[CentOS-announce] Mailserver move

2012-05-26 Thread Ralph Angenendt
Hi subscribers,

the sponsor of the machine our mailserver runs on will be physically
moving the machine at around May 27th 04:00 UTC. This move will take
until around May 27th 07:00 UTC (or shorter).

This means that there will be no activity on the mailing lists during
that time. We all hope that the machine will come up without problems
again after the move. If it doesn't, service (mailing lists) might be
interrupted for a few more hours.

We apologize for any inconvenience this might cause you.

Regards,

Ralph
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[CentOS-es] variso crashes en centos

2012-05-26 Thread troxlinux
Saludos lista espero que todos esten bien con la ayuda de Dios , tengo
unas inquietudes que quiero aclaran con la lista , he estado viendo
algunos reincios de mi servidor y en los cuales veo unos mensajes de
crashes y me preocupa un poco esto.

root pts/1192.168.0.2  Fri May 18 09:45 - crash  (03:58)
reboot   system boot  2.6.18-274.12.1. Fri May 18 08:14 (5+23:19)
root tty4  Tue May 15 12:56 - crash (2+19:17)
root tty2  Fri May 11 12:30 - crash (6+19:44)
root tty1  Fri May 11 12:29 - crash (6+19:44)
root :0Fri May 11 12:25 - crash (6+19:49)
root :0

que significa crash en linux o porque pone esa palabra , por lo
general veo que pone la hora o down. , por cierto habra algun comando
que pueda auditar que usuario ejecuto yum update o algo asi? , veo los
log de yum y me dice la hora que aplico una actualizacion , pero me
gustaria saber que usuario lo realizo o mejor dicho  a que hora se
logearon

sldss


-- 
rickygm

http://gnuforever.homelinux.com
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Re: [CentOS] PCI/DSS compliance on CentOS

2012-05-26 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
On Fri, 25 May 2012 22:52:13 +0530
Arun Khan knu...@gmail.com wrote:

 I have a client project to implement PCI/DSS compliance.

Some advice from my practical professional knowledge...

 The PCI/DSS auditor has stipulated that the web server, application
 middleware (tomcat), the db server have to be on different systems.
 In addition the auditor has also stipulated that there be a NTP
 server, a patch server,

There is always the scope to be understood.

If a server has card numbers somewhere, that server in on scope.
So is any other server on the same network segment.
So is any firewall delimiting these network segments.

Now... if you have a sufficiently large number of systems in scope,
it's more practical to suppose PCI:DSS is in scope on all servers.

This eases your maintenance as you won't have exceptions to deal with,
or justify, but if you have very few systems in scope rather than most
of the others which aren't, it'll be your decision considering the work
overload. I personally still advise to follow most rules on the non
scoped servers as they are in fact wise rules.

 The Host OS on all of the above nodes will be CentOS 6.2.

Not a good practice to say 6.2. Merely applying patches as time goes
on means in some time you'll be running 6.3. Say 6. :)

 Below is a list of things that would be necessary.
 
 1. Digital Certificates for each host on the PCI/DSS segment
 2. SELinux on each Linux host in the PCI/DSS network segment

Beware that many instructions tell you to disable selinux. I found that
with a little bit of work and the help of audit2why and a few more
selinux commands, you can usually work around bad apps by assuming the
risk of allowing what they need.

A master will write his own selinux rules according to apps, though.

 3. Tripwire/AIDE on each Linux host in the PCI/DSS segment

I advise OSSEC, rather than those, as it's a much better Host IDS.

 4. OS hardening scripts (e.g. Bastille Linux)

I'm very wary of these generic ones, I usually bet on strongly reducing
the packages installed and defining the security settings straight from
my kickstart install scripts.

 5. Firewall
 6. IDS (Snort)
 6. Central “syslog” server

Be careful to send logs under TLS. I found that as a syslog server,
rsyslog on RHEL/CentOS 5 *sucks* and gets you in trouble with ram
exhaustion and crashes. I had to backport from 6 as the idiotic siem
software running on that server demanded series 5 (even though it's
just java *sigh*) and we ran into this issue with rsyslog, which is
quite old under RHEL/CentOS.

