Re: [CODE4LIB] next generation opac mailing list

2006-06-07 Thread K.G. Schneider
> That by trotting out their Endeca powered catalog, they've finally
> gotten the tangible that we nerds have been unable to get
> institutional support for.  Now every librarian in the country wants
> clustering and faceted search.

Ah, and look how they did it. To paraphrase an olde-tyme Internet
expression, they declared their vendor an obstacle and routed around it.
For years they had said "the OPAC sucks." But targeting ILS vendors
wasn't effective. Not enough people in LibraryLand care. What was the
incentive for a vendor to change over the occasional scattered peeping
of a few nerds? So they layered a faceted search engine on top of an
existing product. In doing so, they incidentally demonstrated the
"missing module" of the library catalog--user navigation.

Not sure every librarian wants clustering and faceted search, but one
can only hope. Btw, for you grow-your-own types, do check out Flamenco,
open source faceting software. Flamenco + indexer + stemmer + spell
check + some homebrewed SLA tool might equal a pretty nice search engine
to compensate for YOUR missing module.

Strategery--catch the fever!

Karen G. Schneider
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: [CODE4LIB] next generation opac mailing list

2006-06-07 Thread Eric Hellman

At 2:25 PM -0400 6/6/06, Teresa Victoriana Sierra wrote:

Maybe you ought to sit with a reference librarian and ask why and
how the catalog and OPAC are used.


Are you a reference librarian who can please explain why and how
today's catalog and OPAC are used, so we can think about how
libraries of tomorrow can be designed to best accomplish these
functions?

My point is not that library catalogs are not useful things today-
obviously they are. My point is that many of their functions are best
accomplished in tomorrow's library without using a catalog per se.

By catalog, I mean a local institutional indexed storage system
containing detailed metadata records about items in a library.

Let's consider one function of todays catalog- inventory control.

A lot is known about inventory control systems- they're used in
industry for everything from autoparts to supermarkets. It seems to
me that a well designed inventory control system for tomorrows
library would probably involve RFID tags- that way the library
Inventory control system (LICS) could know where the books are in
stead of only where they should be.

Let's consider another function of a library catalog- resource
discovery for users.

Does anyone here really believe that in TEN years Google and/or
competitors (maybe even mine) won't be able to hook into an inventory
control system and deliver full-text, faceted, clustered, instantly
relevant, translated search results out the wazoo from all the
content in your library? If today's catalogs did an acceptable job of
search we might be able to start a discussion.

We need good global metadata catalog/registries. Which of today's
catalog functions will require a local institutional catalog tomorrow?
--

Eric Hellman, DirectorOCLC Openly
Informatics Division
[EMAIL PROTECTED]2 Broad St., Suite 208
tel 1-973-509-7800 fax 1-734-468-6216  Bloomfield, NJ 07003
http://www.openly.com/1cate/  1 Click Access To Everything


Re: [CODE4LIB] next generation opac mailing list

2006-06-07 Thread Conal Tuohy
Eric Hellman wrote:

> We need good global metadata catalog/registries. Which of today's
> catalog functions will require a local institutional catalog tomorrow?

I think this is an interesting question.

My opinion is that the libraries of tomorrow will have a distributed catalogue: 
some of it local, some of it non-local.

It makes sense to me that libraries invest in describing resources which are 
produced locally (i.e. as publishers, or institutional repositories), as well 
as in cataloguing resources which are locally appreciated in a distinct way. 
Institutions might just want to deal with a few facets of particular local 
interest, i.e. tagging resources according to some local vocabulary, and 
otherwise rely on other catalogues for their metadata.

As well as their MARC records, each library of the future will collect a 
growing variety of metadata about their holdings, lending histories, reviews 
contributed by users, clusters harvested from usage patterns, or from full-text 
transcriptions, etc, etc, all of which they will want to make use of in 
conjunction with other catalogue data. Some of this data may be of general 
utility, but other data will be local in scope (and privacy laws may prohibit 
some data exchange in any case).

