Picasa

2006-05-28 Thread Nelson Menezes
Just to let people know that the new Picasa for Linux from Google 
(http://picasa.google.com/linux/) works fine in AMD64; just download the 
.deb from http://picasa.google.com/linux/thanks-deb.html and install it 
with dpkg -i --force-architecture .deb_file. All you should need is 
the ia32-libs package installed.


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Tyan Europe

2006-05-28 Thread Francesco Pietra
Any experience with Tyan Europe technical support ([EMAIL PROTECTED])?

I posed a question to the above address about raid1 support by the mainboard 
Tyan KWE 2895. The question was unanswered.

Although I do not need anymore a reply, having setup raid1 through the OS 
amd64 debian testing, I am still curious if that address exists. Perhaps more 
than curious, should one day I need it.

Cheers

francesco pietra


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Why is amd64 sid and testing broken?

2006-05-28 Thread Alexander Syring
Hi
I would like to do an update but I get this fault

---% ---
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/main Packages
  404 Not Found
Ign http://security.debian.org stable/updates/contrib Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://security.debian.org stable/updates/non-free Packages/DiffIndex
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/contrib Packages
  404 Not Found
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/non-free Packages
  404 Not Found
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/main Sources
  404 Not Found
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/contrib Sources
  404 Not Found
OK   ftp://ftp.nerim.net sid Release
OK   http://spello.sscnet.ucla.edu sid/main Packages
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/non-free Sources
  404 Not Found
---%---

--%
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
 
nicht holen  404 Not Found
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/contrib/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
 
nicht holen  404 Not Found
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/non-free/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
 
nicht holen  404 Not Found
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/main/source/Sources.gz 
nicht holen  404 Not Found
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/contrib/source/Sources.gz
 
nicht holen  404 Not Found
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/non-free/source/Sources.gz
 
nicht holen  404 Not Found
%---

and on ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid I found a README with 
this content 

amd64 is now available on ftp.debian.org


Please use your nearest ftp.debian.org mirror now for the etch or unstable
version of the amd64 port of Debian. The sarge version continues to be 
available
from amd64.debian.net and its mirrors until sarge is archived.

but I don't found a Packages.gz or something else is that a mirror fault?

greetings
Alex


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Re: Why is amd64 sid and testing broken?

2006-05-28 Thread Jo Shields

Alexander Syring wrote:


Hi
I would like to do an update but I get this fault

---% ---
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/main Packages
 404 Not Found
Ign http://security.debian.org stable/updates/contrib Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://security.debian.org stable/updates/non-free Packages/DiffIndex
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/contrib Packages
 404 Not Found
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/non-free Packages
 404 Not Found
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/main Sources
 404 Not Found
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/contrib Sources
 404 Not Found
OK   ftp://ftp.nerim.net sid Release
OK   http://spello.sscnet.ucla.edu sid/main Packages
Fehl http://ftp.de.debian.org sid/non-free Sources
 404 Not Found
---%---

--%
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz 
nicht holen  404 Not Found
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/contrib/binary-amd64/Packages.gz 
nicht holen  404 Not Found
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/non-free/binary-amd64/Packages.gz 
nicht holen  404 Not Found
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/main/source/Sources.gz 
nicht holen  404 Not Found
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/contrib/source/Sources.gz 
nicht holen  404 Not Found
Konnte 
http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid/non-free/source/Sources.gz 
nicht holen  404 Not Found

%---

and on ftp.de.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/dists/sid I found a README with 
this content 


amd64 is now available on ftp.debian.org


Please use your nearest ftp.debian.org mirror now for the etch or unstable
version of the amd64 port of Debian. The sarge version continues to be 
available

from amd64.debian.net and its mirrors until sarge is archived.

but I don't found a Packages.gz or something else is that a mirror fault?

greetings
Alex


 

Debian uses a mirror structure of the format deb 
http://ftp.XX.debian.org/debian RELEASE main contrib non-free. Anything 
different, especially containing debian-amd64 is *NOT* Debian.



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SOLVED: Software-RAID1 on sarge (AMD64) (was: Re: install-mbr on amd64?)

2006-05-28 Thread Kilian
In the last few days, I was struggling to convert a remote machine with 
two identical SATA disks (sda and sdb) to a Software RAID 1. Especially 
the boot-part was tricky as I had no console access to the machine. The 
whole procedure was done remotely via SSH. I use the md tools (mdadm) 
and lilo as bootloader. I chose LILO because IMHO it's more 
straightforward in this setup than GRUB and I have no other Operating 
Systems I would want to boot.


