RE: a token ring question [7:73908]

2003-08-14 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer
wj chou wrote:
> 
> Hi, 
> Can token ring carry multicast traffic?

Yes.

> And what's the ip
> address to mac address mapping if it does?
> Thanks! 

That is a loaded question, seeped in history. Although IEEE 802.5 does have
the same group/individual bit as Ethernet (the first bit transmitted) and
theoretically should support a simple method of multicast addressing and
translation from a L3 multicast to L2 multicast address, alas, it does not.

Legacy problems never really disappear. Token Ring was implemented by IBM
and others, mostly based on IBM's Token Ring Architectural Reference Manual,
and not based entirely on IEEE specifications. One problem was that those
early Token Ring implementations didn't support true multicast addresses.
Instead, they supported functional addresses, of which there are only 31.
Although this problem was recognized years ago, it still haunts us.

RFC 1469 specifies how to support IP multicast on Token Ring by using the
functional address C0-00-00-04-00-00 (in non-canonical format). All IP
multicast addresses are mapped to this address, (as are a few other
addresses). And that's how it is usually done, despite the fact that Token
Ring chipsets could support a better method these days.

Priscilla Oppenheimer


> 
> 




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RE: a token ring question [7:73908]

2003-08-14 Thread wj chou
thanks a lot for the reply. 




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a token ring question [7:73908]

2003-08-14 Thread wj chou
Hi, 
Can token ring carry multicast traffic? And what's the ip address to mac
address mapping if it does?
Thanks! 




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RE: a token ring question [7:73908]

2003-08-14 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]
According to cco cat 3900/5000 can switch multicast on TR.

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122cgcr/fipr
mc_r/mult/1rfmult2.htm#1078651

ip multicast use-functional
To enable the mapping of IP multicast addresses to the Token Ring functional
address 0xc000.0004., use the ip multicast use-functional command in
interface configuration mode. To disable the function, use the no form of
this command. 

ip multicast use-functional
no ip multicast use-functional
Syntax Description 

This command has no arguments or keywords. 

Defaults 

IP multicast address are mapped to the MAC-layer address 0x... 

Usage Guidelines 
This command is accepted only on a Token Ring interface. 
Neighboring devices on the Token Ring on which this feature is used should
also use the same functional address for IP multicast traffic. 
Because there are a limited number of Token Ring functional addresses, other
protocols may be assigned to the Token Ring functional address
0xc000.0004.. Therefore, not every frame sent to the functional address
is necessarily an IP multicast frame. 

Examples 
The following example configures any IP multicast packets going out Token
Ring interface 0 to be mapped to MAC address 0xc000.0004.: 

interface token 0 
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 ip pim dense-mode 
 ip multicast use-functional 

Martijn 


-Oorspronkelijk bericht-
Van: wj chou [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Verzonden: dinsdag 12 augustus 2003 7:55
Aan: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Onderwerp: a token ring question [7:73908]


Hi, 
Can token ring carry multicast traffic? And what's the ip address to mac
address mapping if it does?
Thanks! 
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