and instlal only the base system.  Bad iso or new 
default?

Sincerely,
William Warren
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Re: [CentOS] Flash Drive problem?

2009-07-07 Thread Robert Nichols
Ron Blizzard wrote:
 One thing that is odd -- sometimes when I unmount the flash drive, I
 get a notice on the bottom of the screen that says 1) Wait until the
 files are written to the flash and 2) It is now safe to remove the
 flash drive. But I only get these notices some of the time -- maybe
 two out of ten times.

If there is a significant amount of data that must be written to the
device, then you get the pop ups.  If the device can immediately be
made ready to remove, then there are no messages.  In either case,
when the icon disappears from the desktop the device is safe to
remove.  The situation gets really messy if the device has more than
one partition mounted.  You can unmount one partition and get a
safe to remove message while another partition is still mounted.
I believe that's one reason MS Windows doesn't support multiple
partitions on these devices.

-- 
Bob Nichols NOSPAM is really part of my email address.
 Do NOT delete it.

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