Copyright assignement for Debian tools?

2013-02-09 Thread Thomas Koch
Hi,

I'm currently hacking on the maven-repo-helper package. The source code 
contains copyright statements from the original author. Now when I add classes 
it would be logical to add Copyright 2013 Thomas Koch.

But I don't see any sense in this. I've no interest to be the copyright 
holder. I'd much rather like to write Copyright 2013 The Debian Project. 
(Actually I'm totally annoyed by anything related to copyright...)

Do you have any advise for code that originates in the Debian project?

CC-ing debian-java but this discussion might be best for debian-project.

If you think that it makes sense to identify the original author of some code: 
there is still the @author annotation in many languages. And the best thing is 
to use the appropriate tool for exactly this: git blame (or git praise!).

Regards,

Thomas Koch, http://www.koch.ro


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Re: Copyright assignement for Debian tools?

2013-02-09 Thread Stefano Zacchiroli
On Sat, Feb 09, 2013 at 05:23:59PM +0100, Thomas Koch wrote:
 I'm currently hacking on the maven-repo-helper package. The source code 
 contains copyright statements from the original author. Now when I add 
 classes 
 it would be logical to add Copyright 2013 Thomas Koch.
 
 But I don't see any sense in this. I've no interest to be the copyright 
 holder. I'd much rather like to write Copyright 2013 The Debian Project. 
 (Actually I'm totally annoyed by anything related to copyright...)
 
 Do you have any advise for code that originates in the Debian project?

In essence, you're asking for some sort of volunteer copyright
assignment (or more likely contributor licensing agreement), similar to
what KDE e.V. offers to contributors of the KDE project, see
http://ev.kde.org/rules/fla.php

Those kind of agreements are entirely optional and interesting for
contributors like you, who don't want to care about copyright related
matter and empower trusted 3rd party entities to take care of them
(e.g. for licensing enforcements if/when the need arises).

It wouldn't make sense to assign copyright to the Debian Project, but it
might make sense to assign it to some of our trusted organization, like
SPI. I'm myself not aware of mechanisms offered by SPI to allow
volunteer copyright assignment. Hence I've just asked on the spi-general
mailing list if that is something the organization is interested in
supporting. I'll let you know if I hear back of anything actionable; in
the mean time you can follow the discussion there.

Thanks for raising this topic!
Cheers.
-- 
Stefano Zacchiroli  . . . . . . .  z...@upsilon.cc . . . . o . . . o . o
Maître de conférences . . . . . http://upsilon.cc/zack . . . o . . . o o
Debian Project Leader . . . . . . @zack on identi.ca . . o o o . . . o .
« the first rule of tautology club is the first rule of tautology club »


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Re: Copyright assignement for Debian tools?

2013-02-09 Thread Brian Gupta
On Sat, Feb 9, 2013 at 12:51 PM, Stefano Zacchiroli lea...@debian.org wrote:
 On Sat, Feb 09, 2013 at 05:23:59PM +0100, Thomas Koch wrote:
 I'm currently hacking on the maven-repo-helper package. The source code
 contains copyright statements from the original author. Now when I add 
 classes
 it would be logical to add Copyright 2013 Thomas Koch.

 But I don't see any sense in this. I've no interest to be the copyright
 holder. I'd much rather like to write Copyright 2013 The Debian Project.
 (Actually I'm totally annoyed by anything related to copyright...)

 Do you have any advise for code that originates in the Debian project?

 In essence, you're asking for some sort of volunteer copyright
 assignment (or more likely contributor licensing agreement), similar to
 what KDE e.V. offers to contributors of the KDE project, see
 http://ev.kde.org/rules/fla.php

 Those kind of agreements are entirely optional and interesting for
 contributors like you, who don't want to care about copyright related
 matter and empower trusted 3rd party entities to take care of them
 (e.g. for licensing enforcements if/when the need arises).

 It wouldn't make sense to assign copyright to the Debian Project, but it
 might make sense to assign it to some of our trusted organization, like
 SPI. I'm myself not aware of mechanisms offered by SPI to allow
 volunteer copyright assignment. Hence I've just asked on the spi-general
 mailing list if that is something the organization is interested in
 supporting. I'll let you know if I hear back of anything actionable; in
 the mean time you can follow the discussion there.

 Thanks for raising this topic!

