Re: Sun Java available from non-free

2006-06-06 Thread Dalibor Topic
On Tue, Jun 06, 2006 at 05:39:21PM -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
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 MJ Ray wrote:
  Anthony Towns aj@azure.humbug.org.au [...]
 [snip]
  4. there's already working java in main; and
 
 Partly/somewhat/mostly working.

That's correct: Unfortunately, we've not completely finished liberating
all free software written in Java from the proprietary runtime dependency 
[1] yet. The work is progressing steadily, as can be seen from
the API coverage list at
http://www.kaffe.org/~stuart/japi/htmlout/h-jdk14-classpath.html for 1.4
and http://www.object-refinery.com/classpath/statcvs/ LOC charts. We
need more Java developers to help us create the best Java runtimes 
and class library implementation as free software.

The Debian Java packagers and the respective upstreams would likely
appreciate contributions to improve the state of support for free
software written in the Java programming language on free runtimes,
such that it can be moved into the main archive.

See http://www.classpath.org for helping out with the class library, 
and see, for example, FSF's gcj at http://gcc.gnu.org/java for the
leading (35%, says popcon) free runtime. Debian also packages JamVM 
and Cacao, among other traditional free runtimes, as well as IKVM. 
Please report bugs in the class library to GNU Classpath's bug tracker, 
so that they can be fixed. If you have a chance, please consider 
contributing a patch to help make the Java application you care about
work (better).

See http://jroller.com/page/dgilbert?entry=sven_de_genius ,
http://kennke.org/blog/?p=5 and http://kennke.org/blog/?p=7 for a few
applications that are currently being liberated from dependencies on 
proprietary Java implementations.

cheers,
dalibor topic

[1] http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/java-trap.html

 
 - --
 Ron Johnson, Jr.
 Jefferson LA  USA
 
 Is common sense really valid?
 For example, it is common sense to white-power racists that
 whites are superior to blacks, and that those with brown skins
 are mud people.
 However, that common sense is obviously wrong.
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Re: Sun Java available from non-free

2006-06-04 Thread Dalibor Topic
On Sun, 2006-06-04 at 09:57 +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:

 I would furthermore strongly encourage people to work *with* Sun towards
 improving the current license

There have been numerous issues with the current text pointed out here
already, I guess people are currently just waiting for the fixes from
Sun's legal. Some kind of more structured process would be nice, the DPL
could play a useful role there.

  and developing sufficient confidence in
 the Debian and free software community to release Java under an entirely
 free license.

In my opinion, that's conflating two separate issues. 

Afaict, noone working on the DLJ (from Sun's or Debian's side) knew
anything about Sun's recently voiced intention to 'release Java under an
entirely free license'. 

That intention has been publicized after Sun announced the
Debian/Canonical deal, rather then as part of it. I don't recall either
Schwartz or Green giving an impression at JavaOne that Sun's decision
was or would be influenced by Debian carrying DLJ-licensed software.
Suggesting that two issues are interrelated seems unwarranted to me,
given the currently publicly available knowledge.

Sun already *is* part of the free software community, and has been for
years. Debian ships lots of free software with Sun's copyright on it. I
would be very surprised if a multi-billion dollar corporation with 35k+
employees, largely working on free software, needed particular
handholding from someone else to figure out what free software is, given
how many bright people work over there on free software already. ;)

cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: Debian based GNU/Solaris: pilot program

2005-11-03 Thread Dalibor Topic

Erast Benson wrote:
 btw, Solaris 10 is absolutely free available for

download, so, one could try to install and see.



Sun Microsystem's Solaris 10 binary release is available without fee, 
but it's not free as in Free Software (despite that the underlying 
source code is largely licensed under a weak-copyleft free software 
license, the CDDL).


The Solaris 10 binaries license has some pretty fascinating usage 
restrictions, among other things (the normal download is a 90 day demo 
version with forced registration for real use, and it's non-transferable).


You may want to read 
http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/popup.jsp?info=17 and 
http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/licensing/sla.xml to get a better 
understanding of the legal terms around Sun's Solaris 10 release.