This siem server does not support TLS syslog, only plain UDP/TCP
unecrypted syslog, so one has to use a syslog server to receive under
TLS then forward to the localhost.

 However, beyond this I would appreciate any comments/feedback /
 suggestion if you or your organization has undergone a PCI/DSS audit
 and what are the gotchas that you encountered, especially with respect
 to CentOS/ open source stack.

Use sudo extensively. If you have many servers without central password
validation and too little people, it's better to have passwordless sudo
restricted to admins group as identified by access via OpenSSH RSA keys
than having to change your password every month on hundreds of servers.

Restrict your access to root shell, and keep it's password (written by
two persons, each knowing their own half) in a safe where none of you
can access without paper trail.

Yes, as an admin you can override that, but if you have externalized
logs audited by a separate set of people, your trails may get you in
trouble, so that risk is mitigated.

 I came across this which kind of brings out issues between the
 implementer and the PCI/DSS auditor.
 http://webmasters.stackexchange.com/questions/15098/pci-dss-compliance-for-a-vps-using-centos

I see there some things that are not true, namely WRT CentOS versions.

It has a lot to do with *how* you do your things, what evidences you
register, whether the auditor is excessively strict and/or knows the
technology and/or does a risk based assessment, how segmented is your
network, and so on.

Rui
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Re: [CentOS] support for Broadcom BCM4313

2012-05-26 Thread Philippe Naudin
Le ven. 25 mai 2012 13:45:27 CEST, Akemi Yagi a écrit:

 On Fri, May 25, 2012 at 7:45 AM, Philippe Naudin
 philippe.nau...@supagro.inra.fr wrote:
  Le ven. 25 mai 2012 09:42:14 CEST, Phil Schaffner a écrit:
 
  Check http://elrepo.org/tiki/kmod-compat-wireless to see if it supports
  your hardware with the standard kernel.
 
  Phil, Earl,
 
  Thanks for pointing me to elrepo : yes, the kmod-compat-wireless page
  lists brcmsmac.ko.
 
  If someone else find this mail while wanting to use its bcm4313
  adapter :
  rpm -Uvh http://elrepo.org/elrepo-release-6-4.el6.elrepo.noarch.rpm
  download the firmware from 
  http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/firmware/
  tar xzf linux-firmware-*.tar.gz
  mv linux-firmware-*/brcm/ /lib/firmware/
  restorecon -rv /lib/firmware
  depmod -a : modprobe brcmsmac
  ... and it works.
 
 Philippe,
 
 Thank you for the note. The kmod-compat-wireless wiki page has been
 updated using your lines as an example for installation.

Oh. After re-reading my post, I found a couple of mistakes :
- the actual URL for the firmware is 
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git;a=commit;h=e4379d14549cd9b29988cf3c5b74b29d2051dd09
- and the ; turned : in depmod -a ; modprobe brcmsmac 

Sorry for the inconvenience, and a lot of thanks for your job !

-- 
Philippe Naudin
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Re: [CentOS] PCI/DSS compliance on CentOS

2012-05-26 Thread Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
On Fri, 25 May 2012 13:47:12 -0400
m.r...@5-cent.us wrote:

 Arun Khan wrote:
  I have a client project to implement PCI/DSS compliance.
 
  The PCI/DSS auditor has stipulated that the web server, application
  middleware (tomcat), the db server have to be on different systems.
  In addition the auditor has also stipulated that there be a NTP
  server, a patch server,
 
  The Host OS on all of the above nodes will be CentOS 6.2.
 
  Below is a list of things that would be necessary.
 
  1. Digital Certificates for each host on the PCI/DSS segment
  2. SELinux on each Linux host in the PCI/DSS network segment
  3. Tripwire/AIDE on each Linux host in the PCI/DSS segment
  4. OS hardening scripts (e.g. Bastille Linux)
  5. Firewall
  6. IDS (Snort)
  6. Central “syslog” server
 
  However, beyond this I would appreciate any comments/feedback /
 snip
 I had a short-term contract with a company that a) did managed
 security, and b) was a root CA. I *think* the auditor missed one
 thing: as I understand it, if the three servers aren't hardwired to
 each other, *all* communications must be encrypted between them.

