Grub bad partition pointing after kernel upgrade

2006-08-08 Thread antonio giulio

Hi,

everytime I upgrade kernel (debian unstable), grub is automatically
updated. But grub points to the $HOME partition and not '/'
partition. And so I must modify menu.lst file manually.
Is it a bug or a bad setting?

example:
If my kernel is in /dev/hda1 and my $HOME in /dev/hda3, after upgrade
grub points for kernel image to /dev/hda3 instead of /dev/hda1

Thanks,
Giulio


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Re: Grub bad partition pointing after kernel upgrade

2006-08-08 Thread Hamish Moffatt
On Tue, Aug 08, 2006 at 09:40:44AM +0200, antonio giulio wrote:
 example:
 If my kernel is in /dev/hda1 and my $HOME in /dev/hda3, after upgrade
 grub points for kernel image to /dev/hda3 instead of /dev/hda1

Can you post an excerpt from your menu.lst to show what you mean?

There are defaults for some grub options earlier in the file eg root
device, options etc. Check that those are set correctly for your setup.
They are copied to the other menu items when that file is updated by
adding/removing a kernel.

Hamish
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Re: Grub bad partition pointing after kernel upgrade

2006-08-08 Thread Hans
Am Dienstag, 8. August 2006 09:40 schrieb antonio giulio:
 Hi,

 everytime I upgrade kernel (debian unstable), grub is automatically
 updated. But grub points to the $HOME partition and not '/'
 partition. And so I must modify menu.lst file manually.
 Is it a bug or a bad setting?

 example:
 If my kernel is in /dev/hda1 and my $HOME in /dev/hda3, after upgrade
 grub points for kernel image to /dev/hda3 instead of /dev/hda1

 Thanks,
 Giulio

Hi Gulio,

should not be normal. Please check in /boot/grub/menul.lst the line 

# kopt=root=/dev/hda6 ro

It is in the section with the many hashes. Do not remove the hashes (suppose, 
you know this).

If you enter here the correct partition for root, an upgrade should be o.k. 
next time.

Otherwise reinstall grub again and then check the mentioned line again.

This should work.

Best regards

Hans


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Grub gone from unstable

2006-08-08 Thread Sam Varghese
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Anyone know why grub has been removed from unstable and lilo brought
back?

I upgraded a test install from testing to unstable two days back and found 
that grub gets removed; lilo gets installed but no lilo-conf is generated. 
The system still boots off the old menu.lst, though.

Sam
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http://www.gnubies.com
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a wastrel cannot exhaust.
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Re: Grub gone from unstable

2006-08-08 Thread Jo Shields

Sam Varghese wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Anyone know why grub has been removed from unstable and lilo brought
back?

I upgraded a test install from testing to unstable two days back and found 
that grub gets removed; lilo gets installed but no lilo-conf is generated. 
The system still boots off the old menu.lst, though.
  


Grub is still sat happily in Unstable - and as it happens, uses the same 
version as Testing.


Sounds more like a related problem, or possibly aptitude being overly smart


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Grub: Installing the MBR

2006-08-08 Thread Steven Dobson
Hi All

Thanks for Grub tips for Giulio, I needed some of that information too.

I'm in the process of moving my AMD64 machine from the IDE drives over
to SATA.  I've copied all the partitions over, and the last step is to
installed the MBR so grub will boot with just the SATA drive installed.

What's the best way of intalling the MBR on /dev/sda0?  I want to pull
the old IDE disks for use in other projects.

Steve


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Re: amd64 situation in Mirrors.masterlist

2006-08-08 Thread Jo Shields

Joey Hess wrote:

A quick look at what Mirrors.masterlist says about mirrors carrying
amd64 finds a lot of probably wrong information:

* 154 mirrors listed as mirroring !amd64, but having all other arches. This is
  probably wrong for most of them ... it's definitly wrong for the couple I
  spot-checked.
* 69 mirrors listed as mirroring only amd64 and one or two other arches.
  Probably correct for most of them.
* 65 mirrors listed as mirroring some list of archirectures that does
  not include amd64. Such as mirroring only i386. Probably right for many
  and wrong for many others.