The relevant part is:

In order to use the Solaris 10 Operating System for perpetual 
commercial use, each system running the Solaris 10 OS must have an 
entitlement to do so. The Entitlement Document is delivered to you 
either with a new Sun system, from Sun Services as part of your service 
agreement, or via e-mail when you register your systems through the Sun 
Download Center. Customers who did not receive an Entitlement Document 
with their new Sun system or through their service agreement must also 
register each system with Sun. In addition, if you install the Solaris 
10 OS on additional systems, you must register those systems to receive 
an additional Entitlement Document.


The registration process to receive an Entitlement Document is part of 
the Solaris 10 download process, with the Entitlement Document being 
returned to you via e-mail. For this reason, YOU MUST PROVIDE A WORKING 
E-MAIL ADDRESS AS PART OF YOUR SUN DOWNLOAD CENTER ACCOUNT. If you fail 
to do so, you will not receive an Entitlement Document and will only 
have the right to evaluate the Solaris 10 OS for 90 days.


Stuff like

(c) You may not rent, lease, lend or encumber Software.

(d) Unless enforcement is prohibited by applicable law, you may not 
decompile, or reverse engineer Software.


(f) You may not publish or provide the results of any benchmark or 
comparison tests run on Software to any third party without the prior 
written consent of Sun.


(g) Software is confidential and copyrighted.

(h) Unless otherwise specified, if Software is delivered with embedded 
or bundled software that enables functionality of Software, you ma y not 
use such software on a stand-alone basis or use any portion of such 
software to interoperate with any program(s) other than Softwar e.


(i) Software may contain programs that perform automated collection of 
system data and/or automated software updating services. System da ta 
collected through such programs may be used by Sun, its subcontractors, 
and its service delivery partners for the purpose of providing you with 
remote system services and/or improving Sun's software and systems.


from the SLA's section on restrictions does not really sound like 
something I'd be interested in getting my hands on, gratis or not.


cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: Debian based GNU/Solaris: pilot program

2005-11-03 Thread Dalibor Topic

Erast Benson wrote:

But are you seriosly saying that SUN violates GPL?


I believe you've misunderstood Thomas.

What Thomas is trying to get across, I think, is that whatever Sun does 
or does not do has little to no significance for your own case. In 
particular, but Sun does it too does not constitute a line of defense 
that would hold up in court, since it's up to the copyright holders to 
enforce their copyrights against violators, if and when they wish to do so.



Please prove it. (better in court).


Unless he is the copyright holder of a piece of code whose license is 
being violated, there is nothing he can prove in court. A third party 
whose copyrights are not being violated can't really do much. Save from 
alerting the copyright holders, which afaict from his mails Thomas 
already did.


FWIW, GPL has been used to obtain injunctions against GPL violators in 
Germany, for example.



And once you will prove it, I will
belive you. Until that time, all this looks like another Debian's flame
to me. or better... religious war. In which I'm not going to participate
anymore.


I believe you have a fundamental problem on your hands here: you are 
advertising your OpenSolaris based distribution as a Debian-based 
GNU-Solaris.


I think your major problem is that your OpenSolaris distribution's 
distinctive feature is core integration of GPLd package management 
software written by Debian developers. Debian developers and 
debian-legal regulars have been pointedly questioning your understanding 
of the GPL, without getting adequate replies, afaict.


If your core feature is GPLd code coming from Debian, I'd kindly suggest 
to take the concerns of Debian developers regarding compliance with the 
license of that code seriously, and to argue your points accordingly.


cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: Debian based GNU/Solaris: pilot program

2005-11-03 Thread Dalibor Topic

Erast Benson wrote:

any others ideas?


(c) Have whoever is in charge of the CDDL remove the parts from CDDL 
that make it GPL incompatible in the next revision of CDDL.


That should most of your problems at once.

cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: more tolerant licensing for Debian infrastructure

2005-11-03 Thread Dalibor Topic

Jaldhar H. Vyas wrote:

On Thu, 3 Nov 2005, Thiemo Seufer wrote:


Why do programs written specifically for Debian such as dpkg or apt,
have a license which is not compatible with some other DFSG-compliant
licenses?



Because the authors chose so.



Obviously.  But the question was why they chose to do so when it goes 
against the spirit of the DFSG?


They can't have deliberately chosen the GPL to be incompatible with a 
DFSG-(non?)compliant CDDL for two reasons:


a) CDDL's DFSG-compliance has been repeated subject of debate and it 
didn't receive a roundabout positive review yet, afaik.


b) the license choice of the authors of said utilities (GPL) most likely 
predates CDDL, so one can't assume that they deliberately chose to be 
incompatible with something that didn't exist at that point in time. 
CDDL only officially exists since a few seasons.