The system was installed on the first disk, the second one has not been 
used before. Those are the steps I went through:



1.  Install a Software-RAID capable kernel and boot the system with it;
Install the md tools: 'apt-get install mdadm';


2.  partition the second harddrive (sdb). I created two partitions, a
large one at the beginning of the disk (sdb1) and a small
swap-partition at the end (sdb2). I do not use separate /boot
partitions.

NOTE: I do not use two swap spaces on the two disks; instead, I
create a RAID array consisting of the two smaller partitions on the
two discs and create the swap space on it. In case of a disk
failure, I don't need to reboot the system because the swap space
is also on RAID. Otherwise, a disk failure would toast one swap
space, probably leaving the system in a unusable state until
rebooted.

Important: both partitions need to be of the type 0xFD Linux raid
autodetect


3.  Create the RAID arrays:

$ mdadm --create /dev/md0 --level=1 --raid-disks=2 missing /dev/sdb1
$ mdadm --create /dev/md1 --level=1 --raid-disks=2 missing /dev/sdb2


4.  Create filesystems

$ mkfs -t xfs /dev/md0
$ mkswap /dev/md1

I use XFS as filesystem because it has such nice features as online
resizing etc and is, IMHO, very stable and mature. Of course you can
use whatever you like.


5.  Copy the existing Debian system to the new RAID

$ mkdir -p /mnt/newroot
$ mount /dev/md0 /mnt/newroot
$ cd /
$ find . -xdev | cpio -pm /mnt/newroot


6.  To see if the the new RAID array comes up properly after a reboot,
add the following line to /etc/fstab of the system still running
from sda:

 /dev/md0   /mnt/newroot   xfs   defaults   0  0

 Reboot and check with mount if /dev/md0 is mounted properly.


7.  I now modified /etc/lilo.conf of the system still running from sda
so that on the next reboot, /dev/md0 would be mounted as root
filesystem while lilo would still access /boot on sda:

# START /etc/lilo.conf
lba32
delay=50
map=/boot/map
boot=/dev/sda
image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.16.18
  label=RAID
  root=/dev/md0
  read-only
  alias=1

image=/boot/vmlinuz-OLD
  label=LinuxOLD
  root=/dev/sda1
  read-only
  alias=2
# END /etc/lilo.conf

This way, we still have a working boot (LinuxOLD) which uses
/dev/sda1 as root in case anything goes wrong (NOTE: sda1 is the
root partition of the old, non-RAID system).


8.  Run LILO
First, run

$ lilo -t -v

to see what lilo would do. If everything is OK do:

$ lilo -v
$ lilo -v -R RAID

This way, lilo chooses the image labeled RAID on the next reboot. On
every subsequent reboot, the next entry will be used (so the image
specified with -R gets used only one time). So if the system
doesn't come up, you can reset it and lilo will boot the other
image.


9.  Edit the new fstab
The new fstab, located at /mnt/newroot/etc/fstab, must now be
changed so that /dev/md0 gets mounted as root filesystem:

# START /mnt/newroot/etc/fstab
/dev/md0 /   xfs  defaults0  0
/dev/md1 swapswap
proc /proc   proc
# END /mnt/newroot/etc/fstab


10. Reboot the system. If it comes up, check with mount if /dev/md0
is mounted as root filesystem. If it doesn't come up properly,
just reset the machine / reboot it and it will boot the other
image.


11. Integrade sda into RAID array
First, repartition sda exactly as sdb. The partitions must either
be of the exact size or greater than those on sdb. Also, the
partition type must be 0xFD.
Then, integrate the partitions into the existing RAID array:

$ mdadm --add /dev/md0 /dev/sda1
$ mdadm --add /dev/md1 /dev/sda2

Now the arrays are being synchronized. Check with

$ watch cat /proc/mdstat

that the sync proccess is running. You must wait for this
process to complete on both arrays.


12. Modify lilo.conf
Now we want to boot completely from /dev/md0:

# START /etc/lilo.conf
lba32
boot=/dev/md0
root=/dev/md0
install=/boot/boot-menu.b
map=/boot/map
prompt
delay=50
timeout=50
vga=normal
raid-extra-boot=/dev/sda,/dev/sdb
default=RAID

image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.16.18
label=RAID
read-only
root=/dev/md0
alias=1

image=/boot/vmlinuz-OLD
label=LinuxOLD
read-only

Software RAID5

2006-05-28 Thread Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh)

Hi,

I've a system with a software raid1 on 2 sata drive 80 GB
I've all my system on LVM on this underlying raid.

