Re: CCIE OR CCNP [7:52413]

2002-09-01 Thread Clay Calvert

""Jon""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Speaking from experience, I went from CCNA through to CCIE RS in just over
a
> year. However, I have been working with Cisco's since the IGS and AGS
days,
> some 10 years ago. Before that I had a 18 months or so with 3com and UB
> Networks (anyone remember them ??).
>
> Whilst, having now passed the CCIE lab I feel I could have had a good try
at
> it without the CCNP/DP exams I prepared for and took last November. I
doubt
> I would have been as successful though, as there were many things that I
> needed to have re-affirmed and many topics I had never come across in my
> past experience.
>
> From my point of view, the NP/DP exams were a good place for me to start
my
> studies, plus it gave me a few certifications along the way which in the
> current job market has got to be worth it.

Do the topics covered in CCDP _really_ help in the R/S lab?

To be more specific...  If someone already has CCNP, has passed the written,
and is fairly comfortable with the devices on the lab (and others), then
would it be better to study CCDP specific issues, or is it more 'time
effective' to study BGP, DLSW+, etc.?

I definitely agree that going for CCNP first is 'time effective' for
starting anew, and I'm not 'trolling', but I would like your, and others',
opinion on this issue.

> Whatever you decide, best of luck with your studies and exams.
>
> Regards
>
> Jon CCIE RS
> Nottingham UK.
>
>
>
> ""sisco""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Hi All!
> >  I just passed a ccna exam and i'm just confused if i'm going to
> > take CCNP or jump into CCIE exam.
> >
> > Need ur opinion.
> >
> > thnks!




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Re: Console Connections with USB-to-Serial Adapter [7:52249]

2002-08-29 Thread Clay Calvert

""Colin Weaver""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I posted this to the associate group and was told I may have better luck
> here.  Any help is appreciated.
> ---
> My new laptop has no serial port.  Imagine my suprise...

Do you have a PDA?  Older Palms work great with the wonderful freeware
Ptelnet.  Then all you need is gender-bender or null-modem adapter.  Eh, it
is definitely enough to give a box an IP address.

> I bought a USB-to-serial adapter so I can console to my devices but can't
> seem to get connected.  Has anyone been successful doing this and if so,
> how?
>
> I have tried both HyperTerminal and SecureCRT with no luck.
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
> -Colin




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Re: Multiple Supervisors 6509 Chassis; Native IOS [7:51654]

2002-08-19 Thread Clay Calvert

""Jagan Krishnaraj""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hi Maximus
>
> I am using 6509 Sup2, MSFC2 and native IOS. Condition is the same.
> If I pull the active sup it takes 2 minutes to reboot.
> And all the blades also reboot.

Just curious, have you set High-Availability?  I'm not sure if it is
available in Native mode.

According to this URL, the failover should only take about 2 seconds... with
HA.

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/si/casi/ca6000/tech/hafc6_wp.pdf


> Larry
> Is this the usual thing.
> Pls let me know this is the type of redundancy provided in Cat 6509.
>
> thanks
> jagan krishnaraj




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Re: wrong numberof hosts need help with CIDR!!!!!!! [7:49946]

2002-07-28 Thread Clay Calvert

""crow""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Ahhh!! sorry: wrong numbers of hosts
>
>
> 192.168.24.0/22
>router1 (50 hosts)
>
> router2router3 router4
>  (400 hosts)(50 hosts)(200 hosts)

Well, a /22 gives you a little over 1, 000 addresses.  Half will be taken by
the 400 host subnet, for a /23.  The 200 host subnet needs a /24 subnet, and
the 2 50 host subnets will each need a /26.  In addition, at least three 2
host subnets will be needed for the inter-router links (assuming a tree).

So, you might start with the big pieces first, to get:

400192.168.24.0   /23  (this uses all of 24.x and 25.x)
200192.168.26.0   /24  (uses all of 26.x)
 50 192.168.27.0   /26  (1/4 of 27.x)
 50 192.168.27.64 /26  (1/4 of 27.x)

Then you may want to start at the end and work backwords for the router
links.  This may leave a larger chunk, or so, for future use.

2   192.168.27.252   /30
2   192.168.27.248   /30
2   192.168.27.244   /30

Note:  In many cases it is best to take the larger chunks out of the middle
and then work outword for the smaller subnets.  In this example that wasn't
practical as the largest piece had to completely take up the first, or last,
half of the available range.

