Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-23 Thread Stefan Hirschmann

Hi!

Today I noticed a strang forum posting: [1]

Short English summary:
-
A lawyer from Augsburg, Germany sent a "Abmahnung" [2] to a person which 
  downloaded Debian using Bittorrent.
The company "Media Art Holland b.v" claimed that she has the "Nutzungs 
und Verwertungsrechte" (something like distribution rights).


The lawyer wants the poster to pay 700 Euro and stop uploading of Debian.
-

My opion is that this behavior is not good for Debian's reputation and 
the project should take legal action against the lawyer and this company.



Stefan

[1] http://www.lima-city.de/thread/abmahnung-im-haus (written in German)
[2] see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abmahnung


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/4db3224f.3090...@gmx.at



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-23 Thread Ken Arromdee

On Sat, 23 Apr 2011, Stefan Hirschmann wrote:

The lawyer wants the poster to pay 700 Euro and stop uploading of Debian.
-
My opion is that this behavior is not good for Debian's reputation and the 
project should take legal action against the lawyer and this company.


It's my understanding that in Germany lawyers can do this to copyright
violators even though they are not the copyright holder.  And it's very likely
he's a copyright violator, so there's not much Debian can do.  No, really.

The GPL V2 requires that if you distribute, you either
a) accompany a binary with the source code
b) accompany it with a written offer to give everyone a copy of the source
code for three years, or
c) accompany it with an offer to distribute source code, if it's noncommercial
distribution and you received the program inder b).

It's very unlikely that b or c applies, and most people who torrent Linux
don't put a copy of the source code in the torrent, so a is unlikely.  The
problem is that on Bittorrent, everyone who downloads also uploads.  This
makes it illegal to download just a binary, since if you do that you're also
uploading just a binary, and uploading just a binary is a form of distribution
the GPL doesn't allow.

Which means he's (probably) technically a copyright violator, just a copyright
violator that everyone has agreed to ignore because the GPL V2 is unwieldy
that way.  But lawyers in Germany can go after copyright violators who the
copyright holders ignore.

The GPL V3 had to have a clause written in specifically allowing Bittorrent
(see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-faq.html#BitTorrent) because of the
problems legally using it with V2.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
http://lists.debian.org/alpine.lrh.2.00.1104231442130.5...@oxygen.rahul.net



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-23 Thread Vincent Bernat
OoO En  cette nuit nuageuse du  dimanche 24 avril 2011,  vers 00:07, Ken
Arromdee  disait :

>> The lawyer wants the poster to pay 700 Euro and stop uploading of Debian.
>> -
>> My opion is that this behavior is not good for Debian's reputation
>> and the project should take legal action against the lawyer and this
>> company.

> It's my understanding that in Germany lawyers can do this to copyright
> violators even though they are not the copyright holder.  And it's very likely
> he's a copyright violator, so there's not much Debian can do.  No, really.

> The GPL V2 requires that if you distribute, you either
> a) accompany a binary with the source code
> b) accompany it with a written offer to give everyone a copy of the source
> code for three years, or
> c) accompany it with an offer to distribute source code, if it's noncommercial
> distribution and you received the program inder b).

> It's very unlikely that b or c applies, and most people who torrent Linux
> don't put a copy of the source code in the torrent, so a is unlikely.  The
> problem is that on Bittorrent, everyone who downloads also uploads.  This
> makes it illegal to download just a binary, since if you do that you're also
> uploading just a binary, and uploading just a binary is a form of distribution
> the GPL doesn't allow.

In  the case of  Debian distribution,  the source  code is  available at
http://www.debian.org which  fullfils section a)  since it is  a "medium
customarily used for software interchange".
-- 
printk("Cool stuff's happening!\n")
2.4.3 linux/fs/jffs/intrep.c


