Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-26 Thread Len Sassaman
On Mon, 24 Mar 2003, Ian Grigg wrote:

> I must be out of touch - since when did
> PGP key signing require a photo id?

It does not. It is improper for a key-signing organizer to dictate signing
policy to individuals. When I wrote the Efficient Group Key Signing Method
paper[1], I specifically omitted identity verification steps, since it is
no one's business but the holder of the key (and those who trust that key
as an introducer) what information the holder requires before signing.

Incidentally, the GnuPG FAQ perpetuates this fallacy, so Doug is probably
not to blame for this mistake. There are better ways of determining
identity, and one of the benefits of PGP is that we aren't locked in to a
strict, rigid model of how trust is to be assigned. Convincing people that
[easily forged] government IDs are sufficient to verify identity is a
dangerous practice.

A better thing to do is to announce in the key-signing notice that
individuals may want to bring government ID in the case that someone
attending will require it to satisfy his signing policy -- rather than
dictating signing policy to your participants.


--Len.

[1] http://sion.quickie.net/keysigning.txt


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Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-26 Thread Adam Shostack
On Tue, Mar 25, 2003 at 12:36:20AM -0500, Ian Grigg wrote:

| So, do we have two completely disjoint communities
| here?  One group that avoids "photo id" and another
| that requires it?  Or is one group or the other so
| small that nobody really noticed?

Yes.

One group thinks that a bad trust chain is worse than no trust
chains.  This group tends to think that fake ID is easy, and that ID
based signatures reduce trust in the web.

Adam

-- 
"It is seldom that liberty of any kind is lost all at once."
   -Hume



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Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-26 Thread Stefan Kelm
> Has anyone ever weighted a PGP key's certification value as a
> function of how many keys it's know to have certified?

The PGP keyserver folks perform a regular public keyring analysis:

  http://keyserver.kjsl.com/~jharris/ka/2003-03-23/
  http://dtype.org/keyanalyze/

Cheers,

Stefan.
---
Dipl.-Inform. Stefan Kelm
Security Consultant

Secorvo Security Consulting GmbH
Albert-Nestler-Strasse 9, D-76131 Karlsruhe

Tel. +49 721 6105-461, Fax +49 721 6105-455
E-Mail [EMAIL PROTECTED], http://www.secorvo.de
---
PGP Fingerprint 87AE E858 CCBC C3A2 E633 D139 B0D9 212B


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Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-25 Thread Douglas F. Calvert
On Tue, 2003-03-25 at 07:52, Janusz A. Urbanowicz wrote:
> > I must be out of touch - since when did
> > PGP key signing require a photo id?
> 
> It is an usual requirement for a keysigning party to bring a photo ID to
> validate if theirs key ids are the same as their names (and to get class 3
> key signatures)

I usually reserve class three signatures to people that I know very
well. Casual photo ID and fingerprint verification usually produces a
ersion 2 signature from me. Furthermore GPG also allows for the
insertion of a signature policy URL in a signature. The policy URL is a
description of what process you went through to verify an identity...



-- 
+  Douglas Calvert [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://anize.org/dfc/ +
|   Key Id 0xC9541FB2  http://anize.org/dfc-keys.asc   |
|   [X] User wants to receive encrypted mail   |
+| 0817 30D4 82B6 BB8D 5E66  06F6 B796 073D C954 1FB2 |+


signature.asc
Description: This is a digitally signed message part


Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-25 Thread bear


On Tue, 25 Mar 2003, Matt Crawford wrote:

>Has anyone ever weighted a PGP key's certification value as a
>function of how many keys it's know to have certified?

An interesting idea: At one extreme you could view the whole
universe as having a finite amount of trust and every
certification is a transfer of some trust from one person to
another. But then companies like verisign, after the first
thousand or so certs,  would have nothing left to sell.

At the other,  you could view verisign as providing a fairly
reliable indication, not necessarily of who X is, but certainly
of the fact that somebody was willing to spend thousands of
dollars to claim to be X and the financial records are on file
if you absolutely need to figure out who that was, so they
"create" trust in a way that most keysigners don't.

Neither model is perfect, but the latter one seems to have more
appeal to people in protecting financial transactions and the
former to people who are more concerned about personal privacy.

Bear


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Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-25 Thread Matt Crawford
> > I must be out of touch - since when did
> > PGP key signing require a photo id?
> 
> It's rather efficient if you want to sign a large number of keys of
> people you mostly do not know personally.

