Re: RC4 source as a literate program

2000-09-05 Thread Gary Jeffers

Fellow Cypherpunks,

 THE LAWYER GAMBIT

   I remember reading in old anti-IRS literature about a technique for
avoiding prosecutions. A client would tell a lawyer that he wanted to
do something and would ask if it were legal to do. The lawyer would
then give his opinion as to wheather it was legal or not. If the lawyer
said that it was legal and gave his opinion in writing, then the
client could proceed without out worry. The lawyer's opinion would stop
any criminal prosecution.

   I wonder if this would work with publishing crypt code. I think it
might put the lawyer at risk. If we had a lawyer who really thought
that publishing crypt code on the Internet was legal and wasn't afraid
of sticking his neck out then his published statement on the Internet
to this might open the floodgates of crypt code Internet posting for
Americans.

   Donald has stated that the law in this area is quite vague. I would
think even if the law prohibited it, then the law would be unconstitu-
tional and therefore null and void.

   Any thoughts on this?

Yours Truly,
Gary Jeffers

BEAT STATE

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Re: RC4 source as a literate program

2000-09-05 Thread dmolnar



On Tue, 5 Sep 2000, Gary Jeffers wrote:

 then give his opinion as to wheather it was legal or not. If the lawyer
 said that it was legal and gave his opinion in writing, then the
 client could proceed without out worry. The lawyer's opinion would stop
 any criminal prosecution.

Does this really work? I can't imagine this working for murder (but on the
other hand, that's  a bad example since it's unreasonable to imagine
murder legal in the USA). Even for something like tax laws or other
complicated regulations this sounds dubious. 

 
I wonder if this would work with publishing crypt code. I think it
 might put the lawyer at risk. If we had a lawyer who really thought

Well, a lawyer who advised a client that something was legal when in fact
it wasn't might have a problem. 

 that publishing crypt code on the Internet was legal and wasn't afraid
 of sticking his neck out then his published statement on the Internet
 to this might open the floodgates of crypt code Internet posting for
 Americans.

Such a statement would help, but more because it would be from an expert
on the law than because of any legal shield. I am not a lawyer, and so I'd
like to have one's opinion before doing anything that could land me in
jail. That kind of thing.

 
Donald has stated that the law in this area is quite vague. I would
 think even if the law prohibited it, then the law would be unconstitu-
 tional and therefore null and void.
 

Prohibiting what - publishing cryptography code?
In any case, even if the law is unconstitutional, you may have to go
through several layers of court cases to prove it. c.f. Bernstein. :(

-David




Re: export reg timewarp? (Re: RC4 source as a literate program)

2000-09-03 Thread John Young

Adam Back wrote:

The US export regulations no longer prevent export of crypto.  PGP
exported binary copies of PGP from US websites, as now do many other
companies.  Crypto source is exported also from numerous web sites.

I don't follow why all the discussion talking as if ITAR and EARs were
still in effect in unmodified form.

Good point, except that PGP.com and Freeware still have export
restrictions on downloads, as do most other US crypto export
sites. This is probably due to the fact that nobody understands
the export regs and better safe than lose out on fat government
contracts, and corollary contracts with other corporations who
dare not offend the authorities.

Even some private sites which rushed to offer crypto on the Internet
have withdrawn their offerings. And, according to Matt Blaze's
tabulation of such offerings, they have nearly petered out.

Don't forget that there is till a review required by BXA for strongest 
products. What happens in those reviews has not been disclosed 
as far as I know. Whether the NDA is voluntary to hide trade
secrets, compulsary to hide dirty dealing, or worse to hide
really nasty access requirements -- probably some of all
these in the great American tradition of promising much and
delivering not so much unless you play ball under the umpires
clubhouse rules.

Nicky Hager (of Secret Power fame) co-wrote another book
on a PR war in NZ in which he covered at length the practice
of governments and corporations hiding their filthy deals from
freedom of information access through the loophole of
protecting proprietary information from the public.

Another commentator pointed out recently that the vast
majority of FOIA requests are indeed made by people
seeking commercial intelligence which is not intended to
be made public , and relatively few seeking information 
to release to the public.

So there is a bind on getting info on what actually happens
at BXA and its co-agencies during crypto export review.
However, in contrast to a few years back, I don't see 
many corporations or individuals calling for greater access 
to closed information about crypto export procedures.

Could be all the crypto folks are doing just fine under
the system, so why bitch about making it into the comfort
zone. And, oh yeah, fuck the public interest now that
the crypto public outreach PR campaigns did their job to 
get inside the sweetheart PR loophole.

Doug Porter has written an interesting update about all this 
crypto flim-flam in the "Pocket Guide to NSA Sabotage:"

   http://cryptome.org/nsa-sabotage.htm

And what the fuck is Schneier doing trashing crypto to build
his security consulting business? That sounds like priests
preaching Our Church Alone salvation to keep the flock 
frightened, dependent and shelling out for long term 
protection contracts. You know, like the one-world feds 
and all-world spooks.




Re: RC4 source as a literate program

2000-09-01 Thread Gary Jeffers

Fellow Cypherpunks,
   I was aware that posting binary/executables of crypt code from the
U.S. was illegal. Is source posting of crypt from U.S. illegal too?

Yours Truly,
Gary Jeffers

BEAT STATE
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