Re: legally required forgetting

2004-04-15 Thread John Kelsey
At 07:20 PM 4/10/04 -0400, An Metet wrote:
..
BlackNet thwarts such limitations on the reporting of consumer credit.
Clearly, providing access to this data harms individual privacy.
Yet Cypherpunks traditionally have supported this concept.  A privacy
advocacy group promotes technology which would aid the compilation of
individual dossiers and allow access to personally identifying data
about past financial transactions.
All that's needed is for a creditor to publish the names and addresses of 
his 180-day overdue accounts in some public forum, or to file lawsuits that 
become public record.  Web-accessible archives will do the rest.  It's not 
like the credit reporting rules would necessarily keep a private 
investigator now from finding out that you declared bankruptcy twenty years 
ago.
..

Today, the Cypherpunks list is but a shadow of its former glory, with
anarcho-capitalism all but forgotten in favor of fashionable nihilism,
libertarians replaced by liberals.  Perhaps it is not too late to
resurrect the ideals of the past, but it will require hard work and open
mindedness on the part of all.
Well, some of the ideals, or at least assumptions, haven't survived 
encounters with the facts too well.  Moore's law has continued apace, 
strong crypto is widely available, but would anyone claim we have more 
privacy now than in 1990?  Nor is this only because of 9/11 (asymmetric 
warfare apparently *does* work pretty well, though it's hard to see how 
that's done anything for the cause of freedom in the US); surveilance 
cameras, OCR, biometric readers and data mining techniques are all getting 
cheaper.  The split seems to be that most people lose privacy, while those 
who really care a lot gain a little privacy, albeit by standing out as 
obvious people-with-something-to-hide, activists, or cryptographers.  The 
math behind anonymous payment schemes is well-understood, and processors 
are fast enough to do signatures and blinding and all the rest pretty 
painlessly, now.  But e-commerce is still all about credit cards over SSL 
(on a browser that is manifestly *not* a piece of security software!), if 
that.

It's ironic.  All the things that seemed like barriers to serious privacy 
for the masses--Clipper, export controls, the RSA patent, processors barely 
powerful enough to do serious public key operation before the user lost 
patience--are either gone or much-diminished.  But we still don't have 
serious privacy for the masses, or even widespread use of crypto in a way 
that protects communications privacy.  It's not like I expected my mom to 
be making her money trading gold-denominated Burmese opium futures[1] by 
now.  But I at least expected my phone calls and e-mails to her not to be 
trivially tapable!

[1] Classical reference

--John Kelsey, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
PGP: FA48 3237 9AD5 30AC EEDD  BBC8 2A80 6948 4CAA F259



Re: legally required forgetting

2004-04-11 Thread petard
On Sat, Apr 10, 2004 at 10:33:39AM -0700, Major Variola (ret) wrote:
 Thanks for the distinction, however it still makes CC folks slaves of
 the
 State.  Suppose Joe Badcredit finds a blank application and applies?
 The State then uses violence to coerce the CC into non-consensual
 transactions.
 
No. AIUI the CC company is not obligated by the state to offer joe any credit
at all in response to his application. They may reject him based on his
nonpayment twenty years later. They simply may not attempt to collect the 
old debt. Also, in practice, the people who aggregate such information
from other creditors will have a hard time reporting on the old default.
But you are not obligated to extend any credit that you do not wish to
extend.



RE: Gmail as Blacknet (legally required forgetting)

2004-04-10 Thread Major Variola (ret)
At 05:16 PM 4/9/04 -0400, Tyler Durden wrote:
(As an aside, although debt has to be -forgiven- after 7 years,
contrary to
popular belief it is not true that a debt has to be -forgotten-...I
know of
one credit major card company that will not accept 'new' cardmembers
that
didn't pay back what they owed, even if that's 15 years ago. That's
actually
perfectly legal.)

I don't know about your anecdote, but Mr. May's original point
was that the law *requires* companies to forget.   Which is
of course an illegitimate intrusion of the state into private affairs.

And the responsibles need killing.

Ahhh, that feels better.

-
When I was your age we didn't have Tim May! We had to be paranoid
on our own! And we were grateful! --Alan Olsen




RE: legally required forgetting

2004-04-10 Thread Major Variola (ret)
At 11:18 AM 4/10/04 -0400, Tyler Durden wrote:
What the law actually states is (basically) a defaulted loan must be
forgiven after seven years. In other words, it is illegal to continue
to
attempt to collect on a loan, 7 years after the default.

