Re: smail/sendmail/qmail cual?
Hola, De smail no conozco, lo que te puedo decir es que QMail tiene puntos positivos y negativos respecto de sendmail: Positivos: - Mucho mas seguro. Nada corre como root, de hecho cada fase de la entrega de correo corre como un usuario distinto - Cada usuario puede crear aliases personales, por ejemplo el usuario [EMAIL PROTECTED] puede crear aliases [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] simplemente creando archivos .qmail-noticias y .qmail-linux en su directorio home, con formato similar al .forward - Soporte a dominios virtuales y a tener usuarios de correo que no tengan cuenta en /etc/passwd (acceso solo por POP/IMAP). Esto es con programas adicionales que puedes bajar de qmail.org. - Soporte tanto a archivos de tipo /var/mail como a Maildirs. En este ultimo, en vez de mantener el spool de correo en un solo archivo por usuario, se tiene un directorio en el home de cada usuario (o puede estar en otro lado), con un archivo por mensaje. Esto te da varias ventajas: + No hay problemas de locking + Si se cae la maquina o el demonio a la mitad de la entrega de un correo, el spool no se corrompe. Negativos: - En muchos casos no es tan flexible como sendmail. - Su licencia es un poco extrania, hay problemas para distribuirlo (por eso no viene con Debian). Yo estoy usando QMail y me va bastante bien. Tambien he oido buenas cosas de Exim, que viene con Debian. En resumen, si estas instalando un sistema nuevo, y no requieres de cosas muy sofisticadas, utiliza lo que sea excepto Sendmail, simplemente por cuestion de seguridad. Espero esto te sea util, -- __ |Mario Camou __-- --___ |Chief Technology Officer _-| - _ --_ |Umbral Global, SA de CV - | | O | -___ ___ | | | |__^-' | | |\ /| | ) | | /\ | |mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] -_ | | ^ | | | | | | |-- |---' /--\ | |phone:+52(5)251-1928 -| _| | || |___| | | |___) | \ /\ |___|fax:+52(5)245-1804 |_--___ ___-- | - |http://www.umbral.com On Sun, 18 Apr 1999, Han Solo wrote: Date: Sun, 18 Apr 1999 01:36:01 +0200 From: Han Solo [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Manel Marin [EMAIL PROTECTED], Lista Debian Castellano debian-user-spanish@lists.debian.org Subject: Re: smail/sendmail/qmail cual? Resent-Date: 18 Apr 1999 00:32:51 - Resent-From: debian-user-spanish@lists.debian.org Resent-cc: recipient list not shown: ; On Sat, Apr 17, 1999 at 08:15:21AM +0200, Manel Marin wrote: Agradecere que compartais vuestras opiniones y experiencia conmigo ;-) Hola. Yo uso sendmail porque cuando empecé con redhat sólo tenía el sendmail. Con el paso a debian, me pasé también todos los ficheros de configuración y no me calenté la cabeza. Resumiendo, que instalé sendmail por no leerme la documentación del smail (pese a que todo el mundo que conozcon con debian de dijo que era bastante sencillo). Si tienes que elegir alguno, quédate con el smail, el sendmail es un coñazo de configurar (todavía no conozco a nadie que sea capaz de decir que domina la configuración de senmail). Sobre el qmail no conozco nada.
Interfaces ppp
Hola a todos... ¿Es posibles activar mas de un interface ppp (ppp0 y ppp1), uno de ellos a un ISP y el otro a una red privada PPP, utilizando la misma linea y el mismo modem? (Me temo que la respuesta es no). Saludos.
Colorines en emacs para octave
Hola hace mucho tiempo que estoy suscrito a esta lista, y me ha ayudado muchisimo para iniciarme en linux y aprender muchas cosas. De momento solo habia actuado como oyente, pero hoy tengo una duda que no es gran cosa, para lo que aqui se suele despachar. Estoy usando octave y me gustar'ia saber lo que tengo que hacer para que emacs me reconozca su codigo y lo pueda ver en colorines, ademas de tabularmelo y esas cosas. Gracias por todo..
Re: Mas sobre GNOME
Javier Viñuales Gutiérrez writes: Alguno me he fijado que está con problemas de dependencias, pero bueno, Ups eso no me ha pasado a mi. Yo tampoco he tenido problemas con las dependencias. Sólo con algunas aplciaciones de GNOME más viejas que tenía instaladas... esos fallos son casi lógicos dado que están en fase unstable. La cosa es que me funciona casi todo, pero me he fijado que muchos textos (gtk-labels) no me salen. Por ejemplo en los menús, en opciones de ventanas de configuración, en los label de los notebooks, etc ... Oye eso no me ha pasado a mi... no se no se. Uh, oh !! Ahora mismo estoy cayendo en la cuenta de que todas las etiquetas que digo tienen tilde. Lo sé porque lo he comprobado con el editor de menúes de Gnome. Es decir, en el editor de menúes veo todos los menúes y fuera de él no los veo. A mi tampoco me ha pasado nada de eso, aunque creo que no tengo ningún texto con acentos... Jesus. -- Jesus M. Gonzalez Barahona | Departamento de Informatica tel +3491 624 9458, fax +3491 624 9129 | Universidad Carlos III de Madrid [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] | avd. Universidad, 30 Grupo de Sistemas y Comunicaciones | 28911 Leganes, Spain
Re: NFS no me funciona
Netman wrote: Salu2 a la lista. Tengo el siguiente problema: 2 máquinas, conectadas por red local, una bo y la otra hamm. La configuración de NFS es simétrica, y basada en el GARL - ya me iba bien con 2 slakware hace año y medio -. Pues resulta que hamm monta bien lo que exporta bo, pero bo no puede montar nada de hamm, da un RPC Timeout. ¿Ideas? Cuidadin, que a partir de hamm, cambia lo del RPC-portmapper. Leete el NFS-Howto (creo que ahi viene la solucion), o mejor, mira primero en /usr/doc/nfs. Alli fue donde lo lei yo. Salu2, netman. Salu2 -- Jose Rodriguez [EMAIL PROTECTED] Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia SPAIN
RE: Actualizando Debian con apt-get
¿Y no hay también un ficherito llamado debian-version, o algo similar? Yo juraría que lo he visto alguna vez, y pone únicamente el número de la versión. Javi -Mensaje original- De: Marcelo E. Magallon [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Enviado el: viernes 16 de abril de 1999 23:28 Para: Lista Debian-User-Spanish Asunto: Re: Actualizando Debian con apt-get On Fri, Apr 16, 1999 at 04:22:05PM -0300, Hernan Alvarez wrote: Debian GNU/Linux 2.0 herny tty4 ^^^ Alguien sabe como cambiar esto para que diga 2.1?? (Como ven no es muy grave...) edita /etc/issue y /etc/issue.net Marcelo -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Dudilla sobre un archivo postcript
Hola al todos. Me he bajado de inet un documento en postcript (concretamente el manual de PGP de RedIris). Bien. Lo veo en pantala con el GV. Bien. Pero al intentar imprimirlo, por la impresora primero saca una página en blanco ly después otra con lo siguiente: ERROR: undefined OFFENDING COMMAND: mF STACK: /Helvetica true /Type1 /Helvetica 0.896 /F0 De todas formas, me escama que en el título del documento ponga Microsoft Word - PGPINSTR.rtf. Cualquier cosa que contenga la palabra Microsoft... malo, muy malo. ¿Alguna idea? -- Un Saludo Han Solo The Rebel Alliance Conecto, luego existo. Desconecto, luego insisto. Soy usuario de infobirria+ P.D. La firma no es mía, sino de uno que trabajaba, precisamente, en M$. Vivir para ver.
Monitoreo de UPS
Hola a todos ¿Alguien sabe si el apcd vale para monitorear UPS Powerware de Exide, que van acompañadas de unos porgramas que se llaman LanSafe? Saludos.