Zack,

It may also be worth reaching out to the Software Freedom Conservancy
if this turns out to be out of scope for SPI
http://sfconservancy.org/members/current/ (If I recall the SFLC helped
get them off the ground, and they were founded to own projects that
weren't a good fit for the FSF's GNU project).

-Brian

 Cheers.
 --
 Stefano Zacchiroli  . . . . . . .  z...@upsilon.cc . . . . o . . . o . o
 Maître de conférences . . . . . http://upsilon.cc/zack . . . o . . . o o
 Debian Project Leader . . . . . . @zack on identi.ca . . o o o . . . o .
 « the first rule of tautology club is the first rule of tautology club »


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Re: Copyright assignement for Debian tools?

2013-02-09 Thread Stefano Zacchiroli
On Sat, Feb 09, 2013 at 01:00:27PM -0500, Brian Gupta wrote:
 It may also be worth reaching out to the Software Freedom Conservancy
 if this turns out to be out of scope for SPI
 http://sfconservancy.org/members/current/ (If I recall the SFLC helped
 get them off the ground, and they were founded to own projects that
 weren't a good fit for the FSF's GNU project).

Thanks Brian. As a matter of fact, I discuss with Bradley (Conservancy's
Executive Director) fairly regularly and I've in the past discussed with
him the possibilities of benefiting of SF Conservancy services as Debian
Project. The problem is that SF Conservancy, for various good reasons,
adopt a more exclusive model than SPI. They generally do not welcome
projects that have assets (of various kinds) scattered throughout
different organizations, which is the case for Debian. This has been a
blocker in the past. It *might* be that voluntary copyright assignments
are a special case, especially if SPI does not offer that service, but
I very much doubt it. Either way, several people active in SF
Conservancy people are also active on SPI mailing list, so we won't miss
chances of collaborating on this if there are some!

Cheers.
-- 
Stefano Zacchiroli  . . . . . . .  z...@upsilon.cc . . . . o . . . o . o
Maître de conférences . . . . . http://upsilon.cc/zack . . . o . . . o o
Debian Project Leader . . . . . . @zack on identi.ca . . o o o . . . o .
« the first rule of tautology club is the first rule of tautology club »


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Re: Copyright assignement for Debian tools?

2013-02-09 Thread Russ Allbery
Stefano Zacchiroli lea...@debian.org writes:

 Thanks Brian. As a matter of fact, I discuss with Bradley (Conservancy's
 Executive Director) fairly regularly and I've in the past discussed with
 him the possibilities of benefiting of SF Conservancy services as Debian
 Project. The problem is that SF Conservancy, for various good reasons,
 adopt a more exclusive model than SPI. They generally do not welcome
 projects that have assets (of various kinds) scattered throughout
 different organizations, which is the case for Debian. This has been a
 blocker in the past.

Doesn't Debian as a whole also have nearly as many assets as all other
projects in the Software Freedom Conservancy put together?  It may not be
healthy for them to take on Debian, as we could fairly easily turn into
the tail that wags the dog.  I think they mostly deal with much smaller
projects than we are.

-- 
Russ Allbery (r...@debian.org)   http://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/


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Re: Copyright assignement for Debian tools?

2013-02-09 Thread Stefano Zacchiroli
On Sat, Feb 09, 2013 at 11:20:17AM -0800, Russ Allbery wrote:
 Doesn't Debian as a whole also have nearly as many assets as all other
 projects in the Software Freedom Conservancy put together?

In terms of reserves, it might be. But in terms of expenses / revenue
they're way more active than we are due to the fact they have employees
(for the orga itself or on behalf of affiliated projects), revenues from
court settlement, etc. Both SPI and SFC are very transparent in their
budgets, so anyone can check the actual numbers.

... here we're getting off-topic I suspect :)

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Stefano Zacchiroli  . . . . . . .  z...@upsilon.cc . . . . o . . . o . o
Maître de conférences . . . . . http://upsilon.cc/zack . . . o . . . o o
Debian Project Leader . . . . . . @zack on identi.ca . . o o o . . . o .
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Recruitment of young contributors (Re: Young people and computers)

2013-02-09 Thread Filipus Klutiero

Hi Moray,

Moray Allan wrote:
There's been some discussion elsewhere about how young people's 
experience of computers has changed over the years, and how this might 
interact with our success in recruiting young people into Debian. I 
would estimate that the conversation focused on 16-20 year-olds, as it 
started after someone pointed to the graph of developers' claimed ages at

http://people.debian.org/~spaillard/developers-age-histogramm/devs-age-histo.2013-01-01.png
  
http://people.debian.org/%7Espaillard/developers-age-histogramm/devs-age-histo.2013-01-01.png