However, it is perfectly legal to remember that an individual failed to
pay
back a loan. In practice, this means that a large brand-name Credit
Card
company can choose not to send an offer to someone that defaulted 10
years
ago.

Thanks for the distinction, however it still makes CC folks slaves of
the
State.  Suppose Joe Badcredit finds a blank application and applies?
The State then uses violence to coerce the CC into non-consensual
transactions.

And the responsibles need killing.

Well, in a lot of cases I agreed with May's sentiment, even if I'm not
entirely sure this would do much. However, as for putting the Jews and
blacks up chimneys, well add to that what appears to be an almost State

Corporatism stance,

First, no one (but you) mentioned subcultures, which is what TM
typically
referred to (not subraces).

Second, corporations generally welcome anyone with money to buy their
stuff,
even if the corp folks don't condone the culture of the buyers.

Not sure what you mean by 'state corporatism', which sounds like
euphemized
state collectivism.


But those are side issues. At least, aside from the technical content,
I
still view May's harshest rantings as a sort of Fredom of Speech acid
test...if one would try to forcibly or legally shut him down, then one
probably needs killing.

Freedom is only tested when you find it objectionable.  (And BTW you're
the
one injecting some of Tim's other rants; why?)

Those who use violence against others (deprivation of freedom)
have earned the same.  Especially if its state violence.  Dig?

PS: I saw a bit of news on pills to help people forget.  Eg to help
avoid post traumatic stress.  One of the more objectionable objections
to this was that witnesses might become unreliable.  As if the state had
some
right to force you to remember something.  (And tequila works pretty
well although you need to get inside the consolidation window.)











Re: legally required forgetting

2004-04-10 Thread An Metet
Regarding the question of whether debt must be merely 'forgiven'
or actually 'forgotten', see http://www.epic.org/privacy/fcra for
information on the Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1970:

The FCRA limits the length of time some information can appear in a
consumer report.  For instance, bankruptcies must be removed from the
report after 10 years.  Civil suits, civil judgments, paid tax liens,
accounts placed for collection, and records of arrest can only appear
for 7 years.

BlackNet thwarts such limitations on the reporting of consumer credit.
Clearly, providing access to this data harms individual privacy.
Yet Cypherpunks traditionally have supported this concept.  A privacy
advocacy group promotes technology which would aid the compilation of
individual dossiers and allow access to personally identifying data
about past financial transactions.

Of course, these were classical Cypherpunks, from the days when
men were men and giants walked the earth.  They understood that the
way to keep data private was not to let it out in the first place.
They believed in freedom: freedom of association, freedom of contract.
They saw privacy as a means to achieve that freedom, not as an end
in itself.

Today, the Cypherpunks list is but a shadow of its former glory, with
anarcho-capitalism all but forgotten in favor of fashionable nihilism,
libertarians replaced by liberals.  Perhaps it is not too late to
resurrect the ideals of the past, but it will require hard work and open
mindedness on the part of all.



RE: Gmail as Blacknet (legally required forgetting)

2004-04-10 Thread Tyler Durden
I don't know about your anecdote, but Mr. May's original point
was that the law *requires* companies to forget.   Which is
of course an illegitimate intrusion of the state into private affairs.
Well, this is not well understood by those outside the credit world.

What the law actually states is (basically) a defaulted loan must be 
forgiven after seven years. In other words, it is illegal to continue to 
attempt to collect on a loan, 7 years after the default.

However, it is perfectly legal to remember that an individual failed to pay 
back a loan. In practice, this means that a large brand-name Credit Card 
company can choose not to send an offer to someone that defaulted 10 years 
ago. Of course, they can't dunn that person anymore, but they don't have to 
offer a card. I know without any doubt that there is at least one that does 
this, and it's not like the Feds wouldn't notice!

And the responsibles need killing.
Well, in a lot of cases I agreed with May's sentiment, even if I'm not 
entirely sure this would do much. However, as for putting the Jews and 
blacks up chimneys, well add to that what appears to be an almost State 
Corporatism stance, and there's a discernable vector there...look up 
Boehrman Flight Capital Organization and I'm still not convinced the 
resemblance is coincidental.