Problemas con Sound Blaster
Hola a tod*s, bueno, resulta que tengo algunos problemas, al parecer inexplicables con la dichosa Sound Blaster Awe 64. Bien, como todos sabréis la tarjetita de marras es PNP. Yo uso Debian Slink con el kernel 2.0.36. Para empezar, ejecuté el programa pnpdump, el cual me reconoció la tarjeta y me ofreció una serie de posibles valores de configuración. Los que yo elegí y volqué en el fichero /etc/isapnp.conf son los siguientes (éstos son los valores en los que funciona con el Windows NT): (READPORT 0x0203) (ISOLATE PRESERVE) (IDENTIFY *) (VERBOSITY 2) (CONFLICT (IO FATAL)(IRQ FATAL)(DMA FATAL)(MEM FATAL)) # or WARNING # Card 1: (serial identifier 92 18 09 19 9a c3 00 8c 0e) # Vendor Id CTL00c3, Serial Number 403249562, checksum 0x92. # Version 1.0, Vendor version 1.0 # ANSI string --Creative SB AWE64 PnP-- # Vendor defined tag: 73 02 45 00 # # Logical device id CTL0045 # Device supports vendor reserved register @ 0x39 # Device supports vendor reserved register @ 0x3a # Device supports vendor reserved register @ 0x3d # # Edit the entries below to uncomment out the configuration required. # Note that only the first value of any range is given, this may be changed if required # Don't forget to uncomment the activate (ACT Y) when happy (CONFIGURE CTL00c3/403249562 (LD 0 # ANSI string --Audio-- (INT 0 (IRQ 5 (MODE +E))) (DMA 0 (CHANNEL 1)) (DMA 1 (CHANNEL 5)) (IO 0 (SIZE 16) (BASE 0x0220)) (IO 1 (SIZE 2) (BASE 0x0330)) (IO 2 (SIZE 4) (BASE 0x0388)) (NAME CTL00c3/403249562[0]{Audio }) # End dependent functions (ACT Y) )) # Returns all cards to the Wait for Key state (WAITFORKEY) Cabe decir que, al ejecutar el programa isapnp, la tarjeta es reconocida y puede ser configurada: lspci not found, so PCI resource conflict not checked Board 1 has Identity 92 18 09 19 9a c3 00 8c 0e: CTL00c3 Serial No 403249562 [checksum 92] CTL00c3/403249562[0]{Audio }: Ports 0x220 0x330 0x388; IRQ5 DMA1 DMA5 --- Enabled OK Esto no ocurre con las IRQ 10 (ocupada por la tarjeta de red), 9 (ocupada por nosequé controlador el cual, por cierto, me lo dice la maquina al arrancar, pero no el Linux) y 7 (que no sé por quién narices está ocupada). Por supuesto, recompilé el kernel con soporte para sonido, en particular con estas opciones: * Sound card support: m * Sound Blaster (SB, SBPro, SB16, clones) support: y * Generic OPL2/OPL3 FM synthesizer support: y * /dev/dsp and /dev/audio support: y * MIDI interface support: y * FM synthesizer (YM3812/OPL-3) support: y * I/O base for SB: 220 * Sound Blaster IRQ: 5 * Sound Blaster DMA: 1 * Sound Blaster 16 bit DMA: 5 * MPU401 I/O base of SB16: 330 * SB MPU401 IRQ. Use -1 with SB16: -1 * Audio DMA buffer size: 65536 Procediendo de esta forma (aunque en la IRQ 7) es como conseguí que mi viejo PC, usando la entrañable Debian 1.3, hablase y cantase sin ningún tipo de problemas (es la misma tarjeta la que tengo en el nuevo). Bueno, también deciros que utilizo kerneld para cargar y descargar automáticamente los módulos de la memoria y que el kernel está compilado con soporte para dos procesadores (Pentium Pro a 400 Mhz.). Ahora, vamos al problema. Si yo intento utilizar la Sound Blaster, el programa que intenta gastar el módulo de sonido (bplay o saytime, por ejemplo) me dice, A VECES, que el dispositivo /dev/dsp o /dev/audio no ha sido configurado y en el syslog me aparece: Apr 19 10:55:01 cerbero kernel: sb: Interrupt test on IRQ5 failed - device disabled Otras veces, funciona correctamente. En otras ocasiones, tras mucho insistir, al final funciona. Y otras (pocas) veces, no va ni a tiros. Lo que he observado. Cuando no va, al ejecutar cat /dev/sndstat me sale: Sound Driver:3.5.4-960630 (mié abr 14 19:18:54 CEST 1999 root, Linux cerbero 2.0.36 #7 mié abr 14 17:16:20 CEST 1999 i686 unknown) Kernel: Linux cerbero 2.0.36 #10 mié abr 14 19:19:12 CEST 1999 i686 Config options: 0 Installed drivers: Type 1: OPL-2/OPL-3 FM Type 2: Sound Blaster Type 7: SB MPU-401 Card config: Sound Blaster at 0x220 irq 5 drq 1,5 (SB MPU-401 at 0x330 irq 1 drq 0) ^ --- Obsérvese atentamente esta línea ... OPL-2/OPL-3 FM at 0x388 drq 0 Audio devices: Synth devices: 0: Yamaha OPL-3 Midi devices: Timers: 0: System clock Mixers: Y cuando va, sale (sin cambiar nada, conste): Sound Driver:3.5.4-960630 (mié abr 14 19:18:54 CEST 1999 root, Linux cerbero 2.0.36 #7 mié abr 14 17:16:20 CEST 1999 i686 unknown) Kernel: Linux cerbero 2.0.36 #10 mié abr 14 19:19:12 CEST 1999 i686 Config options: 0 Installed drivers: Type 1: OPL-2/OPL-3 FM Type 2: Sound Blaster Type 7: SB MPU-401 Card config: Sound Blaster at 0x220 irq 5 drq 1,5 SB MPU-401 at 0x330 irq 5 --- ¿por qué coj...es se empeñaba antes en ir a la IRQ 1? Chi lo sá ... OPL-2/OPL-3 FM at 0x388 drq 0 Audio devices: 0: Sound Blaster 16 (4.16) Synth devices: 0: Yamaha OPL-3 Midi devices: 0: Sound Blaster 16 Timers: 0: System clock Mixers: 0: Sound Blaster
Distribuidores de Teles
Podeis mandarme direcciones de proveedores que vendan la tarjeta RDSI Teles 13.6. Creo que hay modelos con nombre parecido y quiero la más sencilla de instalar. No se si es un poco off-topic, pero lo mando a la lista de debian porque es la distribucion que uso y porque algo pasa con l-linux ultimamente que no va bien. ( Si no quereis hacer publicidad contestarme privadamente ) --- En caso de contestar a la lista mandame copia personal. /\ /\ Los mas importantes desarrolladores de Bases de datos \\W//están portando sus productos a Linux. Porque crees tu _|0 0|_ que será ?Yo creo que Linux es el futuro. +-oOOO--(___o___)--OOOo--+ | . . . . U U . . . . Antonio Castro Snurmacher | | http://slug.ctv.es/~acastro.[EMAIL PROTECTED] | +()()()--()()()--+
Re: problemas con los discos de instalacion de slink
On Fri, 16 Apr 1999, Alberto Brealey wrote: Si es un problema de los discos, que tan dificil seria 'construir' un disco basado en 2.2.4, para arrancar la instalacion desde unos CDs de cheapbytes? Mejor: Construye uno basado en el 2.0.34 de hamm. A mí me funcionó. -- 0d395c5506404e7077b83afe2842dcc0 (a truly random sig)
Re: Dudilla sobre un archivo postcript
Han Solo wrote: Hola al todos. Me he bajado de inet un documento en postcript (concretamente el manual de PGP de RedIris). Bien. Lo veo en pantala con el GV. Bien. Pero al intentar imprimirlo, por la impresora primero saca una página en blanco ly después otra con lo siguiente: ERROR: undefined OFFENDING COMMAND: mF Has probado a imprimirlo con la opción imprimir del GV? Algunos postscript que no reconocia mi impresora se imprimieron correctamente de esta forma. -- --- Jose Luis Trivintilde;o Rodriguez Despacho 2.2.B.15Tlf.: (95) 2133316 http://www.lcc.uma.es/personal/trivino/trivino.html Usuario registrado de linux nº 53043 --- La medida de programar es programar sin medida
Re: Monitoreo de UPS
Angel Vicente Perez wrote: Hola a todos ¿Alguien sabe si el apcd vale para monitorear UPS Powerware de Exide, que van acompañadas de unos porgramas que se llaman LanSafe? apcd vale únicamente para las UPS APC que funcionan en modo inteligente (smart), con el cable apc-smart (el 24c). Salvo que esa UPS tenga el mismo protocolo y cable y lo dudo mucho no creo que te valga. Saludos -- = Agustín Martín Domingo, Dpto. de Física, ETS Arquitectura Madrid, (U. Politécnica de Madrid) tel: +34 91-336-6536, Fax: +34 91-336-6554, email:[EMAIL PROTECTED], http://corbu.aq.upm.es/~agmartin/welcome.html
Problema al instalar el Communicator
Hola lista, estoy instalando en mi Debian 2.1 el Communicator 4.5 y se instala perfectamente, pero al ejecutarlo como usuario normal me dice que falta la librería libXpm.so.4. Por más que la busco en mis CD's no la encuentro. Alguien podría decirme si se está dentro de algún paquete y el nombre de dicho paquete. Gracias por vuestra atención.
Re: soy otro novato
Esto es complicado... la verdad es que en teoria no se puede... ahora bien: - Puedes arrancar tu Linux ocn un disquete de arranque (o con el CD de instalacion) y hacer lo siguiente 0. Pasa a la segunda terminal que tienes disponible con Alt+F2 y pulsa Enter 1. mount /dev/hdXX /mnt (con XX la particion de disco que tiene el /) 2. ae /mnt/etc/shadow (si tienes shadow passwords, sino el /etc/passwd) 3. vete a la linea que empieza por root y sustituye lo que hay entre los dos primeros dos puntos (:) para que esté así root::(resto de cosas) de esta forma lo que tienes es una passwd de root vacía. Ahora arrancas normalmente, entras como superusuario (no te pedirá clave) y haces : 'passwd root' para ponerle una nueva Saludete Javi PD: Por esto hay que quitar en las BIOSes la opción de arrancar de diskette y se debe arrancar siempre de disco duro :) On Fri, Apr 16, 1999 at 10:35:55PM -0500, Mauricio E. Ruíz Font wrote: oigan tengo un problema aqui: como puedo cambiar el password de root si lo he olvidado? -- Mauricio Enrique Ruiz Font FCFM UAP Labpar -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Re: Problema al instalar el Communicator
Esta en el paquete xpm4g mudarra:/cdrom/staroffice/linux# dpkg -S libXpm.so.4 xpm4g: /usr/X11R6/lib/libXpm.so.4.10 xpm4g: /usr/X11R6/lib/libXpm.so.4 Saludete Javi On Mon, Apr 19, 1999 at 01:49:46PM +, Manuel Jerez Cßrdenes wrote: Hola lista, estoy instalando en mi Debian 2.1 el Communicator 4.5 y se instala perfectamente, pero al ejecutarlo como usuario normal me dice que falta la librería libXpm.so.4. Por más que la busco en mis CD's no la encuentro. Alguien podría decirme si se está dentro de algún paquete y el nombre de dicho paquete. Gracias por vuestra atención. -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
RE: Monitoreo de UPS
apcd vale únicamente para las UPS APC que funcionan en modo inteligente (smart), con el cable apc-smart (el 24c). Salvo que esa UPS tenga el mismo protocolo y cable y lo dudo mucho no creo que te valga. El cable si es el mismo, pero del protocolo no tengo ni idea, no he encontrado ninguna documentacion. Saludos.
Re: Actualizando Debian con apt-get
On Sat, 17 Apr 1999, Hue-Bond wrote: El viernes 16 de abril de 1999 a la(s) 15:28:18 -0600, Marcelo E. Magallon contaba: On Fri, Apr 16, 1999 at 04:22:05PM -0300, Hernan Alvarez wrote: Debian GNU/Linux 2.0 herny tty4 ^^^ Alguien sabe como cambiar esto para que diga 2.1?? (Como ven no es muy grave...) edita /etc/issue y /etc/issue.net Al comprobar esto en mi sistema, me acordé del archivo /etc/debian_version y pensé si se podría poner automáticamente en el /etc/issue. No hace falta, dpkg ya te pregunta, al actualizar base-files, si quieres conservar el /etc/issue de antes o poner el nuevo. Simplemente dile que sí y se actualizará como esperas. El caso es que ahora me encuentro con: $ cat /etc/debian_version |hexdump 000 * 0002800 $ ls /etc/debian_version -l -rw-r--r-- 1 root root10240 ene 11 17:49 /etc/debian_version Uso Hamm y no he tocado el archivo para nada... Reinstala el paquete base-files. Si esto no soluciona el problema, hay un error en el paquete base-files (poco probable), en dpkg (puede, pero no lo parece en este caso), en tu actual sistema de ficheros (tal vez), o en el código de manejo del sistema de ficheros ext2 de Linux (esperemos que no). Gracias. -- 41faa1410d011709c96d142265982193 (a truly random sig)
Communicator me sigue dando la tarde
Hola denuevo, he hecho lo que comentó Javier de instalar el paquete xpm4g, pero al instalarlo me pone unos warnings, que son: ldconfig: warning: /usr/lib/libtcpwrapGK.so.1 is not a symlink ldconfig: warning: /usr/lib/libomnithread.so.2 is not a symlink ldconfig: warning: /usr/lib/libomniORB2.so.6 is not a symlink ldconfig: warning: /usr/lib/libomniLC.so.1 is not a symlink Si hago un 'dpkg -l|more' me pone el paquete xpm4g como ii, es decir, bien instalado. Sin embargo, al ir a ejecutar en Communicator me sale denuevo: /usr/lib/netscape/netscape: can't load library libXpm.so.4 Se os ocurre algo. Un saludo.