pgpNiQvwU3Ywr.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-24 Thread Michael Wild
On 04/24/2011 12:07 AM, Ken Arromdee wrote:
> On Sat, 23 Apr 2011, Stefan Hirschmann wrote:
>> The lawyer wants the poster to pay 700 Euro and stop uploading of Debian.
>> -
>> My opion is that this behavior is not good for Debian's reputation and
>> the project should take legal action against the lawyer and this company.
> 
> It's my understanding that in Germany lawyers can do this to copyright
> violators even though they are not the copyright holder.  And it's very
> likely
> he's a copyright violator, so there's not much Debian can do.  No, really.
> 
> The GPL V2 requires that if you distribute, you either
> a) accompany a binary with the source code
> b) accompany it with a written offer to give everyone a copy of the source
> code for three years, or
> c) accompany it with an offer to distribute source code, if it's
> noncommercial
> distribution and you received the program inder b).
> 
> It's very unlikely that b or c applies, and most people who torrent Linux
> don't put a copy of the source code in the torrent, so a is unlikely.  The
> problem is that on Bittorrent, everyone who downloads also uploads.  This
> makes it illegal to download just a binary, since if you do that you're
> also
> uploading just a binary, and uploading just a binary is a form of
> distribution
> the GPL doesn't allow.
> 
> Which means he's (probably) technically a copyright violator, just a
> copyright
> violator that everyone has agreed to ignore because the GPL V2 is unwieldy
> that way.  But lawyers in Germany can go after copyright violators who the
> copyright holders ignore.
> 
> The GPL V3 had to have a clause written in specifically allowing Bittorrent
> (see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-faq.html#BitTorrent) because of the
> problems legally using it with V2.
> 
> 

As absurd as this argumentation sounds to me (but then I'm a mere
engineer and find matters of law often to be very confusing), following
it makes the Debian project a direct accomplice in copyright violation,
see http://www.debian.org/CD/torrent-cd. By providing these torrents,
the Debian project makes everybody in Germany who uses them a copyright
violator.

Michael


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/4db3e5d7.7050...@gmail.com



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-24 Thread MJ Ray
Stefan Hirschmann wrote:
> Short English summary:
> -
> A lawyer from Augsburg, Germany sent a "Abmahnung" [2] to a person which 
>downloaded Debian using Bittorrent.
> The company "Media Art Holland b.v" claimed that she has the "Nutzungs 
> und Verwertungsrechte" (something like distribution rights).
> 
> The lawyer wants the poster to pay 700 Euro and stop uploading of Debian.
> -
> 
> My opion is that this behavior is not good for Debian's reputation and 
> the project should take legal action against the lawyer and this company.
> [1] http://www.lima-city.de/thread/abmahnung-im-haus (written in German)
> [2] see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abmahnung

I agree.  I'm cc'ing the DPL to see if the project can ask SPI-inc.org
lawyers for assistance.  Do we have access to German legal expertise?

Hope that helps,
-- 
MJR/slef
My Opinion Only: see http://people.debian.org/~mjr/
Please follow http://www.uk.debian.org/MailingLists/#codeofconduct


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20110424101159.479629e...@nail.towers.org.uk



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-24 Thread Moritz Mühlenhoff
MJ Ray  schrieb:
> Stefan Hirschmann wrote:
>> Short English summary:
>> -
>> A lawyer from Augsburg, Germany sent a "Abmahnung" [2] to a person which 
>>downloaded Debian using Bittorrent.
>> The company "Media Art Holland b.v" claimed that she has the "Nutzungs 
>> und Verwertungsrechte" (something like distribution rights).
>> 
>> The lawyer wants the poster to pay 700 Euro and stop uploading of Debian.
>> -
>> 
>> My opion is that this behavior is not good for Debian's reputation and 
>> the project should take legal action against the lawyer and this company.
>> [1] http://www.lima-city.de/thread/abmahnung-im-haus (written in German)
>> [2] see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abmahnung
>
> I agree.  I'm cc'ing the DPL to see if the project can ask SPI-inc.org
> lawyers for assistance.  Do we have access to German legal expertise?

Till Jaeger is known to be a lawyer affiliated with FOSS. He's one of the
co-founders of ifrOSS (http://www.ifross.org/en) :
http://www.jbb.de/anwaelte/till-jaeger/ 

Cheers,
Moritz


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/slrnir7u87.4f5@inutil.org



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-24 Thread Stefano Zacchiroli
On Sun, Apr 24, 2011 at 11:11:58AM +0100, MJ Ray wrote:
> I agree.  I'm cc'ing the DPL to see if the project can ask SPI-inc.org
> lawyers for assistance.  Do we have access to German legal expertise?

I don't think it would be terribly useful to ask SPI for assistance, as
they are mostly involved with US-based stuff, but I'll check with them
nonetheless. In the meantime, the good contact point for German legal
expertise to start with would be FFIS. I'm not sure if they have in
house legal expertise, but they are SPI associate and take care of most
legal/administrative Debian affairs in Europe.

