Re: [Pkg-fonts-devel] Open Font License 1.1 Released

2007-03-05 Thread MJ Ray
Marco d'Itri <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I apologize if I have not been able to spend more time answering your
> mails here (it is starting to get boring after a few years), I promise I
> will do better in the future.

Please, don't bother unless you can post something justified, instead of
baseless nonsense like that I somehow invented ideas from 1999 since 2003.
-- 
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My Opinion Only: see http://people.debian.org/~mjr/
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Re: Free art license, CC and DFSG

2007-03-05 Thread Andrew Saunders

On 3/5/07, Francesco Poli <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


As far as CC-v3.0 are concerned, my personal opinion should be clear
from the message[2] that you yourself cite: I don't think that any
CC-v3.0 license meets the DFSG. Other people disagree with me, though.

You didn't find any "final answer" because the thread didn't reach a
clear consensus (and possibily is not even over, just in pause for a
while...).


The "final answer" on this sort of issue isn't arrived at through
discussion on -legal at all. To quote an ftp-master:

"the way Debian makes the actual call on whether a license
is suitable for distribution [...] isn't based on who shouts the
loudest on a mailing list, it's on the views of the archive maintainers." [1]

In his role as DPL, that same ftp-master (or "archive maintainer", if
you prefer) has endorsed [2] the Debian Creative Commons Workgroup
which opined [3] that the CCPL 3.0 is suitable for Debian main. The
Workgroup's conclusion appears to hinge on whether one chooses to
interpret the GFDL GR [4] as a precedent rather than an exemption, but
I suspect that in the absence of another GR, it's the ftp-masters
that'll be getting to choose.

Similarly, while MJ Ray argues [5] that packages under the Open Font
License making their way into main is proof of incompetence and/or
oversight on the ftp-masters' part, is it not possible that they
simply disagree with debian-legal's analysis and decided to let the
packages in on that basis, just as they did in the case of Sun's Java
licensing?

As ever, the above is only my personal opinion and I'm perfectly happy
to be proven wrong when presented with appropriate evidence. Feel free
to smash my thought experiment to bits as best as you are able. :-)

[1] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2006/06/msg00129.html
[2] http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2006/08/msg00015.html
[3] http://evan.prodromou.name/Debian_Creative_Commons_Workgroup_report
[4] http://www.debian.org/vote/2006/vote_001
[5] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2007/03/msg1.html

Cheers,

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Re: [Pkg-fonts-devel] Open Font License 1.1 Released

2007-03-05 Thread Marco d'Itri
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

>See http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2006/12/msg00161.html and the
>reduction in mdgrams until now, for example.
Or maybe the fact that in that period I changed my job, home and city.
I apologize if I have not been able to spend more time answering your
mails here (it is starting to get boring after a few years), I promise I
will do better in the future.

-- 
ciao,
Marco


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Re: CC 3.0-SA unported

2007-03-05 Thread Francesco Poli
On Mon, 5 Mar 2007 15:40:05 -0500 Joe Smith wrote:

> http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/legalcode
> 
> I tried to include the text, but had trouble getting it to degrade
> nicely.

Here's the complete text, for future reference, obtained with

$ w3m -cols 70 -dump \
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/legalcode \
> CC-by-sa-v3.0final-unported_text.txt

and then included in this message after dropping the header and footer.

I hope I can followup with my comments soon, assuming I manage to find
the necessary time...   :-(



Creative Commons Legal Code

Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported

[unported]

CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT
PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE DOES NOT
CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES
THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO
WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS
LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.

License

THE WORK (AS DEFINED BELOW) IS PROVIDED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS
CREATIVE COMMONS PUBLIC LICENSE ("CCPL" OR "LICENSE"). THE WORK IS
PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT AND/OR OTHER APPLICABLE LAW. ANY USE OF THE
WORK OTHER THAN AS AUTHORIZED UNDER THIS LICENSE OR COPYRIGHT LAW IS
PROHIBITED.

BY EXERCISING ANY RIGHTS TO THE WORK PROVIDED HERE, YOU ACCEPT AND
AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. TO THE EXTENT THIS
LICENSE MAY BE CONSIDERED TO BE A CONTRACT, THE LICENSOR GRANTS YOU
THE RIGHTS CONTAINED HERE IN CONSIDERATION OF YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH
TERMS AND CONDITIONS.

