Thanks to Otavio Salvador for finding/reporting this.
Here's the patch I'm considering:
>From 570beb56f58bb087a614af885bec7e9cf6b19423 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jim Meyering
Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2009 08:45:27 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] sort -m: don't segfault when output file is also an input file
* src/sort.c (avoid_trashing_input): Fix an off-by-one error and
guard the use of memmove.
* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention it.
* tests/misc/sort: Add tests to exercise the offending code.
* THANKS: Update.
Reported by Otavio Salvador in http://bugs.debian.org/525048.
---
NEWS|6 +-
THANKS |1 +
src/sort.c | 10 ++
tests/misc/sort | 17 -
4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index 5951bb5..ee44a23 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
GNU coreutils NEWS-*- outline -*-
-* Noteworthy changes in release ?.? (-??-??) [?]
+* Noteworthy changes in release 7.3 (-??-??) [?]
** Bug fixes
+ sort -m no longer segfaults when its output file is also an input file.
+ E.g., with this, touch 1; sort -m -o 1 1, sort would segfault.
+ [introduced in coreutils-7.2]
+
ls now aligns output correctly in the presence of abbreviated month
names from the locale database that have differing widths.
diff --git a/THANKS b/THANKS
index fe523fe..876a6b6 100644
--- a/THANKS
+++ b/THANKS
@@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ Ole Laursen o...@hardworking.dk
Oliver Kiddle okid...@yahoo.co.uk
Ørn E. Hansen oehan...@daimi.aau.dk
Oskar Liljeblad o...@hem.passagen.se
+Otavio Salvador ota...@ossystems.com.br
Pádraig Brady p...@draigbrady.com
Patrick Mauritz oxyg...@studentenbude.ath.cx
Paul D. Smith psm...@gnu.org
diff --git a/src/sort.c b/src/sort.c
index 2e6ce87..f48d727 100644
--- a/src/sort.c
+++ b/src/sort.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/* sort - sort lines of text (with all kinds of options).
- Copyright (C) 1988, 1991-2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1988, 1991-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -2602,18 +2602,20 @@ avoid_trashing_input (struct sortfile *files, size_t
ntemps,
pid_t pid;
char *temp = create_temp (&tftp, &pid);
size_t num_merged = 0;
- while (i + num_merged < nfiles)
+ do
{
num_merged += mergefiles (&files[i], 0, nfiles - i, tftp, temp);
files[i].name = temp;
files[i].pid = pid;
- memmove(&files[i], &files[i + num_merged],
- num_merged * sizeof *files);
+ if (i + num_merged < nfiles)
+ memmove(&files[i + 1], &files[i + num_merged],
+ num_merged * sizeof *files);
ntemps += 1;
nfiles -= num_merged - 1;;
i += num_merged;
}
+ while (i < nfiles);
}
}
diff --git a/tests/misc/sort b/tests/misc/sort
index 4f377df..a27f47a 100755
--- a/tests/misc/sort
+++ b/tests/misc/sort
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
#!/usr/bin/perl
-# Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -339,6 +339,21 @@ my @Tests =
["sort-numeric", '--sort=numeric', {IN=>".01\n0\n"}, {OUT=>"0\n.01\n"}],
["sort-gennum", '--sort=general-numeric',
{IN=>"1e2\n2e1\n"}, {OUT=>"2e1\n1e2\n"}],
+
+# -m with output file also used as an input file
+# In coreutils-7.2, this caused a segfault.
+# This test looks a little strange. Here's why:
+# since we're using "-o f", standard output will be empty, hence OUT=>''
+# We still want to ensure that the output file, "f" has expected contents,
+# hence the added CMP=> directive.
+["output-is-input", '-m -o f', {IN=> {f=> "a\n"}}, {OUT=>''},
+ {CMP=> ["a\n", {'f'=> undef}]} ],
+["output-is-input-2", '-m -o f', {OUT=>''},
+ {IN=> {f=> "a\n"}}, {IN=> {g=> "b\n"}}, {IN=> {h=> "c\n"}},
+ {CMP=> ["a\nb\nc\n", {'f'=> undef}]} ],
+["output-is-input-3", '-m -o f', {OUT=>''},
+ {IN=> {g=> "a\n"}}, {IN=> {h=> "b\n"}}, {IN=> {f=> "c\n"}},
+ {CMP=> ["a\nb\nc\n", {'f'=> undef}]} ],
);
# Add _POSIX2_VERSION=199209 to the environment of each test
--
1.6.3.rc1.205.g37f8
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