Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-25 Thread Lamar Owen
On Monday, January 23, 2012 03:30:14 PM Jeff Bacon wrote:
...
 The Cat6k got its start as an L2 device. It was that until some
 bright boy decided to gut a 7200 NPE and glue it into the supervisor
 and create the MSFC.
...
 Just another $0.02 in the pot.

:-)

The Cat6k got its start as the Cat5k.  The MSFC got its start as the RSFC for 
the Cat5k SupIIG (and later IIIG).  Cat5k/SupIIIG+RSFC = something like Cat6k 
w/MSFC in hybrid mode with CatOS on the supervisor.  (Source: Kennedy Clark's 
'Cisco LAN Switching' from a long time ago plus my own experiences with 
currently running in production Cat5k hardware).  The hardware is still doing 
what it needs to be doing, and doing it in this role more than adequately.  And 
the RFI to our radiotelescopes has proven to be less than the RFI of our two 
7609's.

Anybody remember the MSM? :-)  And I still have Cat5k's in production running 
RSM blades (RSM = 7500's RSP2 with a special interface to the Catalyst bus) and 
RSFC piggy's.  (MSM = Catalyst 8510 SRP++, with bus interfacing, sort of).

The Catalyst 5000 Supervisor Engine I had its EARL, long ago.  I don't know 
where in Crescendo's history EARL got its start, but I would find that to be 
interesting reading.
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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-25 Thread Gert Doering
Hi,

On Wed, Jan 25, 2012 at 01:52:16PM -0500, Lamar Owen wrote:
 The Cat6k got its start as the Cat5k.  The MSFC got its start as the 
 RSFC for the Cat5k SupIIG (and later IIIG).  Cat5k/SupIIIG+RSFC = 
 something like Cat6k w/MSFC in hybrid mode with CatOS on the supervisor.  
 (Source: Kennedy Clark's 'Cisco LAN Switching' from a long time ago plus 
 my own experiences with currently running in production Cat5k hardware).  

Ah, the times.  The RSFC actually came later, the RSM was before that - 
not a feature card for the Sup, but a full-sized 7500-RSP2 folded into
a cat5k line card, talking to the rest of the sytem via a special internal
trunk.

Interesting enough, the RSM was supported in IOS 12.2, while the (much
faster) RSFC died with 12.1 - which made a big difference for us at the
time, since 12.2 brought 64bit SNMP counters, and without those, the 
(otherwise working) VLAN counters on the RSFC are fairly useless...

gert
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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-25 Thread Lamar Owen
On Wednesday, January 25, 2012 05:00:03 PM Gert Doering wrote:
 Hi,

Hi, Gert I figured the RSFC reference would get a nod :-)

 Ah, the times.  The RSFC actually came later, the RSM was before that - 
 not a feature card for the Sup, but a full-sized 7500-RSP2 folded into
 a cat5k line card, talking to the rest of the sytem via a special internal
 trunk.

Oh yes, fun cards.  I have several of the 'non-VIP' cards and one with the VIP 
piggy-back.  For quite a while I ran at one node an OC3 POS (using a 
bog-standard 7200-series PA-POS-OC3-SMI) link and a T1 (using a good old 8 port 
T1 PA) on the RSM+VIP in a Catalyst 5509; one box, did everything.  Including 
NAT.  Too bad something more modern than 12.2 on RSM or 12.1 on RSFC isn't 
available; they are nice little routers, IMHO.  In one of the September free 
upgrade notices a couple or three years ago the last RSM IOS was an impacted 
version, so I got all ours up to, lessee:

...
cr2-5505-rsm-slot-2 uptime is 1 year, 26 weeks, 3 days, 23 hours, 38 minutes
...
System restarted at 23:01:52 UTC Fri Jul 23 2010
System image file is slot0:c5rsm-jk9o3sv-mz.122-46a.bin
...

That one is one half of an HSRP pair for several VLAN's; the other half is in a 
5509 halfway across campus.

