Re: Bandwidth... compression... saving $$?

2002-09-02 Thread Joel Michael
On Tue, 2002-09-03 at 04:37, Jason Lim wrote:
> Any ideas on how this tunnelling could be made completely transparent (or
> as transparent as possible)?
> 
Well, I've done something like this with ssh tunnels and mangling the
DNS locally.  Basically, set up a compressed ssh tunnel using the -L
option, listening on the service's normal port, and change the resolved
IP address of the destination to the IP address of the ssh tunnel (if
you're testing on your local machine, this would be 127.0.0.1).  Once
you're finished testing, you can even use iptables to redirect traffic
to the ssh tunnels.

However, the biggest problem I found was that when ssh disconnects, it
doesn't automatically reconnect.  I guess some magic scripting would get
around that easily enough, but that's when I dropped the whole idea over
a year ago.

The other (potential) problem is getting ssh access to a machine close
enough to the destination to make it worthwhile.  I guess it's easy if
you have root on the target machines (this IS -isp, after all ;-).

Other potential problems have already been discussed in this thread
(support, etc).

> I'm sure if this could be worked out, a lot of us here in Australia would
> be pretty happy :-)
> 
Sure, it would make us happy, however most have accepted it as the price
of doing business on the Internet in Australia.  *shrug* If you can't
afford it, why are you using it?
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Systems Administrator   |  Fax: +61 7 3367 3544
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Re: web log analysis

2002-08-21 Thread Joel Michael
On Thu, 2002-08-22 at 10:47, Russell Coker wrote:
> A client needs a program that does similar things to webalizer, but also 
> allows breaking everything completely by day at least (and preferrably by 
> hour too).
> 
> Doing it the way webalizer does (static web pages and gifs) probably won't 
> scale too well for such use, so something based on a database will probably 
> be best.
> 
> Also ideally it should handle multiple virtual hosts.
> 
> Any ideas?
> 
is Analog + Report Magic (http://www.reportmagic.org/) kind of what
you're looking for?  If so, 'apt-get install rmagic' should take care of
the installation for you.
-- 
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Systems Administrator   |  Fax: +61 7 3367 3544
WorldHosting.org Pty. Ltd.  |  Mobile:  +61 408 336 728
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Re: Mail question

2002-07-18 Thread Joel Michael
On Thu, 2002-07-18 at 16:50, Craig wrote:
> Hi Fellows
> 
> Has anyone succeeded in setting up a multi-user mailbox that 
> exchange 2000 retrieves mail from using exim ?> I am having 
> the problem that when exchange retrieves the messages, its 
> resending them again which causes the recipients of the 
> original mail to receive duplicates.
> 
> Any suggestions would be welcomed.
> 
I've seen this happen with exchange pop'ing mail off a qmail+vpopmail
server.  I eventually (after a few hundred MB of email, which the client
paid for in their data traffic charges) figured out that the original
sender sent an email to a local alias, the local alias expanded and got
delivered to our server, then the exchange server retrieved the email
and didn't know who the To: address was, so it re-sent the email to the
To: address, which was an alias on someone else's server, which expanded
the alias... (you get the idea, looping message!)

I'd suggest a very large hammer aimed at the exchange box, or the admin
of said exchange box ;-)
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Systems Administrator   |  Fax: +61 7 3367 3544
WorldHosting.org Pty. Ltd.  |  Mobile:  +61 408 336 728
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Re: Mail question

2002-07-17 Thread Joel Michael

On Thu, 2002-07-18 at 16:50, Craig wrote:
> Hi Fellows
> 
> Has anyone succeeded in setting up a multi-user mailbox that 
> exchange 2000 retrieves mail from using exim ?> I am having 
> the problem that when exchange retrieves the messages, its 
> resending them again which causes the recipients of the 
> original mail to receive duplicates.
> 
> Any suggestions would be welcomed.
> 
I've seen this happen with exchange pop'ing mail off a qmail+vpopmail
server.  I eventually (after a few hundred MB of email, which the client
paid for in their data traffic charges) figured out that the original
sender sent an email to a local alias, the local alias expanded and got
delivered to our server, then the exchange server retrieved the email
and didn't know who the To: address was, so it re-sent the email to the
To: address, which was an alias on someone else's server, which expanded
the alias... (you get the idea, looping message!)

I'd suggest a very large hammer aimed at the exchange box, or the admin
of said exchange box ;-)
-- 
Joel Michael|  Phone:   +61 7 3367 3555
Systems Administrator   |  Fax: +61 7 3367 3544
WorldHosting.org Pty. Ltd.  |  Mobile:  +61 408 336 728
http://www.worldhosting.org/|  Email:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: "transparent" firewall possible?

2002-02-04 Thread Joel Michael
On Mon, 2002-02-04 at 22:13, Joel Michael wrote:
> I got this information off a web site that's bookmarked on my work
> computer, if you want I'll dig up the URL tomorrow.
> 
well, the URL is http://www.sjdjweis.com/linux/proxyarp/ for those that
are interested.

Cheers,
-- 
Joel Michael
Systems Administrator
Worldhosting.org Pty. Ltd.

