Re: presentacions sobre Debian

2012-04-26 Thread Marc Aymerich
On Tue, Apr 24, 2012 at 11:17 AM, Josep Sanchez papa...@gmx.com wrote:
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 Hash: SHA1

 Al 24/04/12 10:06, En/na a...@probeta.net ha escrit:
 Hola,

 ahir em van passar un gran poster informatiu sobre el projecte
 Debian, que semblava prou interessant:

 http://claudiocomputing.wordpress.com/infografico-del-debian/

 (Quan l'anava a traduir al català m'he adonat que el fitxer de
 traducció estava en format Excel, i que l'autor no dona les fonts
 del seu gràfic perquè els usuaris no el puguin adaptar a les seves
 necessitats.  Llàstima )

 Bones,

 Li he demanat en un comentari a veure si seria possible obrir la
 llicència per a poder admetre treballs derivats. M'és incomprensible
 que algú faci un treball just sobre Debian i apliqui aquestes
 restriccions, sincerament...

 I el tema xls també té delicte.../me no entén.


Es tot un culebron el tema que s'ha muntat amb aquesta infografia:
http://lists.debian.org/debian-publicity/2012/04/msg00032.html

Sembla ser que l'autor no està massa d'acord amb la substitució d'ooo
per libreoffice i no vol que ningú actualitzi el logo a la seva
estimada infografia.

-- 
Marc


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[Wheezy AMD64] skype sources.list

2012-04-26 Thread JB
bonjour,
qu'elle est la bonne syntaxe pour une MAJ de skype,
j'ai une erreur dans la prise en compte du sources.list
mauvaise syntaxe:
## skype
deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable non-free

à vous lire, bonne journée
A+
JB1


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Re: Probleme WI-FI sur un ACER Aspire 7250

2012-04-26 Thread deb-account

On 23/04/12 06:14, Rene Mages wrote:

Bonjour,

Sous Squeeze le WI-FI ne fonctionne pas sur un laptop ACER Aspire 7250
bien que le pilote http://wiki.debian.org/ath9k de la carte wi-fi (
une Atheros AR9485 )  soit installé.
Dans l'output de lspci ( Capabilities:access denied  ) il y a bien
une piste mais je n'arrive pas à l'exploiter :

lspci -v | grep Atheros
06:00.0 Network controller: Atheros Communications Inc. Device 0032 (rev 01)
Subsystem: Lite-On Communications Inc Device 6617
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 10
Memory at f020 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512K]
Expansion ROM at f050 [disabled] [size=64K]
Capabilities:access denied
   

Que donne lspci -vvv sous root ?

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Re: Probleme WI-FI sur un ACER Aspire 7250

2012-04-26 Thread deb-account

On 26/04/12 08:58, deb-account wrote:

Que donne lspci -vvv sous root ?


Mince, je n'avais pas vu que le pb était résolu...

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iwconfig wlan0 txpower off et led toujours allumée

2012-04-26 Thread Benoit B
Bonjour à tous,

Depuis que j'ai fait une mise à jour de mon système, iwconfig wlan0
txpower off la led du wifi reste toujours allumée.

# iwconfig
wlan0 IEEE 802.11bg  ESSID:off/any
  Mode:Managed  Access Point: Not-Associated   Tx-Power=0 dBm
  Retry  long limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:off
  Encryption key:off
  Power Management:on

En tout cas la led reste allumée alors que iwconfig indique bien :
Tx-Power=0 dBm

Si j'indique auto
# iwconfig wlan0 txpower auto

lan0 IEEE 802.11bg  ESSID:off/any
  Mode:Managed  Access Point: Not-Associated   Tx-Power=20 dBm
  Retry  long limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:off
  Encryption key:off
  Power Management:on

D'autre part si je réinstalle network-manager :
# aptitude reinstall network-manager
.
Paramétrage de network-manager (0.9.4.0-3) ...
Reloading system message bus config...done.
insserv: Script wifi is broken: incomplete LSB comment.
insserv: missing `Required-Start:' entry: please add even if empty.
insserv: missing `Required-Stop:'  entry: please add even if empty.
insserv: Script wifi is broken: incomplete LSB comment.
insserv: missing `Required-Start:' entry: please add even if empty.
insserv: missing `Required-Stop:'  entry: please add even if empty.
Stopping network connection manager: NetworkManager.
Starting network connection manager: NetworkManager.