It's always a matter of risk based analysis.

Were that three servers on the same network segment (logical and
physical)? Do you have good and restrictive firewalls around them, and
so on.

It's not good security or a good audit result if you just throb all the
nobs.

Rui
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Re: [CentOS] Third party repo differences (was: Re: Repositories in CentOS 5.8)

2012-05-26 Thread David Hrbáč
Dne 25.5.2012 02:00, Lamar Owen napsal(a):
 At the moment both EPEL and RPMforge are on a 2.6.x amavisd-new; 2.7 makes 
 some changes in the AM.PDP protocol that can break, for instance, 
 amavisd-milter (distinct from the much less useful amavis-milter).  Neither 
 repo has amavisd-milter, so that compatibility issue may not show up except 
 to those who actually use amavisd-milter instead of the much less useful 
 amavis-milter. 

Lamar,
Repoforge/RPMforge does provide amavisd-new-milter package...
DH
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[CentOS] KVM and vnc together

2012-05-26 Thread Jerry Geis
Ran into something weird.

I have my machine CentOS 6.2 running KVM guest of Windows 7.
This works fine while I'm in the office...

Then when I remote in using VNC to my machine - the VNC always
works fine. However, when I try to access the KVM session its like
the mouse has lost its brain.

Anyone ran into this?

I startup with this command:
qemu-system-x86_64 -net nic,model=rtl8139 -net user -hda win7.img  -usb  
-m 4192 -vga std 

Thanks,

Jerry
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Re: [CentOS] yum problem with glibc

2012-05-26 Thread Timothy Murphy
Johnny Hughes wrote:

 Based on your errors, what I would do is this:

Thanking you again for all your help.
I have one last question, and then I promise to ask no more!
Could the rpm --force suggestion you make possibly stop the server working?

 1.   You only need 1 version of glibc-common.x86_64. 
...
 I would figure out exactly what packages I had installed for glibc and
 get them all on one version ... you need to be careful with glibc (and
 its sub packages) ... it is the most important package on your machine.
 
 How I would do this is that I would download all the RPMs for the latest
 version of all the packages you have installed ... for me that would be:
 
 glibc-devel-2.12-1.47.el6_2.12.x86_64.rpm
 glibc-headers-2.12-1.47.el6_2.12.x86_64.rpm
 glibc-2.12-1.47.el6_2.12.i686.rpm
 glibc-common-2.12-1.47.el6_2.12.x86_64.rpm
 glibc-2.12-1.47.el6_2.12.x86_64.rpm
 nscd-2.12-1.47.el6_2.12.x86_64.rpm

I've downloaded all these to /tmp/glibc/

 Once I had them all in the same directory, I would try a:
 
 rpm -Uvh *.rpm
 
 then I would look at the errors

I get the same error as before:
-
[tim@alfred glibc]$ sudo rpm -Uvh *.rpm
error: Failed dependencies:
glibc = 2.12-1.47.el6_2.9 is needed by (installed) glibc-
common-2.12-1.47.el6_2.9.x86_64
-

 based on those errors (if it does not install) then I would likely do:
 
 rpm -Uvh --force *.rpm
 
 that will LIKELY clean up your rpm issues for glibc ... but if you don't
 understand the errors, post those here.

Now this is my last question:
Can I be reasonably (say 90%) sure that the above command
will not stop the server running?

The problem is that the server is a long way away (in another country)
and I won't have any way of contacting it if it stops running.

I don't really need to do anything, 
as it seems to be running fine as it is -
the update problem doesn't appear to have any deleterious effect.
I can perfectly well leave it until I can deal with the issue on site,
and even re-install CentOS if necessary.

But I guess the problem does raise one general issue,
which maybe others are puzzled by,
and that is why x86_64 and i386 programs are both apparently needed?
Why specifically does glibc-common-2.12-1.47.el6_2.9.x86_64
seem to require glibc-2.12-1.47.el6_2.9, according to the message above?

 2.  For bash, I would:
 
 rpm -e  bash-4.1.2-8.el6.centos.x86_64
 
 then I would reinstall the other bash
 
 yum reinstall bash-4.1.2-9.el6_2.x86_64

I've followed your advice for bash,
and seem to have removed this problem at least.


