[jira] [Comment Edited] (CASSANDRA-14155) [TRUNK] Gossiper somewhat frequently hitting an NPE on node startup with dtests at org.apache.cassandra.gms.Gossiper.isSafeForStartup(Gossiper.java:769)
[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-14155?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16726920#comment-16726920 ] Ariel Weisberg edited comment on CASSANDRA-14155 at 12/21/18 5:22 PM: -- Got the endpoint state map + some additional logging during the shadow round. Container 5 , rolling upgrade ssl test https://circleci.com/gh/aweisberg/cassandra/2329#artifacts/containers/99 https://2329-26126838-gh.circle-artifacts.com/5/dtest_upgrade_no_vnodes_logs/1545411075201_test_rolling_upgrade_with_internode_ssl/node1_debug.log {noformat} java.lang.AssertionError: previous (Gossip ApplicationState.HOST_ID for this node) is null: Messages = Starting shadow gossip round to check for endpoint collision at 127.0.0.2:7000 Sending shadow round GOSSIP DIGEST SYN to seeds [127.0.0.1:7000, 127.0.0.3:7000] Received a regular ack from 127.0.0.1:7000, can now exit shadow round, epStates = {127.0.0.2:7000=EndpointState: HeartBeatState = HeartBeat: generation = 154535, version = 2147483647, AppStateMap = {}, 127.0.0.1:7000=EndpointState: HeartBeatState = HeartBeat: generation = 1545333481, version = 123, AppStateMap = {}} at org.apache.cassandra.gms.Gossiper.isSafeForStartup(Gossiper.java:834) at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.checkForEndpointCollision(StorageService.java:556) at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.prepareToJoin(StorageService.java:835) at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.initServer(StorageService.java:693) at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.initServer(StorageService.java:644) at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.setup(CassandraDaemon.java:369) at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.activate(CassandraDaemon.java:581) at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.main(CassandraDaemon.java:670) {noformat} https://2329-26126838-gh.circle-artifacts.com/5/dtest_upgrade_no_vnodes_logs/1545411075201_test_rolling_upgrade_with_internode_ssl/node2_debug.log {noformat} java.lang.AssertionError: previous (Gossip ApplicationState.HOST_ID for this node) is null: Messages = Starting shadow gossip round to check for endpoint collision at 127.0.0.2:7000 Sending shadow round GOSSIP DIGEST SYN to seeds [127.0.0.1:7000, 127.0.0.3:7000] Received a regular ack from 127.0.0.1:7000, can now exit shadow round, epStateMap {127.0.0.3:7000=EndpointState: HeartBeatState = HeartBeat: generation = 1545410617, version = 240, AppStateMap = {}, 127.0.0.2:7000=EndpointState: HeartBeatState = HeartBeat: generation = 1545410603, version = 2147483647, AppStateMap = {}, 127.0.0.1:7000=EndpointState: HeartBeatState = HeartBeat: generation = 1545410741, version = 123, AppStateMap = {}}, epStates = {127.0.0.3:7000=EndpointState: HeartBeatState = HeartBeat: generation = 1545410617, version = 240, AppStateMap = {}, 127.0.0.2:7000=EndpointState: HeartBeatState = HeartBeat: generation = 1545410603, version = 2147483647, AppStateMap = {}, 127.0.0.1:7000=EndpointState: HeartBeatState = HeartBeat: generation = 1545410741, version = 123, AppStateMap = {}} at org.apache.cassandra.gms.Gossiper.isSafeForStartup(Gossiper.java:834) at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.checkForEndpointCollision(StorageService.java:556) at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.prepareToJoin(StorageService.java:835) at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.initServer(StorageService.java:693) at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.initServer(StorageService.java:644) at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.setup(CassandraDaemon.java:369) at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.activate(CassandraDaemon.java:581) at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.main(CassandraDaemon.java:670) {noformat} was (Author: aweisberg): Got the endpoint state map + some additional logging during the shadow round. {noformat} java.lang.AssertionError: previous (Gossip ApplicationState.HOST_ID for this node) is null: Messages = Starting shadow gossip round to check for endpoint collision at 127.0.0.2:7000 Sending shadow round GOSSIP DIGEST SYN to seeds [127.0.0.1:7000, 127.0.0.3:7000] Received a regular ack from 127.0.0.1:7000, can now exit shadow round, epStates = {127.0.0.2:7000=EndpointState: HeartBeatState = HeartBeat: generation = 154535, version = 2147483647, AppStateMap = {}, 127.0.0.1:7000=EndpointState: HeartBeatState = HeartBeat: generation = 1545333481, version = 123, AppStateMap = {}} at org.apache.cassandra.gms.Gossiper.isSafeForStartup(Gossiper.java:834) at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.checkForEndpointCollision(StorageService.java:556) at org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.prepareToJoin(StorageService.java:835) a
[jira] [Comment Edited] (CASSANDRA-14155) [TRUNK] Gossiper somewhat frequently hitting an NPE on node startup with dtests at org.apache.cassandra.gms.Gossiper.isSafeForStartup(Gossiper.java:769)