Would someone like to go through and fix all this in Mirrors.masterlist?
Bonus points if you fix the archive lists to be accurate for all other
arches too. Super bonus points if you don't do it by hand like I did,
last time I did it. :-)

(In case you're not familier with Mirrors.masterlist, it is here:
http://cvs.debian.org/webwml/english/mirror/Mirrors.masterlist?rev=1.636root=webwmlview=log
And it controls what mirrors users are shown for their arch in d-i,
amoung other things.)


What's the correct procedure for a) Defunct, unresponsive or incorrect 
mirror entries such as 'Site: www.zentek-international.com' (wrong 
Archive-http) or 'Site: natasha.stmarytx.edu' (timeout) b) the six 
mirrors with sh architecture?


I'm showing 288 responding archive mirrors, of which 65 have some error 
preventing automated querying (usually condition A above)



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2.6.8-12-amd64-k8 raid1 freezes with spurious interrupts

2006-08-08 Thread Harm Behrens
Hello,

I have a problem with an Asus A8N-SLI motherboard, kernel 2.6.8-12-amd64-k8 
and raid1 on two 300 GB Samsung harddrives

Regulary while the raid syncs I get spurious interrupts 8859 IRQ7 etc. and 
the system freezes!

In gernerall waiting brings the system after some hours (five) back. Rebooting 
brings me back to sync the raid and the freeze status.

Any help is welcome.

Regards,
Harm


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Re: amd64 situation in Mirrors.masterlist

2006-08-08 Thread Jo Shields

Jo Shields wrote:

Joey Hess wrote:

A quick look at what Mirrors.masterlist says about mirrors carrying
amd64 finds a lot of probably wrong information:

* 154 mirrors listed as mirroring !amd64, but having all other 
arches. This is
  probably wrong for most of them ... it's definitly wrong for the 
couple I

  spot-checked.
* 69 mirrors listed as mirroring only amd64 and one or two other arches.
  Probably correct for most of them.
* 65 mirrors listed as mirroring some list of archirectures that does
  not include amd64. Such as mirroring only i386. Probably right for 
many

  and wrong for many others.

Would someone like to go through and fix all this in Mirrors.masterlist?
Bonus points if you fix the archive lists to be accurate for all other
arches too. Super bonus points if you don't do it by hand like I did,
last time I did it. :-)

(In case you're not familier with Mirrors.masterlist, it is here:
http://cvs.debian.org/webwml/english/mirror/Mirrors.masterlist?rev=1.636root=webwmlview=log 


And it controls what mirrors users are shown for their arch in d-i,
amoung other things.)


What's the correct procedure for a) Defunct, unresponsive or incorrect 
mirror entries such as 'Site: www.zentek-international.com' (wrong 
Archive-http) or 'Site: natasha.stmarytx.edu' (timeout) b) the six 
mirrors with sh architecture?


I'm showing 288 responding archive mirrors, of which 65 have some 
error preventing automated querying (usually condition A above)


The attached mirrorstatus file should be fairly easily to parse, both by 
eye and by machine. It's a list of each archive Site: entry and the 
architectures they actually host. The list was mostly generated by the 
attached C# source (the **TIMEOUT** entries are manual, as my cheap use 
of wget doesn't let me grab that info properly). I'm not actually sure 
what the correct format is for Archive-architecture when something's got 
all supported arches, and I'm not sure what to do about the hosts I 
couldn't contact - but this should save someone some time. **BADMIRROR** 
lines need manual checking, I'm afraid.


