Re: [CentOS] remote ssh to machine how display firefox

2007-12-08 Thread Bill Campbell
On Sat, Dec 08, 2007, Les Mikesell wrote:
Les Bell wrote:
Les Mikesell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

What's a 'trusted' forwarding mean as opposed to any other kind?


A trusted X11 client will bypass the security controls specified in the X11
Security Extension Specification (see
http://refspecs.freestandards.org/X11/security.pdf). In general, you don't
want to enable this unless you have to. Notice that trusted forwarding
trusts the users to all be good guys.

Is there a way to describe it in more than 2 words but less than 18 
pages?  The main point seems to be that almost nothing works if your 
forwarding isn't trusted.  But shouldn't being able to log in via ssh 
mean that you are trusted?

One would hope so, assuming authorized_keys and proper pass
phrases (but then putty and others allow this from the Microsoft
Virus, Windows and I don't trust anything coming from Windows).

On the few systems where we permit ssh authentication with user
name and password, access is tightly controlled via tcp_wrappers
to specific IP addresses.

Recently we have been using OpenVPN to allow secure access from
remote users which makes restricting ssh access easier when
people are roaming so can't be easily identified by IP address.

Bill
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INTERNET:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Bill Campbell; Celestial Software LLC
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Re: [CentOS] remote ssh to machine how display firefox

2007-12-07 Thread Les Bell

Bill Campbell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


True enough, but ssh makes the X11 DISPLAY things so easy!  One
doesn't have to much with xhosts and such.


Absolutely - you might *want* to use SSH for the convenience, but you
shouldn't *need* to. I preach SSH Everywhere as SOP, even on trusted
networks. This is probably the case almost everywhere, now that telnet is
pretty much dead.

Best,

--- Les Bell, RHCE, CISSP
[http://www.lesbell.com.au]
Tel: +61 2 9451 1144
FreeWorldDialup: 800909


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Re: [CentOS] remote ssh to machine how display firefox

2007-12-07 Thread Les Bell

Les Mikesell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


What's a 'trusted' forwarding mean as opposed to any other kind?


A trusted X11 client will bypass the security controls specified in the X11
Security Extension Specification (see
http://refspecs.freestandards.org/X11/security.pdf). In general, you don't
want to enable this unless you have to. Notice that trusted forwarding
trusts the users to all be good guys.

(In fact, if you're on a trusted network, you shouldn't need to use SSH at
all, since you trust the devices (and their users) attached to the network
not to do nasty things like network sniffing, MitM attacks, etc.).

Best,

--- Les Bell, RHCE, CISSP
[http://www.lesbell.com.au]
Tel: +61 2 9451 1144
FreeWorldDialup: 800909


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Re: [CentOS] remote ssh to machine how display firefox

2007-12-07 Thread Bill Campbell
On Sat, Dec 08, 2007, Les Bell wrote:

Les Mikesell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


What's a 'trusted' forwarding mean as opposed to any other kind?


A trusted X11 client will bypass the security controls specified in the X11
Security Extension Specification (see
http://refspecs.freestandards.org/X11/security.pdf). In general, you don't
want to enable this unless you have to. Notice that trusted forwarding
trusts the users to all be good guys.

(In fact, if you're on a trusted network, you shouldn't need to use SSH at
all, since you trust the devices (and their users) attached to the network
not to do nasty things like network sniffing, MitM attacks, etc.).

True enough, but ssh makes the X11 DISPLAY things so easy!  One
doesn't have to much with xhosts and such.

Bill
--
INTERNET:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Bill Campbell; Celestial Software LLC
URL: http://www.celestial.com/  PO Box 820; 6641 E. Mercer Way
FAX:(206) 232-9186  Mercer Island, WA 98040-0820; (206) 236-1676

It is surprising how much new stuff users find that developers never do.
You put a copy in front of a normal user and they find all these bugs that
you would think developers would find. The real users and developers are
completely different species as far as I am concerned.
--Linux creator Linus Torvalds
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Re: [CentOS] remote ssh to machine how display firefox

2007-12-07 Thread Les Mikesell

Karanbir Singh wrote:


ssh -X machine to connect to firefox

you prolly meant -Y :D


Ok well just double checked and tested it here and -X works here.  I
knew about -Y but thought you only use that if you absolutely have too :)


the reason I would prefer -Y is that its ( well, the man page says
anyway ) more secure than -X. Also, these days a lot of admins will
disable -X functionality on machines. Have not come across anywhere -Y
didnt work ( and the host OS was installed in the last 5 years ).

I am not doubting that -X will mostly work, but perhaps we should be
promoting the idea of -Y a bit more.