Re: Monitoreo de UPS
Angel Vicente Perez wrote: apcd vale únicamente para las UPS APC que funcionan en modo inteligente (smart), con el cable apc-smart (el 24c). Salvo que esa UPS tenga el mismo protocolo y cable y lo dudo mucho no creo que te valga. El cable si es el mismo, pero del protocolo no tengo ni idea, no he encontrado ninguna documentacion. El mismo, ¿con el mismo número? (940-0024C). Lo mismo hasta el cable es APC. El caso es que he visto que el LanSafe no es realmente de Exide sino de otra compañía llamada Deltec, pero que Exide compró Deltec, etc... El software Lansafe lo mismo entiende el protocolo de APC, pero por desgracia, eso no significa que la UPS utilice el protocolo de APC, de hecho lo más probable es que no sea así. Lo malo es que la única forma de comprobarlo es corriendo el riesgo. Lo que a lo mejor te interesa es lo que he sacado del UPS-HOWTO en relación con Exide y Lansafe -- LanSafe III works together with the vast majority of all Exide Electronics UPS models. It goes even one step further by supporting basic shutdown functionality also with other manufacturers UPSs. LanSafe III for Linux runs on Intel based Linux systems. Both character based and X11/Motif based user interfaces are provided. LanSafe III supports all the major OS platforms: Linux, IBM AIX, HP UX, Digital UNIX, SCO UNIX, Solaris, SunOS, ATT UNIX, all Windows platforms, OS/2, Novell and Macintosh among others. --- No sé si tu versión del software es la adecuada, pero a lo mejor ahí hay algo para Linux Saludos, -- = Agustín Martín Domingo, Dpto. de Física, ETS Arquitectura Madrid, (U. Politécnica de Madrid) tel: +34 91-336-6536, Fax: +34 91-336-6554, email:[EMAIL PROTECTED], http://corbu.aq.upm.es/~agmartin/welcome.html
LaTeX... se me olvidaba
Hola de nuevo, se me olvidaba una cosilla, necesito hacer diagramas de bloques por un tubo (del tipo control automático de sistemas y esas cosas), ¿qué soft usais para eso?... ¿xfig?, ¿dia?... ¿?¿? Saludos y gracias. -- Javier Viñuales Gutiérrez [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Insertar gráficos en LaTeX ¿?
Hola a todos. Estoy transcribiendo un trabajo previo hecho en Word del Office 97 a LaTeX y lo que se me ha ocurrido hacer es salvarlo como HTML (obtengo los ficheros gráficos embebidos en el documento de Word como gifs), dado que salvarlo como Word 6 y convertirlo automáticamente con alguna utilidad no me fio dado la gran cantidad de fuentes de texto, ecuaciones y tablas que contiene (si alguien usa algo que le permita traducir esta versión de Word a LaTeX para docs científicos complejos que me lo cuente porfi :-D). El problema es que no se como insertar esos gráficos gifs en LaTeX. En el caso de que no se pueda y deba pasarlos a eps, ¿cómo lo hago?, lo he intentado con un simple gif de 3.5 Kb y al salvarlo como ps desde Gimp me ha engordado hasta 1Mb :-??? . En el caso de que el interprete de gráficos pueda tomarlos diréctamente desde el comprimido en formato gz o el que sea, ¿cómo hago para insertarlo?. Debido a la gran calidad y flexibilidad que he visto da el eps frente a casi todos los demás formatos en el entorno de LaTeX y dada la alta pegazón que tengo en el tema, ¿podría algún alma caritativa decirme dónde puedo encontrar doc sobre eps?. En fin que estoy pegao por lo que se ve en gráficos+LaTeX... ayuda. Saludos y gracias. -- Javier Viñuales Gutiérrez [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ip-up /ip-down
On lun, abr 19, 1999 at 07:28:26 +0100, Javier Ramirez wrote: Siguiendo tus consejos y ejemplos he modificado mi script para recoger y enviar correo y news y tengo lo siguiente: ls -la /etc/ppp/ip-up.d total 1 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 221 abr 19 19:10 00recoger # /etc/ppp/ip-up.d/00recoger touch /var/spool/news/active.read sleep 15 /usr/sbin/sendmail -q - /dev/tty9 2/dev/tty9 A esto no le veo el sentido... te va a ralentizar por un tubo todo. El sendmail funciona localmente en tu máquina tal que un cartero en un barrio así que no veo por qué lanzarlo al conectarse. Lo suyo es tenerlo activo siempre como demonio. /usr/bin/fetchmail - /dev/tty10 2/dev/tty10 En mi caso le tuve que especificar el protocolo para el servido, POP3 pues ino nopez... prueba a ver. /usr/sbin/fetch - /dev/tty11 2/dev/tty11 Si no te rula me inclino por un error en el conf del cliente de noticias. wait Cuanto? killall pppd exit 0 Cuando me conecto, espero un buen rato y... ¡nada, no pasa nada! :-? El script funciona correctamente (lo he comprobado ejecutándolo 'a mano'). ¿Qué hago mal? Prueba a ver lo que te digo. Saludos y suertes. -- Javier Viñuales Gutiérrez [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hacer que el ordenador pite
Reply-To: Hola a todos. Pues eso, ¿cómo puedo hacer que el ordenador emita un pitidito por el altavoz? es para cuando me conecto, saber cuando ha terminado de bajar el correo y las news. -- Un Saludo Han Solo The Rebel Alliance Conecto, luego existo. Desconecto, luego insisto. Soy usuario de infobirria+ P.D. La firma no es mía, sino de uno que trabajaba, precisamente, en M$. Vivir para ver.
Re: kernel question
On Sun, 18 Apr 1999 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, If I compile something as a module rather than include it in the kernel, will I get a performance loss?? If I use something very often, such as ppp, should I include it in the kernel or compile it as a module? There should not be a difference. If you use something the entire time the box is on, then consider compiling it in. Some items must be a module to allow irq and io addresses to be configed. Actually, if you set versioning info on all modules, you're required to compile ppp support as a module. Besides that, if you use modules at all, you may as well just load things as needed since you've already committed to the overhead incurred by modularizing. Thomas S. Howard http://www.thegrid.net/gaijin - There are no physicists in the hottest parts of hell, because the existence of a hottest part implies a temperature difference, and any marginally competent physicist would immediately use this to run a heat engine and make some other part of hell comfortably cool. This is obviously impossible. --Richard Davisson
Re: Help! More problems compiling kernel
*- On 19 Apr, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote about Help! More problems compiling kernel I'm having problems with compiling a new kernel 2.0.35 on a Debian 2.0 (2.0.34) machine. I've tried downloading the kernel a couple of times, but after `make config', `make dep', and `make clean', when I do `make bzImage', eventually I get the following error: The order is make clean make [menu|x|]config make dep make bzImage by doing a make clean after make dep you are clean out all that you just did. Suggestion, install the kernel-package package. Read the man page for make-kpkg then go to your kernel source directory and do make-kpkg clean make [menu|x|]config make-kpkg --revision=custom.1 --bzImage kernel_image ^^ replace with your own label After it is done you will have a kernel-image-2.2.5_custom.1_i386.deb in the parent directory of your kernel source. Just install the new custom kernel package, it will install all modules and it will ask about lilo and a boot disk. -- Brian - Never criticize anybody until you have walked a mile in their shoes, because by that time you will be a mile away and have their shoes. - unknown Mechanical Engineering[EMAIL PROTECTED] Purdue University http://www.ecn.purdue.edu/~servis -
Re: kernel question
*- On 18 Apr, Thomas S. Howard wrote about Re: kernel question On Sun, 18 Apr 1999 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, If I compile something as a module rather than include it in the kernel, will I get a performance loss?? If I use something very often, such as ppp, should I include it in the kernel or compile it as a module? There should not be a difference. If you use something the entire time the box is on, then consider compiling it in. Some items must be a module to allow irq and io addresses to be configed. Actually, if you set versioning info on all modules, you're required to compile ppp support as a module. Besides that, if you use modules at all, you may as well just load things as needed since you've already committed to the overhead incurred by modularizing. But things like NIC drivers, sound card drivers, etc, that are always present are much nicer to have compiled in. The kernel can auto config them at boot for the most part, no need to specify io, irq, etc. Where as things like filesystem support, net protocols, etc are much less of a hassle to load in and out. I tend to compile permantely connect hardware in and software things that are not needed much as modules. -- Brian - Never criticize anybody until you have walked a mile in their shoes, because by that time you will be a mile away and have their shoes. - unknown Mechanical Engineering[EMAIL PROTECTED] Purdue University http://www.ecn.purdue.edu/~servis -
mail2news problem
Hello! I've just tried to set up a local mail2news gateway on my box - and failed miserably so far. :-) I've set up my aliases like this and ran newaliases afterwards: = lists.earthdawn:| /usr/bin/mail2news -o 'Visionaire \ Networks Mail2News Gateway dante' \ -n lists.earthdawn = (this is one line in /etc/aliases - no use of \ anywhere) I get this error for every message that should go to the group: = 1999-04-19 01:28:34 10Z0zK-0001o3-00 = [EMAIL PROTECTED] U=thomas P=local S=310 1999-04-19 01:28:34 10Z0zK-0001o3-00 Neither the system_aliases director nor the address_pipe transport set a uid for local delivery of | /usr/bin/mail2news -o 'Visionaire Networks Mail2News Gateway dante' -n lists.earthdawn = This is the procmail recipe that passes the message to the mail2news alias lists.earthdawn: = :0 * ^From.*earthdawn-owner { :0c: ! [EMAIL PROTECTED] :0: lists/earthdawn } = (also saves a backup in lists/earthdawn - you never know...) The system is Debian 2.0 with some updates: = [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~ [01:30:46] # dpkg -l | grep -e procmail -e exim -e newsgate ii exim1.92-3 Exim Mailer ii newsgate1.6-9 Mail to News and News to Mail Gateway ii procmail3.10.7-6 Versatile e-mail processor. = Anyone know what the error is? -- thomas..powered.by.debian/linux. irc.:.#chatgate, #frust.ger
Re: Help! More problems compiling kernel
On Sun, 18 Apr 1999, Brian Servis wrote: by doing a make clean after make dep you are clean out all that you just did. Actually, make mrproper is what cleans out everthing. make clean removes object files and kernel images and such. Do an ls -a after make clean sometime. You should still see .depend, .config, etc. Thomas S. Howard http://www.thegrid.net/gaijin - There are no physicists in the hottest parts of hell, because the existence of a hottest part implies a temperature difference, and any marginally competent competent physicist would immediately use this to run a heat engine and make some other part of hell comfortably cool. This is obviously impossible. --Richard Davisson
Re: Looking for trouble.
