Re: Please see the GNU FDL discussion on debian-legal

2002-04-09 Thread Joey Hess
Thomas Hood wrote:
 Several people said that they didn't want Debian documentation to be
 full of political rants.  They would like to reserve the right to
 delete the parts they don't like from the manuals they package.  But
 what is this but censorship?  And how is censorship compatible with
 liberty?

and earlier:
 Protecting the freedom of this form of speech requires a somewhat
 different strategy from the one used to protect the freedom to copy
 source code.

I think you just answered your own question. Freedom of software and
freedom of speech are two entirely different animals, and attempting to
confuse them as you do two paragraphs above just muddies the waters.

Debian is not an organizaton formed to protect people's freedom of
speech. We are here to produce an excellent operating system which our
users are free to use and modify as they see fit. Where that conflicts
with freedom of speech, we should throw freeodm of speech out the
window.

Documentaton and software authors do not have freedom of speech on my
Debian system; go put your soapbox on a public streetcorner.

PS: I think you know that terms like censorship and freedom of speech
are very loaded, and I resent you dragging them into this
discussion.

-- 
see shy jo


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Re: Please see the GNU FDL discussion on debian-legal

2002-04-09 Thread Richard Braakman
On Mon, Apr 08, 2002 at 10:02:47PM -0400, Thomas Hood wrote:
 While I don't regard the DFSG as already applying to
 documentation, the spirit of it is naturally extended to cover
 documentation.  I would suggest that the GFDL is a reasonable
 license to use for free documentation --- free as in 'free
 to use and modify', but also free as in 'free speech'.

If the GFDL were a free to use and modify license, then we would not
be having this discussion.  The problem is that the GFDL specifies
parts that we are _not_ free to modify, or even to delete.

 Several people said that they didn't want Debian
 documentation to be full of political rants.  They would
 like to reserve the right to delete the parts they don't
 like from the manuals they package.  But what is this but
 censorship?  And how is censorship compatible with liberty?

What you're advocating is the evil twin of censorship, namely forced speech.

Richard Braakman


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Re: Please see the GNU FDL discussion on debian-legal

2002-04-09 Thread Thomas Hood
Joey Hess wrote:
 Protecting the freedom of this form of speech requires a somewhat
 different strategy from the one used to protect the freedom to copy
 source code.

 Freedom of software and freedom of speech are two entirely
 different animals, and attempting to confuse them as you do
 [...] just muddies the waters.

I agree that they are different.

I wasn't confusing the two ... I just chose my words in order
to concede the point that it is impossible to deny categorically
that software is any kind of speech.

 PS: I think you know that terms like censorship and
 freedom of speech are very loaded, and I resent you
 dragging them into this discussion.

Resent away.  The words are relevant to the discussion.
(Tip: Most readers of the mailing list don't want to 
waste their time reading personal attacks.)

 Debian is not an organizaton formed to protect people's
 freedom of speech. We are here to produce an excellent
 operating system which our users are free to use and
 modify as they see fit. Where that conflicts with freedom
 of speech, we should throw freeodm of speech out the
 window.

I think that that is a reasonable position to take.  To be
consistent with it you should draw up DF Documenatation G
in such a way as to exclude invariant-text licenses from the
main archive altogether.  If this is the way Debian decides
to go, though, then I would like to see the policy applied
consistently.

Richard Braakman wrote:
 What you're advocating is the evil twin of censorship,
 namely forced speech.

I don't think that placing restrictions on an otherwise
completely liberal license amounts to using any kind of
force, but that's mere semantics I suppose.  I do agree
that the various authors of a document may disagree about
what they want it to contain, and that resolving the 
matter by means of invariant sections licenses is not
to treat documentation in the same way as Debian treats
software.  

--
Thomas Hood



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Re: Please see the GNU FDL discussion on debian-legal

2002-04-09 Thread Richard Braakman
On Tue, Apr 09, 2002 at 02:51:27PM -0400, Thomas Hood wrote:
 Richard Braakman wrote:
  What you're advocating is the evil twin of censorship,
  namely forced speech.
 
 I don't think that placing restrictions on an otherwise
 completely liberal license amounts to using any kind of
 force, but that's mere semantics I suppose. 

For what it's worth, I don't think I'm stretching the definition
of forced speech any further than you were stretching the definition
of censorship.  We were both talking about voluntary actions that
have no effect on others except to make more copies available than
there were before.

I think that the option to republish only parts of a work is an
important freedom to have, even if exercising that freedom is in
some cases a form of censorship.

 I do agree
 that the various authors of a document may disagree about
 what they want it to contain, and that resolving the 
 matter by means of invariant sections licenses is not
 to treat documentation in the same way as Debian treats
 software.  

In that case, we might be remarkably close to agreement in general.
(Remarkable for this list, that is :-)

Richard Braakman


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Re: Please see the GNU FDL discussion on debian-legal

2002-04-09 Thread Gustavo Noronha Silva
Em Tue, 9 Apr 2002 14:26:39 +0300, Richard Braakman [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
escreveu:

 On Mon, Apr 08, 2002 at 10:02:47PM -0400, Thomas Hood wrote:
  While I don't regard the DFSG as already applying to
  documentation, the spirit of it is naturally extended to cover
  documentation.  I would suggest that the GFDL is a reasonable
  license to use for free documentation --- free as in 'free
  to use and modify', but also free as in 'free speech'.
 