HTH

> ""crow""  schrieb im Newsbeitrag
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > hallo guys!!
> >
> > I am ashamed to ask you for this assistance but I despaired with my cidr
> > prob.
> > i have so many results and getting more and more confused.
> > here the task:
> >
> > 192.168.24.0/22
> > router1 (28 hosts)
> >
> >
> >   router2router3 router4
> >  (60 hosts)(12 hosts)(12 hosts)
> >
> > router 1 is connected with 2, 3, and router4, each of the routers have a
> > number of hosts behind.
> >
> > Task:
> > Create an addressing scheme using VLSM.
> >
> > You are assigned the CIDR address 192.168.24.0/22 and must support the
> > network. You are not permitted to use ip unnumbered or nat on this
> network.
> > Create an addessing scheme that meets the requirements shown
> >
> > i know, that this is a simple question, but i have learned already 10
> hours
> > today, but cant solve that prob.
> > but i want to solve this prob today, so plz help me.
> >
> > thx in advanced
> > andy




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Re: Network size [7:49704]

2002-07-26 Thread Clay Calvert

wrote in message
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> > > Hi all,
> > >
> > > I can't for the life of me remember what the recommended
> > > maximum number of clients on one segment is, I think it was
> > > either 300 or 500.
> > >
> > IP is 500
> > IPX is 300
> > AppleTalk is 200
> > NetBIOS is 200
> > Mixed is 200
> >
> >
> > Also, those numbers from Cisco are pretty dated. These days switches
with
> > full-duplex ports are so cheap, you can have most of your LAN "segments"
> > with just two nodes on them! (The PC and the switch port)
> >
> >
> > Priscilla
>
> Hi Priscilla,
>
> Lol, now I've got all confused :-)
>
> Do these figures relate to broadcast domain or collision domains ? I've
> always assumed they were broadcast domain.
>
> Also, would the speed of the wire make a difference ?
>
> I'm asking 'cos I've just joined a new company. There's 700  devices using
> TCP/IP and NetBIOS on a flat network. Everything is connected via
100BaseT,
> mostly one device per switch port and all switches are connected via
fibre.
> Ping packets (indeed all types of packets) are just "disappearing" as are
> mapped drives. Machines crash out, etc, etc.
>
> My starting point was the obvious, subnetting the network. I am miles out
?
> Any gentle push in the right direction would be greatly appreciated :-)
>
> Many thanks,
>
> Graham.

I manage a ~1,000 node network.  All of the computers (>800), to include
servers, are NT 4.0 and all run NetBIOS over TCP/IP, only.  The network is
completely flat, but everything is at least 100Mb FD.  Everything is working
fine.

As others have said, the traffic really needs to be analyzed and performance
evaluated to determine what is 'too much'.  I've spent some time with
sniffers and MRTG to find "bandwidth hogs", actually with more emphasis on
multicast/broadcast hogs.  The browser service has been disabled on all
workstations (can cause huge spikes during browser elections), WINS has been
installed, all unnecessary protocols have been removed, etc.

The average non-unicast rate is about 15 packets-per-second, which is about
1% of 1% of the available bandwidth.  Processor utilization on a 400MHz
machine doesn't rise above 1% even during non-unicasts going over 100 per
second.  One of the reasons for the low CPU hit is because most of the
non-unicast packets aren't for the NT boxes and the NIC cards don't even let
them in.  Packets such as BPDU's don't usually effect a computer.

Now here's the amazing part (at least I think so).  When I got interviewed
for the job, my boss (he is now) showed me the network diagram.  At the time
EVERY computer was running TCP/IP, IPX (to include CSNW) and NetBEUI.  Some
servers were even running DLC as well.  There was only switch which split
the backbone for all of the workstations (at the time it was >500) into only
12 10Mb collision domains.  Yes, collision domains, not broadcast domains.
All of the closet boxes were 10Mb hubs.  I looked up at him and said, "This
actually works?"  I think that is one of the reasons I got the job,
especially since my predecessor left a couple of months before.  Anyway,
what is amazing is that even that scenario 'functioned' but it definitely
needed 'tuning'.

Once again, I can't empasize enough that you have to know how busy your
network is, identify what isn't needed, remove what you can, tweak what's
left (if possible ), etc.  It is unfortunate that none of the popular
certifications emphasise these skills, which data plumbers really should
have.

As Confucious said; "One must not only know how to configure an interface,
but also know what goes through that interface."  OK, he didn't really say
that, but maybe he should have. ; )

HTH,
Clay




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