[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-14155?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16340340#comment-16340340 ] Jason Brown edited comment on CASSANDRA-14155 at 1/26/18 12:19 AM: --- *WHAT IS HAPPENING?* So, the obvious is that we aren't finding the {{HOST_ID}} in the endpoint's state, but where is that data coming from? With CASSANDRA-10134 (in c* 3.6), we began [performing a shadow round of gossip|https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/trunk/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/service/StorageService.java#L507] on every bounce of a node. The shadow round data comes from any peer in the node's seed list. To hit the NPE state, the shadow round data provided by the seed must contain an entry in the Map for the node's {{InetAddress}}, but must not contain the {{HOST_ID}}, and as I suspeect, no A\{{pplicationStates}}; see next section. (Note that CASSANDRA-12653, committed to 3.11, moved the collected shadow round state from {{Gossiper#endpointStateMap}} to {{Gossiper#endpointShadowStateMap}}. However, I do not believe that will affect the observed behavior here). *HOW ARE WE GETTING INTO THIS STATE?* Barring some kind of Byzantine failure, my best guess is this: assume three nodes, A-B-C, and C is the node that hits the NPE. C contacts it's seed nodes (in this example, at a minimum B), and the response from B is the first one processed. Given the explaination above of how C processes B's shadow round data, I think B itself has just left it's own shadow round (by getting a response back to it's own shadow round, which assumably comes from A in this exmaple). Then, on B: - in {{StorageService#prepareToJoin()}}, we [{{loadRingState()}}|https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/trunk/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/service/StorageService.java#L788]. This will insert into C's {{Gossiper#endpointStateMap}} all of the peers (via {{InetAddress}}) that we knew about before the bounce. NOTE: we do not add in any previously known {{ApplicationState}}s. Thus, {{Gossiper#endpointStateMap}} contains {{InetAddress}} es which point to 'empty' {{EndpointState}} s (no populated {{ApplicationState}} s). - We then start the [{{Gossiper}}|https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/trunk/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/service/StorageService.java#L792], after which we will start processing any incoming gossip message. - If the first incoming gossip message is a SYN from C, we will happily send back everything we know about the cluster. In the case of B, which has just bounced, it basically only knows the {{InetAddress}} es, of peers - no {{ApplicationStates}} Then, C gets back the (more or less) empty gossip data from B, and because it ["sees" it's own address in that shadowRoundData|https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/trunk/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/gms/Gossiper.java#L766], it assumes it should also see metadata ({{ApplicationState}} s) about it itself. That's when it looks up the {{HOST_ID}}, and [naively tries to dereference it|https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/trunk/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/gms/Gossiper.java#L788] - causing the NPE in this case. *SOLUTION:* I don't think we can change the distributed race on restart necessarily without larger structural changes, but we can change how a node determines if it can exit the shadow round. As we're basically only checking for a previous {{HOST_ID}} for the current node in the shadow round data, I propose we add a check to {{Gossiper@maybeFinishShadowRound()}} that, in addtion to the existing checks, loks if the data contains the {{HOST_ID}} for the current node. If so, exit the shadow round as usual; else, keep waiting for a more complete set of gossip data. ||14155|| |[branch|https://github.com/jasobrown/cassandra/tree/14155]| |[utests & dtests|https://circleci.com/gh/jasobrown/workflows/cassandra/tree/14155]| For convenience, here's comparison against trunk (obviosuly, ignore the circleci yaml): [compare against trunk|https://github.com/apache/cassandra/compare/trunk...jasobrown:14155] NOTE: this patch is against trunk, but I think we'll also need it for 3.11 was (Author: jasobrown): *WHAT IS HAPPENING?* So, the obvious is that we aren't finding the {{HOST_ID}} in the endpoint's state, but where is that data coming from? With CASSANDRA-10134 (in c* 3.6), we began [performing a shadow round of gossip|https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/trunk/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/service/StorageService.java#L507] on every bounce of a node. The shadow round data comes from any peer in the node's seed list. To hit the NPE state, the shadow round data provided by the seed must contain an entry in the Map for the node's {{InetAddress}}, but must not contain the {{HOST_ID}}, and as I suspeect, no A{{pplicationStates}}; see next section. (Note that CASSANDRA-12653, committed to 3.11