-- 
Timothy Murphy  
e-mail: gayleard /at/ eircom.net
tel: +353-86-2336090, +353-1-2842366
s-mail: School of Mathematics, Trinity College Dublin


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Re: [CentOS] support for Broadcom BCM4313

2012-05-26 Thread Akemi Yagi
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 12:40 AM, Philippe Naudin
philippe.nau...@supagro.inra.fr wrote:
 Le ven. 25 mai 2012 13:45:27 CEST, Akemi Yagi a écrit:

 Thank you for the note. The kmod-compat-wireless wiki page has been
 updated using your lines as an example for installation.

 Oh. After re-reading my post, I found a couple of mistakes :
 - the actual URL for the firmware is
 http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git;a=commit;h=e4379d14549cd9b29988cf3c5b74b29d2051dd09
 - and the ; turned : in depmod -a ; modprobe brcmsmac

 Sorry for the inconvenience, and a lot of thanks for your job !

I noticed both :-)

The URL I chose pulls down the whole thing. I will make a change to
your corrected link.

Thanks again,

Akemi
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Re: [CentOS] yum problem with glibc

2012-05-26 Thread John Stanley
On Sat, 2012-05-26 at 12:45 +0100, Timothy Murphy wrote:

 Now this is my last question:
 Can I be reasonably (say 90%) sure that the above command
 will not stop the server running?

No you can NOT and don't ever assume that.  That's a mistake thinking
that.

 The problem is that the server is a long way away (in another country)
 and I won't have any way of contacting it if it stops running.

Wait and schedule a downtime window for it.  That's the heart and soul
of linux.  That's playing in the devils den if it's a production
machine.

It's the same in one as the NSS libs on the machine.  They break then
you will have to install things by hand.  RPM and Yum will not work
period.

If the machine in question has like a Fencing Device (like a drac card )
with an IP addy that's public then maybe (that is card dependent).  


John


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Re: [CentOS] KVM and vnc together

2012-05-26 Thread Arun Khan
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 4:59 PM, Jerry Geis ge...@pagestation.com wrote:
 I have my machine CentOS 6.2 running KVM guest of Windows 7.
 This works fine while I'm in the office...

 Then when I remote in using VNC to my machine - the VNC always
 works fine. However, when I try to access the KVM session its like
 the mouse has lost its brain.

 Anyone ran into this?

I have not had the need to try your scenario.


 I startup with this command:
 qemu-system-x86_64 -net nic,model=rtl8139 -net user -hda win7.img  -usb
 -m 4192 -vga std 

Each guest VM can have it's own vnc console (look at the kvm man
page).   With VNC enabled for your Win7 VM, you can access the Win7
console directly w/o having to go through your CentOS desktop.

HTH,
-- Arun Khan
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Re: [CentOS] PCI/DSS compliance on CentOS

2012-05-26 Thread Arun Khan
Thanks to all who responded to my query.   Collectively, you raised my
awareness PCI/DSS, related tool sets and such.

I have submitted my proposal to the client and I am sure I will
discover a lot more if the proposal is accepted and I begin the
implementation.

@ Rui Miguel Silva Seabra - appreciate your advice and suggestions.

-- Arun Khan
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Re: [CentOS] Third party repo differences (was: Re: Repositories in CentOS 5.8)

2012-05-26 Thread Lamar Owen
On Saturday, May 26, 2012 05:15:41 AM David Hrbáč wrote:
 Dne 25.5.2012 02:00, Lamar Owen napsal(a):
  At the moment both EPEL and RPMforge are on a 2.6.x amavisd-new; 2.7 makes 
  some changes in the AM.PDP protocol that can break, for instance, 
  amavisd-milter (distinct from the much less useful amavis-milter).  Neither 
  repo has amavisd-milter, so that compatibility issue may not show up except 
  to those who actually use amavisd-milter instead of the much less useful 
  amavis-milter. 
 
 Lamar,
 Repoforge/RPMforge does provide amavisd-new-milter package...
 DH

David,

I understand that you are one of the RPMforge/repoforge packagers, and I thank 
you for your efforts.

