Re: nmap licensing claims

2004-03-08 Thread Branden Robinson
On Fri, Mar 05, 2004 at 09:05:43PM +0200, Birzan George Cristian wrote:
> Now, the reason I'm posting here is I've noticed the following claim
> made by nmap developers [1]:
> 
>  in accordance with section 4 of the GPL, we hereby terminate SCO's
>  rights to redistribute any versions of Nmap in any of their products,
>  including (without limitation) OpenLinux, Skunkware, OpenServer, and
>  UNIXWare."

First, note that they are terminating one licensee's license, that being
SCO's (the SCO Group's).

> My understanding of that is that you're only allowed to use this program
> as long as you comply with the GPL, which does not limit its
> distribution or usage on certain platforms. Any such addendum would be a
> new licence.

A copyright holder always has the right to revoke a license for
noncompliance with the license's stated terms.  Debian cannot do
anything about that.

> By browsing the GPL FAQ, I came across two sections, which, in short,
> state that if you change the GPL, you must not use the name GPL [3] and
> that you are not allowed to distribute a program under a different
> licence than GPL, but have all modifications be GPL [4].
> 
> I am not sure if adding that claim means you've changed the GPL. If it
> doesn't, then what I've said above is irrelevant and should be ignored.
> :-)

The NMAP developers are asserting that SCO has violated their (NMAP's)
application of the GNU GPL to the NMAP software.

-- 
G. Branden Robinson|Fair use is irrelevant and
Debian GNU/Linux   |improper.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] |-- Asst. U.S. Attorney Scott
http://people.debian.org/~branden/ |Frewing, explaining the DMCA


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Re: nmap licensing claims

2004-03-06 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Sat, Mar 06, 2004 at 10:43:40AM +0100, Andreas Barth wrote:
> * Birzan George Cristian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [040305 20:55]:
> > First of all, I would like to ask you to Cc: me to replies, as I am not
> > subscribed to the list. Thanks in advance!
> > 
> > Now, the reason I'm posting here is I've noticed the following claim
> > made by nmap developers [1]:
> > 
> >  in accordance with section 4 of the GPL, we hereby terminate SCO's
> >  rights to redistribute any versions of Nmap in any of their products,
> >  including (without limitation) OpenLinux, Skunkware, OpenServer, and
> >  UNIXWare."
> > 
> > IANAL, but I see two issues with this.
> 
> Well, don't worry about that statement. It's either a policial
> statement (also known as FUD)

Only *false* statements can be FUD. This one is both political and true.

(Doesn't affect the license though, it's just a reflection on how
copyright works)

-- 
  .''`.  ** Debian GNU/Linux ** | Andrew Suffield
 : :' :  http://www.debian.org/ |
 `. `'  |
   `- -><-  |


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Re: nmap licensing claims

2004-03-06 Thread Andreas Barth
* Birzan George Cristian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [040305 20:55]:
> First of all, I would like to ask you to Cc: me to replies, as I am not
> subscribed to the list. Thanks in advance!
> 
> Now, the reason I'm posting here is I've noticed the following claim
> made by nmap developers [1]:
> 
>  in accordance with section 4 of the GPL, we hereby terminate SCO's
>  rights to redistribute any versions of Nmap in any of their products,
>  including (without limitation) OpenLinux, Skunkware, OpenServer, and
>  UNIXWare."
> 
> IANAL, but I see two issues with this.

Well, don't worry about that statement. It's either a policial
statement (also known as FUD), or it's just telling what the GPL
Section 4 says itselfs. So, in neither case, it changes anything of
the GPL.



Cheers,
Andi
-- 
   http://home.arcor.de/andreas-barth/
   PGP 1024/89FB5CE5  DC F1 85 6D A6 45 9C 0F  3B BE F1 D0 C5 D1 D9 0C



Re: nmap licensing claims

2004-03-05 Thread Steve Langasek
On Fri, Mar 05, 2004 at 09:05:43PM +0200, Birzan George Cristian wrote:
> Now, the reason I'm posting here is I've noticed the following claim
> made by nmap developers [1]:

>  in accordance with section 4 of the GPL, we hereby terminate SCO's
>  rights to redistribute any versions of Nmap in any of their products,
>  including (without limitation) OpenLinux, Skunkware, OpenServer, and
>  UNIXWare."

> IANAL, but I see two issues with this.
> First, nmap is distributed under the GPL. Section 4 of the GPL sates [2]:

>  4.  You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
>  except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise
>  to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will
>  automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties
>  who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will
>  not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in
>  full compliance.

> My understanding of that is that you're only allowed to use this program
> as long as you comply with the GPL, which does not limit its
> distribution or usage on certain platforms. Any such addendum would be a
> new licence.

1) Your comment above is misleadingly imprecise.  The GPL is not an
end-user license; you do not need to accept it at all in order to *use*
GPL software.

2) The above statement does not limit the distribution or usage of nmap
on any particular platforms.  It only limits its distribution *by
certain parties* who they claim have violated the license.  Anyone else
still has permission to distribute nmap binaries compiled for SCO
systems under the terms of the GPL, and anyone can use nmap on SCO
systems, it's only SCO themselves who are prohibited from distributing.

The nmap license still offers the same terms to everyone, they've just
included a notice in the distribution that a particular party has failed
to comply with those terms.  Therefore, this is not an act of
discrimination, as other parties who fail to comply with the terms of
the GPL are also not allowed to distribute nmap, whether or not the nmap
authors make a point of publically shaming those parties.

Regards,
-- 
Steve Langasek
postmodern programmer


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Re: nmap licensing claims

2004-03-05 Thread Birzan George Cristian
On Fri, Mar 05, 2004 at 05:11:40PM -0300, Humberto Massa wrote:
> In Fyodor's opinion, SCO violated some (yet unknown?) terms of the GPL 

Yet unknown? Isn't this the same thing SCO is doing, spreading FUD about
how Linux violated their IP?

> license in his works (nmap). He is telling them their license is 
> therefore void. As to especulate where SCO violated Fyodor's rights, 
> it's possible that the language at the second half of section 5 explains it:
> "Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based 
> on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, 
> and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying 
> the Program or works based on it."
> But, as SCO stated in *official court documents*, they do not accept the 
> GPL as a valid license; therefore, they cannot distribute nmap.

> One: nmap's license is GPL. the "mention" you talked about is just a 
> warning to SCO that, having violated the GPL, their license is 
> terminated, in accordance

Hm. Fair enough, I guess.

-- 
Birzan George   Violence is the last refuge of
  Cristian  the incompetent -- Salvor Hardin


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Re: nmap licensing claims

2004-03-05 Thread Humberto Massa

Birzan George Cristian wrote:


Now, my questions for you are:

1) Is nmap's licence GPL, or by adding that mention, they created a new
licence?
 

One: nmap's license is GPL. the "mention" you talked about is just a 
warning to SCO that, having violated the GPL, their license is 
terminated, in accordance



2) Is nmap DFSG compliant, and can be distributed in Debian?
 


Two: see One above.


3) Was I on crack when reading the above?
 


Three: it seems so. :-)

In Fyodor's opinion, SCO violated some (yet unknown?) terms of the GPL 
license in his works (nmap). He is telling them their license is 
therefore void. As to especulate where SCO violated Fyodor's rights, 
it's possible that the language at the second half of section 5 explains it:
"Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based 
on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, 
and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying 
the Program or works based on it."
But, as SCO stated in *official court documents*, they do not accept the 
GPL as a valid license; therefore, they cannot distribute nmap.