A few points from that discussion (not trying to be an exhaustive 
summary): - The conversation wondered how much the number of younger 
people coming to Debian might have reduced due to changes in wider 
computer use/culture. Certainly, programming languages used to be an 
advertised part of the system, where now they are typically an 
optional add-on, hidden, or effectively unavailable to the users of 
certain types of device. - It was also pointed out that we have 
several groups of Debian contributors who came from successful local 
projects, e.g. university computer groups. It seems that many such 
university groups themselves recruit fewer new members than they used 
to, so the change may not only be that Debian gets fewer of the people 
trained in them. (One factor mentioned for their own recruitment 
trouble was that many students have less reason than a few years ago 
to spend time around computer labs.) - Another factor that makes a 
difference to how young people spend their time on computers may be 
the availability of always-on internet access. I know that, once I had 
a computer at home, but before I had any kind of internet connection 
there, I started to do programming projects to fill in my school 
holidays; perhaps nowadays I would have spent the time chatting 
online, or using the computer to collaborate on something productive 
other than programming. - A change mentioned that might be more 
positive is that it's now much easier to get programs distributed to 
people who will find them useful. While we might not like app stores 
etc. and the typical lack of source code, this still gives people a 
greater motivation to create software (including a greater chance that 
it will reach others who need something to solve the same problem) 
than existed for most amateur programmers before. If you agree, as I 
would, that it's useful for Debian to recruit more young people -- 
they often have a lot of spare time, and a lot of enthusiasm, and good 
connections to influence and recruit others who might be interested in 
helping -- then what do you think Debian could do differently to 
encourage this? How much do you think is due to general factors like 
those above, and how much due to changes in Debian and in how it's 
perceived? 


How much of what? Your question may be interesting, but I don't know 
what discussion you're referring to and the only data above simply shows 
the age of members. The graph is nice, but it doesn't show the age of 
members at the time they are recruited, and even less how that age 
changes with time. If we actually have such data, I'm sure I wouldn't be 
the only one to appreciate.


Re: Copyright assignement for Debian tools?

2013-02-09 Thread Charles Plessy
Le Sat, Feb 09, 2013 at 05:23:59PM +0100, Thomas Koch a écrit :
 
 I've no interest to be the copyright 
 holder. I'd much rather like to write Copyright 2013 The Debian Project. 
 (Actually I'm totally annoyed by anything related to copyright...)

Hi Thomas,

I share the same feeling and in some of my latest packages, I simply make no
mention of copyright for my contributions, so that they are distributed under
the same terms as the whole.

Cheers,

-- 
Charles


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Re: Copyright assignement for Debian tools?

2013-02-09 Thread Jonathan Carter (highvoltage)

On 10/02/2013 03:14, Paul Wise wrote:

My advice would just to put Copyright 2013 Thomas Koch and a
DFSG-free license, anything else would be more effort on your part.


I've considered using Copyright 2013 Debian Project for the licensing 
of packaging that's intended to go into Debian. What would happen if I 
do that? Would the package get rejected? Is it possible for an entity 
like Debian to gain copyright to something if it's more or less unknowingly?


-Jonathan


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Re: Copyright assignement for Debian tools?

2013-02-09 Thread Russ Allbery
Jonathan Carter (highvoltage) jonat...@ubuntu.com writes:
 On 10/02/2013 03:14, Paul Wise wrote:

 My advice would just to put Copyright 2013 Thomas Koch and a
 DFSG-free license, anything else would be more effort on your part.

 I've considered using Copyright 2013 Debian Project for the licensing
 of packaging that's intended to go into Debian. What would happen if I
 do that? Would the package get rejected? Is it possible for an entity
 like Debian to gain copyright to something if it's more or less
 unknowingly?

I'm not sure what the ftp-team would do, but that statement is basically
legally meaningless.  It doesn't change the fact that you personally hold
the copyright, it doesn't give anyone in Debian (or Software in the Public
Interest) the ability to defend the license in court... it basically has
the same amount of effect as putting the moon is made of green cheese in
your packaging.  (There may be some impact on seeking statutory damages in
countries like the US where damages can change based on the presence of a
copyright notice, but that's pretty much an edge case.)

-- 
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