Re: lenny amd64 for Desktop

2007-12-07 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Thu, Dec 06, 2007 at 11:15:12PM -0600, Karl Schmidt wrote:
> Like to get some feedback from anyone running lenny on amd64.

I have just upgraded from a (short-lived) etch installation to lenny.

> Is it workable?

Definetly!

> I'm currently running etch as a desk top - how well is lenny doing?

I upgraded to lenny in order to get the nv driver that would recognize my
nvidia 8600 card - I simply could not get it to play with etch. Haven't got
around to plugging it in after the upgrade, so I can't say if it works. Maybe
this weekend...

> Any reasons not to upgrade?

I had problems with KDE's fish protocol (file browsing etc over ssh). Solved
them by staying at an older kernel. Expect those to be ironed out soon.

That was all. I had recently installed etch, coming from 32-bit mode. The
upgrade was as painless as you could hope. Change your sources, apt-get
update, apt-get dist-upgrade. No fuzz. Been happy with it the past few days.
Still need to sort out some things that need to be run 32-bit (flash, java?,
video codecs for xine, ...), but those problems were the same on etch.
(anyone have a good howto that is up to date with lenny? Most I find on the
net are somewhat older)

Regards

   Heikki

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Re: lenny amd64 for Desktop

2007-12-07 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Fri, Dec 07, 2007 at 10:18:25AM -0600, Don Montgomery wrote:
> When I leave the machine overnight, it usually loses touch 
> with the monitor.  This occurs without regard to whether I 
> lock the screen or not, or whether I leave the monitor 
> turned on or off.  No keypress, hotkey combo, or mouse 
> wiggle has any apparent effect, and I have to hard reboot. 
> I do not know what is causing it.

Which graphics card do you have? And which driver? The symptoms sound much
like what I had with Etch, Nvidia 8600, Nvidia's closed driver - except that
it happened immediately upon start of X. Often (but not always) accompanied
with a kernel panic in the nvidia module.

I will try with my card on lenny, as soon as I get the time.

-H

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Re: which kernel to use on 64 bit hardware and 32 bit userland ?

2007-12-17 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Mon, Dec 17, 2007 at 10:14:08AM -0500, Lennart Sorensen wrote:
> I have had no problems compiling the nvidia module.  module-assistant
> works exactly the same on i386 and amd64 and gives exactly the same
> result.

I have seen problems, but those were caused by running the kernel that came
with Etch, on a machine that I had since upgraded to Lenny. The kernel was
compiled with a different compiler than what I had on the box, and nvidia
would not compile. Fair enough.

(I could not use the 2.6.22 kernel, because it had a problem with KDE's fish
protocol handler, which I need. When 2.6.23 comes out on Lenny, I will try
again)

-Heikki

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Re: chroot question [* SOLVED *]

2008-01-04 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Fri, Jan 04, 2008 at 11:20:31AM +, A J Stiles wrote:
> I successfully invoked the 32-bit firefox using
> $ iceweasel -a firefox32
> from within the chroot while simultaneously running a 64-bit instance.  
> Flash, 
> Java &c. work fine.  

I will have to set up something like that too. Is there a good (up to date!)
page somewhere on the net that explains what I need? Can I use my old root
disk partition as the chroot environment, and still boot to it natively if I
really need some 32-bit stuff?

Sorry for the newbie questions.

  - Heikki

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chroot: java fails

2008-01-05 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Fri, Jan 04, 2008 at 12:11:01PM -0500, Douglas A. Tutty wrote:
> Under what conditions would you need to boot the 32-bit chroot natively?

Hopefully none - but until it works perfectly, I need a way to get back
there, so I can use my netbank (firefox, java, etc), and other things.
Well, perhaps to run some performance tests, to show that my go program
really is faster on a real 64-bit system. (well, I have to write that program
first...)

> I access the chroot with 
> $ schroot -pc etch-ia32
> which means that I have the schroot package installed on the amd64
> system.


Thanks. The basic setup was surprisingly easy. I used the old root partition,
so I did not have to install anything at all!  

I still had to (re?)mount my disks manually, haven't found where to tell
schroot which disks I need mounted, or how to get them all right. 