Ph: +61 7 3367 3555
Fax: +61 7 3367 3544
Mobile: +61 408 336 728




Re: "transparent" firewall possible?

2002-02-04 Thread Joel Michael

On Mon, 2002-02-04 at 22:13, Joel Michael wrote:
> I got this information off a web site that's bookmarked on my work
> computer, if you want I'll dig up the URL tomorrow.
> 
well, the URL is http://www.sjdjweis.com/linux/proxyarp/ for those that
are interested.

Cheers,
-- 
Joel Michael
Systems Administrator
Worldhosting.org Pty. Ltd.

Ph: +61 7 3367 3555
Fax: +61 7 3367 3544
Mobile: +61 408 336 728


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Re: "transparent" firewall possible?

2002-02-04 Thread Joel Michael
On Mon, 2002-02-04 at 20:17, Jason Lim wrote:
> Probably someone has done all this in the past, and in fact I have found a
> distro that *sounds* like it does this, but it is a weird heavily
> customized Redhat, and I would perfer to stick with the Debian that we all
> love.
> 
I'm doing something similar to this using proxy arp and a single IP
address on the network, with a Debian box running a 2.4 kernel.  The
steps I took are roughly as follows:

configure both NICs with the same IP address.  For convenience, use the
highest IP address in your netblock.  Assuming your netblock is
192.168.0.0/24, the firewall's IP is 192.168.0.254, and the default
gateway is 192.168.0.1, run the following:

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/proxy_arp
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth1/proxy_arp
ip route del 192.168.0.0/24 dev eth0
ip route del 192.168.0.0/24 dev eth1
ip route add 192.168.0.1 dev eth0
ip route add 192.168.0.0/24 dev eth1
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

before you do that, you'll want to do some firewalling.  You'll need to
use the FORWARD table for your rules going to the hosts you're
protecting.  I personally find it easier to make a pile of rules in your
FORWARD table jumping to per-IP chains, e.g:

iptables -N fw_2
iptables -A fw_2 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
iptables -A fw_2 -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A fw_2 -j LOG
iptables -A fw_2 -j DROP
iptables -A FORWARD -d 192.168.0.2 -j fw_2

and so on, for your firewall rules.  Don't forget the INPUT and OUTPUT
chains to catch things going directly to your firewall.

I got this information off a web site that's bookmarked on my work
computer, if you want I'll dig up the URL tomorrow.

Anyway, hope that helps!




Re: "transparent" firewall possible?

2002-02-04 Thread Joel Michael

On Mon, 2002-02-04 at 20:17, Jason Lim wrote:
> Probably someone has done all this in the past, and in fact I have found a
> distro that *sounds* like it does this, but it is a weird heavily
> customized Redhat, and I would perfer to stick with the Debian that we all
> love.
> 
I'm doing something similar to this using proxy arp and a single IP
address on the network, with a Debian box running a 2.4 kernel.  The
steps I took are roughly as follows:

configure both NICs with the same IP address.  For convenience, use the
highest IP address in your netblock.  Assuming your netblock is
192.168.0.0/24, the firewall's IP is 192.168.0.254, and the default
gateway is 192.168.0.1, run the following:

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/proxy_arp
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth1/proxy_arp
ip route del 192.168.0.0/24 dev eth0
ip route del 192.168.0.0/24 dev eth1
ip route add 192.168.0.1 dev eth0
ip route add 192.168.0.0/24 dev eth1
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

before you do that, you'll want to do some firewalling.  You'll need to
use the FORWARD table for your rules going to the hosts you're
protecting.  I personally find it easier to make a pile of rules in your
FORWARD table jumping to per-IP chains, e.g:

iptables -N fw_2
iptables -A fw_2 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
iptables -A fw_2 -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A fw_2 -j LOG
iptables -A fw_2 -j DROP
iptables -A FORWARD -d 192.168.0.2 -j fw_2

and so on, for your firewall rules.  Don't forget the INPUT and OUTPUT
chains to catch things going directly to your firewall.

I got this information off a web site that's bookmarked on my work
computer, if you want I'll dig up the URL tomorrow.

Anyway, hope that helps!


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Re: Fwd: scp, no ssh

2002-01-09 Thread Joel Michael
On Thu, 2002-01-10 at 12:19, Tim Quinlan wrote:
> how about setting the user's shell to /bin/true.  this allows ftp, but no 
> login shell.  so it may work for scp as well.
> 
This is true, but you can still (probably) use ssh to execute commands,
like /bin/sh, and effectively get a shell.
-- 
Joel Michael
Systems Administrator
Worldhosting.org Pty. Ltd.




Re: Fwd: scp, no ssh

2002-01-09 Thread Joel Michael

On Thu, 2002-01-10 at 12:19, Tim Quinlan wrote:
> how about setting the user's shell to /bin/true.  this allows ftp, but no 
> login shell.  so it may work for scp as well.
> 
This is true, but you can still (probably) use ssh to execute commands,
like /bin/sh, and effectively get a shell.
-- 
Joel Michael
Systems Administrator
Worldhosting.org Pty. Ltd.


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