1. Definitions

 a. "Adaptation" means a work based upon the Work, or upon the Work
and other pre-existing works, such as a translation, adaptation,
derivative work, arrangement of music or other alterations of a
literary or artistic work, or phonogram or performance and
includes cinematographic adaptations or any other form in which
the Work may be recast, transformed, or adapted including in any
form recognizably derived from the original, except that a work
that constitutes a Collection will not be considered an
Adaptation for the purpose of this License. For the avoidance of
doubt, where the Work is a musical work, performance or
phonogram, the synchronization of the Work in timed-relation with
a moving image ("synching") will be considered an Adaptation for
the purpose of this License.
 b. "Collection" means a collection of literary or artistic works,
such as encyclopedias and anthologies, or performances,
phonograms or broadcasts, or other works or subject matter other
than works listed in Section 1(f) below, which, by reason of the
selection and arrangement of their contents, constitute
intellectual creations, in which the Work is included in its
entirety in unmodified form along with one or more other
contributions, each constituting separate and independent works
in themselves, which together are assembled into a collective
whole. A work that constitutes a Collection will not be
considered an Adaptation (as defined below) for the purposes of
this License.
 c. "Creative Commons Compatible License" means a license that is
listed at http://creativecommons.org/compatiblelicenses that has
been approved by Creative Commons as being essentially equivalent
to this License, including, at a minimum, because that license:
(i) contains terms that have the same purpose, meaning and effect
as the License Elements of this License; and, (ii) explicitly
permits the relicensing of adaptations of works made available
under that license under this License or a Creative Commons
jurisdiction license with the same License Elements as this
License.
 d. "Distribute" means to make available to the public the original
and copies of the Work or Adaptation, as appropriate, through
sale or other transfer of ownership.
 e. "License Elements" means the following high-level license
attributes as selected by Licensor and indicated in the title of
this License: Attribution, ShareAlike.
 f. "Licensor" means the individual, individuals, entity or entities
that offer(s) the Work under the terms of this License.
 g. "Original Author" means, in the case of a literary or artistic
work, the individual, individuals, entity or entities who created
the Work or if no individual or entity can be identified, the
publisher; and in addition (i) in the case of a performance the
actors, singers, musicians, dancers, and other persons who act,
sing, deliver, declaim, play in, interpret or otherwise perform
literary or artistic works or expressions of folklore; (ii) in
the case of a phonogram the producer being the person or legal
entity who first fixes the sounds of a performance or other
sounds; and, (iii) in the case of broadcasts, the organization
that transmits the broadcast.
 h. "Work" means th

Re: Free art license, CC and DFSG

2007-03-05 Thread Francesco Poli
On Mon, 5 Mar 2007 12:42:49 +0100 Mathieu Stumpf wrote:

> Okay, I'm planning to make some maps for stepmanie[1], but I would
> like to map songs that will have no legal problem to be include in
> Debian.

I really appreciate that you thought about this aspect *before* doing
all the work (that is to say, before it's too late...).

> 
> So I red some threads but I didn't find any final answer, are CC
> 3.0[2] (and which one?) and free art license okay with the DFSG[3]?
> 
> Regards etc.
> 
> [1] http://www.stepmania.com/
> [2] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2007/02/msg00059.html
> [3] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2004/09/msg00131.html


As far as CC-v3.0 are concerned, my personal opinion should be clear
from the message[2] that you yourself cite: I don't think that any
CC-v3.0 license meets the DFSG. Other people disagree with me, though.

You didn't find any "final answer" because the thread didn't reach a
clear consensus (and possibily is not even over, just in pause for a
while...).
Please note that there's another thread[4] which slipped to debian-legal
from the cc-licenses mailing list.

[4] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2007/02/msg00063.html

Also note that both threads continue on the next month (which is, BTW,
*this* month!).


As far as the Free Art License is concerned, my opinion is:
  * it does not meet the DFSG
  * it'a poorly drafted license
  * it seems to be primarily designed for material works of art
(statues, physical paintings, ...), rather than for non-material
ones (i.e.: digital works)

If I recall correctly, little consensus was reached last time we
discussed this license on debian-legal[5][6].

[5] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2006/04/msg00257.html
[6] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2006/05/msg3.html


HTH.

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CC 3.0-SA unported

2007-03-05 Thread Joe Smith

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/legalcode

I tried to include the text, but had trouble getting it to degrade nicely.


This message will have general comments about the licence mixed in with DFSG 
freeness concerns.
Unless I explicitly mention a comment as being a freeness-concern it is safe 
to assume I see it as only a general concern.


Interesting definition of distribute:


means to make available to the public the original and copies of the Work 
or

Adaptation, as appropriate, through sale or other transfer of ownership.



