[Deathpenalty] death penalty news----worldwide

2016-11-22 Thread Rick Halperin





Nov. 22



PAKISTAN:

Pakistan army chief Raheel Sharif confirms death sentence of 10 
terroristsThe 10 condemned terrorists were given capital punishment by 
special military courts set-up after the 2014 Peshawar school attack for speedy 
trial of terrorists.



Ahead of his retirement, Pakistan Army chief General Raheel Sharif Tuesday 
confirmed death sentence handed down to 10 "hardcore terrorists" by military 
courts for their involvement in killing 4 commandos and other heinous offences 
related to terrorism. The 10 condemned terrorists were given capital punishment 
by special military courts set-up after the 2014 Peshawar school attack for 
speedy trial of terrorists.


"Today, Chief of Army Staff confirmed death sentences awarded to another 10 
hardcore terrorists who were involved in heinous offences related to terrorism, 
including killing of innocent civilians," army said in a statement.


The militants had also slaughtered Special Services Group's 4 commandos who had 
been captured and mercilessly killed during Swat operation of 2009.


Army said the convicts also planned and executed attacks on Armed Forces and 
Law Enforcement Agencies of Pakistan which resulted in deaths and injuries to 
several soldiers.


They were also involved in destruction of educational institutions and 
communication infrastructure. Fire-arms and explosives were also recovered from 
their possession.


The military courts were set up in Pakistan to expedite the trial process for 
terror-related offences following the December 2014 Taliban's massacre at an 
army-run school in Peshawar in which over 150 people, mostly school children, 
were killed.


Following the attack, the government had lifted the moratorium on the death 
penalty and the Parliament passed the 21st amendment which established military 
courts which was challenged in the Supreme Court.


The apex court ruled in favour of setting up of the courts in August last year.

It is not known where the trial was held and when the verdict of conviction 
announced, as the military courts work in secrecy due to fear of backlash by 
militants.


Raheel will end his 3-year term as army chief on November 29.

(source: indianexpress.com)






SOUTH AFRICA:

Should criminals be hanged by the neck?


Should violent criminals in our ravaged society be hanged by the neck to pay 
for their crimes?


For some, this is justice.

For others, it's an act of barbarism that simply reinforces the violence in a 
society.


And still for others, it is a hideous ghost from the gallows of apartheid where 
people were hanged simply for their political affiliation.


It is not a comfortable question, but one which sits on the lips of many South 
Africans outraged by how murder, rape, gang rape and violent assault have 
become a norm in society.


Now, the Institute for Race Relations has just released a report that says 4 of 
the 5 main arguments against capital punishment can be debated without 
conclusion - but it is the "possibility of error" that really cements capital 
punishment as a "no go" area.


IRR security analyst Kerwin Lebone said: "Almost 500,000 people have been 
murdered by violent criminals since 1994. Many more have been maimed, otherwise 
injured, or traumatised. It must be expected that the society might ask 
questions of the wisdom of having abandoned the death penalty."


In its research, the IRR tested 5 objections to the death penalty: That it is 
cruel and unusual, that it is a form of retribution, that it is arbitrary, that 
the penalty is not a deterrent to crime, and that an irreversible error can be 
made.


According to a statement released by the IRR, it was "able to overcome the 
first 4 objections. It found that the death penalty is not necessarily cruel 
and unusual. Society is entitled to a measure of retribution. The arbitrariness 
is not unique to that form of punishment. The international evidence is mixed 
but, in South Africa's unique circumstances, the death penalty could well be a 
deterrent to the commission of the most cruel and violent of crimes."


But, the IRR found that "the most compelling argument against the punishment 
was the possibility of error" - particularly in the case of the South African 
criminal justice system. The IRR said that, while a case could be made to 
reopen a debate into the death penalty, this debate would have to overcome the 
5th objection to that penalty.


Barend van Niekerk, a fervent death penalty abolitionist, said in 1967 that 
"47% of the executions in the world were carried out in South Africa". 
According to the IRR, it is a figure that was "questioned but never refuted".


Up until 1989, when executions were stopped in SA, around 4,000 had been 
capitally punished in the country in the 80 preceding years. Today, 
"technological advances (like DNA testing)" could reduce the risk of error, as 
could "better police and prosecutorial procedures".


However, even if all precautions were taken, 

[Deathpenalty] death penalty news----worldwide

2016-11-22 Thread Rick Halperin





Nov. 22



VIETNAM:

A 73-year-old Aussie woman has had her death penalty reduced to life in Vietnam


An appeals court in Vietnam has commuted the death sentence of a 73-year-old 
Australian woman convicted of heroin trafficking.


