Beginners questions.

2003-02-03 Thread Magus
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Hi All,

  I think I've got Cygwin and XFree installed correctly on my
  Win98 SE box. I type "think" because I have no standard to go
  by. How can I tell when Cygwin is correctly installed? It
  currently runs and I can access info, man, sh, bc and most
  other good things that I know about.

  I'm in the same position with the X window stuff. I have no
  idea what I'm supposed to see. Since there are at least three
  ways of starting X detailed in the FAQ/User Manual, I'd like to
  try and tell you folks what I see when I try them and then you
  can tell me if this is normal or not, OK?

  First attempt was the startxwin.bat I get a full screen window
  with a bash window. When I left clicked the mouse and selected
  "exit" the bash window lost it's title. When I clicked the
  Windows Close button the Full Screen window went away and was
  replaced with another one. This one had no sub-windows and the
  mouse was not clickable but it did move.

  The next attempt was to start Cygwin and then type "startx" at
  the command prompt. Other than giving me a Xclock, unresponsive
  xterm and two bash windows this one behaved the same as the
  above.

  The last one was to start Cygwin and type:
  "sh /usr/X11R6/bin/startxwin.sh" (without the quotes) on the
  command prompt. This gave me a nice aquamarine (?) window with
  an Xclock and a bash window. Once again exit removes the
  windows titles, but this time close does close the window
  without a second one opening.

  OK, are these normal? If not, what is wrong with my install
  that is causing the problem and how do I go about fixing it?
  This is a totally fresh install, no files added.

- --
Best regards,
 Magus

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Re: Beginners questions.

2003-02-03 Thread Shing-Fat Fred Ma
> Subject: Beginners questions.
> Date: Mon, 3 Feb 2003 08:07:05 -0600
> From: Magus <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: Cygwin-XFree Mailing List <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
>
> Hi All,
>
>   I think I've got Cygwin and XFree installed correctly on my
>   Win98 SE box. I type "think" because I have no standard to go
>   by. How can I tell when Cygwin is correctly installed? It
>   currently runs and I can access info, man, sh, bc and most
>   other good things that I know about.
>
>   I'm in the same position with the X window stuff. I have no
>   idea what I'm supposed to see. Since there are at least three
>   ways of starting X detailed in the FAQ/User Manual, I'd like to
>   try and tell you folks what I see when I try them and then you
>   can tell me if this is normal or not, OK?- --
> Best regards,
>  Magus

Hey, Magus,

I don't think there's a "normal" X window.  It depends
on what's in your ~/.xinitrc.  I copied it from /etc/X11/xinit.
This is one of the ways of starting up X, using the startx
command.  I found that I had to run startx from /usr/X11R6/bin.
Simply putting the directory into my path didn't work.

In ~/.xinitrc, twm starts the window manqager.  You will see 3
commands to start xterms, and 1 to start a clock.  That's
what you should get on your desktop.   The first thing I did
was replace all that stuff with stuff I normally start up on
the sun boxes (I use twm instead of the sun desktop).  That
varies from individual to individual.

The capabilities of twm are in the man page, but it's kind of
hard to read.  I would search for a tutorial on the web.  But
a bit of experimenation reveals pretty all there is (it's a
bare bones windows manager).  Most of the functionality
can be seen in the popup menus, which show up when you
click the mouse on the desktop, away from any windows.
Some xterm options menus can be seen by pressing
control-mouse-button in the xterm.

The good thing about twm is that it's easier than other
window managers to customize, since everything is in
the man page.  It's not light reading, and requires
experimentation, but probably way simpler than
customizing, say, Sun's CDE.

Good luck.  And hope it's an interesting experience,
exploring the vagaries of X, though it's admittedly not
always straightforward.

Fred

--
Fred Ma, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Carleton University, Dept. of Electronics
1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, Ontario
Canada, K1S 5B6






Re: Beginners questions.

2003-02-05 Thread Shing-Fat Fred Ma
Sorry for the 2nd mailing.  I forgot to change
the subject line, as often happens.

> Subject: Re[2]: Beginners questions.
> Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2003 19:04:16 -0600
> From: Magus <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: Shing-Fat Fred Ma <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
>
> Hello Fred,
>
>   Thanks for the reply, it eased my mind a _lot_. I think I have
>   a fairly workable install of Cygwin and Xfree on my machine.

No problem.

SFFM> command.  I found that I had to run startx from /usr/X11R6/bin.
SFFM> Simply putting the directory into my path didn't work.

>  Interesting you should mention that. I have absolutely no
>   problem here on Win98 SE. Do you, like me, have the latest
>   version of Cygwin1.dll?

A few days old as of my posting date, same as on the web.
"cygcheck -cvr" gives

cygwin  1.3.19-1

Doesn't seem like a -cvr kind of problem, it complains
that I have a badly formed file inquiry.  I've seen that
message with shell scripts that have and if(), where
the shell mistook the "if"  logical expression as a query
for file existence, or something similar.  It happens
between the time startx calls xinit and the time when
my .xiinitrc script *starts* to run.  Since xinit is a binary
executable, I can't see what's going on in there.