I run into problems with X display not coming out. xeyes times out after some
seconds with "Could not connect to :0". I fixed that by enabling tcp
listening (in  vi /etc/kde3/kdm/kdmrc), and setting DISPLAY="127.0.0.1"
inside the chroot. And a "xhost +" on the amd-64 side. Xeyes works, xine
works! Firefox works - except when I try to go to my netbank (www.nordea.dk).
I get the login screen, but the process dies in a few seconds, often in the
middle of me typing in my password.

I am using a 'plain' schroot, since I already have the old root system
mounted. Perhaps I should try with a block device type thing?

  - Heikki

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Re: chroot: java fails

2008-01-05 Thread Heikki Levanto
Sorry, I was too quick in posting this. I tried the block-device thing, and
for some reason all seems to work better that way. Even my netbank! And I did
not need to set DISPLAY to 127.0.0.1, for some reason. Not sure I understand
why, but as long as it works...


Regards

   Heikki

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Re: status of native java JRE ?

2008-01-07 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Mon, Jan 07, 2008 at 10:57:49AM +0100, Helge Hafting wrote:
> You can use konqueror, a 64-bit web browser that is able to use
> Sun java without a mozilla-style plugin. Many sites, especially
> java compliance test sites, works fine with this. As well as
> many java games.
> 
> Some sites do not work - stupid web designers sometimes assumes
> that java is running _as a plugin_, just as they sometimes
> assumes that you use IE.

Wow - I tried my netbank, and it just worked! (ok, some problem with the way
they calculate font sizes, so some frames are too small. I can live with
that). I had not even tried it before, since I "knew" that I could not
install Sun Java on the 64-bit system.

My to-do list is getting smaller every day! Hooray for Debian-amd64!

- Heikki

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Re: Java and flash lenny amd64

2008-01-08 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Tue, Jan 08, 2008 at 02:44:21PM -0600, Karl Schmidt wrote:
> I want to upgrade my system to AMD64 lenny, but after reading this list
> several times it is not clear what has to happen to get java and flash
> working with iceweasel on lenny (amd64).  Is it even possible?

I have recently made the change, and as far as I can see,
  - java works in Konqueror all right, built in, needs no plugin. Some sites
may give problems, but most work.
  - It is pretty easy to build a (s)chroot jail, where everything 32-bit
things just work. I have xine playing videos with closed-source codecs,
iceweasel with java, flash, the works.
  - It does take a bit of time to set it all up. Easier if you can keep
(or rebuild) a 32-bit installation for such purposes.

This is just my newbie experience. But I was surprised how easy it really
was.

Best regards

   Heikki




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Re: In-place upgrade from i386

2008-02-15 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Fri, Feb 15, 2008 at 01:52:52AM -0800, Alex Malinovich wrote:
> There was a thread on here a month or two ago about this same topic. The
> short version is that it IS possible to do this. However, I wouldn't
> recommend it as it's more trouble than its worth. Your best bet would be
> something simple like
> 
> dpkg --get-selections > selections.list
> tar czf etc.tar.gz /etc/
> 
> Then just do a clean install of amd64 on a separate disk/partition, and
> then
> 
> dpkg --set-selections < selections.list
> apt-get -f install
> cd /
> tar xzf etc.tar.gz 

I would back up at least /var/lib, and selectively restore at least things
like /var/lib/mysql. Also /var/mail might be worth saving...

If you have /home on a separate partition, and have (or can make) enough
space there, back up the whole system partition there! There will always be
something you need to restore later... or use a USB stick or disc for the
backup (ipod? camera? what ever works).

  - Heikki



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Re: Partition suggestions.

2008-02-17 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Sun, Feb 17, 2008 at 07:49:15AM -0400, Cavan Mejias wrote:
> can a 64bit and a 32bit version of debian etch share the same /home
> partition? Assuming you had the disk space to spare and each had its own / ?

Yes, that is what I have on my system. It is best if you have (more or less)
same versions of the programs, so their settings files are compatible.

