Re: Using mobile phone masts to track things

2002-10-16 Thread Scribe

Steve Schear wrote:
 At 06:33 PM 10/15/2002 +1300, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Peter Gutmann) 
 wrote:
 
 Scribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 The technology 'sees' the shapes made when radio waves emitted by 
 mobile
 phone masts meet an obstruction. Signals bounced back by immobile 
 objects,
 such as walls or trees, are filtered out by the receiver. This allows
 anything moving, such as cars or people, to be tracked. [snip]

 Isn't this what CDMA already does using RAKE receivers (different fingers
 track multiple signals, so it uses multipath as a feature rather than a
 problem). [snip]

 Yes, this is very similar to a RAKE receiver.  Its also similar to the 
 passive radar systems the U.S. recently accused a former Soviet republic 
 of selling to Iraq.  Passive radars are particularly good at spotting 
 current generation stealth aircraft.  Being passive, typically using 
 distant powerful shortwave broadcast signals, means its much harder to 
 spot the receiving sites.

Nice explanatory picture at... 
http://www.pcquest.com/content/technology/101081001.asp

The (over-a-year-old) article also states:
The downside is that you cant make out whether the plane is a spy plane 
or not.

However various companies are working on making it viable for detecting 
stealth aircraft. For instance, Roke Manor Research (www.roke.co.uk), 
UK-based has developed sensor technologies which can work with cellphone 
base stations to detect stealth aircraft.

Detecting moving objects is one (simple) thing. Tracking them while 
identifying the type of object (stealth plane vs civilian, motorbike vs 
car, etc) is a different issue, naturally.
What kind of resolution can be obtained from a few hundred meters (say, 
for mass-public-monitoring-services) if grounded base stations can make 
out high-altitude aircraft?

Further, are there any known defenses against this kind of passive 
technology yet? Solitary surveillance aircrafts would surely have a harder 
time achieving countermeasures than a person on a cellphone amongst a 
crowd of bystanders. Intereference? Decoys?




Re: Using mobile phone masts to track things

2002-10-16 Thread Scribe

Steve Schear wrote:
 At 06:33 PM 10/15/2002 +1300, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Peter Gutmann) 
 wrote:
 
 Scribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 The technology 'sees' the shapes made when radio waves emitted by 
 mobile
 phone masts meet an obstruction. Signals bounced back by immobile 
 objects,
 such as walls or trees, are filtered out by the receiver. This allows
 anything moving, such as cars or people, to be tracked. [snip]

 Isn't this what CDMA already does using RAKE receivers (different fingers
 track multiple signals, so it uses multipath as a feature rather than a
 problem). [snip]

 Yes, this is very similar to a RAKE receiver.  Its also similar to the 
 passive radar systems the U.S. recently accused a former Soviet republic 
 of selling to Iraq.  Passive radars are particularly good at spotting 
 current generation stealth aircraft.  Being passive, typically using 
 distant powerful shortwave broadcast signals, means its much harder to 
 spot the receiving sites.

Nice explanatory picture at... 
http://www.pcquest.com/content/technology/101081001.asp

The (over-a-year-old) article also states:
The downside is that you cant make out whether the plane is a spy plane 
or not.

However various companies are working on making it viable for detecting 
stealth aircraft. For instance, Roke Manor Research (www.roke.co.uk), 
UK-based has developed sensor technologies which can work with cellphone 
base stations to detect stealth aircraft.

Detecting moving objects is one (simple) thing. Tracking them while 
identifying the type of object (stealth plane vs civilian, motorbike vs 
car, etc) is a different issue, naturally.
What kind of resolution can be obtained from a few hundred meters (say, 
for mass-public-monitoring-services) if grounded base stations can make 
out high-altitude aircraft?

Further, are there any known defenses against this kind of passive 
technology yet? Solitary surveillance aircrafts would surely have a harder 
time achieving countermeasures than a person on a cellphone amongst a 
crowd of bystanders. Intereference? Decoys?




More on cash through mobile phones...

2002-10-14 Thread Scribe

Don't remember anyone mentioning Korea in the recent talk of cash+phones, 
but this is from a BBC article (regarding broadband content access), might 
be of interest:

By far the most popular way of paying for content in Korea is a simple 
system which gives surfers a pre-paid cyber-wallet to spend.

Users buy currency in advance via a text message and are sent an 
authorisation code which is typed into the website and debited from their 
mobile phone bill.

ok, so it's not full on digicash exchange through a portable device, but 
it's a step in that direction. Article says Europeans are unlikely to 
embrace it (now there's a surprise...).

Doesn't mention what kind of system is being used, or if they've got 
anything else planned.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/2326253.stm




Using mobile phone masts to track things

2002-10-14 Thread Scribe

The technology 'sees' the shapes made when radio waves emitted by mobile 
phone masts meet an obstruction. Signals bounced back by immobile objects, 
such as walls or trees, are filtered out by the receiver. This allows 
anything moving, such as cars or people, to be tracked. Previously, radar 
needed massive fixed equipment to work and transmissions from mobile phone 
masts were thought too weak to be useful.

Not enough detail in there to answer many questions - anyone have any more 
info on this?

http://www.observer.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,6903,811027,00.html




Using mobile phone masts to track things

2002-10-14 Thread Scribe

The technology 'sees' the shapes made when radio waves emitted by mobile 
phone masts meet an obstruction. Signals bounced back by immobile objects, 
such as walls or trees, are filtered out by the receiver. This allows 
anything moving, such as cars or people, to be tracked. Previously, radar 
needed massive fixed equipment to work and transmissions from mobile phone 
masts were thought too weak to be useful.

Not enough detail in there to answer many questions - anyone have any more 
info on this?

http://www.observer.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,6903,811027,00.html