These distinct information systems have to be easy to federate, efficient, and 
work transparently to users, so that institutions can confidently "walk on two 
legs"; relying on outside services for some data, while concentrating their own 
efforts on the areas where they can add most value to their users.

Con


Re: [CODE4LIB] next generation opac mailing list

2006-06-07 Thread Eric Lease Morgan

On Jun 7, 2006, at 9:35 AM, Conal Tuohy wrote:


As well as their MARC records, each library of the future will
collect a growing variety of metadata about their holdings, lending
histories, reviews contributed by users, clusters harvested from
usage patterns, or from full-text transcriptions, etc, etc, all of
which they will want to make use of in conjunction with other
catalogue data.


Hear, hear!

I assert that the "catalog" is not really a "catalog" (inventory
list) at all, but more like a finding aid -- a tool used to identify,
acquire, and use information pertinent to the information needs and
expectations of a libraries primary clientele. This tool includes
stuff from a traditional catalog, but it also includes stuff not
necessarily owned by libraries, such as pointers to licensed
materials (increasingly journal articles), the full-text of
electronic books, pre-print archives, selected materials from OAI
repositories, etc.

--
Eric Morgan

I'm hiring a Senior Programmer Analyst.
See http://dewey.library.nd.edu/morgan/programmer/.


Re: [CODE4LIB] next generation opac mailing list

2006-06-07 Thread LaJeunesse, Brad

Eric Hellman wrote:


Let's consider another function of a library catalog- resource
discovery for users.

Does anyone here really believe that in TEN years Google and/or
competitors (maybe even mine) won't be able to hook into an inventory
control system and deliver full-text, faceted, clustered, instantly
relevant, translated search results out the wazoo from all the
content in your library? If today's catalogs did an acceptable job of
search we might be able to start a discussion.


So, the argument is-- basically, very watered down-- that because the
current OPACs suck, we need to abandon them, and make
$global_vendor_catalog our default search entry point... which won't
suck, and will also allow greater access to global resources? (and not
worry our pretty little heads about it)

I have always taken this problem from the other side of the equation--
(perhaps because it is the side I know I can have an effect on). Because
local OPACs suck, we need to replace/improve them, not abandon them.
This is part of our motivation in the Evergreen ILS project
(open-ils.org). I believe we're doing a decent job, and our public and
staff useability surveys back that up. I think NCSU also has the right
idea. Who knows-- various vendors may come out with much-improved
catalogs in response to the competition? One of our project goals is to
push innovation in the larger library world.

Let me be clear: I am not saying that a global catalog is not useful or
shouldn't have a prominent role, but I think it should be secondary to
the local, /at-fingertips collection/ and catalog (which doesn't suck).
The local catalog should access the larger global resources when
appropriate. We do this within our consortium-- we show the user what is
immediately available on the shelf, what is up the street at the library
in the next town, and then what is available throughout the state.

There are going to be materials that local libraries will only want to
make visible/accessible to their local users. One good example we're
wrestling with here is one of our library systems has a subscription to
an e-book service that only its patrons can "check out". These are the
kind of materials that should only show up in that library system's
"local" catalog. The uber-cat would need to know about these rules and
associated boundries. (and that's just one simple example)

-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Brad LaJeunesse
PINES System Administrator
Georgia Public Library Service


[CODE4LIB] Announcement: Evergreen ILS Beta Release

2006-06-07 Thread LaJeunesse, Brad

The Evergreen software development team is proud to announce the
Evergreen ILS Beta release. Evergreen is an open-source ILS being
developed by the Georgia Public Library Service for PINES[1], a
consortium of over 250 public libraries. The Evergreen ILS is scheduled
to go into production in PINES this fall.

Please see our blog[2] for information on the Evergreen public demo
server and where to download the software.

[1] http://www.georgialibraries.org/public/pines.html

[2] http://open-ils.org/blog/

-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Brad LaJeunesse
PINES System Administrator
Georgia Public Library Service