Re: [CentOS-docs] Newsletter release delay

2009-10-20 Thread Phil Schaffner
Geerd-Dietger Hoffmann wrote on 10/19/2009 04:00 PM:
 Hey
 
 Unfortunately I have to delay the Newsletter for a day as I still have
 no Interview. Could I also remind people to proof read it.
 
 Sorry about this.
 
 Cheers Didi

Added some media links.  Didn't see anything to recommend changing on 
proofing except that, unfortunately, 2.1. CentOS 5.4 released is not 
quite true yet.  Can either wait for the release, or talk about the 
pre-release torrents that have escaped into the wild.

https://www.centos.org/modules/newbb/viewtopic.php?topic_id=22004forum=37post_id=88476#forumpost88476

Phil
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Re: [CentOS-docs] Contributing Wiki article on tmpfs

2009-10-20 Thread Brian Mathis
On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 1:46 PM, Jasper Siepkes jas...@siepkes.nl wrote:
 Hi,

 I've made a first attempt at writing the tmpfs CentOS Tips and tricks item
 and I'm looking for some feedback. Does it need more (or less) background
 info ? Or more (or less) substance perhaps ?

 Regards,
 Jasper


I'd like to see more info on things like:
- What is the relationship with swap?
- How/when does swap get used instead of RAM?
- How do I determine the size of RAM to use?
- What impact does using 100% of RAM have on the active memory in the system?
- What happens if all system RAM is full, and tmpfs is also full?

I think your doc is a good start, but as of now it's got the same info
as all the other tmpfs docs out there, and they don't go into much
detail about the real impact on a system when using tmpfs.

Tmpfs is billed as a more sophisticated ramdisk, so docs addressing it
should go into the details of what makes it better.  A simple ramdisk
just allocates a chunk of RAM, so why is tmpfs better?
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[CentOS-virt] Error setting up bridge with static IP address

2009-10-20 Thread Neil Aggarwal
Hello:

I am trying to follow the RHEL virtualization guide
to set up a bridge on a system running CentOS 5.4.

I copied my ifcfg-eth0 to ifcfg-eth0:1 and
set its content to this:

DEVICE=eth0:1
HWADDR=[The MAC address from eth0]
ONBOOT=yes
BRIDGE=br1

I then created ifcfg-br1 with this content:

DEVICE=br1
TYPE=Bridge
BOOTPROTO=static
BROADCAST=192.168.2.255
IPADDR=192.168.2.202
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
NETWORK=192.168.2.0
ONBOOT=yes
DELAY=0

When I do service network restart, I get this error:

error in ifcfg-eth0:1: didn't specify device or ipaddr

I specified the device so it looks like it wants an IP
address but that is contrary to what I am reading on
the Internet.

Any ideas what went wrong?

Thanks,
Neil


--
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Re: [CentOS-virt] Error setting up bridge with static IP address

2009-10-20 Thread Ben M.
Are you using the leaked copy of 5.4 or is it showing on some of the 
mirrors now?

Neil Aggarwal wrote:
 Actually, this worked.  I am able to SSH to the box
 on the 192.168.2.200 IP address.  I had a typo in
 my ssh command.  Sorry for any confusion.
 
 Thanks,
   Neil
 
 --
 Neil Aggarwal, (281)846-8957, www.JAMMConsulting.com
 Will your e-commerce site go offline if you have
 a DB server failure, fiber cut, flood, fire, or other disaster?
 If so, ask about our geographically redundant database system. 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: centos-virt-boun...@centos.org 
 [mailto:centos-virt-boun...@centos.org] On Behalf Of Neil Aggarwal
 Sent: Tuesday, October 20, 2009 1:11 PM
 To: 'Discussion about the virtualization on CentOS'
 Subject: Re: [CentOS-virt] Error setting up bridge with 
 static IP address

 I did some more reading on the Internet and it looks like
 I am supposed to set up the bridge on eth0 and configure
 the bridge with the IP address of the host.

 So, I removed ifcfg-eth0:1 and changed ifcfg-eth0
 to this:
 DEVICE=eth0
 HWADDR=[The MAC address]
 ONBOOT=yes
 BRIDGE=br0

 I removed ifcfg-br1 and created ifcfg-br0 with this
 content:
 DEVICE=br0
 TYPE=Bridge
 BOOTPROTO=static
 BROADCAST=192.168.2.255
 IPADDR=192.168.2.200
 NETMASK=255.255.255.0
 NETWORK=192.168.2.0
 ONBOOT=yes
 DELAY=0

 I don't get any errors when I do service network restart
 but now I can't ssh to the host using the 192.168.2.200
 IP address.

 I also tried setting these values in /etc/sysctl.conf:

 net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 0
 net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 0
 net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables = 0

 net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1

 and rebooting the machine.  That did not help.

 Any ideas?

 Thanks,
  Neil


 --
 Neil Aggarwal, (281)846-8957, www.JAMMConsulting.com
 Will your e-commerce site go offline if you have
 a DB server failure, fiber cut, flood, fire, or other disaster?
 If so, ask about our geographically redundant database system. 

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Re: [CentOS-virt] Error setting up bridge with static IP address

2009-10-20 Thread Neil Aggarwal
I downloaded the DVD iso using the torrent file from
one of the mirrors showing it.


--
Neil Aggarwal, (281)846-8957, www.JAMMConsulting.com
Will your e-commerce site go offline if you have
a DB server failure, fiber cut, flood, fire, or other disaster?
If so, ask about our geographically redundant database system. 

 -Original Message-
 From: centos-virt-boun...@centos.org 
 [mailto:centos-virt-boun...@centos.org] On Behalf Of Ben M.
 Sent: Tuesday, October 20, 2009 1:26 PM
 To: Discussion about the virtualization on CentOS
 Subject: Re: [CentOS-virt] Error setting up bridge with 
 static IP address
 
 Are you using the leaked copy of 5.4 or is it showing on 
 some of the 
 mirrors now?
 
 Neil Aggarwal wrote:
  Actually, this worked.  I am able to SSH to the box
  on the 192.168.2.200 IP address.  I had a typo in
  my ssh command.  Sorry for any confusion.
  
  Thanks,
  Neil
  
  --
  Neil Aggarwal, (281)846-8957, www.JAMMConsulting.com
  Will your e-commerce site go offline if you have
  a DB server failure, fiber cut, flood, fire, or other disaster?
  If so, ask about our geographically redundant database system. 
  
  -Original Message-
  From: centos-virt-boun...@centos.org 
  [mailto:centos-virt-boun...@centos.org] On Behalf Of Neil Aggarwal
  Sent: Tuesday, October 20, 2009 1:11 PM
  To: 'Discussion about the virtualization on CentOS'
  Subject: Re: [CentOS-virt] Error setting up bridge with 
  static IP address
 
  I did some more reading on the Internet and it looks like
  I am supposed to set up the bridge on eth0 and configure
  the bridge with the IP address of the host.
 
  So, I removed ifcfg-eth0:1 and changed ifcfg-eth0
  to this:
  DEVICE=eth0
  HWADDR=[The MAC address]
  ONBOOT=yes
  BRIDGE=br0
 
  I removed ifcfg-br1 and created ifcfg-br0 with this
  content:
  DEVICE=br0
  TYPE=Bridge
  BOOTPROTO=static
  BROADCAST=192.168.2.255
  IPADDR=192.168.2.200
  NETMASK=255.255.255.0
  NETWORK=192.168.2.0
  ONBOOT=yes
  DELAY=0
 
  I don't get any errors when I do service network restart
  but now I can't ssh to the host using the 192.168.2.200
  IP address.
 
  I also tried setting these values in /etc/sysctl.conf:
 
  net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 0
  net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 0
  net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables = 0
 
  net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
 
  and rebooting the machine.  That did not help.
 
  Any ideas?
 
  Thanks,
 Neil
 
 
  --
  Neil Aggarwal, (281)846-8957, www.JAMMConsulting.com
  Will your e-commerce site go offline if you have
  a DB server failure, fiber cut, flood, fire, or other disaster?
  If so, ask about our geographically redundant database system. 
 
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Re: [CentOS-es] HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA

2009-10-20 Thread Dominguez, Gaston Matias
Te dejo el link de HP dónde vas a poder descargar varios driver sobre Linux.
(Esto es para las placa de un solo canal si la tuya tiene 2 o más navega en
este link)

http://h2.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/DriverDownload.jsp?prodName
Id=3954643lang=encc=usprodTypeId=12169prodSeriesId=1809835taskId=135

Saludos.

-Mensaje original-
De: centos-es-boun...@centos.org [mailto:centos-es-boun...@centos.org] En
nombre de César CRUZ ARRUNATEGUI
Enviado el: Lunes, 19 de Octubre de 2009 12:43 p.m.
Para: centos-es@centos.org
Asunto: Re: [CentOS-es] HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA

Primeramente.. que tarjeta es, de red, raid, video, ??

César 

- Mensaje original -
De: Elder Flores Salas flores.el...@gmail.com
Para: centos-es@centos.org
Enviados: Lunes, 19 de Octubre 2009 8:17:08 GMT -05:00 Colombia
Asunto: [CentOS-es] HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA


Buenos dias saludos.. 

Tengo pensado instalar una tarjeta HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA en un server Hp
Proliant 160 G5 pero no estoy seguro de que exista compatibilidad, alguien
puede darme una mano con esto =?? tienen experiencias con este hardware en
centos 5.3? hay algun link que pueda servirme?' 

Agradecido 

Saludos 



-- 
Elder Flores Salas. 
Linux user number: 454000 
http://www.elderflores.org 
Location: Barquisimeto-Venezuela 


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Re: [CentOS-es] HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA

2009-10-20 Thread Raul Arboleda
Pues en esta url encontraras las versiones de Linux que lo soportan recuerda
que todo lo que sirve en redhat enterprice funciona en centos

http://h2.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/DriverDownload.jsp?lang=es;
cc=esprodNameId=1143949taskId=135prodTypeId=12169prodSeriesId=1809835su
bmit.y=0submit.x=0lang=escc=es

saludos

Raúl Eduardo Arboleda Zapata
Ingeniero de Sistemas Unninca
Cel +573 300 620 66 13 
   +573 312 288 90 86
Medellín, Antioquia
Colombia, S.A.

-Mensaje original-
De: centos-es-boun...@centos.org [mailto:centos-es-boun...@centos.org] En
nombre de César CRUZ ARRUNATEGUI
Enviado el: lunes, 19 de octubre de 2009 10:43 a.m.
Para: centos-es@centos.org
Asunto: Re: [CentOS-es] HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA

Primeramente.. que tarjeta es, de red, raid, video, ??

César 

- Mensaje original -
De: Elder Flores Salas flores.el...@gmail.com
Para: centos-es@centos.org
Enviados: Lunes, 19 de Octubre 2009 8:17:08 GMT -05:00 Colombia
Asunto: [CentOS-es] HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA


Buenos dias saludos.. 

Tengo pensado instalar una tarjeta HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA en un server Hp
Proliant 160 G5 pero no estoy seguro de que exista compatibilidad, alguien
puede darme una mano con esto =?? tienen experiencias con este hardware en
centos 5.3? hay algun link que pueda servirme?' 

Agradecido 

Saludos 



-- 
Elder Flores Salas. 
Linux user number: 454000 
http://www.elderflores.org 
Location: Barquisimeto-Venezuela 


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Re: [CentOS-es] Instalar dos Apaches sobre Centos 5

2009-10-20 Thread Gonzalo Cáceres
Solo por curiosidad
No te resuelve lo que quieras hacer, el crear varios servidores virtuales en el 
único apache instalado?

Por cada servidor virtual dentro de apache, es como si tuvieras un nuevo 
servidor web por cada uno virtual.

Para qué vas a estar gastando recursos en mas de un servidor web y 
complicándote con conflictos al tener que configurar un puerto distinto para 
cada uno?

Con varios servidores web virtuales, todos trabajarán sobre el mismo puerto si 
quieres.



From: Juan Pablo Botero 
Sent: Tuesday, October 20, 2009 3:45 AM
To: centos-es@centos.org 
Subject: Re: [CentOS-es] Instalar dos Apaches sobre Centos 5


Saludos. 


¿Es posible Parar apache para la instalación de este paquete?


XAMMP usa el servidor apache o usa otro servidor web?


En caso de usar otro es necesario configurar otro puerto para ese servidor.


2009/10/19 William Diaz Pabón wid...@gmail.com

  Buenos dias a todos.

  Tengo un Centos 5 y ya tengo instalado y funcionando un apache, ahora estoy 
tratando de instalar XAMPP, pero cuando lo arranco me sale lo siguiente:

  [r...@serverdesa etc]# /opt/lampp/lampp start
  Starting XAMPP for Linux 1.7.2...
  XAMPP: Another web server daemon is already running.
  XAMPP: Starting MySQL...
  XAMPP: Starting ProFTPD...
  XAMPP for Linux started.
  [r...@serverdesa etc]#


  Cambie la configuración del httpd.conf del XAMPP, pero nada me sigue saliendo 
el mismo mensaje.

  Como hago para que funcione independiente el apache de XAMPP? (  no quiero 
tocar el apache que ya esta funcionando )

  -- 
  Cordialmente. 


  William Diaz Pabón 
  Cel: 3168624759 - 3173314172
  Bogotá - Colombia
  Tutoriales Técnicos:
  http://tutorialestecnicos.blogspot.com/

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Fedora Ambassador for Colombia
http://www.jpilldev.com
Linux Registered user #435293






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Re: [CentOS-es] Instalar dos Apaches sobre Centos 5

2009-10-20 Thread Osvaldo Rivas
Estoy de acuerdo con Gonzalo, no hace falta instalar otro apache. En todo caso 
si quieres usar xammp tienes que parar el servidor que ya tienes instalado.
  - Original Message - 
  From: Gonzalo Cáceres 
  To: centos-es@centos.org 
  Sent: Tuesday, October 20, 2009 12:18 AM
  Subject: Re: [CentOS-es] Instalar dos Apaches sobre Centos 5


  Solo por curiosidad
  No te resuelve lo que quieras hacer, el crear varios servidores virtuales en 
el único apache instalado?

  Por cada servidor virtual dentro de apache, es como si tuvieras un nuevo 
servidor web por cada uno virtual.

