Re: Need of non-germany-tree in Debian?

2007-07-13 Thread Nico Golde
Hi,
* Michelle Konzack [EMAIL PROTECTED] [2007-07-13 17:08]:
 Am 2007-07-06 19:26:44, schrieb Malte Hahlbeck:
  Today the upper House of the German Parliament (Bundesrat)
  decided to declare Security Software like nmap, nessus etc.
  illegal in a way that the software itself and not it's
  criminal use is indictable. That is no Joke. This Law will
  be active when it is published. That should last a few
  weeks. 
  What would be the consequence? Will there be the need of a
  non-germany-tree in the Debian Repositories? This question
  is no joke.
 
 Sorry, but this is NOT REALY RIGHT!
 
 The new german LAW is talking about Software which was build to hack
 sites.  Security Software like nmap, nessus etc. are not build to
 do illegal hacking.  (Greetings from my Advocat from Offenburg)
[...] 

Looks like you don't understand the law. There is no 
list with tools which met the criteria. But the criteria is
that the tool enables or helps you to get access to private 
data which matches nmap no matter if you use it for personal 
network security or not.

The law doesn't say anything about that it has to be the 
only purpose of the program to hack private data.
Cheers
Nico
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Re: Need of non-germany-tree in Debian?

2007-07-13 Thread Stephen Frost
* Nico Golde ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
 Looks like you don't understand the law. There is no 
 list with tools which met the criteria. But the criteria is
 that the tool enables or helps you to get access to private 
 data which matches nmap no matter if you use it for personal 
 network security or not.

Yeah, ftp helps you do that too.

Thanks,

Stephen


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Re: Need of non-germany-tree in Debian?

2007-07-13 Thread Nico Golde
Hi,
* Stephen Frost [EMAIL PROTECTED] [2007-07-13 18:16]:
 * Nico Golde ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
  Looks like you don't understand the law. There is no 
  list with tools which met the criteria. But the criteria is
  that the tool enables or helps you to get access to private 
  data which matches nmap no matter if you use it for personal 
  network security or not.
 
 Yeah, ftp helps you do that too.

And thats not even as dangerous as telnet ;)
Nico
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Re: Need of non-germany-tree in Debian?

2007-07-13 Thread Marc Haber
On Fri, Jul 13, 2007 at 05:01:03PM +0200, Michelle Konzack wrote:
 Am 2007-07-06 19:26:44, schrieb Malte Hahlbeck:
  Today the upper House of the German Parliament (Bundesrat)
  decided to declare Security Software like nmap, nessus etc.
  illegal in a way that the software itself and not it's
  criminal use is indictable. That is no Joke. This Law will
  be active when it is published. That should last a few
  weeks. 
  What would be the consequence? Will there be the need of a
  non-germany-tree in the Debian Repositories? This question
  is no joke.
 
 Sorry, but this is NOT REALY RIGHT!
 
 The new german LAW is talking about Software which was build to hack
 sites.  Security Software like nmap, nessus etc. are not build to
 do illegal hacking.  (Greetings from my Advocat from Offenburg)

Interpretation of that law differs. Ask three lawyers, get five answers.

Greetings
Marc

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Re: Need of non-germany-tree in Debian?

2007-07-13 Thread Bernd Zeimetz

 Sorry, but this is NOT REALY RIGHT!

 The new german LAW is talking about Software which was build to hack
 sites.  Security Software like nmap, nessus etc. are not build to
 do illegal hacking.  (Greetings from my Advocat from Offenburg)
 

 Interpretation of that law differs. Ask three lawyers, get five answers.
   
also a lot of lawyers neither know the difference between hacking and
cracking nor know why you should need to use such 'evil' software for
your own protection.


Cheers,


Bernd


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Re: Deficiencies in Debian

2007-07-13 Thread gregor herrmann
On Fri, 18 May 2007 22:09:56 -0700, Russ Allbery wrote:

[training the next generation]

  I'm not following the Linux community closely; do you think there are
  points Debian could adopt or learn from?

I try to summarize (hopefully correctly) your points:

 With Linux, I think it helps a lot that many of the people involved in
 kernel development are paid to do it and mentor others as part of their
 job.  I do similar things for Debian, training other people in my group on
 how to build Debian packages and participate in the infrastructure, and
 hopefully over time that will bear fruit for Debian as well.

- experienced people as mentors for newcomers
 
 Linux also has a good history of organized projects to help people get
 started, such as kernel janitors, and puts a lot of effort into
 collaboration infrastructure.  

- teamwork and collaboration, facilitated by the necessary
  infrastructure

 And one of the best things about the Linux
 model is that Linus regularly talks about how he wants things done and
 what leads him to take stuff or not take stuff in public on the lists,
 which leads others to do the same.  And those are interactive discussions,
 not just writeups.  I think people learn a lot from those discussions.

- open discussions about future developments
 
 On Debian, the impression that I've gotten is that a lot of the real
 mentoring and discussion actually happens on IRC rather than on the
 lists.  I don't know how effective that is.

I don't know either; probably there's a lot to grab by just
following some channels but OTOH the S/N ration is sometimes not
really helpful and IRC doesn't seem to be a dedicated mentoring
approach at the moment.