The amavisd-new-milter package does exist for CentOS 5.8; I cannot, however, 
find an amavisd-new-milter package for CentOS 6 in either rpmforge or 
rpmforge-extras.

Which is just as well, since this amavisd-new-milter is different from 
amavisd-milter, which is currently at version 1.5.0, the version that is 
compatible with amavisd-new 2.7.0 and up.  It's somewhat unfortunate to have 
two very different things packaged with very similar names; the amavis-milter 
that comes with amavisd-new is much less useful than the separate 
amavisd-milter ( http://amavisd-milter.sourceforge.net/ ; the one packaged with 
amavisd-new is the one with a README at 
http://www.ijs.si/software/amavisd/README.milter.txt that points to the Petr 
Rehor rewrite at amavisd-milter.sourceforge.net).

To my knowledge no repos have the amavisd-milter package available; I've built 
my own for six years or so.  I've used both, and the amavisd-new-milter 
(/usr/sbin/amavis-milter) is not nearly as useful as this amavisd-milter.  In 
fact, for at least the last three years I've not been able to get the 
amavis-milter that comes with amavisd-new to work at all, whereas 
amavisd-milter (the Petr Rehor version at sourceforge) works very well at 
version 1.5.0.

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Re: [CentOS] Third party repo differences (was: Re: Repositories in CentOS 5.8)

2012-05-26 Thread Les Mikesell
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 11:33 AM, Lamar Owen lo...@pari.edu wrote:
 
 To my knowledge no repos have the amavisd-milter package available; I've 
 built my own for six years or so.  I've used both, and the amavisd-new-milter 
 (/usr/sbin/amavis-milter) is not nearly as useful as this amavisd-milter.  In 
 fact, for at least the last three years I've not been able to get the 
 amavis-milter that comes with amavisd-new to work at all, whereas 
 amavisd-milter (the Petr Rehor version at sourceforge) works very well at 
 version 1.5.0.


Have you looked at MimeDefang's ability to run all of your scanners
out of one milter?   I've only used clamav, but it should do whatever
you want with one unpacking of attachments and one hook into sendmail
(and I think it works with postfix now too).

-- 
   Les Mikesell
  lesmikes...@gmail.com
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Re: [CentOS] KVM and vnc together

2012-05-26 Thread David G . Miller
Arun Khan knura9@... writes:

 
 On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 4:59 PM, Jerry Geis geisj@... wrote:
  I have my machine CentOS 6.2 running KVM guest of Windows 7.
SNIP
  Then when I remote in using VNC to my machine - the VNC always
  works fine. However, when I try to access the KVM session its like
  the mouse has lost its brain.
 
  Anyone ran into this?
SNIP
  Each guest VM can have it's own vnc console (look at the kvm man
 page).   With VNC enabled for your Win7 VM, you can access the Win7
 console directly w/o having to go through your CentOS desktop.
 
 HTH,
I've seen this behaviior with VMware and Xen also as well as KVM.  One level of
virtualization works fine but two levels of virtualizing the display and the
mouse appears to be a bit much for the current level of the technology and it
doesn't seem to matter which virtualization platform you use.

The Arun's response is probably your best bet for acceptable behavior.  You just
need to make the network interface for the VM as visible as your desktop's.

Cheers,
Dave

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Re: [CentOS] Mysterious versioning reported by file command

2012-05-26 Thread Frank Cox
On Sat, 26 May 2012 10:25:54 +0200
Reindl Harald wrote:

  Why does the output from file say Linux 2.6.18 when the actual kernel in
  use is 2.6.32?
 
 it DOES NOT, learn to read outputs - it speaks about the elfutils
 why should their output reflect the current kernel point version
 it is not their job because uname exists

[frankcox@mutt ~]$ rpm -q elfutils
elfutils-0.152-1.el6.x86_64

That's not version 2.6.18 either.

My question is, where does  that 2.6.18 come from?

It's not the current kernel version, it's not the gcc version, and it's not the
current elfutils version either.

