Re: Linux ins Rathaus - Linux for german city administration

2004-03-07 Thread Frank Küster
Thank you all for the many answers, also in private Mails!

Regards, Frank
-- 
Frank Küster, Biozentrum der Univ. Basel
Abt. Biophysikalische Chemie



Re: Linux ins Rathaus - Linux for german city administration

2004-03-07 Thread Cosimo Alfarano
On Fri, Mar 05, 2004 at 07:31:42PM +0100, Frank K?ster wrote:
 Therefore I would be glad to hear whether any towns in Europe have yet
 done the switch and chosen Debian for that. 

Try to get a look at Open Source Observatory, starting from:
http://europa.eu.int/ISPO/ida/jsps/index.jsp?fuseAction=showChapterchapterID=470preChapterID=0-452

it probably (IIRC) has some documents you might be interested in.

Cosimo.



Some Comments on Sexism in #debian

2004-03-07 Thread Matthew Hall
Hello, my name is Matt R Hall. I am a student of
computer engineering and German at the University of
Pacific in Stockton, CA. IANAD (I Am Not A Developer),
so I reserve my comments specifically to the IRC
channel, where I have been present regularly since
1998 under the nickname mhall.

I would like to offer some comments on the recent
discussion turned flamewar regarding the issue of
barriers to entry for women.

In one of Mr. Srivastava's earlier posts documenting
some problems that have happened in the channel, you
probably noticed me trolling tam, who had been
accusing helix of using the Lesbian Linux parody
distribution on the basis she was female. The approach
I have taken to those who abuse the women in #debian
is to attempt to parody-troll them to show them how
stupid their behavior is. In that particular case, tam
refused to listen. It's not a perfect world.

Before just very recently, when this thread brought
some much-needed attention to the issue, the channel
was (in my opinion) rather poor at noticing and
combatting sexist and abusive behavior. When I was
first present in 1998, the channel was averaged around
350-400 users. In my opinion the membership and
traffic in the channel has kept rising beyond our
capacity to administrate it.

Another problem that has been hurting all IRC networks
is the proliferation of better and better tools to
abuse channels and servers, which I think has kept us
from being able to progress in other areas, such as
making the social environment as healthy as it could
be. Perhaps it would be good to create a group of
non-operators to act as semi-official catalysts, like
those mentioned in lilo's freenode guidelines.

As Mr. Harris noted to Mr. Srivastava (which was then
sent to this list), there are 12 operators in #debian,
which means we expect each one to be present at least
2 unique hours per day, assuming the task is equally
divided. In my opinion that is probably not enough for
a channel with 600+ people and such extreme traffic
levels, which again lends some credence to the above
possibility. I think that some influential regulars
working together could stand a good chance of curbing
some of the abuse problems that have been known
together, through means other than a raw display of
force.

Next, I would like to say some words to those who have
been saying that Debian doesn't discriminate against
women. As far as IRC goes, IT DOES. ADMIT IT ALREADY.
Every day the channel is filled with trolls and
flamers abusing the few female regulars who boldly
dare to frequent it. On top of that, there is a
constant flow of sexist sexually suggestiv remarks
(which was a deterrent mentioned in our favorite HOWTO
Of The Week (TM)). Simply put, we can do better, I
think we will do better thanks to the additional
attention generated by this thread, and I hope we
don't slide back down from the path to the pinnacle of
success, because I greatly value the contribution
brought by everyone to the channel, except the real
trolls (not me, remember) and flamers, who can insert
choice insult here.



Re: Just a single Question for the Candidates

2004-03-07 Thread Jaldhar H. Vyas
On Sat, 6 Mar 2004, Peter Samuelson wrote:

 All your pontificating about data and proof is a fine way to avoid the
 actual issue under discussion, which is that a social system (the
 Debian Project) is exhibiting the same symptom (fairly extreme
 under-representation of women) as other systems which have been studied
 and are similar to the Project in other ways.


Well while we're pontificating...to what extent _is_ Debian a social
system?  It has one big fat signifier of being one -- a written social
contract.  It has some procedures, in-jokes (i.e. duelling banjos) and
specialized vocabulary (ITP, debianize etc.)  But on the other hand there
is very little agreement on anything other than the desire to create a
free, technically excellent operating system.  And even there, there is
disagreement on how free is free.  A good number of made members of
Debian don't even bother voting in project leader elections (I believe the
turnout last year was 58%,) at the other extreme a group making a cd of
open source software for Windows adopted the Debian Free Software
Guidelines as their criteria even though they have nothing to do formally
with Debian at all.  How would you classify both poles in terms of being
part of the Debian social system?