299 total archive mirrors (HTTP or FTP)

made up of:
223 correct, valid, responding mirrors
65 BADMIRRORs (manual checking required)
11 TIMEOUTs (possible routing issues for me, or dead host)

of the valid mirrors:
159 Alpha mirrors
208 AMD64 mirrors
149 ARM mirrors
147 HP PA-RISC mirrors
168 HURD-i386 mirrors
223 i386 mirrors
163 IA64 mirrors
149 Motorola 68000 mirrors
150 MIPS (big endian) mirrors
149 MIPS (little endian) mirrors
167 PowerPC mirrors
146 S/390 mirrors
170 SPARC mirrors
6 Hitachi SuperH mirrors (unofficial)
ameba.sc-uni.ktu.lt:i386
archive.progeny.com:alpha   amd64   arm hppahurd-i386   i386
ia64m68kmipsmipsel  powerpc s390sparc   
carroll.aset.psu.edu:   alpha   amd64   arm hppahurd-i386   i386
ia64m68kmipsmipsel  powerpc s390sparc   
cdn.mirror.garr.it: **BADMIRROR***
cudlug.cudenver.edu:alpha   amd64   hurd-i386   i386ia64powerpc 
sparc   
debian.2z.net:  **BADMIRROR***
debian.3wsi.net:**BADMIRROR***
debian.balt.net:amd64   arm i386sparc   
debian.blueyonder.co.uk:alpha   amd64   arm hppahurd-i386   
i386ia64m68kmipsmipsel  powerpc s390sparc   
debian.cites.uiuc.edu:  alpha   amd64   arm hppahurd-i386   i386
ia64m68kmipsmipsel  powerpc s390sparc   
debian.cn99.com:amd64   i386
debian.crosslink.net:   alpha   amd64   arm hppahurd-i386   i386
ia64m68kmipsmipsel  powerpc s390sparc   
debian.csie.ntu.edu.tw: amd64   hurd-i386   i386
debian.efis.ucr.ac.cr:  **BADMIRROR***
debian.ens-cachan.fr:   alpha   amd64   arm hppahurd-i386   i386
ia64m68kmipsmipsel  powerpc s390sparc   
debian.essentkabel.com: alpha   amd64   arm hppahurd-i386   i386
ia64m68kmipsmipsel  powerpc s390sparc   
debian.experimentos.cl: amd64   i386
debian.fastbull.org:amd64   hppai386ia64sparc   
debian.fastweb.it:  alpha   amd64   arm hppahurd-i386   i386
ia64m68kmipsmipsel  powerpc s390sparc   
debian.fifi.org:amd64   i386sparc   
debian.funlam.edu.co:   amd64   i386
debian.goldweb.com.au:  hurd-i386   i386powerpc 
debian.hands.com:   alpha   amd64   arm hppahurd-i386   i386
ia64m68kmipsmipsel  powerpc s390sparc   
debian.ihug.co.nz:  alpha   amd64   arm hppahurd-i386   i386
ia64mipsmipsel  powerpc s390sh  sparc   
debian.ihug.com.au: **BADMIRROR***
debian.indika.net.id:   i386
debian.inf.elte.hu: alpha   amd64   arm hppahurd-i386   i386
ia64m68kmipsmipsel  powerpc s390sparc   
debian.inode.at:alpha   amd64   arm i386powerpc sparc   

Re: 2.6.8-12-amd64-k8 raid1 freezes with spurious interrupts

2006-08-08 Thread A J Stiles
On Tuesday 08 August 2006 12:04, Harm Behrens wrote:
 Hello,

 I have a problem with an Asus A8N-SLI motherboard, kernel 2.6.8-12-amd64-k8
 and raid1 on two 300 GB Samsung harddrives

 Regulary while the raid syncs I get spurious interrupts 8859 IRQ7 etc.
 and the system freezes!

I've seen spurious interrupt IRQ7 errors on boards with an unused Centronics 
printer port.  Does your mobo have such a port?  If so, do you still get 
these errors with a printer plugged in?

If the error does not manifest with a printer on the port then it is caused by 
the pull-up resistance on pin 10 of the port  {which creates an interrupt 
when it goes to 0V}  being too high.  In fact, the resistor might be absent 
altogether and the board will still apparently pass testing.  But the pin 
will pick up noise, and eventually cause a false interrupt signal.