-- 
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www.creekfm.com - FIFTY THOUSAND WATTS of POW WOW POWER!
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Re: [CentOS] Third party repo differences (was: Re: Repositories in CentOS 5.8)

2012-05-26 Thread Lamar Owen
On Saturday, May 26, 2012 12:47:04 PM Les Mikesell wrote:
 Have you looked at MimeDefang's ability to run all of your scanners
 out of one milter?  

Yes.  

Doing the same thing with amavisd-new on the few sendmail installs I still have 
running; amavisd-new runs clam (or, at one site, the sophos scanner) and 
spamassassin, and amavisd-milter does everything needed with one milter.  Using 
essentially the same setup with a couple of postfix sites, but no milter in 
that case.

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Re: [CentOS] Mysterious versioning reported by file command

2012-05-26 Thread Aft nix
On Sun, May 27, 2012 at 12:51 AM, Frank Cox thea...@melvilletheatre.com wrote:

snip

 it DOES NOT, learn to read outputs - it speaks about the elfutils
 why should their output reflect the current kernel point version
 it is not their job because uname exists
snip

A mail is missing i guess ?


 [frankcox@mutt ~]$ rpm -q elfutils
 elfutils-0.152-1.el6.x86_64

 That's not version 2.6.18 either.

 My question is, where does  that 2.6.18 come from?

 It's not the current kernel version, it's not the gcc version, and it's not 
 the
 current elfutils version either.

 --
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 www.creekfm.com - FIFTY THOUSAND WATTS of POW WOW POWER!
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-- 
-aft
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[CentOS] CentOS 6.2: suspending vim with ctrl-z and resuming with fg - stopped working

2012-05-26 Thread Alexander Farber
Hello,

pardon my chaotic question, but does anybody have an idea,
why can't I suspend vim-enhanced-7.2.411-1.6.el6.x86_64
with a CTRL-Z, then execute few commands at my bash prompt
and then get back to the vim session again with fg?

It has stopped working at my CentOS 6.2 machine (I haven't
noticed exactly when) but works fine with CentOS 5.x.

I'm using PuTTY to login to both. The error message I get is:

afarber@www:~ fg
sudo vim test.pl
~
[1]+  Stopped sudo vim test.pl

(and nothing comes up)

Thank you
Alex
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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 6.2: suspending vim with ctrl-z and resuming with fg - stopped working

2012-05-26 Thread Akemi Yagi
On Sat, May 26, 2012 at 1:56 PM, Alexander Farber
alexander.far...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello,

 pardon my chaotic question, but does anybody have an idea,
 why can't I suspend vim-enhanced-7.2.411-1.6.el6.x86_64
 with a CTRL-Z, then execute few commands at my bash prompt
 and then get back to the vim session again with fg?

 It has stopped working at my CentOS 6.2 machine (I haven't
 noticed exactly when) but works fine with CentOS 5.x.

 I'm using PuTTY to login to both. The error message I get is:

 afarber@www:~ fg
 sudo vim test.pl
 ~
 [1]+  Stopped                 sudo vim test.pl

 (and nothing comes up)

Please see:

http://bugs.centos.org/view.php?id=5740

Akemi
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Re: [CentOS] Mysterious versioning reported by file command

2012-05-26 Thread Frank Cox
On Sat, 26 May 2012 21:32:52 +0200
Reindl Harald wrote:

 from the binary, file does only print what a file contains

Ok, then where does it come from, since it's not the current kernel version and
it's not the elfutils version?  gcc somehow finds that number and inserts it
into the binary.  Where did it find it and why is that number not the same as
the other stuff, notably the kernel, since it appears to be a kernel version
number?  Just not the current kernel version number.

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[CentOS] Mailserver move

2012-05-26 Thread Ralph Angenendt
Hi subscribers,

the sponsor of the machine our mailserver runs on will be physically
moving the machine at around May 27th 04:00 UTC. This move will take
until around May 27th 07:00 UTC (or shorter).

This means that there will be no activity on the mailing lists during
that time. We all hope that the machine will come up without problems
again after the move. If it doesn't, service (mailing lists) might be
interrupted for a few more hours.

We apologize for any inconvenience this might cause you.

