IMAP and Squirelmail.

2005-10-10 Thread Chuck Payne

Hey,

I need to know what IMAP program is the best and easiest to set up so I 
can Squirrel mail set up. I see Cyrus is a bit of pain.


Payne

PS. Anyway web pages that you have that can help me get Squirrel Mail, 
please send.




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Re: SSH attack

2005-10-10 Thread Alvin Oga


On Tue, 11 Oct 2005, Marty wrote:

> Thanks, you just reminded me of two more items for my ssh hardening plan:
> 
> -deny root login
> 
> -turn off sshd access after a specified number of failed login attempts,
> or any attempts outside the specific IP address range.

those should be done BEFORE you go live .. ??

- no machine i would be baby sitting would be turned on
if those 2 minimum requirements is not met

- in the old days, i'd be running the latest/greatest
ssh ... vs those that come with any distro
( it seems lot more stable now... not as many exploits )

as far as i'm concerned ... free audits is a good thing on non-critical
machines ... let um play with those .. i get um by the thousands ...
and i'm not gonna want any email just because one bozo decides
to run a generic port scan or dictionary attacks

- that'd generate hundreds of thousands of false alarms

- "too many" attempts will also raise a flag
( more than the number of your fingers )

- critical machines are watched very carefully :-)

c ya
alvin


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Re: SSH attack

2005-10-10 Thread Marty

Alvin Oga wrote:

On Tue, 11 Oct 2005, Marty wrote:


> grep whatever you like from the gazillion log files for ssh this and ssh
> that

I don't know what you're getting at here.   The idea is to get a realtime email 
alert.


one can get any and all kinds of alerts till you're blue ( satisfied )
- just write it the way you like


The problem is that method I proposed, using hosts.deny, doesn't cover all
cases, no matter how much code I write.  I already gave one reason and
there are a few more I can think of.



if you use somebody else widgets, you are restricted to
what they did and what it does


That's fine and even preferable, if it does everything I need.



- if you are cracked or about to be cracked, you have less than 5 seconds
  to close the exploit before they can do the " rm -rf / "


The whole point is to respond to the breakin attempts as quickly as
possible, since most are not successful on the first attempt, and your
example presupposed that the attacker immediately gets root access on
the first attempt, which is not very likely.

Thanks, you just reminded me of two more items for my ssh hardening plan:

-deny root login

-turn off sshd access after a specified number of failed login attempts,
or any attempts outside the specific IP address range.



c ya
alvin





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Statically-linked binaries

2005-10-10 Thread Tshepang Lekhonkhobe
Hello,

Is there anyone packaging statically-linked executables so that one
doesn't worry about shared libraries? I'm thinking something like a
single set-up file which will then install to the intended locations
without the worry about dependencies.

malebo


Re: SSH attack

2005-10-10 Thread Alvin Oga

On Tue, 11 Oct 2005, Marty wrote:

> > grep whatever you like from the gazillion log files for ssh this and ssh
> > that
> 
> I don't know what you're getting at here.   The idea is to get a realtime 
> email alert.

one can get any and all kinds of alerts till you're blue ( satisfied )
- just write it the way you like

if you use somebody else widgets, you are restricted to
what they did and what it does

- if you are cracked or about to be cracked, you have less than 5 seconds
  to close the exploit before they can do the " rm -rf / "

c ya
alvin


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Re: SSH attack

2005-10-10 Thread Marty

Alvin Oga wrote:

On Mon, 10 Oct 2005, Marty wrote:

> simple test ... 
> ( use your positive or negative logic equivalents for these files )
> 
> /etc/hosts.deny

>ALL : ALL

I'm not sure that will work with the manpage example I gave.


works for me ... no services coming in that is not supposed to


I meant sending the email alert as described in the manpage.




> you'll find that you will need to have
> 
> /etc/hosts.allow

>sshd : 192.168.123.456
> 
> restart the inetd or sshd as needed


Don't forget to add your ssh entry in /etc/inetd.conf.


everything is turned off, sshd is NOT listed in inetd.conf or xinetd.conf
whichever one is being used .. and similarly for the [x]inetd daemon
itself
- sshd does its own magic based on the allow/deny entries


I had forgotten about that.  It really got me the first time I tried
to run ssh, and it doesn't seem to be well documented anywhere.
Still it seems better to start ssh from (x)inetd for security reasons.





grep whatever you like from the gazillion log files for ssh this and ssh
that


I don't know what you're getting at here.   The idea is to get a realtime email 
alert.



c ya
alvin





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Re: webserver logfile analiser (php site)

2005-10-10 Thread [KS]
Gabe Granger wrote:
> I've tried twice before... it always produced a html output but very 
> contained any data... I will give it another go and see if i can get 
> the damn thing to work... one of the things that always put me of was 
> the huge config file
> 
I have awstats setup for my server. A link is available on
http://ghaint.no-ip.org/~k2/ for details of the setup process. Also,
reading /usr/share/doc/awstats/README.* will help.

/KS


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Re: shared Debian hosting

2005-10-10 Thread [KS]
Jeremy Brooks wrote:
> 
> Take a look at dreamhost.com.  They have shell access, MySQL, PHP, etc. 
> Sales and support questions are answered quickly and clearly.
> 
They offer CVS, and python too!


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Re: SSH attack

2005-10-10 Thread Alvin Oga

On Mon, 10 Oct 2005, Marty wrote:

> > simple test ... 
> > ( use your positive or negative logic equivalents for these files )
> > 
> > /etc/hosts.deny
> > ALL : ALL
> 
> I'm not sure that will work with the manpage example I gave.

works for me ... no services coming in that is not supposed to

> > you'll find that you will need to have
> > 
> > /etc/hosts.allow
> > sshd : 192.168.123.456
> > 
> > restart the inetd or sshd as needed
> 
> Don't forget to add your ssh entry in /etc/inetd.conf.

everything is turned off, sshd is NOT listed in inetd.conf or xinetd.conf
whichever one is being used .. and similarly for the [x]inetd daemon
itself
- sshd does its own magic based on the allow/deny entries



grep whatever you like from the gazillion log files for ssh this and ssh
that

c ya
alvin


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Re: Laptop clock is localtime, system time is off

2005-10-10 Thread Chris Bannister
On Mon, Oct 10, 2005 at 01:13:27PM +0100, Clive Menzies wrote:
> On (10/10/05 06:21), Nate Bargmann wrote:
> > * Clive Menzies <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> [2005 Oct 10 05:13 -0500]:
> > 
> > > rerun base-config to reset
> > 
> > Thanks for the tip, but base-config had nothing about the system time
> > in its menu, just users and passwords, hostname, configure apt, select
> > and install packages, exit and execute a shell.  I guess I'll keep
> > searching...
> 
> Sorry, I assumed it would be in base-config  my bad :(
> 
> Look at man hwclock; I just had a quick look.  There is an
> option:
> --hctosys Set the System Time from the Hardware Clock.

close :-)

/etc/init.d# less hwclockfirst.sh
#!/bin/bash
# hwclockfirst.sh Set system clock to hardware clock, according to the
# UTC
#   setting in /etc/default/rcS (see also rcS(5)).

[..]

# WARNING:  If your hardware clock is not in UTC/GMT, this script
#   must know the local time zone. This information is

[..]

# REMEMBER TO EDIT hwclock.sh AS WELL!

-- 
Chris.
==
Reproduction if desired may be handled locally. -- rfc3


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cdrom mount directory w/ kernel upgrade

2005-10-10 Thread Mark Grieveson
Hello.  After I upgraded from kernel-image-2.4.27-2-386 to 
kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386, I find that I need to manually add the 
directory /media/cdrom0 (where the cdrom is mounted), whereas it used to 
automatically create this directory for mounting with the former 
kernel-image.  Any way of fixing this?



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Re: SSH attack

2005-10-10 Thread Marty

Alvin Oga wrote:


On Tue, 4 Oct 2005, Henrique de Moraes Holschuh wrote:


On Mon, 03 Oct 2005, Marty wrote:
> Correction -- it's in the hosts.deny man page.  As others have already
> pointed out, sshd must be configured to start via inetd.

Must it?  It uses tcp-wrappers natively, it should not need inetd for
ANYTHING concerning /etc/hosts.allow or /etc/hosts.deny.


I should have said that inetd must be configured to start sshd,
if you want it to mail information on refused login attemts.



simple test ... 
( use your positive or negative logic equivalents for these files )


/etc/hosts.deny
ALL : ALL


I'm not sure that will work with the manpage example I gave.
At least you can get an equivalent effect by adding an entry
for each server started by inetd.



and try to make your ssh work .. when yu give yp ..

you'll find that you will need to have

/etc/hosts.allow
sshd : 192.168.123.456

restart the inetd or sshd as needed


Don't forget to add your ssh entry in /etc/inetd.conf.



whether inetd is good or bad is a separate issue


Now that you menion it, this is probably not a good way to
detect failed ssh login attempts for two reasons:  because
those packets should probably be blocked at the firewall;
and because it also won't report failed attempts on the
permitted IP address space.

Before suggesting that I skimmed over the ssh/sshd manpages
to see if they supported an automatic email alert option.
ssh did mention an option for supplying a users email address,
but I didn't find out what its used for.

At first I thought the best way to do this is in a network
monitoring tools, but I don't know whether such tools would
normally detect an application-level event like a failed
login attempt.  As for tools that just monitor logs, I'm not
sure whether they can respond fast enough.


c ya
alvin






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Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Jeff Stevens
The suggestions provided by others already are great and I don't mean to
beat a dead horse.  If you really want a straight up list for *your*
system, just `ls' /sbin, /bin, /usr/sbin, and /usr/bin.  Then you can
pop open man as something in the list interests you.

Secondly, as has been mentioned already, a Unix reference will likely be
of help.  It won't cover package management or configuring hardware,
because that is vendor and architecture specific.  Still, there is a lot
to chew on.  Even old Unix books that you can get at used book stores or
the library are a fun read.  I have one published in 1982 and the first
commands it mentions are `ed' and `troff'.  Just about everything in a
book published 25 years ago is applicable to Debian. You'll gain
exposure to technologies that have gone out of favor like UUCP.

Hope that helps,

-Jeff

On Mon, 2005-10-10 at 11:35 -0600, Hodgins Family wrote:
> Good morning!
> 
> Quick, how many commands are there at the disposal of a CLI enthusiast? 
> Every time some newbie asks how to do this that or something else, along 
> comes a new command "that-was-always-there" but sort of "unknown". Now 
> that's security through obscurity for you! This is not a rantI love the 
> number of commands in Linux and the control that they can give.
> 
> But I'd like to see, ideally in one place, ALL the Debian commands. Then 
> instead of asking someone on the list (bless ya, guys and girls) how I can 
> to XYZ via ABC given that LMN are doing a QRS, I could peruse this one place 
> and then toddle off to the man pages (or google or whereever) to get the 
> syntax and nitty-gritty.
> 
> And then if all goes fubar I could ask for help :)
> 
> Is there such a site?
> 
> FWIW, googling "Debian command line reference" gave no hits. Googling "Linux 
> command line reference" gave some 1160 inlcuding this one:
> http://mygamecompany.com/Linux/Commandline/linuxcommandline.htm, but how 
> much is Debian?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Rob 
> 
> 


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home network problem

2005-10-10 Thread L.V.Gandhi
I am having a pc and laptop. I was coonecting them both witj crossover
cable and could transfer files etc. Today I am unable to ping laptop
from pc  and vice versa. But yesterday I have installed irda utils
and bluetooth in laptop. Can ts cause this problem. I am having
guessnet to select network in my laptop.
my laptop data 
lvgdell600m:~# ifconfig
eth0  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0D:56:79:2E:2E
  inet addr:192.168.0.2  Bcast:192.168.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
  inet6 addr: fe80::20d:56ff:fe79:2e2e/64 Scope:Link
  UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
  RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
  TX packets:50 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
  collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
  RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:7358 (7.1 KiB)
  Interrupt:11

lo    Link encap:Local Loopback
  inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
  inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
  UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
  RX packets:79 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
  TX packets:79 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
  collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
  RX bytes:5012 (4.8 KiB)  TX bytes:5012 (4.8 KiB)
      
lvgdell600m:~# cat /etc/network/interfaces
auto lo eth0

iface lo inet loopback

mapping eth0
    # Too bad there's no way to pass commandline options to script
    # script /usr/sbin/guessnet -i
    script /usr/sbin/guessnet-ifupdown
    # List of stanzas guessnet should scan for
    #   If none is specified, scans for all stanzas
    #map home work
    map default: none
    map timeout: 3
    map verbose: true

# Home network configuration
iface home inet static
    address 192.168.0.2
    netmask 255.255.255.0
    broadcast 192.168.0.255
    gateway 192.168.0.1
    #dns-search home.loc
    #dns-nameservers 192.168.1.1
    # Check for one of these hosts:
    up echo "smarthost: main.home" > /etc/roaming/exim_options
    up rm -f /etc/roaming/not_online
    test1 peer address 192.168.0.1
    #test2-peer address 192.168.1.3 mac 00:01:02:03:04:06

# I'd really appreciate a 'disabled' method for iface that just
# keeps the interface down)
iface disconnected inet static
    address 192.168.0.2
    netmask 255.255.255.0
    up echo "missing-cable" > /etc/roaming/not_online
    test2 missing-cable
    # It could also be:
    #test-missing-cable please

# If nothing is found, try negotiating DHCP
iface work inet static
   address 150.1.35.141
    netmask 255.255.0.0
    test3 peer address 150.1.35.36

# If nothing else is found, try DHCP
iface none inet dhcp
lvgdell600m:~# cat /etc/roaming/not_online
missing-cable
lvgdell600m:~#    

my pc data
cat /etc/network/interfaces
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).

