Re: When to use BGP Was: number of CCIE [7:70151]

2003-06-23 Thread MADMAN
Were the two T1's terminating at two differant ISP's?  If so BGP
 would be appropriate.  If you have 2 T1's terminating at a single 
 ISP in
 the same POP then no.


 What would you do if they had been terminating at a single ISP in the 
 same POP? Or did you mean same router?


   Most likely simple default routes.
 
 
 You mean default static routes? From a pure theoretical point of view, 
 that seems a bit dangerous to me (to have two default static route 
 pointing to two different routers). If one of the ISP routers is not 
 directly connected to the customer's router (because for example there 
 is an Ethernet switch in the middle), then the customer's router won't 
 notice even if the ISP router is powered down. Even if the two routers 
 are directly connected, it is possible (even though with current IOS 
 versions it is not very likely) that the interface stays up even though 
 routing dies on the ISP router. In short, I think there is a chance of 
 you blackholing half of your traffic.
 
 Comments? :)
 
 Thanks,
 
 Zsombor

   Unless your co-located with your ISP your probably not connected to 
an ethernet switch!  Though even if serially connected, with static 
routes you would not know if the LAN connection on the ISP router went 
down effectively causing the same blackholing you refer to.

   Like most things there is a cost/benefit analysis.  WAN links are 
more prone to outages than the LAN, pointing your default to the ISP WAN 
is simple and commonly used config.  For cusomters that are more 
sensitive to outages may opt for dual homing to 2 ISP's using ful 
routing and have their WAN connections via a SHNS or SHARP configuration.

   Redundancy and simplicity are not bedfellows and the more your 
willing to spend the more redundancy can be had.

   Dave

 
  Though as Howard alluded to there are some exceptions where you may 
 use BGP but not to recieve full routing but more likely to control 
 network announcements.  You could exchange same router/POP as far as 
 routing is concerned.

   Dave



-- 
David Madland
CCIE# 2016
Sr. Network Engineer
Qwest Communications
612-664-3367

Government can do something for the people only in proportion as it
can do something to the people. -- Thomas Jefferson




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Re: When to use BGP Was: number of CCIE [7:70151]

2003-06-23 Thread Zsombor Papp
Thanks, I appreciate your comments.

Zsombor

At 01:36 PM 6/23/2003 -0500, MADMAN wrote:
   Were the two T1's terminating at two differant ISP's?  If so BGP
would be appropriate.  If you have 2 T1's terminating at a single ISP in
the same POP then no.


What would you do if they had been terminating at a single ISP in the 
same POP? Or did you mean same router?


   Most likely simple default routes.

You mean default static routes? From a pure theoretical point of view, 
that seems a bit dangerous to me (to have two default static route 
pointing to two different routers). If one of the ISP routers is not 
directly connected to the customer's router (because for example there is 
an Ethernet switch in the middle), then the customer's router won't 
notice even if the ISP router is powered down. Even if the two routers 
are directly connected, it is possible (even though with current IOS 
versions it is not very likely) that the interface stays up even though 
routing dies on the ISP router. In short, I think there is a chance of 
you blackholing half of your traffic.
Comments? :)
Thanks,
Zsombor

   Unless your co-located with your ISP your probably not connected to an 
 ethernet switch!  Though even if serially connected, with static routes 
 you would not know if the LAN connection on the ISP router went down 
 effectively causing the same blackholing you refer to.

   Like most things there is a cost/benefit analysis.  WAN links are more 
 prone to outages than the LAN, pointing your default to the ISP WAN is 
 simple and commonly used config.  For cusomters that are more sensitive 
 to outages may opt for dual homing to 2 ISP's using ful routing and have 
 their WAN connections via a SHNS or SHARP configuration.

   Redundancy and simplicity are not bedfellows and the more your willing 
 to spend the more redundancy can be had.

   Dave


  Though as Howard alluded to there are some exceptions where you may 
 use BGP but not to recieve full routing but more likely to control 
 network announcements.  You could exchange same router/POP as far as 
 routing is concerned.

   Dave


--
David Madland
CCIE# 2016
Sr. Network Engineer
Qwest Communications
612-664-3367

Government can do something for the people only in proportion as it
can do something to the people. -- Thomas Jefferson




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http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7i=71201t=70151
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