  Para qué vas a estar gastando recursos en mas de un servidor web y 
complicándote con conflictos al tener que configurar un puerto distinto para 
cada uno?

  Con varios servidores web virtuales, todos trabajarán sobre el mismo puerto 
si quieres.



  From: Juan Pablo Botero 
  Sent: Tuesday, October 20, 2009 3:45 AM
  To: centos-es@centos.org 
  Subject: Re: [CentOS-es] Instalar dos Apaches sobre Centos 5


  Saludos. 


  ¿Es posible Parar apache para la instalación de este paquete?


  XAMMP usa el servidor apache o usa otro servidor web?


  En caso de usar otro es necesario configurar otro puerto para ese servidor.


  2009/10/19 William Diaz Pabón wid...@gmail.com

Buenos dias a todos.

Tengo un Centos 5 y ya tengo instalado y funcionando un apache, ahora estoy 
tratando de instalar XAMPP, pero cuando lo arranco me sale lo siguiente:

[r...@serverdesa etc]# /opt/lampp/lampp start
Starting XAMPP for Linux 1.7.2...
XAMPP: Another web server daemon is already running.
XAMPP: Starting MySQL...
XAMPP: Starting ProFTPD...
XAMPP for Linux started.
[r...@serverdesa etc]#


Cambie la configuración del httpd.conf del XAMPP, pero nada me sigue 
saliendo el mismo mensaje.

Como hago para que funcione independiente el apache de XAMPP? (  no quiero 
tocar el apache que ya esta funcionando )

-- 
Cordialmente. 


William Diaz Pabón 
Cel: 3168624759 - 3173314172
Bogotá - Colombia
Tutoriales Técnicos:
http://tutorialestecnicos.blogspot.com/

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  -- 
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  Administrador de Sistemas informáticos
  Fedora Ambassador for Colombia
  http://www.jpilldev.com
  Linux Registered user #435293



--


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Re: [CentOS-es] Duda Sobre DNS

2009-10-20 Thread Renato Covarrubias Romero
El 19/10/09 17:14, Rodrigo Julio P�rez escribió:
 Estimados Listeros, Buenas Tardes, tengo una pequeña duda, y necesito
 vuestra ayuda.
 
 Tengo un servidor de Nombres en un Centos 5.3 funciona muy bien, tengo
 el archivo de zona como el que sigue:
[...]
 Tengo nuevas IP Publicas y he inscrito nuevos nombre de dominio en el
 NIC, porque montare otras maquinas en otras partes con esas ips y
 nombres y solo llevaran servicios www.
 
 Mi Pregunta es la siguiente:
 
 ¿Necesito crear un NS en cada maquina para resolver sus nombres o puedo
 hacerlo en mi Centos?

Debes crear una zona para que tu DNS pueda manejar los nuevos dominios.
Pero perfectamente puedes tener en tu DNS actual toodos los dominios
que estimes pertinente.

 ¿Para ello, necesito crear un archivo de zona para cada dominio o
 solamente es necesario crear un registro A en el actual?

Como decía más arriba, debes crear una zona por cada dominio a manejar.
(Para los subdominios basta con el A dentro de la zona)

Por orden siempre es recomendable que cada zona esté en archivos
separados, así como los reversos de los mismos.

-- 
Renato Covarrubias Romerocounter.li.org  #399677
rcovarru [at] alumnos.inf.utfsm.cl   http://rnt.cl
Estudiante Ingeniería Civil Informática, Casa Central, UTFSM.




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Re: [CentOS-es] HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA

2009-10-20 Thread Roger Pena Escobio
la tarjeta es fibre Channel y al parecer es soportada in redhar 4 y 5, asi que 
no deberias tener problemas con centos5.3

http://h10010.www1.hp.com/wwpc/us/en/en/WF06b/12169-304608-336885-336885-336885-1809835-1143949-1143950.html


Supported Operating Systems
Windows 2000
Windows Server 2003 (x86 and 64-bit Extended)
Windows 2008 and Windows Server 2008 (x86 and 64-bit Extended)
Red Hat Linux 4  5 (x86, AMD64, EM64T)
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10  11 (x86, AMD64, EM64T), VMware 2.x and later, 
Solaris 10 (x86)


cu
roger

--- On Tue, 10/20/09, Dominguez, Gaston Matias gdoming...@eling.com.ar wrote:

 From: Dominguez, Gaston Matias gdoming...@eling.com.ar
 Subject: Re: [CentOS-es] HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA
 To: centos-es@centos.org
 Received: Tuesday, October 20, 2009, 7:16 AM
 Te dejo el link de HP dónde vas a
 poder descargar varios driver sobre Linux.
 (Esto es para las placa de un solo canal si la tuya tiene 2
 o más navega en
 este link)
 
 http://h2.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/DriverDownload.jsp?prodName
 Id=3954643lang=encc=usprodTypeId=12169prodSeriesId=1809835taskId=135
 
 Saludos.
 
 -Mensaje original-
 De: centos-es-boun...@centos.org
 [mailto:centos-es-boun...@centos.org]
 En
 nombre de César CRUZ ARRUNATEGUI
 Enviado el: Lunes, 19 de Octubre de 2009 12:43 p.m.
 Para: centos-es@centos.org
 Asunto: Re: [CentOS-es] HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA
 
 Primeramente.. que tarjeta es, de red, raid, video, ??
 
 César 
 
 - Mensaje original -
 De: Elder Flores Salas flores.el...@gmail.com
 Para: centos-es@centos.org
 Enviados: Lunes, 19 de Octubre 2009 8:17:08 GMT -05:00
 Colombia
 Asunto: [CentOS-es] HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA
 
 
 Buenos dias saludos.. 
 
 Tengo pensado instalar una tarjeta HP FC2142SR 4GB PCI eHBA
 en un server Hp
 Proliant 160 G5 pero no estoy seguro de que exista
 compatibilidad, alguien
 puede darme una mano con esto =?? tienen experiencias con
 este hardware en
 centos 5.3? hay algun link que pueda servirme?' 
 
 Agradecido 
 
 Saludos 
 
 
 
 -- 
 Elder Flores Salas. 
 Linux user number: 454000 
 http://www.elderflores.org 
 Location: Barquisimeto-Venezuela 
 
 
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[CentOS-es] Centos 5.4 disponible

2009-10-20 Thread Gino Francisco Alania Hurtado
En la madrugada de hoy ya estan disponibles en todos los mirrors la version
oficial de centos 5.4

http://www.centos.org/modules/tinycontent/index.php?id=30
http://isoredirect.centos.org/centos/5.4/
---
Gino Alania Hurtado
RPM #781455
Tl: 997279281
NITCOM Labs (http://www.nitcom.com)

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Re: [CentOS-es] Centos 5.4 disponible

2009-10-20 Thread Cesar Erices
Si pero sale

5.4 hasnt been released


-- 
Sin más que decir se despide de Usted, muy atentamente

Cesar Erices Vergara
Ingeniero en Gestión Informática
Analista de Sistema

Santiago - Chile
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[CentOS-es] file system dañado

2009-10-20 Thread Alejandro Marin Maturano
Hola tengo un arreglo  RAID 5 de 2 TB el cual se me daño un disco al 
momento de cambiarlo se restauro el arreglo pero al parecer algo sucedió 
porque encontró errores y me puso que le corriera el siguiente comando:

#mke2fs -n /dev/sdb1 (para que muestre los superbloques)

para lo cual acto seguido dar el filecheck avanzado de la siguiente manera:

#e2fsck -f -b 8193 /dev/sdb1 (el 8193 es el numero del superbloque que 
salio del comando mke2fs)

me manda los siguientes mensajes:



Desacoplado nodo i 216033488
Conectar a /lost+founds

a lo cual le tecleo la letra s para decirle que si conecte, 
inmediatamente me despliega:

La cuenta de referencia del nodo 1 216033488 es 2, y debería ser 1. 
Arreglos

a lo cual le tecleo la letra s para decirle que si arregle



y asi sucesivamente aumentando el numero en un estado prácticamente 
interminable,

La pregunta es normal que este haciendo esto y hasta que numero llegara 
pues llevo casi una semana con este problema o hay otra manera de 
resolver este problema.

en este momento va en 242335098


saludos y gracias de antemano
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Re: [CentOS-es] Centos 5.4 disponible

2009-10-20 Thread Gino Francisco Alania Hurtado
plz prueba los mirrors al parecer hay mucha congestion

On Tue, 20 Oct 2009 13:18:11 -0300, Cesar Erices wrote
 Si pero sale
 
 5.4 hasnt been released 
 
 -- 
 Sin más que decir se despide de Usted, muy atentamente 
 
 Cesar Erices Vergara
 Ingeniero en Gestión Informática
 Analista de Sistema
 
 Santiago - Chile

--- 
Gino Alania Hurtado 
RPM #781455 
Tl: 997279281 
NITCOM Labs (http://www.nitcom.com)

 
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Re: [CentOS-es] Centos 5.4 disponible

2009-10-20 Thread Jorge Medrano
Centos se libera a las 3:00 gmt -5 :D countdown T- 1:54 horas

El 20 de octubre de 2009 11:42, Gino Francisco Alania Hurtado 
gala...@nitcom.com escribió:

  plz prueba los mirrors al parecer hay mucha congestion


 *On Tue, 20 Oct 2009 13:18:11 -0300, Cesar Erices wrote*
  Si pero sale
 
  5.4 hasnt been released
 
  --
  Sin más que decir se despide de Usted, muy atentamente
 
  Cesar Erices Vergara
  Ingeniero en Gestión Informática
  Analista de Sistema
 
  Santiago - Chile


 ---
 Gino Alania Hurtado
 RPM #781455
 Tl: 997279281
 NITCOM Labs (http://www.nitcom.com)


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Re: [CentOS-es] dudas sobre squid

2009-10-20 Thread Jorge Medrano
Juan Oliva, gracias por esa referencia es muy buena :) justo yo igual andaba
buscando algun lugar donde iniciar con el tema de squid  :D

saludos y buen dia

2009/10/13 Juan Oliva jrol...@gmail.com

 Te puedes servir esto :



 http://www.linuxparatodos.net/portal/staticpages/index.php?page=19-0-como-squid-general



 --
 Saludos
 Juan
 Blog:   http://jroliva.wordpress.com
 Twiter: http://twitter.com/jroliva

 *tildes omitidas intencionalmente



 On Mon, Oct 12, 2009 at 11:44 AM, jorgito jorg...@alimatic.cu wrote:

 Alguien conoce de un buen sitio donde se explique como configurar squid  e
 Iptables usando Centos 5.

 Gracias


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[CentOS-es] Sugerencia para iptables+squid

2009-10-20 Thread Freddy Angulo

Amigos necesito de su ayuda, tengo mi squid configurado trabajando a la 
perfeccion, pero cuando coloco iptables en INPUT Y OUTPUT en DROP deniega la 
conexion a internet. ambas deben de estar en ACCEPT para que trabaje a la 
normalidad, estuve gogleando  yme indica que tengo que habilitar el puerto 
escucha de squid en el INPUT y OUTPUT y aun asi continua sin funcionar aca les 
dejo mi pequeño script, espero q me puedan ayudar.

###



#!/bin/bash
echo 1  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward


IP_WAN=192.168.1.2
IF_WAN=eth0

IP_LAN=192.168.2.1
IP_LAN_AD=192.168.2.10
LAN_LAN=192.168.2.0/24
IF_LAN=eth1



/sbin/depmod -a


/sbin/modprobe ip_tables
/sbin/modprobe ip_conntrack
/sbin/modprobe iptable_filter
/sbin/modprobe iptable_mangle
/sbin/modprobe iptable_nat
/sbin/modprobe ipt_LOG
/sbin/modprobe ipt_limit
/sbin/modprobe ipt_state
/sbin/modprobe ipt_REDIRECT
/sbin/modprobe ip_conntrack_ftp
/sbin/modprobe ip_nat_ftp
/sbin/modprobe ip_vs_ftp


/sbin/iptables -F
/sbin/iptables -X
/sbin/iptables -Z
/sbin/iptables -t nat -F

/sbin/iptables -P INPUT DROP
/sbin/iptables -P FORWARD DROP
/sbin/iptables -P OUTPUT DROP

/sbin/iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
/sbin/iptables -A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT

/sbin/iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
/sbin/iptables -A OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 22 -j ACCEPT

/sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -s $LAN_LAN -i $IF_LAN -o $IF_WAN -p udp --dport 53 
-j ACCEPT
/sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -s $LAN_LAN -i $IF_LAN -o $IF_WAN -p tcp --dport 80 
-j ACCEPT
/sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -s $LAN_LAN -i $IF_LAN -o $IF_WAN -p tcp --dport 25 
-j ACCEPT
/sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -s $LAN_LAN -i $IF_LAN -o $IF_WAN -p tcp --dport 110 
-j ACCEPT
/sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -s $LAN_LAN -i $IF_LAN -o $IF_WAN -p tcp --dport 443 
-j ACCEPT

/sbin/iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -s $LAN_LAN -i $IF_LAN -p tcp --dport 80 -j 
REDIRECT --to-port 3128

/sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -i $IF_WAN -d $LAN_LAN -o $IF_LAN -m state --state 
ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
/sbin/iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s $LAN_LAN -o $IF_WAN -j SNAT --to-source 
$IP_WAN




  

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Re: [CentOS-es] Resumen de CentOS-es, Vol 34, Env ío 30

2009-10-20 Thread Elder Flores Salas
://www.nitcom.com)



 --

 Message: 3
 Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2009 13:18:11 -0300
 From: Cesar Erices caeri...@gmail.com
 Subject: Re: [CentOS-es] Centos 5.4 disponible
 To: centos-es@centos.org
 Message-ID:
1cb5d9840910200918h79d3becwa316fb166696d...@mail.gmail.com
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1

 Si pero sale

 5.4 hasnt been released


 --
 Sin más que decir se despide de Usted, muy atentamente

 Cesar Erices Vergara
 Ingeniero en Gestión Informática
 Analista de Sistema

 Santiago - Chile
  próxima parte 
 Se ha borrado un adjunto en formato HTML...
 URL:
 http://lists.centos.org/pipermail/centos-es/attachments/20091020/6e62c886/attachment-0001.html

