Re: [CODE4LIB] old stuff

2012-03-27 Thread David Uspal
Al,

   I'm not an archivist by trade, but I had some thoughts on the subject, (and 
the person who sits behind me is, so I bounced my ideas off her to make sure 
I'm not talking inanities).  Anyway, here goes:

   I think when people look into archiving/storing digital media, they look at 
it as one question -- is it worthwhile to save/catalog/store this item?  To me 
though, there are really two completely separate questions being asked here:

   1.)  Is the data on the disk unique or special in a way that makes the data 
itself (i.e the ones and zeros) valuable.
   2.)  Is the physical object itself unique or special in any way (including 
it being a unique copy, marginalia, notable owner, etc) that makes the physical 
object valuable or makes the item an "object d'arte".
   2a.) As part of two, if the object itself is not unique or special, is 
it part of a larger collection or set that is unique or special (a complete 
collection of first print Sierra games, a disk used in a Cray that was used in 
some big scientific discovery, etc)

   Answering yes to one of these will probably incur a completely difference 
response than if yes was answered to the other.

   Some generic examples:

1.) I have a 5 1/4 with some of my old high school papers on them.  In 
terms of data value, because it's the only copy of these items, the value of 
the data is high.  Since the disks are generic floppies without significant 
markings, I'd value the worth of the physical object as low.  Therein, best bet 
would be to transfer the data off using an old 5 1/4 drive and put the data 
into a more long-term archivable solution (cloud storage, steady state drive, 
etc).  You can see how this example can be used on university or corporate 
archival materials -- the physical object has much less worth than the data 
contained therein.
  2.) I have a first edition copy of Zork I on 5 1/4 disk (may even 
have box/instructions/box fluff).  Here, the data on the disk is of low value 
-- there are copies of Zork I all over the internet and I essentially download 
a copy to my hard drive for free (or even play on my browser if I so choose).  
On the other hand, its an original copy of Zork I with box/fluff, so the value 
lies not in the data but the physical object itself.  In this example, I would 
store the disk as per best practices (good tips found here:  
http://dlis.dos.state.fl.us/archives/preservation/magnetic/index.cfm).
  3.) I have a copy of a Final Fantasy cartridge for the original 
Nintendo.  Again, you can get the data pretty readily for a large pool of 
resources, so the data itself is of little value.  Final Fantasy carts are 
pretty common too, so the value of the object itself is pretty low.  On the 
otherhand, the cart is part of a complete collection of Nintendo cartridges and 
licensed merchandise, so the value in this object now lies in the fact that it 
exists within a collection, and has value due to that collection. (Plus, it's 
always better to play a game on the original machine than play it on your 
Android, loading screen times notwithstanding...)  A similar example would be 
blank punchcards for an old Sinclair ZX81 -- the cards themselves don't have 
value, but added to the Sinclair as a "complete package" they suddenly do.  

Other items from your post:

Hardware: eBay is your best friend.  You can rebuild your Tandy 1000 from 
parts on eBay.  You can buy a complete and whole Tandy 1000 on eBay.  I buy 
used car parts all the time on eBay to keep my junkers running, same principle 
can be applied to most old machines (fun fact: you can still buy parts for a 
DMC DeLorean on eBay).  The only area you'll get stuck is if its media for a 
machine that REALLY old (much like parts for a very very old car).

Software/Emulation:  for examples that fall under "1", the good news is a 
majority of this material will usually be readable/obtainable since emulators 
for most old machine types already exist, and are almost always "free" (I just 
fired up my C64 emulator the other day). The most frequent snag I hear in this 
area is that data was saved in a proprietary format from some proprietary 
software, and that there isn't a good data interpreter available to read the 
data.  Not much to do here except to see if you can fire up the old software 
(or in the worst case, break out your hex editor).  Storage of these items can 
be done in the same way as your other digital assets -- store the original 
along with the functional copies/transcripts so that they're immediately usable 
but still allowing access to the original.

Budget:  It's exactly the same issues with this as with a special 
collection of books -- storage space, temperature control, curation, and 
collection.  I strongly believe you can apply your print archival skills to 
digital media and not miss a beat.  Yes, digital media archiving has budget 
issues, but so does every other collection type.

   This 

[CODE4LIB] old stuff

2012-03-27 Thread Al Matthews
Hello. I have a local question that I will assume to be general: how do those 
of you involved in special collections and the like - especially in the event 
that those collections are born digital and perhaps not entirely recent - deal 
with issues of evaluation of digital assets?

One difficult example might be: sharing or procuring a specific kind of 
technical resource (where an "extreme" case might be, a 3.5" or 5.25" disk - or 
suppose it's DOS-era magnetic media, for an alternate challenge) among 
institutions who aren't prepared to amass collections of such.

To me this touches on hardware, software, emulation, expertise and budget 
issues all at once.

Thoughts?