# The loopback network interface
auto lo eth1
iface lo inet loopback

# The primary network interface
iface eth1 inet static
    address 192.168.0.1
    netmask 255.255.255.0
    broadcast 192.168.0.255
lvghomepc:~# /etc/init.d/networking restart
Setting up IP spoofing protection: rp_filter.
Reconfiguring network interfaces...ifup: interface lo already configured
done.
lvghomepc:~# ifconfig
eth1  Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-E0-18-00-00-23-C1-AD-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
  inet addr:192.168.0.1  Bcast:192.168.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
  UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
  RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
  TX packets:6 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
  collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
  RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:216 (216.0 b)

lo    Link encap:Local Loopback
  inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
  inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
  UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
  RX packets:107 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
  TX packets:107 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
  collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
  RX bytes:6972 (6.8 KiB)  TX bytes:6972 (6.8 KiB)

lvghomepc:~#
Whether eth1 encap:UNSPEC can be the reason. If so how to correct it?-- L.V.Gandhihttp://lvgandhi.tripod.com/linux user No.205042


Re: how to exit from fullscreen vncviewer

2005-10-10 Thread James Vahn
kamaraju kusumanchi wrote:
> Wierd. The vnc is behaving in a strange way over the last 2 days. When I 
> execute vncviewer, a vnc session comes up. But inside the vnc session, 
> If I press F8 and select "Full Screen" then the session just crashes. 
> Previously, it used to become full screen but now it just crashes. Dont 
> know what is wrong.

So...quit doing that. :-)
If you are running KDE, then Alt-F3 will toggle fullscreen and back again
just fine. Look under "Advanced" in the menu..


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Re: Re: Strange crontab-problem

2005-10-10 Thread Ralph Katz
>  Sometimes about 2500 times an hour. It's just
> very annoying.
> 
> So sshd is constantly busy rejecting illegal users.  
> When I don't need access to that server, I shut down
> sshd.

Perhaps take a look at the recent thread:
Re: SSH attack

And my reply about a new package, fail2ban:
http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2005/10/msg00430.html

Regards,
Ralph


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cron.daily dwww error

2005-10-10 Thread Xiaoyang Gu
hi,
I am using debian sid. There is a problem about dwww.
After running /etc/cron.daily/dwww, i get a mail from Anacron as
followed:

/etc/cron.daily/dwww:
configuration error - unknown item 'QUOTAS_ENAB' (notify administrator)
configuration error - unknown item 'NOLOGIN_STR' (notify administrator)
configuration error - unknown item 'ENV_HZ' (notify administrator)
configuration error - unknown item 'CHFN_AUTH' (notify administrator)
configuration error - unknown item 'CLOSE_SESSIONS' (notify
administrator)

I also get the same message after i type my account when login.
I have googled for this, but nothing is found :(

How can i solve this problem?

Thanks a lot.
xiaoyang


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Re: Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Ralph Katz
> What I'm looking for is a site that simply lists the Debian commands
> that are available. Rather like those old hideous DOS cheatsheets
> that used to be around in the early '90s.

As others have suggested, the commands depend on the packages installed.

Perhaps you'd like this:

Debian GNU/Linux Reference Card
The 101 most important things when using Debian GNU/Linux
http://people.debian.org/~debacle/refcard/

It's available in many languages.

Regards,
Ralph


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Building backports and local repositories

2005-10-10 Thread David
I'm wanting to install a few backports and want to verify that I'm not
about to hose any of my system.  I'm running Sarge...

The particular packages is the Postgresql set of packages.  I wanted to
go to 8.0.3 and installed the packages from Testing a few weeks ago.
Now, there are updates, but now they depend on the Testing libc6 (and
Perl5.8, which have now parted from Stable), and don't want to mess with
libc6, but would like to have the updates, so what I did was: download
the postgres 8.0.3 diff file and the original postgres 8.0.3 source and
began compiling.  One thing I had to do was that in order to get an
error-free compile, I had to install two libraries I compiled from this
source, since the current packages depend upon libc6, however, I don't
see any problem here:

>From libecpg5:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ ldd /usr/lib/libecpg.so.5.0

libpgtypes.so.2 => /usr/lib/libpgtypes.so.2 (0x4001a000)
^^^ - had to install libpgtypes2 and recompile

libpq.so.4 => /usr/lib/libpq.so.4 (0x40029000)
^^ - already installed
 
-  remainder are from "standard" sources 

libssl.so.0.9.7 => /usr/lib/i586/libssl.so.0.9.7 (0x40046000)
libcrypto.so.0.9.7 => /usr/lib/i586/libcrypto.so.0.9.7
(0x40073000)
libkrb5.so.3 => /usr/lib/libkrb5.so.3 (0x40161000)
libcrypt.so.1 => /lib/libcrypt.so.1 (0x401c9000)
libm.so.6 => /lib/libm.so.6 (0x401f6000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib/libpthread.so.0 (0x40218000)
libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x40269000)
libresolv.so.2 => /lib/libresolv.so.2 (0x4039c000)
libnsl.so.1 => /lib/libnsl.so.1 (0x403af000)
libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x403c4000)
libk5crypto.so.3 => /usr/lib/libk5crypto.so.3 (0x403c7000)
libcom_err.so.2 => /lib/libcom_err.so.2 (0x403ea000)
/lib/ld-linux.so.2 => /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x8000)

>From libpgtypes2:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ ldd /usr/lib/libpgtypes.so.2.0
libm.so.6 => /lib/libm.so.6 (0x4001b000)
libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x4003d000)
/lib/ld-linux.so.2 => /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x8000)


Now the question:  Does the above not create a set of valid debs that I
can safely install?  More generally, is all that's required to
produce a stock backport just to download the source, and the diff file
and compile - doing whatever is required to eliminate all compile
errors?

One further question regarding apt.  I have created a local APT
repository which appears will be ready to install my new packages.
However, the documentation seemed to imply that a line in
/etc/apt/preferences such as:

Pin: origin ""

would refer to local files.  However, my result seemed to be similar to
that of many others from searching the archives.  The only way I could
get my local repository to be preferred was to put a line "Origin:
Local" into my Release file and then have a line "Pin: release o=Local"
in my preferences file.  Not a problem, but it would have been neater
IMO, if I could have used the original plan.


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Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread kamaraju kusumanchi




If you know what do you want to do, and think is programable, then I 
think

your best bet is google for it, or ask on list.



In many ways, one of the many purposes of the lists is to act as a 
very basic low-level interpreter between a user and the computer. Too 
much, maybe. I think that list traffic would be reduced somewhat and a 
user's grasp of what is available to him/her would be increased, if 
there was one place ( a dictionary?) that folks could go to at least 
learn the vocabulary of Debian that is available to them BEFORE 
hitting up the list experts.


My question is: "Is there such a web-site?"



No. Even if such a website exists, it will be out of date very soon and 
requires heavy maintenance. The closest  solution to your problem would 
be the wiki - http://wiki.debian.org/ . If you want to see such a thing, 
just write it up there and it will pick up if there is sufficient interest.






There's a huge, in the thousands, of comand line programs on any linux
installation, and most people dont know how to use them all, if any,



Wouldn't it be nice if there was a place where ALL the commands are 
available to peruse either before a command is needed or when a 
command is needed?


It would be real nice and I was looking for that one once upon a time. I 
think there is a book called Debian bible (not sure about the name) - It 
probably lists most of the commands.


raju


--
Kamaraju S Kusumanchi
Graduate Student, MAE
Cornell University
http://www.people.cornell.edu/pages/kk288/


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Re: 2.6.13 breaks vga= support?

2005-10-10 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]
On 10/10/05, marc <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I just had the same problem. It doesn't appear to be related to the
> kernel, because I experienced the same problem with a recompile of a
> 2.12 kernel. Rather it appears to be a change in one of the test
> packages - because I don't get this behaviour when compiling on sarge.
>
> The fix is to set:
>
> Device drivers/Graphics support/Console display driver
> support/Framebuffer Console Support
>
> to y instead of m.

Sorry, I should have been more specific.  I'm using the stock Debian
2.6.13-1-k7 kernel.  2.6.11-1-k7 worked fine with it, so it seems
strange that 2.6.13-1-k7 doesn't.  Should I post a message to the
kernel devel list?



Re: SSH attack

2005-10-10 Thread Alvin Oga


On Tue, 4 Oct 2005, Henrique de Moraes Holschuh wrote:

> On Mon, 03 Oct 2005, Marty wrote:
> > Correction -- it's in the hosts.deny man page.  As others have already
> > pointed out, sshd must be configured to start via inetd.
> 
> Must it?  It uses tcp-wrappers natively, it should not need inetd for
> ANYTHING concerning /etc/hosts.allow or /etc/hosts.deny.

simple test ... 
( use your positive or negative logic equivalents for these files )

/etc/hosts.deny
ALL : ALL

and try to make your ssh work .. when yu give yp ..

you'll find that you will need to have

/etc/hosts.allow
sshd : 192.168.123.456

restart the inetd or sshd as needed

whether inetd is good or bad is a separate issue

c ya
alvin



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Re: how to exit from fullscreen vncviewer

2005-10-10 Thread kamaraju kusumanchi

Kent West wrote:


kamaraju kusumanchi wrote:

 


Malcolm Lalkaka wrote:

   


Did you try pressing F8 again?



 


Please bottom post to messages.

I tried F8 again in the full screen session and nothing happens. The
pop up menu does not appear when I am in the full screen mode.

   


I just tried F8 here (also in KDE), and it worked to bring up the pop-up
menu. If it doesn't work for you, you can use the grabKeyboard option
when invoking xtightvncviewer (I don't know if it's the same for the
plain [x]vncviewer).

Also, earlier I had suggested Ctrl-Alt-F7; nope; I must've been
confusing VNC with VMWare. Sorry.
 

Wierd. The vnc is behaving in a strange way over the last 2 days. When I 
execute vncviewer, a vnc session comes up. But inside the vnc session, 
If I press F8 and select "Full Screen" then the session just crashes. 
Previously, it used to become full screen but now it just crashes. Dont 
know what is wrong.


thanks
raju


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Re: SSH attack

2005-10-10 Thread Henrique de Moraes Holschuh
On Mon, 03 Oct 2005, Marty wrote:
> Correction -- it's in the hosts.deny man page.  As others have already
> pointed out, sshd must be configured to start via inetd.

Must it?  It uses tcp-wrappers natively, it should not need inetd for
ANYTHING concerning /etc/hosts.allow or /etc/hosts.deny.

-- 
  "One disk to rule them all, One disk to find them. One disk to bring
  them all and in the darkness grind them. In the Land of Redmond
  where the shadows lie." -- The Silicon Valley Tarot
  Henrique Holschuh


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Re: 2.6.12 and 2.6.13 won't access cdrom

2005-10-10 Thread James Vahn
Anthony Campbell wrote:
> Kernel versions 2.6.12 and 2.6.13 are causimg serious problems here.
> 
> 2.6.13 won't access /cdrom and 2.6.12 segfaults when I try this. It is
> then impossible to log out normally and I have to pull the plug on the
> computer!

Similar trouble here. Kernel.org-2.6.13 won't mount them yet I can burn
images just fine. kernel.org-2.6.12.6 is okay other than umounting won't
allow the use of the eject button - but the command "eject" as root works.
I'm using ide-cd, and ide-scsi is even worse.

> I tried to compile a vanilla kernel but the compile fails (something to
> do with gcc ???).

Gcc-4.0 won't work. Just install and link /usr/bin/gcc-3.4 to /usr/bin/gcc. 
Tried "make deb-pkg" yet?  :-)


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not All the SNMP manager

2005-10-10 Thread Cristhian Hidalgo
Hi, I've seen you are in touch with NMS, I'm
developing one on my own as engeneering degree
proyect.

Actually I've the porpose to assingning the work of
NMS in the logic tier, I'm develevoping this
application bsen on J2EE, my question is: is there an
API I an use for this job?

EJBs spec. does not permmit the use of sockets, I need
an  OpenSource resouce.

I saw you recommended net-snmp, but it is a complete
NMS,  I need just the necessary clases for developing
it, not a complete NMS.

please, reply me
regards.

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Espacio para todos tus mensajes, antivirus y antispam ¡gratis! 
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Re: Strange crontab-problem

2005-10-10 Thread Joachim Smit
> Why don't you just turn off password auth and use
> keys instead?

I did. It's not that I am so afraid that they will
brake in, it's just that they are trying it so many
times. Sometimes about 2500 times an hour. It's just
very annoying.

So sshd is constantly busy rejecting illegal users.  
When I don't need access to that server, I shut down
sshd.

Kind regards,

Joachim





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Re: Semi-OT: need to fake keyboard and mouse...

2005-10-10 Thread roach
On Monday 10 October 2005 17:02, derek wrote:
> i just took an old keyboard apart. the green board was quite small,
> about 2 inches by 3 inches.
<...>

I was going to mention that possability - you beat me to it. :-)

Another suggestion:

- Mount to keyboards PCB behind an unused floppy bay blanking plate.
- Drill holes to let the LED's shine through.
- Loop the keyboard cable out the back.
- Setup scripts to trigger the LED's on certain events.