Assuming, of course, that the ID is of a sort for which you have an
"is-a-forgery" oracle.

Has anyone ever weighted a PGP key's certification value as a
function of how many keys it's know to have certified?

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Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-25 Thread Janusz A. Urbanowicz
[ Charset UTF-8 unsupported, converting... ]
> On Saturday 22 March 2003 17:12, Douglas F. Calvert wrote:
>  
>  
> > I will be organizing a keysigning session for CFP2003. Please submit
> > your keys to [EMAIL PROTECTED] and I will print out sheets with key
> > information in order to speed up the process. Bring a photo ID and a
> > copy of your key information so that you can verify what is on the
> > printout. A list of submitted keys and a keyring will be available on:
> 
> I must be out of touch - since when did
> PGP key signing require a photo id?

It is an usual requirement for a keysigning party to bring a photo ID to
validate if theirs key ids are the same as their names (and to get class 3
key signatures)

http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/gpg-party.html#ss1.1

Alex

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Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-25 Thread Jeroen van Gelderen
On Tuesday, Mar 25, 2003, at 00:36 US/Eastern, Ian Grigg wrote:

On Tuesday 25 March 2003 00:22, Jeroen van Gelderen wrote:
On Monday, Mar 24, 2003, at 22:32 US/Eastern, bear wrote:
On Mon, 24 Mar 2003, Jeroen C. van Gelderen wrote:

It's rather efficient if you want to sign a large number of keys of
people you mostly do not know personally.
Right, but remember that knowing people personally was supposed
to be part of the point of vouching for their identity to others.
Not that I heard of. I always understood that I should be 'convinced'
of the identity and willing to state that to others.
Well, that's a surprise to me!  My understanding
of the PGPid  signature was that the semantics
were loose, deliberately undefined.  And, within
that limitation, it came down to "I met this guy,
he called himself Micky Mouse."
I don't think that is a contradiction. This is just your personal 
requirements for being 'convinced'.

I've only been to one key signing event, and no
identity was flashed around that I recall.
So, do we have two completely disjoint communities
here?  One group that avoids "photo id" and another
that requires it?  Or is one group or the other so
small that nobody really noticed?
Nah. I think the photo-id case just makes large key-signing parties 
easier (or possible).

I suspect that for a large group of people (excluding you(?)) the 
following statement holds:

"When I see a new person for 30 seconds she cannot 'convince' me of her 
identity. If a passport is flashed in my face in those 30 seconds I 
actually am quite certain of it."

So there you have it: the difference between being able to sign in 30 
seconds, or not. A practical -if not optimal- way to grow the WoT. This 
does *not* mean photo-id is a pre-condition for signing someone's key. 
It does *not* mean you should sign a key if you are shown a photo-id. 
It just *might* make it possible to sign a key where otherwise no 
certification would be possible.

Yes. But PGP doesn't mandate either interpretation. That is what you
use your trust knobs for: you decide on a per-user basis how
trustworthy an identity certification from that user is. The 
redundancy
of a well-connected WoT then helps you a bit in eliminating simple
errors.
Um.  So, there are people out there that I am convinced
are who they say they are.  They happen to be nyms,
but I know that, and they are consistent nyms.  Can I
sign their key with the highest level?
Why not? It is *your* definition of 'convinced'. Other people will use 
their trust knobs to translate your judgement to their reliance on said 
judgement.

Cheers,
Jeroen
--
Jeroen C. van Gelderen - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Western Corporations That Supplied Iraq's Weapons Program:
http://www.thememoryhole.org/corp/iraq-suppliers.htm
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Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-25 Thread Ian Grigg
On Tuesday 25 March 2003 00:22, Jeroen van Gelderen wrote:
> On Monday, Mar 24, 2003, at 22:32 US/Eastern, bear wrote:
> > On Mon, 24 Mar 2003, Jeroen C. van Gelderen wrote:
> >
> >> It's rather efficient if you want to sign a large number of keys of
> >> people you mostly do not know personally.
> >
> > Right, but remember that knowing people personally was supposed
> > to be part of the point of vouching for their identity to others.
> 
> Not that I heard of. I always understood that I should be 'convinced' 
> of the identity and willing to state that to others.

Well, that's a surprise to me!  My understanding
of the PGPid  signature was that the semantics
were loose, deliberately undefined.  And, within
that limitation, it came down to "I met this guy,
he called himself Micky Mouse."