 --

 Message: 4
 Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2009 12:09:10 -0500
 From: Alejandro Marin Maturano ama...@impi.gob.mx
 Subject: [CentOS-es] file system dañado
 To: centos-es@centos.org
 Message-ID: 4addeeb6.8020...@impi.gob.mx
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

 Hola tengo un arreglo  RAID 5 de 2 TB el cual se me daño un disco al
 momento de cambiarlo se restauro el arreglo pero al parecer algo sucedió
 porque encontró errores y me puso que le corriera el siguiente comando:

 #mke2fs -n /dev/sdb1 (para que muestre los superbloques)

 para lo cual acto seguido dar el filecheck avanzado de la siguiente manera:

 #e2fsck -f -b 8193 /dev/sdb1 (el 8193 es el numero del superbloque que
 salio del comando mke2fs)

 me manda los siguientes mensajes:



 Desacoplado nodo i 216033488
 Conectar a /lost+founds

 a lo cual le tecleo la letra s para decirle que si conecte,
 inmediatamente me despliega:

 La cuenta de referencia del nodo 1 216033488 es 2, y debería ser 1.
 Arreglos

 a lo cual le tecleo la letra s para decirle que si arregle



 y asi sucesivamente aumentando el numero en un estado prácticamente
 interminable,

 La pregunta es normal que este haciendo esto y hasta que numero llegara
 pues llevo casi una semana con este problema o hay otra manera de
 resolver este problema.

 en este momento va en 242335098


 saludos y gracias de antemano


 --

 Message: 5
 Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2009 12:42:20 -0400
 From: Gino Francisco Alania Hurtado gala...@nitcom.com
 Subject: Re: [CentOS-es] Centos 5.4 disponible
 To: centos-es@centos.org
 Message-ID: 20091020164142.m6...@nitcom.com
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8

 plz prueba los mirrors al parecer hay mucha congestion

 On Tue, 20 Oct 2009 13:18:11 -0300, Cesar Erices wrote
  Si pero sale
 
  5.4 hasnt been released
 
  --
  Sin más que decir se despide de Usted, muy atentamente
 
  Cesar Erices Vergara
  Ingeniero en Gestión Informática
  Analista de Sistema
 
  Santiago - Chile

 ---
 Gino Alania Hurtado
 RPM #781455
 Tl: 997279281
 NITCOM Labs (http://www.nitcom.com)


  pr?a parte 
 Se ha borrado un adjunto en formato HTML...
 URL:
 http://lists.centos.org/pipermail/centos-es/attachments/20091020/dc21ae40/attachment-0001.html

 --

 Message: 6
 Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2009 13:06:27 -0500
 From: Jorge Medrano cen...@h1pp1e.net
 Subject: Re: [CentOS-es] Centos 5.4 disponible
 To: centos-es@centos.org
 Message-ID:
cd3e44000910201106x26f5750et2b7c778b4b652...@mail.gmail.com
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1

 Centos se libera a las 3:00 gmt -5 :D countdown T- 1:54 horas

 El 20 de octubre de 2009 11:42, Gino Francisco Alania Hurtado 
 gala...@nitcom.com escribió:

   plz prueba los mirrors al parecer hay mucha congestion
 
 
  *On Tue, 20 Oct 2009 13:18:11 -0300, Cesar Erices wrote*
   Si pero sale
  
   5.4 hasnt been released
  
   --
   Sin más que decir se despide de Usted, muy atentamente
  
   Cesar Erices Vergara
   Ingeniero en Gestión Informática
   Analista de Sistema
  
   Santiago - Chile
 
 
  ---
  Gino Alania Hurtado
  RPM #781455
  Tl: 997279281
  NITCOM Labs (http://www.nitcom.com)
 
 
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 --

 Message: 7
 Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2009 13:12:30 -0500
 From: Jorge Medrano cen...@h1pp1e.net
 Subject: Re: [CentOS-es] dudas sobre squid
 To: centos-es@centos.org
 Message-ID:
cd3e44000910201112n3aee6264p63a51f87d78d8...@mail.gmail.com
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1

 Juan Oliva, gracias por esa referencia es muy buena :) justo yo igual
 andaba
 buscando algun lugar donde iniciar con el tema de squid  :D

 saludos y buen dia

 2009/10/13 Juan Oliva jrol...@gmail.com

  Te puedes servir esto :
 
 
 
 
 http://www.linuxparatodos.net/portal/staticpages/index.php?page=19-0-como-squid-general

[CentOS-es] Balanceo de cargas???

2009-10-20 Thread Mauricio Cesar Ramirez Torres
Buen día, mi jefe me acaba de hacer una de sus puntadas :) y me gustaría 
saber su opinión sobre mi problema porque no pienso claramente como se 
hace; les platico mi problema:

1.- Hay en Brasil un servidor que da servicios web entre otros.

2.- Al buscar la página desde otra parte del mundo la resolución es lenta.

3.- Mi problema es si al poner un DNS que resuelva el nombre en México 
esto hará mas rapida la respuesta al menos en México???

4.- Que tendría que hacer para que la resolución la haga el servidor que 
este mas cerca o con menos carga; es decir si estoy en USA como puedo 
determinar que DNS responda??? entendiendo que tenemos un DNS en brasil 
y otro en México.

Si alguien tiene algo de información o sugerencia para que pueda ver mas 
claramente mi problema se los agradecere :)

Saludos y gracias.

Atte.

Mauricio César Ramírez Torres.
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Re: [CentOS-es] Balanceo de cargas???

2009-10-20 Thread Roger Pena Escobio

--- On Tue, 10/20/09, Mauricio Cesar Ramirez Torres 
mauricio.rami...@axtop.com wrote:

 From: Mauricio Cesar Ramirez Torres mauricio.rami...@axtop.com
 Subject: [CentOS-es] Balanceo de cargas???
 To: centos-es@centos.org
 Received: Tuesday, October 20, 2009, 6:48 PM
 Buen día, mi jefe me acaba de hacer
 una de sus puntadas :) y me gustaría 
 saber su opinión sobre mi problema porque no pienso
 claramente como se 
 hace; les platico mi problema:
 
 1.- Hay en Brasil un servidor que da servicios web entre
 otros.
 
 2.- Al buscar la página desde otra parte del mundo la
 resolución es lenta.

seguro que es la resolucion?
no sera la carga de la aplicacion?
si quieres comprobar que es la resolucion, prueba a poner el nombre del 
servidor con su IP en el archivo hosts del cliente

linux: /etc/hosts
windows: algun lugar dentro de c:\windows\ 


 
 3.- Mi problema es si al poner un DNS que resuelva el
 nombre en México 
 esto hará mas rapida la respuesta al menos en México???

si el problema es la resolucion de nombres, Si, poniendo un dns local aceleras 
la resolucion.
pero me cuesta trabajo creer que la resolucion sea lenta y que la (des)carga 
sea rapida


 
 4.- Que tendría que hacer para que la resolución la haga
 el servidor que 
 este mas cerca o con menos carga; es decir si estoy en USA
 como puedo 
 determinar que DNS responda??? entendiendo que tenemos un
 DNS en brasil 
 y otro en México.

eso solo se decide a nivel de la zona superior, por ejemplo

aaa.br decide cuales son los dns de bbb.aaa.br

se pueden poner vistas dependiendo de quien pregunta.
si no tienes control de la zona aaa.br muy poco puedes hacer para decidir a que 
dns se le pregunta.


eso es a nivel de software dns (al menos lo que yo conozco)
a otro nivel podria hacerse otras cosas.
como por ejemplo, se que existen equipos balanceadores que en dependencia de 
donde proviene el cliente lo redireccionan al destino mas cerca, usualmente eso 
se hace para http,ftp quizas, pero posiblemente tambien exista para udp puerto 
53 (dns)
quizas debas investigar sobre eso

pero como vez, todas las soluciones globales estan en las manos del 
duenho/responsable del servidor de brazil


saludos
roger
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[CentOS-es] problemas con zimbra

2009-10-20 Thread wilder Deza
Gente estuve migrando un servidor de correo con demas servicios y por probar 
estoy probando el zimbra que escuche q era muy bueno..en fin la instalacion del 
mismo con su DNS me sale bien compruebo con un dig y responde bien pero al 
entrar al zimbra con su - zimbra y luego ver el estado de los servicios pues 
tengo un problema el cual es::

    antispam    Running
    antivirus   Running
    ldap    Running
    logger  Running
    mailbox Stopped
    zmmailboxdctl is not running.
    mta Running
    snmp    Running
    spell   Running
    stats   Running

no levanta el zmmailboxdctl  y bueno facil alguno de ustedes paso ya por este 
problema haber si me pueden hechar una manito con esto...



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Re: [CentOS] EDAC Kernel Panic 2.6.9-78 and above

2009-10-20 Thread Michael Schumacher
 Chris,

 I've got a production system running CentOS 4 that was rock solid
 until I upgraded from 2.6.9-55 to 2.6.9-78.0.13 (now running
 2.6.9-89.0.11). The system now crashes intermittently after a few
 weeks. I finally caught the panic message :

 EDAC MC0: INTERNAL ERROR: channel-b out of range (4 = 4)
 Kernel panic - not syncing: MC0: Uncorrected Error

 Looking at the kernel changelog, I see that EDAC support was added
 for the Intel 5000 chipset in 2.6.9-68.20.EL which this server runs.

Same issue here with a machine running centos 5.3. The problem began
with a kernel update that introduced the 5000 chipset. See the thread
RAM errors after kernel-update for more details. I couldn't solve
the problem yet, but because the machine crashes every two days with
this kernel, I had to boot an earlier kernel without chipset support.


 I'm trying to determine if this is a potential memory issue, or is
 this related to some other hardware item. Also considering disabling
 EDAC in the kernel (is noedac a valid option?) as a last resort. I
 will run memtest86+ on the server as soon as possible to check the
 memory, just formulating my game plan if it's something else.

Don't use the memtest86+ version that comes with the centos ISO. There is
a much newer version available from the authors website. Only the new
version identifies the chipset correctly.
-- 
Mit freundlichen Grüßen
Michael Schumacher
mailto:michael.schumac...@pamas.de


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[CentOS] sum and limit quota for multiple filesystems/mountpoints

2009-10-20 Thread Götz Reinicke - IT-Koordinator
Hi,

is there any way to sum and limit quotas for one user across multiple
filesystems?

E.g. I'd like to use different mountpoints on a mailserver for /var/mail
and /home but the user should have only a total of 1GB.

or on a samba server the windows profile files should be on an other
filesystem as other files for that user.


Regards,

Götz
-- 
Götz Reinicke
IT-Koordinator

Tel. +49 7141 969 420
Fax  +49 7141 969 55 420
E-Mail goetz.reini...@filmakademie.de

Filmakademie Baden-Württemberg GmbH
Akademiehof 10
71638 Ludwigsburg
www.filmakademie.de

Eintragung Amtsgericht Stuttgart HRB 205016
Vorsitzende des Aufsichtsrats:
Prof. Dr. Claudia Hübner
Staatsrätin für Demographischen Wandel und für Senioren im Staatsministerium

Geschäftsführer:
Prof. Thomas Schadt
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Re: [CentOS] RAID advice? and KVM advice?

2009-10-20 Thread RedShift
Dave Stevens wrote:
 Hello All,
 
 In the not too distant future I will be commissioning a new CentOS  
 (5.4?) box with 4 identical SATA drives. I'd like to set them up as  
 RAID 1+0 for speed and redundancy. I've read the RHEL 5 deployment  
 guide on raid setup and it seems to cover the basics of software raid  
 pretty well, but doesn't cover 1+0. Does anyone have a reference for  
 that kind of configuration?
 

Hello


The current anaconda doesn't allow you to select RAID10, however, RAID10 does 
work if you configure such an array manually.


 I'd also like to have two virtual domains, one for CentOS and one for  
 Debian. any suggestions for setup docs for that kind of arrangement?
 


Read the virtualization docs.


Best regards,

Glenn
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Re: [CentOS] RAID advice? and KVM advice?

2009-10-20 Thread Christopher Chan
RedShift wrote:
 Dave Stevens wrote:
   
 Hello All,

 In the not too distant future I will be commissioning a new CentOS  
 (5.4?) box with 4 identical SATA drives. I'd like to set them up as  
 RAID 1+0 for speed and redundancy. I've read the RHEL 5 deployment  
 guide on raid setup and it seems to cover the basics of software raid  
 pretty well, but doesn't cover 1+0. Does anyone have a reference for  
 that kind of configuration?

 

 Hello


 The current anaconda doesn't allow you to select RAID10, however, RAID10 does 
 work if you configure such an array manually.


   

raid1+0. Not raid10. That is a module implementing a non-standard raid 
that Neil Brown calls raid10 and this md module is not included in the 
installation initrd although it is available afterwards I think.
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Re: [CentOS] Caught between a Red Hat and a CentOS

2009-10-20 Thread Ron Blizzard
On Mon, Oct 19, 2009 at 3:45 PM, Joseph L. Casale
jcas...@activenetwerx.com wrote:
which is about as useful as Microsoft Windows support... is it broken?
reinstall windows

 FFS, this attitude amongst opensource guys that MS is the devil and are
 trying to murder your family or  sabotage your life is such BS.

I don't know what Microsoft's support is like for servers, but on the
desktop they *definitely* tell you to reinstall for almost any major
problem. I don't work on computers for a living anymore, but my wife
is always telling people that I can help them when their Windows
computers go down. An older lady at our church had a Vista machine go
KSOD (black screen of death on her). It was a fairly new Dell. I
called them and explained to them that I couldn't get it to boot --
they gave me instructions on reinstalling. Microsoft's support
suggestion was to reinstall. I found out later why, there must have
been 10 different ways to fix KSOD (that worked for some people but
not others) and I tried every one. Finally using MSCONFIG I was able
to open a hive (I've purposely avoided Vista so this is all new to
me) and backed up the user directories to a portable hard drive. And
then I did what I almost always have to do with Windows... reinstalled
it. The KSOD event occurred after an automatic Windows update (which
isn't all that uncommon I found out).

 Take the Tin Foil Hat off and settle down, MS support is easily on par w/
 or *the* best support there is.