For performances reasons (video editing), I'm thinking if a RAID5.

Is there somebody with some experience with raid5:
- performances
- behaviour in case of a crash

Is there an easy process to migrate from raid1 to raid5 without  
reinstalling everything?


Regards

Jean-Luc


pgpDDYrPlHxVO.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Lots of packets are missing in amd64/etch...

2006-05-28 Thread Eduardo M KALINOWSKI
Goswin von Brederlow wrote:

For etch to have
all amd64 packages every package has to migrate to etch. That just
takes time.

  

And if packages happen to have RC bugs, then that takes an even longer
time. ;-)


-- 
Please ignore previous fortune.

Eduardo M KALINOWSKI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://move.to/hpkb


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Re: SOLVED: Software-RAID1 on sarge (AMD64)

2006-05-28 Thread Goswin von Brederlow
Kilian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 In the last few days, I was struggling to convert a remote machine
 with two identical SATA disks (sda and sdb) to a Software RAID
 1. Especially the boot-part was tricky as I had no console access to
 the machine. The whole procedure was done remotely via SSH. I use the
 md tools (mdadm) and lilo as bootloader. I chose LILO because IMHO
 it's more straightforward in this setup than GRUB and I have no other
 Operating Systems I would want to boot.

 The system was installed on the first disk, the second one has not
 been used before. Those are the steps I went through:


 1.  Install a Software-RAID capable kernel and boot the system with it;
  Install the md tools: 'apt-get install mdadm';

Meaning any Debian kernel. :)

 2.  partition the second harddrive (sdb). I created two partitions, a
  large one at the beginning of the disk (sdb1) and a small
  swap-partition at the end (sdb2). I do not use separate /boot
  partitions.

NOTE: disk speed differs by around a factor of 2 between start and
end. Which one is the fast one can depend on the disk but usualy the
start is. Better swap there.

  NOTE: I do not use two swap spaces on the two disks; instead, I
  create a RAID array consisting of the two smaller partitions on the
  two discs and create the swap space on it. In case of a disk
  failure, I don't need to reboot the system because the swap space
  is also on RAID. Otherwise, a disk failure would toast one swap
  space, probably leaving the system in a unusable state until
  rebooted.

It would cause processes to segfault all over and take down the system.

  Important: both partitions need to be of the type 0xFD Linux raid
  autodetect

Actualy not. mdadm can work just as well without it. Doesn't hurt though.

 3.  Create the RAID arrays:

  $ mdadm --create /dev/md0 --level=1 --raid-disks=2 missing /dev/sdb1
  $ mdadm --create /dev/md1 --level=1 --raid-disks=2 missing /dev/sdb2


 4.  Create filesystems

  $ mkfs -t xfs /dev/md0
  $ mkswap /dev/md1

  I use XFS as filesystem because it has such nice features as online
  resizing etc and is, IMHO, very stable and mature. Of course you can
  use whatever you like.

As does ext3, even more so.

 5.  Copy the existing Debian system to the new RAID

  $ mkdir -p /mnt/newroot
  $ mount /dev/md0 /mnt/newroot
  $ cd /
  $ find . -xdev | cpio -pm /mnt/newroot

Fun, fun. A copy of /proc. That's a few Gig wasted depending on the
size of /proc/kcore.

MfG
Goswin


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Re: Software RAID5

2006-05-28 Thread Goswin von Brederlow
Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Hi,

 I've a system with a software raid1 on 2 sata drive 80 GB
 I've all my system on LVM on this underlying raid.

 For performances reasons (video editing), I'm thinking if a RAID5.

 Is there somebody with some experience with raid5:
 - performances

Slower on write (takes cpu power). Better use a striped lvm on plain
disks for temp storage and raid only for the source and final product.

You also want PCIe or PCI-X for the disk controler. A simple PCI slot
is a serious bottleneck.

 - behaviour in case of a crash

It hangs for a while (up to minutes sometimes) before accepting the
disk as dead and then goes on. Or the hardware or disk driver crash
and take down the kernel depending on the hardware and luck.

 Is there an easy process to migrate from raid1 to raid5 without  
 reinstalling everything?

degrade the raid1, setup a degraded raid5, copy the FS, kill the
raid1, resync the raid5.

MfG
Goswin


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Re: Lots of packets are missing in amd64/etch...