They of course share the dearth of certain features than 7500's have relative 
to 7200's (even the RSFC at 12.1 can do some things that the RSM at 12.2 
cannot).  That DMA VLAN trunk interface (C5IP) has some quirks, and is not the 
fastest thing in the world, but it beats trying to use say a 7507 with a couple 
of GEIP+'s (about the same effective throughput as the C5IP, in my experience). 
 And MLS with the NFFC and NFFC-II has some nice assist and automation for the 
RSM.  

 Interesting enough, the RSM was supported in IOS 12.2, while the (much
 faster) RSFC died with 12.1 - which made a big difference for us at the
 time, since 12.2 brought 64bit SNMP counters, and without those, the 
 (otherwise working) VLAN counters on the RSFC are fairly useless...

Yeah, tell me about it

But the Cat6k and 6k5 are certainly distinct improvements, particularly in 
backplane bandwidth (32Gb/s versus 3.6Gb/s on 5500 and 1.2Gb/s on 5000) and 
port density.  And I can even use my Cat8540 power supplies in some of the 
Cat6k chassis groan

As Bob Hope would sing : 'thanks for the memories'


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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-23 Thread Jeff Bacon
 Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2012 20:00:56 +
 From: Alessandra Forti alessandra.fo...@cern.ch
 
 Hi,
 
 I got some money to upgrade my network infrastructure from 1Gbps to 10Gbps.
 
 At the moment I have a cat6509E with a Sup720. This system has been
 working fine for 6 years. The upgrade will have to last a similar number
 of years and our main requirement is throughput with minimal routing if
 we are going to double the link to the outside world. My initial
 combination to support 16 racks at 10Gbps was to simply buy
 4x6716-10T-3C blades and keep the Sup720. I then got enough money to
 upgrade the Sup720 to a Sup2T with (6816-10T-2T blades). I was wondering
 if this is really necessary or if the Sup720 will last that long i.e.
 another 6 years. I'm not an expert and would appreciate your comments if
 I go down this route because the alternative is to replace the 6509
 altogether (most likely with a Force10 Z9000).
 

OK. So, I'm a little late here, and it's not normally what I
get into, but.

What strikes me here is throughput with minimal routing. What
is the 6500 actually _doing_? Is it doing primarily layer-2 with
some VLAN SVIs and light layer-3 with some routing protocol?

If that's the case, well, you could easily use a bunch of 6704s as
one poster suggested to get a bunch of cheap line-rate ports, or 
use a 6716 and oversubscribe... 

But if it were me? I'd toss the 6500 entirely and get an Arista 7050.
If you need more ports, then use a 40G aggregator and fan-out on
7050s. Or insert some other vendor that's doing 10G on commodity
silicon here. 

(I'd also suggest ditching that idea of 10G-T and just go twinax. you
can reach 7 meters or even more, and it's more reliable and draws
way less power than 10G-T - not to mention error rates. The cables
will cost you a bit more but overall it's worth it. Of course
it depends on what you're using for TOR.)


The Cat6k got its start as an L2 device. It was that until some
bright boy decided to gut a 7200 NPE and glue it into the supervisor
and create the MSFC. But we've come a long way since then. The
Cat6500 at this point functionally resembles a very high throughput
mid-range-capability switching router that happens to also be able
to play a dumb L2/L3 switch when necessary. 

As an L2 or basic L3 switch, it's out-matched and out-classed. (IMO,
so is the entire cat4k line, anymore, except in certain situations.) 
As a 10G L3 switch, it's massively out-classed. If that's all you want,
buy something else. Your per-port cost for 10G is so high on a cat6500
that it's just ridiculous. 

The cat6k has graduated to being a high-touch device. MPLS, ATOM,
QoS, Netflow (yes RD it's got flaws but it still HAS Netflow),
complex configurations - got it. No, it's not an ASR9k. But it
can do a fair bit of what an ASR9k can do for way less and with
latency/mpps rates that an ASR9k could only dream of. It's in the
middle somewhere. 

If you're not going to use any of those features, there's plenty
of better cheaper alternatives than a cat6500. And it doesn't
sound like the OP intends to. 