You could try artificially tying pin 10 to +5V via a resistor of 4k7 or 
thereabouts.  Pin 14  {which tells the printer whether to do a line feed 
whenever it gets a CR, or only when it receives an explicit LF}  is normally 
held high, so this might well do:  just connect a 4.7kohm resistor  (yellow, 
violet, red)  from pin 14 to pin 10  {If you measure with an AVO you should 
see +5V between pin 14 and the PC chassis}.

More comprehensive circuit, which will get +5V from anywhere it can find it:  
this can be built within a 25-pin DIN plug.  Use any old diodes you can find.  
1N4148s are as good as anything.  Join all the cathodes together and connect 
via a 4k7 resistor to pin 10.  Connect the anodes to pins 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 
7, 8, 9, 14, 16 and 17.

1  ---||---*---[4k7]--- 10
|
2  ---||---*
|
3  ---||---*
|
4  ---||---*
|
5  ---||---*
|
6  ---||---*
|
7  ---||---*
|
8  ---||---*
|
9  ---||---*
|
14 ---||---*
|
16 ---||---*
|
17 ---||---'


Alternatively, if you can find a +5V supply somewhere inside the PC, you could 
solder a resistor between there and the motherboard connector itself.  
This -should- not stop a printer working; but if the cable is very long, the 
printer may have trouble pulling its zeros low enough and so skip characters.  
In this case, just increase the resistance till it does work.

If plugging in a printer doesn't cure the problem, or if there is no 
Centronics port, then this is not the answer.  What is using IRQ7 in your 
setup?

-- 
AJS
delta echo bravo six four at earthshod dot co dot uk


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Re: amd64 situation in Mirrors.masterlist

2006-08-08 Thread Andreas Barth
* Jo Shields ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [060808 12:17]:
 What's the correct procedure for a) Defunct, unresponsive or incorrect 
 mirror entries such as 'Site: www.zentek-international.com' (wrong 
 Archive-http) or 'Site: natasha.stmarytx.edu' (timeout) b) the six 
 mirrors with sh architecture?

Prodding the administrators, and, failing that, removing the entry.


Cheers,
Andi
-- 
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Re: 2.6.8-12-amd64-k8 raid1 freezes with spurious interrupts

2006-08-08 Thread Harm Behrens
Hi,

  I have a problem with an Asus A8N-SLI motherboard, kernel
  2.6.8-12-amd64-k8 and raid1 on two 300 GB Samsung harddrives
 
  Regulary while the raid syncs I get spurious interrupts 8859 IRQ7 etc.
  and the system freezes!

 I've seen spurious interrupt IRQ7 errors on boards with an unused
 Centronics printer port.  Does your mobo have such a port?  If so, do you
 still get these errors with a printer plugged in?

thanks for detailed help, I'll to diable the printer port via the bios and see 
if it helps, as I don't need it.

Anyway there must be annother problem, while syncing the raid1. Because I 
don't see all the time spurious interrupts. Furthermore the freezing 
sometime halts for some minutes, where regualary work is possible.

Harm


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ia32-libs question

2006-08-08 Thread Hans-J. Ullrich
Hi all,

I have on my system a 32-bit chroot and installed ia32-libs.
In my /etc/ld.so.conf I got the chroot entries like 

/var/chroot/sid-ia32/ 



etc.

Is it necessessary to get the entry for ia32-libs, too ?
I mean, an entry like 

/emul/ia32-libs

as ATI places some needed drivers below this. Or does Debian find this 
directory per default ?

Regards

Hans



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Re: amd64 situation in Mirrors.masterlist

2006-08-08 Thread Joey Hess
Andreas Barth wrote:
 * Jo Shields ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [060808 12:17]:
  What's the correct procedure for a) Defunct, unresponsive or incorrect 
  mirror entries such as 'Site: www.zentek-international.com' (wrong 
  Archive-http) or 'Site: natasha.stmarytx.edu' (timeout) b) the six 
  mirrors with sh architecture?
 
