Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-17 Thread Nomen Nescio

Declan McCullagh wrote:
> I'm told this bill is expected to become law by Christmas.
>
> >The Secretary of State shall issue, and may from time to time revise, a 
> >code of practice relating to the retention by communications providers of 
> >communications data obtained by or held by them...

Speaking of laws by Christmas, anyone want to give odds on the accuracy
of Tim May's prediction on September 13:

   Dark times are coming. I'll bet a complete ban on strong, unescrowed 
   crypto is passed in all European countries, Russia, China, Japan, and 
   the U.S. by, say, December 15th.

and

   I'm betting, as I said in my last post, that strong unescrowed crypto 
   will be illegal by December 15th.

Does anyone think this prediction will come true?  Or is it as mistaken
as so many other Tim May predictions over the years?  And by the way,
who was Tim May betting with?  Hopefully the sum they stand to gain
is substantial.

The larger question is, what is it about the cypherpunk worldview which
is so wrong?  Why do cypherpunks constantly predict events which don't
come true?  And is this faulty vision responsible for the failure of
the cypherpunks to maintain their cultural and technological influence,
and to make progress towards their goals?

The most crippling error of the cypherpunks has been their unremitting
pessimism.  Ever since the group was created they have predicted imminent
crackdowns on cryptography.  And yet the trend has consistently been in
the opposite direction.  Rather than keeping to an optimistic vision of a
better world, cypherpunks have sunk into a morass of doomsaying.  The Y2K
debacle was perhaps the most prominent example of failed pessimism.
Why work on crypto if the world is coming to an end?

Another mistake has been to view the world in simplistic terms of black
and white, true patriots versus those who "need killin'".  Government
in this view is a monolithic entity with the single-minded goal of
destroying individual rights and creating a tyrannical dictatorship.
Society is composed of "sheeple" who are ignorant of their own best
interests and easily manipulated by those in power.  This view ignores
the complex nature of political and corporate influence and the many
competing groups which vie for power in the world.

And of course much energy has been wasted in internal debate and rhetoric
which, because founded on these erroneous points, has been useless and
irrelevant.  It's easier to moan and complain when bad things happen
than to adopt a positive view of the world and work in an optimistic
way to make it happen.

Meanwhile the most interesting technological changes are passing the
cypherpunks by.  The open source movement, peer to peer exchange, the
music and copyright wars, all have had little impact in the cypherpunk
world.  Peer to peer technology alone has tremendous potential as a
foundation for long-term cypherpunk dreams like anonymizing proxies,
encrypted data sharing, eternity, even DC nets.  Encryption should be
a fundamental part of file sharing systems.  Digital reputations are
the solution to the problem of bogus data being maliciously inserted
into networks in order to clog them and interfere with searches.
Crypto protocols can help against some kinds of denial of service attacks.

If cypherpunks had been engaged in the world over the last few years
instead of staring into their pessimistic navels, they could have played
a part in today's revolutions.  As it is, they appear to be "headed
for the trash heap of history," to use Tim May's unfortunate phrase.

Maybe it's not too late.  But if this group is ever to resume its role
as an exciting place where the future of computing is visible, it must
refocus its efforts.  Cypherpunks should think positively, look past
current troubles, and start talking again about crypto technology and
how it can change the world.  That would be a conversation worth having.




Re: Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-19 Thread Roy M. Silvernail

On 19 Nov 2001, at 19:43, Ken Brown wrote:

> Much too 1990s. These times suit more loyal-sounding names.
> "Programmers Rally Against Terrorism"?

I wonder how many non-Brits will get this...


--
Roy M. Silvernail
Proprietor, scytale.com
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-19 Thread mmotyka

"Roy M. Silvernail" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote :
>On 19 Nov 2001, at 19:43, Ken Brown wrote:
>
>> Much too 1990s. These times suit more loyal-sounding names.
>> "Programmers Rally Against Terrorism"?
>
>I wonder how many non-Brits will get this...
>
>
>--
>Roy M. Silvernail
>Proprietor, scytale.com
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
Oh, I get it OK, it just doesn't sound cuddly.




Re: Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-17 Thread Morlock Elloi

> Maybe it's not too late.  But if this group is ever to resume its role
> as an exciting place where the future of computing is visible, it must
> refocus its efforts.  Cypherpunks should think positively, look past
> current troubles, and start talking again about crypto technology and
> how it can change the world.  That would be a conversation worth having.

The basic problem with cpunks is misunderstanding of the ground rules.