Some developers just fix bugs in their packages as reports come in and
thats it.  Others breath, eat, and sleep Debian.  I think most developers
start with the former and progress (though usually not all the way!)
towards the latter.  The requirement to have a key signed by an existing
developer which was adopted several years encouraged this trend.  Now we
have more frequent face-to-face meetings (such as debconf,) things like
Planet Debian etc. which help put a more human face on those From: lines.
Things of this nature would do a lot to decrese the levels of aggression.
For instance one of the reasons I was able to shrug off Manoj's
vituperation was because I've never seen him before and care not a whit
what he thinks of me.  Conversely, those Debianites who've met me might
accuse me of a lot of things but being a big bag of dripping hacker
testosterone is not going to be one of them.  (I'm more like the guy
smiling in the back of the photo.  The one people know but can't remember
the name of.  But I digress.)   If we knew each other better both of our
reactions would be likely to be rather different.

Here's the fly in the ointment though. While increasing the effectiveness
of the Debian social system would help break down some barriers, it would
raise others to people who already have extensive investment in other
social systems.  Any talk of representation has to take that into
account.

-- 
Jaldhar H. Vyas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
La Salle Debain - http://www.braincells.com/debian/



Re: Just a single Question for the Candidates

2004-03-07 Thread Jaldhar H. Vyas
On Thu, 4 Mar 2004, Manoj Srivastava wrote:

   OK. Last I heard, irc.debian.org #debian is a project
  resource. Here is an example of how women are treated in Debian;

Ok at last we're at least moving into the realm of empirical data and I
thank you for that but I must say you are engaging in a little rhetorical
sleight of hand here over the words in Debian  It has already been
mentioned by others that very few Debian developers (arguably one good
definition of what comprises Debian) ever go there.  One could also note
that a high proportion of IRC users in general are asshats and women get
that sort of treatment almost everywhere.  Which still makes it a problem but
not a Debian specific one.

Here are some other examples of how women are treated in Debian.

In January 2003 (picked at random) there were 1601 posts to the
debian-user mailing list.  55 of those (3.5%) were from female-sounding
names as far as I can tell.  No incidents of harrasment or condescencion
occurred.  Is this the true face of Debian?

In the same month 2002 posts were made to debian-devel.  1 was by a woman.
This month was notable for the Jack Howarth is a fucking idiot thread.
Is this the true face of Debian?

During the time period including this month Karolina Lindqvist made .debs
for KDEs' CVS snapshots.  This was done outside the official Debian
framework altogether but they were very popular with Debian KDE users
(including myself.)  Is this the true face of Debian?

I haven't kept any hard figures on it but in the four years I've been at
the Debian booth at LinuxWorld in New York we've consistently had greater
than 3.5% of the visitors be women (I would estimate about 20% but see
caveat above.)  None of them to my recollection have ever been snubbed or
talked down too.  Is this the true face of Debian?

The fallacy in your use of Debian is that you assume there is a fixed idea
of the boundaries of Debian and that everyone thinks it is at the same
place as you.

Lastly, since you mentioned it (and mentioned it, and mentioned it) In the
month of November 2003 (I'd had a hard drive crash earlier that year that
makes January data unavailable) I wrote or responded to 125 emails in
relation to Debian matters.  Of those 4 were from women (Curiously also
3.5% statistical fluke or trend?)  Actually one woman but the thread
included aw, you're a dear and I'm delighted it was resolved so
quickly.  Pretty good for a neanderthal eh?

You are welcome to do additional research along these lines.  I for one
conclude there is no problem that concerns me.  If you on the other hand
still do, don't wait for Debian, have at it!  You can solve it right now
by signing Helens or some other womans GPG key, and sponsoring them
through the new maintainer process.  Or by setting an example as a paragon
of politeness and civility.  Sure I won't lift a finger to help but I
won't lift one to hinder either so I shouldn't bother you because it's
just as much an instance of Debian solving problems as anything else.