As I don't grok German myself, I would appreciate if someone who does
can check with them directly (Cc:-ing me). Doing otherwise will only add
extra hops.

Nonetheless, and as I've already pointed out to others, I think the
first step to do is to get hold of the original cease and desist
mail. Has anyone managed to have it yet?

Cheers.

PS I'm not subscribed to -legal, please Cc:-me if you want to get my
   attention.

-- 
Stefano Zacchiroli -o- PhD in Computer Science \ PostDoc @ Univ. Paris 7
zack@{upsilon.cc,pps.jussieu.fr,debian.org} -<>- http://upsilon.cc/zack/
Quando anche i santi ti voltano le spalle, |  .  |. I've fans everywhere
ti resta John Fante -- V. Capossela ...| ..: |.. -- C. Adams


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-24 Thread Bruno Lowagie

Op 24/04/2011 14:02, Stefano Zacchiroli schreef:

I think the
first step to do is to get hold of the original cease and desist
mail. Has anyone managed to have it yet?

This story sounds too absurd to be true.
I've googled for the keywords "Media Art Holland" and I can't find the 
web site of that company.

Does it even exist?


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/4db43c39.3000...@gmail.com



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-24 Thread Ken Arromdee

On Sun, 24 Apr 2011, Vincent Bernat wrote:

The
problem is that on Bittorrent, everyone who downloads also uploads.  This
makes it illegal to download just a binary, since if you do that you're also
uploading just a binary, and uploading just a binary is a form of distribution
the GPL doesn't allow.

In  the case of  Debian distribution,  the source  code is  available at
http://www.debian.org which  fullfils section a)  since it is  a "medium
customarily used for software interchange".


Doesn't work.  You have to *accompany* it with the source code.  Pointing to
an unconnected third party's site has never been considered to satisfy
this clause.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
http://lists.debian.org/alpine.lrh.2.00.1104240818100.22...@oxygen.rahul.net



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-24 Thread Ken Arromdee

On Sun, 24 Apr 2011, Michael Wild wrote:

The
problem is that on Bittorrent, everyone who downloads also uploads.  This
makes it illegal to download just a binary, since if you do that you're
also uploading just a binary, and uploading just a binary is a form of
distribution the GPL doesn't allow.

As absurd as this argumentation sounds to me (but then I'm a mere
engineer and find matters of law often to be very confusing), following
it makes the Debian project a direct accomplice in copyright violation,
see http://www.debian.org/CD/torrent-cd. By providing these torrents,
the Debian project makes everybody in Germany who uses them a copyright
violator.


It makes everyone who uses it everywhere a copyright violator, it's just that
only in Germany can a third party demand money for the violation.

The GPLV2 just wasn't written with torrents in mind (since it was created
before torrents).  This was a real enough problem that the FSF had to fix
it for GPLV3.  "Ancillary propagation of a covered work occurring solely as a
consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission to receive a copy likewise does
not require acceptance."

Realistically, of course, this German lawyer probably picked Debian at random,
and has no idea that it's free to distribute.  The fact that he picked an
obscure case where, on a technicality, he's right is just a coincidence and
he knows nothing about Debian, the GPL, or torrenting.  So (despite what
I may have suggested before) telling him not to do this may have some effect.
Also, I don't know German law, so I don't know if there are any limits on
German law that Debian might be able to point to (such as whether he can ask
for damages for something that's free).


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
http://lists.debian.org/alpine.lrh.2.00.1104240821020.22...@oxygen.rahul.net



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-24 Thread Sriram Narayanan
Joerg Schilling or LaForge too may be good sources of information.

-- Sriram

On 4/24/11, Stefano Zacchiroli  wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 24, 2011 at 11:11:58AM +0100, MJ Ray wrote:
>> I agree.  I'm cc'ing the DPL to see if the project can ask SPI-inc.org
>> lawyers for assistance.  Do we have access to German legal expertise?
>
> I don't think it would be terribly useful to ask SPI for assistance, as
> they are mostly involved with US-based stuff, but I'll check with them
> nonetheless. In the meantime, the good contact point for German legal
> expertise to start with would be FFIS. I'm not sure if they have in
> house legal expertise, but they are SPI associate and take care of most
> legal/administrative Debian affairs in Europe.
>
> As I don't grok German myself, I would appreciate if someone who does
> can check with them directly (Cc:-ing me). Doing otherwise will only add
> extra hops.
>
> Nonetheless, and as I've already pointed out to others, I think the
> first step to do is to get hold of the original cease and desist
> mail. Has anyone managed to have it yet?
>
> Cheers.
>
> PS I'm not subscribed to -legal, please Cc:-me if you want to get my
>attention.
>
> --
> Stefano Zacchiroli -o- PhD in Computer Science \ PostDoc @ Univ. Paris 7
> zack@{upsilon.cc,pps.jussieu.fr,debian.org} -<>- http://upsilon.cc/zack/
> Quando anche i santi ti voltano le spalle, |  .  |. I've fans everywhere
> ti resta John Fante -- V. Capossela ...| ..: |.. -- C. Adams
>

