> As explained in [1], memory layouts and memory segments describe sizes using 
> different units. Memory layouts use bits, whereas memory segments use bytes. 
> This is historical: memory layouts were designed after the Minimal LDL [2], 
> which allowed layout strings to be used to describe both memory *and* 
> register. In practice that ship has sailed, and the FFM API uses layouts to 
> firmly model the contents of regions of memory. While it would be possible, 
> in principle, to tweak segments to work on bits, changing that would have 
> implications on how easily code that is currently using ByteBuffer can 
> migrate to use MemorySegment.
> 
> For these reasons, this patch fixes the asymmetry so that layouts also model 
> sizes in term of bytes.
> 
> The patch is straightforward, although a bit tedious (as you can imagine), as 
> various uses of bit sizes had to be turned in byte sizes. In practice, the 
> migration had not been too hard, for the following reasons:
> 
> * the `withBitAlignment` and `bitSize` methods are no longer in the API, it 
> is easy to fix any code (mainly tests) using it;
> * most code already uses ready-made constants such as `JAVA_INT` - such code 
> continues to work unchanged;
> * the layout API de facto already required clients to work with bit sizes 
> that are a multiple of 8.
> 
> The only problematic case is the presence of the 
> `MemoryLayout::paddingLayout(long size)` factory. As this factory is changed 
> to deal in bytes instead of bits, all constants passed to this factory will 
> need to be updated. This is not a problem for code using jextract (as 
> jextract will take care of generating padding) but will be an issue for code 
> using the layout API directly.
> 
> [1] - https://mail.openjdk.org/pipermail/panama-dev/2023-May/019059.html

Maurizio Cimadamore has updated the pull request incrementally with one 
additional commit since the last revision:

  Address review comments

-------------

Changes:
  - all: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/14013/files
  - new: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/14013/files/4fe42c17..0214e409

Webrevs:
 - full: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=14013&range=02
 - incr: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=14013&range=01-02

  Stats: 12 lines in 2 files changed: 0 ins; 6 del; 6 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/14013.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk.git pull/14013/head:pull/14013

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/14013

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