Oliver Elphick olly@lfix.co.uk writes: To go to the directory you were in last: cd ~- What is the purpose of the tilde in this command? In bash and sh, at least, `cd -' is what I was taught, and it works fine. Do some other shells require `cd ~-'? Bob -- _ |_) _ |_ Robert D. Hilliard[EMAIL PROTECTED] |_) (_) |_) Palm City, FL USAPGP Key ID: A8E40EB9
tipa-package stopped working w. latest tetex-update
Hi all, after updating to the latest latex version the tipa package (`latest' beta version) stopped working for me, after functioning flawlessly in the past. I paste in some relevant snippets of the log file's error messages (unfortunately I don't have some older log files from the happay times when it worked): (/usr/local/lib/texmf/tex/latex/tipa/t3enc.def File: T3enc.def 1996/06/10 TIPA encoding LaTeX Font Info:Try loading font information for OT1+phv on input line 339. (/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/psnfss/ot1phv.fd File: ot1phv.fd 1998/07/06 Fontinst v1.800 font definitions for OT1/phv.)) (/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/ot2cyr/ot2enc.def File: OT2enc.def 1996/03/08 OT2 encoding setup. S Rahtz, M Ellert, F Widmann) (/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/base/t1enc.def File: t1enc.def 1999/02/24 v1.9t Standard LaTeX file LaTeX Font Info:Redeclaring font encoding T1 on input line 25.)) - [...] -- (/usr/local/lib/texmf/tex/latex/tipa/tipa.sty Package: tipa 1996/06/10 TIPA version 1.0 (/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/base/fontenc.sty Package: fontenc 1999/02/24 v1.9t Standard LaTeX package (/usr/local/lib/texmf/tex/latex/tipa/t3enc.def File: T3enc.def 1996/06/10 TIPA encoding LaTeX Font Info:Redeclaring font encoding T3 on input line 2. ! LaTeX Error: Command \tipaupperaccent already defined. Or name \end... illegal, see p.192 of the manual. l.301 [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your command was ignored. ! LaTeX Error: Command \tipaUpperaccent already defined. Or name \end... illegal, see p.192 of the manual. l.303 [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your command was ignored. ! LaTeX Error: Command \tipaloweraccent already defined. Or name \end... illegal, see p.192 of the manual. This goes on and on with all the code in t3enc.def. Can it be that the file is loaded twice now, and if it is so, what to do about this. Hoping for help, joachim
Pine Trouble
Hi, I have been using pine for well over two months and an error such as this hasn't occurred till today. I'm trying to compose a message by typing 'C' or selecting the COMPOSE MESSAGE at the Pine main menu, but pine just freezes there without doing anything...this also occurs when trying to forward and reply to messages. I have also tried sending messages with mutt but the same problem occurs. Does anyone have an idea of what is going on? I appreciate any help in this matter. Sincerely, Emil Soleyman-Zomalan ___ Get Free Email and Do More On The Web. Visit http://www.msn.com
Squid segfaulting !?
Hello all, I have a squid server set up as a transparent proxy, (Squid/2.1.PATCH2). It runs great most of the time, except occasionally: /usr/lib/squid/RunCache: line 66: 850 Segmentation fault squid $@ It ran fine for two days, happened once one day, then 12 times in one night, during the Sunday night peak. My thought is that it is running out of memory, although top shows the system sitting comfortably at 3MB free. Should i turn the cache_mem down? Add more RAM? The machine has 128MB, using 2 6GB drives for cache. The cache_mem is currently set to 50MB. Any ideas appreciated. Cheers. Corey
Re: Banshee
On Sun, Apr 18, 1999 at 03:37:47PM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Banshee cards are not currently supported. A coworker of mine sold his and bought a TNT. Cheaper and in all ways a better card. It can be forced to work by using the frame buffer console and Xframebuffer BUT it is non acclerated and is a waste of card. I have to disagree with this. Check out http://glide.xxedgexx.com/3DfxRPMS_vb_glibc.html There is an Xserver being developed for the banshee. Also, full 3d rendering support is available through the glide drivers. 3dfx supplies the person who works on the linux glide port (and the xserver) with not only full technical details, but access to their actual engineers. As far as I know, NVidia has not shown anything in the way of linux support. Granted, the TNT2 is going to be a better card than the banshee/voodoo3, but what good is it if they have no linux support? eric. -- _ _ | |(_) http://www.iit.edu/~jenseri | _| | | | |___ | | |__/ | |__/
Re: Whoops
On Sun, 18 Apr 1999, Richard Harran wrote: : I did something really stupid: : #mv /usr/bash somewhere_else : (don't ask). Then I exited root, and (of course) I can't log in as root : to fix it. I'm still logged in as a normal user, but anything using a : script with /bin/bash or /bin/sh doesn't work. : Does anyone have any ideas on how to fix this. $ find / -name '*bash' -print # this will tell you where you moved it $ su -s /bin/csh -c 'cp /wherever/bash/went /bin/bash' : PS I don't think I have a rescue floppy They're easy to grab from the ftp site with any ftp/http browser. -- Nathan Norman MidcoNet 410 South Phillips Avenue Sioux Falls, SD mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.midco.net finger [EMAIL PROTECTED] for PGP Key: (0xA33B86E9)
Re: how to reset the console?
OK, here is story to date: 1. I ran lincity and destroyed my VGA consoles. My pretty hi-res textmode was replaced by strange static patterns. This was Wednesday. 2. I asked on the list for help and got several variations of the reset command. All were nice but did not change my VGA mode back. 3. I did some RTFMing and found the commands textmode and savetextmode, designed for exactly my situation, except that I was supposed to have run savetextmode before I hosed my display. Oops. Posted again to list to this effect. 4. Nice guy Ivan offers to run savetextmode on his box and send me the output file. Says he will check for me on the svgalib mailing list and make sure that we don't blow up my monitor. This was today. 5. Nice guy Matan from the svgalib list says that won't work unless Ivan and I have exactly the same card. He says there is a program in the latest svgalib snapshot that might help. 6. I start looking for the latest svgalib snapshot. Don't find it (didn't look hard). See a debian package called svgatextmode and install that. 7. After a little playing (the svgatextmode executable is SVGATextMode. PITB to find. Can I please report that as a bug?) I get an 80x25 console back. But it dies again when I switch to X and back (I've been using X through xdm exclusively since Wednesday :) ). For that matter, it dies again whenever I switch VTs. Not very productive. 8. I go insane with frustration at the whole situation and reboot. 9. Rebooting gives me my pretty high-res console back --- and SVGATextMode promptly switches it back to Plane Jane 80x25. 10. Remove svgatextmode. Scream twice. Reboot again. Normal. Much better. Insanity fading to normal levels. Now that I've obliterated my problem (destruction is so satisfying), I'm curious: could I have used some derivative of vidmode(8) and not had to reboot? Or does that only apply on the next reboot? And if so, is there any way in the base system to hot-switch the video mode? I intend to learn something from this experience or die trying. Thanks for all your help, particularly to nice guy Ivan. Rob -- The idea of male and female are universal constants. -- Kirk, Metamorphosis, stardate 3219.8
Re: PS/AUX
Ouch... well, Im not going that far, yet, Ive been told my VX/Pro MB wont like the 2.2 series very much... but a simple upgrade to 2.0.36 with PS/2 enabled sorted things... My only question.. how do I increase the mouse speed in X? gpm was easy. -- run gpmconfig from the consol ( this will set it globally) or run xmseconfig from your xterminal. what package is xmseconfig in? Michael Beattie ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) PGP Key available, reply with pgpkey as subject. - If NT is the answer, you didn't understand the question. (NB: Stolen sig) - Debian GNU/Linux Ooohh You are missing out!
null program crashes
Can someone figure this out? This simple C++ program crashes. I have a slink system, with both libstdc++2.8 and libstdc++2.9. --prashanth wintermute:test g++ --version egcs-2.90.27 980315 (egcs-1.0.2 release) wintermute:test cat /etc/debian_version 2.1 wintermute:test cat a.cc main() { } wintermute:test g++ -o a a.cc wintermute:test a Segmentation fault wintermute:test ldd a libm.so.6 = /lib/libm.so.6 (0x4000b000) libc.so.6 = /lib/libc.so.6 (0x40024000) ld-linux.so.2 = /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x400c9000) wintermute:test gdb a.out GNU gdb 4.17.m68k.objc.threads.hwwp.fpu.gnat Copyright 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and you are welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain conditions. Type show copying to see the conditions. There is absolutely no warranty for GDB. Type show warranty for details. This GDB was configured as i486-pc-linux-gnu... (no debugging symbols found)... (gdb) break main Breakpoint 1 at 0x8048537 (gdb) run Starting program: /home/mundkur/qtplot/plot-0.00/test/a.out (no debugging symbols found)... Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x400d291f in ?? () from /lib/libc.so.6 But, this works: wintermute:test egcc --version egcs-2.91.60 wintermute:testegcc -o a a.cc wintermute:test a wintermute:test ldd a libc.so.6 = /lib/libc.so.6 (0x4001) /lib/ld-linux.so.2 = /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x4000)
RE: XiG Accelerated-X v.5
On 19-Apr-99 George Bonser wrote: This is just a note that I wanted to get filed away in the list archive in case anyone else has any problems with getting this software installed: You will need the termcap-compat package installed before installation. Detection of your graphics card is pretty good but it may not properly detect your monitor. Change your monitor settings to the best value you find in the list ( the one that is at or just below the maximum your monitor supports ) and you should find the the higher resolution modes become available to you. In other words, it will not allow higer resolutions that it thinks your monitor supports even if your graphics card can support higher and it is very conservative in setting the monitor modes. I would add to this, however (AND AT THE READER'S OWN RESPONSIBILITY) that the monitor definition files are ASCII files, well annotated, which you can edit if you think that you need to and that it is safe to do so, and if you believe that you know what you are doing. They are files: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/AcceleratedX/monitors/BRAND/MODEL.vda Similarly for the video cards: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/AcceleratedX/boards/BRAND/BOARD.xqa (For instance, when using an S3 375-4 card I found that the XiG max pixel clock was too low, so upped it from 56.6 to 65.0 in the file s3/375-4.xqa with satisactory results). AT YOUR OWN RISK. Ted. E-Mail: (Ted Harding) [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 19-Apr-99 Time: 03:15:44 -- XFMail --
Re: [off topic] new apt ?
Those are very old screenshots of apt (originally named deity). I have no idea if they still resemble the current apt. More or less. Gnome-apt Is similar, but have a right pane with more thorough information about the currently selected package. Other than that, it's more or less accurate. Christian Lavoie [EMAIL PROTECTED] UIN: 947212
LLS: Install cfdisk and 12GB disk
I booted from the 2.1 CD and tried to Partition a Hard Drive but it appears that cfdisk doesn't know how to handle extended partitions on a 12GB disk. I used Win98's DOS diskette fdisk to format the extended partition and allocate the logical drive partitions. Then when I return back to the install, cfdisk gets a FATAL ERROR: Bad primary partition. I don't know how to get unstuck. Thank you for any help you can provide.
Re: [off topic] new apt ?
Christian Lavoie [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Those are very old screenshots of apt (originally named deity). I have no idea if they still resemble the current apt. More or less. Isn't apt a command-line tool though? If not, how does one run it with a GUI? -- Arcady Genkin I opened up my wallet, and it's full of blood... - GsYDE
Re: [off topic] new apt ?
