[clang] [Sema] Note member decl when initializer list default constructs member (PR #121854)

2025-01-06 Thread Brian Foley via cfe-commits

https://github.com/bpfoley created 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/121854

Recently I had a scenario where I had:
1. A class C with many members m_1...m_n of the same type T
2. T's default constructor was deleted
3. I accidentally omitted an explicitly constructed member in the initializer 
list C() : m_1(foo), m_2(bar), ... { }

Clang told me that T's default constructor was deleted, and told me that the 
call to T() was in C() (which it implicitly was), but didn't tell me which 
member was being default constructed.

It was difficult to fix this problem because I had no easy way to list all the 
members of type T in C and C's superclasses which would have let me find which 
member was missing,

clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp is a simplified version of this problem 
(a2 is missing from the initializer list of B)

>From 72ffbe4ef6b4f8fe6fa31fef7fd3f5c961495c9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Brian Foley 
Date: Thu, 5 Dec 2024 14:35:25 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] [Sema] Note member decl when initializer list default
 constructs member

Recently I had a scenario where I had:
1. A class C with many members m_1...m_n of the same type T
2. T's default constructor was deleted
3. I accidentally omitted an explicitly constructed member in the
   initializer list C() : m_1(foo), m_2(bar), ... { }

Clang told me that T's default constructor was deleted, and told
me that the call to T() was in C() (which it implicitly was), but
didn't tell me which member was being default constructed.

It was difficult to fix this problem because I had no easy way to
list all the members of type T in C and C's superclasses which
would have let me find which member was missing,

clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp is a simplified version
of this problem (a2 is missing from the initializer list of B)
---
 clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td |  2 ++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp  | 11 +++
 clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp   | 14 ++
 clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp  |  2 +-
 clang/test/SemaCUDA/inherited-ctor.cu|  2 +-
 5 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp

diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
index 03fb7ca9bc3c3b..e98ad631b6d6ab 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
@@ -6069,6 +6069,8 @@ def note_deleted_special_member_class_subobject : Note<
   "destructor}5"
   "%select{||s||}4"
   "|is an ObjC pointer}6">;
+def note_default_constructed_field
+: Note<"default constructed field %0 declared here">;
 def note_deleted_default_ctor_uninit_field : Note<
   "%select{default constructor of|constructor inherited by}0 "
   "%1 is implicitly deleted because field %2 of "
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
index 0dd5f468cf60bf..184c88cceb6fa8 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
@@ -9088,6 +9088,17 @@ bool InitializationSequence::Diagnose(Sema &S,
   << (Msg ? Msg->getString() : StringRef()) << ArgsRange;
 }
 
+// If it's a default constructed member, but it's not in the
+// constructor's initializer list, explicitly note where the member is
+// declared so the user can see which member is erroneously initialized
+// with a deleted default constructor.
+if (Kind.getKind() == InitializationKind::IK_Default &&
+(Entity.getKind() == InitializedEntity::EK_Member ||
+ Entity.getKind() == InitializedEntity::EK_ParenAggInitMember)) {
+  S.Diag(Entity.getDecl()->getLocation(),
+ diag::note_default_constructed_field)
+  << Entity.getDecl();
+}
 S.NoteDeletedFunction(Best->Function);
 break;
   }
diff --git a/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp 
b/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00..717dfba89763a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
+
+namespace test_deleted_ctor_note {
+struct A {
+  int a;
+  A() = delete; // expected-note {{'A' has been explicitly marked deleted 
here}}
+  A(int a_) : a(a_) { }
+};
+
+struct B {
+  A a1, a2, a3; // expected-note {{default constructed field 'a2' declared 
here}}
+  B(int a_) : a1(a_), a3(a_) { } // expected-error{{call to deleted 
constructor of 'A'}}
+};
+}
diff --git a/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp 
b/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
index e7f501352168ce..d548f9c8c2fdf1 100644
--- a/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class Friend {
 
 
 class S {
-  NoDefault nd1;
+  NoDefault nd1; // expected-note {{default constructed field 'nd1' 

[clang] [Sema] Note member decl when initializer list default constructs member (PR #121854)