Bob's your uncle, extra error and status indicators. :-))

-- 
Robert "roach" Spencer
Pietermaritzburg
South Africa


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Re: Audio player error (amarok)

2005-10-10 Thread Jeremy Merritt
When I use XMMS's ALSA driver, I get a message that
says: 

"Couldn't open audio. Please check that: your
soundcard is configured properly, you have the correct
output plugin selected, and no other program is
blocking the soundcard."

...when attempting to playback.

Amarok has several engines to use: GStreamer, aRts,
and xine. GStreamer does nothing but generate errors.
aRts and xine appear to work (it ACTS like it is
playing), but there is no SOUND coming out. I have no
idea why.

When the sound stops coming out on playback with those
programs, Noatun will not allow any sound to be
produced either.

Strangely, certain "WAV" type sounds (like logout
sound) do seem to play even after this mess is
created.

Any ideas?

TIA

JRM


--- "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I second the recommendation to switch to ALSA.  It
> may solve your
> problem by itself.  And Amarok does work with it. 
> :)
> 
> 




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Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Hal Vaughan
On Monday 10 October 2005 05:13 pm, Hodgins Family wrote:
> Good afternoon!
>
> > Easy, on my system there are 3312 (YMMV), just hit tab twice from the CLI
> >
> > :)
> >
> > $
> > Display all 3312 possibilities? (y or n)
>
> OK. That's good. That's a start. And yes, my mileage may vary. It is
> unlikely that I will have 3312 commands available on my system. That will
> depend on what packages I have installed (or what I might install in the
> future). I understand that.
>
> BUT, is there one site out there that a person can get at that lists ALL
> commands that are available under Debian?

As you pointed out yourself, you may not have 3312 on your system.  I tried 
this on several systems, with varying numbers of packages installed, 
including my business server, where I have as little as possible installed 
above a base install of Mepis (soon to be a Sarge minimal install), and got 
something like 2300 or more.

While there are "base" commands, like ls, rm, mv, cat, and the like, trying to 
get a full list would be like herding cats.  You can always list the main 
directories, like /bin and /usr/bin and see what files are there, then use 
man to read up on them.  I do something like that every now and then to 
explore and find new languages and programs I never knew about.

While it's not Debian, after I set up my Father's system (running Mepis), he 
found a "Unix for Dummies" book -- I think this one was a spiral or plastic 
loop bound version that was a "quick reference" version -- and that has a 
list of many of the more frequently used commands.

Hal


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Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Paul E Condon
On Mon, Oct 10, 2005 at 03:54:18PM -0600, Hodgins Family wrote:
> Good afternoon!
> 
> >http://www.comptechdoc.org/os/linux/commands/
> 
> Thanks for this link. Do you know how many of these commands are 
> Debian-specific?
> 

I'm coming in late on this thread so please excuse me if this has
already been said. 

1. Most commands are not Debian or Redhat specific,
and are not even Linux specific. They come from a long UNIX tradition,
and they comply with a standard called POSIX. But commands specific
to a particular format of software packages are often specific to
a particular distribution. 

2. Debian has quite good documentation available at 
http://www.debian.org/doc/

I particularly recommend the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS),
which is available at
http://www.debian.org/doc/devel-manuals#policy

This document tells where, on the file system, each kind of file is to
be placed, and why. It helps a lot in learning how to find things.

Throughout the Debian documentation you will find that where Debian
differs from the 'other' distribution there is often a specific
recognition of the difference and an explanation for choosing the
Debian way.

If you like dead trees, you can print these docs.

Read these docs. You will see better why you like Debian. The way
something is done is not just the first idea that came into some
geek's slightly twisted mind.  Reasonable people have thought about
and discussed almost every aspect of the design.

-- 
Paul E Condon   
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_FWMARK not working in Debian !

2005-10-10 Thread supermega
I don't think I need more complicated script.. I understand iproute2
and routing in linux quite well.. and this should work.
My question was rather if I need to make any more OS tweaking (maybe in
/proc/sys/net/ipv4 or whatever). Or if there is something blocking
fwmark installed by default.


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Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread John Hasler
Rob writes:
> You are correct. However, to search the man pages means that you already
> know the command to start with.

man apropos
-- 
John Hasler


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Re: Building Tuxmath with KDevelop

2005-10-10 Thread Almut Behrens
On Mon, Oct 10, 2005 at 05:20:23PM -0400, David Bruce wrote:
> 
> I installed the source package for TuxMath using the source option for 
> apt-get, and also grabbed libsdl-dev.

AFAIK, there is no such package (libsdl-dev), but rather several
libsdl-*-dev packages, containing various components (though, maybe
I haven't looked properly, or that's just a typo on your part...). 
Anyhow, the two header files the build is unhappy about, should be in

  libsdl-mixer1.2-dev  (-> SDL_mixer.h)
  libsdl-image1.2-dev  (-> SDL_image.h)

Have you installed those?  

> I tried the "Import Existing Project" 
> option in KDevelop.  When I try to build the project, it fails (see below).  
> I think the problem may be that I need to tell it where to find the SDL libs.

I'm not a expert for KDevelop issues, but I think that should be OK.
The option '-I/usr/include/SDL' (on the cc commandline - see below)
should be all that's needed...

> 
> cd '/home/dbruce/programming/tuxmath/tuxmath-0.0.20050316' && make -k 
> BUILDING tuxmath.o
> mkdir obj
> cc -Wall -g -I/usr/include/SDL -D_REENTRANT 
> -DDATA_PREFIX=\"/usr/share/tuxmath/\" -DDEBUG -DVERSION=\"2005.01.03\" 
> -DSOUND src/tuxmath.c -c -o obj/tuxmath.o
> In file included from src/tuxmath.c:21:
> src/setup.h:26:23: error: SDL_mixer.h: No such file or directory

What files do you actually have in /usr/include/SDL/ ?

Cheers,
Almut


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Re: Dual booting -- Adding windows to a Linux system

2005-10-10 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, Oct 10, 2005 at 09:02:01AM +, Florian Dorpmueller wrote:
> >But one thing that I'm not sure and not really know, will windows work OK
> >if it installed not on the first partition of the disk ?
> >Even I believe this will work, but better be carefull.
> >
> >--w.h--
> >
> 
> Possible but not simple. E.g. you must manually set the drive and Advanced 
> RISC Computing (ARC) path settings in Target Designer. Furthermore boot.ini 
> settings, and drive letter issues have to be adopted.
> 
> But this is not a windows-ML. Isn?t it?

No, but I suspect a higher percentage of Linux users have Windows installed
than Windows users have LInux installed.

-- hendrik


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Re: Dual booting -- Adding windows to a Linux system

2005-10-10 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, Oct 10, 2005 at 12:01:56AM -0700, Roy Pluschke wrote:
> On Mon, 2005-10-10 at 12:57 +0700, Ms Linuz wrote:
> > Roy Pluschke wrote:
> > 
> > >Is there a howto for dual booting an existing linux system with windows
> > >2000.  Everything I've found so far assumes windows is installed and
> > >then adding linux -- I'm going the other way -- existing linux system
> > >and having to add windows.  Unfortunately the program I need won't play
> > >nicely with winex, vmware etc. and the linux alternatives aren't quite
> > >there yet.
> > >
> > >Thanks in advance,
> > >Roy P.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >  
> > >
> > Dou you want to install windows on the disk which currently installed 
> > linux ?
> > 
> Yes, on the same disk. I have to somehow reduce the current partition
> sizes and add a new partition for windows. I am also concerned that the
> windows installation will then screw things up (overwrite the MBR).

That's why you could tell lilo to put the master boot record on a floppy.
(preferably do it twice so you have two boot floppies, just in case).
Then put the floppies in a safe place, and install Windows.  You'll still be 
able to boot Linux from floppies, and can relilo to your heart's content
until you get it to boot both Linux and Windows.  Do your experimintation
with the MBR's of various floppy disk until you get it right.

The hard part may be to keep Linux booting while you shrink its partitions.

-- henrik


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Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Alan Ezust
> You are correct. However, to search the man pages means that you already
> know the command to start with. What I'd like to do is to be able to say
> something like this "Hey, why is my drive/sound card/video card doing
> this?", then find a site that lists the commands that are drive-/sound
> card-/video card-related so that I can decide what might be run from the CLI
> to diagnose/fix/optimize/etc.

man pages have a keyword search mode

man -k video

shows you all man pages related to video. For debian, I also find

apt-cache search video

also helps me get an idea of what installable packages are out there,
which are related to video. You can find out about all sorts of nifty
tools this way.



Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Hodgins Family

Good afternoon!



Have you read the Debian Reference?  That's all shell-based.


It can be found here: 
http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/reference/reference.en.html#contents


The document at this site has lots of useful info that I'm not (immediately) 
interested in. I have bokmarked it, though, for future reference.
What I'm looking for is a site that simply lists the Debian commands that 
are available. Rather like those old hideous DOS cheatsheets that used to be 
around in the early '90s.


Thanks for the link though.

Rob 



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Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Hodgins Family

Good afternoon!


http://www.comptechdoc.org/os/linux/commands/


Thanks for this link. Do you know how many of these commands are 
Debian-specific?


Rob 



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Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Hodgins Family

Good afternoon!


Any unix, linux book will give you a good hint on posibilities.


Many linux books have discussions of rpm related stuff, fewer discuss 
apt..just to pick on two obvious distinctions.
Right now, I'm a Debian guy. I'm studying Debian Linux. For now,  I'm only 
interested in Debian commands.


If you need a comprehensive list of manuals, man pages is the closest one, 
i

think


You are correct. However, to search the man pages means that you already 
know the command to start with. What I'd like to do is to be able to say 
something like this "Hey, why is my drive/sound card/video card doing 
this?", then find a site that lists the commands that are drive-/sound 
card-/video card-related so that I can decide what might be run from the CLI 
to diagnose/fix/optimize/etc.


A (poor) analogy follows: You go to Mexico/China/Portugal. You are leaving 
the departures lounge. A local says something to you. Seriously, are you 
going to grab a fellow traveller and demand a translation...each and every 
time a local says something to you? Of course not. You'll whip out a 
dictionary and grunt through what the local chap is trying to say and what 
you'll say in return. Only when that fails will you consider grabbing an 
expert to explain the nuances of the conversation. Much more efficient and 
much less time consuming than having the entire departure lounge chanting 
back at you "No, "clear" will clear your screen, "cls" won't. At least, not 
in this country."



If you know what do you want to do, and think is programable, then I think
your best bet is google for it, or ask on list.


In many ways, one of the many purposes of the lists is to act as a very 
basic low-level interpreter between a user and the computer. Too much, 
maybe. I think that list traffic would be reduced somewhat and a user's 
grasp of what is available to him/her would be increased, if there was one 
place ( a dictionary?) that folks could go to at least learn the vocabulary 
of Debian that is available to them BEFORE hitting up the list experts.


My question is: "Is there such a web-site?"


There's a huge, in the thousands, of comand line programs on any linux
installation, and most people dont know how to use them all, if any,


Wouldn't it be nice if there was a place where ALL the commands are 
available to peruse either before a command is needed or when a command is 
needed?


so it's better to know a command when you need it, than diving in the man 
pages with

the hope of learning how to work CLI.


That's right. But a newb can't "know" and understand a command if he/she 
doesn't know it exists. And no one can dive into the man pages without 
knowing what they are looking for in the first place. Catch-22!


Rob 



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Re: hibernate/sleep howto

2005-10-10 Thread Luís Neves

   Hugo Vanwoerkom wrote:


Ganeshram Iyer wrote:


Ganeshram Iyer wrote:



   


Depending on your kernel version, you may not have any luck using
suspend. I never had luck, but I have not tried recently with the
2.6.12 and 2.6.13 kernels.

 From swsusp.txt in /usr/src/linux/Documentation/power:
...
You need to append resume=/dev/your_swap_partition to kernel command
line. Then you suspend by

echo shutdown > /sys/power/disk; echo disk > /sys/power/state
...


   Hi!

AFAIK There are 3 versions of hibernation code. Two that are part of the 
official kernel and one that need a patch (suspend2). This latter is 
more advanced and should perform better but is being actively developed 
and changes frequently. The two versions included in the official 2.6.x 
kernel are Pavel's swsusp and Patrick Mochel's PM suspend. You have to 
check which one is compiled in your kernel. Each one has it's own 
starting command.



   So I just did that:
   echo shutdown > /sys/power/disk; echo disk > /sys/power/state

   It stops, i.e suspends the system. Very quick. Pop goes the speaker
   and power goes off. Leaves the external modem connected.

   Then what. I have no option but hitting the power on button and
   selected the lilo image where I had added "resume/dev/hda13", my
   swap device.

AFAIK, we have to wait for improvements on the ACPI side in order to 
have a wake-on-lid kind of resume.


   That's where things went wrong: it just booted and of course found
   bad disks etc. rebooted itself and I had to clean things up.

Did you reinstalled lilo after changing it?? Is your "resume=/dev/..." 
well written? It should work. There is however the possibility that your 
harddrive cache was not written to the disk Some drives have this kind 
of problem.. You can use hdparm to disable the cache before the suspend 
command and reenable if after.


The hibernate script (hibernate package) handles these matters and 
others that arise when using suspension, like the error in the clock 
(after resuming, the system clock is at the time when it was suspended. 
You have to syncronise it with the hardware clock). It can be customized 
to the 3 versions of suspension code and to suspen-to-ram also.


   May be somebody else has used 2.6.12 with suspend successfully.
   I added the suspend option with the already existeing boot parms.
   Maybe that is wrong, who knows.

   It will be a while before I try again... ;-)

   H

Best regards,

Luís Neves


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Building Tuxmath with KDevelop

2005-10-10 Thread David Bruce
First of all, please let me know if another list would be better.