-- 
Sent from my mobile device

==
Belenix: www.belenix.org


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
http://lists.debian.org/BANLkTikckJ=gd7cdl0vi6yq_gb+mpzu...@mail.gmail.com



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-24 Thread Hendrik Weimer
Ken Arromdee  writes:

> It's my understanding that in Germany lawyers can do this to copyright
> violators even though they are not the copyright holder.

This is not true. Under German competition law, someone can hire a
lawyer to send a cease-and-desist letter to a competitor if they are
gaining an unfair advantage, say, by infrining on a third party's
copyright. The cost for the laywer then has to be paid by the
perpetrator, but no lawyer may act solely by himself.

However, this is definitely not what has happened here. In this case, a
Dutch company claimed that they were having exclusive distribution
rights on squeeze, which rather seems to be an attempt at fraud to me.

On the other hand, ensuring GPL compliance for torrent distribution
seems to be a good idea.

Hendrik


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/874o5ntz8s@mid.gienah.enyo.de



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-24 Thread Steve Langasek
On Sun, Apr 24, 2011 at 09:57:22PM +0530, Sriram Narayanan wrote:
> Joerg Schilling 

You must be joking.  We're looking for legal expertise, not reality
distortion fields.

> or LaForge too may be good sources of information.

Who?


-- 
Steve Langasek   Give me a lever long enough and a Free OS
Debian Developer   to set it on, and I can move the world.
Ubuntu Developerhttp://www.debian.org/
slanga...@ubuntu.com vor...@debian.org


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20110425003247.ga17...@virgil.dodds.net



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-24 Thread Paul Wise
On Mon, Apr 25, 2011 at 8:32 AM, Steve Langasek  wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 24, 2011 at 09:57:22PM +0530, Sriram Narayanan wrote:
>> or LaForge too may be good sources of information.
>
> Who?

Harald Welte, founder of gpl-violations.org:

http://gpl-violations.org/about.html#whois

-- 
bye,
pabs

http://wiki.debian.org/PaulWise


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
http://lists.debian.org/BANLkTi=+bohr8qjovcbwyq9xemgnhw+...@mail.gmail.com



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-25 Thread Michael Poole
On Sun, Apr 24, 2011 at 11:20 AM, Ken Arromdee wrote:
> On Sun, 24 Apr 2011, Vincent Bernat wrote:
>>>
>>> The
>>> problem is that on Bittorrent, everyone who downloads also uploads.  This
>>> makes it illegal to download just a binary, since if you do that you're
>>> also
>>> uploading just a binary, and uploading just a binary is a form of
>>> distribution
>>> the GPL doesn't allow.
>>
>> In  the case of  Debian distribution,  the source  code is  available at
>> http://www.debian.org which  fullfils section a)  since it is  a "medium
>> customarily used for software interchange".
>
> Doesn't work.  You have to *accompany* it with the source code.  Pointing to
> an unconnected third party's site has never been considered to satisfy
> this clause.

How do you reconcile your claim with these sections of the GPLv2 and
v3, both referring to an executable or object-code form of the work?

GPLv2, section 3:  You may "Accompany it with the information you
received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source code.
(This alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and
only if you received the program in object code or executable form
with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)"

GPLv3, subsection 6e: You may "Convey the object code using
peer-to-peer transmission, provided you inform other peers where the
object code and Corresponding Source of the work are being offered to
the general public at no charge under subsection 6d."  (There is also
a separate clause similar to what GPLv2 has.)

Arguably the GPLv2 clause doesn't apply because Debian is typically
distributed with the source code available on the same "medium"
(server), rather than with a written offer to provide source code, but
I think the spirit -- particularly given the GPLv3's added section to
address peer-to-peer technology, which did not really exist when GPLv2
was written -- would protect a peer-to-peer sharer of Debian.