2025-02-03 Thread Brian Foley via cfe-commits

https://github.com/bpfoley updated 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/121854

>From cfb44094c4438514148c7def5cb536da472b8060 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Brian Foley 
Date: Thu, 5 Dec 2024 14:35:25 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] [Sema] Note member decl when initializer list default
 constructs member

Recently I had a scenario where I had:
1. A class C with many members m_1...m_n of the same type T
2. T's default constructor was deleted
3. I accidentally omitted an explicitly constructed member in the
   initializer list C() : m_1(foo), m_2(bar), ... { }

Clang told me that T's default constructor was deleted, and told
me that the call to T() was in C() (which it implicitly was), but
didn't tell me which member was being default constructed.

It was difficult to fix this problem because I had no easy way to
list all the members of type T in C and C's superclasses which
would have let me find which member was missing,

clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp is a simplified version
of this problem (a2 is missing from the initializer list of B)
---
 clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst  |  4 
 clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td |  2 ++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp  | 11 +++
 clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp   | 14 ++
 clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp  |  2 +-
 clang/test/SemaCUDA/inherited-ctor.cu|  2 +-
 6 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp

diff --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
index a220e57d0b3222..a128726b999173 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -113,6 +113,10 @@ Attribute Changes in Clang
 Improvements to Clang's diagnostics
 ---
 
+- Improve the diagnostics for deleted default constructor errors for C++ class
+  initializer lists that don't explicitly list a class member and thus attempt
+  to implicitly default construct that member.
+
 Improvements to Clang's time-trace
 --
 
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
index 8bacb1b73459f1..5876b2a6ae0eab 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
@@ -6113,6 +6113,8 @@ def note_deleted_special_member_class_subobject : Note<
   "destructor}5"
   "%select{||s||}4"
   "|is an ObjC pointer}6">;
+def note_default_constructed_field
+: Note<"default constructed field %0 declared here">;
 def note_deleted_default_ctor_uninit_field : Note<
   "%select{default constructor of|constructor inherited by}0 "
   "%1 is implicitly deleted because field %2 of "
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
index 450edcb52ae15b..f206cd57eca898 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
@@ -9148,6 +9148,17 @@ bool InitializationSequence::Diagnose(Sema &S,
   << (Msg ? Msg->getString() : StringRef()) << ArgsRange;
 }
 
+// If it's a default constructed member, but it's not in the
+// constructor's initializer list, explicitly note where the member is
+// declared so the user can see which member is erroneously initialized
+// with a deleted default constructor.
+if (Kind.getKind() == InitializationKind::IK_Default &&
+(Entity.getKind() == InitializedEntity::EK_Member ||
+ Entity.getKind() == InitializedEntity::EK_ParenAggInitMember)) {
+  S.Diag(Entity.getDecl()->getLocation(),
+ diag::note_default_constructed_field)
+  << Entity.getDecl();
+}
 S.NoteDeletedFunction(Best->Function);
 break;
   }
diff --git a/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp 
b/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00..717dfba89763a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
+
+namespace test_deleted_ctor_note {
+struct A {
+  int a;
+  A() = delete; // expected-note {{'A' has been explicitly marked deleted 
here}}
+  A(int a_) : a(a_) { }
+};
+
+struct B {
+  A a1, a2, a3; // expected-note {{default constructed field 'a2' declared 
here}}
+  B(int a_) : a1(a_), a3(a_) { } // expected-error{{call to deleted 
constructor of 'A'}}
+};
+}
diff --git a/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp 
b/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
index e7f501352168ce..d548f9c8c2fdf1 100644
--- a/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class Friend {
 
 
 class S {
-  NoDefault nd1;
+  NoDefault nd1; // expected-note {{default constructed field 'nd1' declared 
here}}
   NoDefault nd2 = 42;
   Explicit e1; // expected-note {{here}}
   Explicit e2 = 42; // ex

[clang] [Sema] Note member decl when initializer list default constructs member (PR #121854)

2025-02-03 Thread Brian Foley via cfe-commits

bpfoley wrote:

Could you please merge this for me? I don't have merge permissions.