I'm using Sid and want to modify TuxMath to make it more configurable for my 
young daughter.  My programming skills are clearly in the amateur level, but 
over the last several years I have written some things for BeOS and more 
recently KDE/Qt to keep myself amused (a MineSweeper clone, a Tetris clone, a 
chess GUI-frontend, and the like).  I know C and C++ syntax and basic 
programming OK, but unless I have an IDE that "just works", the building part 
is a dark art to me.  I am using the KDevelop in Sid (3.2.2).

I installed the source package for TuxMath using the source option for 
apt-get, and also grabbed libsdl-dev.  I tried the "Import Existing Project" 
option in KDevelop.  When I try to build the project, it fails (see below).  
I think the problem may be that I need to tell it where to find the SDL libs.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

David Bruce

cd '/home/dbruce/programming/tuxmath/tuxmath-0.0.20050316' && make -k 
BUILDING tuxmath.o
mkdir obj
cc -Wall -g -I/usr/include/SDL -D_REENTRANT 
-DDATA_PREFIX=\"/usr/share/tuxmath/\" -DDEBUG -DVERSION=\"2005.01.03\" 
-DSOUND src/tuxmath.c -c -o obj/tuxmath.o
In file included from src/tuxmath.c:21:
src/setup.h:26:23: error: SDL_mixer.h: No such file or directory
In file included from src/tuxmath.c:21:
src/setup.h:33: error: syntax error before '*' token
src/setup.h:33: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'sounds'
src/setup.h:33: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
src/setup.h:34: error: syntax error before '*' token
src/setup.h:34: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'musics'
src/setup.h:34: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
make: *** [obj/tuxmath.o] Error 1
BUILDING setup.o
mkdir obj
mkdir: cannot create directory `obj': File exists
make: [obj/setup.o] Error 1 (ignored)
cc -Wall -g -I/usr/include/SDL -D_REENTRANT 
-DDATA_PREFIX=\"/usr/share/tuxmath/\" -DDEBUG -DVERSION=\"2005.01.03\" 
-DSOUND src/setup.c -c -o obj/setup.o
src/setup.c:27:23: error: SDL_mixer.h: No such file or directory
src/setup.c:29:23: error: SDL_image.h: No such file or directory
In file included from src/setup.c:30:
src/setup.h:33: error: syntax error before '*' token
src/setup.h:33: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'sounds'
src/setup.h:33: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
src/setup.h:34: error: syntax error before '*' token
src/setup.h:34: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'musics'
src/setup.h:34: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
src/setup.c:155: error: syntax error before '*' token
src/setup.c:155: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'sounds'
src/setup.c:155: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
src/setup.c:156: error: syntax error before '*' token
src/setup.c:156: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'musics'
src/setup.c:156: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
src/setup.c: In function 'setup':
src/setup.c:416: warning: implicit declaration of function 'Mix_OpenAudio'
src/setup.c:469: warning: implicit declaration of function 'IMG_Load'
src/setup.c:469: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
src/setup.c:528: warning: implicit declaration of function 'Mix_LoadWAV'
src/setup.c:528: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
src/setup.c:552: warning: implicit declaration of function 'Mix_LoadMUS'
src/setup.c:552: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
src/setup.c: In function 'seticon':
src/setup.c:603: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
make: *** [obj/setup.o] Error 1
BUILDING title.o
mkdir obj
mkdir: cannot create directory `obj': File exists
make: [obj/title.o] Error 1 (ignored)
cc -Wall -g -I/usr/include/SDL -D_REENTRANT 
-DDATA_PREFIX=\"/usr/share/tuxmath/\" -DDEBUG -DVERSION=\"2005.01.03\" 
-DSOUND src/title.c -c -o obj/title.o
In file included from src/title.c:25:
src/setup.h:26:23: error: SDL_mixer.h: No such file or directory
In file included from src/title.c:25:
src/setup.h:33: error: syntax error before '*' token
src/setup.h:33: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'sounds'
src/setup.h:33: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
src/setup.h:34: error: syntax error before '*' token
src/setup.h:34: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'musics'
src/setup.h:34: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
make: *** [obj/title.o] Error 1
BUILDING game.o
mkdir obj
mkdir: cannot create directory `obj': File exists
make: [obj/game.o] Error 1 (ignored)
cc -Wall -g -I/usr/include/SDL -D_REENTRANT 
-DDATA_PREFIX=\"/usr/share/tuxmath/\" -DDEBUG -DVERSION=\"2005.01.03\" 
-DSOUND src/game.c -c -o obj/game.o
src/game.c:24:23: error: SDL_mixer.h: No such file or directory
src/game.c:26:23: error: SDL_image.h: No such file or directory
In file included from src/game.c:29:
s

Re: sound, and floppies

2005-10-10 Thread Ian
This might depend a lot on the floppy disk drive. You might want to test the one from your work with the computer that has debian on it.  

How do I do this?  How do I test it?

The only way to test it would be to take the drive out and install it into the Debian box.


Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Hodgins Family

Good afternoon!

Easy, on my system there are 3312 (YMMV), just hit tab twice from the CLI 
:)


$
Display all 3312 possibilities? (y or n)


OK. That's good. That's a start. And yes, my mileage may vary. It is 
unlikely that I will have 3312 commands available on my system. That will 
depend on what packages I have installed (or what I might install in the 
future). I understand that.


BUT, is there one site out there that a person can get at that lists ALL 
commands that are available under Debian?


Rob 



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Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Olive

Hodgins Family wrote:

Good morning!

Quick, how many commands are there at the disposal of a CLI enthusiast? 
Every time some newbie asks how to do this that or something else, along 
comes a new command "that-was-always-there" but sort of "unknown". Now 
that's security through obscurity for you! This is not a rantI love 
the number of commands in Linux and the control that they can give.


But I'd like to see, ideally in one place, ALL the Debian commands. Then 
instead of asking someone on the list (bless ya, guys and girls) how I 
can to XYZ via ABC given that LMN are doing a QRS, I could peruse this 
one place and then toddle off to the man pages (or google or whereever) 
to get the syntax and nitty-gritty.


And then if all goes fubar I could ask for help :)

Is there such a site?

FWIW, googling "Debian command line reference" gave no hits. Googling 
"Linux command line reference" gave some 1160 inlcuding this one:
http://mygamecompany.com/Linux/Commandline/linuxcommandline.htm, but how 
much is Debian?


Thanks

Rob



xman, see section 1 user commands


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Fwd: Problem with PATH variable and access

2005-10-10 Thread Ivan Paganini
Sorry about the last message, I forgot to put that I am running sarge 3.1 stable. :-)


+++Hello all. I am not sure this is the correct place to post this, but here it goes.
I am trying to install some scientific programs, like MPICH, ScaLAPACK,
etc on a PIIIx2. The installations went well, until I had to call a
command or library from the terminal. I have tried to set the PATH, MPI
and MPI_LIB variables for root and normal users (authenticated by nis),
with no sucess. I have put the correct lines on /etc/profile,
/etc/bash.bashrc, and on ~/.bashrc for normal users, and /root/.bashrc,
/root/.bash_profile and /root/.profile, with no sucess. The command is
not found, even if the variable is correctly setted. Here is an output:
***
/root/.profile:
MPI=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/bin
export MPI
MPI_LIB=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/lib
export MPI_LIB
PATH=$PATH:/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7
/root/.bash_profile:
MPI=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/bin/
export MPI
MPI_LIB=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/lib/
export MPI_LIB

/user/.bashrc:
# .bashrc

# User specific aliases and functions

# Source global definitions
if [ -f /etc/bashrc ]; then
    . /etc/bashrc
fi

MPI=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/bin
export MPI
MPI_LIB=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/lib
export MPI_LIB
PATH=$PATH:/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7

/etc/profile:
# /etc/profile: system-wide .profile file for the Bourne shell (sh(1))
# and Bourne compatible shells (bash(1), ksh(1), ash(1), ...).

if [ "`id -u`" -eq 0 ]; then
  PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11"
else
  PATH="/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/games"
fi

if [ "$PS1" ]; then
  if [ "$BASH" ]; then
    PS1='[EMAIL PROTECTED]:\w\$ '
  else
    if [ "`id -u`" -eq 0 ]; then
  PS1='# '
    else
  PS1='$ '
    fi
  fi
fi

export PATH

umask 022



###
#Modificacoes para instalacao
###

###
#MPI
MPI=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/bin
export MPI
MPI_LIB=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/lib
export MPI_LIB
PATH=$PATH:/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7
export PATH

I already have logged and dislogged, and even rebooted the system. 
When I issue a env, the paths are there.


env:
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7:/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/
PWD=/root
LANG=en_US
MPI=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/bin/
***
What can be happening?
Thank you!

Ivan
-- ---Ivan S. P. MarinLaboratório de Física Computacional
lfc.ifsc.usp.brInstituto de Física de São Carlos - USP
--

-- ---Ivan S. P. MarinLaboratório de Física Computacionallfc.ifsc.usp.brInstituto de Física de São Carlos - USP
--


Problem with PATH variable and access

2005-10-10 Thread Ivan Paganini
Hello all. I am not sure this is the correct place to post this, but here it goes.
I am trying to install some scientific programs, like MPICH, ScaLAPACK,
etc on a PIIIx2. The installations went well, until I had to call a
command or library from the terminal. I have tried to set the PATH, MPI
and MPI_LIB variables for root and normal users (authenticated by nis),
with no sucess. I have put the correct lines on /etc/profile,
/etc/bash.bashrc, and on ~/.bashrc for normal users, and /root/.bashrc,
/root/.bash_profile and /root/.profile, with no sucess. The command is
not found, even if the variable is correctly setted. Here is an output:
***
/root/.profile:
MPI=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/bin
export MPI
MPI_LIB=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/lib
export MPI_LIB
PATH=$PATH:/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7
/root/.bash_profile:
MPI=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/bin/
export MPI
MPI_LIB=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/lib/
export MPI_LIB

/user/.bashrc:
# .bashrc

# User specific aliases and functions

# Source global definitions
if [ -f /etc/bashrc ]; then
    . /etc/bashrc
fi

MPI=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/bin
export MPI
MPI_LIB=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/lib
export MPI_LIB
PATH=$PATH:/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7

/etc/profile:
# /etc/profile: system-wide .profile file for the Bourne shell (sh(1))
# and Bourne compatible shells (bash(1), ksh(1), ash(1), ...).

if [ "`id -u`" -eq 0 ]; then
  PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11"
else
  PATH="/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/games"
fi

if [ "$PS1" ]; then
  if [ "$BASH" ]; then
    PS1='[EMAIL PROTECTED]:\w\$ '
  else
    if [ "`id -u`" -eq 0 ]; then
  PS1='# '
    else
  PS1='$ '
    fi
  fi
fi

export PATH

umask 022



###
#Modificacoes para instalacao
###

###
#MPI
MPI=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/bin
export MPI
MPI_LIB=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/lib
export MPI_LIB
PATH=$PATH:/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7
export PATH

I already have logged and dislogged, and even rebooted the system. 
When I issue a env, the paths are there.


env:
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7:/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/
PWD=/root
LANG=en_US
MPI=/opt/gnu/mpich-1.2.7/bin/
***
What can be happening?
Thank you!

Ivan
-- ---Ivan S. P. MarinLaboratório de Física Computacionallfc.ifsc.usp.brInstituto de Física de São Carlos - USP
--


Re: Bogue sur l'écran de connexion

2005-10-10 Thread Glennie Vignarajah
Le Monday 10 October 2005 21:30, Grosset Dominique(Grosset Dominique 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>) disait:
> Bonsoir

Bonsoir,

>
> Ma debian est configurée pour démarrer en mode graphique. J'ai
> voulu redémarrer et j'ai tapé par erreur mon mot de passe qui a
> été refusé. Lorque j'ai ensuite tapé le mot de passe de root,
> celui ci s'est affiché en clair au lieu des étoiles.

La liste sur laquelle vous avez postée n'est française
La liste française est [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Si vous souhaitez poster en français, il vous faudra vous inscrire 
sur cette liste!


> C'est mon premier rapport de Bogue 

Les reports de bugs se font sur bugs.debian.org ou à l'aide de 
reportbug. Vous pouvez utiliser apt-get pour l'installation de ce 
package !
A+
-- 
Glennie
"La vie offre toujours deux pentes. On grimpe ou on se laisse 
glisser."


pgptkgN8g71rN.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: WiFi Problems (It doesn't work properly)

2005-10-10 Thread David R. Litwin
OK, and your directly connected computer is working? 
The central computer is connected to the same wireless router / modem which the laptop is connected to. It works nicely.
 Is it running Linux orWindows?
Windows XP Pro. 