On 19 Apr 1999, Arcady Genkin wrote: Christian Lavoie [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Those are very old screenshots of apt (originally named deity). I have no idea if they still resemble the current apt. More or less. Isn't apt a command-line tool though? If not, how does one run it with a GUI? apt-get is command line. Try gnome-apt. I can't get it (or a lot of other gnome apps) to run currently, but that's the beauty of unstable. Bob Bob Nielsen Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tucson, AZ AMPRnet: [EMAIL PROTECTED] DM42nh http://www.primenet.com/~nielsen
Re: Debian vs. RedHat
Brent == Brent A Busby [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Brent Here's the fun part. What it *tries* to do is very good Brent and powerful. Unfortunately, it doesn't seem to be able to Brent do it without generating profuse errors faster than the eye Brent can read for screens and screens. I was told back in the Brent Hamm days that this was normal, that dselect checks Brent dependencies but not incorrect sequences of installation Brent (i.e., accessory components could try to throw themselves Brent at the drive before the program they go with existed). I Brent could hardly believe it. The official word from the Debian Brent site was that you were supposed to run dselect over and Brent over until the pieces fell into place, that enough runs Brent and it'd all get there, maybe messy, but it's all there, Brent right? Oh brother. If you use 'apt' as a Access method in 'dselect', you should not get any of these errors. The apt method is smart enough to figure out all such dependencies before installing and configuring. Just install the 'apt' package, and choose it under [A]ccess in dselect. This is default with slink and potato. -tor
Re: OT: sqrt() not recognized in c program??
I think that it would be quite nice if these things were included in the man page, as there is a man page. man sqrt tells you that you need to #include maths.h, but not that you need to link with the maths library. This can be very frustrating for beginners,and would be quite easy to include in man pages. Just MHO. Rich Mark Brown wrote: On Sun, Apr 18, 1999 at 10:00:25PM +0200, Miquel van Smoorenburg wrote: In article [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I just checked (and hope to be corrected) but I couldn't find _ANY_ reference to requiring the -lm option to enable math functions. Try KR That's not really part of Debian, though. It *is* documented in the comp.lang.c FAQ, but that isn't packaged. I guess what's being looked for is more like writing something in the appropriate man pages or what have we. -- Mark Brown mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Trying to avoid grumpiness) http://www.tardis.ed.ac.uk/~broonie/ EUFShttp://www.eusa.ed.ac.uk/societies/filmsoc/ -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Re: how to reset the console?
On %M 0, Rob Mahurin wrote OK, here is story to date: [snip] 8. I go insane with frustration at the whole situation and reboot. 9. Rebooting gives me my pretty high-res console back --- and SVGATextMode promptly switches it back to Plane Jane 80x25. If you set it up, it will do better/as you specify; this is just the default. If you didn't configure it for your chipset, this could be why it didn't work. 10. Remove svgatextmode. Scream twice. Reboot again. Normal. Much better. Insanity fading to normal levels. Now that I've obliterated my problem (destruction is so satisfying), I'm curious: could I have used some derivative of vidmode(8) and not had to reboot? Or does that only apply on the next reboot? And if so, is there any way in the base system to hot-switch the video mode? I intend to learn something from this experience or die trying. If it messed up and *then* you started X, you're probably hosed unless you actually quit X. Your X server doesn't know much about setting or restoring text modes; it just saves the state it finds when you start X, and restores it when you quit or swap to a text mode vt. I'd have thought you'd do better with svgatextmode, if text mode worked when you started X. John P. -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] Oh - I - you know - my job is to fear everything. - Bill Gates in Denmark
Re: Whoops THANKS
Thanks to everyone who suggested ways to fix my stupid bash problem, and to everyone who didn't call me an idiot for producing it. I fixed it using: su -s alternative shell path Thanks Rich
RPM on Debian
Hi, someone has mentioned in these lists that installing alien packages from .rpm can be dangerous. I'd like to know more about it, so please write some pro's and con's. Gabor Urban --- Lufthansa Systems Hungaria KfT mail:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Tel : (36)-1-431-2949 Fax :(36)-1-431-2977 I am not a cat to play with the mouse.
Re: Dayly cron job
Arcady Genkin: It seems like if the computer is turned off at 11 pm, the job never gets done. That's right. Shouldn't it run as soon as the computer is powered on in case that it never got to run because it was off? To get that, you can: a) check out the anacron package, or b) make a boot-up script that checks whether the job has been done in the last ~24 hours, and does it if it hasn't been (and it's not almost 11pm anyway) Jiri -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] We'll know the future has arrived when every mailer transparently quotes lines that begin with From , but no-one remembers why.
Re: Pentium bug Q
Thomas Ruedas: When booting I noticed the following message: Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug Workaround enabled. Does somebody know what bug this is and what workaround is implemented. R. Brock Lynn: Have a look at the kernel code: (I'm referring to kernel 2.2.3 but it may be exactly the same for 2.0.34 for this particular feature.) See arch/i386/kernel/traps.c I don't know what it means, but there are two F0 0F's mentioned in that file. And a function called trap_init_f00f_bug(void) The other half of that code is in arch/i386/mm/fault.c (at least in 2.0.36) If memory serves (and judging by the source code it does), what happens is that when a particular invalid instruction is executed, the CPU freezes. This is bad because the instruction happens to be a user-level one (ie, anyone may execute it). The workaround is kinda cute: just before freezing, the CPU looks up a value from some table (IDT, I guess). The workaround arranges for that particular part of the table to be permanently swapped out - that's what trap_init_f00f_bug() does. That way, when somebody tries that trick, the memory manager will be invoked, see what's happened and regain control. That bit is part of do_page_fault(). Jiri -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] We'll know the future has arrived when every mailer transparently quotes lines that begin with From , but no-one remembers why.
Re: mounting floppy disk
Hello, Jens B. Jorgensen: This would seem to indicate your kernel lacks floppy drive support!? What do you get from: 'cat /proc/devices | grep fd'? Daniel González Gasull: Nothing. :-( Here is my /proc/devices: ---begin quoted text--- Character devices: ... Block devices: 3 ide0 ---end quoted text--- Please help. TIA. In the block devices, you need a line that starts with 2 (that's the same 2 you see when you do ls -l /dev/fd0). If you've recompiled your kernel recently, you probably forgot to include floppy disk support. Just do make config again, and confirm everything with Enter except answer y or m to the question about floppy disks. Then recompile (make dep; make clean; ...). (The option is called BLK_DEV_FD or Normal floppy disk support.) Alternatively, if you did answer m, check that the module is being loaded. Jiri -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] We'll know the future has arrived when every mailer transparently quotes lines that begin with From , but no-one remembers why.
Re: Running a script from /etc/ip-up.d
Hello, Christian Dysthe: #! /bin/sh fetchmail -f /home/cdysthe/.fetchmailrc I also made a more complete script using: #1 /bin/sh That should be #! and there shouldn't be a space after it. if [ -x /usr/bin/fetchmail ] then /usr/bin/fetchmail -f /home/cdysthe/.fetchmailrc fi exit 0 Actually, there's not much point doing this. The reason everything else has it is because when you uninstall a package (rather than purge), dpkg will leave the ip-up.d script behind and it needs to handle that. I can't quote chapter and verse, but it's in the policy. Another strange thing is that it works and collects mail if I add the line: fetchmail -f /home/cdysthe/.fetchmailrc to the xisp script in /etc/ip-up.d What's the name of your script? You're only allowed to use letters, numbers, dashes and underscores in filenames in the ip-up.d directory (same goes for cron.daily and so on). If it works when you add the same line to another ip-up.d script, then the command itself is OK and I'd suspect something about the script or the way it's invoked... like its name, owner, permissions, bad #! line or similar. Jiri -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] We'll know the future has arrived when every mailer transparently quotes lines that begin with From , but no-one remembers why.
Re: Debian vs. RedHat
Jae W. Chang: Yes, dselect isn't perfect. It doesn't have the most intuitive UI but... Can I nominate that for the understatement of the month? :-) ... I'll forgo the useless UI feature set for something that just works. Another wonderful thing with dselect is that you can mix it with calls to dpkg. Sometimes I want handholding, and sometimes I know what I'm doing. dpkg is also useful if I've downloaded a single package off somewhere, have it sitting on the disk and I want to install just that. Jiri -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] We'll know the future has arrived when every mailer transparently quotes lines that begin with From , but no-one remembers why.
Re: Debian vs. RedHat
Hello, William R Pentney: Furthermore, is there a method of searching by package description, less /var/lib/dpkg/available HTH Jiri -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] We'll know the future has arrived when every mailer transparently quotes lines that begin with From , but no-one remembers why.
adding new ps fonts to latex (how to keep it during upgrades)
Hi, is there a recommended way of adding information about new postscript fonts into psfonts.map (or into another file), which retains this during upgrades? At the moment I always need to readd my fonts after the tetex maintainer changes this file. Maybe something like modutils do with update-modules? Thanks, Ulf
WEIRD!
Hi I have noticed lately when I look at my server when it has been idle there is multiple lines that say Unable To Load Interpreter Any ideas? Rick
Re: printer problem not solved anymore {SOLVED]
Re: RPM on Debian
Urban Gabor wrote: someone has mentioned in these lists that installing alien packages from .rpm can be dangerous. I'd like to know more about it, so please write some pro's and con's. Installing alien packages from rpm can be dangerous if the converted rpm contains files that are critical to the system, like libc or init. dpkg has allow overwrite on by default and will overwrite the files provided by debian by the ones in the rpm. As the man page says: Alien does not account for differences in configuration between different linux distributions. So don't use it to replace something essential like sysvinit. You could destroy your system by doing so. In general, if you can't uninstall the package without breaking your system, don't try to replace it with an alien version. -- see shy jo, alien maintainer
Re: SHELL environment variable.