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/121854
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[clang] [Sema] Note member decl when initializer list default constructs member (PR #121854)

2025-01-13 Thread Brian Foley via cfe-commits

https://github.com/bpfoley updated 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/121854

>From 10acf5fd8346d872e5f3110c03cea944f9062375 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Brian Foley 
Date: Thu, 5 Dec 2024 14:35:25 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] [Sema] Note member decl when initializer list default
 constructs member

Recently I had a scenario where I had:
1. A class C with many members m_1...m_n of the same type T
2. T's default constructor was deleted
3. I accidentally omitted an explicitly constructed member in the
   initializer list C() : m_1(foo), m_2(bar), ... { }

Clang told me that T's default constructor was deleted, and told
me that the call to T() was in C() (which it implicitly was), but
didn't tell me which member was being default constructed.

It was difficult to fix this problem because I had no easy way to
list all the members of type T in C and C's superclasses which
would have let me find which member was missing,

clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp is a simplified version
of this problem (a2 is missing from the initializer list of B)
---
 clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst  |  5 +
 clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td |  2 ++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp  | 11 +++
 clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp   | 14 ++
 clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp  |  2 +-
 clang/test/SemaCUDA/inherited-ctor.cu|  2 +-
 6 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp

diff --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
index 9eeb872aa57d79..202aa5f37f18e4 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -788,6 +788,11 @@ Improvements to Clang's diagnostics
   require(scope); // Warning!  Requires mu1.
 }
 
+- Improve the diagnostics for deleted default constructor errors for C++ class
+  initializer lists that don't explicitly list a class member and thus attempt
+  to implicitly default construct that member.
+
+
 Improvements to Clang's time-trace
 --
 
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
index 8be4f946dce1cc..9e1bda19e93074 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
@@ -6081,6 +6081,8 @@ def note_deleted_special_member_class_subobject : Note<
   "destructor}5"
   "%select{||s||}4"
   "|is an ObjC pointer}6">;
+def note_default_constructed_field
+: Note<"default constructed field %0 declared here">;
 def note_deleted_default_ctor_uninit_field : Note<
   "%select{default constructor of|constructor inherited by}0 "
   "%1 is implicitly deleted because field %2 of "
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
index 0dd5f468cf60bf..184c88cceb6fa8 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
@@ -9088,6 +9088,17 @@ bool InitializationSequence::Diagnose(Sema &S,
   << (Msg ? Msg->getString() : StringRef()) << ArgsRange;
 }
 
+// If it's a default constructed member, but it's not in the
+// constructor's initializer list, explicitly note where the member is
+// declared so the user can see which member is erroneously initialized
+// with a deleted default constructor.
+if (Kind.getKind() == InitializationKind::IK_Default &&
+(Entity.getKind() == InitializedEntity::EK_Member ||
+ Entity.getKind() == InitializedEntity::EK_ParenAggInitMember)) {
+  S.Diag(Entity.getDecl()->getLocation(),
+ diag::note_default_constructed_field)
+  << Entity.getDecl();
+}
 S.NoteDeletedFunction(Best->Function);
 break;
   }
diff --git a/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp 
b/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00..717dfba89763a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
+
+namespace test_deleted_ctor_note {
+struct A {
+  int a;
+  A() = delete; // expected-note {{'A' has been explicitly marked deleted 
here}}
+  A(int a_) : a(a_) { }
+};
+
+struct B {
+  A a1, a2, a3; // expected-note {{default constructed field 'a2' declared 
here}}
+  B(int a_) : a1(a_), a3(a_) { } // expected-error{{call to deleted 
constructor of 'A'}}
+};
+}
diff --git a/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp 
b/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
index e7f501352168ce..d548f9c8c2fdf1 100644
--- a/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class Friend {
 
 
 class S {
-  NoDefault nd1;
+  NoDefault nd1; // expected-note {{default constructed field 'nd1' declared 
here}}
   NoDefault nd2 = 42;
   Explicit e1; // expected-note {{here}}
   Explicit e2 = 42; // expecte

[clang] [Sema] Note member decl when initializer list default constructs member (PR #121854)

2025-01-13 Thread Brian Foley via cfe-commits

https://github.com/bpfoley updated 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/121854