Regarding your other points I think 
* there is a trend towards more teamwork and there is infrastructure
  available for it;
* mentoring is happening by chance (in the teams, by some long-time
  sponsors, maybe by some AMs) but not in a planned way;
* maybe some discussions are initially not led in public (but I'm not
  sure about that one).
 
  Hm, maybe that sounds naïve, but what about thinking about a way to
  adopt strategies of mentoring, development, fine graining roles (job
  descriptions, mutual agreements, appraisalevaluation, ...) , etc.  to
  F/LOSS in general and Debian in particular?
 The main obstacle that I see is that that stuff takes a lot of time.  I
 spend probably 5% of my work time on the coordination, record-keeping, and
 reporting parts of that sort of activity, which in a full-time job is
 quite reasonable.  But it's not really a percentage; it's a quantity of
 time that those activities take.  And I couldn't take a similar two hour
 per week cut out of my Debian volunteer work without a much greater impact
 on how much stuff I could get done.

Sure, mentoring/training/staff development takes time but as you
point out at the beginning it probably bear[s] fruit for Debian.
Maybe Debian would be better off in the long run if some of the
experienced DDs decided to drop one package or resign from one
infrastructure task and to use the saved time for taking an
apprentice.

I don't know if there have been any organized mentoring/training
programmes in Debian in the past; the only one I know at the moment
is organized by the Debian Women project [0] but TTBOMK it's not very
active. -- IMO it's a good idea anyway!

Cheers,
gregor

[0] http://women.debian.org/mentoring/
 
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Re: Deficiencies in Debian

2007-07-13 Thread Russ Allbery
gregor herrmann [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 On Fri, 18 May 2007 22:09:56 -0700, Russ Allbery wrote:

 And one of the best things about the Linux model is that Linus
 regularly talks about how he wants things done and what leads him to
 take stuff or not take stuff in public on the lists, which leads others
 to do the same.  And those are interactive discussions, not just
 writeups.  I think people learn a lot from those discussions.

 - open discussions about future developments

Here, it wasn't as much future developments that I was thinking of as more
basic issues, like style and the thought processes behind why the kernel
is structured the way it is.  Linus does a great job of explaining his
sense of taste, which is sort of a meta-level above future development.

I think the Debian Policy discussions, if we can kick up the level of
activity, could partly serve a similar role within Debian.  There are also
some Debian developers (Steve Langasek and Manoj Srivastava come to mind)
who regularly follow up to threads on debian-devel and explain both their
aesthetic judgement and how they arrived at that conclusion.

IMO, one of the most valuable skills for someone working in IT is to have
a well-developed aesthetic sense of what a clean and supportable system
looks like.  Most of the day-to-day decisions that I make are based on a
sense of aesthetics more than specific technical criteria.  That's the
form that my subconscious gestalt of systems takes.  My experience is that
once one has developed that sense of aesthetics and learned to look
closely at anything that feels ugly, it becomes surprisingly effective
at pointing directly at the weak parts of any design.

 The main obstacle that I see is that that stuff takes a lot of time.  I
 spend probably 5% of my work time on the coordination, record-keeping,
 and reporting parts of that sort of activity, which in a full-time job
 is quite reasonable.  But it's not really a percentage; it's a quantity
 of time that those activities take.  And I couldn't take a similar two
 hour per week cut out of my Debian volunteer work without a much
 greater impact on how much stuff I could get done.

 Sure, mentoring/training/staff development takes time but as you point
 out at the beginning it probably bear[s] fruit for Debian.  Maybe
 Debian would be better off in the long run if some of the experienced
 DDs decided to drop one package or resign from one infrastructure task
 and to use the saved time for taking an apprentice.

Probably true.  Although two hours a week is way more than just one
typical package.  That's probably the total time I spend on lintian, for
example, or about five or ten regular packages where I'm just packaging
upstream releases.  (Not that I'm an experienced DD; I'm still fairly
new.)

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Re: Need of non-germany-tree in Debian?

2007-07-13 Thread Michael Meskes
On Fri, Jul 13, 2007 at 07:02:03PM +0200, Bernd Zeimetz wrote:
  Interpretation of that law differs. Ask three lawyers, get five answers.

 also a lot of lawyers neither know the difference between hacking and
 cracking nor know why you should need to use such 'evil' software for
 your own protection.

Nor do they know about data protection at all. One lawyer once accused
us of playing games with her because we refused to send sensible data in
unencrypted email. And to top it all she told us her system was not
compromised, so there was no need to send encrypted email. 

Michael
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Re: Need of non-germany-tree in Debian?

2007-07-13 Thread Malte Hahlbeck
Michelle Konzack wrote:
 The new german LAW is talking about Software which was build to hack
 sites.  Security Software like nmap, nessus etc. are not build to
 do illegal hacking.  (Greetings from my Advocat from Offenburg)

But they could be used to prepare an attack. It talks about the software
and not the intention. That's the point.

The definition of the law is vague, so that it has to be judged to get
a real usable definition. Your lawyer should read the latest juritstic
comments on that law.
 
 The german Justice can not do anything if I use the tools to secure
 my network.

The text of this new law does not make this clear.

Greetings
MH

 Systemadministrator


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