Most cpunks are/were cube slaves, albeit with decent salaries, and some have
cashed out (you know who you are.)

As well-paid hired hands they tend to forget who masters are and how masters
function.

Trying to shove the privacy down the throat of unsuspecting citizenry is an
exercise in futility. Not unlike organising the church of atheists. "Ordinary"
people will do what they are fed with. Cypherpunks have no means of conquering
even 0.001% of the input bandwidth of "ordinary people". There is no money and
no means for that.

So, what is left ?

- Sell out and help various "rights" groups that do good (as defined by USG -
always groups outside US and sympathetic to US) use crypto.

- Sell out and do commercial crypto which will never have any impact on
individual's privacy.

- Sell out and radiate negative vibes and pipe dreams about killing.

The point is, we have not found a killer app that:

a) can be sustained by a small group of disorganised individuals
b) has huge appeal to "ordinary" people.

Remailers satisfy a) but not b), for example.

What looks most promising at the time being are P2P apps that need protection
from snooping. Let's make trading .mp3s a crime with capital punishment.





=
end
(of original message)

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Re: Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-17 Thread keyser-soze

At 02:00 AM 11/18/2001 +0100, Nomen Nescio wrote:
>The larger question is, what is it about the cypherpunk worldview which
is so wrong?  Why do cypherpunks constantly predict events which don't
come true?  And is this faulty vision responsible for the failure of
the cypherpunks to maintain their cultural and technological influence,
and to make progress towards their goals?

>The most crippling error of the cypherpunks has been their unremitting
pessimism.  Ever since the group was created they have predicted imminent
crackdowns on cryptography.  And yet the trend has consistently been in
the opposite direction.  Rather than keeping to an optimistic vision of a
better world, cypherpunks have sunk into a morass of doomsaying.  The Y2K
debacle was perhaps the most prominent example of failed pessimism.
Why work on crypto if the world is coming to an end?

You're way off base.  Many CP on and off this list have attempted, some to a 
relatively creditable degree, to create technologies (many open source) or launch 
ventures consistent with CP goals.


>Another mistake has been to view the world in simplistic terms of black
and white, true patriots versus those who "need killin'".  Government
in this view is a monolithic entity with the single-minded goal of
destroying individual rights and creating a tyrannical dictatorship.
Society is composed of "sheeple" who are ignorant of their own best
interests and easily manipulated by those in power.  This view ignores
the complex nature of political and corporate influence and the many
competing groups which vie for power in the world.

It emphasizes that to keep one's civil rights in the face of those who would trade 
them away, it may sometimes be necessary to temper their ignorance, greed, or other 
self interest with the specter of personal consequences untempered by law.


>And of course much energy has been wasted in internal debate and rhetoric
which, because founded on these erroneous points, has been useless and
irrelevant.  It's easier to moan and complain when bad things happen
than to adopt a positive view of the world and work in an optimistic
way to make it happen.

>Meanwhile the most interesting technological changes are passing the
cypherpunks by.  The open source movement, peer to peer exchange, the
music and copyright wars, all have had little impact in the cypherpunk
world.  Peer to peer technology alone has tremendous potential as a
foundation for long-term cypherpunk dreams like anonymizing proxies,
encrypted data sharing, eternity, even DC nets.  

Again you appear to be ignorant of the many CPs (Adam Back, Adam Shostack, Ian 
Goldberg, Ian Grigg, Doug Barnes, Sameer Parekh, Marc Bracino, Jim McCoy, and many 
others) who have contributed heavily in these areas.  As Tim says read the archives.  
Its all there.

While it may be true that some were too early and somewhat idealistic I expect that 
their efforts will directly or indirectly encourage others to take up the banner and 
push on to success.




Re: Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-17 Thread Declan McCullagh

On Sun, Nov 18, 2001 at 02:00:15AM +0100, Nomen Nescio wrote:
> Speaking of laws by Christmas, anyone want to give odds on the accuracy
> of Tim May's prediction on September 13:
> 
>Dark times are coming. I'll bet a complete ban on strong, unescrowed 
>crypto is passed in all European countries, Russia, China, Japan, and 
>the U.S. by, say, December 15th.

Yes, this will turn out to be an incorrect prediction. Not one country
has taken serious steps to ban or limit crypto; in the U.S., even Gregg
never introduced his bill.

> The larger question is, what is it about the cypherpunk worldview which
> is so wrong?  Why do cypherpunks constantly predict events which don't
> come true?  And is this faulty vision responsible for the failure of
> the cypherpunks to maintain their cultural and technological influence,
> and to make progress towards their goals?

