Re: Bug#68256: License problems with TinyMUSH

2003-08-18 Thread Joel Baker
On Sun, Aug 17, 2003 at 06:31:00PM -0400, Anthony DeRobertis wrote:
 On Sun, 2003-08-17 at 15:21, Joel Baker wrote:
  The TinyMUSH package is not DFSG-free,
 
 Agreed. There are some additional problems:
 
  * TinyMUSH 3.0 Copyright
  *
  * Users of this software incur the obligation to make their best efforts to
  * inform the authors of noteworthy uses of this software.
 
 Fails the desert island test (though the desert island test originally
 was modifications, so this may be even worse).

That being the most glaring problem, and the reason it caught my eye (on
scanning some archived ITP stuff for other reasons).

  *
  * All materials developed as a consequence of the use of this software
  * shall duly acknowledge such use, in accordance with the usual standards
  * of acknowledging credit in academic research.
 
 Unclear, but I don't see a problem here as long as its interpreted
 reasonably. It is possible that if interpreted less nicely, this would
 contaminate other works (for example, are data files used with the
 package covered?)

Context: the derivatives of TinyMUD are all game servers which provide
a virtual world for people to interact in. The context in which this was
almost certainly meant would, in fact, cover data files - the world which
was developed using the server as an organizational tool.

I don't claim to speak for the author's intent, but I would *not* assume
that their intent would not contaminate data files; historically, this
clause has been assumed to by many people involved in the development/user
community.

  *
  * TinyMUSH 3.0 may be used for commercial, for-profit applications, subject
  * to the following conditions: You must acknowledge the origin of the
  * software, retaining this copyright notice in some prominent place.
  * You may charge only for access to the service you provide, not for
  * the TinyMUSH 3.0 software itself. You must inform the authors of any
  * commercial use of this software.
 
 Informing thing again.

Yup.

  To the best of my knowlege, there is nothing in any of the licenses
  involved in any version of TinyMUSH which would prevent distribution, even
  in patched binary form, so it should be fine for non-free 
 
 No. Nothing in that license gives us permission to modify, copy, or
 distribute that software. By default, we don't have those permissions.

Hmmm. I would bet that they did an exceedingly poor job of wording an
intent that includes other license texts which occur previously in the full
file (which are more benign; more or less being a 3-clause BSD license,
under which the modifications from 1.x to 2.0/2.2 were released).

The origional 1.x licensing is also... messy, so I wouldn't assume even
a 2.0 or 2.2 release would be DFSG-free, short of someone doing a lot of
legwork to demonstrate otherwise (author contacts, etc).
-- 
Joel Baker [EMAIL PROTECTED],''`.
Debian GNU NetBSD/i386 porter: :' :
 `. `'
   `-


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ircd-hybrid and OpenSSL

2003-08-18 Thread Joshua Kwan
Hello debian-legal,

It was recently brought to my attention that my package, ircd-hybrid,
currently in the archive under main/net, needs to be corrected one way 
or another due to its use of OpenSSL for encrypted server-to-server 
connections. The source itself is licensed under pure GPLv2.

Marco D'Itri told me that I should be able to do one of the following:

1) Talk with upstream (which I am a part of) and get the consensus to 
amend the license of present and future releases like so:

This program is licensed under the GNU General Public License, with the 
exception that linking against the OpenSSL libraries is allowed.

2) Rewrite the crypto backend to use GNU TLS.

I would much prefer to do the former, to say the least. Can you please 
advise on the wording of the amendment if it is a suitable alternative 
to rewriting a large amount of code?

Please CC me; I'm not subscribed.

Thanks,
Josh


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Re: ircd-hybrid and OpenSSL

2003-08-18 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Sun, Aug 17, 2003 at 10:55:45PM -0700, Joshua Kwan wrote:
 It was recently brought to my attention that my package, ircd-hybrid,
 currently in the archive under main/net, needs to be corrected one way 
 or another due to its use of OpenSSL for encrypted server-to-server 
 connections. The source itself is licensed under pure GPLv2.
 
 Marco D'Itri told me that I should be able to do one of the following:
 
 1) Talk with upstream (which I am a part of) and get the consensus to 
 amend the license of present and future releases like so:
 
 This program is licensed under the GNU General Public License, with the 
 exception that linking against the OpenSSL libraries is allowed.

Hybrid has been cobbled together from significant contributions by
countless dozens of people, stretching all the way back to Jarkko
Oikarinen. The University of Oulu probably also has partial copyright
interest. You would need postive approval (not just consensus) from
_all_ of these people - which first means you've got to find them all.

Basically: forget it.

