>From the Wall St Journal:
>Joe Lieberman, Radical
> Historian
> By Ira Stoll. Mr. Stoll is editor of Smartertimes.com,
>North American
>editor of the Jerusalem Post and a contributor to OpinionJournal.com.
> So you thought Al Gore's book "Earth in the Balance"
>was
> flaky? Check out his running mate Joseph Lieberman's
> little-noticed 1970 volume on arms control and the
>origins of the
> Cold War, "The Scorpion and the Tarantula." It's a
>masterpiece of
> moral equivalency in which Mr. Lieberman draws a
>parallel
> between Soviet domination of Eastern Europe and the
>American
> Monroe Doctrine of maintaining influence in the Western
>hemisphere.
>The book's title comes from a quote
>from
> Cold War historian Louis Halle, who
> contended that the Cold War "is not
> fundamentally a case of the wicked
>against
> the virtuous. Fundamentally, it is
>like the
> case of the scorpion and the
>tarantula in the
> bottle, and we may properly feel
>sorry for
> both parties, caught as they are, in
>a
> situation of irreducible dilemma." In
>the
> preface to his 1970 book, Mr.
>Lieberman
> wrote that "this is the spirit in
>which I have
>recorded what my research has revealed."
> The only problem is that, as most
>Americans
> have by now realized-and as those stuck behind the
>Iron
> Curtain at the time knew all too well-the Cold War
>was a case
> of the wicked against the virtuous. The Soviets were
>the wicked
> ones, depriving the Russian people and those in their
>puppet
>states of freedom of the press, of religion, of emigration.
> Mr. Lieberman interpreted the communist talk of
>international
> domination as mere bluster, and he wrote that Americans
>should
> have known better than to take it seriously: "One of
>the primary
> causes of the failure to achieve international atomic
>control and
> the concurrent failure to prevent the cold war was the
>inability of
> America's statesmen and people to see through the
>avalanche of
> Communist rhetoric and deal with Soviet foreign policy
>as
> something shaped by Russia's unique history and guided
>by the
> Russians' conception of their national interest. In
>this more
> accurate light, Russia's goals are seen to be more
>limited and less
> in conflict with America's."
> When it came to American activity in Latin America, Mr.
> Lieberman sounded like a campus radical, or at least
>George
> McGovern. "Consistency was not one of the
>characteristics that
> marked America's side of the argument over the fate of
>Eastern
> Europe," he wrote. "While protesting the creation of a
>Soviet
> sphere of influence in Eastern Europe on the theory
>that it would
> constitute a return to the evil days of international
>power politics
> that has caused two world wars, the United States
>nevertheless
> zealously protected its own sphere of influence in the
>Western
> Hemisphere. From the earliest enunciation of the Monroe
> Doctrine right down to the twentieth century, America
>has proved
> itself willing to resort to arms to keep anti-American
>governments out of power in Latin America."
> Has Mr. Lieberman reassessed his views, or does he
>still see the
> Cold War as a battle between a scorpion and a
>tarantula, a war
> that America shared equal guilt for starting and in
>which
> American calls for democracy and Soviet talk of world
> domination were each merely rhetoric? After I inquired
>about the
> matter, the senator issued a statement that distanced
>himself from
> the book without totally disavowing it.
> "Few of us view the world through the same lenses in
>our 50s as
> we did in our 20s," the senator said. "The Scorpion and
>the
> Tarantula was written more than 30 years ago and
>certainly does
> not reflect my thinking about foreign policy or our
>national
> security today. As the Cold War progressed, and the
>actions by
> the Soviet Union to subjugate the people of Eastern
>Europe
> intensified and the Soviet military build-up
>increasingly
> threatened the United States and the free world, I
>became a strong
> advocate of military readiness and of using our
>military power
> when necessary to oppose any such tyranny. My voting
>record
> since I have been in the Senate much more accurately
>reflects my
> positions than does this 30-year-old book."
> Mr. Lieberman's statement is somewhat reassuring. But
>rather than
> admitting he was wrong at the time he wrote the book,
>he tries to
> explain it by suggesting that the Soviets somehow
>worsened their
> behavior after 1970. In fact, the crushing of the
>Prague Spring,
> the construction of the Berlin Wall and Stalin's forced
>collectivization campaign all happened before Mr.
>Lieberman
> wrote his book. The Soviet Union threatened the free
>world from
> the very inception of that totalitarian state in a coup
>by a group
> of Bolshevik thugs, not as a result of some post-1970
>increase in
> aggressiveness imagined by Mr. Lieberman.
> The Cold War is over, and there are other issues to
>vote on in
> November. But there are still plenty of scorpions and
>tarantulas
> out there on the international scene. And when it comes
>time to
> deal with them, you get the sense that the Bush-Cheney
>team,
> with their cowboy boots and Reagan-era foreign policy
>posse,
> could flick the creepy-crawly dictators aside with a
>lot less
>self-doubt and moral equivocation than a Gore-Lieberman team.
> Even a Gore-Lieberman team that claims to have matured
> somewhat since Mr. Lieberman's days as a radical
>historian of the
> Cold War.
>
>

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