Quelqu'un a une idée ?

Merci d'avance.

-- 
Benoît

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Probleme avec postfix.

2012-04-26 Thread Olivier Pavilla
Bonjour.

Depuis 2 jours. Toutes les 12 minutes, j'ai ceci dans /var/log/syslog
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/cleanup[32114]: BCEF2280238:
message-id=20120426133320.bcef2280...@keitai.dumpsize.com
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: BCEF2280238:
from=double-bou...@dumpsize.com, size=1055, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/smtpd[32204]: disconnect from
px548-fe.multiply.com[38.126.198.31]
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/smtp[32115]: BCEF2280238:
to=postmas...@corellia.dumpsize.com, orig_to=postmaster, relay=none,
delay=0.07, delays=0.07/0/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for
corellia.dumpsize.com loops back to myself)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/cleanup[32114]: DB55828023F:
message-id=20120426133320.db558280...@keitai.dumpsize.com
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/bounce[32116]: BCEF2280238: sender
non-delivery notification: DB55828023F
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: DB55828023F: from=,
size=2992, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: DB55828023F:
to=double-bou...@dumpsize.com, relay=none, delay=0.05,
delays=0.05/0/0/0, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (undeliverable postmaster
notification discarded)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: DB55828023F: removed
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: BCEF2280238: removed

Le problème, c'est que je vois nulle trace de ces mails.
double-bou...@dumpsize.com n'existe pas. Et la boite de postmaster est vide.
Je capte pas ce qu'il se passe...
-- 
--
Olivier Pavilla
http://www.linux-squad.com
Les fautes d'orthographes de mes propos sont sous licence Ane bâté 1.0



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Re: Probleme avec postfix.

2012-04-26 Thread Francois Mescam

Un fichier transport erronné pourrait faire quelque chose comme cela.

On 26/04/2012 15:39, Olivier Pavilla wrote:

Bonjour.

Depuis 2 jours. Toutes les 12 minutes, j'ai ceci dans /var/log/syslog
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/cleanup[32114]: BCEF2280238:
message-id=20120426133320.bcef2280...@keitai.dumpsize.com
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: BCEF2280238:
from=double-bou...@dumpsize.com, size=1055, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/smtpd[32204]: disconnect from
px548-fe.multiply.com[38.126.198.31]
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/smtp[32115]: BCEF2280238:
to=postmas...@corellia.dumpsize.com, orig_to=postmaster, relay=none,
delay=0.07, delays=0.07/0/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for
corellia.dumpsize.com loops back to myself)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/cleanup[32114]: DB55828023F:
message-id=20120426133320.db558280...@keitai.dumpsize.com
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/bounce[32116]: BCEF2280238: sender
non-delivery notification: DB55828023F
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: DB55828023F: from=,
size=2992, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: DB55828023F:
to=double-bou...@dumpsize.com, relay=none, delay=0.05,
delays=0.05/0/0/0, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (undeliverable postmaster
notification discarded)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: DB55828023F: removed
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: BCEF2280238: removed

Le problème, c'est que je vois nulle trace de ces mails.
double-bou...@dumpsize.com n'existe pas. Et la boite de postmaster est vide.
Je capte pas ce qu'il se passe...



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Re: Probleme avec postfix.

2012-04-26 Thread daniel huhardeaux

Le 26/04/2012 15:39, Olivier Pavilla a écrit :

Bonjour.


Bonjour



Depuis 2 jours. Toutes les 12 minutes, j'ai ceci dans /var/log/syslog
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/cleanup[32114]: BCEF2280238:
message-id=20120426133320.bcef2280...@keitai.dumpsize.com
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: BCEF2280238:
from=double-bou...@dumpsize.com, size=1055, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/smtpd[32204]: disconnect from
px548-fe.multiply.com[38.126.198.31]
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/smtp[32115]: BCEF2280238:
to=postmas...@corellia.dumpsize.com, orig_to=postmaster, relay=none,
delay=0.07, delays=0.07/0/0/0, dsn=5.4.6, status=bounced (mail for
corellia.dumpsize.com loops back to myself)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/cleanup[32114]: DB55828023F:
message-id=20120426133320.db558280...@keitai.dumpsize.com
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/bounce[32116]: BCEF2280238: sender
non-delivery notification: DB55828023F
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: DB55828023F: from=,
size=2992, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: DB55828023F:
to=double-bou...@dumpsize.com, relay=none, delay=0.05,
delays=0.05/0/0/0, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (undeliverable postmaster
notification discarded)
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: DB55828023F: removed
Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia postfix/qmgr[3515]: BCEF2280238: removed