  If it's working, we know that DHCP is working properly on the DSLrouter, and it's correct that it should appear as the DNS IP.
That sounds good to me. > an Ethernet Cable directly to the Router / Modem. This worked with
> normalcy (id est, every thing was coming in at the normal speed).>> Before we try anything else tell us: A) Make & Model of your DSL modem>> Siemens SpeedStream 6525 Router / Modem. This is not some thing one can
> buy; it came as a gift from Sympatico.You're not kidding.  Siemens seems to have closed it's whole home networkingline.  Are you sure of that model number?  Are you sure it's wireless?(Sorry, but one has to ask!)
Sorry, it's a 6520, not 6525. The rest is correct; even the wireless aspect/ 


Plug the system you're having trouble with into the router with an ethernetcable, make sure you have a connection.  Then do:routeKernel IP routing tableDestination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
64.230.197.65   *   
255.255.255.255 UH    0  0    0 ppp0default 64.230.197.65
   
0.0.0.0 UG    0  0    0 ppp0 
cat /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 206.47.244.12nameserver 
207.47.244.12search no-domain-set.bellcanada 


cat /var/lib/dhcp*/*.leaseslease {  interface "ath0";  fixed-address 192.168.254.2
;  option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0
;  option routers 192.168.254.254;  option domain-name-servers 
192.168.254.254;  option domain-name "no-domain-set.bellcanada
";
  option dhcp-lease-time -1;  option dhcp-message-type 5;  option dhcp-server-identifier 192.168.254.254
;  renew 2 2038/1/19 03:14:07;  rebind 2 2038/1/19 03:14:07;
  expire 2 2038/1/19 03:14:07;}lease {  interface "ath0";  fixed-address 192.168.2.11
;  option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0

;  option routers 192.168.2.1;  option domain-name-servers 
192.168.2.1;  option domain-name "no-domain-set.bellcanada";  option dhcp-lease-time 259200;
  option dhcp-message-type 5;  option dhcp-server-identifier 192.168.2.1;  renew 6 2005/10/8 10:11:07;
  rebind 0 2005/10/9 13:11:07;  expire 0 2005/10/9 22:11:07;}

lease {  interface "wlan0";  fixed-address 192.168.2.13;  option subnet-mask 
255.255.255.0;  option routers 

192.168.2.1;  option domain-name-servers 192.168.2.1;  option host-name "your-8cfb5dbe8b";
  option domain-name "no-domain-set.bellcanada";  option dhcp-lease-time 259200;
  option dhcp-message-type 5;  option dhcp-server-identifier 192.168.2.1;  renew 2 2005/9/27 03:28:09;
  rebind 3 2005/9/28 06:28:09;  expire 3 2005/9/28 15:28:09;}

lease {  interface "ath0";  fixed-address 192.168.2.11;  option subnet-mask 
255.255.255.0;  option routers 

192.168.2.1;  option domain-name-servers 192.168.2.1;  option domain-name "no-domain-set.bellcanada
";  option dhcp-lease-time 259200;  option dhcp-message-type 5;
  option dhcp-server-identifier 192.168.2.1;  renew 0 2005/10/9 05:44:30;  rebind 1 2005/10/10 08:44:30;
  expire 1 2005/10/10 17:44:30;} 

Then try to connect wirelessly and do the same.   Compare the results.  They
should be exactly the same except for the metric & iface columns in the"route" output, the actual IP issued in the lease, and the interface thelease is for.If you don't get an IP at all wirelessly, then try: "dhclient ath0" (or
whatever the wireless iface is) and report back.I started to use dhclient ath0. It seems to work, I don't know what else I can do, so I do that. -- —A watched bread-crumb never boils.
—My hover-craft is full of eels.—[...]and that's the he and the she of it.


Re: CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_FWMARK not working in Debian !

2005-10-10 Thread Nelson Castillo
On 10 Oct 2005 11:56:06 -0700, supermega <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Thank you both.
>
> Nelson Castillo, can you tell me what kernel you're using?

I'm using a patched 2.6.9 kernel, but I know 2.6.8 works.

> and it should work ?
>
> (Of course I don't need policy routing - it's just for example)

I wouldn't know... I'd need to try.
I will attach a script I'm using to route for multiple
providers that uses fwmark.

It's based on this howto:
http://lartc.org/howto/lartc.rpdb.multiple-links.html

--
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The first principle is that you must not fool yourself
and you are the easiest person to fool.
 -- Richard Feynman.


route.sh
Description: Bourne shell script


Bogue sur l'écran de connexion

2005-10-10 Thread Grosset Dominique
Bonsoir

Ma debian est configurée pour démarrer en mode graphique. J'ai voulu 
redémarrer et j'ai tapé par erreur mon mot de passe qui a été refusé. Lorque 
j'ai ensuite tapé le mot de passe de root, celui ci s'est affiché en clair au 
lieu des étoiles.

C'est mon premier rapport de Bogue (achat de Sarge il y a une semaine) 
j'espère avoir respecté à peu près les formes

Merci



Re: [dual monitor] Second video card (Cirrus Logic 5446) doesn't work

2005-10-10 Thread Alvin Oga


On Mon, 10 Oct 2005, Andrea B. wrote:

> > http://Linux-1U.net/X11/Dual
> 
> Dual monitor works! But I have a problem: when I launch an app on desktop 1, I
> cannot move it on the other desk, and vice-versa.
> What have I got to do to solve this problem?

you need to put xinerama into your X11 ocnfig file
or use it on startup of X11
- check the example config file for the xinerama option

hard way

PC# export DISPLAY=:0.1
PC# xterm

c ya
alvin
 


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Re: [dual monitor] Second video card (Cirrus Logic 5446) doesn't work

2005-10-10 Thread Kent West
Andrea B. wrote:

>Alvin Oga wrote:
>  
>
>>On Sun, 9 Oct 2005, Kent West wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>Andrea Ballatore wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>  
>>>
I've tried to read some HOWTOs and google stuff


>>which ones ..
>>
>>you need to change /etc/X11/xorg.conf or /etc/X11/XF86Config
>>  - you need to add the stuff for the 2nd card
>>  - you need to add the stuff for the 2nd monitor
>>  - you need to tell it which monitor is left and right side or 
>>up and down
>>
>>example config files
>>  http://Linux-1U.net/X11/Dual
>>
>>
>
>Dual monitor works! But I have a problem: when I launch an app on desktop 1, I
>cannot move it on the other desk, and vice-versa.
>What have I got to do to solve this problem?
>
>
>  
>
You need the xinerama extension enabled in your config file.


-- 
Kent West
Technology Support
/A/bilene /C/hristian /U/niversity


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Re: [dual monitor] Second video card (Cirrus Logic 5446) doesn't work

2005-10-10 Thread Andrea B.
Alvin Oga wrote:
> 
> On Sun, 9 Oct 2005, Kent West wrote:
> 
> 
>>Andrea Ballatore wrote:
>>
>>
>>>I've tried to read some HOWTOs and google stuff
> 
> 
> which ones ..
> 
> you need to change /etc/X11/xorg.conf or /etc/X11/XF86Config
>   - you need to add the stuff for the 2nd card
>   - you need to add the stuff for the 2nd monitor
>   - you need to tell it which monitor is left and right side or 
> up and down
> 
> example config files
>   http://Linux-1U.net/X11/Dual

Dual monitor works! But I have a problem: when I launch an app on desktop 1, I
cannot move it on the other desk, and vice-versa.
What have I got to do to solve this problem?


-- 
+-+--+
|  .''`.  |:: Andrea Ballatore ::|
| : :'  : | mail: andrea.ballatore[at]gmail.com  |
| `. `'`  | blog: http://alphachron.splinder.com |
|   `-| skype: andrea_blltr  |
+-+--+


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Re: hibernate/sleep howto

2005-10-10 Thread Hugo Vanwoerkom

Hugo Vanwoerkom wrote:

Ganeshram Iyer wrote:


Ganeshram Iyer wrote:





Depending on your kernel version, you may not have any luck using 
suspend. I never had luck, but I have not tried recently with the 2.6.12 
and 2.6.13 kernels.


 From swsusp.txt in /usr/src/linux/Documentation/power:
...
You need to append resume=/dev/your_swap_partition to kernel command
line. Then you suspend by

echo shutdown > /sys/power/disk; echo disk > /sys/power/state
...



So I just did that:
echo shutdown > /sys/power/disk; echo disk > /sys/power/state

It stops, i.e suspends the system. Very quick. Pop goes the speaker and 
power goes off. Leaves the external modem connected.


Then what. I have no option but hitting the power on button and selected 
the lilo image where I had added "resume/dev/hda13", my swap device.


That's where things went wrong: it just booted and of course found bad 
disks etc. rebooted itself and I had to clean things up.


May be somebody else has used 2.6.12 with suspend successfully.
I added the suspend option with the already existeing boot parms. Maybe 
that is wrong, who knows.


It will be a while before I try again... ;-)

H


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Re: CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_FWMARK not working in Debian !

2005-10-10 Thread supermega
Thank you both.

Nelson Castillo, can you tell me what kernel you're using?

So..
- I download sarge/stable, install minimal system
- apt-get iproute
- do the following commands:

#adding new routing table
echo "200 isp2" >> /etc/iproute2/rt_tables

# setting up routing tables
ip route add default via  dev eth1
ip route add default via  dev eth2 table isp2

# routing marked packets via table isp2
ip rule add fwmark 5 table isp2

# enable forwarding
echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

# nat
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth1 -s  -j SNAT

iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth2 -s  -j SNAT


# marking packets from LAN_IP
iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -s  -j MARK --set-mark 5
___

and it should work ?

(Of course I don't need policy routing - it's just for example)

-- 
Tomek


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Unidentified subject!

2005-10-10 Thread Terrence
Hello, all,
I'm trying to install gnome, but got a /var/cash... error.  So,
I tried changing the cache-size, and ended up having to apt-get -f
install.  Now, I'm getting the following error:
  libx11-6 libxt6
0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
370 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0B/1073kB of archives.
After unpacking 2228kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Preconfiguring packages ...
*** glibc detected *** double free or corruption (!prev): 0x087a3ab8 ***
/bin/sh: line 1:  8506 Aborted
/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt
(Reading database ... 41050 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking libx11-6 (from .../libx11-6_6.8.2.dfsg.1-7_i386.deb) ...
*** glibc detected *** double free or corruption (!prev): 0x08742d58 ***
dpkg: error processing
/var/cache/apt/archives/libx11-6_6.8.2.dfsg.1-7_i386.deb(--unpack):
subprocess pre-installation script killed by signal (Aborted)
Unpacking libxt6 (from .../libxt6_6.8.2.dfsg.1-7_i386.deb) ...
*** glibc detected *** double free or corruption (!prev): 0x08742d58 ***
dpkg: error processing
/var/cache/apt/archives/libxt6_6.8.2.dfsg.1-7_i386.deb (--unpack):
subprocess pre-installation script killed by signal (Aborted)
Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/libx11-6_6.8.2.dfsg.1-7_i386.deb
 /var/cache/apt/archives/libxt6_6.8.2.dfsg.1-7_i386.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

What should I do about this?

Thanks,
Terrence


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Re: hibernate/sleep howto

2005-10-10 Thread Hugo Vanwoerkom

Ganeshram Iyer wrote:

Ganeshram Iyer wrote:


hello experts,
I have debian sarge on a dell inspiron 5000. i was looking at using
either a sleep or hibernate function on it. but whatever info i am
able to find online requires me to path and compile my own kernel. i
have a very slow PC and limited space on my had (about 1gb) so do not
want to install compilers etc. is this the only way i can do this? any
clear howtos to do this? any help you can offer would be most
appreciated.
thanks
ganesh



Haven't tried yet, but there's a debian package called hibernate.



I have looked at this but if I run it, it says the following:
Your kernel does not have any recent Software Suspend 2 support compiled in.
Please follow the HOWTO linked from http://softwaresuspend.berlios.de/ for
instructions on how to compile Software Suspend into your kernel.
hibernate: Aborting.

if i look at the website then it mentions patch/compile/install
kernel. dont have the power to do this. will i still be able to do
this?


There are 2 kernel functions to "hibernate or sleep", if by that you 
mean *suspend*, or power the computer off while saving the state it was in.


There is the *suspend* kernel option: CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND=y
You can check in your /boot/config if you have the option.

Secondly there is suspend2, which is a patch to the kernel, which you 
discovered. It fiddles with keyboard.c to make things look pretty, but I 
don't know its trackrecord. But if you cannot kernel compile, you cannot 
use this option.


Depending on your kernel version, you may not have any luck using 
suspend. I never had luck, but I have not tried recently with the 2.6.12 
and 2.6.13 kernels.


From swsusp.txt in /usr/src/linux/Documentation/power:
...
You need to append resume=/dev/your_swap_partition to kernel command
line. Then you suspend by

echo shutdown > /sys/power/disk; echo disk > /sys/power/state
...

But there are so many caveats in the documentation that for me, just 
booting is easier and takes very little time. But I am tempted to try 
again. I will post the results.


HTH
H












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Re: Where did the diskusage increase?

2005-10-10 Thread Hugo Vanwoerkom

John Plate wrote:

Hi

I'm looking for a tool that can tell where diskusage has increased
since last time the tool was run. 


Does such a tool exist?


If you mean "what directory has gotten larger and why", I'd like the 
tool also.


But my solution to this problem is my own script *do_apt-get*. It took a 
couple of years to develop but it basically has everything that I want 
and need to install Debian from scratch on a partition.


However, ;-) I went to shared /home and /usr/local dirs and now *those* 
have the problem again: what is added to those and why?


H


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Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Hugo Vanwoerkom

Hodgins Family wrote:

Good morning!

Quick, how many commands are there at the disposal of a CLI enthusiast? 
Every time some newbie asks how to do this that or something else, along 
comes a new command "that-was-always-there" but sort of "unknown". Now 
that's security through obscurity for you! This is not a rantI love 
the number of commands in Linux and the control that they can give.


But I'd like to see, ideally in one place, ALL the Debian commands. Then 
instead of asking someone on the list (bless ya, guys and girls) how I 
can to XYZ via ABC given that LMN are doing a QRS, I could peruse this 
one place and then toddle off to the man pages (or google or whereever) 
to get the syntax and nitty-gritty.


And then if all goes fubar I could ask for help :)

Is there such a site?