I was always under the impression that the SHELL envirinment variable was supposed to point to the _current_ shell. In my setup at least, it doesn't. It _always_ points to the login shell (I change to a different shell but the variable remains the same). Bug, feature, user error? Any comments or suggestions welcome. It points to the login shell because it is the login program that sets it. The shells don't do anything with it, they just inherit it from their parent process. See man login. If you want to determine what shell you run, you may be luckier trying to read $0, although that gives rather erratic results as well (e.g. bash gives adds a `-' in front if it is a login shell, csh doesn't seem to recognize this at all). HTH, Eric -- E.L. Meijer ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) Eindhoven Univ. of Technology Lab. for Catalysis and Inorg. Chem. (SKA)
Star Office 5.0
Has anyone gotten Star Office 5.0 to install on Debian 2.1? Everytime I try to ru nthe setup program, An error message pops up about the window manager not setting the window size and it defaults to the default size, then the windows start to come up and X freezes. Anyone have any ideas? Rob === [EMAIL PROTECTED] : Role-Player, Babylon 5 fanatic 1998-99 Aka Khyron the Backstabber : ICQ# 2325055 Homepage: www.cs.purdue.edu/homes/ratirh Happiness comes in short spurts. Don't be fooled. ===
Re: Kernel: Make config errors (First time compile)
Hi, I think you are installing the old hamm (2.0) package. The current package is slink (2.1). Nothing wrong with the old ones just a reminder. If you prepared to use kernel-package, it depends on perl, dpkg, dpkg-dev, fileutils, libc6-dev and if you install ncurses3.4 may be the libncurses3.4-dev is required. Enjoy! [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: This is what I've got installed (and think I need): bin86 0.13.0-4 binutils 2.9.1-0.2 gcc 2.7.2.3-4.8 kernel-package 4.11 kernel-source-2 2.0.34-4 libc6-dev 2.0.7t-1 make 3.76.1-8 ncurses3.4 1.9.9g-8.8 patch 2.5-2 but I thought the kernel-package was required to install with kpkg, I'll upgrade that one ... if there's anyone else you might think of, please let me know. Thank you Alan Tam dixit: ~ Hi, ~ ~ Have you installed all the packages mentioned according to the dependencies ~ and recommends of kernel-package 6.05 and don't forget the bin86 package as well on ~ intel x86 platforms. ~ ~ Cheers. ~ ~ Alan ~ ~ [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: ~ ~ Hi, ~ ~ I've just started to try compiling kernel 2.0.35 on a Debian 2.0 (2.0.34) ~ machine, and just tried `make config' and got the following error(s): ~ ~ consolemap.c:303: uni_hash.tbl: No such file or directory ~ consolemap.c: In function `con_set_default_unimap': ~ consolemap.c:404: `dfont_unitable' undeclared (first use this function) ~ consolemap.c:404: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once ~ consolemap.c:404: for each function it appears in.) ~ consolemap.c:406: `dfont_unicount' undeclared (first use this function) ~ consolemap.c:397: warning: `j' might be used uninitialized in this function ~ consolemap.c:398: warning: `p' might be used uninitialized in this function ~ make[3]: *** [consolemap.o] Error 1 ~ make[3]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux-2.0.35/drivers/char' ~ make[2]: *** [first_rule] Error 2 ~ make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux-2.0.35/drivers/char' ~ make[1]: *** [sub_dirs] Error 2 ~ make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux-2.0.35/drivers' ~ make: *** [linuxsubdirs] Error 2 ~ You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root ~ homega:/usr/src/linux-2.0.35# ~ ~ Can anyone help me with it? ~ ~ TIA ~ ~ Horacio ~ ~ P.S. I want to try the `make config' method first, then I'll try `make ~ menuconfig' and `make kpkg'. -- Claves - GnuPG/PGP - Keys : http://www.rediris.es/cert/keyserver o/or Envía un mensaje vacío a [EMAIL PROTECTED] con la línea de asunto: Send a blank message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the subject line: Tipo de Clave/Key Type Asunto:/Subject: DSA/ElGamal fetch dsa/elgamal DSS/Diffie-Hellman fetch dh/dss RSA fetch rsa -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Re: Looking for trouble.
Bob Hilliard wrote: Oliver Elphick olly@lfix.co.uk writes: To go to the directory you were in last: cd ~- What is the purpose of the tilde in this command? In bash and sh, at least, `cd -' is what I was taught, and it works fine. Do some other shells require `cd ~-'? That is the Korn shell convention; I did not know that bash supported the simpler form. -- Oliver Elphick[EMAIL PROTECTED] Isle of Wight http://www.lfix.co.uk/oliver PGP key from public servers; key ID 32B8FAA1 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest any man should boast. Ephesians 2:8,9
Re: Can't load modules [Re: Kernel compile OK]
Hi, Have you compiled the new kernel with some module loading in it ? Or you did compiled the kernel to load the necessary module but forget to make modules ? Alan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The new kernel seems to load ok with a lilo dual bootup, but I get a message saying it can't load some modules... if I run `lsmod' I get the following output homega:~$ lsmod Module PagesUsed by homega:~$ So, does it mean no modules have been loaded? What do I have to do next? TIA Horacio -- Claves - GnuPG/PGP - Keys : http://www.rediris.es/cert/keyserver o/or Envía un mensaje vacío a [EMAIL PROTECTED] con la línea de asunto: Send a blank message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the subject line: Tipo de Clave/Key Type Asunto:/Subject: DSA/ElGamal fetch dsa/elgamal DSS/Diffie-Hellman fetch dh/dss RSA fetch rsa -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Re: Help! More problems compiling kernel
Hi, I have done my kernel compile with ease, and I have made a note on it. Here is my note for your reference. See the attached file Steps to do a kernel compile in Microsoft Word Document format. Cheers ! Alan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm having problems with compiling a new kernel 2.0.35 on a Debian 2.0 (2.0.34) machine. I've tried downloading the kernel a couple of times, but after `make config', `make dep', and `make clean', when I do `make bzImage', eventually I get the following error: In file included from /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.35/include/asm/processor.h:11, from /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.35/include/linux/sched.h:81,from readdir.c:11: /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.35/include/asm/math_emu.h:54: parse error before `' /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.35/include/asm/math_emu.h:55: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype make[2]: *** [readdir.o] Error 1 make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.35/fs' make[1]: *** [first_rule] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.35/fs' make: *** [linuxsubdirs] Error 2 homega:/usr/src/linux# Please, could you help me with this? Also, the first time I tried to install the latest downloaded sources with `tar zxvf', the system completely stopped and had to press the restart switch (I could switch terminals, but no ^C, nor any other key would work). TIA Horacio -- Claves - GnuPG/PGP - Keys : http://www.rediris.es/cert/keyserver o/or Envía un mensaje vacío a [EMAIL PROTECTED] con la línea de asunto: Send a blank message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the subject line: Tipo de Clave/Key Type Asunto:/Subject: DSA/ElGamal fetch dsa/elgamal DSS/Diffie-Hellman fetch dh/dss RSA fetch rsa -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null Steps to do a kernel compile.doc Description: MS-Word document
Compressed X-protocoll?
Hi, I heard rumors that there is a package for debian that uses a-soft-of compressed X11-protocoll and makes X-sessions via modem possible (without I wait 10 minutes for netscape to come up via modem...). Anyone knows what this would be or where I can find infos? Gery -- - Wolfgang Bauer SKWB Schoellerbank Aktiengesellschaft Sterneckstr. 5, 5024 Salzburg, Austria - Phone: ++43-662-8684-364 email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] private: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Microsoft does have a year 2000 problem - we're it.
A file is not always what you think it is.
Follow up on the scripting problems I had... IT WORKS Of course, the solution was simple and it came to me in those early morning hours when you're mind is clear and creativity flows through your veins: I wrote my script under Windblows 95 Background: I have two machines: Pentium 200 desktop running Win95 and a 486-33 notebook on which I installed the Debian 2.1 base system. What I did: - write a script using Notepad under Winblows on the P200. Saved it as a .txt file. - copied it on a DOS formatted disk. Changed the filename to one without the .txt extension. - copied it on my notebook in the directory /root - chmod it, and ran it with the result file not found Apparently a .txt file written under Win95 can be chmod-ed, but not executed. I used ae to write a simple script from scratch under Linux and it worked no problem at all. That makes me wonder: I have to install some packages on the notebook to get the external CD-ROM drive working. If I copy them from the CD-ROM on a DOS formatted floppy and then transfer to the notebook, will I get the same kind of trouble? P.S. This is new to me: I can use apt to install a single package, isn't it? Or do I still have to use dpkg. Basic question, I know, but I did so much reading/researching that my mind is getting a Linux overload right now. Still having fun, though. Hans
fetchmail is slow
Hi, fetchmail is so slow. It takes so long 'til all my mail is downloaded. Can I speed it up? Armin
mailing offline
Hi, I use exim and mutt. I get my mail on demand with fetchmail. I'd like to send mails even when I'm offline. Is it possible to store those mails locally until I hookup to an ISP and having them send then? Armin
SIOCADDRT: Invalid argument
Hi, Booting Slink with Linux 2.2.5 kernel I get the message SIOCADDRT: Invalid argument after mounting the file systems. What does this mean? Looks like an error, doesn't it? Armin
Re: fetchmail is slow
Fetchmail is working fine here -- Hey, I used it just now to download your original mail. Sure its not your connection to the mailserver being slow? On Mon, 19 Apr 1999, Armin Wegner wrote: Hi, fetchmail is so slow. It takes so long 'til all my mail is downloaded. Can I speed it up? Armin -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Re: SIOCADDRT: Invalid argument
Remove the route -add stuff from /etc/init.d/network and you'll be fine. Its OK to leave the route -add default gw line if you have a gateway on your network. The error message isn't harmful, so if you're squeemish about editing init files, don't worry. On Mon, 19 Apr 1999, Armin Wegner wrote: Hi, Booting Slink with Linux 2.2.5 kernel I get the message SIOCADDRT: Invalid argument after mounting the file systems. What does this mean? Looks like an error, doesn't it? Armin -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Re: WEIRD!
Rick Smith wrote: I have noticed lately when I look at my server when it has been idle there is multiple lines that say Unable To Load Interpreter Maybe something ran out of memory, or your processtable was full so bash (or another shell) couldn't get loaded. Regards, -Remco
3 button mouse
I just bought a new 3 button mouse for the convenience of better cut and paste, and find that I can't seem to make it work. When I first got it, I just pulled the old one and put in the new, and it worked, but only in 2 button mode. So I exited X and ran gpmconfig, which would always hang after asking for a single left click. When I re-ran X, niether mouse would work. I have the old mouse working after re-running gpmconfig with it and re-starting X, but it won't even simulate a third button by clicking both buttons together, anymore. Anyone have a clue for me? TIA -- - Ralph Winslow [EMAIL PROTECTED] The IQ of the group is that of the member whose IQ is lowest divided by the number of members.
Xhost probs
Hi, This is probably a FAQ, but anyway. I'm trying to set things up so that I can run a root Xterm should I need to. The methodology is: xhost root@ su /usr/X11R6/bin/Eterm --icon-name ROOT -n ROOT --scrollbar-right -S red -b red -I /usr/X11R6/include/X11/pixmaps/bomb.xpm -e bash Unfortunatly, xhost root@ doesn't work: X Error of failed request: BadValue (integer parameter out of range for operation) Major opcode of failed request: 109 (X_ChangeHosts) Value in failed request: 0xfe Serial number of failed request: 8 Current serial number in output stream: 10 How do I sort this out, please? Thanks, Matthew -- Elen sila lumenn' omentielvo Steward of the Cambridge Tolkien Society Selwyn College Computer Support http://www.cam.ac.uk/CambUniv/Societies/tolkien/ http://pick.sel.cam.ac.uk/ Debian GNU/Hurd - love at first byte
Re: Help! More problems compiling kernel
Hi, Thank you for telling me about that. I am new to Linux, new to Debian, and also new to this discussion list. Don't know the rules very well. I will do no more next time. Thanks Alan Ulf Jaenicke-Roessler wrote: Alan Tam wrote: I have done my kernel compile with ease, and I have made a note on it. Here is my note for your reference. See the attached file Steps to do a kernel compile in Microsoft Word Document format. I can't believe that! Why do you send such large binary attachements to the mailing list? You should only send it to interested parties by private mail! Thanks, Ulf
Re: A file is not always what you think it is.
I have found, as you have, that linux sometimes has trouble with files on DOS partitions. I find that I cannot use gzip/gunzip with files located on my fat32 partition. I have to copy deb files over to my linux partition before I can install them. Once copied, though, everything works fine. As far as I know, you have to use dpkg to install a single deb, apt can't/won't do it. HOH, Avi Shevin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: A file is not always what you think it is.