-- 
  .''`.  ** Debian GNU/Linux ** | Andrew Suffield
 : :' :  http://www.debian.org/ |
 `. `'  |
   `- --  |


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license for newbiedoc

2003-08-18 Thread Oohara Yuuma
[for debian-legal people: please Cc: to me, I'm not subscribed to the list]

Currently some of newbiedoc documentation (including mine) are
licensed under GFDL.  To make sure newbiedoc can stay in main,
I'm planning to change the license.  What license is recommended?

The document is written in the SGML format, so I don't think
GPL is the best in this case.  For example, if you want to mirror
the HTML version of the ducument, GPL forces you to mirror the
SGML source as well or at least add a link to the source manually.

For your information, newbiedoc is not dead.  Finally a sendmail
documentation was posted to the mailing list for review last month.
(I can't review it because I don't use sendmail.)

-- 
Oohara Yuuma [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Debian developer
PGP key (key ID F464A695) http://www.interq.or.jp/libra/oohara/pub-key.txt
Key fingerprint = 6142 8D07 9C5B 159B C170  1F4A 40D6 F42E F464 A695

enlightened self-interest
--- Nathanael Nerode, on discussion about the reason to contribute to Debian



Re: FFII-online-protest against patents

2003-08-18 Thread Martin Schulze
Felix E. Klee wrote:
 I guess that most of you are informed about software patents and know
 that they are incompatible with most, if not all, free software licenses
 (if not visit http://tinyurl.com/k64f).

No need to encrypt and hide URLs or did I miss something important?

 While planning this event we came up with the idea of a parallel
 online protest in the form of a simulation of the effects of software
 patents on free software: We want operators of servers running/serving
 free software to shut down their site (or only offer access to it
 through some kind of backdoor) and display a statement concerning
 software patents instead. You can see an example on the FFII web site at
 http://www.ffii.org. We would like to see this statement to appear on as
 many web servers as possible (or all over the web) on 27th August, the
 day of the event.
 
 BTW, in *my personal opinion* the whole thing would have much more of an
 impact if sites were shut down for a day and no backdoor is offered.
 
 Are there any chances that the Debian project participates in this
 online protest?

About zero.

 How can I reach people responsible for the web site?

That's written on about *every* web page.  Check the *last* link on any
of them.

Regards,

Joey

-- 
The only stupid question is the unasked one.



Re: FFII-online-protest against patents

2003-08-18 Thread Felix E. Klee
On Mon, 18 Aug 2003 17:40:10 +0200 Martin Schulze wrote:
 Felix E. Klee wrote:
  I guess that most of you are informed about software patents and
  know that they are incompatible with most, if not all, free software
  licenses(if not visit http://tinyurl.com/k64f).
 
 No need to encrypt and hide URLs or did I miss something important?

I often use tinyurl.com to make URLs shorter when writing emails.

Felix

-- 
To contact me in private don't reply but send mail to
felix DOT klee AT inka DOT de



Re: A possible approach in solving the FDL problem

2003-08-18 Thread Sergey V. Spiridonov

Anthony DeRobertis wrote:

On Sat, 2003-08-16 at 09:58, Sergey V. Spiridonov wrote:


DFSG use word software which have several meanings. Because DFSG does 
not specify which particular meaning it use, there is a way to speculate.



Actually it *does* define what it means. See Social Contract, Clause 1.
It defines it as...


1. Define software as everything which Debian distributes.



That's it.


Sorry, probably native English speaker will correct me, I think it is 
not. Especialy with the phrase users who develop and run non-free 
software. This relates clearly to programs.


--
Best regards, Sergey Spiridonov







Re: Inconsistencies in our approach

2003-08-18 Thread Manoj Srivastava
On Mon, 18 Aug 2003 17:06:49 +0300, Richard Braakman [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: 

 On Thu, Aug 07, 2003 at 04:33:05PM -0500, John Goerzen wrote:
 I will grant that these definitions are imperfect and improbable
 arguments could be lodged against them; at the same time, I believe
 that reasonable people not engaging in a Jesuit exercise to find
 logical needles in a haystack of common sense are able to tell the
 difference between a manpage and a C source file.

Could you be bothered to demonstrate such discernment? The
 page http://www.stdc.com/QMS/documentation/ belongs to an old
 project of mine; could you tell the documentation apart from the
 code? I can also send, on request, the full set of man pages
 generated (I think there are 350+ man pages, so attaching them to
 this mail is going to be a problem for many people). (For the record,
 the source code -- the .h and .cpp files -- are the sole sources of
 the HTML pages you see at that URL). 

I would also suggest that you look at doxygen before making
 assertions like this. Or are you suggesting that we sweep literate
 programming under the rug while considering how we treat licensing of
 content that we are planning on shipping on the official CD?