-- 
Jaldhar H. Vyas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
La Salle Debain - http://www.braincells.com/debian/



Re: Re: Just a single Question for the Candidates

2004-03-07 Thread Jaldhar H. Vyas
On Sat, 6 Mar 2004, Helen Faulkner wrote:

 Just because some people have difficulty understanding that there are
 barriers that make participation in things like the debian community
 more difficult (on average) for women than men, doesn't mean the
 barriers don't exist.  Social and cultural barriers are more difficult
 to see than physical barriers

...mental ones even more so.  Contrary to popular opinion, I was 100%
sincere in both my comment about your mental state and that it wasn't
meant as simple disparagement.  It was the bit about not having suffered
from any hostile behavior but still worrying that you might.  You see
while I may be a bit tone deaf to the plight of the white woman, I do know
a thing or two about living in an environment that seems oblivious to you
and your needs.  I'm not just talking about the obvious ethnic/religious
angle either though I don't want to get into details.  Suffice it to say
I've been and in some contexts continue to be the stranger/outsider.  I
recognize the sentiment in your original post and that's why I'm adamant
that you should not succumb to it nor should others encourage you to.  It's
no way to live.

 comments on this thread alone.  They are also more difficult to lower.
 It comes down to what the community as a whole wants to do.


In the time I've been involved with Debian these paroxyms of hand-wringing
have occurred several times before.  Nothing ever came of them then, and I
doubt anything will come of them now.  That's for Debian as a whole.  But
parts of the community may be interested and that's all you really need.

Unfortunately the idealistic tone of e.g. the social contract leads people
to think Debian is going to be some kind of nude love-in.  It's not.

 For the record all my more general statements apply to my understanding
 of the position of the *average* woman.  There are of course people who
 don't fit that average.  (Actually I'm one of them, but that doesn't
 mean I don't experience enough of the same feelings to understand the
 problems people have to deal with.)


Most people don't fit the average.  The average family has 2.4 children
but have you ever seen a .4 child?  If there is any overriding mentality
that describes Debian members, it is one which is not shared by the vast
majority of the population.  Incremental change in outlook may occur
(though I the cynic think not) but radical change will not.

You personally might find working with Debian a pleasurable experience
though.  Forget about making yourself the ambassador of other people and
ask yourself if building a free and excellent operating system is
something you would like to do.  If yes, you now know some people who
might be able to help you do it.

-- 
Jaldhar H. Vyas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
La Salle Debain - http://www.braincells.com/debian/



Re: Some Comments on Sexism in #debian

2004-03-07 Thread Mike Beattie
On Sun, Mar 07, 2004 at 01:05:17PM -0800, Matthew Hall wrote:

[snip drivel]

 Next, I would like to say some words to those who have
 been saying that Debian doesn't discriminate against
 women. As far as IRC goes, IT DOES. ADMIT IT ALREADY.
 Every day the channel is filled with trolls and
[snip]

Ok, as much as I want to say something really profound, in a vain hope it
will quaff this thread, I know that won't happen, so I'll just add to it
anyway...

Matt, I hate to burst your bubble, but IRC is not real life, and in the
grand scheme of things it really doesn't matter - we do not control what
people say or do. We cannot, and we will not.

Your mail fairly much appears to say nothing.

Mike.
-- 
Mike Beattie [EMAIL PROTECTED]  ZL4TXK, IRLP Node 6184

 Spock, the women on your planet are logical. No other planet in the
 galaxy can make that claim.  -- Capt. James T. Kirk



Re: Just a single Question for the Candidates

2004-03-07 Thread MJ Ray
On 2004-03-06 00:33:40 + Manoj Srivastava [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:



I don't think she is guessing. Indeed, the men here have done
exactly what she thought they would [...]


Of course, this is not directly caused by the chromosomes present, so 
it is stupid to write the men here when criticising sexism. I seem 
to remember being called a range of things when questioning apparently 
sexist behaviour of a pro-women participant.


--
MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know.
Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read
http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/



Re: Some Comments on Sexism in #debian

2004-03-07 Thread David Nusinow
On Mon, Mar 08, 2004 at 12:22:44PM +1300, Mike Beattie wrote:
 Matt, I hate to burst your bubble, but IRC is not real life, and in the
 grand scheme of things it really doesn't matter - we do not control what
 people say or do. We cannot, and we will not.

That's absurd. People get kicked and banned for obvious trolling,
crapflooding, and racist remarks. We can and we do control what people
say or do, and we can do better.

 - David Nusinow



Re: Re: Just a single Question for the Candidates

2004-03-07 Thread MJ Ray
On 2004-03-06 10:45:06 + George Sawyer [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:



Might it be true to generalize so far as to say:
Don't talk with us, don't do anything to us, *just* because we're 
women. (?)


Further generalisation:

Don't do anything to us, just because of what we are.

That has the benefit of being non-sexist and fitting most (all?) 
discrimination.