The online state media outlet Vietnamnet quoted the People's High Court in Ho 
Chi Minh City as citing Nguyen Thi Huong's sincere confession and age for 
granting leniency. The sentence was reduced to life in prison at the appeals 
trial on Monday.


Court officials were not available for comment on Tuesday.

Huong was sentenced to death in June after being convicted of trafficking over 
a kilo of heroin.


She was arrested in December 2014 when checking in for a flight to Australia 
after the heroin was found hidden in 36 bars of soap in her luggage.


The court originally ruled that the offence was "extremely dangerous to the 
community" and found her guilty. She would have faced death by lethal 
injection.


Huong has always maintained her innocence saying the bars of soap were given to 
her and she planned to take them back to Australia as gifts for family not 
knowing what was inside.


Vietnam has some of the world's toughest drug laws where trafficking even small 
amounts of heroin is punishable by death.


(source: ntnews.com.au)






MALAYSIA:

Death sentences reduced to 20 years by Malaysian court


2 Turkish Cypriots, who appealed death sentences imposed on them last year in 
Malaysia for drug offences had their punishments reduced to 20 years' 
imprisonment, the foreign ministry announced on Tuesday.


"The supreme court of Malaysia, met yesterday, November 21, 2016 to hear the 
appeal of Cypriot nationals Mehmet Ucaner Oktay and Muhammet Osman, against the 
death penalty imposed on them by the first instance court following their 
arrest for possession and drug trafficking," a statement from the foreign 
ministry said.


"The supreme court quashed the first instance judgment, and instead condemned 
the said persons to 20 years in prison. 1 of the 2 was also sentenced to 10 
lashes."


The ministry said the sentences will run from November 5, 2011, the date on 
which the pair, said to be aged 67 and 57, were arrested at Kuala Lumpur 
Airport after arriving on a flight from Dubai. They have been in prison since 
then after being found to be in possession of a large quantity of unspecified 
drugs, found in their luggage.


The initial court decision, in April last year, ruled they be hanged for their 
crimes, with the death sentence being mandatory for those found guilty of drugs 
trafficking in Malaysia.


"From the time of their arrest, until the final decision, full consular 
assistance was provided by the foreign ministry, which included frequent visits 
to prisons by consular officers of the high commission of the republic in New 
Delhi, financial and psychological support, and most importantly, the 
delegation of a suitable law firm for their defence, which resulted in the 
result reported," the statement continued.


"The ministry of foreign affairs and particularly the high commission in New 
Delhi had, throughout the judicial process excellent cooperation both with the 
prisoners themselves and their families and with their defence lawyers. It is 
noted that the handling of the whole matter took into account the seriousness 
of the offence for which both Cypriot nationals were accused, but also the 
principled position of the republic against the death penalty."


(source: cyprus-mail.com)






SUDAN:

Apostasy and blasphemy laws curtail freedoms


The fate of the 2 Sudanese pastors facing espionage and apostasy charges in 
Sudan remains unknown, despite some movement in the case.


Open Doors, the charity that serves persecuted Christians around the world, 
reports that after many delays this year, lawyers have finally been able to 
begin their defense of the 4 men - 2 Sudanese pastors, a Czech aid worker, and 
a 3rd Sudanese man. Middle East Concern sources note multiple postponements, 
with no updates coming from the November 21rst hearing. The 4 are accused of 7 
charges, including waging war against the state and spying, and face the death 
penalty if convicted.


It seems like an unusually harsh penalty, and yet Sudan is one of 12 countries 
in the world where there are both apostasy and blasphemy laws in force.


It's a diverse nation, especially where Arabic culture meets African culture. 
Islam became more prevalent when Sudan and South Sudan separated, with the 
North becoming 90 % Muslim. According to the Joshua Project, 5 % of the 
population in Sudan is considered Christian, with just .39 % claiming to be 
evangelical. The rest are animists, adds 'K'*, a man who advocates for 
religious freedom in the Muslim world.


'K' says it would be unfair to consider Sudan an Islamic country. "If you say 
it is an Islamic state, there is no place for non-Muslims. Faith is nothing you 
can force on anybody. Faith actually has to come from the heart. 

[Deathpenalty] death penalty news----TEXAS, N.J., VA., S.C., GA., FLA., ALA.