The only way I can see to distinguish them is to say that the
 comments in a .cpp file are not code, and documentation, and may be
 considered separately from the code itself [humourcopyright blah
 vlah -- you may distribute this program such that the code is under
 the gpl, but the comments may not be modified oniota, they are under
 the gfdl invariant clause/humour]

manoj
-- 
None of our men are experts.  We have most unfortunately found it
necessary to get rid of a man as soon as he thinks himself an expert
-- because no one ever considers himself expert if he really knows his
job.  A man who knows a job sees so much more to be done than he has
done, that he is always pressing forward and never gives up an instant
of thought to how good and how efficient he is.  Thinking always
ahead, thinking always of trying to do more, brings a state of mind in
which nothing is impossible. The moment one gets into the expert
state of mind a great number of things become impossible. From Henry
Ford Sr., My Life and Work
Manoj Srivastava   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.debian.org/%7Esrivasta/
1024R/C7261095 print CB D9 F4 12 68 07 E4 05  CC 2D 27 12 1D F5 E8 6E
1024D/BF24424C print 4966 F272 D093 B493 410B  924B 21BA DABB BF24 424C



Re: Inconsistencies in our approach

2003-08-18 Thread Sergey V. Spiridonov

Richard Braakman wrote:


I would recommend this book if the compiler were free :-)

I'm not claiming that the *book* is software; it's quite hard, as
I found out when I dropped it on my foot.  But its source code
certainly is.


I agree, source code is still program, even if it is printed in the 
book. Documentation is still documentation even if it is loaded in 
computer memory and processed by TeX. The main difference is, that 
instructions and commands in program are not only for human, they are 
also for PC. Instructions and commands in documenation are for human.


They can be mixed, of course, as book can contain text and images.
TeX document have special instructions for computer, how it should 
process the text. Programs have comments which are for human.

--
Best regards, Sergey Spiridonov








Re: A possible approach in 'solving' the FDL problem

2003-08-18 Thread Richard Braakman
On Fri, Aug 08, 2003 at 10:38:34AM -0400, Brian T. Sniffen wrote:
 But now you're telling me it distributes Software,
 Documentation... anything else in there?

Configuration files, templates, icons, menu entries, sound effects,
change logs, message catalogs...

Sheesh, that's complicated.  I used to think that my packages contained
just software :)

I'll do the Debian Free Menu Entry Guidelines, and I can help with
the Debian Free Sound Effect Guidelines.  Does anyone want to take
some of the others?  We have a lot of work ahead.

Richard Braakman



Re: A possible approach in 'solving' the FDL problem

2003-08-18 Thread Richard Braakman
On Tue, Aug 12, 2003 at 04:43:41PM -0400, Anthony DeRobertis wrote:
 Please understand that the readers of -legal have been subject to no 
 less than half a year (or are we at a year now...?) of GFDL 
 discussions,

Almost two years now.

http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2001/debian-legal-200110/msg00126.html

Richard Braakman



Re: A possible approach in solving the FDL problem

2003-08-18 Thread Brian T. Sniffen
Jimmy Kaplowitz [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On Sat, Aug 16, 2003 at 01:02:44AM -0500, Branden Robinson wrote:
 On Fri, Aug 15, 2003 at 01:30:48PM -0400, Jimmy Kaplowitz wrote:
  It can buy freedom, depending on what exactly you buy, as Wouter said.
 
 If you have bought it, what you have isn't freedom.

 I was talking about buying rights to a non-free software package and
 making it free for you and everyone else ... you have paid money to make
 there be a free software package where before there was only a non-free
 one ... that is buying freedom (for yourself, which you then share with
 others via a DFSG-free license), in a very real sense that pertains very
 much to copyright law. Blender is more free now than it was before the
 community paid $100K.

But Blender has no freedom -- it's just a bunch of bits.  And the
community is no more free for having bought Blender than it was before
-- certainly, I am no more free now than I was before other people
paid money for Blender.

-Brian
  



Re: Bug#68256: License problems with TinyMUSH

2003-08-18 Thread Joe Drew
On Sun, 2003-08-17 at 18:31, Anthony DeRobertis wrote:
 On Sun, 2003-08-17 at 15:21, Joel Baker wrote:
  * TinyMUSH 3.0 Copyright
  *
  * Users of this software incur the obligation to make their best efforts to
  * inform the authors of noteworthy uses of this software.
 
 Fails the desert island test (though the desert island test originally
 was modifications, so this may be even worse).