On Mon, Apr 19, 1999 at 07:40:02AM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I have found, as you have, that linux sometimes has trouble with files on DOS partitions. I find that I cannot use gzip/gunzip with files located on my fat32 partition. I have to copy deb files over to my linux partition before I can install them. Once copied, though, everything works fine. I had the same problem before. And I asked about this question 2 months ago, but no one has responded my mesg. As far as I know, you have to use dpkg to install a single deb, apt can't/won't do it. I won't agree with this though. Just cp the deb files to the apt diretory, somewhere in /var/lib/apt/archive, cannot remember! And then just apt-get install PACKAGE-NAME. HOH, Avi Shevin [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null -- Shao Zhang - Running Debian 2.1 ___ _ _ Department of Communications/ __| |_ __ _ ___ |_ / |_ __ _ _ _ __ _ University of New South Wales \__ \ ' \/ _` / _ \ / /| ' \/ _` | ' \/ _` | Sydney, Australia |___/_||_\__,_\___/ /___|_||_\__,_|_||_\__, | Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] |___/ _
Re: Xhost probs
Perhaps you want: $xhost +localhost (any user connected to your machine can use the current xsession) The better method is to: #export XAUTHORITY=/home/user_running_X/.Xauthority after su-ing (or add to /root/.bash_profile or whatever) HTH Rich M.C. Vernon wrote: Hi, This is probably a FAQ, but anyway. I'm trying to set things up so that I can run a root Xterm should I need to. The methodology is: xhost root@ su /usr/X11R6/bin/Eterm --icon-name ROOT -n ROOT --scrollbar-right -S red -b red -I /usr/X11R6/include/X11/pixmaps/bomb.xpm -e bash Unfortunatly, xhost root@ doesn't work: X Error of failed request: BadValue (integer parameter out of range for operation) Major opcode of failed request: 109 (X_ChangeHosts) Value in failed request: 0xfe Serial number of failed request: 8 Current serial number in output stream: 10 How do I sort this out, please? Thanks, Matthew -- Elen sila lumenn' omentielvo Steward of the Cambridge Tolkien Society Selwyn College Computer Support http://www.cam.ac.uk/CambUniv/Societies/tolkien/ http://pick.sel.cam.ac.uk/ Debian GNU/Hurd - love at first byte -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
SMTP problem
when i try to send a mail from a win95 client, SMTP on my linux-server refuses with error: problem creating SMTP socket NOQUEUE: SYSERR: opendeamonsocket: cannot bind: Adress already in use ..seems to be clear, expecially because of the last line.. but i don't know how to solve this problem. thank U --- Sent through Global Message Exchange - http://www.gmx.net
Linux Hardware website??
Hi, Does anybody know any good websites that talks and reviews the best hardware and are best supported by linux?? Thanks. Shao. -- Shao Zhang - Running Debian 2.1 ___ _ _ Department of Communications/ __| |_ __ _ ___ |_ / |_ __ _ _ _ __ _ University of New South Wales \__ \ ' \/ _` / _ \ / /| ' \/ _` | ' \/ _` | Sydney, Australia |___/_||_\__,_\___/ /___|_||_\__,_|_||_\__, | Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] |___/ _
Re: Linux Hardware website??
Have a look at the Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO as a first try: http://www.uni-paderborn.de/Linux/mdw/HOWTO/Hardware-HOWTO.html -- Thomas Ruedas Institute of Meteorology and Geophysics, J.W. Goethe University Frankfurt/Main Feldbergstrasse 47 D-60323 Frankfurt/Main, Germany Phone:+49-(0)69-798-24949 Fax:+49-(0)69-798-23280 e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.geophysik.uni-frankfurt.de/~ruedas/
print via SAMBA
another problem i have with printing on a windows-network-printer. the linux-comp puts the printer-jobs right to the spool area, but then nothing happens.. thanks for help.. --- Sent through Global Message Exchange - http://www.gmx.net
Re: Compressed X-protocoll?
Yeah there is. It is called DXPC. Look in stable/X11. HTH. -Ian On Mon, 19 Apr 1999, Wolfgang Gernot Bauer wrote: Hi, I heard rumors that there is a package for debian that uses a-soft-of compressed X11-protocoll and makes X-sessions via modem possible (without I wait 10 minutes for netscape to come up via modem...). Anyone knows what this would be or where I can find infos? Gery -- - Wolfgang Bauer SKWB Schoellerbank Aktiengesellschaft Sterneckstr. 5, 5024 Salzburg, Austria - Phone: ++43-662-8684-364 email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] private: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Microsoft does have a year 2000 problem - we're it. -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null __ Ian Setford [EMAIL PROTECTED] PGP = F2 92 50 E3 CD D7 A2 D9 C4 CE 08 A6 98 E0 0F 58
Re: fetchmail is slow
It's faster to compress /var/mail/armin and ftp it. I hoped, that someone knows some options to make fetchmail work faster. On Mon, Apr 19, 1999 at 07:05:16AM -0400, Alec Smith wrote: Fetchmail is working fine here -- Hey, I used it just now to download your original mail. Sure its not your connection to the mailserver being slow? On Mon, 19 Apr 1999, Armin Wegner wrote: fetchmail is so slow. It takes so long 'til all my mail is downloaded. Can I speed it up?
Re: Help! More problems compiling kernel
~ ~ by doing a make clean after make dep you are clean out all that you ~ just did. ~ ~ Actually, make mrproper is what cleans out everthing. make clean removes ~ object files and kernel images and such. Do an ls -a after make clean ~ sometime. You should still see .depend, .config, etc. So, I'm doing the right steps in the correct order: (as root) cd /usr/src rm linux tar zxvf linux-2.0.35.tar.gz or, in another case: tar Ixvf linux-2.0.35.tar.bz2 mv linux linux-2.0.35 or mv linux kernel-source-2.0.35 cd \linux make mrproper make config make dep make clean make zImage or make bzImage and that's it since I get the error (after a while) and the image is not generated at /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/ If it's of any help, I include the .config file generated by `make config'. Also, I have installed: bin86 0.13.0-4 binutils 2.9.1-0.2 libc6 2.0.7.19981211 make 3.76.1-8 ncurses3.4-dev 1.9.9g-8.8 patch 2.5-2 which, I believe, it's all I need to compile kernel 2.0.35 on a Debian 2.0 machine... or? Thanks Horacio -- Claves - GnuPG/PGP - Keys : http://www.rediris.es/cert/keyserver o/or Envía un mensaje vacío a [EMAIL PROTECTED] con la línea de asunto: Send a blank message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the subject line: Tipo de Clave/Key Type Asunto:/Subject: DSA/ElGamal fetch dsa/elgamal DSS/Diffie-Hellman fetch dh/dss RSA fetch rsa # # Automatically generated make config: don't edit # # # Code maturity level options # # CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL is not set # # Loadable module support # CONFIG_MODULES=y CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y # CONFIG_KERNELD is not set # # General setup # # CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION is not set CONFIG_NET=y # CONFIG_MAX_16M is not set CONFIG_PCI=y CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y CONFIG_BINFMT_AOUT=y CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y CONFIG_KERNEL_ELF=y # CONFIG_M386 is not set # CONFIG_M486 is not set CONFIG_M586=y # CONFIG_M686 is not set # # Floppy, IDE, and other block devices # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD=y CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE=y # # Please see Documentation/ide.txt for help/info on IDE drives # # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD_IDE is not set CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD=y CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDETAPE=y CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEFLOPPY=y # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDESCSI is not set # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PCMCIA is not set # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640 is not set # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RZ1000 is not set # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_TRITON is not set CONFIG_IDE_CHIPSETS=y # # Note: most of these also require special kernel boot parameters # # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX is not set # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278 is not set # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B is not set # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD6580 is not set # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672 is not set # # Additional Block Devices # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD is not set CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_XD is not set # CONFIG_PARIDE is not set # CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD is not set # # Networking options # # CONFIG_FIREWALL is not set # CONFIG_NET_ALIAS is not set CONFIG_INET=y # CONFIG_IP_FORWARD is not set # CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST is not set CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES=y # CONFIG_IP_ACCT is not set # CONFIG_IP_ROUTER is not set # CONFIG_NET_IPIP is not set # # (it is safe to leave these untouched) # # CONFIG_INET_PCTCP is not set # CONFIG_INET_RARP is not set # CONFIG_NO_PATH_MTU_DISCOVERY is not set CONFIG_IP_NOSR=y CONFIG_SKB_LARGE=y # # # # CONFIG_IPX is not set # CONFIG_ATALK is not set # CONFIG_AX25 is not set # CONFIG_NETLINK is not set # # SCSI support # # CONFIG_SCSI is not set # # Network device support # CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y CONFIG_DUMMY=y # CONFIG_EQUALIZER is not set # CONFIG_PLIP is not set CONFIG_PPP=m # # CCP compressors for PPP are only built as modules. # CONFIG_SLIP=y # CONFIG_SLIP_COMPRESSED is not set CONFIG_SLIP_SMART=y # CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 is not set # CONFIG_NET_RADIO is not set # CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET is not set # CONFIG_TR is not set # CONFIG_FDDI is not set # CONFIG_ARCNET is not set # # ISDN subsystem # # CONFIG_ISDN is not set # # CD-ROM drivers (not for SCSI or IDE/ATAPI drives) # # CONFIG_CD_NO_IDESCSI is not set # # Filesystems # CONFIG_QUOTA=y CONFIG_MINIX_FS=y # CONFIG_EXT_FS is not set CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y # CONFIG_XIA_FS is not set CONFIG_NLS=y CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=y CONFIG_FAT_FS=y CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=y # CONFIG_UMSDOS_FS is not set CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y # CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_737 is not set # CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_775 is not set CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=y CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_852=y CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_855=y # CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_857 is not set # CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_860 is not set # CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_861 is not set # CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_862 is not set # CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_863 is not set # CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_864 is not set CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_865=y # CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_866 is not set CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_869=y # CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_874 is not set CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_2=m # CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_3 is not set # CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_4 is not set CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_5=m #
Re: print via SAMBA
On Mon, Apr 19, 1999 at 02:22:39PM +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: another problem i have with printing on a windows-network-printer. the linux-comp puts the printer-jobs right to the spool area, but then nothing happens.. Here's the relevant lines from my printcap: lp|Samba PostScript Printer:\ :lp=/dev/null:sh:\ :sd=/var/spool/lpd/lp:\ :if=/usr/local/bin/smbprint: Here's my /usr/local/bin/smbprint: #!/bin/sh # uses smbclient to print a postscript file smbclient //frigg/APPLE -c print - I have share-level access control on that printer with no password (local network). You may have to change some things to implement security. HTH. -Dano
Re: Linux Hardware website??
