BGP and Load Balancing [7:54297]

2002-09-26 Thread Abu Mwalie

Hi All,

It is not very clear to me still regarding BGP, Static Routes and Load
Balancing!!

Can any one out there shed some light!! BGP selects only one path, is it
not? But that load-balancing can be achieved through static routes??

Thanks!!


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Re: BGP and Load Balancing [7:54297]

2002-09-26 Thread Cisco Study

BGP has the option max-paths which allows to have multiple paths. If it is
ebgp we can also achieve this with ebgp multi-hop.wheather it is max-paths
or multi-hop or static routes most of the time CEF is the ultimate that
influence the interface switching. CEF FIB table will be calculated based on
the routing table.CEF has limitation of 8 paths so one can have only maximum
8 paths at any given time.
BGP is preferred when there is a need for dynamic routing updates and policy
changes. If the situation is in small environment and static, there are the
cases where static routes are preferred considering the systems rources and
router configuration complexties.
HTH
J.
 Abu Mwalie wrote:Hi All,

It is not very clear to me still regarding BGP, Static Routes and Load
Balancing!!

Can any one out there shed some light!! BGP selects only one path, is it
not? But that load-balancing can be achieved through static routes??

Thanks!!
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Re: BGP and Load Balancing [7:54297]

2002-09-26 Thread YASSER ALY

Yes, BGP selects only one best bath.

The default for BGP is one path, the default for other routing protocols
is four paths.

However, in some cases you would like to change this for BGP and this can
be acheived using " maximum-paths" command.

The BGP selection process is a series of qualifing steps and if still two
routes were equal then as I recall in step 9( Not sure of the step
number) if you are enabling the maximum-paths command both routes will be
accepted in the routing table.

BTW: This is very unlikely used and most of those using BGP prefer using
other methods to acheive load-balancing rather than using the
"maximum-paths" command.

Regarding static routes, they don't have the wealth of attributes that
BGP has, so if more than one static route is configured to reach a
destination (for example two default routes to different interfaces )they
will be used on a round-robin basis if process switching is enabled.

If fast-switching is used (default) then load-balancing over these equal
static routes will be per destination not per packet like process
switching. Keep in mind that this load-balancing done using via
static-routes only concerns upstream traffic and has nothing to do with
downstream traffic.

HTH,

Yasser

>From: "Abu Mwalie" > >Hi All, > >It is not very clear to me still
regarding BGP, Static Routes and Load >Balancing!! > >Can any one out
there shed some light!! BGP selects only one path, is it >not? But that
load-balancing can be achieved through static routes?? > >Thanks!! > >
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