 Prodding the administrators, and, failing that, removing the entry.

And bearing in mind that one or two mirrors are only accessible from
inside their target country. (Which certianly makes it hard to check
them..)

-- 
see shy jo


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Re: Right kernel for AMD Athlon64-3000+

2006-08-08 Thread Lennart Sorensen
On Sun, Aug 06, 2006 at 01:27:21PM +1000, Sam Varghese wrote:
 I've been running an AMD64-3000+ with a generic kernel for the last six
 months:
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ uname -a
 Linux zizyphus 2.6.16-2-amd64-generic #1 Sun Jul 16 01:12:23 CEST 2006 x86_64 
 GNU/Linux
 
 Today I was just wondering if the amd64-k8 kernel wouldn't be more suited
 for this processor.

It technically would, although the difference is pretty minor.  I
believe there are plans to drop -generic entirely for future kernels.

--
Len Sorensen


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Re: amd64 situation in Mirrors.masterlist

2006-08-08 Thread Joey Hess
Jo Shields wrote:
 I'm not actually sure what the correct format is for Archive-architecture
 when something's got all supported arches

The best thing to do there is to list all the arches.

 and I'm not sure what to do about the hosts I 
 couldn't contact - but this should save someone some time. **BADMIRROR** 
 lines need manual checking, I'm afraid.

A patch that updates Mirrors.masterlist with the arch info for the
mirrors you could reach would be helpful. 

-- 
see shy jo


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Re: Grub bad partition pointing after kernel upgrade

2006-08-08 Thread antongiulio05
 should not be normal. Please check in /boot/grub/menul.lst the line 
 
 # kopt=root=/dev/hda6 ro
 
 It is in the section with the many hashes. Do not remove the hashes (suppose, 
 you know this).
 
 If you enter here the correct partition for root, an upgrade should be o.k. 
 next time.

this is an extract of my menu.lst:

# kopt=root=/dev/hda7 ro

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd0,6)

could it become like this?

# kopt=root=/dev/hda3 ro

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd0,2)

/dev/hda3 is my kernel-image partition...

Thanks,
Giulio


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Re: amd64 situation in Mirrors.masterlist

2006-08-08 Thread Brian Elliott Finley

Joey,

Here's an update for my mirror:

Old Site Name: mirror.mcs.anl.gov

Updated entry:
--
Site: mirror.anl.gov
Aliases: n/a
Type: leaf
Archive-ftp: /pub/debian/
Archive-architecture: alpha amd64 arm hppa i386 ia64 m68k mips mipsel powerpc 
s390 sparc
Archive-http: /debian/
Mirrors-from: ftp.debian.org
Maintainer: Brian Elliott Finley [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Country: US United States
Location: Chicago, Illinois
Sponsor: Argonne National Laboratory
http://www.anl.gov/
Comment: This is a complete mirror, connected by Gigabit.


Cheers, -Brian



Thus spake Joey Hess ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

A quick look at what Mirrors.masterlist says about mirrors carrying
amd64 finds a lot of probably wrong information:

* 154 mirrors listed as mirroring !amd64, but having all other arches. This is
 probably wrong for most of them ... it's definitly wrong for the couple I
 spot-checked.
* 69 mirrors listed as mirroring only amd64 and one or two other arches.
 Probably correct for most of them.
* 65 mirrors listed as mirroring some list of archirectures that does
 not include amd64. Such as mirroring only i386. Probably right for many
 and wrong for many others.

Would someone like to go through and fix all this in Mirrors.masterlist?
Bonus points if you fix the archive lists to be accurate for all other
arches too. Super bonus points if you don't do it by hand like I did,
last time I did it. :-)

(In case you're not familier with Mirrors.masterlist, it is here:
http://cvs.debian.org/webwml/english/mirror/Mirrors.masterlist?rev=1.636root=webwmlview=log
And it controls what mirrors users are shown for their arch in d-i,
amoung other things.)

