-Caveat Lector-

"The Carey case, in short, is a dagger pointing to the highest
levels of the American labor movement ... Also, by the way, Terry
McAuliffe, chairman in 1996 of the Clinton-Gore re-election
effort and currently Bill Clinton's nominee to run the Democratic
National Committee..."


<http://opinionjournal.com/editorial/feature.html?id=85000512>


Cleaning Up the Unions

Ron Carey's indictment is only the first step in fighting labor
corruption.

Tuesday, January 30, 2001 12:01 a.m. EST

Last week's indictment of former Teamster President Ronald Carey
is long overdue; the charges concern diverting money from the
union treasury to his own re-election campaign back in 1996.
Equally overdue is a broader look at the problem of union
corruption, which is clearly widespread and probably growing.

In contrast to U.S. Attorney Mary Jo White's glacial pace in the
Teamster case, Manhattan District Attorney Robert Morgenthau has
been obtaining lots of corruption convictions in an aggressive
series of union probes. The benchmark case for good prosecutorial
conduct is Mr. Morgenthau's investigation of District Council 37,
which represents 125,000 city workers through a collection of
locals under Gerald McEntee's politically powerful American
Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees.

Mr. Morgenthau's probe of vote-rigging, embezzlement and
contract-ratification fraud has resulted in more than two-dozen
convictions and numerous sudden retirements, including a AFSCME
local president. Mr. Morgenthau has undertaken similar
prosecutions of union roofers, crooked contractors and garbage
haulers with similar results. Organized crime elements played a
major role in some of these schemes.

In Washington, D.C., meanwhile, the general secretary of the
International Association of Bridge, Structural and Ornamental
Iron Workers is indicted for embezzlement of union funds,
allegedly including $10,000 to fund a vacation in Scotland. In
California, the ex-financial secretary of a Longshoreman's union
local faces felony charges in the embezzlement of more than
$200,000 in union funds. In Chicago, a local leader is indicted
for racketeering in the theft of $473,000 from the Laborers
International Union of North America (Liuna).

Liuna represents more than 800,000 workers in construction,
clerical work, health care and state and local government. It is
a particularly troubled union. Liuna head Arthur Coia was forced
out last year after pleading guilty to a felony tax fraud charge,
but continues to exert influence. Early in the Clinton
Presidency, Mr. Coia ended an investigation of mob influence by
reaching a settlement with the Justice Department for a voluntary
cleanup. Mr. Coia had close ties to the Clinton White House and
former deputy chief of staff Harold Ickes, a longtime union
lawyer and the New York mastermind of Hillary Clinton's Senate
campaign.

This is the environment in which the Carey case should be seen.
He's charged with seven counts of perjury and false statements in
connection with the financing of his campaign for re-election to
the union presidency. He'd been the reformer, cleaning up the
corruption of former President Jimmy Hoffa under a federal
oversight board. Mr. Carey won the 1996 election against Mr.
Hoffa's son, James P. Hoffa, who later won the presidency after
the oversight board stripped Mr. Carey of office and expelled him
from the union over his election finances.

In November 1999, Mrs. White's prosecutors convicted former
Teamsters political director William Hamilton for fraud and
conspiracy to embezzle $850,000 from the union treasury for the
Carey re-election campaign. The money was laundered as donations
to other unions and political groups, which then returned it in
contributions to the Carey campaign. After the verdict, the
younger Mr. Hoffa urged further prosecutions, saying that "trial
testimony revealed that several other individuals participated in
the conspiracy."

Mr. Carey was indicted shortly after Mr. Hamilton's appeal was
unanimously dismissed by a three-judge federal appeals panel.
Trial testimony indicated that $150,000 of the Teamster money was
laundered through the AFL, and that AFL-CIO Treasurer Richard
Trumka was implicated. Mr. Trumka took the Fifth Amendment when
questioned about the matter by federal investigators. AFL-CIO
President John Sweeney waived the union's ban on holding office
after a self-incrimination plea.

The Carey case, in short, is a dagger pointing to the highest
levels of the American labor movement. Other names arising in the
testimony about donation swapping included Mr. McEntee of the
Municipal Employees and Andy Stern, chief of the Service
Employees International Union. Also, by the way, Terry McAuliffe,
chairman in 1996 of the Clinton-Gore re-election effort and
currently Bill Clinton's nominee to run the Democratic National
Committee. None of these men have been charged with any crime.

Of course, in some quarters the donation-swapping scheme is
dismissed as "just about politics," as President Clinton's
perjury was dismissed as "just about sex." But to repeat: This
case is about stealing money from union funds entrusted to union
officials. If you can help yourself to your members' money for
politics, why not for personal enrichment?

Perceptions of the corruption problem may be more acute on the
shop floor than in the elite media. Earlier this month, the
Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that union membership dropped
to the lowest level in 60 years, only 13.5% of the work force.
Last year alone membership declined by 200,000, to 16.3 million.
In the private-sector work force, it declined to 9.0% from 9.4%.
In 1997 Mr. Sweeney said, "The problem with our political program
was there are far too few union members in the United States.
Unless we put an emphasis on growth, none of our other strategies
will work."

Membership is declining despite the array of privileges unions
enjoy under the law. Under the National Labor Relations Act,
unions were granted the right to monopoly bargaining power as
well as the right to collect compulsory dues from their members.
Since the NLRA's passage, the number of laws granting unions a
special status has mushroomed.

Unions are exempt from some trespassing laws, given immunity from
certain anti-trust laws, and even permitted to engage in some
violent acts if they are in the context of "legitimate union
objectives." And of course, no one has ever enforced the Supreme
Court's Beck decision, saying non-members forced to pay union
dues are entitled to a refund of whatever portion is spent for
political purposes. We submit that these privileges and
immunities under the law are themselves a psychological and legal
inducement to corruption.

With the help of a little luck, labor derailed Linda Chavez, a
nominee for Labor Secretary it considered especially hostile. Her
replacement, Elaine Chao, is friendly with labor leaders, but
equally conservative. We hope that Ms. Chao, and the coming new
appointees at the Justice Department, turn their minds to
ensuring that even unions abide by the law.


=================================================================
             Kadosh, Kadosh, Kadosh, YHVH, TZEVAOT

  FROM THE DESK OF:
                     *Michael Spitzer*  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
                      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  The Best Way To Destroy Enemies Is To Change Them To Friends
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