Err, if your best effort is um, no phone, no internet access, no
ability to inform anybody I don't see how this fails the desert island
test. It doesn't say you have to inform: it says you have to make your
best effort.



Re: Bug#68256: License problems with TinyMUSH

2003-08-18 Thread Jeremy Hankins
Joe Drew [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 On Sun, 2003-08-17 at 18:31, Anthony DeRobertis wrote:
 On Sun, 2003-08-17 at 15:21, Joel Baker wrote:

  * TinyMUSH 3.0 Copyright
  *
  * Users of this software incur the obligation to make their best efforts to
  * inform the authors of noteworthy uses of this software.
 
 Fails the desert island test (though the desert island test originally
 was modifications, so this may be even worse).

 Err, if your best effort is um, no phone, no internet access, no
 ability to inform anybody I don't see how this fails the desert island
 test. It doesn't say you have to inform: it says you have to make your
 best effort.

This is part of the reason for the dissident variation on the desert
island test: your best effort may get you in trouble with the
authorities.

Of course, the original intent may have been that this be a request
and not binding.

-- 
Jeremy Hankins [EMAIL PROTECTED]
PGP fingerprint: 748F 4D16 538E 75D6 8333  9E10 D212 B5ED 37D0 0A03



Re: FFII-online-protest against patents

2003-08-18 Thread Felix E. Klee
On Sat, 16 Aug 2003 21:13:38 +0200 Felix E. Klee wrote:
 You can see an example on the FFII web site at http://www.ffii.org.

There is a special page set up now with more examples:
http://swpat.ffii.org/group/demo 

Felix

-- 
To contact me in private don't reply but send mail to
felix DOT klee AT inka DOT de



Re: A possible approach in solving the FDL problem

2003-08-18 Thread Sergey V. Spiridonov

Sergey V. Spiridonov wrote:


In this case I buy nothing but freedom for this program.


I can also say: freedom for people to use this program on less 
restrictive license.


--
Best regards, Sergey Spiridonov




Re: A possible approach in 'solving' the FDL problem

2003-08-18 Thread Sergey V. Spiridonov

Richard Braakman wrote:

On Tue, Aug 12, 2003 at 04:43:41PM -0400, Anthony DeRobertis wrote:

Please understand that the readers of -legal have been subject to no 
less than half a year (or are we at a year now...?) of GFDL 
discussions,


Almost two years now.

http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2001/debian-legal-200110/msg00126.html


If it was decided, why DFSG and SC were not changed? At least there 
should be a statement included in DFSG, saying


Please, read debian-legal archive since 2001, before you think you 
understand what DFSG is about. DON'T RELY ON DICTIONARIES!.


--
Best regards, Sergey Spiridonov




Re: A possible approach in 'solving' the FDL problem

2003-08-18 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Mon, Aug 18, 2003 at 09:11:18PM +0300, Richard Braakman wrote:
 On Fri, Aug 08, 2003 at 10:38:34AM -0400, Brian T. Sniffen wrote:
  But now you're telling me it distributes Software,
  Documentation... anything else in there?
 
 Configuration files, templates, icons, menu entries, sound effects,
 change logs, message catalogs...
 
 Sheesh, that's complicated.  I used to think that my packages contained
 just software :)
 
 I'll do the Debian Free Menu Entry Guidelines, and I can help with
 the Debian Free Sound Effect Guidelines.  Does anyone want to take
 some of the others?  We have a lot of work ahead.

What about the copy of the DFSG contained within doc-debian? Do we
need a DFSGFSG as well? I can predict an infinite series here...

-- 
  .''`.  ** Debian GNU/Linux ** | Andrew Suffield
 : :' :  http://www.debian.org/ |
 `. `'  |
   `- --  |


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Re: A possible approach in 'solving' the FDL problem

2003-08-18 Thread MJ Ray
Sergey V. Spiridonov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Please, read debian-legal archive since 2001, before you think you 
 understand what DFSG is about. DON'T RELY ON DICTIONARIES!.

Alternatively, ask someone who knows or rely on good dictionaries.

Now, can this thread please die until there is new data?




Re: license for newbiedoc

2003-08-18 Thread Anthony DeRobertis

On Monday, Aug 18, 2003, at 06:39 US/Eastern, Oohara Yuuma wrote:


The document is written in the SGML format, so I don't think
GPL is the best in this case.  For example, if you want to mirror
the HTML version of the ducument, GPL forces you to mirror the
SGML source as well or at least add a link to the source manually.


So did the GFDL. If you don't like this requirement, you may want to go 
with something like the MIT X11 or new BSD license. Beware that someone 
could then create a proprietary version of the document.



[ OP, Oohara Yuuma, asks to be cc'd on replies. ]