>   I notice that you are with or in the Dept. of Electronics at
>   Carleton. Interesting coincidence, I'm a C. Tech. in
>   Electronics. Unemployed right now while I await an operation,
>   but still a C. Tech. I don't know how you knew, but I'm glad
>   you did. Thanks once again for the help and a belated "Happy
>   New Year" of the sheep.
>
> Best regards,
>  Magus

What's a C. Tech?
Thanks for the wishes.  Good luck in your job hunt.

Fred

--
Fred Ma, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Carleton University, Dept. of Electronics
1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, Ontario
Canada, K1S 5B6



Re[2]: Beginners questions.

2003-02-04 Thread Magus
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Hello Fred,

  Thanks for the reply, it eased my mind a _lot_. I think I have
  a fairly workable install of Cygwin and Xfree on my machine.

  I grabbed the same xinitrc file you mentioned and then took a
  look at the startxwin.sh file. A few cuts and pastes in Ultra
  Edit, a funnily formatted save as command (I'm not used to
  saving as ".xinitrc" i.e. extension only in Windows or hidden
  file in Unix, on my Windows box) and both startxwin.bat and
  running startx from the command prompt work the same and pretty
  much the way I want. I'll have a look at the man page for
  startx fairly soon to see if I can get a non full screen window
  like the startxwin.sh does.

SFFM> I found that I had to run startx from /usr/X11R6/bin.
SFFM> Simply putting the directory into my path didn't work.

  Interesting you should mention that. I have absolutely no
  problem here on Win98 SE. Do you, like me, have the latest
  version of Cygwin1.dll?

  The next step will be getting KDE 2 to run here. Once I have
  that then I will feel more confident that I can get the
  programming project I'm working on started in a real
  programming environment instead of on paper. I want this
  program to be a go in both UNIX derived and Windows
  environments.

  I notice that you are with or in the Dept. of Electronics at
  Carleton. Interesting coincidence, I'm a C. Tech. in
  Electronics. Unemployed right now while I await an operation,
  but still a C. Tech. I don't know how you knew, but I'm glad
  you did. Thanks once again for the help and a belated "Happy
  New Year" of the sheep.


Best regards,
 Magus

- --
Tuesday, February 4, 2003, 1:34:26 AM, you wrote:

>> Subject: Beginners questions.
>> Date: Mon, 3 Feb 2003 08:07:05 -0600
>> From: Magus <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> To: Cygwin-XFree Mailing List <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>
>> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
>> Hash: SHA1
>>
>> Hi All,
>>
>>   I think I've got Cygwin and XFree installed correctly on my
>>   Win98 SE box. I type "think" because I have no standard to go
>>   by. How can I tell when Cygwin is correctly installed? It
>>   currently runs and I can access info, man, sh, bc and most
>>   other good things that I know about.
>>
>>   I'm in the same position with the X window stuff. I have no
>>   idea what I'm supposed to see. Since there are at least three
>>   ways of starting X detailed in the FAQ/User Manual, I'd like to
>>   try and tell you folks what I see when I try them and then you
>>   can tell me if this is normal or not, OK?- --
>> Best regards,
>>  Magus

SFFM> Hey, Magus,

SFFM> I don't think there's a "normal" X window.  It depends
SFFM> on what's in your ~/.xinitrc.  I copied it from /etc/X11/xinit.
SFFM> This is one of the ways of starting up X, using the startx
SFFM> command.  I found that I had to run startx from /usr/X11R6/bin.
SFFM> Simply putting the directory into my path didn't work.

SFFM> In ~/.xinitrc, twm starts the window manqager.  You will see 3
SFFM> commands to start xterms, and 1 to start a clock.  That's
SFFM> what you should get on your desktop.   The first thing I did
SFFM> was replace all that stuff with stuff I normally start up on
SFFM> the sun boxes (I use twm instead of the sun desktop).  That
SFFM> varies from individual to individual.

SFFM> The capabilities of twm are in the man page, but it's kind of
SFFM> hard to read.  I would search for a tutorial on the web.  But
SFFM> a bit of experimenation reveals pretty all there is (it's a
SFFM> bare bones windows manager).  Most of the functionality
SFFM> can be seen in the popup menus, which show up when you
SFFM> click the mouse on the desktop, away from any windows.
SFFM> Some xterm options menus can be seen by pressing
SFFM> control-mouse-button in the xterm.

SFFM> The good thing about twm is that it's easier than other
SFFM> window managers to customize, since everything is in
SFFM> the man page.  It's not light reading, and requires
SFFM> experimentation, but probably way simpler than
SFFM> customizing, say, Sun's CDE.

SFFM> Good luck.  And hope it's an interesting experience,
SFFM> exploring the vagaries of X, though it's admittedly not
SFFM> always straightforward.

SFFM> Fred

SFFM> --
SFFM> Fred Ma, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
SFFM> Carleton University, Dept. of Electronics
SFFM> 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, Ontario
SFFM> Canada, K1S 5B6

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