Myself - yes, I have a mesh of 6500s. Which, for any site with
any density of hosts, immediately drops down into an Arista L3
dist/fan-out layer, because 10G ports are way cheaper on an Arista.
The 6500s own the 10G MAN links and split the traffic out into
its various layers, and really it breaks down to a single 
vs720/X6708 or sup2t/6908, and all the traffic lives on the plane
of the 6x08 with maybe a 67xx-SFP feeding in some 1G traffic. 

Just another $0.02 in the pot.

-bacon







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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-21 Thread Alessandra Forti
Sup2T was because the Sup720 is already 6 years old and I don't know if 
it is going to last another 6 years. That's why I decided to ask on this 
thread. You all seem pretty enthusiast about it.




On 21/01/2012 00:33, Phil Mayers wrote:

On 01/20/2012 10:11 PM, Alessandra Forti wrote:



The 6[78]16 cards are only 40g. Each 4 port group has 10g. We have
some, and frankly they're a bit awkward because of this.

the 6[78]16 are the only 10GBASE-T though and I'm trying to keep it 
simple.


If you want it to last 6 years, I think buying the 6716 is the wrong 
call.


If you do buy the 6716, the sup2T is overpowered. Maybe you need the 
new features, but you said throughput and minimal routing, so maybe 
not.


If it were me, I would get a sup2T and 6908 linecards, and use a 
distribution switch with fibre uplinks and 10GbaseT ports down.


The Extreme x650 is a very cheap option for the latter.

My advice would be to think hard about 10GbaseT restriction though.


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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-20 Thread Gert Doering
Hi,

On Fri, Jan 20, 2012 at 02:23:24PM +, Jeff Bacon wrote:
 I love my 6500s. You'll pry 'em from my cold dead fingers. Unless
 someone really does show me something that can do what they do better.

Heh :-) seconded.

gert
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Gert Doering - Munich, Germany g...@greenie.muc.de
fax: +49-89-35655025g...@net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de


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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-20 Thread Phil Mayers

On 01/20/2012 02:23 PM, Jeff Bacon wrote:


So I don't. It makes for an interesting network in a way, because
I am taking 2-3 layers and collapsing them all into one switch - but
I can because the 6500 lets me, and lets me do it so trivially easy.



We do much the same.


I love my 6500s. You'll pry 'em from my cold dead fingers. Unless
someone really does show me something that can do what they do better.


We're about to roll the dice on that one... I'll let you know how it goes!

The ITT is still in progress, and I got a lot of comments from vendors 
about damn these are hard requirements to meet. And yet most of them 
were a re-statement of the capabilities of the sup720...

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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-20 Thread Alessandra Forti

Hi,

I got some money to upgrade my network infrastructure from 1Gbps to 10Gbps.

At the moment I have a cat6509E with a Sup720. This system has been 
working fine for 6 years. The upgrade will have to last a similar number 
of years and our main requirement is throughput with minimal routing if 
we are going to double the link to the outside world. My initial 
combination to support 16 racks at 10Gbps was to simply buy 
4x6716-10T-3C blades and keep the Sup720. I then got enough money to 
upgrade the Sup720 to a Sup2T with (6816-10T-2T blades). I was wondering 
if this is really necessary or if the Sup720 will last that long i.e. 
another 6 years. I'm not an expert and would appreciate your comments if 
I go down this route because the alternative is to replace the 6509 
altogether (most likely with a Force10 Z9000).


thanks

cheers
alessandra



On 20/01/2012 16:38, Phil Mayers wrote:

On 01/20/2012 02:23 PM, Jeff Bacon wrote:


So I don't. It makes for an interesting network in a way, because
I am taking 2-3 layers and collapsing them all into one switch - but
I can because the 6500 lets me, and lets me do it so trivially easy.



We do much the same.


I love my 6500s. You'll pry 'em from my cold dead fingers. Unless
someone really does show me something that can do what they do better.


We're about to roll the dice on that one... I'll let you know how it 
goes!


The ITT is still in progress, and I got a lot of comments from vendors 
about damn these are hard requirements to meet. And yet most of them 
were a re-statement of the capabilities of the sup720...

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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-20 Thread Phil Mayers
Alessandra Forti alessandra.fo...@cern.ch wrote:

Hi,

I got some money to upgrade my network infrastructure from 1Gbps to
10Gbps.