Tim does not equal cypherpunks, and not all of his predictions turn
out to be so off. It's difficult to predict the future accurately --
what would be more interesting is to compare relvant predictions made
by cypherpunks against predictions made by, say, groups of
politicians, academics, think tank types, and so on. Go for it.

> Meanwhile the most interesting technological changes are passing the
> cypherpunks by.  The open source movement, peer to peer exchange, the
> music and copyright wars, all have had little impact in the cypherpunk
> world.  Peer to peer technology alone has tremendous potential as a

This is actually partly true -- even Freenet, perhaps the most
promising cypherpunkly project with live code right now, barely gets a
mention on the list.

-Declan




Re: Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-17 Thread jamesd

--
Someone wrote:
> Speaking of laws by Christmas, anyone want to give odds on
> the accuracy of Tim May's prediction on September 13:
>
>Dark times are coming. I'll bet a complete ban on
>strong, unescrowed crypto is passed in all European
>countries, Russia, China, Japan, and the U.S. by, say,
>December 15th.
>
> and
>
>I'm betting, as I said in my last post, that strong
>unescrowed crypto will be illegal by December 15th.
>
> Does anyone think this prediction will come true?

No, will not come true.

All wars are good for government and bad for freedom, but a
short victorious war against a far away regime is likely to
be less bad than most.  If we lost the war, and the war on
terror turned inward, against Americans, and became like the
war on drugs, then it would have come true.

As I write this, the Taliban appears to have entirely
collapsed, which will presumably soon result in the Northern
alliance killing Bin Laden, and probably his children,
relatives, associates, and everyone in his general vicinity.
Problem solved.  Perhaps they return to the good old afghan
tradition of the women folk slowly skinning the foreigners
alive.  This was women's work, since men lack the patience
and manual dexterity required.

However, a wise government can always snatch defeat from the
jaws of victory.  It seems we are going to do some nation
building, fresh from our great successes in building the
nations of Iran and Somalia.  Right now the Afghans are
chanting "death to Arabs" but if we stick around too long,
doubtless we will once again be hearing "death to Americans"

Of course, the problem with building nations is that soldiers
cannot build nations.  At best, soldiers kill bad guys and
break their toys.  For nation building something rather more
is required, starting with a consensus.  It would seem they
are fair bit short of consensus in Afghanistan, though I saw
on television that they are working very hard at it.

The Afghan economy is entirely dependent on trade and
smuggling, as it has been for the past two thousand years,
which is a bit odd for a land-locked country occupied by
xenophobic people.  When local warlords put up roadblocks to
collect tariffs every short distance, the economy collapses,
as it did before the Taliban took over.

The obvious solution is for the various tribes, warlords,
militias, and armed mosques to  agree on freedom of
trade and movement, and agree to leave each other alone apart
from enforcing that.  Needless to say, such a solution does
not seem to be on the cards, particularly if we "help" them
form a government with a bunch of UN troops from various
islamic tyrannies and one islamic democracy.

Afghanistan cannot survive economically if divided into
mutually hostile ethnic and religious enclaves, nor can it
survive politically if  one centralized unitary government is
imposed on this quarrelsome patchwork of very different
tribes, races, and religions.  It will be hard for Afghan
politicians to steer a path between these two catastrophes. 
For foreign politicians, it will be near impossible. 

--digsig
 James A. Donald
 6YeGpsZR+nOTh/cGwvITnSR3TdzclVpR0+pr3YYQdkG
 sKNc0ZkzESI+/W74xc3mXuPDGrsBVO0GDRe9P7aw
 4wEInsJIbFPzALwa1k4byM0nkV5lqxkVQzAnfrnsw




Re: Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-17 Thread jamesd

--
On 18 Nov 2001, at 2:00, Nomen Nescio wrote:
> The larger question is, what is it about the cypherpunk
> worldview which is so wrong?  Why do cypherpunks constantly
> predict events which don't come true?

Those who plan revolution always overestimate the pace of
change, just as those who start companies always overestimate
the profits, and those who schedule software projects always
under estimate the time and cost.  The trend has mostly been
as predicted.  The timing has been badly off.

Nonetheless, revolutions happen, companies get started and
sometimes become profitable, and once in a while, very
rarely, software projects even get completed.

> And is this faulty vision responsible for the failure of 
> the cypherpunks to maintain their cultural and
> technological influence, and to make progress towards their
> goals?