Regards,

Ralph
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Re: [CentOS] yum problem with glibc

2012-05-26 Thread Timothy Murphy
John Stanley wrote:

 Now this is my last question:
 Can I be reasonably (say 90%) sure that the above command
 will not stop the server running?

The command in question was: rpm -Uvh --force *.rpm
where the RPMs were glibc and glibc-common.

 No you can NOT and don't ever assume that.  
 That's a mistake thinking that.

Aren't you exaggerating a little?
There are a lot of commands I would feel perfectly safe giving remotely,
eg sudo yum update which I've said a couple of times a week
for the last 3 years without any disasters resulting.

The trouble with the command above is that I am not sure
if a change in glibc would affect a running kernel?
I suspect that it would not.

 The problem is that the server is a long way away (in another country)
 and I won't have any way of contacting it if it stops running.
 
 Wait and schedule a downtime window for it.

I don't know what a downtime window is in this context.
I'm either in the same place as the server, or I am not.

 If the machine in question has like a Fencing Device (like a drac card )
 with an IP addy that's public then maybe (that is card dependent).

I'm not really in that kind of environment.
It isn't the end of the world if the machine goes down;
just a little annoying.

-- 
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e-mail: gayleard /at/ eircom.net
tel: +353-86-2336090, +353-1-2842366
s-mail: School of Mathematics, Trinity College Dublin


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Re: [CentOS] yum problem with glibc

2012-05-26 Thread John Stanley
On Sun, 2012-05-27 at 01:01 +0100, Timothy Murphy wrote:
 John Stanley wrote:
 
  Now this is my last question:
  Can I be reasonably (say 90%) sure that the above command
  will not stop the server running?
 
 The command in question was: rpm -Uvh --force *.rpm
 where the RPMs were glibc and glibc-common.
 
  No you can NOT and don't ever assume that.  
  That's a mistake thinking that.
 
 Aren't you exaggerating a little?

No I'm not.  Just being honest.  You break glibc and then if you exit
the ssh session PAM want let you back in.

 There are a lot of commands I would feel perfectly safe giving remotely,
 eg sudo yum update which I've said a couple of times a week
 for the last 3 years without any disasters resulting.

Trust me it will bite you eventually.  Nothing is fool proof.  But yes
there is a  lot of commands I would feel safe running also but not in
your situation.  I'm just giving you experienced advice.

 The trouble with the command above is that I am not sure
 if a change in glibc would affect a running kernel?
 I suspect that it would not.
 
  The problem is that the server is a long way away (in another country)
  and I won't have any way of contacting it if it stops running.
  
  Wait and schedule a downtime window for it.
 
 I don't know what a downtime window is in this context.
 I'm either in the same place as the server, or I am not.

Downtime Window:  It's when you schedule a specific time to update the
machine or make repairs to that it needs.  It's also for time when the
machine is halfway around the world and your not sure what will happen
when you perform a command ie; you would have a hands on person
available there also.

  If the machine in question has like a Fencing Device (like a drac card )
  with an IP addy that's public then maybe (that is card dependent).
 
 I'm not really in that kind of environment.
 It isn't the end of the world if the machine goes down;
 just a little annoying.

If it's not a needed production machine then do it but you say it's
annoying if it happens and you seem worried (previous mails) so that is
why I gave the stern reply to not assume anything.  One thing i'm not
going to tell someone in your situation is go ahead and do it.  You
asked a valid question and I gave a valid response to you.

I really don't think any one on this list would say go and do it.  You
have good info to go on and what can happen.


John


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Re: [CentOS] Mysterious versioning reported by file command

2012-05-26 Thread John Stanley
On Sat, 2012-05-26 at 17:21 -0600, Frank Cox wrote:

 Ok, then where does it come from, since it's not the current kernel version 
 and
 it's not the elfutils version?  gcc somehow finds that number and inserts it
 into the binary.  Where did it find it and why is that number not the same as
 the other stuff, notably the kernel, since it appears to be a kernel version
 number?  Just not the current kernel version number.

An educated guess would be because the C and C++ ABI is backwards
compatable with el5.  Check it out...build the code on el5 and it should
run under el6. For el5 you need the gcc44 update package.


John

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