FWIW, googling "Debian command line reference" gave no hits. Googling 
"Linux command line reference" gave some 1160 inlcuding this one:
http://mygamecompany.com/Linux/Commandline/linuxcommandline.htm, but how 
much is Debian?


Thanks

Rob



http://www.comptechdoc.org/os/linux/commands/


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Re: Strange crontab-problem

2005-10-10 Thread Jörg Schütter
Hello Joachim,

On Mon, 10 Oct 2005 10:43:57 -0700 (PDT)
Joachim Smit <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Because some naughty boys try to get in one of my
> clients' Debian-server a couple of hundred times a day
> I decided to shut down sshd when I don't need. With a
> simple mechanisme I can start sshd from distance
> whenever I want.
> 
> Just in case I might forget to close it when I'm
> ready, I run the following script 4 times a day:
> 
> 
> 
> #!/bin/sh
> 
> DATE="/bin/date"
> DATUM=$($DATE +"%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M")
> SUBJECT="HOL/"$DATUM
> 
> AANTAL=`ps -ef | /bin/grep '/usr/sbin/sshd' |
> /usr/bin/wc -l`
> 
> if [ $AANTAL -ne 0 ] ; then
> 
>   /etc/init.d/ssh stop
>   /usr/bin/mail [EMAIL PROTECTED] -s $SUBJECT <
> /usr/local/sbin/txt/uittekst
>   
> fi
> 
> ==
> 
> The strange thing is that when I run the script
> interactive, it doesn't try to shut down sshd when
> it's not active.
> 
> But when I call the script from crontab it ALWAYS
> sends me an email, in other words, $AANTAL is always
> greater than 0. When I echo the value of $AANTAL I see
> that running from crontab it is always 1, running the
> script interactive it is always 0 (if sshd is not
> active)

Use pgrep sshd instead of your script line, see

ps -ef | /bin/grep '/usr/sbin/sshd'
root  4671 1  0 17:50 ?00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sshd
joerg23168  5365  0 20:01 pts/000:00:00 /bin/grep /usr/sbin/sshd


Jörg

-- 
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.lug-untermain.de/



Re: Strange crontab-problem

2005-10-10 Thread Craig M. Houck
You are likly getting back a line from ps -ef that is infact the process of
the grep looking for sshd. 
I had a similar problem like this once.
Trap just the grep sshd part and see if the grep isn't included.

make that line read ... 

AANTAL=`ps -ef | /bin/grep '/usr/sbin/sshd' | /bin/grep -v grep |
/usr/bin/wc -l`

.. and it will stop the grep from appearing. 



At 10:43 AM 10/10/2005 -0700, Joachim Smit wrote:
>Because some naughty boys try to get in one of my
>clients' Debian-server a couple of hundred times a day
>I decided to shut down sshd when I don't need. With a
>simple mechanisme I can start sshd from distance
>whenever I want.
>
>Just in case I might forget to close it when I'm
>ready, I run the following script 4 times a day:
>
>
>
>#!/bin/sh
>
>DATE="/bin/date"
>DATUM=$($DATE +"%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M")
>SUBJECT="HOL/"$DATUM
>
>AANTAL=`ps -ef | /bin/grep '/usr/sbin/sshd' |
>/usr/bin/wc -l`
>
>if [ $AANTAL -ne 0 ] ; then
>
>  /etc/init.d/ssh stop
>  /usr/bin/mail [EMAIL PROTECTED] -s $SUBJECT <
>/usr/local/sbin/txt/uittekst
>  
>fi
>
>==
>
>The strange thing is that when I run the script
>interactive, it doesn't try to shut down sshd when
>it's not active.
>
>But when I call the script from crontab it ALWAYS
>sends me an email, in other words, $AANTAL is always
>greater than 0. When I echo the value of $AANTAL I see
>that running from crontab it is always 1, running the
>script interactive it is always 0 (if sshd is not
>active)
>
>Why is there a difference between interactive and
>cron?
>
>Kind regards,
>
>Joachim
>
>
>
>
>   
>__ 
>Yahoo! Music Unlimited 
>Access over 1 million songs. Try it free.
>http://music.yahoo.com/unlimited/
>
>
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>with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>

RbtBotL
Craig - ><>

 oBU SysAdmin
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 ^  Tot Ziens
   



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Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread garaged
Any unix, linux book will give you a good hint on posibilities.

If you need a comprehensive list of manuals, man pages is the closest one, i think

If you know what do you want to do, and think is programable, then I think your best bet is google for it, or ask on list.

There's a huge, in the thousands, of comand line programs on any linux
installation, and most people dont know how to use them all, if any, so
it's better to know a command when you need it, than diving in the man
pages with  the hope of learning how to work CLI.

my opinion.
Max
-- -BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK-Version: 3.12GS/S
d- s: a-29 C++(+++) ULAHI+++ P+ L++>+++ E--- W++ N* o-- K- w O-
M-- V-- PS+ PE Y-- PGP++ t- 5- X+ R tv++ b+ DI+++ D- G++ e++ h+ r+ z**--END GEEK CODE BLOCK--


Re: Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Anthony Tekatch
On Mon, 10 Oct 2005 11:35:25 -0600, "Hodgins Family" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Quick, how many commands are there at the disposal of a CLI enthusiast? 

Easy, on my system there are 3312 (YMMV), just hit tab twice from the CLI :)

$ 
Display all 3312 possibilities? (y or n)


Cheers,
Anthony Tekatch
http://unihedron.com




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Re: 2.6.12 and 2.6.13 won't access cdrom

2005-10-10 Thread John L Fjellstad
Stephen R Laniel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> The proper approach now, I believe, is to use sysfs. See
> below for the info on my system. It says that my CD drive is
> /dev/hdc, which I can then -- if I want -- make a symlink
> to. I don't know how to make that symlink permanent, such
> that /dev/cdrom is there when I reboot.

Install udev.
There should already be rules for creating the cdrom symlink

-- 
John L. Fjellstad
web: http://www.fjellstad.org/  Quis custodiet ipsos custodes


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Strange crontab-problem

2005-10-10 Thread Joachim Smit
Because some naughty boys try to get in one of my
clients' Debian-server a couple of hundred times a day
I decided to shut down sshd when I don't need. With a
simple mechanisme I can start sshd from distance
whenever I want.

Just in case I might forget to close it when I'm
ready, I run the following script 4 times a day:



#!/bin/sh

DATE="/bin/date"
DATUM=$($DATE +"%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M")
SUBJECT="HOL/"$DATUM

AANTAL=`ps -ef | /bin/grep '/usr/sbin/sshd' |
/usr/bin/wc -l`

if [ $AANTAL -ne 0 ] ; then

  /etc/init.d/ssh stop
  /usr/bin/mail [EMAIL PROTECTED] -s $SUBJECT <
/usr/local/sbin/txt/uittekst
  
fi

==

The strange thing is that when I run the script
interactive, it doesn't try to shut down sshd when
it's not active.

But when I call the script from crontab it ALWAYS
sends me an email, in other words, $AANTAL is always
greater than 0. When I echo the value of $AANTAL I see
that running from crontab it is always 1, running the
script interactive it is always 0 (if sshd is not
active)

Why is there a difference between interactive and
cron?

Kind regards,

Joachim





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Access over 1 million songs. Try it free.
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Command line reference

2005-10-10 Thread Hodgins Family

Good morning!

Quick, how many commands are there at the disposal of a CLI enthusiast? 
Every time some newbie asks how to do this that or something else, along 
comes a new command "that-was-always-there" but sort of "unknown". Now 
that's security through obscurity for you! This is not a rantI love the 
number of commands in Linux and the control that they can give.


But I'd like to see, ideally in one place, ALL the Debian commands. Then 
instead of asking someone on the list (bless ya, guys and girls) how I can 
to XYZ via ABC given that LMN are doing a QRS, I could peruse this one place 
and then toddle off to the man pages (or google or whereever) to get the 
syntax and nitty-gritty.


And then if all goes fubar I could ask for help :)

Is there such a site?

FWIW, googling "Debian command line reference" gave no hits. Googling "Linux 
command line reference" gave some 1160 inlcuding this one:
http://mygamecompany.com/Linux/Commandline/linuxcommandline.htm, but how 
much is Debian?


Thanks

Rob 



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Re: preferred method of using imap/mutt

2005-10-10 Thread John L Fjellstad
Ric Otte <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> I haven't gotten offlineimap working yet, but am not convinced that
> "any changes you do on the local end get changed on the server."

Yes, that's one of the current limitations (I do this so seldom, I
forgot). I guess for those instances, you would have to log into the
imap server.

-- 
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web: http://www.fjellstad.org/  Quis custodiet ipsos custodes


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RE: shared Debian hosting

2005-10-10 Thread dking
Well I do know for a fact as a user they (  http://www.activewebhosting.com ) 
do not support CVS repositories - cvs or svn is not even installed on there 
server - or direct ssh access currently, although it does support everything 
else you listed (and more, they even support guile via cgi)and the lack of SSH 
and CVS/SVN support may change in the future depending on actual interest. If 
enough people contact them about it, it may be possible to change there mind.

Most companies do not like giving out shell accounts due to MS FUD, 
unfortunately. But if you want a linux only webhosting plan, check out the 
above link and as them for the "linux only plan" to show your support for linux 
since its not something they advertise openly. I hope that I helped.

 - D
Original Message ---
Debian user list:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> You may want to check out http://www.Activewebhosting.com as they do
> very good debian based web hosting. I use them for all my sites/
> projects and I have not yet had any problems, plus the customer
> service is top notch.

Thanks for the tip.  I looked at their site, but didn't seem very much in the
way of technical specifications.  I'm looking for a fairly hard-core hosting
plan -- ssh access, CVS, full Perl/ CGI/ MySQL production environment, etc..  It
would be nice if I could get this in a shared plan, but realistically I'll
probably have to go to a VPS, rented server, or collocation.


I cross-posted to the Debian user list because I'm curious if the Debian project
and/or community has concerns over the use of the "Debian" name -- e.g.
debianhosting.com, etc..


David


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Re: 2.6.12 and 2.6.13 won't access cdrom

2005-10-10 Thread Anthony Campbell
On 10 Oct 2005, Basajaun wrote:
> 
> I have a similar problem here, and sysfs won't help. My
> /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info file is empty (contains the "drive name:"...
> entries, but w/o a value). Also my /sys/bus/ide/devices/ dir is empty.
> I am running Debian Etch with kernel 2.6.12-1-686-smp (on a P4 with
> HT), udev 0.070-2.
> 

Glad I'm not the only one - thought I was going mad!

I've now found a version of the kernel tree (2.6.13.2) on my laptop and
compiled it for my desktop, and I find it *does* compile and *does*
recognize my cd drive. This is welcome, of course, but I wish I
understood what is happening.

Anthony


-- 
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Microsoft-free zone - Using Linux Gnu-Debian
http://www.acampbell.org.uk (blog, book reviews, 
on-line books and sceptical articles)


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Getting dependencies for programs.

2005-10-10 Thread Kumar Appaiah
Dear list,

My situation is as follows: I have a very fast 'net connection here,
with a local Debian mirror with all i386 binary packages. A few months
back, I used jigdo to get the first three Sarge images, and took them
and installed them to another place, where I didn't have a fast net
connection. Now, I want to take a few packages there through some
portable media (pen drive), and I'd like to make sure that I take
along with me all the dependencies. For example, if I need
python2.3-scipy, is it enough to take all packages listed by 
apt-cache show python2.3-scipy? I mean, does having the right versions
of these satisfy all dependencies?

Thanks.

Kumar
-- 
Kumar Appaiah,
462, Jamuna Hostel,
Indian Institute of Technology Madras,
Chennai - 600 036


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: 2.6.12 and 2.6.13 won't access cdrom

2005-10-10 Thread Basajaun
Stephen R Laniel wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 10, 2005 at 02:35:09PM +0100, Anthony Campbell wrote:
> > 2.6.13 won't access /cdrom and 2.6.12 segfaults when I try this. It is
> > then impossible to log out normally and I have to pull the plug on the
> > computer!
>
> Well, that sounds a touch drastic. First of all, do you mean
> /cdrom? There should be no such file. Do you mean
> /dev/cdrom? That used to exist, but I believe it's been
> deleted: it used to be a symlink to something like /dev/hdc
> (or whatever your CD-ROM drive device was), but lots of
> people have multiple CD/DVD drives; how is Linux supposed to
> know which one to symlink to?
>
> The proper approach now, I believe, is to use sysfs. See
> below for the info on my system. It says that my CD drive is
> /dev/hdc, which I can then -- if I want -- make a symlink
> to. I don't know how to make that symlink permanent, such
> that /dev/cdrom is there when I reboot.
>
> (09:39) [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/private$ cat /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info
> CD-ROM information, Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17
>
> drive name: hdc

[snip]

I have a similar problem here, and sysfs won't help. My
/proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info file is empty (contains the "drive name:"...
entries, but w/o a value). Also my /sys/bus/ide/devices/ dir is empty.
I am running Debian Etch with kernel 2.6.12-1-686-smp (on a P4 with
HT), udev 0.070-2.

If I boot under 2.4.27-2-686-smp (w/o udev, of course), the /dev/hdc
device is created, and I can mount a CD just fine. With 2.6.12, not
even dmesg acknowlegdes the presence of the CD drive, no /dev entry is
created, and no info appears in /sys (I mean, regarding the CD drive).

Maybe, just maybe, it has something to do with module ide-detect?
Kernel 2.4 has it, but not 2.6. Somewhere I read to add "ide-generic"
to /etc/modules, in place of "ide-detect" (which would only make the
system complain everytime I booted into 2.6, anyway), and it didn't
help.