-H

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Re: Graphics cards with Free drivers

2008-04-08 Thread Heikki Levanto
> >SUPPORTED HARDWARE
> >
> >   GeForce 8XXX  G80, G84, G86, G92

Just a data point: I am running LInux 2.6.18-5-amd64 on a ATI-based
motherboard and a AMD Athlon(tm) 64 X2 Dual Core Processor 3800+, with
VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation GeForce 8600 GT (rev a1)

The nv driver works "out of the box", without even having a xorg.conf.
I have had problems with the closed-source nvidia driver, got it to work with
some kernels, but not with the current one. The later ones had problems with
KDE's KIO handler for the fish protocol, which I want to use in my KOrganizer
to access remote calendars.

Some day "real soon now" I will try with the latest kernels, to see if I
can't get the nvidia driver to work. I would like some 3d graphics for the
few games I occasionally play...

-Heikki

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Re: Graphics cards with Free drivers

2008-04-09 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Tue, Apr 08, 2008 at 11:04:35PM +1000, Dean Hamstead wrote:
> just go
> 
> apt-get install module-assistant
> m-a prepare nvidia
> m-a a-i nvidia
> apt-get install nvidia-settings nvidia-glx
> 
> viola! just need to configure X somewhat.

Doesn't work for me. Compilation fails. I find several warnings in the file
   nvidia-kernel-source.buildlog.2.6.24-1-amd64.1207765467
for example:

make[3]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-1-amd64'
echo \#define NV_COMPILER \"`gcc-4.1 -v 2>&1 | tail -n 1`\" >
/usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv_compiler.h
  CC [M]  /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv.o
In file included from include/asm/dma-mapping_64.h:9,
 from include/asm/dma-mapping.h:4,
 from include/linux/dma-mapping.h:52,
 from include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h:7,
 from include/asm/pci.h:88,
 from include/linux/pci.h:796,
 from /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv-linux.h:76,
 from /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv.c:14:
include/linux/scatterlist.h: In function ?sg_virt?:
include/linux/scatterlist.h:293: warning: pointer of type ?void *? used in
arithmetic
In file included from include/asm/pci.h:88,
 from include/linux/pci.h:796,
 from /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv-linux.h:76,
 from /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv.c:14:
include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h: In function ?pci_map_page?:
include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h:49: warning: pointer of type ?void *?
used in arithmetic


And then a real error:

make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv'

NVIDIA: calling KBUILD...
make CC=gcc-4.1 -C /lib/modules/2.6.24-1-amd64/build
SUBDIRS=/usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv modules
make[3]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.24-1-amd64'
echo \#define NV_COMPILER \"`gcc-4.1 -v 2>&1 | tail -n 1`\" >
/usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv_compiler.h
  CC [M]  /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv.o
In file included from include/asm/dma-mapping_64.h:9,
 from include/asm/dma-mapping.h:4,
 from include/linux/dma-mapping.h:52,
 from include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h:7,
 from include/asm/pci.h:88,
 from include/linux/pci.h:796,
 from /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv-linux.h:76,
 from /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv.c:14:
include/linux/scatterlist.h: In function ?sg_virt?:
include/linux/scatterlist.h:293: warning: pointer of type ?void *? used in
arithmetic
In file included from include/asm/pci.h:88,
 from include/linux/pci.h:796,
 from /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv-linux.h:76,
 from /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv.c:14:
include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h: In function ?pci_map_page?:
include/asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h:49: warning: pointer of type ?void *?
used in arithmetic
In file included from include/linux/compat.h:14,
 from include/asm/mtrr.h:131,
 from /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv-linux.h:104,
 from /usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv.c:14:
include/asm/compat.h: In function ?compat_alloc_user_space?:
include/asm/compat.h:210: warning: pointer of type ?void *? used in
arithmetic
/usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv.c: At top level:
/usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv.c:102: error: expected ?=?, ?,?, ?;?,
?asm? or ?__attribute__? before ?*? token
/usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv.c: In function ?nvos_create_alloc?:
/usr/src/modules/nvidia-kernel/nv/nv.c:418: error: ?nv_pte_t_cache?
undeclared (first use in this function)

The line in qestion is

static kmem_cache_t *nv_pte_t_cache = NULL;


I suppose something is screwed up with my m-a, or kernel sources or compiler,
or something else. This should be a fairly regular Debian/Lenny machine
running 2.6.24-1-amd64. I have just upgraded a great number of packages, but
I can not say if that made any difference, it is some time since I tried
last.