I write code.  Right now that code is being used for purposes
I very much approve of.   I expected that code to move
mountains.  In actual fact it has made a small dent in one
mountain, but not an entirely insignificant dent.  I intend
to write some more code.

So though the cypherpunks list is moribund, and cypherpunks
are no longer fashionable, I see progress towards our goals.

> The most crippling error of the cypherpunks has been their
> unremitting pessimism.

Could have fooled me.  The predictions of imminent
cataclysmic national ruin are from our point of view more a
matter of optimism rather than pessimism.  Further, these
predictions should not be taken all that seriously.  The
typical cypherpunk has a small amount of gold and ammo buried
in some peculiar place, and occaisionally practices his
shooting and martial arts, but these are a matter of
insurance rather than real expectations.  From the smallness
of the amount of gold buried, and the rather second rate
accuracy of his shooting, one can infer he really does not
expect imminent catastrophe.

> Another mistake has been to view the world in simplistic
> terms of black and white, true patriots versus those who
> "need killin'".  Government in this view is a monolithic
> entity with the single-minded goal of destroying individual
> rights and creating a tyrannical dictatorship.

Obviously government is not a monolithic entity.   The
movement towards tyrannical dictatorship is more like a wall
slowly slumping, than any cynical and well worked out plan. 
Nonetheless, it moves towards tyrannical dictatorship.

> Meanwhile the most interesting technological changes are
> passing the cypherpunks by.  The open source movement, peer
> to peer exchange, the music and copyright wars, all have
> had little impact in the cypherpunk world.  Peer to peer
> technology alone has tremendous potential as a foundation
> for long-term cypherpunk dreams like anonymizing proxies, 
> encrypted data sharing, eternity, even DC nets.  Encryption
> should be a fundamental part of file sharing systems.
> Digital reputations are the solution to the problem of
> bogus data being maliciously inserted into networks in
> order to clog them and interfere with searches. Crypto
> protocols can help against some kinds of denial of service
> attacks.

Mojo nation.

Of course the reason a really strong product like mojo nation
has not proven popular is precisely because there is not
enough of a crackdown.  If the authorities really got heavy
on the napster clones, then our skills would be more in
demand, and our plans would move forward faster.  As the left
is fond of saying, "repressive tolerance".

This crack down on the hawalas network may well personally
profit me. In this case it may well be that the laws advance,
rather than prevent, the development of digital money. 

--digsig
 James A. Donald
 6YeGpsZR+nOTh/cGwvITnSR3TdzclVpR0+pr3YYQdkG
 EPFIzwETMpz6qjYGZsYx40AuxWjJ2ExSKGIyrKh+
 4fq7FOlO/GPsVvXBLjn1a3g5NeZgDJk4q6nN6tbGB




Re: Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-18 Thread Eugene Leitl

On Sat, 17 Nov 2001, Declan McCullagh wrote:

> This is actually partly true -- even Freenet, perhaps the most
> promising cypherpunkly project with live code right now, barely gets a
> mention on the list.

Mojonation is ailing, too. Barely a trickle of few posts/week on all mojo
lists taken together.




Re: Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-18 Thread Declan McCullagh

On Sat, Nov 17, 2001 at 08:03:49PM -0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> So though the cypherpunks list is moribund, and cypherpunks
> are no longer fashionable,

True. The DC cypherpunks are thinking of changing their name to something
more cuddly. (At least that's according to discussions on the local
mailing list. I was traveling at the time and didn't participate.)

-Declan




Re: Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-18 Thread Major Variola (ret)

At 01:34 PM 11/18/01 -0500, Declan McCullagh wrote:
>On Sat, Nov 17, 2001 at 08:03:49PM -0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>> So though the cypherpunks list is moribund, and cypherpunks
>> are no longer fashionable,
>
>True. The DC cypherpunks are thinking of changing their name to
something
>more cuddly.

Harmless Little Nerds?
Cryptotubbies?
Happy Fun Infosec Society?




Re: Cypherpunk failures

2001-11-22 Thread Petro

On Monday, November 19, 2001, at 01:48 PM, Roy M. Silvernail wrote:

> On 19 Nov 2001, at 19:43, Ken Brown wrote:
>
>> Much too 1990s. These times suit more loyal-sounding names.
>> "Programmers Rally Against Terrorism"?
>
> I wonder how many non-Brits will get this...

A few.

--
"Remember, half-measures can be very effective if all you deal with are
half-wits."--Chris Klein