Another idea is: does it have anything to do with the fact that 2.4
sees my SATA drive as IDE, and 2.6 sees it as SCSI? Maybe 2.6 doesn't
find IDE drives, and doesn't load some modules which are later needed
for the CD? I seem to be seeing them loaded, however:

#>lsmod | grep ide
ide_cd 43748  0
cdrom  41088  1 ide_cd
ide_disk   19104  0
ide_generic 1376  0 [permanent]
ide_core  132352  4 ide_cd,ide_disk,ide_generic,usb_storage

I have to add that I disabled hotplug on boot (after doing a "lsmod |
awk '{print $1}' >> /etc/modules"), because it made the computer take
forever (over 15m!!) to boot. Now, w/o hotplug, it is much faster, but
still very slow. And before anyone jumps on me, the problem was there
when I was running hotplug...

Can someone help?

 Basajaun


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Re: why do I need fam?

2005-10-10 Thread Olle Eriksson
On Monday 10 October 2005 14.59, golfer wrote:
> I running sarge with 2.6.8-686 as a desktop workstation.
>
> I notice a slow down when I'm doing something as simple as copying a
> large file and top shows the 'cp' command only using about 7% of cpu,
> but also shows 'famd' as a big hog, using about 60-70 % cpu.
>
> I've also had a couple freeze ups (like $M) when doing routine things
> like removeing a large file.  I haven't been able to troubleshoot the
> cause, but now wonder if they were related to fam.
>
> My question is why do I need fam?
>
> Should I remove it altogether or just delete the rc?.d links?

I have experienced the same thing, and since I couldn't find any solution 
to the problem I simply uninstalled it. I found a couple of people on 
Google that had the same problem but nothing more.

I know a couple of packages that recommended famd becuase it is a more 
efficient way to listen for file changes than polling the files over and 
over again. But as far as I know it should work fine without famd too.

Olle

-- 
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Problem with CUPS

2005-10-10 Thread Vinicius Massuchetto
Hi,

I installed CUPS and ran the daemon, also added my HP Deskjet 680c to the system, but the printer doesn't print.
When I go to "Completed Jobs" it says all of them were cancelled.

Any idea of what I have to do?
Still have some works to print...
Thanks-- -Vinícius André MassuchettoMSN e E-mail Pessoal-


Re: Brain transplant for Debian testing box.

2005-10-10 Thread Jeff Stevens
Depending on how you configured your custom kernel, it may well work
just fine with your new board and CPU.  I haven't done this, but if I
were in your situation (and my kernel didn't like my new MB), the first
thing I would try is installing a standard kernel image.  The install CD
for testing comes with a rescue option; I think you just type "rescue"
instead of "linux".  The options are detailed in the boot options
documentation on the CD (hit F1, F2, etc. at the boot prompt).  Mount /
and chroot into it.  Mount other necessary filesystems like /usr
and /var.  "aptitude install kernel-image-2.6-686" or whatever is
appropriate.  Make sure your boot loader is configured to use your new
kernel and reboot.

I haven't used this process, but it seems like it should work.  Once you
have a standard kernel image working, you can compile your custom
kernel.

-Jeff

On Mon, 2005-10-10 at 09:15 -0700, Scott Denlinger wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I'm running Debian testing, and my processor recently died. I used this as an
> opportunity to upgrade my processor and system board, and now I need to figure
> out how to use my old hard drives, which contain a perfectly functional Debian
> testing system, with my new board and processor. Basically, my question is
> whether I can use my current partititions and data, and just compile a new
> kernel to match my new system's hardware configuration. The system board,
> processor, and several peripherals no longer match exactly, so I definitely
> need a new kernel.
> 
> I thought I might be able to boot into something like Knoppix, let Knoppix 
> tell
> me what *it's* using for modules, then use that info. to compile my new 
> kernel,
> but I'm not sure how I can do that from Knoppix, and I've not come across
> anything on the web which describes how this would work. Can I recompile a
> kernel just by mounting the root and boot partitions Knoppix recognizes and
> then compile a new kernel using Knoppix's sudo? Would anything I compile in 
> this
> scenario boot properly when I'm done and no longer want to boot Knoppix?
> 
> Or, are there some basic parameters I can pass on the command line as my OLD
> kernel (custom 2.6.4) starts to boot (I use LILO) that would drop me into a
> basic single user shell from which I could recompile? I would have to pass in
> enough info. to get it to deal with my new Pentium 4 processor--the old one 
> was
> a K7 Athlon.
> 
> The worst-case scenario is that I could just wipe out my current disk
> configuration and reinstall completely, since I've got my critical data backed
> up, but I'm intrigued by the challenge of getting a new kernel to work with 
> the
> setup I have.
> 
> Thanks in advance for any advice.
> 
> Scott Denlinger
> 
> 


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Re: Brain transplant for Debian testing box.

2005-10-10 Thread John Hasler
Scott Denlinger writes:
> Basically, my question is whether I can use my current partititions and
> data, and just compile a new kernel to match my new system's hardware
> configuration.

Yes, of course you can.
-- 
John Hasler


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Re: CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_FWMARK not working in Debian !

2005-10-10 Thread Nelson Castillo
On 10/10/05, Mariusz Kruk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Nelson Castillo napisał(a):
> >># iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -s  -j MARK --set-mark 5
> > I guess you should use the conntrack module. I'm not sure,
> > but I think you're marking only the first packet of the
> > connection.
>
> Naaah. What does mangling packets have to do with connection tracking?

Nh. I said I had a different scenario. Now I remember
I'm using DNAT for the load balancer and I need to mark
the connections when they come from the internet so I
can route them back using the correct interface.

He doesn't need conntrack... Anyway, whe wanted to know
if someone had CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_FWMARK working in
Debian and we told him we do.

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and you are the easiest person to fool.
 -- Richard Feynman.


Re: Brain transplant for Debian testing box.

2005-10-10 Thread Craig M. Houck
A rescue disk will gain access to the HD from what ever you have in the box.
There is a quasi-Debian rescue disk at:
http://rescuecd.sourceforge.net/

At 09:15 AM 10/10/2005 -0700, Scott Denlinger wrote:
>Hi all,
>
>I'm running Debian testing, and my processor recently died. I used this as an
>opportunity to upgrade my processor and system board, and now I need to
figure
>out how to use my old hard drives, which contain a perfectly functional
Debian
>testing system, with my new board and processor. Basically, my question is
>whether I can use my current partititions and data, and just compile a new
>kernel to match my new system's hardware configuration. The system board,
>processor, and several peripherals no longer match exactly, so I definitely
>need a new kernel.
>
>I thought I might be able to boot into something like Knoppix, let Knoppix
tell
>me what *it's* using for modules, then use that info. to compile my new
kernel,
>but I'm not sure how I can do that from Knoppix, and I've not come across
>anything on the web which describes how this would work. Can I recompile a
>kernel just by mounting the root and boot partitions Knoppix recognizes and
>then compile a new kernel using Knoppix's sudo? Would anything I compile
in this
>scenario boot properly when I'm done and no longer want to boot Knoppix?
>
>Or, are there some basic parameters I can pass on the command line as my OLD
>kernel (custom 2.6.4) starts to boot (I use LILO) that would drop me into a
>basic single user shell from which I could recompile? I would have to pass in
>enough info. to get it to deal with my new Pentium 4 processor--the old
one was
>a K7 Athlon.
>
>The worst-case scenario is that I could just wipe out my current disk
>configuration and reinstall completely, since I've got my critical data
backed
>up, but I'm intrigued by the challenge of getting a new kernel to work
with the
>setup I have.
>
>Thanks in advance for any advice.
>
>Scott Denlinger
>
>
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RbtBotL
Craig - ><>

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Re: Laptop clock is localtime, system time is off

2005-10-10 Thread Clive Menzies
On (10/10/05 17:13), Mariusz Kruk wrote:
> To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
> From: Mariusz Kruk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2005 17:13:31 +0200
> Subject: Re: Laptop clock is localtime, system time is off
> 
> Clive Menzies napisa??(a):
> >Sorry, I assumed it would be in base-config  my bad :(
> 
> dpkg-reconfigure timezoneconf?

$ apt-cache show timezoneconf
Package: timezoneconf
Priority: optional
Section: admin
Installed-Size: 168
Maintainer: Progeny Debian Packaging Team <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Architecture: all
Version: 0.10
Depends: debconf
Suggests: configlet-frontends
Conflicts: python-configlet (<< 2.0)
Filename: pool/main/t/timezoneconf/timezoneconf_0.10_all.deb
Size: 34682
MD5sum: b3087430333a2ae09173bee40380ac09
Description: debconf interface to system timezone, date, and time
 Timezoneconf provides a debconf configuration script and a graphical
  interface ("configlet") to the system clock and timezone setting.

It would appear you're right :)

Regards

Clive

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...strategies for business



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Re: hibernate/sleep howto

2005-10-10 Thread Ganeshram Iyer
> Ganeshram Iyer wrote:
> >hello experts,
> >I have debian sarge on a dell inspiron 5000. i was looking at using
> >either a sleep or hibernate function on it. but whatever info i am
> >able to find online requires me to path and compile my own kernel. i
> >have a very slow PC and limited space on my had (about 1gb) so do not
> >want to install compilers etc. is this the only way i can do this? any
> >clear howtos to do this? any help you can offer would be most
> >appreciated.
> >thanks
> >ganesh
> >
> Haven't tried yet, but there's a debian package called hibernate.
>
I have looked at this but if I run it, it says the following:
Your kernel does not have any recent Software Suspend 2 support compiled in.
Please follow the HOWTO linked from http://softwaresuspend.berlios.de/ for
instructions on how to compile Software Suspend into your kernel.
hibernate: Aborting.

if i look at the website then it mentions patch/compile/install
kernel. dont have the power to do this. will i still be able to do
this?
thanks for your help.
ganesh



Brain transplant for Debian testing box.

2005-10-10 Thread Scott Denlinger
Hi all,

I'm running Debian testing, and my processor recently died. I used this as an
opportunity to upgrade my processor and system board, and now I need to figure
out how to use my old hard drives, which contain a perfectly functional Debian
testing system, with my new board and processor. Basically, my question is
whether I can use my current partititions and data, and just compile a new
kernel to match my new system's hardware configuration. The system board,
processor, and several peripherals no longer match exactly, so I definitely
need a new kernel.

I thought I might be able to boot into something like Knoppix, let Knoppix tell
me what *it's* using for modules, then use that info. to compile my new kernel,
but I'm not sure how I can do that from Knoppix, and I've not come across
anything on the web which describes how this would work. Can I recompile a
kernel just by mounting the root and boot partitions Knoppix recognizes and
then compile a new kernel using Knoppix's sudo? Would anything I compile in this
scenario boot properly when I'm done and no longer want to boot Knoppix?

Or, are there some basic parameters I can pass on the command line as my OLD
kernel (custom 2.6.4) starts to boot (I use LILO) that would drop me into a
basic single user shell from which I could recompile? I would have to pass in
enough info. to get it to deal with my new Pentium 4 processor--the old one was
a K7 Athlon.

The worst-case scenario is that I could just wipe out my current disk
configuration and reinstall completely, since I've got my critical data backed
up, but I'm intrigued by the challenge of getting a new kernel to work with the
setup I have.

Thanks in advance for any advice.

Scott Denlinger


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Re: 2.6.12 and 2.6.13 won't access cdrom

2005-10-10 Thread Anthony Campbell
On 10 Oct 2005, Antony Gelberg wrote:
> Anthony Campbell wrote:
> > Kernel versions 2.6.12 and 2.6.13 are causimg serious problems here.
> > 
> > 2.6.13 won't access /cdrom and 2.6.12 segfaults when I try this. It is
> > then impossible to log out normally and I have to pull the plug on the
> > computer!
> > 
> > I have an older (non-Debian) version of 2.6.12 which does work, for some
> > reason.
> > 
> > I'd like to revert to 2.6.11 or 2.6.10 but image files for this don't
> > appear to be available for Debian now.
> > 
> > I tried to compile a vanilla kernel but the compile fails (something to
> > do with gcc ???).
> > 
> > What to do now? Is there somewhere I can get earlier kernel images to
> > try?
> 
> What version of Debian are you running?  Where do the 2.6.12 and 2.6.13
> come from?  Who built them?

I'm running Sid. The kernels I have are both linux-image, i.e. the
standard Linux images as obtained from the Debian mirror.

I've tried compiling vanilla kernels but for some reason they fail to do
so, both on my desktop and my laptop.  This a new development; they
always used to compile in the past without problems. There was a large
update on Sid a couple of days ago; perhaps this broke things?



Anthony

-- 
Anthony Campbell - [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Microsoft-free zone - Using Linux Gnu-Debian
http://www.acampbell.org.uk (blog, book reviews, 
on-line books and sceptical articles)


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Re: Dual booting -- Adding windows to a Linux system

2005-10-10 Thread Roy Pluschke
On Mon, 2005-10-10 at 09:02 +, Florian Dorpmueller wrote:
> >But one thing that I'm not sure and not really know, will windows work OK
> >if it installed not on the first partition of the disk ?
> >Even I believe this will work, but better be carefull.
> >
> >--w.h--
> >
> 
> Possible but not simple. E.g. you must manually set the drive and Advanced 
> RISC Computing (ARC) path settings in Target Designer. Furthermore boot.ini 
> settings, and drive letter issues have to be adopted.
> 
> But this is not a windows-ML. Isn´t it?
> 
> Florian
> 

Thank you for your responses -- I've decided the simplest solution for
me is to backup up my data, reformat and install windows first -- a bit
of a pain but easiest for me to comprehend.