Again, telling you to reinstall is not good support, in my opinion.

 I maintain both Linux/Unix and Windows machines, and since high school days
 I have been using PSS and there is nothing like it. They have have *ALWAYS*
 fixed everything but one issue I have had, where that one issue I resolved
 before them.

Okay, what did they tell you about KSOD? Even if I can't fix it, I
would at least like to know what really causes it. (There are a lot of
theories out there.)

 Spreading your FUD reflects on _you_ not MS.

All he said is that they tell you to reinstall which is what they
do. It's not FUD.

 I love Linux (and prefer to toil in this forest) but don't preach that anti-ms
 crap, its utter malarkey.

Seems to me you're a little bit too sensitive here. I've reinstalled
Windows on many personal computers for friends and family, and have
seen many Windows computers re-imaged in the corporate environment.
Reboot and/or reinstall are two of the most common fixes for
Windows. This is not tin-hat malarkey, it's the simple truth -- and
it's one of the big reasons I moved to Linux.

-- 
RonB -- Using CentOS 5.3
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Re: [CentOS] sum and limit quota for multiple filesystems/mountpoints

2009-10-20 Thread Peter Kjellstrom
On Tuesday 20 October 2009, Götz Reinicke - IT-Koordinator wrote:
 Hi,

 is there any way to sum and limit quotas for one user across multiple
 filesystems?

 E.g. I'd like to use different mountpoints on a mailserver for /var/mail
 and /home but the user should have only a total of 1GB.

There is no such functionality in quota. What you could do is to update the 
2nd filesystems quota setting, on a regular basis, to something like TOTAL 
minus currently used on the 1st fs.

This surely qualifies as a duct tape solution.

/Peter

 or on a samba server the windows profile files should be on an other
 filesystem as other files for that user.


 Regards,

   Götz


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Re: [CentOS] Caught between a Red Hat and a CentOS

2009-10-20 Thread Joseph L. Casale
Remember that windows integration website ( don't remember the name
but related to nLite and ryanvm) shutdown by Microsoft - it made a
great deal of news because they had scripts to take out annoyances
such as balloons popping up in the taskbar.  MS lawyers had them
disbanded

For a good reason, because silly non-admins where using nlite in a corporate
environment? WTF, if you take all of RHELS rpms and recompile them in an
unsupported manor then call for help, what do you think they will do?

You have got to be kidding me, ms should just support anything anyone wants
to do? Sigh...

It takes way too much time to install a windows system from scratch, configure
how you want it,  and then install all the apps on top and then all the updates
and then all the updates to the apps ad nauseam. Oh, you want to image that
harddrive now?  Well you get 3 attempts with sysprep and then you start all
over - no thanks..

Well, if you need some guidance on how to do this, I would be willing to help.
Even at home I use RIS/WDS and deploy almost all of my apps to windows lab vm's
with GPO's. So, unfortunately yes, I do *completely* automated deployments that
setup all my apps and even pre-populate some settings at the push of F12. When
I didn't have this knowledge, I never assumed Bill was an a$$hole, I took the
time to learn it. Same with Linux, when I never had kickstart knowledge and
couldn't automate my CentOS deployments, I never assumed KB or the CentOS devs
were scumbags, I took the time to learn it:)

Guess what, now I can do both! Wow...

This useless thread will never end, FOSS guys have their sh!t in a knot over
MS for reason of which I have my own opinions. Bottom line is, I work with both
and quit successfully get equivalent uptimes and QOS with both. Many guys do it,
it's possible. I met one of the guys who did the barnes and noble setup at an 
msdn
conference, I guess that successful setup wasn't the result of competent guys
who actually knew their sh!t and did a good job, but just dumb luck. Mama always
said if I could be smart or lucky, it was better to be lucky:)

jlc

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Re: [CentOS] Caught between a Red Hat and a CentOS

2009-10-20 Thread Joseph L. Casale
I called them and explained to them that I couldn't get it to boot --
they gave me instructions on reinstalling

So Windows is garbage because one support tech is an idiot? There are
no idiots in the Linux world?

The KSOD event occurred after an automatic Windows update (which
isn't all that uncommon I found out).

I have never had a bsod after windows update in 15 years? But then again,
I test all my updates in a lab environment before my WSUS server pushes
them out on mass.

Okay, what did they tell you about KSOD? Even if I can't fix it, I
would at least like to know what really causes it. (There are a lot of
theories out there.)

It wasn't a BSOD, it was high IO across a set of spindles with VSS enabled
and setup wrong by my corp. What the entry tech (as it wasn't yet elevated)
didn't know was specific details about how my fileserver was utilized which
had an impact in my scenario. A seasoned colleague on the list who *just*
went through it all gave me the tip.

I guess all Linux techs start out at Datacenter level:)

Seems to me you're a little bit too sensitive here.

You're right, because that BS was just MS hate, not fact.
jlc
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Re: [CentOS] Caught between a Red Hat and a CentOS

2009-10-20 Thread Joshua Baker-LePain
On Tue, 20 Oct 2009 at 11:47am, Joseph L. Casale wrote

I can't believe I'm jumping into this thread

 This useless thread will never end, FOSS guys have their sh!t in a knot 
 over MS for reason of which I have my own opinions.

I wonder what those opinions are.  One of the main reasons *I* am no fan 
of MS is their clear subversion of standards for their own ends. 
Exchange, e.g., has a *horrible* IMAP implementation which they have point 
blank admitted they have no intentions of fixing.  They, of course, want 
you to use their proprietary mail client.  And then there was the whole 
ODF fiasco.

I hear they make good mice though...

-- 
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QB3 Shared Cluster Sysadmin
UCSF
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[CentOS] update of openssh-server i386 4.3p2-36.el5, dependencies

2009-10-20 Thread zagiatakrapovic
more rant on

@ChrisG: maybe you should check your ironyEnabled flag is set to TRUE
and the personalSensitivity enum is not WALLFLOWER but SELFCONFIDENT

thx for your advises and lessons, the best lesson for me now was to see that 
trying to refresh a stalled thread by using kind of humor isn't accepted in 
this part of the world. next time I will just try PING, that's less human 
like but maybe less people get offended...


more rant off
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Re: [CentOS] Monitoring a remote server with Conky ?

2009-10-20 Thread Andrew Hull
Niki Kovacs wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I've been using Conky for some time, a nifty utility to monitor just 
 about anything on the PC. Vital things like CPU, RAM, swap, disks, 
 current song playing in MPD :o)
 
 Here's what it looks like :
 
 http://www.microlinux.fr/images/bureau_conky.png
 
 And with more detail :
 
 http://www.microlinux.fr/images/conky_zoom.png
 
 Now I wonder... I'd really like to use that to monitor my remote server. 
 I know this feature isn't officially supported by Conky, but I'm right 
 now thinking about a workaround. Something like: OK, my server is 
 'headless' (e. g.: no graphical server, nothing), but why not install 
 just xorg-x11-server-Xorg, then use Conky and forward it to my local 
 display with SSH -X ? I'm pondering this question, thinking about the 
 possible issues...
 
 ... so maybe one of you guys here has come up with some solution ?
 
 Cheers,
 
 Niki
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Hi,
The suggestions offered by other posters to install/use a 
monitoring/polling/graphing system is a fine idea. Using something like 
Cacti is great for collecting and viewing historical data.

However for looking at what a server is doing _right now_, that kind of 
system falls short. I think your original idea is spot on!

I do exactly what you suggest. I keep a minimal X install on most of my 
headless machines -- I still boot run level 3. This lets me ssh -X to 
a machine and execute graphical commands, and up the come on my local 
Linux workstation.

Occasionally, this is very useful for me. For instance: I have some of 
these headless boxen scattered throughout the network. With this, I can 
launch firefox on a remote machine. This lets me test viewing resources 
from various points of the network; great for security policy testing.

What you're talking about works great too. I have gkrellm installed on 
these machines too, as well as the servers. Cacti is great for looking 
at trending or historical data. But to see what a server is up to _right 
now_ I fire up gkrellm this way (along with things like tail 'cat 
/var/log/_something_' and htop) to see what the machine is up to right 
then and there.

gkrellm is available from the wonderful rpmforge repo, but I'm sure 
Conky would work too.

Andy Hull


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Re: [CentOS] Caught between a Red Hat and a CentOS

2009-10-20 Thread Joseph L. Casale
I wonder what those opinions are.

That would just start a useless flame..

One of the main reasons *I* am no fan
of MS is their clear subversion of standards for their own ends.

Well, they do some stupid things. No Linux vendor ever did?[1]

Exchange, e.g., has a *horrible* IMAP implementation which they have point
blank admitted they have no intentions of fixing.

And I hope they don't:) It's a sh!t protocol, OL is by far the best
client I have used. I am actually rdp'ing into a windows wkst to use ol
from my linux desktop as I have yet to find a client as feature-full
*and* stable is outlook. The Outlook anywhere with rpc/http, activesync
and OWA is a corporate dream to work with imho.

And then there was the whole ODF fiasco.

Yup, a spade is a spade, that was useless as mams on a bull. See [1] :)

I hear they make good mice though...

Heh, they're ok...
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[CentOS] Created a DVD from Gnome Desktop -CentOS-5.3

2009-10-20 Thread James B. Byrne
I am trying to put the dvd iso image of CentOS-5.4 onto a DVD.  I
have an LG multi-writer installed.  I have used this device on this
host to created CDs in the past but this is my first attempt at
creating a dvd.

When I put a blank DVD-R media in the drive then I see a desktop
icon for CD-ROM Disc created.  When I open the bittorent folder
and click on the iso image CentOS-5.4-x86_64-bin-DVD.iso then I am
prompted to open the image with CD/DVD Creator.  When I do this
then I get a new window opened with the image file in the lower
portion and an entry at the top labelled:

CD/DVS Creator Folder and a button labled Write to Disc


When I click on write to disc I am prompted to either create from
image or create from file.  I select image and am propted for the
speed. I select maximum possible (the default) and press the write
button.  I get this error:

Insert a rewritable or blank disc

Please put a disc, with at least 4.3 GiB free, into the drive.  The
following disc types are supported:
DVD+R DL, DVD-RAM, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+RW

I get the same thing if I use a DVD-RAM.  What is going on?  I have
used the same model dvd writer on a MSWindows stations and have
created readible dvds therefrom.

Any ideas on how to proceed?


-- 
***  E-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel  ***
James B. Byrnemailto:byrn...@harte-lyne.ca
Harte  Lyne Limited  http://www.harte-lyne.ca
9 Brockley Drive  vox: +1 905 561 1241
Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757
Canada  L8E 3C3

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[CentOS] full-fledge PDF editor for Linux

2009-10-20 Thread Boris Epstein
Hi all,

Does anybody know of an editor that can do on Linux what Acrobat /
Acrobat Pro can do on Mac/Windows? I have tried to use the PDF Import
extension to the Open Office which appears barely functional - at
least it is so slow as to be almost impractical. I have also tried
pdfedit under Linux which seems to work fine but seems to have rather
limited functionality. For instance, the capability to make bookmarks
or to search through the whole document (as opposed to the current
page) seems to be missing there.

Any tips much appreciated.

Cheers,

Boris.
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[CentOS] Don't have scaling_available_frequencies files

2009-10-20 Thread Neil Aggarwal
Hello all:

I am trying to follow the RHEL virtualization guide.
According to Chapter 17, I have a processor without
a constant Time Stamp Counter (Its an Opteron).

According to that guide, I need to set the MIN_SPEED and 
MAX_SPEED variables in /etc/sysconfig/cpuspeed to the
highest frequency show in
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_available_frequencies

I took a look at my system (CentOS 5.4) and there are no
cpufreq directories in the cpu folders.

Is that a problem?

Thanks,
Neil

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Re: [CentOS] Created a DVD from Gnome Desktop -CentOS-5.3

2009-10-20 Thread Nicolas Thierry-Mieg
James B. Byrne wrote:
 I am trying to put the dvd iso image of CentOS-5.4 onto a DVD.  I
 have an LG multi-writer installed.  I have used this device on this
 host to created CDs in the past but this is my first attempt at
 creating a dvd.
 
 When I put a blank DVD-R media in the drive then I see a desktop
 icon for CD-ROM Disc created.  When I open the bittorent folder
 and click on the iso image CentOS-5.4-x86_64-bin-DVD.iso then I am
 prompted to open the image with CD/DVD Creator.  When I do this
 then I get a new window opened with the image file in the lower
 portion and an entry at the top labelled:
 
 CD/DVS Creator Folder and a button labled Write to Disc
 
 
 When I click on write to disc I am prompted to either create from
 image or create from file.  I select image and am propted for the
 speed. I select maximum possible (the default) and press the write
 button.  I get this error:
 
 Insert a rewritable or blank disc
 
 Please put a disc, with at least 4.3 GiB free, into the drive.  The
 following disc types are supported:
 DVD+R DL, DVD-RAM, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+RW
 
 I get the same thing if I use a DVD-RAM.  What is going on?  I have
 used the same model dvd writer on a MSWindows stations and have
 created readible dvds therefrom.
 
 Any ideas on how to proceed?
 

probably not really the solution you were asking for, but you could try 
with k3b (yum install k3b).
I haven't tried it with the C5.4 iso yet but it usually works great for me.
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Re: [CentOS] Don't have scaling_available_frequencies files

2009-10-20 Thread nate
Neil Aggarwal wrote:

 I took a look at my system (CentOS 5.4) and there are no
 cpufreq directories in the cpu folders.

I think that's probably because the associated driver is
not loaded.

nate


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Re: [CentOS] Created a DVD from Gnome Desktop -CentOS-5.3

2009-10-20 Thread Robert Heller
At Tue, 20 Oct 2009 10:32:40 -0400 (EDT) CentOS mailing list 
centos@centos.org wrote:

 
 I am trying to put the dvd iso image of CentOS-5.4 onto a DVD.  I
 have an LG multi-writer installed.  I have used this device on this
 host to created CDs in the past but this is my first attempt at
 creating a dvd.
 