I've only been to one key signing event, and no
identity was flashed around that I recall.

So, do we have two completely disjoint communities
here?  One group that avoids "photo id" and another
that requires it?  Or is one group or the other so
small that nobody really noticed?

I'm curious, is all!

> Yes. But PGP doesn't mandate either interpretation. That is what you 
> use your trust knobs for: you decide on a per-user basis how 
> trustworthy an identity certification from that user is. The redundancy 
> of a well-connected WoT then helps you a bit in eliminating simple 
> errors.

Um.  So, there are people out there that I am convinced
are who they say they are.  They happen to be nyms,
but I know that, and they are consistent nyms.  Can I
sign their key with the highest level?

-- 
iang

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Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-25 Thread Jeroen van Gelderen
On Monday, Mar 24, 2003, at 22:32 US/Eastern, bear wrote:
On Mon, 24 Mar 2003, Jeroen C. van Gelderen wrote:

It's rather efficient if you want to sign a large number of keys of
people you mostly do not know personally.
Right, but remember that knowing people personally was supposed
to be part of the point of vouching for their identity to others.
Not that I heard of. I always understood that I should be 'convinced' 
of the identity and willing to state that to others.

Knowing someone personally is very nice and gives you rather a lot of 
assurance that their identity is being used consistently and that 
others know the person by the same identity. (It is for precisely that 
reason that I have signed a few keys for people who use an alias.)

Sometimes however you have the choice between a 'weaker' form of 
certification and no certification at all. I prefer the former because 
it increases the chances of the WoT being useful. Key signing parties' 
reliance on passports are a case in point. In general passports are a 
reasonable indication of identity.

"I know this guy.  We spent a couple years working on X together."
is different in kind from "I met this guy once in my life, and he
had a driver license that said his name was mike."
Yes. But PGP doesn't mandate either interpretation. That is what you 
use your trust knobs for: you decide on a per-user basis how 
trustworthy an identity certification from that user is. The redundancy 
of a well-connected WoT then helps you a bit in eliminating simple 
errors.

Cheers,
Jeroen
--
Jeroen C. van Gelderen - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The python
   has, and I fib no fibs,
 318 pairs of ribs.
  In stating this I place reliance
  On a séance with one who died for science.
This figure is sworn to and attested;
He counted them while being digested.
-- Ogden Nash
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Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-25 Thread bear


On Mon, 24 Mar 2003, Jeroen C. van Gelderen wrote:

>It's rather efficient if you want to sign a large number of keys of
>people you mostly do not know personally.
>

Right, but remember that knowing people personally was supposed
to be part of the point of vouching for their identity to others.

"I know this guy.  We spent a couple years working on X together."
is different in kind from "I met this guy once in my life, and he
had a driver license that said his name was mike."

Bear



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Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-24 Thread Jeroen C. van Gelderen
On Monday, Mar 24, 2003, at 11:00 US/Eastern, Ian Grigg wrote:

On Saturday 22 March 2003 17:12, Douglas F. Calvert wrote:

I will be organizing a keysigning session for CFP2003. Please submit
your keys to [EMAIL PROTECTED] and I will print out sheets with key
information in order to speed up the process. Bring a photo ID and a
copy of your key information so that you can verify what is on the
printout. A list of submitted keys and a keyring will be available on:
I must be out of touch - since when did
PGP key signing require a photo id?
It's rather efficient if you want to sign a large number of keys of 
people you mostly do not know personally.

-J
--
Jeroen C. van Gelderen - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
War prosperity is like the prosperity that an earthquake or a plague
brings. The earthquake means good business for construction workers,
and cholera improves the business of physicians, pharmacists, and
undertakers; but no one has for that reason yet sought to celebrate
earthquakes and cholera as stimulators of the productive forces in
the general interest. -- Ludwig von Mises
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Re: Keysigning @ CFP2003

2003-03-24 Thread Ian Grigg
On Saturday 22 March 2003 17:12, Douglas F. Calvert wrote:
   
   
> I will be organizing a keysigning session for CFP2003. Please submit
> your keys to [EMAIL PROTECTED] and I will print out sheets with key
> information in order to speed up the process. Bring a photo ID and a
> copy of your key information so that you can verify what is on the
> printout. A list of submitted keys and a keyring will be available on:

I must be out of touch - since when did
PGP key signing require a photo id?

-- 
iang

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