>From 72ffbe4ef6b4f8fe6fa31fef7fd3f5c961495c9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Brian Foley 
Date: Thu, 5 Dec 2024 14:35:25 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] [Sema] Note member decl when initializer list default
 constructs member

Recently I had a scenario where I had:
1. A class C with many members m_1...m_n of the same type T
2. T's default constructor was deleted
3. I accidentally omitted an explicitly constructed member in the
   initializer list C() : m_1(foo), m_2(bar), ... { }

Clang told me that T's default constructor was deleted, and told
me that the call to T() was in C() (which it implicitly was), but
didn't tell me which member was being default constructed.

It was difficult to fix this problem because I had no easy way to
list all the members of type T in C and C's superclasses which
would have let me find which member was missing,

clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp is a simplified version
of this problem (a2 is missing from the initializer list of B)
---
 clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td |  2 ++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp  | 11 +++
 clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp   | 14 ++
 clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp  |  2 +-
 clang/test/SemaCUDA/inherited-ctor.cu|  2 +-
 5 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp

diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
index 03fb7ca9bc3c3b..e98ad631b6d6ab 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
@@ -6069,6 +6069,8 @@ def note_deleted_special_member_class_subobject : Note<
   "destructor}5"
   "%select{||s||}4"
   "|is an ObjC pointer}6">;
+def note_default_constructed_field
+: Note<"default constructed field %0 declared here">;
 def note_deleted_default_ctor_uninit_field : Note<
   "%select{default constructor of|constructor inherited by}0 "
   "%1 is implicitly deleted because field %2 of "
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
index 0dd5f468cf60bf..184c88cceb6fa8 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
@@ -9088,6 +9088,17 @@ bool InitializationSequence::Diagnose(Sema &S,
   << (Msg ? Msg->getString() : StringRef()) << ArgsRange;
 }
 
+// If it's a default constructed member, but it's not in the
+// constructor's initializer list, explicitly note where the member is
+// declared so the user can see which member is erroneously initialized
+// with a deleted default constructor.
+if (Kind.getKind() == InitializationKind::IK_Default &&
+(Entity.getKind() == InitializedEntity::EK_Member ||
+ Entity.getKind() == InitializedEntity::EK_ParenAggInitMember)) {
+  S.Diag(Entity.getDecl()->getLocation(),
+ diag::note_default_constructed_field)
+  << Entity.getDecl();
+}
 S.NoteDeletedFunction(Best->Function);
 break;
   }
diff --git a/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp 
b/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00..717dfba89763a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/CXX/class/class.init/p1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
+
+namespace test_deleted_ctor_note {
+struct A {
+  int a;
+  A() = delete; // expected-note {{'A' has been explicitly marked deleted 
here}}
+  A(int a_) : a(a_) { }
+};
+
+struct B {
+  A a1, a2, a3; // expected-note {{default constructed field 'a2' declared 
here}}
+  B(int a_) : a1(a_), a3(a_) { } // expected-error{{call to deleted 
constructor of 'A'}}
+};
+}
diff --git a/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp 
b/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
index e7f501352168ce..d548f9c8c2fdf1 100644
--- a/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/p14-0x.cpp
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class Friend {
 
 
 class S {
-  NoDefault nd1;
+  NoDefault nd1; // expected-note {{default constructed field 'nd1' declared 
here}}
   NoDefault nd2 = 42;
   Explicit e1; // expected-note {{here}}
   Explicit e2 = 42; // expected-error {{no viable conversion}}
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaCUDA/inherited-ctor.cu 
b/clang/test/SemaCUDA/inherited-ctor.cu
index 8ac59e7b539f37..ef3938555b9834 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaCUDA/inherited-ctor.cu
+++ b/clang/test/SemaCUDA/inherited-ctor.cu
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ namespace DefaultCtorInvalid {
   };
 
   struct C {
-struct B b;
+struct B b; // expected-note{{default constructed field 'b' declared here}}
 C() {} // expected-error{{call to implicitly-deleted default constructor 
of 'struct B'}}
// expected-note@-6{{default constructor of 'B' is implicitly 
deleted because field 's' has a deleted default co