Michael Poole


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
http://lists.debian.org/BANLkTikSKgUdJP1uStsdHVt32=zEzK2=x...@mail.gmail.com



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-25 Thread Ken Arromdee

On Mon, 25 Apr 2011, Michael Poole wrote:

How do you reconcile your claim with these sections of the GPLv2 and
v3, both referring to an executable or object-code form of the work?

GPLv2, section 3:  You may "Accompany it with the information you
received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source code.
(This alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and
only if you received the program in object code or executable form
with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)"
...
Arguably the GPLv2 clause doesn't apply because Debian is typically
distributed with the source code available on the same "medium"
(server), rather than with a written offer to provide source code


You just answered your own question.  That section only applies if you got a
written offer.  People who use Bittorrent to download (and therefore to
upload) Debian don't have a written offer, so they can't take advantage of
that clause.  (Debian itself is, as you point out, distributing source on the
same medium, so may be okay, but the downloader isn't.)


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
http://lists.debian.org/alpine.lrh.2.00.1104251317010.11...@oxygen.rahul.net



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-26 Thread MJ Ray
Ken Arromdee wrote:
> [GPLv2, section 3]  That section only applies if you got a
> written offer.  People who use Bittorrent to download (and therefore to
> upload) Debian don't have a written offer, so they can't take advantage of
> that clause.  (Debian itself is, as you point out, distributing source on the
> same medium, so may be okay, but the downloader isn't.)

If they're using something like
http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/6.0.1a/i386/bt-cd/
to start the download, then I think it's still the debian project
distributing the iso, albeit through the computers of willing participants,
so mmagallo's idea would suffice.

I'd welcome further explanation (cases?) why the project's torrents
aren't the project distributing.

Thanks,
-- 
MJR/slef
My Opinion Only: see http://people.debian.org/~mjr/
Please follow http://www.uk.debian.org/MailingLists/#codeofconduct


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20110426094755.443539e...@nail.towers.org.uk



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-26 Thread Jeff Epler
I'm trying to figure out how transmitting a range of bytes in a
torrent is different than transmitting a range of bytes in response to
e.g., an FTP REST or an HTTP byte-range request.

Heck, consider one ethernet or PPP packet that contains just a part of
the whole!

Assuming that the file as a whole complies with the GPL by including the
necessary notices inside it, I don't see how using a network protocol
that transfers the file as multiple pieces could possibly on its own
turn the act from compliant to non-compliant.

Unless you want to take the other branch of the dilemma, that serving
GPL software bigger than your MTU is infringing, as is serving it from
an RFC-compliant HTTP or FTP server or through IP gateways that
implements TCP fragmentation.

Jeff


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20110426131041.ga5...@unpythonic.net



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-26 Thread Florian Weimer
* Stefan Hirschmann:

> My opion is that this behavior is not good for Debian's reputation and
> the project should take legal action against the lawyer and this
> company.

>From what I've read, it is not clear at all whether a lawyer actually
sent anything.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/87aafd2b04@mid.deneb.enyo.de



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-26 Thread Ken Arromdee

On Tue, 26 Apr 2011, Jeff Epler wrote:

I'm trying to figure out how transmitting a range of bytes in a
torrent is different than transmitting a range of bytes in response to
e.g., an FTP REST or an HTTP byte-range request.


It's not.  Imagine that instead of torrenting the file, you just downloaded it
by FTP, then made it available for someone else to get by FTP.

That would be illegal too, if you made it available without source (and
didn't receive a written offer which you passed on).  You can only distribute
with source.

The difference is that if you are using FTP, when you get around to
distributing it, you can put the source up at the same time.  If you're using
torrents, you're automatically distributing it without any chance to
distribute the source (unless the source is in the same torrent).


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
http://lists.debian.org/alpine.lrh.2.00.1104261132090.4...@oxygen.rahul.net



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-26 Thread Chris
Florian Weimer  deneb.enyo.de> writes:

> 
> * Stefan Hirschmann:
> 
> > My opion is that this behavior is not good for Debian's reputation and
> > the project should take legal action against the lawyer and this
> > company.
> 
> >From what I've read, it is not clear at all whether a lawyer actually
> sent anything.
> 
> 

Hi,

the company is called Holland Art B.V. 
B.V is dutch pointing to the legal form of the company. 
The company is not listed at de Dutch camber of commerce as Media 
Art Holland BV.
There are a few companies listed with combinations of media and art.
Non of these companies are known to me as acting against Debian 
in any way in the Netherlands.
Calling the German lawyer to find out who are his client might be a good idea.