2006-05-28 Thread Goswin von Brederlow
Eduardo M KALINOWSKI [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Goswin von Brederlow wrote:

For etch to have
all amd64 packages every package has to migrate to etch. That just
takes time.

  

 And if packages happen to have RC bugs, then that takes an even longer
 time. ;-)

Time is ageless. :)

MfG
Goswin


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Re: Why is amd64 sid and testing broken?

2006-05-28 Thread Jack Malmostoso
On Sun, 28 May 2006 12:30:16 +0200, Jo Shields wrote:

 Anything
 different, especially containing debian-amd64 is *NOT* Debian.

Not anymore, at least.

-- 
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Linux User #264449
Powered by Debian GNU/Linux on AMD64


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Re: Re: Lots of packets are missing in amd64/etch...

2006-05-28 Thread Gleidson Echeli Leopoldo

Koen Vermeer wrote:


So, what is the right way to handle things if one has a running etch
system (based on debian-amd64, with a line in sources.list such as 'deb
ftp://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/ testing contrib main
non-free')? 


For etch/testing the mirror is:

ftp://ftp.XX.debian.org/debian/ testing main contrib non-free


Do nothing until the full official etch repository is
available? 


ftp://ftp.XX.debian.org/debian etch main contrib non-free

=)


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Re: Tyan Europe

2006-05-28 Thread Karl Schmidt

Francesco Pietra wrote:

Any experience with Tyan Europe technical support ([EMAIL PROTECTED])?

I posed a question to the above address about raid1 support by the mainboard 
Tyan KWE 2895. The question was unanswered.


Tyan USA blew off a recent question as soon as I mentioned Linux (the question 
really was particular to Linux) - they apparently don't see Linux users as 
important to support. - That being said, they do better support than most MB 
providers.




Karl Schmidt EMail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Transtronics, Inc. WEB http://xtronics.com
3209 West 9th StreetPh (785) 841-3089
Lawrence, KS 66049 FAX (785) 841-0434


What is, is;
What was, was;
What might of been; never will be.



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Re: [Bulk] Re: Why is amd64 sid and testing broken?

2006-05-28 Thread Gleidson Echeli Leopoldo

Jo Shields wrote:

Anything different, especially containing debian-amd64 is *NOT* Debian.



But stable/sarge is ftp.XX.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/ RELEASE main 
contrib non-free




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Re: SOLVED: Software-RAID1 on sarge (AMD64)

2006-05-28 Thread Michal Schmidt

Goswin von Brederlow wrote:

Kilian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

5.  Copy the existing Debian system to the new RAID

 $ mkdir -p /mnt/newroot
 $ mount /dev/md0 /mnt/newroot
 $ cd /
 $ find . -xdev | cpio -pm /mnt/newroot


Fun, fun. A copy of /proc. That's a few Gig wasted depending on the
size of /proc/kcore.


Umm, that's prevented by the -xdev option, isn't it?

Michal


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Re: Tyan Europe

2006-05-28 Thread Jan-Benedict Glaw
On Sun, 2006-05-28 14:02:43 -0500, Karl Schmidt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Francesco Pietra wrote:
  Any experience with Tyan Europe technical support ([EMAIL PROTECTED])?
 
  I posed a question to the above address about raid1 support by the 
  mainboard Tyan KWE 2895. The question was unanswered.
 Tyan USA blew off a recent question as soon as I mentioned Linux (the 
 question really was particular to Linux) - they apparently don't see Linux 
 users as important to support. - That being said, they do better support 
 than most MB providers.

I bought the very first 2x Athlon board they build and had hear
problems in the case (basically, the board was killed by head, twice)
They promptly shipped new boards, even where basically I was guilty of
killing them. So (in Germany), I'm quite satisfied with their support.

MfG, JBG

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Re: Tyan Europe

2006-05-28 Thread Karl Schmidt

Karl Schmidt wrote:

..as I mentioned Linux (the  question really was particular to Linux)



That should have read ..as I mentioned Linux (the  question really _wasn't_
particular to Linux)




Karl Schmidt EMail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Transtronics, Inc. WEB http://xtronics.com
3209 West 9th StreetPh (785) 841-3089
Lawrence, KS 66049 FAX (785) 841-0434


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Give me five and I can wag its tail''
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Re: XGL

2006-05-28 Thread Jack Malmostoso
On Sat, 27 May 2006 19:00:08 +0200, valeanu.a wrote:

 ich have Xgl cvs running for at least 7 days uptime with no big problems
 at all.