At the moment I have a cat6509E with a Sup720. This system has been 
working fine for 6 years. The upgrade will have to last a similar
number 
of years and our main requirement is throughput with minimal routing if


The 6[78]16 cards are only 40g. Each 4 port group has 10g. We have some, and 
frankly they're a bit awkward because of this.

I would seriously look into the 6908 cards if you want the throughput.
-- 
Sent from my phone. Please excuse brevity and typos.

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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-20 Thread chip
So, 2 slots for sup720's and fill the rest of the slots with 6704's
and you can do 28 line rate 10G ports.  Packet rate can get a bit
dicey when it gets really high on the 6704's but other than that,
fairly solid cards.  Minimal routing means that you should be able to
use that Sup720 for a while.

--chip

On Fri, Jan 20, 2012 at 3:08 PM, Phil Mayers p.may...@imperial.ac.uk wrote:
 Alessandra Forti alessandra.fo...@cern.ch wrote:

Hi,

I got some money to upgrade my network infrastructure from 1Gbps to
10Gbps.

At the moment I have a cat6509E with a Sup720. This system has been
working fine for 6 years. The upgrade will have to last a similar
number
of years and our main requirement is throughput with minimal routing if


 The 6[78]16 cards are only 40g. Each 4 port group has 10g. We have some, and 
 frankly they're a bit awkward because of this.

 I would seriously look into the 6908 cards if you want the throughput.
 --
 Sent from my phone. Please excuse brevity and typos.

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-- 
Just my $.02, your mileage may vary,  batteries not included, etc

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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-20 Thread Andrew Miehs
On 20.01.2012, at 21:14, Phil Mayers p.may...@imperial.ac.uk wrote:

 Alessandra Forti alessandra.fo...@cern.ch wrote:

 Hi,

 I got some money to upgrade my network infrastructure from 1Gbps to
 10Gbps.

 At the moment I have a cat6509E with a Sup720. This system has been
 working fine for 6 years. The upgrade will have to last a similar
 number
 of years and our main requirement is throughput with minimal routing if


How far do you plan to expand in the next 6 years?

I would use 6708s to connect DC rack switches

for 16 racks you will want 32 ports due to port channel to each rack.

I would consider buying a second 6509 sup 720 10g for failover
purposes / alternatively VSS.

 The 6[78]16 cards are only 40g. Each 4 port group has 10g. We have some, and 
 frankly they're a bit awkward because of this.

 I would seriously look into the 6908 cards if you want the throughput.

Agreed - Don't all the cards need to be replaced though if you want to
run 80g full duplex to every card?

Andrew
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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-20 Thread Alessandra Forti



The 6[78]16 cards are only 40g. Each 4 port group has 10g. We have some, and 
frankly they're a bit awkward because of this.


the 6[78]16 are the only 10GBASE-T  though and I'm trying to keep it simple.

cheers
alessandra

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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-20 Thread Alessandra Forti

 How far do you plan to expand in the next 6 years?

We currently have 10 racks and planning to add another two in the next 3 
months. Considering the density of cpu power is increasing I calculated 
around 16 racks in the next 6 years.


The rack switches will also be 10GBASE-T. This allows me more 
flexibility during the upgrade because I don't have to do a big bang 
upgrade since they are auto-negotiating.


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Re: [c-nsp] in praise of the cat6500 Re: Flow tools

2012-01-20 Thread Phil Mayers

On 01/20/2012 10:11 PM, Alessandra Forti wrote:



The 6[78]16 cards are only 40g. Each 4 port group has 10g. We have
some, and frankly they're a bit awkward because of this.


the 6[78]16 are the only 10GBASE-T though and I'm trying to keep it simple.


If you want it to last 6 years, I think buying the 6716 is the wrong call.

If you do buy the 6716, the sup2T is overpowered. Maybe you need the new 
features, but you said throughput and minimal routing, so maybe not.


If it were me, I would get a sup2T and 6908 linecards, and use a 
distribution switch with fibre uplinks and 10GbaseT ports down.


The Extreme x650 is a very cheap option for the latter.

My advice would be to think hard about 10GbaseT restriction though.
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