 If the GFDL were a free to use and modify license, then we would not
 be having this discussion.  The problem is that the GFDL specifies
 parts that we are _not_ free to modify, or even to delete.

indeed, I would not like to see people modifying my points of view and
redistributing saying that's what I think, you see

  Several people said that they didn't want Debian
  documentation to be full of political rants.  They would
  like to reserve the right to delete the parts they don't
  like from the manuals they package.  But what is this but
  censorship?  And how is censorship compatible with liberty?
 
 What you're advocating is the evil twin of censorship, namely forced speech.

I can't see why... are you forced to package anything?

[]s!

-- 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]: Gustavo Noronha http://people.debian.org/~kov
Debian: http://www.debian.org * http://debian-br.cipsga.org.br


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Re: Please see the GNU FDL discussion on debian-legal

2002-04-09 Thread Craig Dickson
begin  Gustavo Noronha Silva  quotation:

 Em Tue, 9 Apr 2002 14:26:39 +0300, Richard Braakman [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 escreveu:
 
  If the GFDL were a free to use and modify license, then we would not
  be having this discussion.  The problem is that the GFDL specifies
  parts that we are _not_ free to modify, or even to delete.
 
 indeed, I would not like to see people modifying my points of view and
 redistributing saying that's what I think, you see

Come off it. The license can specify that changes be identified without
requiring that sections never be changed or removed. You might as well
argue against the GPL on the grounds that someone might add a lot of
stupid bugs into your program and then redistribute it, thus making you
look like an incompetent programmer. This is why Section 2 of the GPL
requires prominent notice of any changes made. I am less familiar with
the GFDL, but I expect it includes a similar requirement.

So leave the straw men out of this, please. (Though admittedly we might
have less to discuss then.)

Craig


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Re: Please see the GNU FDL discussion on debian-legal

2002-04-09 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Apr 09, 2002 at 08:22:07PM -0300, Gustavo Noronha Silva wrote:
 indeed, I would not like to see people modifying my points of view and
 redistributing saying that's what I think, you see
 
So if I rewrite charsets (7) (which I'm considering), I should make sure
that it's under an invariant license so that nobody can say I think
ISO-2022-INT is a good idea? (Believe me, there's as much heat on that
subject as there is on many other religious issue in computing.) Even if
I were to do so, it still wouldn't stop anyone from writing other
documents and putting my name on them, or claiming that I support
something I don't in other documents. 

If you don't want people putting words in your mouth in some POV piece,
just put on the bottom I'd prefer you didn't modify this, and if you
do, please clearly seperate your opinion from what I wrote. Thanks. 

  What you're advocating is the evil twin of censorship, namely forced speech.
 
 I can't see why... are you forced to package anything?

So I can't package something because there's something I need to change
(to make it Debian quality, for example) that I can't. That's very free.

-- 
David Starner - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
It's not a habit; it's cool; I feel alive. 
If you don't have it you're on the other side. 
- K's Choice (probably referring to the Internet)


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Re: Please see the GNU FDL discussion on debian-legal

2002-04-08 Thread Thomas Hood
I asked:
 Were there any other important debates about the GFDL
 that should be read?

To answer my own question:
http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2001/debian-legal-200112/msg7.html

Off to read about 100 messages ...



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Re: Please see the GNU FDL discussion on debian-legal

2002-04-08 Thread Branden Robinson
On Mon, Apr 08, 2002 at 04:17:28PM -0400, Thomas Hood wrote:
 I asked:
  Were there any other important debates about the GFDL
  that should be read?
 
 To answer my own question:
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2001/debian-legal-200112/msg7.html
 
 Off to read about 100 messages ...

More than that.  You're starting out about a month and a half late:

http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2001/debian-legal-200110/msg00096.html

-- 
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Debian GNU/Linux   |   Windows 3.1 or better, so I
[EMAIL PROTECTED] |   installed Linux.
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Re: Please see the GNU FDL discussion on debian-legal

2002-04-08 Thread Thomas Hood
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2001/debian-legal-200112/msg7.html
 Off to read about 100 messages ...

... and a tedious experience it was.

I would like to make the following points which I didn't
see mentioned in the hundreds of messages (many of them
snipes and flames).

1. Documentation is different from software.

Documentation is a more robust form of speech than software
is.  Whereas software consists of instructions that can be
given to computers to make them perform certain tasks,
documentation consists of advice, statements of fact, jokes,
opinions, diagrams, wishes, and many other things --- all
directed at other human beings, not at machines.  Protecting
the freedom of this form of speech requires a somewhat
different strategy from the one used to protect the freedom
to copy source code.

The idea of copyrighting software is odd to begin with.
If anything, software should be patentable (since it is
detailed-instructions-how-to-do-something), not copyrightable
(since the exact manner of expression is largely irrelevant).
If it were patentable and not copyrightable, then the GPL
would be a license to use patented technology rather than
a license to copy source code.  The GFDL, on the other hand,
is a true copyright license, designed not to make sure that
a technology remains free, but that a document is freely
distributable without distortion of the author's position,
but still modifiable under certain restrictions.

2. Debian's goal of promoting liberty in software goes hand
   in hand with a goal of promoting freedom of speech.

While I don't regard the DFSG as already applying to
documentation, the spirit of it is naturally extended to cover
documentation.  I would suggest that the GFDL is a reasonable
license to use for free documentation --- free as in 'free
to use and modify', but also free as in 'free speech'.

Several people said that they didn't want Debian
documentation to be full of political rants.  They would
like to reserve the right to delete the parts they don't
like from the manuals they package.  But what is this but
censorship?  And how is censorship compatible with liberty?

--
Thomas Hood


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