Le problème, c'est que je vois nulle trace de ces mails.
double-bou...@dumpsize.com n'existe pas. Et la boite de postmaster est vide.
Je capte pas ce qu'il se passe...
keitai.dumpsize.com est un CNAME de corellia.dumpsize.com et les deux 
ont le même MX. Postfix essaye d'avertir l'expéditeur 
double-bou...@dumpsize.com de la non délivrance du message et se rend 
compte que le compte destinataire est lui même. Et comme double-bounce 
n'existe pas ...


--
Daniel

double-bou...@dumpsize.com n'existe pas

double-bou...@dumpsize.com n'existe pas

double-bou...@dumpsize.com n'existe pas

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Re: Probleme avec postfix.

2012-04-26 Thread Bzzz
On Thu, 26 Apr 2012 15:39:07 +0200
Olivier Pavilla olivier.pavi...@linux-squad.com wrote:

Jette un œil là-dessus:
http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/postfix-mail-for-domaincom-loops-back-to-myself-error-and-solution/
http://forums.gplhost.com/phpBB2/image-vp13318.html

 Apr 26 15:33:20 corellia
 postfix/qmgr[3515]: DB55828023F: from=, size=2992, nrcpt=1
 (queue active)

Mais avec un from=, ça m'étonnerai qu'il passe de toute façon...

-- 
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Re: [Wheezy AMD64] skype sources.list

2012-04-26 Thread Guillaume Seren
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On 26/04/2012 08:51, JB wrote:
 bonjour,
Bonjour

 qu'elle est la bonne syntaxe pour une MAJ de skype,
 j'ai une erreur dans la prise en compte du sources.list
Qu'elle erreur as tu exactement ?
(essaye un apt-get update | grep -i skype)

 mauvaise syntaxe:
 ## skype
 deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable non-free
Je viens de tester, sur ma configuration,
je n'ai pas d'erreur de syntaxe, mais des erreurs de type 404.

W: Impossible de récupérer
http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/dists/stable/non-free/binary-amd64/Packages
 404  Not Found [IP : 80.239.228.16 80]

Pour ma part, je l'installe en direct : (source :
http://wiki.debian.org/skype)
Cela fonctionne bien, même si je dois re télécharger le package,
pour toute mise à jour.

 
 à vous lire, bonne journée
 A+
 JB1
 
 
Librement,
Guillaume

- -- 

Guillaume Seren
- --
Non seulement Dieu joue aux dés
mais il les jette parfois là où on ne peut les voir.
Stephen Hawking
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Re: [Wheezy AMD64] skype sources.list

2012-04-26 Thread JB
Le jeudi 26 avril 2012 à 17:19 +0200, Guillaume Seren a écrit :
 On 26/04/2012 08:51, JB wrote:
  bonjour,
 Bonjour
 
  qu'elle est la bonne syntaxe pour une MAJ de skype,
  j'ai une erreur dans la prise en compte du sources.list
 Qu'elle erreur as tu exactement ?
 (essaye un apt-get update | grep -i skype)
 
  mauvaise syntaxe:
  ## skype
  deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable non-free
 Je viens de tester, sur ma configuration,
 je n'ai pas d'erreur de syntaxe, mais des erreurs de type 404.
 
 W: Impossible de récupérer
 http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/dists/stable/non-free/binary-amd64/Packages
  404  Not Found [IP : 80.239.228.16 80]
 
 Pour ma part, je l'installe en direct : (source :
 http://wiki.debian.org/skype)
 Cela fonctionne bien, même si je dois re télécharger le package,
 pour toute mise à jour.
 