Lucky you :D

I am trying to make the bloody thing work, and it dies complaining about
the FontPath. Needless to say, starting my normal X server works
beautifully.
I even tried to specify the -fp option when starting XGL but no luck.

Could anyone please post the Files section of their xorg.conf?

Thanks!

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Linux User #264449
Powered by Debian GNU/Linux on AMD64


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Re: SOLVED: Software-RAID1 on sarge (AMD64)

2006-05-28 Thread Kilian

Michal Schmidt wrote:

Goswin von Brederlow wrote:

Kilian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

5.  Copy the existing Debian system to the new RAID

 $ mkdir -p /mnt/newroot
 $ mount /dev/md0 /mnt/newroot
 $ cd /
 $ find . -xdev | cpio -pm /mnt/newroot


Fun, fun. A copy of /proc. That's a few Gig wasted depending on the
size of /proc/kcore.


Umm, that's prevented by the -xdev option, isn't it?


It is, since -xdev prevents find from descending directories on other 
filesystems, which is exactly what /proc is.


-- Kilian


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Re: SOLVED: Software-RAID1 on sarge (AMD64)

2006-05-28 Thread Kilian

Goswin von Brederlow wrote:

Kilian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


In the last few days, I was struggling to convert a remote machine
with two identical SATA disks (sda and sdb) to a Software RAID
1. Especially the boot-part was tricky as I had no console access to
the machine. The whole procedure was done remotely via SSH. I use the
md tools (mdadm) and lilo as bootloader. I chose LILO because IMHO
it's more straightforward in this setup than GRUB and I have no other
Operating Systems I would want to boot.

The system was installed on the first disk, the second one has not
been used before. Those are the steps I went through:


1.  Install a Software-RAID capable kernel and boot the system with it;
 Install the md tools: 'apt-get install mdadm';


Meaning any Debian kernel. :)


True, mine had it as a module though, which meant initrd, and since I 
was working remote, I didn't want to bring in another pitfall which 
meant compiling the kernel with RAID support built into it.



2.  partition the second harddrive (sdb). I created two partitions, a
 large one at the beginning of the disk (sdb1) and a small
 swap-partition at the end (sdb2). I do not use separate /boot
 partitions.


NOTE: disk speed differs by around a factor of 2 between start and
end. Which one is the fast one can depend on the disk but usualy the
start is. Better swap there.


I didn't know that, thanks for the hint!


 NOTE: I do not use two swap spaces on the two disks; instead, I
 create a RAID array consisting of the two smaller partitions on the
 two discs and create the swap space on it. In case of a disk
 failure, I don't need to reboot the system because the swap space
 is also on RAID. Otherwise, a disk failure would toast one swap
 space, probably leaving the system in a unusable state until
 rebooted.


It would cause processes to segfault all over and take down the system.


I knew there was a reason ;-)


 Important: both partitions need to be of the type 0xFD Linux raid
 autodetect


Actualy not. mdadm can work just as well without it. Doesn't hurt though.


Didn't know that either, thanks.

[...]

 I use XFS as filesystem because it has such nice features as online
 resizing etc and is, IMHO, very stable and mature. Of course you can
 use whatever you like.


As does ext3, even more so.


Let's not start a filesystem flamewar, you'd propably win ;-)


5.  Copy the existing Debian system to the new RAID

 $ mkdir -p /mnt/newroot
 $ mount /dev/md0 /mnt/newroot
 $ cd /
 $ find . -xdev | cpio -pm /mnt/newroot


Fun, fun. A copy of /proc. That's a few Gig wasted depending on the
size of /proc/kcore.


As pointed out by Michael Schmidt, -xdev takes care of that. Of course 
if there are several filesystems on the original disk, you'd have to 
copy each separately.


Thanks for your suggestions!

-- Kilian


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Re: XGL

2006-05-28 Thread valeanu . a
Hello all,

as requested the howto:
http://blue.dyn-o-saur.com/debianxgl/debianxglhowto.html

for [EMAIL PROTECTED] my File section in the xorg.conf
Section Files
FontPath /usr/share/fonts/type/gsfonts
FontPath /usr/share/fonts/truetype/freefont
FontPath /usr/share/fonts/truetype/openoffice
FontPath /usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1
FontPath /usr/share/fonts/X11/misc
FontPath /usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi
FontPath /usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi
EndSection


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Re: SOLVED: Software-RAID1 on sarge (AMD64)

2006-05-28 Thread Goswin von Brederlow
Michal Schmidt [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Goswin von Brederlow wrote:
 Kilian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 5.  Copy the existing Debian system to the new RAID

  $ mkdir -p /mnt/newroot
  $ mount /dev/md0 /mnt/newroot
  $ cd /
  $ find . -xdev | cpio -pm /mnt/newroot
 Fun, fun. A copy of /proc. That's a few Gig wasted depending on the
 size of /proc/kcore.