--
MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know.
Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read
http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/



Re: Some Comments on Sexism in #debian

2004-03-07 Thread Mike Beattie
On Sun, Mar 07, 2004 at 06:34:23PM -0500, David Nusinow wrote:
 That's absurd. People get kicked and banned for obvious trolling,
 crapflooding, and racist remarks. We can and we do control what people
 say or do, and we can do better.

Have a brain please? I was not talking about the technicalities of whatever
one does on IRC... Last I looked, Debian's world domination plan did not
include censorship.

Mike.
-- 
Mike Beattie [EMAIL PROTECTED]  ZL4TXK, IRLP Node 6184

yip yip yip yip yip yip yap yap yip *BANG* NO TERRIER



Re: Some Comments on Sexism in #debian

2004-03-07 Thread Peter Samuelson

[Matthew Hall]
 there are 12 operators in #debian, which means we expect each one to
 be present at least 2 unique hours per day, assuming the task is
 equally divided. In my opinion that is probably not enough for a
 channel with 600+ people and such extreme traffic levels

There are actually a lot less than 12 active ops on that channel, but
on the other hand, coverage is somewhat better than you might expect
due to the insane amount of attention Rob Weir manages to lend the
channel.  Linus's phrase about Alan Cox actually being a SMP cluster
comes to mind.

Which is not to say more active ops wouldn't be better.  But most of
the time, there *is* one around when you need one, although they
sometimes need to be poked.  I myself never hesitate to poke ops that I
think are around, when I spot behavior that I think should be dealt
with.  Others should do the same - and some do.

(Note: the behavior I'm talking about is actually almost never the
sexist crap - there's a lot more non-sexist abuse and trolling in that
channel.  Complaining only about abuse toward women, and not abuse
toward men, is itself a form of sexism - an implication that the women
are less capable of taking care of themselves.  I've actually found the
opposite to be true.  But my point is, it all needs to be dealt with.)

 Next, I would like to say some words to those who have been saying
 that Debian doesn't discriminate against women. As far as IRC goes,
 IT DOES. ADMIT IT ALREADY.

I don't think anyone is disputing *that*.  The question is whether, as
a support resource advertised by the Project, the IRC channel on
freenode is something for which Debian should take responsibility - in
terms of setting and enforcing policies against abuse.  And in fact,
there's not even much argument about that either.  I've talked to a
couple of the ops, and they *are* discussing how to set and enforce a
more intolerant policy.

And as I said before, I do think more ops would be beneficial.

Peter


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Re: Some Comments on Sexism in #debian

2004-03-07 Thread David Nusinow
On Mon, Mar 08, 2004 at 12:50:10PM +1300, Mike Beattie wrote:
 Have a brain please? I was not talking about the technicalities of whatever
 one does on IRC... Last I looked, Debian's world domination plan did not
 include censorship.

Way to resort to personal insults rather than respond to my actual
point. Are you in favor of double standards? Because that's what the
case appears to be for me.

 - David Nusinow



Re: Some Comments on Sexism in #debian

2004-03-07 Thread Peter Samuelson

[Mike Beattie]
 Have a brain please? I was not talking about the technicalities of
 whatever one does on IRC... Last I looked, Debian's world domination
 plan did not include censorship.

Censorship is entirely appropriate when it comes to maintaining some
decorum in a forum such as IRC.  Just as it is appropriate to forcibly
remove people in a (physical) public forum who are being disruptive and
refuse to stop.

Peter


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Re: Re: Just a single Question for the Candidates

2004-03-07 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Sun, Mar 07, 2004 at 11:40:21PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 On 2004-03-06 10:45:06 + George Sawyer [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 wrote:
 
 Might it be true to generalize so far as to say:
 Don't talk with us, don't do anything to us, *just* because we're 
 women. (?)
 
 Further generalisation:
 
 Don't do anything to us, just because of what we are.
 
 That has the benefit of being non-sexist and fitting most (all?) 
 discrimination.

It's entirely unworkable, however. At some point you have to draw the
line - Debian is founded upon discrimination against non-free things
and against broken code, and by extension, their creators and
users. The NM process is founded upon discrimination against the
stupid and the useless. The US is founded upon discrimination against
the poor. Etcetera.

Somewhere in here lies a subtle but significant difference, and it's
rather tricky to pin down. However, it is necessary to do so, because
both sides of the line are equally bad. Just to make things even more
fun, even once you have a firm grasp of where it lies for the extreme
cases, one will come along which is horribly ambiguous (the welfare
state is one which is frequently debated with no real conclusions).