There seems to be a driver in nonfree, but that is a bit old (for 2.6.18),
and does not recognize my card (GE 8600-something, silent). So I can't use
that one. I would like to get a bit of 3d working... But it is not really
important, I can live without.


Any ideas where to go hunting for this compile error?

  - Heikki


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Re: Graphics cards with Free drivers

2008-04-09 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Wed, Apr 09, 2008 at 03:53:55PM -0400, Lennart Sorensen wrote:
> 
> Well the 169 driver in unstable works fine with 2.6.24.  The one in
> stable works fine with 2.6.18 (but I don't believe it supports an 8xxx
> cards).
> 
> My howto on installing it on Debian is here:
> http://www.tinyplanet.ca/~lsorense/debian/debian-nvidia-dri-howto.html

Thanks, and sorry for being dense, but when you say 'the 196 driver' (or 1xx
driver, as you say in your howto), what should I be getting. I seem to be
unable to find any debian packages with that number in it.

You have a nice table that explains how to substitute
'nvidia-kernel-legacy-71xx-source' for 'nvidia-kernel-source' for an old
card, but I can't make anything similar to work no matter where I plug in the
magical 169. Obviously I am doing something wrong here...

The plain 
  sudo m-a a-i -i -t -f nvidia-kernel-source
gets to the compile errors I reported earlier.


Thanks again

   Heikki

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Re: Graphics cards with Free drivers

2008-04-10 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Thu, Apr 10, 2008 at 09:52:09AM +0200, Jochen Schulz wrote:
> $ apt-cache policy nvidia-kernel-source
> nvidia-kernel-source:
>   Installed: (none)
>   Candidate: 1.0.8776-4
>   Version table:
>  169.12-1 0
>  50 http://ftp2.de.debian.org sid/non-free Packages
>  1.0.8776-4 0
> 950 http://ftp2.de.debian.org etch/non-free Packages
>
> 169 is (part of) the version number.  You can use aptitude to search for
> packages with a specific version:

Ah, that was the problem.

apt-cache policy nvidia-kernel-source
nvidia-kernel-source:
  Installed: 1.0.8776-4
  Candidate: 1.0.8776-4
  Version table:
 *** 1.0.8776-4 0
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status

I had misunderstood that the 169-version would be in lenny. Seems not to be.
Need to get it from sid, then.

Thanks!

 - Heikki


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Re: Graphics cards with Free drivers

2008-04-10 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Thu, Apr 10, 2008 at 09:49:51AM -0400, Lennart Sorensen wrote:
> non-free packages often lag severely in Lenny, often right up until a
> few weeks before release.  The build system does not promote non-free
> packages automatically from unstable to testing as far as I am aware.

Thanks, I got it from sid. m-a compiled it all right, but X didn't want to
find the module. I had to leave for work, I will dig deeper when I get
home...

You asked in another mail, I am running lenny. Now I have pinned everything
on lenny, but added sid in my sources, so I can get packages from there too.

Thanks again for your help!

   - Heikki

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Re: Graphics cards with Free drivers

2008-04-11 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Thu, Apr 10, 2008 at 04:08:15PM +0200, Heikki Levanto wrote:
> Thanks, I got it from sid. m-a compiled it all right, but X didn't want to
> find the module. I had to leave for work, I will dig deeper when I get
> home...

Thanks all, especially Lennart. I have nvidia now working. Don't know why it
failed earlier, I just redid all the steps, and suddenly it works.

-H

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Re: libsc7_2.3.1-3_amd64.deb problems

2008-05-05 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Mon, May 05, 2008 at 09:43:05AM -0700, Francesco Pietra wrote:
> 
> /var/cache/apt/archives/libsc7_2.3.1-3_amd64.deb
> 
> I remember that library was in connection with a quantum-mechanical
> computation program "mpqc" (from the Sandja lab), which is deb packaged but
> which is no more installed on this machine ("which mpqc" and varieties of
> this command for the executable do not report anything).
> 
> Is that library needed for something else?

One way to find out:
  sudo apt-get remove libsc7_2.3.1

It will remove all that depends on the package as well. Before doing it, it
will ask if you are sure. Say no, or hit Ctrl-C, unless the package list
looks totally harmless to you.