I would not personally have required public availablily in the definition of 
distribute.


The definition of "Publicly perforn" is sufficiently complex as to be a 
candidate

for breaking out and numbering the subclauses.

Section two looks perfectly fine to me.

What is the need for Section 3(e)? The licence is explictly royalty-free. Is 
it really a legitimate concern who has the right
to collect the non-existant royalties? I think this is cruft left over from 
the "noncommercial" versions of the licence.


Section 4(a) has the first DFSG question that I have noticed:

When You Distribute or Publicly Perform the Work, You may not impose any 
effective technological
measures on the Work that restrict the ability of a recipient of the Work 
from You to exercise the rights

granted to that recipient under the terms of the License.


This is the old DRM problem. It does not look to be resolved with this 
particular wording.


If You create a Collection, upon notice from any Licensor You must, to the 
extent practicable,
remove from the Collection any credit as required by Section 4(c), as 
requested. If You create
an Adaptation, upon notice from any Licensor You must, to the extent 
practicable, remove

from the Adaptation any credit as required by Section 4(c), as requested.


This has been argued to potentially be a problem. It looks to exist in this 
form of the licence as well.


Section 4(c)

The credit required by this Section 4(c) may be implemented in any 
reasonable manner; provided, however,
that in the case of a Adaptation or Collection, at a minimum such credit 
will appear, if a credit for all contributing
authors of the Adaptation or Collection appears, then as part of these 
credits and in a manner at least as

prominent as the credits for the other contributing authors.


This one looks like it might be accaptable under the DFSG this time. For 
adaptations or collections,
the promenance clause is restricted to those places where a complete 
enumeration of contributers can be found.
That sounds to be like it is saying: if there is a section listing all 
contributers, then in that section,

you should list all contributers in a manner that is equally prominent.

In this form it sounds inconvient, but not nessisarally non-free.

So all I'm noticing as potentially DFSG-freeness problems is the DRM, and 
credit removal.



. 




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Re: Java in Debian advice result

2007-03-05 Thread Andrew Saunders

On 3/5/07, Roberto C. Sanchez <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

On Mon, Mar 05, 2007 at 10:23:40AM -0800, Sean Kellogg wrote:
>
> So, from the lawyer's perspective, it is a matter of client-attorney
> privilege.  SPI now has to make the decision that full disclosure to the
> public via d-l is worth the potential risk of losing that protection.  My
> guess would be the lawyer has done the research on how one could bring suit
> against Debian/SPI/3rd party and disclosure would be like handing a roadmap
> to "the enemy."  You generally want to make the cost of bringing suit against
> you as high as possible to warred off long-shot litigation.
>
OK.  Makes perfect sense to me.


And me. Ta muchly for the explanation.

Cheers,

--
Andrew Saunders


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Re: Java in Debian advice result

2007-03-05 Thread Roberto C. Sanchez
On Mon, Mar 05, 2007 at 10:23:40AM -0800, Sean Kellogg wrote:
> 
> So, from the lawyer's perspective, it is a matter of client-attorney 
> privilege.  SPI now has to make the decision that full disclosure to the 
> public via d-l is worth the potential risk of losing that protection.  My 
> guess would be the lawyer has done the research on how one could bring suit 
> against Debian/SPI/3rd party and disclosure would be like handing a roadmap 
> to "the enemy."  You generally want to make the cost of bringing suit against 
> you as high as possible to warred off long-shot litigation.
> 
OK.  Makes perfect sense to me.

Regards,

-Roberto
-- 
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http://people.connexer.com/~roberto
http://www.connexer.com


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Re: Java in Debian advice result

2007-03-05 Thread Sean Kellogg
On Monday 05 March 2007 05:17:50 am Roberto C. Sanchez wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 05, 2007 at 01:10:33PM +, Andrew Saunders wrote:
> > On 2/28/07, John Goerzen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > >to summarize the situation here.  SPI's attorney has asked that his
> > >messages not be posted to public mailing lists for reasons of
> > >attorney-client privilege.
> >
> > Please could you elaborate on whom this secrecy is intended to
> > protect, and in what way?
> >
> > I thought attorney-client privilege was a mechanism intended to
> > protect sensitive information disclosed by the client to the attorney
> > (facilitating honest and open communication without the client having
> > to worry about information being leaked to enemies, competitors or the
> > authorities). Assuming this is the case, it seems a bit strange that
> > the request for secrecy should be coming from the *attorney*'s side...
> >
> > I could well be talking bollocks here, and I apologise in advance if
> > that's the case, but I have to say that that's the inference I got.
> > Clarification welcome.
>
> (Standard IANAL lawyer disclaimers apply)
>
> I thought that attorney-client privilege was something invoked (is that
> the right word?) by the client.  The attorney can only invoke it if the
> information he is being asked to reveal somehow reveals some protected
> information of the client.  I would think that since SPI is the client,
> they can unilaterally decide to make the information public.