Chris



-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/loom.20110426t205748-...@post.gmane.org



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-26 Thread Alessandro Rubini
> [...]
> Calling the German lawyer to find out who are his client might be a
> good idea.

I heard from other sources, which I consider trustworthy, that this
was discovered to be a fake letter, sent as a sort of bad joke.

Therefore, the specific case is of no real interest, although I agree that
the problem of torrent distribution is worth addressing.

/alessandro


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20110426204103.ga18...@mail.gnudd.com



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-26 Thread Robert 'Bobby' Zenz
Stefan Hirschmann  gmx.at> writes:

> 
> Hi!
> 
> Today I noticed a strang forum posting: [1]
> 
> Short English summary:
> -
> A lawyer from Augsburg, Germany sent a "Abmahnung" [2] to a person which 
>downloaded Debian using Bittorrent.
> The company "Media Art Holland b.v" claimed that she has the "Nutzungs 
> und Verwertungsrechte" (something like distribution rights).
> 
> The lawyer wants the poster to pay 700 Euro and stop uploading of Debian.
> -
> 
> My opion is that this behavior is not good for Debian's reputation and 
> the project should take legal action against the lawyer and this company.
> 
> Stefan
> 
> [1] http://www.lima-city.de/thread/abmahnung-im-haus (written in German)
> [2] see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abmahnung
> 
> 


Hello.

Please be aware that this turned out to be a bad joke. As far as I've read the
thread, it was an ex-boyfriend who justed wanted to scare her. He later called
her, after finding that thread together with the information that she filed a
charge, and apologized.

You can read that up on page 6 of the thread.

Best Regards,
Bobby


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/loom.20110426t223217-...@post.gmane.org



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-28 Thread Jeff Epler
On Tue, Apr 26, 2011 at 11:36:37AM -0700, Ken Arromdee wrote:
> On Tue, 26 Apr 2011, Jeff Epler wrote:
> >I'm trying to figure out how transmitting a range of bytes in a
> >torrent is different than transmitting a range of bytes in response to
> >e.g., an FTP REST or an HTTP byte-range request.
> 
> It's not.  Imagine that instead of torrenting the file, you just downloaded it
> by FTP, then made it available for someone else to get by FTP.

I agree that a debian ISO image such as
http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/6.0.1a/i386/iso-cd/debian-6.0.1a-i386-netinst.iso
does not fulfill the 3.a) "complete machine-readable source code"
condition for distribution.

Are you saying that nothing inside a (complete) debian ISO image
containing GPLv2 software in executable form fulfills either the 3.b)
"written offer" or 3.c) "information you received" conditions for
distribution?  That if I give someone a CDR with a debian*netinst.iso
burned on it it and nothing else, I'm violating the GPLv2?

If so, it seems to me that this is a bug in debian that could be fixed.
Once that's fixed, and if you agree that receiving the file divided into
distinct packets over a network system, then it seems you'd have to
agree that bittorrent distribution is OK too.

Jeff


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20110428121458.ga8...@unpythonic.net



Re: Lawyer request stop from downloading Debian

2011-04-28 Thread Don Armstrong
On Thu, 28 Apr 2011, Jeff Epler wrote:
> Are you saying that nothing inside a (complete) debian ISO image
> containing GPLv2 software in executable form fulfills either the
> 3.b) "written offer" or 3.c) "information you received" conditions
> for distribution? That if I give someone a CDR with a
> debian*netinst.iso burned on it it and nothing else, I'm violating
> the GPLv2?

Debian doesn't distribute any GPLed works under 3b or 3c for precisely
this reason. If you want to give someone Debian, you should give them
the multi-arch DVD image. (Or alternatively, give them the opportunity
to pick up a set of sources on some image.)

> If so, it seems to me that this is a bug in debian that could be
> fixed.

Fixing it for random third parties is very difficult, and not
something that Debian wants to be on the line for maintaining,
especially for unreleased architectures. You yourself are of course
free to produce a written offer.


Don Armstrong

-- 
One day I put instant coffee in my microwave oven and almost went back
in time.
 -- Steven Wright

http://www.donarmstrong.com  http://rzlab.ucr.edu


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-legal-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20110428173357.gv23...@teltox.donarmstrong.com