> Also a naive question: why all those deb packages in /var/cache/apt/archives ?

Probably to make reinstalling faster. I usually do 
   sudo apt-get clean
as a part of my weekly(?) update routine, and it seems to keep them away.
Actually, my routine command (cut and pasted from the wiki page where I note
the changes) is
  sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade -u && sudo apt-get clean


-H


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Re: How would I get debian unstable?

2008-06-05 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Thu, Jun 05, 2008 at 10:26:55AM -0400, Lennart Sorensen wrote:
> 
> Debian stable releases seem to upgrade better to the next release than
> Ubuntu.  I think Ubuntu should really put some more effort into making
> sure upgrades work flawlessly.  I think fixed release dates is a huge
> mistake on the part of Ubuntu, but rather typical of anything with
> commercial backing.

No, I think it is typical for any distribution that is new enough not have
made enough mistakes in the upgrade process. One of Debian's strengths is
that they have been around for a long while, and have learned most of the
time. I bet that in the beginning, upgrading a Debian/Stable was still a
hazzle. 

> I have never tried gentoo, since it is fundamentally the wrong way to do
> a system. 

Sorry if I over react, but I am a bit allergic to anyone claiming something
is "fundamentally the wrong way to do" almost anything. I guess most of the
ways have their justifications for some situations.

I learned a lot from the year I installed and run Gentoo on my desktop. That
experience was the direct cause that I dared to to a Debian install over the
net, with not much help from the local people... Just stick in a CD (I think
it wasn't even Debian, possibly Knoppix), enable me to ssh in, and I took it
from there. Bit scary to tell it to reboot, but it did come up, and was a
functional system... I guess a Debian wizard would have done it with just
Debian background, but walking through the Gentoo installation was a good
learning experience.  (and maintaining the system for a while too, although
that was what convinced me to switch back to Debian).


Best regards

   Heikki


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Re: How would I get debian unstable?

2008-06-05 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Thu, Jun 05, 2008 at 03:26:33AM +0100, annne annnie wrote:
> 
> I'd like to use debian unstable, but I do not know how to get it. 

I guess others have already given you instructions how to get it, and
arguments why you should / should not do so. So I won't repeat them here.

> Also, why did you people choose to use debian?  Is it just better than
> other distributions?  It seems like you people are elite linux users, and I
> just wanted to the differences between debian and some other distributions.
> I haven't tried many, but to me they would all seem the same (I'm new).

Well, it all depends what you want! I am a (semi?) professional sysadmin, and
I appreciate the fact that Debian is extremely stable, and has a strict
policy on what packages should be before they are accepted into the
distribution.  That means that Debian (at least "stable" or "etch") is never
really up to the bleeding edge, which is fine for my servers. Let some other
people worry about getting things just right, and catch the last-minute
errors that always creep in. When things get into Debian/Stable, I know I can
trust them. And I can trust that when the time comes, I can upgrade to the
next stable version, without much hazzle. I have had machines in production
since stable was called potato (2003 or so, I guess), and never had to
reinstall those (except a few that were broken into). I routinely do system
upgrades on other continents (I'm located in Denmark, and I have servers in
the US), and those usually go fine.

As to my workstation(s), I prefer Debian for the simple reason that I know
and trust it so well. I tend to use a hybrid installation of
stable/unstable/sid, to get more recent packages, but I would not recommend
that for people who do not know how to handle the occasional dependenvy
problem...

For what it is worth, I have my old father running Debian/Stable, and see no
reason why I should not keep doing that for many years.


Best regards

   Heikki


-- 
Heikki Levanto   "In Murphy We Turst" heikki (at) lsd (dot) dk


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Re: How would I get debian unstable?

2008-06-06 Thread Heikki Levanto
On Fri, Jun 06, 2008 at 11:40:35AM -0400, Douglas A. Tutty wrote:
> Argh! %s/Linux/Linus (almost did it again again).  Why couldn't he call
> it LSD (Linus Software Distribution) instead of Linux?

Because I already have LSD - Levanto Software Development ;-)

-H

-- 
Heikki Levanto   "In Murphy We Turst" heikki (at) lsd (dot) dk


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