Everything said here is correct, the client is free to wave attorney client 
privilege whenever they like.  However, a lawyer is correct to advise a 
client not to do so, because it can never be "unwaived."  If the information 
in question were to be shared on d-l, it would pass beyond the protection and 
become available to everyone, including those who may someday attempt to sue 
debian, SPI, or a related 3rd party.

So, from the lawyer's perspective, it is a matter of client-attorney 
privilege.  SPI now has to make the decision that full disclosure to the 
public via d-l is worth the potential risk of losing that protection.  My 
guess would be the lawyer has done the research on how one could bring suit 
against Debian/SPI/3rd party and disclosure would be like handing a roadmap 
to "the enemy."  You generally want to make the cost of bringing suit against 
you as high as possible to warred off long-shot litigation.

This is the difference between the threat of liability and the threat of 
litigation.  The lawyer may be convinced there will not be liability, but 
litigation itself is expensive, even if you win.  Making it that much easier 
for a plaintiff to file suite, because you've given him all the research, is 
generally considered a bad idea.

-Sean

Disclaimer: I am all but licensed in California, but not yet.  Even if I were, 
the above does not constitute legal advice as it does not contain specific 
facts.

-- 
Sean Kellogg
e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
w: http://blog.probonogeek.org/

So, let go
 ...Jump in
  ...Oh well, what you waiting for?
   ...it's all right
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Re: Java in Debian advice result

2007-03-05 Thread Roberto C. Sanchez
On Mon, Mar 05, 2007 at 01:10:33PM +, Andrew Saunders wrote:
> On 2/28/07, John Goerzen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> >to summarize the situation here.  SPI's attorney has asked that his
> >messages not be posted to public mailing lists for reasons of
> >attorney-client privilege.
> 
> Please could you elaborate on whom this secrecy is intended to
> protect, and in what way?
> 
> I thought attorney-client privilege was a mechanism intended to
> protect sensitive information disclosed by the client to the attorney
> (facilitating honest and open communication without the client having
> to worry about information being leaked to enemies, competitors or the
> authorities). Assuming this is the case, it seems a bit strange that
> the request for secrecy should be coming from the *attorney*'s side...
> 
> I could well be talking bollocks here, and I apologise in advance if
> that's the case, but I have to say that that's the inference I got.
> Clarification welcome.
> 
(Standard IANAL lawyer disclaimers apply)

I thought that attorney-client privilege was something invoked (is that
the right word?) by the client.  The attorney can only invoke it if the
information he is being asked to reveal somehow reveals some protected
information of the client.  I would think that since SPI is the client,
they can unilaterally decide to make the information public.

Regards,

-Roberto

-- 
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http://people.connexer.com/~roberto
http://www.connexer.com


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Re: Java in Debian advice result

2007-03-05 Thread Andrew Saunders

On 2/28/07, John Goerzen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


to summarize the situation here.  SPI's attorney has asked that his
messages not be posted to public mailing lists for reasons of
attorney-client privilege.


Please could you elaborate on whom this secrecy is intended to
protect, and in what way?

I thought attorney-client privilege was a mechanism intended to
protect sensitive information disclosed by the client to the attorney
(facilitating honest and open communication without the client having
to worry about information being leaked to enemies, competitors or the
authorities). Assuming this is the case, it seems a bit strange that
the request for secrecy should be coming from the *attorney*'s side...

I could well be talking bollocks here, and I apologise in advance if
that's the case, but I have to say that that's the inference I got.
Clarification welcome.

Cheers,

--
Andrew Saunders


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Free art license, CC and DFSG

2007-03-05 Thread Mathieu Stumpf

Okay, I'm planning to make some maps for stepmanie[1], but I would like to
map songs that will have no legal problem to be include in Debian.

So I red some threads but I didn't find any final answer, are CC 3.0[2] (and
which one?) and free art license okay with the DFSG[3]?

Regards etc.

[1] http://www.stepmania.com/
[2] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2007/02/msg00059.html
[3] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2004/09/msg00131.html