 When I put a blank DVD-R media in the drive then I see a desktop
 icon for CD-ROM Disc created.  When I open the bittorent folder

This means that the DVD-R you inserted has something on it already. A
truely blank DVD-R won't give you an icon since there is no file system
that can be mounted.

 and click on the iso image CentOS-5.4-x86_64-bin-DVD.iso then I am
 prompted to open the image with CD/DVD Creator.  When I do this
 then I get a new window opened with the image file in the lower
 portion and an entry at the top labelled:
 
 CD/DVS Creator Folder and a button labled Write to Disc
 
 
 When I click on write to disc I am prompted to either create from
 image or create from file.  I select image and am propted for the
 speed. I select maximum possible (the default) and press the write
 button.  I get this error:
 
 Insert a rewritable or blank disc
 
 Please put a disc, with at least 4.3 GiB free, into the drive.  The
 following disc types are supported:
 DVD+R DL, DVD-RAM, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+RW
 
 I get the same thing if I use a DVD-RAM.  What is going on?  I have
 used the same model dvd writer on a MSWindows stations and have
 created readible dvds therefrom.
 
 Any ideas on how to proceed?

I'd just use cdrecord from the command line, but that is just me.

 
 

-- 
Robert Heller -- 978-544-6933
Deepwoods Software-- Download the Model Railroad System
http://www.deepsoft.com/  -- Binaries for Linux and MS-Windows
hel...@deepsoft.com   -- http://www.deepsoft.com/ModelRailroadSystem/

  
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Re: [CentOS] Don't have scaling_available_frequencies files

2009-10-20 Thread Neil Aggarwal
  I took a look at my system (CentOS 5.4) and there are no
  cpufreq directories in the cpu folders.
 
 I think that's probably because the associated driver is
 not loaded.

I did some reading on the cpufreq and actually think it
is better that it is not enabled.

Thanks,
Neil

--
Neil Aggarwal, (281)846-8957, www.JAMMConsulting.com
Will your e-commerce site go offline if you have
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Re: [CentOS] full-fledge PDF editor for Linux

2009-10-20 Thread Joseph L. Casale
Does anybody know of an editor that can do on Linux what Acrobat /
Acrobat Pro can do on Mac/Windows?

Ughh, I am in this mess right now myself.

I have tried to use the PDF Import
extension to the Open Office which appears barely functional - at
least it is so slow as to be almost impractical. I have also tried
pdfedit under Linux which seems to work fine but seems to have rather
limited functionality. For instance, the capability to make bookmarks
or to search through the whole document (as opposed to the current
page) seems to be missing there.

Yeah, I can't stand the interface on that one. Scribus and another one
on Fedora at least (Not on that wkst atm) never measured up.

Any tips much appreciated.

For my needs, I ended up using an online tool, funny that is.
http://www.pdfescape.com/

If you come across anything good, mention it back here,
jlc
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Re: [CentOS] Monitoring a remote server with Conky ?

2009-10-20 Thread Les Mikesell
Andrew Hull wrote:

 
 I do exactly what you suggest. I keep a minimal X install on most of my 
 headless machines -- I still boot run level 3. This lets me ssh -X to 
 a machine and execute graphical commands, and up the come on my local 
 Linux workstation.
 
 Occasionally, this is very useful for me. For instance: I have some of 
 these headless boxen scattered throughout the network. With this, I can 
 launch firefox on a remote machine. This lets me test viewing resources 
 from various points of the network; great for security policy testing.
 
 What you're talking about works great too. I have gkrellm installed on 
 these machines too, as well as the servers. Cacti is great for looking 
 at trending or historical data. But to see what a server is up to _right 
 now_ I fire up gkrellm this way (along with things like tail 'cat 
 /var/log/_something_' and htop) to see what the machine is up to right 
 then and there.
 
 gkrellm is available from the wonderful rpmforge repo, but I'm sure 
 Conky would work too.

You can take this one step further by picking an always-on host where 
you run freenx.  Then connect with the NX client from www.nomachine.com 
and start a desktop where you can park long running jobs like monitoring 
tools (including remote X connections or a bunch of xterms with ssh 
connections elsewhere).  Then you can disconnect the NX client and 
reconnect later with everything still running.  The connection can be 
from any linux/windows/mac NX client and you get very good remote 
performance even over low bandwidth connections - and unlike normal X 
connections, losing the connection doesn't kill the processes.

-- 
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 lesmikes...@gmail.com



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Re: [CentOS] Monitoring a remote server with Conky ?

2009-10-20 Thread Niki Kovacs
Les Mikesell a écrit :

 
 If you use X remotely much, just take the whole desktop with freenx on the 
 server and the NX client that you can download from http://www.nomachine.com.
 
 It is very efficient and lets you disconnect/reconnect with everything still 
 running, even from a different client - or even platform.
 
Yeah, I'm a happy user of FreeNX already... although I don't use it for 
the kind of problem at hand.

I've been working for a small company recently who run Ubuntu 8.10 on a 
server, and all their desktops are in fact FreeNX clients connected to 
that one machine, so folks can work even from their homes. Works great.

Niki
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Re: [CentOS] full-fledge PDF editor for Linux

2009-10-20 Thread Patrick McEvoy
Not sure what you are looking to do but have a look at pdfedit.  You can 
get it from the rpmforge repo.

Joseph L. Casale wrote:
 Does anybody know of an editor that can do on Linux what Acrobat /
 Acrobat Pro can do on Mac/Windows?
 

 Ughh, I am in this mess right now myself.

   
 I have tried to use the PDF Import
 extension to the Open Office which appears barely functional - at
 least it is so slow as to be almost impractical. I have also tried
 pdfedit under Linux which seems to work fine but seems to have rather
 limited functionality. For instance, the capability to make bookmarks
 or to search through the whole document (as opposed to the current
 page) seems to be missing there.
 

 Yeah, I can't stand the interface on that one. Scribus and another one
 on Fedora at least (Not on that wkst atm) never measured up.

   
 Any tips much appreciated.
 

 For my needs, I ended up using an online tool, funny that is.
 http://www.pdfescape.com/

 If you come across anything good, mention it back here,
 jlc
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Chicago, IL 60611
Office: 312-397-0400, Fax: 312-397-0404
Cell: 773-517-1287
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Re: [CentOS] full-fledge PDF editor for Linux

2009-10-20 Thread Boris Epstein
On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 10:36 AM, Boris Epstein borepst...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi all,

 Does anybody know of an editor that can do on Linux what Acrobat /
 Acrobat Pro can do on Mac/Windows? I have tried to use the PDF Import
 extension to the Open Office which appears barely functional - at
 least it is so slow as to be almost impractical. I have also tried
 pdfedit under Linux which seems to work fine but seems to have rather
 limited functionality. For instance, the capability to make bookmarks
 or to search through the whole document (as opposed to the current
 page) seems to be missing there.

 Any tips much appreciated.

 Cheers,

 Boris.


Hi again,

Just to update you on the situation: the best solution I have found
thus far is a commercial but cheap one named PDFStudio (
http://www.qoppa.com/psindex.html ). Prices are under US $100. Seems
to be doing all we need (much like the Adobe Acrobat Pro ).

Boris.
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Re: [CentOS] using CentOS as an iSCSI server?

2009-10-20 Thread Alan McKay
On Mon, Sep 7, 2009 at 10:57 AM, Rudi Ahlers r...@softdux.com wrote:
 I would like to setup something like Openfiler, but we also need todo
 some other stuff that OpenFiler doesn't support, so I would prefer to
 export some of the HDD space (about 500GB) as iSCSI LUN's

Sorry for the thread necromancy here, but can you tell me what was
missing from Openfiler that you'd like to use?

I'm looking down this path right now and will be sending a few related
questions to the list.


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Re: [CentOS] iptables question

2009-10-20 Thread Bowie Bailey
Kai Schaetzl wrote:
 Bowie Bailey wrote on Mon, 19 Oct 2009 17:18:16 -0400:

   
 The destination address is the private IP of the server.  These
 seem to be related to outgoing email connections based on the source
 IPs
 

 Is 195.140.240.6 the public IP of that machine? Why do you obfuscate a 
 private IP number? Do you want to say that these are internal mail server 
 connections? If not, the explanation about the IP numbers doesn't make 
 sense to me.
   

No,  195.140... is the IP of the remote machine.  I obfuscated the
private IP of the mail server (and MAC address) on general principles
since they are not relevant to the question.

What I am seeing is a remote server trying to make a connection from
port 25 to a high-numbered port on my mail server.  Iptables rejects the
connection since it is not on an allowed port or part of an established
conversation.  The question is:  why are all of these remote servers
trying to make connections back to me on high-numbered ports?  Should I
be allowing these connections somehow?

For clarity's sake, here are a few non-obfuscated examples:

Oct 20 11:42:27 bnofmail kernel: REJECT: IN=eth0 OUT=
MAC=00:50:8d:59:60:2e:00:90:27:c2:79:77:08:00 SRC=209.27.55.194
DST=172.16.17.169 LEN=107 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=52 ID=56970 DF
PROTO=TCP SPT=25 DPT=40312 WINDOW=62928 RES=0x00 ACK PSH FIN URGP=0
Oct 20 11:42:49 bnofmail kernel: REJECT: IN=eth0 OUT=
MAC=00:50:8d:59:60:2e:00:90:27:c2:79:77:08:00 SRC=203.17.219.68
DST=172.16.17.169 LEN=52 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=117 ID=19851 DF
PROTO=TCP SPT=25 DPT=40289 WINDOW=64167 RES=0x00 ACK FIN URGP=0
Oct 20 11:43:01 bnofmail kernel: REJECT: IN=eth0 OUT=
MAC=00:50:8d:59:60:2e:00:90:27:c2:79:77:08:00 SRC=204.127.217.16
DST=172.16.17.169 LEN=72 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 TTL=50 ID=15125 DF PROTO=TCP
SPT=25 DPT=40346 WINDOW=64296 RES=0x00 ACK URGP=0

172.16.17.169 is the private IP of one of my mailservers.  The other IPs
are remote servers not under my control.  About 20% of them are servers
that have received outbound email from my server recently.  I have no
idea where the others come from. 

I have gotten over 83,000 of these connection attempts so far today from
267 unique IP addresses.

-- 
Bowie
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Re: [CentOS] Monitoring a remote server with Conky ?

2009-10-20 Thread Les Mikesell
Niki Kovacs wrote:
 Les Mikesell a écrit :
 
 If you use X remotely much, just take the whole desktop with freenx on the 
 server and the NX client that you can download from http://www.nomachine.com.

 It is very efficient and lets you disconnect/reconnect with everything still 
 running, even from a different client - or even platform.

 Yeah, I'm a happy user of FreeNX already... although I don't use it for 
 the kind of problem at hand.
 
 I've been working for a small company recently who run Ubuntu 8.10 on a 
 server, and all their desktops are in fact FreeNX clients connected to 
 that one machine, so folks can work even from their homes. Works great.

You can run multiple NX sessions if you want your 'own' desktop plus one 
for monitoring/managing other systems.  However they are likely to pick 
the same display number and conflict if you are the first connection to 
each freenx server.  You can avoid this problem by changing the 
DISPLAY_BASE setting in /etc/nxserver/node.conf (after copying from 
node.conf.sample).  It's also much nicer for interacting with VMware 
guests than the VMware console tool after the network is configured and 
working.

-- 
   Les Mikesell
 lesmikes...@gmail.com
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Re: [CentOS] Caught between a Red Hat and a CentOS

2009-10-20 Thread Benjamin Franz
ken wrote:
 Okay, here's one. Maybe someone here can figure it out.
 Upgrading from 4.5 to 4.5.  From a 4.6 ISO I copied all the RPMs into a
 directory... let's call it c:/install :).   Now the oracle dba has
 strict parameters on what versions can be installed and which can't.
 The rpms in c:/install meet those requirements.  In addition, since this
 is a production machine, it can be down at most for one day.  So all I
 want to do is upgrade what's currently on the system.  Moreover, if
 something horks, I want two chances to back out (the second being asking
 the backup guy to put the system back to yesterday).  The command to do
 this would be

 rpm --freshen --repackage *

 run in that crazy c:/install directory (or what the redhat guy called, a
 folder).  This command runs fine for one file which has no
 dependencies (i.e., change '*' to a specific rpm).  It also upgrades
 three or four co-dependent rpms if they're narrowly specified.  But if
 the file/rpm spec is '*', rpm complains about two missing dependencies
 and stops.

 Yeah, this directory contains 1507 rpms (IIRC)... which is a lot, but it
 should still work.  This is Linux, after all.  And there's plenty enough
 memory and cpu to handle it.
   

Running

rpm --freshen --repackage * 

for 1500+ rpms  probably exceeds the maximum character length for some 
part of the system after expansion of the '*'  by the shell.

Try breaking it up into smaller chunks (say two or three hundred at a 
time). You can match subsets of the files using shell expansions like

rpm --freshen --repackage [a-g]*

and tweak the line for any dependency complaints manually.

Alternatively, use 'createrepo' to create a Yum repository of the RPMs 
and use yum to handle it for you.

-- 
Benjamin Franz








 [The rh support written response was that there wasn't a problem, that
 this was expected behavior.  When I phoned the guy and gently pressed
 him on that statement, he backed off of it a little, said, yeah, it
 should work but no one does it that way and I really shouldn't
 expect it to work.]

 I had a couple other issues with the same command, but I'm not in the
 office now and don't recall them.  Yep, my brain's in time-off mode.

 But anyone have any experience or background, enough to say why that rpm
 command above is failing so miserably... and then what might fix it?

 If so, big thanks.

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Benjamin Franz

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[CentOS] VMware Server 2.0.1 and Centos 5.4

2009-10-20 Thread Ben Mohilef
Upgrade to RHEL 5.4's glibc has rendered vmware-hostd  inoperable in 
some systems. I don't know if Centos 5.4 has the same conflict between 
glibc and VMware Server as RHEL (no reason it shouldn't). 

If you run VMware Server 2.0.1 make a copy of /lib64/libc-2.5.so (or /lib/libc-
2.5.so) before upgrading to 5.4. If you encounter this problem follow dirkgf 's 
instructions in 
   http://communities.vmware.com/thread/229957 

from which I quote:
 
 Re: vmware-hostd crashes repeatedly after upgrade to RHEL 5.4 Sep 5,
 2009 7:49 AM
 
 just for reference in case somebody else is having this issue. We seem to have
 been able to resolve the problem for us. Following the steps we performed.
 