Roy P.



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Re: Laptop clock is localtime, system time is off

2005-10-10 Thread Mariusz Kruk

Clive Menzies napisał(a):

Sorry, I assumed it would be in base-config  my bad :(


dpkg-reconfigure timezoneconf?


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Re: webserver logfile analiser (php site)

2005-10-10 Thread schnitzel meister
Take the standard config file, then move I think four of the important
variables to the top (name of the site, etc.) and Bob's your uncle.

On 10/10/05, Gabe Granger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I've tried twice before... it always produced a html output but very
> contained any data... I will give it another go and see if i can get
> the damn thing to work... one of the things that always put me of was
> the huge config file
>
> Thanks to all for your suggestions :)
>
> Gabe
>
> On 10 Oct 2005, at 16:12, Graham Smith wrote:
>
> > On Monday 10 October 2005 15:57, Gabe Granger wrote:
> >
> >> Does anyone have any good suggestions about good webserver logfile
> >> analisers.  Specfically when it comes to website written in php?
> >>
> >> I'm currently using webdruid and webalizer but these can not report
> >> back anything more then the fact the file.php has been accessed /
> >> read.  I need to be able to get more information back from the log
> >> analiser.  Any good suggestion would be great, many thanks.
> >>
> >> Gabe
> >>
> >
> > awstats is fairly good and simple. It seems to get updates now and
> > then so can
> > spot most spiders etc.
> >
> > As another poster hinted at it can be a bit of a pig to set up. The
> > setup file
> > is huge and fairly complex having said that though, once you have a
> > configuration you like on one site it's simply a matter of copy and
> > paste for
> > the other sites.
> >
> > Graham
> >
> >
> > --
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> >
> >
>
>
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Re: shared Debian hosting

2005-10-10 Thread Jeremy Brooks
> David Christensen wrote:
>> Debian user list:
>>
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>>
>>>You may want to check out http://www.Activewebhosting.com as they do
>>>very good debian based web hosting. I use them for all my sites/
>>>projects and I have not yet had any problems, plus the customer
>>>service is top notch.
>>
>> Thanks for the tip.  I looked at their site, but didn't seem very much
>> in the
>> way of technical specifications.  I'm looking for a fairly hard-core
>> hosting
>> plan -- ssh access, CVS, full Perl/ CGI/ MySQL production environment,
>> etc..  It
>> would be nice if I could get this in a shared plan, but realistically
>> I'll
>> probably have to go to a VPS, rented server, or collocation.
>
> Depending on what you are looking for a VPS may be around the same
> price. I have heard good things about linode.com. They seem to be fairly
> cheap as well (considering that many website hosting plans are around
> the same price). Frankly for what you get on their cheapest plan
> combined with the capabilites of Linux VPS I very tempted to get one and
> I don't even really have a use for it :-)
>
> HTH,
> Brett


Take a look at dreamhost.com.  They have shell access, MySQL, PHP, etc. 
Sales and support questions are answered quickly and clearly.








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Re: webserver logfile analiser (php site)

2005-10-10 Thread schnitzel meister
On 10/10/05, Gabe Granger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I've never managed to get awstats working:(
>
> as for information
>
> I'd like a little bit more information then
>
> /aus/product.php
>
> There are over 200 products, and do not know what people are looking
>
[snip]

Then you will have beautiful urls such as
 www.example.com/aus/product.php?id=4328389423&action=buy

Nice. Every night, extract a mapping of these urls to product names,
then pass it to an awstats helper program.
See http://awstats.sourceforge.net/docs/awstats_tools.html#urlaliasbuilder



Re: webserver logfile analiser (php site)

2005-10-10 Thread Gabe Granger
I've tried twice before... it always produced a html output but very  
contained any data... I will give it another go and see if i can get  
the damn thing to work... one of the things that always put me of was  
the huge config file


Thanks to all for your suggestions :)

Gabe

On 10 Oct 2005, at 16:12, Graham Smith wrote:


On Monday 10 October 2005 15:57, Gabe Granger wrote:


Does anyone have any good suggestions about good webserver logfile
analisers.  Specfically when it comes to website written in php?

I'm currently using webdruid and webalizer but these can not report
back anything more then the fact the file.php has been accessed /
read.  I need to be able to get more information back from the log
analiser.  Any good suggestion would be great, many thanks.

Gabe



awstats is fairly good and simple. It seems to get updates now and  
then so can

spot most spiders etc.

As another poster hinted at it can be a bit of a pig to set up. The  
setup file

is huge and fairly complex having said that though, once you have a
configuration you like on one site it's simply a matter of copy and  
paste for

the other sites.

Graham


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Re: Where did the diskusage increase?

2005-10-10 Thread Joseph Haig
--- John Plate <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Hi
> 
> I'm looking for a tool that can tell where diskusage has increased
> since last time the tool was run. 
> 
> Does such a tool exist?
> 

This may be a 'sledgehammer to crack a nut' solution, but I use munin
to monitor various things, including disk space.  There is also mrtg,
which does much the same thing.  Both display the results through a web
frontend.

Mind you, now re-reading your question I think you really want to find
specific directories where disk usage has changed rather thank total
disk usagg.  I suspect that you could do this with either munin or mrtg
but it would require some hacking of the plugins.

Bye,

Joe



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Re: webserver logfile analiser (php site)

2005-10-10 Thread Graham Smith
On Monday 10 October 2005 15:57, Gabe Granger wrote:
> Does anyone have any good suggestions about good webserver logfile
> analisers.  Specfically when it comes to website written in php?
>
> I'm currently using webdruid and webalizer but these can not report
> back anything more then the fact the file.php has been accessed /
> read.  I need to be able to get more information back from the log
> analiser.  Any good suggestion would be great, many thanks.
>
> Gabe

awstats is fairly good and simple. It seems to get updates now and then so can 
spot most spiders etc.

As another poster hinted at it can be a bit of a pig to set up. The setup file 
is huge and fairly complex having said that though, once you have a 
configuration you like on one site it's simply a matter of copy and paste for 
the other sites.

Graham


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Re: webserver logfile analiser (php site)

2005-10-10 Thread Bruno Buys

Gabe Granger wrote:




Does anyone have any good suggestions about good webserver logfile  
analisers.  Specfically when it comes to website written in php?


I'm currently using webdruid and webalizer but these can not report  
back anything more then the fact the file.php has been accessed /  
read.  I need to be able to get more information back from the log  
analiser.  Any good suggestion would be great, many thanks.


Gabe



analog?


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Re: Debian Compatable UPS?

2005-10-10 Thread Colin
Henrique de Moraes Holschuh wrote:
> On Sun, 09 Oct 2005, Colin wrote:
>
> I have done a search on APC's lower-end models, and I would steer
> clear from them just like Alvin said.  But I have already made my point that
> I would steer clear from *any* low­end model from *any* manufacturer.

Now that I whole-heartedly agree with.


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Re: webserver logfile analiser (php site)

2005-10-10 Thread Gabe Granger

I've never managed to get awstats working:(

as for information

I'd like a little bit more information then

/aus/product.php

There are over 200 products, and do not know what people are looking  
at  awstats looks good but has never worked for me.  Maybe i  
should spend some time with it till i can get it to work?



--

Gabe Granger

Pancentric
results-driven communications and e-solutions

+44 (0) 20 8877 0230
http://www.pancentric.com

On 10 Oct 2005, at 15:59, schnitzel meister wrote:


On 10/10/05, Gabe Granger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:




Does anyone have any good suggestions about good webserver logfile
analisers.  Specfically when it comes to website written in php?

I'm currently using webdruid and webalizer but these can not report
back anything more then the fact the file.php has been accessed /
read.  I need to be able to get more information back from the log
analiser.  Any good suggestion would be great, many thanks.

Gabe


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What kind of information do you want?
awstats has an addon that lets you tell it page names...





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Re: Semi-OT: need to fake keyboard and mouse...

2005-10-10 Thread derek
On Sun, Oct 09, 2005 at 10:36:55AM -0400, George J. (Andy) Anderson wrote:
> Does anyone know it there is a (simple) way to "emulate" a keyboard?
> I've seen some commercial solutions but they are relatively expensive
> (more than $25).  I suspect a cheap KVM switch would do the trick, but
> that would also cost more than I'd like to spend and would be more
> cabling that could get in the way, etc.  Ideally, if there is a way
> to cut the connector off an old keyboard and modify it some way
> (cross a couple of the wires, add a resistor, etc) that would be
> great, but I don't want to experiment with it and chance frying the
> motherboard.  Any ideas?

i just took an old keyboard apart. the green board was quite small,
about 2 inches by 3 inches. then i wrapped the green board with the rest
of the keyboard cable and tied it up. now this thing just hangs off the
back of my computer. it keeps it off the floor, and there are no actual
keys upon which to step or set something on.

if i were going to get any fancier, i would just get a better computer.


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Where did the diskusage increase?

2005-10-10 Thread John Plate
Hi

I'm looking for a tool that can tell where diskusage has increased
since last time the tool was run. 

Does such a tool exist?

John


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webserver logfile analiser (php site)

2005-10-10 Thread Gabe Granger



Does anyone have any good suggestions about good webserver logfile  
analisers.  Specfically when it comes to website written in php?


I'm currently using webdruid and webalizer but these can not report  
back anything more then the fact the file.php has been accessed /  
read.  I need to be able to get more information back from the log  
analiser.  Any good suggestion would be great, many thanks.


Gabe


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Re: gui network scan

2005-10-10 Thread anoop aryal
On Sunday 09 October 2005 06:23 am, Rodney Richison wrote:
> What gui program might be good for scanning a network to take an
> inventory of machines and ip address's etc on a network?

try nmapfe

anoop.

>
> --
> Highest Regards,
>
> Rodney Richison
> RCR Computing
> http://www.rcrnet.net
> 118 N. Broadway
> Cleveland, OK  74020
> 918-358-


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Re: PyKDE

2005-10-10 Thread anoop aryal
On Saturday 08 October 2005 10:35 pm, Jules Dubois wrote:
[ship]
>
> Although I couldn't be bothered to try it before, I see python-kde3 is a
> dependency package.  `aptitude install python-kde3` tells me:
>
>   E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
>   E: Unable to correct dependencies, some packages cannot be installed
>   E: Unable to resolve some dependencies!
>   ...
>
>   The following packages have unmet dependencies:
> python-kde3: Depends: python2.3-kde3 but it is not installable

that's weird. on mine, i don't get any dependency issues. it 'installs'. but 
there are no files associated with it. will have to chase it down some day.

ruby/korundum is looking better every day.

>
> I'm sorry for the attitude.

don't worry about it ;)

anoop.


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amd64 install bug

2005-10-10 Thread Dalibor Straka
Hello,

i've discovered a bug in debian-pure64 instalation
http://amd64.debian.net/
Once you're asked for LILO mbr instalation a link
/vmlinuz -> /boot/vmlinuz...
is missing. So i used the second console to create the link.

After 1/4 hour searching i didn't understand how to report this bug
officialy and i even't don't know if amd64 is an official part of
debian. http://www.debian.org/Bugs/Reporting says:

If you can't seem to determine which package contains the problem,
please send e-mail to the Debian user mailing list asking for advice.
Thanks,
-- Dalibor Straka


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Re: 2.6.12 and 2.6.13 won't access cdrom

2005-10-10 Thread Anthony Campbell
On 10 Oct 2005, Stephen R Laniel wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 10, 2005 at 02:35:09PM +0100, Anthony Campbell wrote:
> > 2.6.13 won't access /cdrom and 2.6.12 segfaults when I try this. It is
> > then impossible to log out normally and I have to pull the plug on the
> > computer!
> 
> Well, that sounds a touch drastic. First of all, do you mean
> /cdrom? There should be no such file. Do you mean
> /dev/cdrom? That used to exist, but I believe it's been
> deleted: it used to be a symlink to something like /dev/hdc
> (or whatever your CD-ROM drive device was), but lots of
> people have multiple CD/DVD drives; how is Linux supposed to
> know which one to symlink to?
> 
> The proper approach now, I believe, is to use sysfs. See
> below for the info on my system. It says that my CD drive is
> /dev/hdc, which I can then -- if I want -- make a symlink
> to. I don't know how to make that symlink permanent, such
> that /dev/cdrom is there when I reboot.
> 
> (09:39) [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/private$ cat /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info
> CD-ROM information, Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17
> 
> drive name: hdc
> drive speed:24
> drive # of slots:   1
> Can close tray: 1
> Can open tray:  1
> Can lock tray:  1
> Can change speed:   1
> Can select disk:0
> Can read multisession:  1
> Can read MCN:   1
> Reports media changed:  1
> Can play audio: 1
> Can write CD-R: 1
> Can write CD-RW:1
> Can read DVD:   1
> Can write DVD-R:0
> Can write DVD-RAM:  0
> Can read MRW:   1
> Can write MRW:  1
> Can write RAM:  1
> 
> -- 
> Stephen R. Laniel
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> +(617) 308-5571
> http://laniels.org/
> PGP key: http://laniels.org/slaniel.key

We seem to be at cross-purposes here. I have a directory called /cdrom.
My /dev/cdrom is a symlink to /dev/hdc. With this, mounting /cdrom has
always worked in the past (for years).

I don't know anything about sysfs.

Anthony

-- 
Anthony Campbell - [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Microsoft-free zone - Using Linux Gnu-Debian
http://www.acampbell.org.uk (blog, book reviews, 
on-line books and sceptical articles)


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