Coming from a fedora client, you have had to specify -Y for a while for 
most things to work.  But I don't think the man page makes it very clear 
what the difference is.  What's a 'trusted' forwarding mean as opposed 
to any other kind?


--
  Les Mikesell
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: [CentOS] remote ssh to machine how display firefox

2007-12-06 Thread Alfred von Campe

I can ssh into a remote machine.
I can start X on that machine with startx


No need to start X on the remote machine.  You need to do ssh -X  
remotemachine so that X is forwarded (back to the machine that you  
ssh'ed from).  Make sure that X11Forwarding yes is set in the /etc/ 
ssh/sshd_config file (restart the sshd if it was not).  Then you can  
simply type firefox  and it will appear on the machine you started  
the ssh from (assuming of course that a X server is running  
locally).  This of course works for any X11 application, not just  
Firefox.


Alfred

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Re: [CentOS] remote ssh to machine how display firefox

2007-12-06 Thread Max Hetrick
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Jerry Geis wrote:

 
 So I want to be using firefox on the remote machine but displaying the
 screen output from firefox in my office.
 Both boxes are running centos 5.
 
 how is that done?


First, man ssh, so you can read the ssh manual. Second, make sure on the
remote host that this line is in /etc/ssh/sshd_config.

X11Forwarding yes

Then run ssh while forwarding X

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ ssh -X [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ /usr/bin/firefox

Regards,
Max

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Re: [CentOS] remote ssh to machine how display firefox

2007-12-06 Thread Clint Dilks



Jerry Geis wrote:

I can ssh into a remote machine.
I can start X on that machine with startx

How do I then start firefox on that machine (from the ssh prompt) and
have it display on my machine in my office.

So I want to be using firefox on the remote machine but displaying the
screen output from firefox in my office.
Both boxes are running centos 5.

how is that done?


Jerry
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Hi you dont need to start X on the remote system at all

ssh -X machine to connect to firefox
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Re: [CentOS] remote ssh to machine how display firefox

2007-12-06 Thread Amos Shapira
On 07/12/2007, Jerry Geis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


  Jerry Geis wrote:
  I can ssh into a remote machine.
  I can start X on that machine with startx
 
  How do I then start firefox on that machine (from the ssh prompt) and
  have it display on my machine in my office.
 
  So I want to be using firefox on the remote machine but displaying the
  screen output from firefox in my office.
  Both boxes are running centos 5.

 don't startx on the REMOTE machine, have it running on the LOCAL machine.

 local$ ssh -X remote
 ...authenticate...
 remote$ firefox 

 and firefox should open on the local...

  I tried the above (without the ) and firefox just returns.

  I looked at /etc/ssh/sshd_config and X11Forwarding is yes.

First - make sure you have xauth installed on the remote machine.
With CenttOS 5 it comes in xorg-x11-xauth. Ssh needs it to pass over
the x11 authentication cookies (e.g. I don't install X environment on
my servers so I have to remember to install this package separately).

Secondly - when you login through SSH, type echo $DISPLAY and see if
you get anything - if not then X11 isn't being forwarded yet.

Also I hope you start ssh after having X11 environment started on your
local machine and from a shell which has $DISPLAY set correctly
*locally*.

When all these tests are passed I usually try to run a basic X11
program like xlogo but you might not have it so just try to run
firefox again and see what happens.

--Amos
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Re: [CentOS] remote ssh to machine how display firefox

2007-12-06 Thread Ross Cavanagh

John R Pierce wrote:

Jerry Geis wrote:

I can ssh into a remote machine.
I can start X on that machine with startx

How do I then start firefox on that machine (from the ssh prompt) and
have it display on my machine in my office.

So I want to be using firefox on the remote machine but displaying the
screen output from firefox in my office.
Both boxes are running centos 5.


don't startx on the REMOTE machine, have it running on the LOCAL machine.

local$ ssh -X remote
...authenticate...
remote$ firefox 

and firefox should open on the local...

or you can do a port forward if you wanted to just use your local browser.

ssh -L local-port:localhost:remote-port user@destination

eg. ssh -L 8080:localhost:80 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

then, in your local browser, simply type localhost:8080 as the url to 
display port 80 from the remote server.


More information can be found at 
http://www.ssh.com/support/documentation/online/ssh/adminguide/32/Port_Forwarding.html


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Re: [CentOS] remote ssh to machine how display firefox

2007-12-06 Thread Clint Dilks

Karanbir Singh wrote:

Clint Dilks wrote:


ssh -X machine to connect to firefox


you prolly meant -Y :D


Ok well just double checked and tested it here and -X works here.  I 
knew about -Y but thought you only use that if you absolutely have too :)


Anyway Have a Great Day

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