 * Log on to your VMware host.
 * Create the directory /usr/lib/vmware/lib/libc.so.6
 * Log on to an RHEL 5.3. machine. Grab /lib64/libc-2.5.so (or
   /lib/libc-2.5.so in case you're running an 32 Bit host) and copy it to 
 the
   VMware host into /usr/lib/vmware/lib/libc.so.6
 * Rename the file libc-2.5.so within /usr/lib/vmware/lib/libc.so.6 to
 libc.so.6 * Open /usr/sbin/vmware-hostd and add
 /usr/lib/vmware/lib/libc.so.6 to the LD_LIBRARY_PATH. I just added an
 export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/vmware/lib/libc.so.6:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
 before the last line. * Restart your vmware services (or just the host)
 
 
 Downgrading libc might be also an option, but I'd like to keep the host
 unchanged other

Works for me on a x86_64 system which exhibited similar symptoms. I 
agree with his last line because I don't know what else retaining the old glibc 
wold break.

regards,

benm


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[CentOS] centos5.4 and freenx - using my home dir and settings

2009-10-20 Thread Ryan Pugatch
Hello all,

I am setting up freenx on a machine and I am able to connect to it 
remotely.  However, when I connect and start xfce it does not appear to 
use the correct settings.   It acts like it is a whole different user. 
It is starting the desktop environment as the nx user rather than 
myself.  Is there any way to have the NX server connect as myself rather 
than having a whole separate virtual environment?  I know you can't 
connect to an existing X session that wasn't started with FreeNX, but I 
want to be able to start a session using my settings and have access to 
my home dir, etc.

Thanks,

Ryan
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Re: [CentOS] iptables question

2009-10-20 Thread Meenoo Shivdasani
 conversation.  The question is:  why are all of these remote servers
 trying to make connections back to me on high-numbered ports?  Should I
 be allowing these connections somehow?

The remote server probably thinks that it's still supposed to be
making connections back to you -- a couple of the lines you posted
showed FIN flags indicating that the TCP connection was being shut
down.  At that point, the mail message has already been sent.

If you get REJECT messages for all SMTP connections, look at your
iptables rules and see if you have a specific rule for smtp that only
permits NEW conns.

One possibility is that iptables no longer thinks that the connection
is active -- possibly the connection tracking database has already
pushed that connection out.  You can check your conntrack max value
with the command

cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_conntrack_max

Yet another possibility is that these are duplicated packets (for
whatever reason) and the connection has already been closed out.

M
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Re: [CentOS] iptables question

2009-10-20 Thread Bowie Bailey
Meenoo Shivdasani wrote:
 conversation.  The question is:  why are all of these remote servers
 trying to make connections back to me on high-numbered ports?  Should I
 be allowing these connections somehow?
 

 The remote server probably thinks that it's still supposed to be
 making connections back to you -- a couple of the lines you posted
 showed FIN flags indicating that the TCP connection was being shut
 down.  At that point, the mail message has already been sent.

 If you get REJECT messages for all SMTP connections, look at your
 iptables rules and see if you have a specific rule for smtp that only
 permits NEW conns.
   

But these aren't SMTP connections.  The source is port 25, but the
destination is not.  The mail server is running normally.  I'm allowing
new SMTP connections and traffic for established connections.

ACCEPT all  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   state
RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT tcp  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   state NEW
tcp dpt:25

 One possibility is that iptables no longer thinks that the connection
 is active -- possibly the connection tracking database has already
 pushed that connection out.  You can check your conntrack max value
 with the command

 cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_conntrack_max
   

# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_conntrack_max
63480

 Yet another possibility is that these are duplicated packets (for
 whatever reason) and the connection has already been closed out.
   

Possible, I guess, but I don't know what would be duplicating them.

-- 
Bowie
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Re: [CentOS] VMware Server 2.0.1 and Centos 5.4

2009-10-20 Thread John Thomas
On 10/20/2009 09:31 AM, Ben Mohilef wrote:
 Upgrade to RHEL 5.4's glibc has rendered vmware-hostd  inoperable in
 some systems. I don't know if Centos 5.4 has the same conflict between
 glibc and VMware Server as RHEL (no reason it shouldn't).

 If you run VMware Server 2.0.1 make a copy of /lib64/libc-2.5.so (or
 /lib/libc- 2.5.so) before upgrading to 5.4. If you encounter this
 problem follow dirkgf 's instructions in
 http://communities.vmware.com/thread/229957


I will probably go with a temporary solution, which is a slightly 
modified version of the other solution mentioned here:
http://bugs.centos.org/view.php?id=3884

add
exclude=glibc glibc-common glibc-devel glibc-headers nscd
to each repo in CentOS-Base.repo

-- 
Sincerely,
John Thomas
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Re: [CentOS] using Linux as a NAS / SAN device

2009-10-20 Thread Alan McKay
 We have decided to get the Thecus 8800N NAS devices at the end of the
 day, since they're about 40% cheaper than having to build one. They
 run a Linux based OS, and uses software RAID, but I can't build a new
 server at this price, even with software RAID.

Hey Rudi, I'm finding myself tracing your footsteps here as we are
looking at going down a similar path.

How is that Thecus working out for you?

I googled it and hit this on Tigert Direct

http://www.tigerdirect.com/applications/searchtools/item-details.asp?EdpNo=4831685csid=ITDbody=MAIN#detailspecs

though it is not clear to me how many drives that comes with - looks
like only 1 I guess.

thanks,
-Alan


-- 
“Don't eat anything you've ever seen advertised on TV”
 - Michael Pollan, author of In Defense of Food
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Re: [CentOS] centos5.4 and freenx - using my home dir and settings

2009-10-20 Thread Ryan Pugatch
Ryan Pugatch wrote:
 Hello all,
 
 I am setting up freenx on a machine and I am able to connect to it 
 remotely.  However, when I connect and start xfce it does not appear to 
 use the correct settings.   It acts like it is a whole different user. 
 It is starting the desktop environment as the nx user rather than 
 myself.  Is there any way to have the NX server connect as myself rather 
 than having a whole separate virtual environment?  I know you can't 
 connect to an existing X session that wasn't started with FreeNX, but I 
 want to be able to start a session using my settings and have access to 
 my home dir, etc.
 
 Thanks,


Nevermind, found the answer at 
http://openfacts2.berlios.de/wikien/index.php/BerliosProject:FreeNX_-_FAQ/Problem_Solving#You_wrongfully_get_logged_in_as_a_user_called_NX

-Ryan
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[CentOS] Openfiler question - fiber channel?

2009-10-20 Thread Alan McKay
Hey folks,

I don't seem to be able to get a response from the openfiler forums
(and they want 40 quid for the fine manual!), and since there has been
a lot of chat about it here lately, I figured I'd ask here.

Please forgive my terminology as I am just making my first baby steps
into iSCSI and Fiber Channel, and am not very well read on the
matters.   So I could be using the wrong terms (anyone got a good
primer to recommend?)

It seems straightforward that I can install openfiler to server iSCSI
disks out over the network.  And it seems obvious to me that I'd want
a dedicated network for doing that.   That part is easy.

But based on some poking around on the openfiler site and in the
forums, it looks to me like it might be possible to stick a fiber
channel card into an openfiler system, and serve fiberchannel out to
other systems?   Is that right?  Is anyone here doing this?

This does tie back in to CentOS directly because most of my systems
are CentOS, and I'd eventually like to migrate them in this direction,
depending on what comes of my benchmarking

thanks,
-Alan

-- 
“Don't eat anything you've ever seen advertised on TV”
 - Michael Pollan, author of In Defense of Food
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Re: [CentOS] iptables question

2009-10-20 Thread Bowie Bailey
Meenoo Shivdasani wrote:
 But these aren't SMTP connections.  The source is port 25, but the
 destination is not.  The mail server is running normally.  I'm allowing
 new SMTP connections and traffic for established connections.
 

 They are SMTP connections -- your server initiates a connection to
 port 25 on the remote server.  Thus, when the connection is set up the
 remote server will be responding with source port 25 and destination
 port = source port of the initiated connection.
   

I understand that.  What I meant was that iptables will not see them as
SMTP connections since the destination is not port 25.

 ACCEPT all  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   state
 RELATED,ESTABLISHED
 ACCEPT tcp  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   state NEW
 tcp dpt:25
 

 I think the ACCEPT all line should catch these, but you might try
 adding RELATED,ESTABLISHED specifically to the dpt:25 line.
   

Which will not match these connections since the dest port is not 25.  I
could put a RELATED, ESTABLISHED line in for source port 25, but as you
said, the ACCEPT all line should catch them anyway.

-- 
Bowie
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[CentOS] Upgrade to 5.4 with an existing XFS-filesystem

2009-10-20 Thread Bernhard Gschaider

Hi!

I've got a fileserver currently running under 5.3 with the
/home-partition being an XFS-filesystem. I use the kmod-xfs from
extras. It works great ;)

Now: as I understand it from the release-notes the 5.4 kernel has XFS
already built-in. Right? Or is it just a kmod-package (technology
preview) 

Now my question is: are there any recommendations for an
upgrade-procedure? I mean, I can probably manage, but I'll want to
minimize downtime

Bernhard

BTW: when doing yum list updates I don't see any kernel*-packages
in the list. Is this because the last kernel from the 5.3-updates has
the same build-numer (164 I think)? And is the 5.4-base-kernel the
same as the latest 5.3-updates-kernel?


pgpTLeDsemdYR.pgp
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Re: [CentOS] Upgrade to 5.4 with an existing XFS-filesystem

2009-10-20 Thread Akemi Yagi
On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 11:51 AM, Bernhard Gschaider
bgschaid_li...@ice-sf.at wrote:

 I've got a fileserver currently running under 5.3 with the
 /home-partition being an XFS-filesystem. I use the kmod-xfs from
 extras. It works great ;)

 Now: as I understand it from the release-notes the 5.4 kernel has XFS
 already built-in. Right? Or is it just a kmod-package (technology
 preview)

 Now my question is: are there any recommendations for an
 upgrade-procedure? I mean, I can probably manage, but I'll want to
 minimize downtime

 BTW: when doing yum list updates I don't see any kernel*-packages
 in the list. Is this because the last kernel from the 5.3-updates has
 the same build-numer (164 I think)? And is the 5.4-base-kernel the
 same as the latest 5.3-updates-kernel?

The -164 kernel is indeed from 5.4 and has xfs as a built-in kernel
module.  If you are already running this kernel, that indicates all is
well and no further action is needed.

Could you show us the output returned by:

ls -l `find /lib/modules -name xfs.ko`

Akemi
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Re: [CentOS] Upgrade to 5.4 with an existing XFS-filesystem

2009-10-20 Thread Akemi Yagi
On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 12:36 PM, Akemi Yagi amy...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 11:51 AM, Bernhard Gschaider

 The -164 kernel is indeed from 5.4 and has xfs as a built-in kernel
 module.  If you are already running this kernel, that indicates all is
 well and no further action is needed.

In that note, I assumed your kernel was x86_64...

Akemi
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Re: [CentOS] Caught between a Red Hat and a CentOS

2009-10-20 Thread Ron Blizzard
On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 6:47 AM, Joseph L. Casale
jcas...@activenetwerx.com wrote:
I called them and explained to them that I couldn't get it to boot --
they gave me instructions on reinstalling

 So Windows is garbage because one support tech is an idiot? There are
 no idiots in the Linux world?

Support techs usually look up problems in the support database. But if
you know of an official Microsoft fix for KSOD, I would be happy to
take a look at it.

The KSOD event occurred after an automatic Windows update (which
isn't all that uncommon I found out).

 I have never had a bsod after windows update in 15 years? But then again,
 I test all my updates in a lab environment before my WSUS server pushes
 them out on mass.

Again, I think you're talking about Windows in a server environment
rather than on the Desktop. Two different animals. Google KSOD some
time.

Okay, what did they tell you about KSOD? Even if I can't fix it, I
would at least like to know what really causes it. (There are a lot of
theories out there.)

 It wasn't a BSOD, it was high IO across a set of spindles with VSS enabled
 and setup wrong by my corp. What the entry tech (as it wasn't yet elevated)
 didn't know was specific details about how my fileserver was utilized which
 had an impact in my scenario. A seasoned colleague on the list who *just*
 went through it all gave me the tip.

 I guess all Linux techs start out at Datacenter level:)

And, if you're an individual user, that's all the higher you're going
to get. Thing is, if there is a solid fix for KSOD, Microsoft should
publish it on their web site. Again, you're talking about server
issues -- so it's like comparing apples to oranges.

Seems to me you're a little bit too sensitive here.

 You're right, because that BS was just MS hate, not fact.

I didn't see the hate. I saw reality. I *often* see reinstall given
as the final fix for Windows issues. I hope (am pretty sure) that's
not the fix they give you on Microsoft servers, but it's definitely
the fix you're given on Microsoft desktops.

-- 
RonB -- Using CentOS 5.3
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Re: [CentOS] using Linux as a NAS / SAN device

2009-10-20 Thread Rudi Ahlers
On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 7:15 PM, Alan McKay alan.mc...@gmail.com wrote:
 We have decided to get the Thecus 8800N NAS devices at the end of the
 day, since they're about 40% cheaper than having to build one. They
 run a Linux based OS, and uses software RAID, but I can't build a new
 server at this price, even with software RAID.

 Hey Rudi, I'm finding myself tracing your footsteps here as we are
 looking at going down a similar path.

 How is that Thecus working out for you?

 I googled it and hit this on Tigert Direct

 http://www.tigerdirect.com/applications/searchtools/item-details.asp?EdpNo=4831685csid=ITDbody=MAIN#detailspecs

 though it is not clear to me how many drives that comes with - looks
 like only 1 I guess.

 thanks,
 -Alan


 --
 “Don't eat anything you've ever seen advertised on TV”
         - Michael Pollan, author of In Defense of Food
 ___


Hi Alan,

The client who would have used this pulled out on number 99, so I
haven't actually unpacked the NAS and used it We shipped it back
to the suppliers.

But from that I can see on the demo units, it's very easy to use and
works quite well as an off-the-shelf option. Price wise, I couldn't
put together a 2U SuperMicro with 8 drives at the same price. This
device would cost me about 15 - 20% cheaper than building a similar
system with a SuperMicro server + 8 drives, in our country.