--
see shy jo




--
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Mobile:  630.631.6621


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Re: ia32-libs question

2006-08-08 Thread Aaron M. Ucko
Hans-J. Ullrich [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 as ATI places some needed drivers below this. Or does Debian find this 
 directory per default ?

It does already, thanks to special symlinks in /lib/ldconfig.

-- 
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Finger [EMAIL PROTECTED] (NOT a valid e-mail address) for more info.


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Re: Grub bad partition pointing after kernel upgrade

2006-08-08 Thread Hamish Moffatt
On Tue, Aug 08, 2006 at 07:27:04PM +0200, antongiulio05 wrote:
 this is an extract of my menu.lst:
 
 # kopt=root=/dev/hda7 ro
 
 ## default grub root device
 ## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
 # groot=(hd0,6)
 
 could it become like this?
 
 # kopt=root=/dev/hda3 ro

Yes, just edit it.

Hamish
-- 
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chroot with NIS

2006-08-08 Thread Seb
Hi,

I have never set up or used a chroot environment, but am forced to set one
up in a new AMD64 system, to be able to run some 32 bit apps such as
openoffice.org.  I would like to install an easily reversible chroot
environment; i.e. one that can be removed very easily.  I have read some
suggestions that setting up a chroot environment with NIS working as a
client, and the 64 bit system as a server may be the cleanest way to do
this.  I have installed NIS, and read its documentation, but being
completely inexperienced with it, can't make much sense of it.  It would
really help if I could see some configuration files (/etc/ypserv.conf,
/etc/ypserv.securenets, /etc/default/nis, /etc/yp.conf).  I would
appreciate it if somebody can share these config files, whether in the
context of setting up a chroot or not.  Comments on alternatives or
critiques would also be very welcome.  Thanks in advance.


Cheers,

-- 
Seb


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Re: What Utilities to check a Hard Disc?

2006-08-08 Thread Francesco Pietra
On Sunday 06 August 2006 19:11, Daniel van Eeden wrote:
 The HDD tools I use are:

 * smartmontools
 smartctl -a -d ata /dev/sda # show info for SATA disk
 smartctl -a /dev/hda# show info for PATA disk
 smartctl -t long /dev/hda   # start long test for PATA disk

I have now installed smartmontools on a raid1 machine with debian amd64 dual 
opterons and two hard disks, used for computation only. At the installation:

Not starting SMART daemon smartd, disabled via
/etc/default/smartmontools

Question: should I activate smartd?

thank you 

francesco pietra

 * hddtemp
 hddtemp /dev/sda# check temperature for SATA disk

 * hdparm
 hdparm -I /dev/hda  # show info about acoustics mgmt and more

 * e2fsprogs
 badblocks -w /dev/hda   # do an DESTRUCTIVE write test on PATA disk

 Testing SCSI disks can be don with Seagate Seatools Enterprise for
 Linux. (32-bit only?)

 Cheers,

 Daniel

 On Mon, 2006-08-07 at 01:20 +0900, Craig Hagerman wrote:
  Hi,
 
  I am wondering what utilities I can use to check the health of my hard
  discs. On my mac powerbook I can check the S.M.A.R.T. status. A few
  months the powerbook indicated the drive was about the fail. I backed
  everythign up and sure enough it DID fail shortly aftewards. I just
  had some strange messages on the console. I did an update and rebooted
  to find messages like:
 driveready seekcomplete error
 
  which is worrying. Debian wouldn't start up infact. I shutdown and
  restarted in another partition (Ubuntu 32) which did start up OK. I
  tried Debian again and it failed to boot. Tried Ubuntu and it failed.
  (Getting quite worried here.) Tried the 3rd partition (windows) and it
  did boot. After shutting down, Debian booted with no problem. Now I am
  wondering if there is a serious underlying problem, but don't know
  what utilities I can use to assess the situation.
 
  Any advice about utilities to use would be much appreciated.
 
  Craig Hagerman


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