But those are side issues. At least, aside from the technical content, I 
still view May's harshest rantings as a sort of Fredom of Speech acid 
test...if one would try to forcibly or legally shut him down, then one 
probably needs killing.

-TD







From: Major Variola (ret) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Gmail as Blacknet (legally required forgetting)
Date: Fri, 09 Apr 2004 20:35:47 -0700
At 05:16 PM 4/9/04 -0400, Tyler Durden wrote:
(As an aside, although debt has to be -forgiven- after 7 years,
contrary to
popular belief it is not true that a debt has to be -forgotten-...I
know of
one credit major card company that will not accept 'new' cardmembers
that
didn't pay back what they owed, even if that's 15 years ago. That's
actually
perfectly legal.)
I don't know about your anecdote, but Mr. May's original point
was that the law *requires* companies to forget.   Which is
of course an illegitimate intrusion of the state into private affairs.
And the responsibles need killing.

Ahhh, that feels better.

-
When I was your age we didn't have Tim May! We had to be paranoid
on our own! And we were grateful! --Alan Olsen

_
Get rid of annoying pop-up ads with the new MSN Toolbar – FREE! 
http://toolbar.msn.com/go/onm00200414ave/direct/01/



Re: Gmail as Blacknet (legally required forgetting)

2004-04-10 Thread Eric Cordian
Tyler Durden writes:

 What the law actually states is (basically) a defaulted loan must be 
 forgiven after seven years. In other words, it is illegal to continue to 
 attempt to collect on a loan, 7 years after the default.

There are different levels of illegal.  The most important one is the
statute of limitations on suing the individual, and converting the
delinquent debt into a judgment, with which assets can be forcibly seized.

This varies by state, and also varies by whether there is a contracted for
amount in writing, such as a loan or mortgage, or whether the debt is an
open account, which would cover revolving charge accounts with retail
establishments, and also in most states, credit cards.

A typical statute of limitations for open accounts is 3 years.  Contracts
can go up to 10 years, depending on where you reside.

You can still be sued over any debt, but you can move to dismiss if the
statute of limitations has expired.

The other axis of debt is reporting, which is how long the credit
bureaus and other organizations which keep files on you can tell other
people about the debt.  This is typically 7 years for delinquencies, and
10 years for bankruptcies and judgments.  This only applies to reporting
for credit purposes.  Nothing is ever expunged from your credit file.  
The file is simply redacted according to who is requesting it.  LEAs, and
also in certain cases employers, can see your entire credit file from day
one, with information you have contested, and an audit trail of possibly
successful attempts to have it removed.

Now, as far as collection practices go, there is absolutely nothing to
prevent your basic brand name credit card company with which you have a 20
year old delinquency, from offering you a financial product which includes
re-affirming all or part of an old debt, even one which has been
discharged through bankruptcy. 

For instance, they can offer you a new gold card with your charged off
balance on it, forgive all the interest and fees since charge off, charge
no interest, and give you 50 cents on every dollar paid off added to your
credit line, and free tickets to the Super Bowl, all PRE_APPROVED.

This can do this with money you owe them, or with a delinquent account
they have purchased from someone else in the marketplace.

THe only restriction is that they cannot report you paid off the old debt
to the credit bureaus, if it is over 7 years delinquent.

In almost all cases, you're an idiot to accept such an offer, of course. 

So, as you see, all of this is a bit more complex than it being illegal  
to collect on anything over 7 years.  They can't win a lawsuit.  They
can't call you at 2 AM in the morning to bitch if you send them a cease
and desist notice.  But they can certainly trade your antique debt in the
debt marketplace, and anyone who buys it is free to think up all the
clever ways they can invent in order to seduce you to pay it off, before
selling it at an even greater discount to the next lowest level of the
delinquent debt food chain.

Now, occasionally, states Attorneys General get after companies who try 
and collect on old debts.  I remember a few years ago, American Express 
got some flack over its practice of letting people who went through 
bankruptcy keep their American Express Cards if they re-affirmed the 
balance.  

It is, however, a largely unregulated industry, aside from an occasional 
wrist-slapping.

-- 
Eric Michael Cordian 0+
O:.T:.O:. Mathematical Munitions Division
Do What Thou Wilt Shall Be The Whole Of The Law