Does anybody know any good websites that talks and reviews the best hardware and are best supported by linux?? This is something that's needed badly. I'm going through this right now deciding which SCSI card I should purchase. As more and more people buy equipment solely for use with Linux, this is going to become even more needed. But to answer your question, I've looked around and haven't found a good site. I'd recommend trying the newsgroup comp.os.linux.hardware. -- Regards, | [EMAIL PROTECTED] | Upgrade your old legacy . | http://www.golgotha.net | WindowsNT machines to Linux! Randy | | See http://www.debian.org
RE: exim: FQDN != RFC1035
Looks like it's just the config program that requires RFC compliance. I edited it to stop checking my FQDN and then responded to all other question as tdlabs.com. This let me get through the config stage and I then went and changed the exim.conf file. Exim seem to have no problem. I'm about to submit this as a bug against exim, suggesting that this be toned down to a warning rather than an error. Paul -Original Message- From: John Hasler [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, April 15, 1999 4:06 PM To: Paul Sargent Cc: debian-user@lists.debian.org Subject: Re: exim: FQDN != RFC1035 Paul writes: Error: system's FQDN hostname (rook.3dlabs.com) doesn't match RFC1035 syntax; cannot configure the mail system. What is RFC1035 syntax? See /usr/doc/doc-rfc/Standard_Protocols/rfc1035.txt.gz. From RFC1035: The labels must follow the rules for ARPANET host names. They must start with a letter, end with a letter or digit, and have as interior characters only letters, digits, and hyphen. There are also some restrictions on the length. Labels must be 63 characters or less. -- John Hasler [EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Hasler) Dancing Horse Hill Elmwood, WI
Re: Linux Hardware website??
On Mon, Apr 19, 1999 at 08:56:09AM -0400, Randy Edwards took time to write: Does anybody know any good websites that talks and reviews the best hardware and are best supported by linux?? This is something that's needed badly. I'm going through this right now deciding which SCSI card I should purchase. As more and more people buy equipment solely for use with Linux, this is going to become even more needed. But to answer your question, I've looked around and haven't found a good site. I'd recommend trying the newsgroup comp.os.linux.hardware. sometimes ago i've also searched for a good video card to use a 19 monitor. i've thought about creating a web site like 'Better Hardware for linux' providing people with user's experiences on bad/good hardware under linux, telling which brands are supporting/nice to Linux, etc... it could easily implemented with a little sql and php3 ive all ressources (computer/web site/bandwidth) but i lack time. However if enough people meet together, we could maybe build something great, where everyone could add his experiences and create a good database up to date. that would be definitively a good ressource to Linux people, and as you said it's greatly needed ! Please let me know, if you have interest in that and/or similar projects. -- ///\\/\\//\\\/\\/\/\/\\\/\//\\\\\\///\\/\/\// Patrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.patoche.org/
Re: MICROSOFT BS FUD
Quoting Mike Barton ([EMAIL PROTECTED]): Nobody answered your post probably because they couldn't guess from not having any luck why you couldn't just compile the module along with whatever kernel version you're using. I included shell output from both an attempt to load the module and an attempt to compile it. I'm sorry I haven't found that, but only the 16 line message in http://www.debian.org/Lists-Archives/debian-user-9904/msg01398.html which has the modprobe output. Cheers, -- Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tel: +44 1908 653 739 Fax: +44 1908 655 151 Snail: David Wright, Earth Science Dept., Milton Keynes, England, MK7 6AA Disclaimer: These addresses are only for reaching me, and do not signify official stationery. Views expressed here are either my own or plagiarised.
HELP! Mail program suggestions
Hi all! I'm a pine user (as can be seen from the header of my message), and because of the unclear status and future of this program I would like to switch to another mailer. However I have some special requirements: 1) The program should be free according to the FSG 2) The program should leave the mail in my /var/spool/mail directory until I explicitly require to move it somewhere else (I love XEmacs but it fails in this point :-( ). This requirement results from the fact that I want to be able both: to read my mail at work and to download the not read and not moved messages with fetchmail. 3) Text UI (or two forms of UI - one X based and the second - text based). 4) Good handling of different ISO encodings (at least a possibility of defining the default ISO encoding). 5) Good handling of MIME extensions and attachments. 6) Good folder management, threading of messages, news access ... (it could take hours to type all my wishes :-). Could someone give me a good suggestion what should I try? Thanks for any suggestions Wojtek Zabolotny [EMAIL PROTECTED]
PARIDE almost working (but not quite).
Me again. What I did - Installed Debian 2.1 including base system from 9 floppies on a 486-33 notebook. Selected paride to be a module in the kernel. - Logged in as root. - Did insmod epia to load the protocol module for the Shuttle parallel port CD-ROM I happen to have. - Did insmod pcd after which it gave the message: pcd: pcd version 1.05s, major 46, nice 0 pcd0: epia 1.02, Shuttle EPIA at 0x738, mode 1 (5/3), delay 1 pcd: No CDrom drive found /lib/modules/2.0.36/misc/pcd.o: init_module: Device or resource busy - Had a script run to make the device pcd0. - Of course, mounting /dev/pcd0 /cdrom gave an error and namely mount: the kernel does not recognize /dev/pcd0 as a block device (maybe 'insmod driver'?) Somebody already pointed out to me that under the 2.0.36 version Linux kernel you can not load two modules for the same parallel port and that maybe there is already a printer module installed. Is this so? How do I check that? How do I gracefully kill that other module? Your hints, tips advice (and money to buy a better notebook) are highly appreciated. Hans
Re: Looking for trouble.
On Mon, Apr 19, 1999 at 09:58:21AM +0100, Oliver Elphick wrote: Bob Hilliard wrote: Oliver Elphick olly@lfix.co.uk writes: To go to the directory you were in last: cd ~- What is the purpose of the tilde in this command? In bash and sh, at least, `cd -' is what I was taught, and it works fine. Do some other shells require `cd ~-'? That is the Korn shell convention; I did not know that bash supported the simpler form. Do you mean that ~- is the ksh convention, or just - is? Just - works fine on the ksh I'm used to (HP-UX). tcsh also supports cd -. Hamish -- Hamish Moffatt VK3TYD. CCs of replies from mailing lists are welcome.
Re: PS/AUX
Michael Beattie wrote: Ouch... well, Im not going that far, yet, Ive been told my VX/Pro MB wont like the 2.2 series very much... but a simple upgrade to 2.0.36 with PS/2 enabled sorted things... My only question.. how do I increase the mouse speed in X? gpm was easy. -- run gpmconfig from the consol ( this will set it globally) or run xmseconfig from your xterminal. what package is xmseconfig in? - It is part of XF86Setup pckage. You probably already have it installed. Just try using the command froim an Xtreminal as root or superuser. If you want to also make your life a lot easier install the package tkman.begin:vcard n:Foster;John x-mozilla-html:FALSE url:http://www.advance-computing.com org:AdVance-Computing Systems;WHQ version:2.1 email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED] title:Owner note:We Build Multi-Processor Computers adr;quoted-printable:;;Stonetrail Drive=0D=0ASuite A;Plano;Texas;75023-7223;USA x-mozilla-cpt:;22240 fn:John Foster end:vcard
Re: Diald Setup
Russell Rademacher wrote: Okay... I checked the process by ps x and seen that diald is running. Unfortunably, the dial-on demand is not working yet as I tried doing lynx, ftp or ping from root or user account. As for the package version, it is diald_0.16.5-3.deb version. So...any more clues? I mean.. it does not dial-out at all. :) I needed that diald working so that once that is working, I can use the Masq system along with network card so that the network system can use that box to dial out from that box. Mmm, show us results of 'route -n' when diald is running. And look in your /var/log/messages. You can turn on more logging for diald with the 'debug' switch, which could help with that last. I suspect a problem in your 'connect' script, which diald uses to actually dial the provider.
Re: Linux Hardware website??
Here are a couple of sites that might help you piece things together: http://www.o2.net/~gromitkc/winmodem.html http://www.picante.com/~gtaylor/pht/printer_list.cgi These I know from the Modem and Printer howtos. There are probably more if you pick through he howtos. hth, kent Shao Zhang wrote: Hi, Does anybody know any good websites that talks and reviews the best hardware and are best supported by linux?? Thanks. Shao. -- Shao Zhang - Running Debian 2.1 ___ _ _ Department of Communications/ __| |_ __ _ ___ |_ / |_ __ _ _ _ __ _ University of New South Wales \__ \ ' \/ _` / _ \ / /| ' \/ _` | ' \/ _` | Sydney, Australia |___/_||_\__,_\___/ /___|_||_\__,_|_||_\__, | Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] |___/ _ -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Client side DHCP
I can't seem to find anything on this subject and am wondering if ya'll could help. I need to set up a box to get a dynamic ip from a NT server over the lan. Everything that I've managed to find on dynamic ip is for ppp, will the same methods work for ethernet? Or is there some other obscure little way that I haven't found yet? Thanks. --Dano
RE: Client side DHCP
There is a package called dhcpcd which you configure by giving the interface where the dhcp server can be reached. As far as I remember, version 0.70 (or so) is included in slink but does not support kernel 2.2. For kernel 2.2, you need version 1.3 (or so). This version can be found somewhere on the net (maybe you need to run alien to a redhat package). Best regards, Bernard On 19-Apr-99 Dan Willard wrote: I can't seem to find anything on this subject and am wondering if ya'll could help. I need to set up a box to get a dynamic ip from a NT server over the lan. Everything that I've managed to find on dynamic ip is for ppp, will the same methods work for ethernet? Or is there some other obscure little way that I haven't found yet? Thanks. --Dano -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Referencing Tables in Latex?
Hi all, Sorry if this is a bit off topic, but with the recent converstaion about latex I was wondering if someone could help me? I'm writing a document in latex and I can use \ref and \label to identify figures fine. So if I put \ref{something}, it will print the number of the figure called using \label{something} However when I try to do the same thing with a reference to a table, it prints the section the table is in, instead of the number of the table. I can show the number of tables with \arabic{table}, but when I put \ref{a_table}, it prints the section number of the table instead of the table's number. Eg 2.3.4 instead of 3. Please help, I'm sure I'm just missing something simple but the documentation doesn't help :-( Thanks :-) -- Andy Holmes [EMAIL PROTECTED] The path of my life is strewn with cow pats from the devil's own satanic herd!, Edmund Blackadder
Re: Star Office 5.0
Robert Rati wrote: Has anyone gotten Star Office 5.0 to install on Debian 2.1? Everytime I try to ru nthe setup program, An error message pops up about the window manager not setting the window size and it defaults to the default size, then the windows start to come up and X freezes. Anyone have any ideas? I have the patched/upgraded 5.01 version installed on Debian 2.1 Slink Stable with a few potatoe apps thrown in. It runs fine, although I feel they need to streamline the package to use standard libs to speed it up. What window manager are you using? TWM CWM FVWM FVWM95 WM Blackbox Enlightenment ??? KDE What display manager are you using? XDM WDM KDMbegin:vcard n:Foster;John x-mozilla-html:FALSE url:http://www.advance-computing.com org:AdVance-Computing Systems;WHQ version:2.1 email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED] title:Owner note:We Build Multi-Processor Computers adr;quoted-printable:;;Stonetrail Drive=0D=0ASuite A;Plano;Texas;75023-7223;USA x-mozilla-cpt:;22240 fn:John Foster end:vcard