2016-11-22 Thread Rick Halperin






Nov. 22



TEXASimpending execution

Urgent ActionSTOP EXECUTION OF TEXAS MAN WITH DELUSIONAL DISORDER


John Battaglia, aged 61, is scheduled to be executed in Texas on 7 December. He 
was sentenced to death for killing his 2 young daughters in 2001. Three 
psychologists have concluded that a delusional disorder renders him incompetent 
for execution. On 18 November, a Texas judge ruled that he is feigning mental 
illness and can be executed.


Write a letter, send an email, call, fax or tweet- including inmate number 
#999412 in your appeals:


* Calling for the execution of John Battaglia to be stopped and for his death 
sentence to be commuted;


* Noting that 3 psychologists have found he has a delusional disorder that 
leaves him without a rational understanding of his impending execution;


* Explaining that you do not wish to downplay the seriousness of the crime or 
deny the suffering caused.


Contact these 2 officials by 7 December, 2016:

Important note: Please do not forward this Urgent Action email directly to 
these officials. Instead of forwarding this email that you have received, 
please open up a new email message in which to write your appeals to each 
official. This will help ensure that your emails are not rejected. Thank you 
for your deeply valued activism!


Clemency Section, Board of Pardons and Paroles

8610 Shoal Creek Blvd.,

Austin, Texas 78757-6814, USA

Fax: +1 512 467 0945
Email: bpp-...@tdcj.state.tx.us

Salutation: Dear Board Members

Governor Greg Abbott

Office of the Governor

P.O. Box 12428

Austin, Texas 78711-2428, USA

Fax: +1 512 463 1849
Contact form: https://gov.texas.gov/contact/assistance.aspx

Salutation: Dear Governor

(sourc: Amnesty International USA)






NEW JERSEY:

N.J. lawmakers want to reinstate death penalty in 'extreme' cases


2 state lawmakers are looking to reverse New Jersey's landmark ban on the death 
penalty and restore the punishment for serious crimes.


On Monday, Senators Steve Oroho (R-Sussex) and Jeff Van Drew (D-Cape May) 
introduced a bill that would restore capital punishment in certain murder 
cases, citing recent terror attacks and fatal ambushes of police officers 
across the United States as examples of crimes warranting the death penalty.


New Jersey eliminated capital punishment nearly a decade ago, and the measure 
would have to be approved by the Democrat-controlled state Legislature in order 
to pass. Previous attempts to roll back the prohibition have failed in recent 
years, and opponents who shepherded the state death penalty ban into law vowed 
to fight any effort at repeal.


But its sponsors say recent events merit a fresh look at allowing capital 
punishment in "extreme" cases.


According to a copy of the bill obtained by NJ Advance Media on Monday, it 
would restore capital punishment in cases including the murder of a police 
officer; the murder of a child in commission of a sex crime; deaths caused by 
an act of terror; killings committed by those who have previously been 
convicted of murder; and for serial killers.


In a statement announcing the introduction of the bill, Oroho cited the case of 
Ahmad Khan Rahimi, the man accused of planting bombs in New Jersey and New York 
in a botched terror plot in September, in advocating for a return to capital 
punishment.


But even if the bill were currently law, Rahimi himself wouldn't likely face 
the death penalty, because despite causing widespread panic and injuries, the 
string of bombings caused no fatalities.


In an interview, the senator said the accused Elizabeth bomber was used as an 
example.


"There could have been significant fatalities had it actually gone off as 
planned," Oroho said, adding that he hoped the possibility of capital 
punishment would serve as a deterrent to future plots.


Sen. Ray Lesniak, a key sponsor of the legislation banning capital punishment 
in the Garden State, said on Monday that the testimony that led to its passage 
included the family members of major crime victims who opposed answering 
killing with more killing.


He also said the specter of wrongful convictions should give pause to anyone 
looking to reinstate the death penalty.


Van Drew, a Democrat who said he voted against the repeal of the death penalty, 
said there was "no question that it has to be used very sparingly, only in 
circumstances where there is clear proof" such as a confession or DNA evidence.


Lesniak said he did not expect the bill to pass.

"We haven't had the death penalty for almost 10 years now, and we're not going 
to back to the dark ages," Lesniak said.


Ari Rosmarin, the public policy director for the state chapter of the American 
Civil Liberties Union, which fought for the death penalty ban, said capital 
punishment in New Jersey "is in the dustbin of history, where it belongs."


"Lawmakers submit thousands of bills every year that will never see the light 
of day in an effort to generate a headline," Rosmarin said