For better or worse, the CDDL is GPL-incompatible by an explicit choice 
of its drafters. That's not necessarily something undesirable for its 
drafters, from a few conversations I had with people involved in that 
process.


cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: Debian based GNU/Solaris: pilot program

2005-11-03 Thread Dalibor Topic

Erast Benson wrote:

The GPL does not force developers to contribute their changes back.
That's exactly the *point*.



Explain please.



Read this book: http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/osfreesoft/book/ ,
then read this book: http://www.rosenlaw.com/oslbook.htm ,
then read the GPL FAQs, and the philosophical material on FSF's site.

Then you should have a much better understanding of software licensing, 
MPL-derived licenses, the LGPL and the GPL, and your questions should 
largely find answers on your own. You seem to be very confused about how 
the GPL or (for the matter) the CDDL works.


This is a debian development mailing list, and not an open source 
software licensing teach-in.


cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: Debian based GNU/Solaris: pilot program

2005-11-03 Thread Dalibor Topic

Erast Benson wrote:

Or may be make it CDDL dual licensed.


Or you could just persuade the copyright holders to make all of 
OpenSolaris code that you use dual licensed with the GPL, and many of 
your problems are gone.


I hope I don't sound too harsh on you, but I'd find it naive to expect 
the rest of the world to drop the GPL (or to go through the cumbersome 
work of relicensing everything) just because Sun released some software 
under yet another GPL-incompatible license and you are trying to release 
a product with it.


Let me enlighten you in regards of CDDL benefits. 


In my opinion, the major benefit of the CDDL for Sun Microsystems is 
largely that they can have a license that they alone can authoratively 
interpret in case of doubt, and steer in direction they desire, rather 
than having to deal with other people with potentially conflicting goals 
(those weird people wanting software freedom for all, for example). ;)



Meanwhile I do not see any other issues why we should keep web site
closed, so, we will clean it up and open it up soon. But ISO images will
not be publicly available till all legal problems resolved one way or
another.


With a name like gnusolaris.org, Solaris being a registered trademark of 
Sun Microsystems, it seems like you are asking for legal problems, 
either way.


I'm a bit curious, what's your business plan like?

cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: Debian based GNU/Solaris: pilot program

2005-11-03 Thread Dalibor Topic

Erast Benson wrote:

On Thu, 2005-11-03 at 22:22 +0100, Dalibor Topic wrote:


Or you could just persuade the copyright holders to make all of 
OpenSolaris code that you use dual licensed with the GPL, and many of 
your problems are gone.



Effectively, might happen that once SUN released all their closed
binaries as open sourced, they might be willing to make SUN libc (only)
dual-licensed. 


OK. Come back when that's done and finished. Good luck improving the CDDL.


Which should be enough to accept GNU/Solaris as yet
another Debian port without changing anything. But to do so, Nexenta
should continue its existence and prove that it is needed for Debian
community.


Good luck fixing the website, too.


This is my last e-mail, as a contribution to this thread.


Thank you for your contribution to Debian.

cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: old question with new status? Sun-Java in Debian non-free?

2005-10-27 Thread Dalibor Topic
On Thu, Oct 27, 2005 at 10:34:52AM -0500, Jason Clinton wrote:
 According to various press releases [1], it seems that Sun is relaxing 
 their redistribution license for Java. I know very little about the 
 historical releases that the JRE has been kept out of Debian but wasn't 
 it because the license was too restrictive?

Given that the article does not mention relaxing their redistribution
license for Java, while I can understand your enthusiasm, unfortunately 
I think you misinterpreted the article.
 
Remember, JDS != JDK and JDS != JRE. 

JDS is a gnome-based desktop that sun sells for solaris and their
own linux distro. It includes a bunch of proprietary apps, afaik. 

The article says Sun will make that gnome-based desktop available for
other linux distributions than their own.

cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: libsvn-javahl: call for help

2005-09-20 Thread Dalibor Topic
Guilherme de S. Pastore wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 Now, we have two possible situations for the next days: either someone
 will volunteer and get that fixed soon, so it Just Works (tm) once
 again and we can leave it there for people who really care for it, or it
 will be dropped, as, more than under-maintained, it's broken and
 breaking the rest of subversion.

