-Caveat Lector-

By DINA KRAFT
The Associated Press
9/28/00 2:21 AM


JERUSALEM (AP) -- Israeli riot police fired rubber bullets Thursday at about
200 Palestinian stone throwers in a key Jerusalem shrine that is revered by
Muslims and Jews and whose fate is hotly disputed in Israeli-Palestinian
peace talks.

The clash broke out just moments after the leader of Israel's hardline
opposition, Ariel Sharon, left the compound, followed by Palestinian chants
of "Murderer, get out."

About 200 young Palestinians threw stones at hundreds of police, many in
full riot gear, who were deployed around the shrine to protect Sharon,
leader of the Likud party. Police fired rubber bullets at the protesters and
marched toward them with clubs to try to push them into nearby buildings.

At least three Palestinians were injured by the rubber bullets, including
one who was struck in the mouth. Two demonstrators were treated for head
injuries, apparently from police clubs. Police said about two dozen officers
were injured by stones. One was rushed to a nearby ambulance on a stretcher.

The compound is the fault line of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Deadly
clashes erupted in 1990 and 1996, as rival claims to the site heated up.

The shrine is known to Jews as the Temple Mount, site of the former Jewish
Temple, the most sacred shrine of Judaism. Muslims call it Haram as-Sharif,
or Noble Sanctuary, home to two major mosques -- Al Aqsa and Dome of the
Rock -- that mark the spot where tradition says the Prophet Muhammad
ascended to heaven. The compound is the third holiest site of Islam, after
Mecca and Medina.

Israeli-Palestinian peace talks are hung up because of a dispute over who
will control the holy shrine. For now, Muslim clerics have autonomy in
administering the site, although Israeli police remains in charge of
security.

Palestinian leaders said Sharon's visit, intended to demonstrate Israeli
sovereignty claims, was a provocation.

Sharon denied the allegation. "What provocation is there when Jews come to
visit the place with a message of peace?" he said.

When Sharon began his visit Thursday morning, accompanied by members of his
Likud party, about 1,000 Israeli police were deployed around the site.

Young Palestinians defiantly shouted "Allahu Akbar" (God is great). Some
tried to break through the police cordon but were pushed back. Faisal
Husseini, a senior Palestinian official responsible for Jerusalem, was
struck in the leg by a policeman's club.

After his Temple Mount visit, Sharon stopped at the Western Wall, a remnant
of the Temple and today the holiest site of Judaism. Some Jewish worshippers
cheered and clapped when they spotted Sharon.,

The mosque compound has been the site of bloody clashes in the past.

In 1990, rumors that Jewish extremists planned to start rebuilding the
Temple started a riot in which 17 Palestinians were killed and scores
wounded by police gunfire. In 1996, the Israeli government opened an
archaeological tunnel just outside the compound, sparking riots in which 80
people, most of them Palestinians, were killed.


Copyright 2000 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not
be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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