Here's the product URL:
http://www.thecus.com/products_over.php?cid=11pid=177set_language=english


-- 
Kind Regards
Rudi Ahlers
CEO, SoftDux Hosting
Web: http://www.SoftDux.com
Office: 087 805 9573
Cell: 082 554 7532
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Re: [CentOS] using CentOS as an iSCSI server?

2009-10-20 Thread Rudi Ahlers
On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 6:09 PM, Alan McKay alan.mc...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Mon, Sep 7, 2009 at 10:57 AM, Rudi Ahlers r...@softdux.com wrote:
 I would like to setup something like Openfiler, but we also need todo
 some other stuff that OpenFiler doesn't support, so I would prefer to
 export some of the HDD space (about 500GB) as iSCSI LUN's

 Sorry for the thread necromancy here, but can you tell me what was
 missing from Openfiler that you'd like to use?

 I'm looking down this path right now and will be sending a few related
 questions to the list.


 --


Simple, it's only a NAS device, and not really a file server / web
server / data base server as well. The purposes I needed is to replace
SMB on the network, and iSCSI seemed like a good alternative. The
server in question is a dev server, which I thought would be
beneficial to setup as an iSCSI server as well and connect other
servers to it's storage, and thus consolidate the storage on it :)



-- 
Kind Regards
Rudi Ahlers
CEO, SoftDux Hosting
Web: http://www.SoftDux.com
Office: 087 805 9573
Cell: 082 554 7532
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[CentOS] unsuscribe

2009-10-20 Thread Miguel Varas A.

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Re: [CentOS] using CentOS as an iSCSI server?

2009-10-20 Thread John R Pierce
Rudi Ahlers wrote
 Simple, it's only a NAS device, and not really a file server / web
 server / data base server as well. The purposes I needed is to replace
 SMB on the network, and iSCSI seemed like a good alternative. The
 server in question is a dev server, which I thought would be
 beneficial to setup as an iSCSI server as well and connect other
 servers to it's storage, and thus consolidate the storage on it :)
   



whoa.  ISCSI is *NOT* a NAS/SMB replacement.


ISCSI is a SAN replacement, a low budget (and lower performance) 
alternative to Fibrechannel..   a given iSCSI target volume can only be 
accessed by a single initiator (client) at a time, unless you're running 
some sort of cluster file system that supports shared block devices.


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Re: [CentOS] unsuscribe

2009-10-20 Thread David Fix
If you want to unsubscribe, go here: 

http://lists.centos.org/mailman/options/centos 

- Original Message - 
From: Miguel Varas A. mva...@inf.utfsm.cl 
To: CentOS mailing list centos@centos.org 
Sent: Tuesday, October 20, 2009 4:09:08 PM 
Subject: [CentOS] unsuscribe 


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[CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Alan McKay
 Simple, it's only a NAS device, and not really a file server / web
 server / data base server as well.

Here is something I am currently lokoing at, and wondering if you'd
considered it or if anyone here has done it.

I've got a bunch of existing hardware - really good IBM stuff that is
all installed with CentOS (with a few exceptions).  We want to move to
virtualization, but the direct-attached storage is a bit of an issue
because with VMWare ESXi you cannot do some of the fancy stuff like
VMove (moving a live running server from one host to another).

So of course Openfiler comes to mine.  However, most of this hardware
has pretty significant CPU and RAM horsepower, so just running it as
openfiler would be quite wasteful.  What I se  some people doing is

- install ESXi (4.0) onto the bare metal
- install openfiler as a virtual machine
- give open filer all the disk
- serve the disk out to other VMs via openfiler

This may seem redundant vs just doing it without openfiler, but as
mentioned a lot of the fancy features you only get with virtualized
disk.

I am about to do some benchmarks on this stuff to see what percentage
of performance I give up for doing it this way.



-- 
“Don't eat anything you've ever seen advertised on TV”
 - Michael Pollan, author of In Defense of Food
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Re: [CentOS] EDAC Kernel Panic 2.6.9-78 and above

2009-10-20 Thread Chris Miller
nate wrote:

 Check your bios/system event log for any indication that it
 is logging memory errors? Most modern server class motherboards
 (past 5 years) do this, though not always reliably.


Nothing in the logs, it's a Supermicro X7DVL-E (fyi).


 I've also had trouble with memtest86 myself, I prefer to run
 ctcs:
 
 http://sourceforge.net/projects/va-ctcs/


README.FIRST scares me. Server is 70 miles away, not feeling really
good about this. I ran memtest86+ last night for 6+ hours and it
came back clean.


 The software is really old and is picky what you build it on,
 if I recall right I could only get it to build on RHEL/CentOS 4
 not 5 (though the binaries work fine on 5).


I just booted the binary from the memtest site under Grub, it worked
fine.

Regards,
Chris
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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread nate
Alan McKay wrote:

 This may seem redundant vs just doing it without openfiler, but as
 mentioned a lot of the fancy features you only get with virtualized
 disk.

Doing that for the most part defeats the purpose of using things
like Vmotion in the first place, that is being able to evacuate
a system to perform hardware/software maintenance on it.

Myself I have 12 vSphere ESXi systems deployed at remote sites
using local storage, they run web servers mostly, and are
redundant, so I don't need things like vMotion. Local storage
certainly does restrict flexibility.

Over complicating things is likely to do more harm than good,
and you'll likely regret going down that path at some point so
save your self some trouble and don't try. Get a real storage
system or build a real storage system to do that kind of thing.

Cheap ones include(won't vouch for any of them personally)
http://www.infortrend.com/
http://h18006.www1.hp.com/storage/disk_storage/msa_diskarrays/index.html
http://www.xyratex.com/Products/storage-systems/raid.aspx

Or build/buy a system to run openfiler. At my last company I
had a quad proc system running a few HP MSA shelves that ran
openfiler. Though the software upgrade process for openfiler
was so scary I never upgraded it. And more than one kernel
at the time paniced at boot. I'm sure it's improved since then
(2 years ago).

nate

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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread John R Pierce

absolutely CRITICAL to any SAN implementations is that the storage 
controller (iscsi target, be it openfiler or what) remain 100% rock 
solid tsable at all times.

you can NOT REboot a shared storage controller without shutting all 
client  systems down first (or at least unmounting all SAN volumes)

its non-trivial to implement a high availability  (active/standby) 
storage controller with iscsi.very hard, in fact. 

commercial SANs are fully redundant, with redundant fiberchannel cards 
on each client and storage controller, redundant fiberchannel switches, 
redundant paths from the storage controllers to the actual drive arrays, 
etc.   many of them shadow the writeback cache storage so if one 
controller fails the other one has any write cached blocks and can post 
them to the disk spindles transparently to maintain complete data 
coherency.Trying to achieve this level of 0.9 uptime/reliability 
with commodity hardware and software is not easy.




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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Les Mikesell
John R Pierce wrote:
 absolutely CRITICAL to any SAN implementations is that the storage 
 controller (iscsi target, be it openfiler or what) remain 100% rock 
 solid tsable at all times.
 
 you can NOT REboot a shared storage controller without shutting all 
 client  systems down first (or at least unmounting all SAN volumes)
 
 its non-trivial to implement a high availability  (active/standby) 
 storage controller with iscsi.very hard, in fact. 
 
 commercial SANs are fully redundant, with redundant fiberchannel cards 
 on each client and storage controller, redundant fiberchannel switches, 
 redundant paths from the storage controllers to the actual drive arrays, 
 etc.   many of them shadow the writeback cache storage so if one 
 controller fails the other one has any write cached blocks and can post 
 them to the disk spindles transparently to maintain complete data 
 coherency.Trying to achieve this level of 0.9 uptime/reliability 
 with commodity hardware and software is not easy.
 

Has anyone tried doing it with this: http://www.nexenta.com/corp/?

-- 
   Les Mikesell
lesmikes...@gmail.com

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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Clint Dilks
John R Pierce wrote:
 absolutely CRITICAL to any SAN implementations is that the storage 
 controller (iscsi target, be it openfiler or what) remain 100% rock 
 solid tsable at all times.

 you can NOT REboot a shared storage controller without shutting all 
 client  systems down first (or at least unmounting all SAN volumes)

 its non-trivial to implement a high availability  (active/standby) 
 storage controller with iscsi.very hard, in fact. 

   
Dell have recently announced a product that may help a lot with this 
they call it Virtualized ISCSI devices see 
http://www.cns-service.com/equallogic/pdfs/WP910_Virtualized_iSCSI_SANs.pdf

 commercial SANs are fully redundant, with redundant fiberchannel cards 
 on each client and storage controller, redundant fiberchannel switches, 
 redundant paths from the storage controllers to the actual drive arrays, 
 etc.   many of them shadow the writeback cache storage so if one 
 controller fails the other one has any write cached blocks and can post 
 them to the disk spindles transparently to maintain complete data 
 coherency.Trying to achieve this level of 0.9 uptime/reliability 
 with commodity hardware and software is not easy.




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[CentOS] Console priority

2009-10-20 Thread Daniel Bird
Hi all,
A while back I vaguely remember someone posting a link to documentation
on how to prioritise console access (for want of a better expression). 
For the life of me I can't find it in the archives or via Google; Can
anyone provide a URL?

Basically, I have a remote server that thrashes (that's my theory at
least) occasionally, resulting in the service (httpd/mysql)  failing.
When its in this state logging on to the console (serial + screen) 
responds with login timeout. The only way back from this at the moment
is a reboot.. If I can prioritize console access somehow and get on to
the server I may find a clue as to what's causing it.

Cheers
Dan
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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread nate
Clint Dilks wrote:

 Dell have recently announced a product that may help a lot with this
 they call it Virtualized ISCSI devices see
 http://www.cns-service.com/equallogic/pdfs/WP910_Virtualized_iSCSI_SANs.pdf

Getting OT but

http://www.vmware.com/appliances/directory/92113
http://h18006.www1.hp.com/products/storage/software/vsa/index.html

Network RAID – only available from HP

* The ultimate in high availability: Traditional hardware RAID and
redundant components are simply not good enough when it comes to your
data. Only HP offers Network RAID which protects you from
outside-the-box issues such as human error, power, cooling and
networking issues.
* Per-volume redundancy: You control which volumes will be protected by
Network RAID.
* Space efficient protection: Network RAID does require additional
capacity. But oh is it worth it! Also, VSA offers other efficiencies
that more than compensate for this extra storage. Thin provisioning is a
great example. Provision volumes at their actual size and allocate
additional storage only as it’s required.



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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Alan McKay
 Getting OT but

 http://www.vmware.com/appliances/directory/92113
 http://h18006.www1.hp.com/products/storage/software/vsa/index.html

That's not off topic for me - that's where I started in fact :-)  But
the HP sales reps evidently do not want to sell the product because
nobody has gotten back to me yet.   What I was wondering is if
Openfiler could do the same thing, but it sounds like it cannot.

  Network RAID – only available from HP





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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread John R Pierce
nate wrote:
 Network RAID – only available from HP
   

Fantasy ideas (eg, I've only thought of this and never tried it). YMMV, 
caveat emptor, objects in mirror may be closer than they appear, etc etc.

1) two ISCSI servers, each with identical storage. each offers the same 
sized iscsi target to the host. the host uses mdraid 1 to mirror these.

2) two ISCSI servers, each with identical storage, configured as 
active-standby cluster, using conventional cluster management software. 
active 'master' replicates block storage to 'slave' using DRBD.



with 1) there's questions of how well the mdraid will recover from 
situations where one storage server is offline for some period. I'd feel 
much warmer about this if there was block checksumming and time stamping 
in the raid ala ZFS.

with 2) there's write fencing issues I'd be uncomfortable with, on a 
fenced write, you'd not want to acknowlege operation committed until the 
drbd slave has flushed its buffers.



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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Karanbir Singh
On 10/21/2009 03:34 AM, John R Pierce wrote:
 1) two ISCSI servers, each with identical storage. each offers the same
 sized iscsi target to the host. the host uses mdraid 1 to mirror these.

I have this running in production. only not with 2 machines, but with 4 
machines, doing raid-10 ( not mdraid10, but conventional 2 sets of 
raid-1's 0'd )

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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Les Mikesell
Alan McKay wrote:
 Getting OT but

 http://www.vmware.com/appliances/directory/92113
 http://h18006.www1.hp.com/products/storage/software/vsa/index.html
 
 That's not off topic for me - that's where I started in fact :-)  But
 the HP sales reps evidently do not want to sell the product because
 nobody has gotten back to me yet.   What I was wondering is if
 Openfiler could do the same thing, but it sounds like it cannot.
 

Some other divisions in my company seem to like these:
http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/storage/disk/xiv/
but they are a little out of my league.

-- 
   Les Mikesell
lesmikes...@gmail.com

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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Les Mikesell
Karanbir Singh wrote:
 On 10/21/2009 03:34 AM, John R Pierce wrote:
 1) two ISCSI servers, each with identical storage. each offers the same
 sized iscsi target to the host. the host uses mdraid 1 to mirror these.
 
 I have this running in production. only not with 2 machines, but with 4 
 machines, doing raid-10 ( not mdraid10, but conventional 2 sets of 
 raid-1's 0'd )

I thought the original object was to make the space available to 
multiple VMware ESX(i) servers so you could vmotion guests among them. 
Can ESX construct raids out of multiple iscsi sources?

-- 
   Les Mikesell
lesmikes...@gmail.com



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[CentOS] Karanbir's disks (was: openfiler )

2009-10-20 Thread Alan McKay
On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 6:14 PM, Karanbir Singh mail-li...@karan.org wrote:
 I have this running in production. only not with 2 machines, but with 4
 machines, doing raid-10 ( not mdraid10, but conventional 2 sets of
 raid-1's 0'd )

Can you give more detail on what you've got there?
Sounds interesting.

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 - Michael Pollan, author of In Defense of Food
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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Alan McKay
 Some other divisions in my company seem to like these:
 http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/storage/disk/xiv/
 but they are a little out of my league.

I did not have to read past high end to know I cannot afford it.

My entire IT budget is about $50K / year!