Volunteered, been on IRC on #debian-svn, submitted a Kaffe bug about it,
and a proposal how to fix. Thanks for reporting it!

cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: CDDL, OpenSolaris, Choice-of-venue and the star package ...

2005-09-08 Thread Dalibor Topic

Sven Luther wrote:

Notice that we already accepted a CDDLed program in debian, namely the star
packages which comes with this clause :

9. MISCELLANEOUS.


[snip]


 The application of the
United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale
of Goods is expressly excluded.


[snip]

That's my favourite bit of lawyerese in MPL-derivative licenses.

I wish they had expressly excluded the sharia law on software licenses 
as practised by the late Taleban ruling Kandahar.



So, i wonder why it was accepted, if it was non-free. But maybe we just passed
it up silently and didn't notice ? Who was the ftp-master responsible for
letting this one enter the archive, and can he comment on this ?


I guess it was a mistake.

star used to be under the GPL, and then Joerg Schilling changed the 
license to CDDL. The respective change was at 
http://packages.qa.debian.org/s/star/news/4.html and the license change 
did not seem to have been discussed on debian-legal. The discussions on 
CDDL in 2005-01 seem to have petered out inconclusively.


cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: CDDL, OpenSolaris, Choice-of-venue and the star package ...

2005-09-08 Thread Dalibor Topic

Sven Luther wrote:

On Thu, Sep 08, 2005 at 03:55:56PM +0200, Dalibor Topic wrote:


Sven Luther wrote:


Notice that we already accepted a CDDLed program in debian, namely the star
packages which comes with this clause :

9. MISCELLANEOUS.


[snip]



The application of the
  United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale
  of Goods is expressly excluded.


[snip]

That's my favourite bit of lawyerese in MPL-derivative licenses.

I wish they had expressly excluded the sharia law on software licenses 
as practised by the late Taleban ruling Kandahar.



So, is this non-free or not ?


It's incomprehensible legalese gibberish to a mere non-lawyer mortal 
like me, so I can't really say.


That's a general problem of MPL-derivative licenses: they were written 
by lawyers for lawyers, ignoring that most developers do not have an 
extensive background in intimate details of international contract law, 
or whatever the MPL (and by inheriting the clause, CDDL) tries to avoid 
getting bound by.


If you are into reading funny flamewars about CDDL from other groups, 
see the star vs. OpenBSD thread on open bsd lists this spring.



... but before taking such actions, we should probably decide on the CDDL.


I agree.

cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: CDDL, OpenSolaris, Choice-of-venue and the star package ...

2005-09-08 Thread Dalibor Topic
Henning Makholm wrote:
 Scripsit Lionel Elie Mamane [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
On Thu, Sep 08, 2005 at 04:58:32PM +0200, Yorick Cool wrote:

On Thu, Sep 08, 2005 at 03:55:56PM +0200, Dalibor Topic wrote:
 
 
The application of the
   United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale
   of Goods is expressly excluded.
 
 
Well actually, in most countries part of the UN, the convention
applies by default to international contracts. So it is quite
relevant to exclude it, otherwise it may seriously be contended that
it is applicable.
 
 
Yes, but what does it *say*?
 
 
 There are thousands and thousands of words in the CISG. They cover
 much ground in many areas of contract law. It is impossible to tell
 which specific one of the CISG's 101 articles Mozilla's lawyers were
 afraid of.
 

Thanks Henning, and thanks Yorrick for putting all the work into
investigating what started as a joke on puzzling legalese. Now I know
more than I ever wanted to know about UN sale of goods conventions.

cheers,
dalibor topic


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Re: [OT] Re: Changes in formal naming for NetBSD porting effort(s)

2003-12-18 Thread Dalibor Topic
Momchil Velikov wrote:
Sven == Sven Luther [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Sven That would be a funny naming scheme. That said, how would we then
Sven differentiate the three BSD ports ? GNU/First one that shall not be
Sven named and so one ?
Indeed !
GNU/First one that shall not be named
GNU/Next one that shall not be named
GNU/Other one that shall not be named
Loosely abbreviated:
GNU/Fotsnoben
GNU/Notsnoben
GNU/Ootsnoben
yeah, sounds very mystic. Probably means elk spit in some nordic 
language, too. I vote for that.

cheers,
dalibor topic