Thanks,

--
Al Matthews, Software Dev,
Atlanta University Center



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[CODE4LIB] FW: open-humanities Digest, Vol 20, Issue 11

2012-03-27 Thread Michael Hopwood
Just thought it may interest some :)

Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2012 23:19:20 -0700
From: Jonathan Gray 
Subject: [open-humanities] On Machine Readable Reading Lists
To: open-philosophy 
Cc: open-humanities 
Message-ID:

Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Some thoughts on creating machine readable reading lists - in the first 
instance for philosophy departments in the UK:

http://jonathangray.org/2012/03/26/on-machine-readable-reading-lists/

J.

--
Jonathan Gray
http://jonathangray.org



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End of open-humanities Digest, Vol 20, Issue 11
***


[CODE4LIB] Reminder: Pub Meetup in Ottawa, Ontario Wednesday March 28th

2012-03-27 Thread Warren A. Layton
Just a reminder for anyone in Ottawa, Ontario tomorrow that there will
be an informal code4lib North pub meetup at the Royal Oak downtown.
The response so far has been very good with almost 20 people
confirmed. If you haven't already RSVP'd, don't worry -- drop-ins are
very welcome, too!

Date: Wednesday March 28, 5-7 PM
Location: Royal Oak on Bank and Gloucester, 181 Bank Street (on the
corner across from
L’Esplanade Laurier).

http://wiki.code4lib.org/index.php/North#Code4lib_North_Pub_Night_Meetup_in_Ottawa.2C_Ontario

See you tomorrow night!
 Warren


Re: [CODE4LIB] presenting merged records?

2012-03-27 Thread Michael Hopwood
Hi Graham, do I know you from RHUL?

My thoughts on "merged records" would be:

1. don't do it - use separate IDs and just present links between related 
manifestations; thus avoiding potential confusions.

http://www.bic.org.uk/files/pdfs/identification-digibook.pdf

possible relationships - see 
http://www.editeur.org/ONIX/book/codelists/current.html - lists 51 
(manifestation)and 164 (work).

2. c.f. the way Amazon displays rough and ready categories (paperback, 
hardback, audiobooks, *ahem* ebooks of some sort...)

On dissection and reconstitution of records - there is a lot of talk going on 
about RDFizing MaRC records and re-using in various ways, e.g.:

http://www.slideshare.net/JenniferBowen/moving-library-metadata-toward-linked-data-opportunities-provided-by-the-extensible-catalog

Cheers,

Michael

-Original Message-
From: Code for Libraries [mailto:CODE4LIB@LISTSERV.ND.EDU] On Behalf Of graham
Sent: 27 March 2012 11:06
To: CODE4LIB@LISTSERV.ND.EDU
Subject: [CODE4LIB] presenting merged records?

Hi

There seems to be a general trend to presenting merged records to users, as 
part of the move towards FRBRization. If records need merging this generally 
means they weren't totally identical to start with, so you can end up with 
conflicting bibliographic data to display.

Two examples I've come across with this: Summon can merge print/electronic 
versions of texts, so uses a new 'merged' material type of 'book/ebook' (it 
doesn't yet seem to have all the other possible permutations, eg 
book/audiobook). Pazpar2 (which I'm working with at the
moment) has a merge option for publication dates which presents dates as a 
period eg 1997-2002.

The problem is not with the underlying data (the original unmerged values can 
still be there in the background) but how to present them to the user in an 
intuitive way. With the date example, presenting dates in this format sometimes 
throws people as it looks too much like the author birth/death dates you might 
see with a record.

I guess people must generally be starting to run into this kind of display 
problem, so it has maybe been discussed to death on ... wherever it is people 
talk about FRBRIzation. Any suggestions? Any mailing lists, blogs etc any can 
recommend for me to look at?

Thanks for any ideas
Graham


[CODE4LIB] presenting merged records?

2012-03-27 Thread graham
Hi

There seems to be a general trend to presenting merged records to users,
as part of the move towards FRBRization. If records need merging this
generally means they weren't totally identical to start with, so you can
end up with conflicting bibliographic data to display.

Two examples I've come across with this: Summon can merge
print/electronic versions of texts, so uses a new 'merged' material type
of 'book/ebook' (it doesn't yet seem to have all the other possible
permutations, eg book/audiobook). Pazpar2 (which I'm working with at the
moment) has a merge option for publication dates which presents dates as
a period eg 1997-2002.

The problem is not with the underlying data (the original unmerged
values can still be there in the background) but how to present them to
the user in an intuitive way. With the date example, presenting dates in
this format sometimes throws people as it looks too much like the author
birth/death dates you might see with a record.

I guess people must generally be starting to run into this kind of
display problem, so it has maybe been discussed to death on ... wherever
it is people talk about FRBRIzation. Any suggestions? Any mailing lists,
blogs etc any can recommend for me to look at?

Thanks for any ideas
Graham