-- 
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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Alan McKay
 I thought the original object was to make the space available to
 multiple VMware ESX(i) servers so you could vmotion guests among them.
 Can ESX construct raids out of multiple iscsi sources?

Well, my original may have been a bit obtuse because I do not really
know what I am looking for :-)

I have a bunch of local disk all over the place.   I eventually want
to virtualize everything, so I'd like a way to virtualize that
localdisk and do fancy things with it :-)


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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Karanbir Singh
On 10/21/2009 03:55 AM, Les Mikesell wrote:
 I have this running in production. only not with 2 machines, but with 4
 machines, doing raid-10 ( not mdraid10, but conventional 2 sets of
 raid-1's 0'd )

 I thought the original object was to make the space available to
 multiple VMware ESX(i) servers so you could vmotion guests among them.
 Can ESX construct raids out of multiple iscsi sources?

I have no idea :) my setup has no vmware or any other form of 
virtualisation in place there. the iscsi blockdev's are exported from 4 
different machines ( each running with an areca-1220 with 8 disks ), 
imported into a single machine - the storage-head, where mdraid does my 
raid10 across those iscsi devices. this new volume is then exported over 
a series of nfs points to various machines on the same subnet.

my point was just that this kind of a distributed setup is possible and 
works well, as long as you can document and monitor the various points well.

-- 
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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Les Mikesell
Alan McKay wrote:
 I thought the original object was to make the space available to
 multiple VMware ESX(i) servers so you could vmotion guests among them.
 Can ESX construct raids out of multiple iscsi sources?
 
 Well, my original may have been a bit obtuse because I do not really
 know what I am looking for :-)
 
 I have a bunch of local disk all over the place.   I eventually want
 to virtualize everything, so I'd like a way to virtualize that
 localdisk and do fancy things with it :-)

If you don't need vmotion you could just use a small local disk to boot 
the guest OS and let the guest do the iscsi connections itself for the 
main part of its storage - in which case the software raid from 
different targets should work.

-- 
   Les Mikesell
lesmikes...@gmail.com
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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Alan McKay
 If you don't need vmotion you could just use a small local disk to boot
 the guest OS and let the guest do the iscsi connections itself for the
 main part of its storage - in which case the software raid from
 different targets should work.

Vmotion is a great selling feature of virtualization to win over nay-sayers :-)

However, once I get a quote I'll probably find out I cannot afford it anyway.


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Re: [CentOS] Created a DVD from Gnome Desktop -CentOS-5.3

2009-10-20 Thread ken

On 10/20/2009 10:44 AM Nicolas Thierry-Mieg wrote:
 James B. Byrne wrote:
 I am trying to put the dvd iso image of CentOS-5.4 onto a DVD.  I
 have an LG multi-writer installed.  I have used this device on this
 host to created CDs in the past but this is my first attempt at
 creating a dvd.

 When I put a blank DVD-R media in the drive then I see a desktop
 icon for CD-ROM Disc created.  When I open the bittorent folder
 and click on the iso image CentOS-5.4-x86_64-bin-DVD.iso then I am
 prompted to open the image with CD/DVD Creator.  When I do this
 then I get a new window opened with the image file in the lower
 portion and an entry at the top labelled:

 CD/DVS Creator Folder and a button labled Write to Disc


 When I click on write to disc I am prompted to either create from
 image or create from file.  I select image and am propted for the
 speed. I select maximum possible (the default) and press the write
 button.  I get this error:

 Insert a rewritable or blank disc

 Please put a disc, with at least 4.3 GiB free, into the drive.  The
 following disc types are supported:
 DVD+R DL, DVD-RAM, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+RW

 I get the same thing if I use a DVD-RAM.  What is going on?  I have
 used the same model dvd writer on a MSWindows stations and have
 created readible dvds therefrom.

 Any ideas on how to proceed?

 
 probably not really the solution you were asking for, but you could try 
 with k3b (yum install k3b).
 I haven't tried it with the C5.4 iso yet but it usually works great for me.

I use k3b also and it works pretty good most of the time.  When it
doesn't, I use cdrecord from the command line.  I've tried the gnome
burner, but could never figure out how to get it to work.  The UI needs
more work IMO.

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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Les Mikesell
Alan McKay wrote:
 If you don't need vmotion you could just use a small local disk to boot
 the guest OS and let the guest do the iscsi connections itself for the
 main part of its storage - in which case the software raid from
 different targets should work.
 
 Vmotion is a great selling feature of virtualization to win over nay-sayers 
 :-)
 
 However, once I get a quote I'll probably find out I cannot afford it anyway.

It does sound like a fun thing to have, but for most of the things where 
you'd want it, you really need a load-balanced farm that can tolerate a 
single machine being down for a while anyway.

-- 
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lesmikes...@gmail.com

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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread nate
Alan McKay wrote:

 Vmotion is a great selling feature of virtualization to win over nay-sayers
 :-)

Oh so OT but I can't resist!

Also can be a good way to kill off prospects of using vmware if
budgets are tight. When people think vmware most of them
instantly think enterprise version and several thousand $ per
CPU. Sort of like when people think Oracle they instantly think
enterprise edition and $40k+ per cpu.

I've been running vmware since 1999 and have never used vmotion
beyond basic eval stuff.

Currently I've got more than 350 VMs running in production and QA
and none of them can do vMotion. Combination of ESX/ESXi and
version 3.5 and version 4.0. In total about 34 servers, 12 of
which are off site(using local storage mentioned earlier), the
rest use fiber channel to a high end storage array.

From a blog entry I wrote recently -
http://www.techopsguys.com/2009/08/25/cheap-vsphere-installation-managable-by-vcenter/

 However, once I get a quote I'll probably find out I cannot afford it
 anyway.

See..

The core set of vmware features has gone down in price(not taking
into account ESXi) more than 90% in the past two and a half
years. For me and my 350+ VMs thats a steal.

That said I am pushing to go to a advanced version for next year
with new HP cClass blades and 10GbE. But I sold the company on
vmware with the lower end stuff and have made it perform flawlessly
for the past 14 months or so. Now they see the benefits and want the
higher end stuff for production anyways, and to get production onto
modern systems, currently running on 4+ year old HP DL585G1s.

nate


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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Alan McKay
 Oh so OT but I can't resist!

But I'm running CentOS on top of it everywhere ;-)



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[CentOS] 5.4 at last?

2009-10-20 Thread fred smith
Now that it appears that some folks are able to get the 5.4 downloads
(and a GREAT BIG THANK YOU to all the centos team members who make this
possible!) I'm wondering when the updates will begin flowing so that those
of us running 5.3 can do yum upgrade and enjoy all the benefits too?

Thanks in advance!

-- 
 Fred Smith -- fre...@fcshome.stoneham.ma.us -
  And he will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father,
  Prince of Peace. Of the increase of his government there will be no end. He 
 will reign on David's throne and over his kingdom, establishing and upholding
  it with justice and righteousness from that time on and forever.
--- Isaiah 9:7 (niv) --
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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread nate
Alan McKay wrote:
 Oh so OT but I can't resist!

 But I'm running CentOS on top of it everywhere ;-)

yeah that's true, as of my last inventory in August I had
180 CentOS VMs running on vmware in production, another
80 in QA.

nate


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Re: [CentOS] full-fledge PDF editor for Linux

2009-10-20 Thread Rob Townley
On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 10:59 AM, Boris Epstein borepst...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 10:36 AM, Boris Epstein borepst...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi all,

 Does anybody know of an editor that can do on Linux what Acrobat /
 Acrobat Pro can do on Mac/Windows? I have tried to use the PDF Import
 extension to the Open Office which appears barely functional - at
 least it is so slow as to be almost impractical. I have also tried
 pdfedit under Linux which seems to work fine but seems to have rather
 limited functionality. For instance, the capability to make bookmarks
 or to search through the whole document (as opposed to the current
 page) seems to be missing there.

 Any tips much appreciated.

 Cheers,

 Boris.


 Hi again,

 Just to update you on the situation: the best solution I have found
 thus far is a commercial but cheap one named PDFStudio (
 http://www.qoppa.com/psindex.html ). Prices are under US $100. Seems
 to be doing all we need (much like the Adobe Acrobat Pro ).

 Boris.
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Acrobat isn't easy to use either.  i find it kinda clunky and not
intuitive.  Maybe it is the nature of vector graphics and text.

InkScape for graphics imports / exports pdf.
The SVG can be edited in theory in a text editor because it is XML.

ps2pdf  --   pdf2ps

xhtml2ps | ps2pdf
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Re: [CentOS] openfiler (was: using CentOS as an iSCSI server?)

2009-10-20 Thread Benjamin Franz
John R Pierce wrote:
 nate wrote:
   
 Network RAID – only available from HP
   
 

 Fantasy ideas (eg, I've only thought of this and never tried it). YMMV, 
 caveat emptor, objects in mirror may be closer than they appear, etc etc.

 1) two ISCSI servers, each with identical storage. each offers the same 
 sized iscsi target to the host. the host uses mdraid 1 to mirror these.
   

I've done it experimentally. It worked.  Obviously you can't share a 
raid volume with multiple client hosts.

 2) two ISCSI servers, each with identical storage, configured as 
 active-standby cluster, using conventional cluster management software. 
 active 'master' replicates block storage to 'slave' using DRBD.

   

I've done this too (active-active using RH Cluster and GFS). I gave up 
finally because I just couldn't get reliable multipathing. The paths 
would keep locking up in weird ways, fail to come up (randomly), and all 
kinds of hate and discontent. :(

-- 
Benjamin Franz

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[CentOS] conventional cluster management software

2009-10-20 Thread Alan McKay
I saw this in the openfiler thread, and realised it is another major
hole in my knowledge

What do you all use for clustering, and does it run out-of-the-box with CentOS?

My main areas of interest are :
- DB clustering (PostgreSQL) - yeah, we're looking at commercial stuff
and skytools
- web server clustering - Apache on CentOS
- storage clustering

thanks,
-Alan

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Re: [CentOS] 5.4 at last?

2009-10-20 Thread Robert


fred smith wrote:
 Now that it appears that some folks are able to get the 5.4 downloads
 (and a GREAT BIG THANK YOU to all the centos team members who make this
 possible!) I'm wondering when the updates will begin flowing so that those
 of us running 5.3 can do yum upgrade and enjoy all the benefits too?

 Thanks in advance!
   
If you're seriously in a big hurry, get the DVD iso via bittorrent, 
loop-mount the iso someplace and do the update from local media.  Seems 
like there's a wiki page with instructions.


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Re: [CentOS] 5.4 at last?

2009-10-20 Thread mbneto
Shh... you are going to upset the gods of syncing :)

mount -o loop -t iso9660 isofile /mount-point

Ex. mkdir /tmp/centos54
mount -o loop -t iso9660 isofile /tmp/centos54


On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 8:08 PM, fred smith
fre...@fcshome.stoneham.ma.uswrote:

 Now that it appears that some folks are able to get the 5.4 downloads
 (and a GREAT BIG THANK YOU to all the centos team members who make this
 possible!) I'm wondering when the updates will begin flowing so that those
 of us running 5.3 can do yum upgrade and enjoy all the benefits too?

 Thanks in advance!

 --
  Fred Smith -- fre...@fcshome.stoneham.ma.us-
  And he will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting
 Father,
  Prince of Peace. Of the increase of his government there will be no end.
 He
  will reign on David's throne and over his kingdom, establishing and
 upholding
  it with justice and righteousness from that time on and forever.
 --- Isaiah 9:7 (niv)
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Re: [CentOS] Calling all Hackers from Big stan

2009-10-20 Thread DTS-Corp (Knowledgebase)
Okay,

Well,  alot of education out there by watching movies, however noone ever
brought up the most complex driven sub-culture of geeks and nerds worldwide.

THE MATRIX (muhahahahah)

But of course, after sending out my request about the whole server /
security thing, someone did manage to break into it very easily.

guess where there is an operating system there is a security risk, waiting
to be exploited.

On Mon, Oct 19, 2009 at 9:36 PM, Chris Boyd cb...@gizmopartners.com wrote:

 On Mon, 2009-10-19 at 11:19 -0700, ML wrote:
   I want to learn to hack what do I need to do in order to start.
 
  Umm, watch:
 
  Hackers: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0113243/
 
  Takedown: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0159784/
 
  Isn't that how we all learned?

 You left off Freedom Downtime:

 http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0309614/

 --Chris

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Re: [CentOS] Created a DVD from Gnome Desktop -CentOS-5.3

2009-10-20 Thread DTS-Corp (Knowledgebase)
use power ISO

On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 6:13 PM, ken geb...@mousecar.com wrote:


 On 10/20/2009 10:44 AM Nicolas Thierry-Mieg wrote:
  James B. Byrne wrote:
  I am trying to put the dvd iso image of CentOS-5.4 onto a DVD.  I
  have an LG multi-writer installed.  I have used this device on this
  host to created CDs in the past but this is my first attempt at
  creating a dvd.
 
  When I put a blank DVD-R media in the drive then I see a desktop
  icon for CD-ROM Disc created.  When I open the bittorent folder
  and click on the iso image CentOS-5.4-x86_64-bin-DVD.iso then I am
  prompted to open the image with CD/DVD Creator.  When I do this
  then I get a new window opened with the image file in the lower
  portion and an entry at the top labelled:
 
  CD/DVS Creator Folder and a button labled Write to Disc
 
 
  When I click on write to disc I am prompted to either create from
  image or create from file.  I select image and am propted for the
  speed. I select maximum possible (the default) and press the write
  button.  I get this error:
 
  Insert a rewritable or blank disc
 
  Please put a disc, with at least 4.3 GiB free, into the drive.  The
  following disc types are supported:
  DVD+R DL, DVD-RAM, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+RW
 
  I get the same thing if I use a DVD-RAM.  What is going on?  I have
  used the same model dvd writer on a MSWindows stations and have
  created readible dvds therefrom.
 
  Any ideas on how to proceed?
 
 
  probably not really the solution you were asking for, but you could try
  with k3b (yum install k3b).
  I haven't tried it with the C5.4 iso yet but it usually works great for
 me.

 I use k3b also and it works pretty good most of the time.  When it
 doesn't, I use cdrecord from the command line.  I've tried the gnome
 burner, but could never figure out how to get it to work.  The UI needs
 more work IMO.

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