 Umm, that's prevented by the -xdev option, isn't it?

 Michal

Oh, my bad. I tought it was -xdir to exclude the dev directory
from udev. But yes, it will omit proc and any other mounted
filesystems.

MfG
Goswin


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Re: SOLVED: Software-RAID1 on sarge (AMD64)

2006-05-28 Thread Goswin von Brederlow
Kilian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Goswin von Brederlow wrote:
 Kilian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 In the last few days, I was struggling to convert a remote machine
 with two identical SATA disks (sda and sdb) to a Software RAID
 1. Especially the boot-part was tricky as I had no console access to
 the machine. The whole procedure was done remotely via SSH. I use the
 md tools (mdadm) and lilo as bootloader. I chose LILO because IMHO
 it's more straightforward in this setup than GRUB and I have no other
 Operating Systems I would want to boot.

 The system was installed on the first disk, the second one has not
 been used before. Those are the steps I went through:


 1.  Install a Software-RAID capable kernel and boot the system with it;
  Install the md tools: 'apt-get install mdadm';
 Meaning any Debian kernel. :)

 True, mine had it as a module though, which meant initrd, and since I
 was working remote, I didn't want to bring in another pitfall which
 meant compiling the kernel with RAID support built into it.

  Important: both partitions need to be of the type 0xFD Linux raid
  autodetect
 Actualy not. mdadm can work just as well without it. Doesn't hurt
 though.

 Didn't know that either, thanks.

If raid is buildin into the kernel and all the disk drivers for the
raid too then the type 0xFD causes the kernel to already detect and
start the raid. So you need no initrd and no mdadm to boot. So in your
case you DO need that. (PS: I prefer non initrd boot too and have the
same).

MfG
Goswin


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Re: Lots of packets are missing in amd64/etch...

2006-05-28 Thread Goswin von Brederlow
Koen Vermeer [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On Sun, 2006-05-28 at 09:34 -0300, Eduardo M KALINOWSKI wrote:
 For etch to have
 all amd64 packages every package has to migrate to etch. That just
 takes time.
 And if packages happen to have RC bugs, then that takes an even longer
 time. ;-)

 So, what is the right way to handle things if one has a running etch
 system (based on debian-amd64, with a line in sources.list such as 'deb
 ftp://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/ testing contrib main
 non-free')? Do nothing until the full official etch repository is
 available? Or should one add a line to sources.list that includes the
 new, official stuff?

 Koen

The old archive is discontinued. You should also remove any sarge line
as that confuses apt-get (sarge and etch/sid have some packages with
the same version but debian has different debs).

Just put the official etch in there and things will upgrade as they
move into etch.

MfG
Goswin


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Re: Why is amd64 sid and testing broken?

2006-05-28 Thread Goswin von Brederlow
Jack Malmostoso [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On Sun, 28 May 2006 12:30:16 +0200, Jo Shields wrote:

 Anything
 different, especially containing debian-amd64 is *NOT* Debian.

 Not anymore, at least.

Never was. debian-amd64 was always the inofficial archive.

MfG
Goswin


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Re: [Bulk] Re: Why is amd64 sid and testing broken?

2006-05-28 Thread Goswin von Brederlow
Gleidson Echeli Leopoldo [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Jo Shields wrote:
 Anything different, especially containing debian-amd64 is *NOT* Debian.


 But stable/sarge is ftp.XX.debian.org/debian-amd64/debian/ RELEASE
 main contrib non-free

Which is not Debian.

MfG
Goswin


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Re: Tyan Europe

2006-05-28 Thread Mattias Wadenstein

On Sun, 28 May 2006, Karl Schmidt wrote:


Francesco Pietra wrote:

Any experience with Tyan Europe technical support ([EMAIL PROTECTED])?

I posed a question to the above address about raid1 support by the 
mainboard Tyan KWE 2895. The question was unanswered.


Tyan USA blew off a recent question as soon as I mentioned Linux (the 
question really was particular to Linux) - they apparently don't see Linux 
users as important to support. - That being said, they do better support than 
most MB providers.


Just for another data point, we have gotten Linux-specific bios fixes from 
Tyan, so it all depends on who you are talking to and when.


/Mattias Wadenstein


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