-- 
  .''`.  ** Debian GNU/Linux ** | Andrew Suffield
 : :' :  http://www.debian.org/ |
 `. `'  |
   `- --  |


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Re: Some Comments on Sexism in #debian

2004-03-07 Thread David Nusinow
On Mon, Mar 08, 2004 at 01:35:44PM +1300, Mike Beattie wrote:
 [Posting to debian lists is like hitting your head against a brick wall. It
 feels good when you stop - so I will after this one]
 
 Yes, ok, but I wouldn't call it censorship... more, a type of 'policing'.
 
 We're not going to 'kick/ban' them, then stop them talking on lists, then
 storm their house and take their computer now, are we? We're not going to
 contact local gangs and have their tongues removed?
 
 This simply boils down to me, and David over there having a difference of
 opinion about what we're talking about. It'd be a lot simpler if we both
 acknowledged each others point of view, and moved on, but no, we're all
 pig-headed twits who won't back down (myself not exempted).

It seems like we agree on a lot more things than either of us realized.
:-)

 - David Nusinow



Some Comments on Sexism in #debian: Meta-Reply

2004-03-07 Thread Matt R Hall
As I was writing this meta-reply, Mr. Samuelson, Mr.
Beattie and Mr. Nusinow made some mention of the
proper use of the term censorship. In this context in
my posts, please read censorship to mean some sort
of large-scale (i.e. channel- or server-wide)
filtration of the IRC traffic generated by some target
individual.

The other more totalitarian senses of the word are not
what I had in mind.

[Mike Beattie]
Matt, I hate to burst your bubble, but IRC is not
real life, and in the grand scheme of things it really
doesn't matter - we do not control what people say or
do. We cannot, and we will not.

Your mail fairly much appears to say nothing.

Were it true my e-mail said nothing to you, I
seriously doubt you would have made any effort to
reply. I suspect what really is true, is that you
don't have a better way to express your disagreement
with it,  and so therefore have resorted to
discounting the meaning of the content of my post.

I think you will find your opinion on the collective
responsibility to maintain a hospitable channel
environment to be in the minority. I truly think most
channel users and operators want to create a healthy,
useful channel that helps users with their problems.

[David Nusinow]
That's absurd. People get kicked and banned for
obvious trolling, crapflooding, and racist remarks. We
can and we do control what people say or do, and we
can do better.

Agreed.

[Mike Beattie]
Have a brain please? I was not talking about the
technicalities of  whatever one does on IRC... Last I
looked, Debian's world domination plan did not include
censorship.

I agree, when taking censorship to have the
totalitarian meaning. Totalitarian control of
self-expression is a Bad Thing (TM).

Where censorship becomes a problem is when it is
imposed from outside by a rogue governmental authority
on specious or insufficient grounds. If we
self-regulate our channel to enhance its usability, it
is within our rights, and arguably, the only sensible
thing to do. Why should trolls, flamers, and script
kiddies be able to take free reign on #debian?

[Peter Samuelson]
SNIP
...Others should do the same - and some do.
/SNIP

Agreed.

SNIP
Note: the behavior I'm talking about is actually
almost never the sexist crap - there's a lot more
non-sexist abuse and trolling in that channel.
Complaining only about abuse toward women, and not
abuse toward men, is itself a form of sexism - an
implication that the women are less capable of taking
care of themselves.  I've actually found the opposite
to be true.  But my point is, it all needs to be dealt
with.
/SNIP

I am afraid I have to throw a wobbly over the logic of
this passage. The title of my message that started
this thread was, Some Comments on Sexism in #debian.
I specifically said I was reserving my comments to
sexism and to our official channel, #debian on
freenode.

To say that my deliberate attempt to limit the scope
of my remarks to a digestible level implies I have
some ulterior belief about other subjects that I have
specifically eliminated from consideration in my
commentary is not fair.

My posts should not be read in a manner which would
imply I think women are incapable of taking care of
their own problems. I was just expressing MY opinion
on a subcomponent of a larger contextual issue that
was interesting to ME. I really do not think I can
make that any more cut-and-dried.

[Peter Samuelson]
Censorship is entirely appropriate when it comes to
maintaining some decorum in a forum such as IRC.  Just
as it is appropriate to forcibly remove people in a
(physical) public forum who are being disruptive and
refuse to stop.

Agreed, when used the way I have been using it, as
could be expected, since I brought up the idea in my
original post.