  
  à vous lire, bonne journée
  A+
  JB1
  
  
 Librement,
 Guillaume
 

bonsoir,
j'ai le même type d'erreur,

j'ai installé skype à partir du .deb, c'est à moitié OK,
-le test call se déroule bien,
-le test video est non OK, la caméra Labtec est bien reconnu mais pas
d'images

l'utilisation de l'outil Studio Webcam Cheese fonctionne trés bien

Bonne soirée
A+
JB1

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Re: [Wheezy AMD64] skype sources.list

2012-04-26 Thread Guillaume Seren
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On 26/04/2012 17:41, JB wrote:

 bonsoir,
 j'ai le même type d'erreur,
Ok, donc leur dépôt est soit offline, soit à changé d'url,
je ne trouve pas d'url alternative.

 
 j'ai installé skype à partir du .deb, c'est à moitié OK,
 -le test call se déroule bien,
 -le test video est non OK, la caméra Labtec est bien reconnu mais pas
 d'images
Pour ma part, j'ai pu tester, le paquet fournit,
sur plusieurs configuration (2/3), et cela fonctionne,
autant la vidéo, que l'audio, donc je pense qu'il doit te manquer
quelque chose.

 
 l'utilisation de l'outil Studio Webcam Cheese fonctionne trés bien
Je ne connais pas cet outil, mais j'ai l’habitude de tester,
les webcam, avec luvcview.


Dans le menu d'option vidéos de skype,
dans la liste sous 'Choisissez une webcam', as tu quelque chose ?

 
 Bonne soirée
 A+
 JB1
 
Librement,
Guillaume.

- -- 

Guillaume Seren
- --
Non seulement Dieu joue aux dés
mais il les jette parfois là où on ne peut les voir.
Stephen Hawking
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Re: [Wheezy AMD64] skype sources.list

2012-04-26 Thread JB
Le jeudi 26 avril 2012 à 17:59 +0200, Guillaume Seren a écrit :
 On 26/04/2012 17:41, JB wrote:
 
  bonsoir,

 
 Dans le menu d'option vidéos de skype,
 dans la liste sous 'Choisissez une webcam', as tu quelque chose ?
 
oui avec /dev/video0 et le pétigré de la Labtec (code etc..)
JB1
  
  Bonne soirée
  A+
  JB1
  
 Librement,
 Guillaume.
 


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Re: [Wheezy AMD64] skype sources.list

2012-04-26 Thread Guillaume Seren
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Hash: SHA1

On 26/04/2012 18:35, JB wrote:
 Le jeudi 26 avril 2012 à 17:59 +0200, Guillaume Seren a écrit :
 On 26/04/2012 17:41, JB wrote:
 Dans le menu d'option vidéos de skype,
 dans la liste sous 'Choisissez une webcam', as tu quelque chose ?

 oui avec /dev/video0 et le pétigré de la Labtec (code etc..)
 JB1
Quel est le comportement lorsque tu lance le test vidéo ?


- -- 

Guillaume Seren
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mais il les jette parfois là où on ne peut les voir.
Stephen Hawking
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Re: [Wheezy AMD64] skype sources.list

2012-04-26 Thread Guillaume Seren
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Merci de répondre sur la liste,
pour les autres utilisateurs.

On 26/04/2012 18:33, JB wrote:
 Le jeudi 26 avril 2012 à 17:59 +0200, Guillaume Seren a écrit :
 On 26/04/2012 17:41, JB wrote:

 bonsoir,
 
 autant la vidéo, que l'audio, donc je pense qu'il doit te manquer
 quelque chose.

 je pense que oui,
 le ldd /usr/bin/skype me parrait OK mais avec le mélange skype 32 bits
 OS 64 bits!
Pour ma part j'ai aussi un os (Debian SID) 64b,
et pourtant cela fonctionne.

 

 l'utilisation de l'outil Studio Webcam Cheese fonctionne trés bien
 Je ne connais pas cet outil, mais j'ai l’habitude de tester,
 les webcam, avec luvcview.

 j'ai installé le produit mais je ne trouve rien dans les menus
 déroulants
Il faut le lancer en shell, en tapant luvcview dans un terminal.

 

 Dans le menu d'option vidéos de skype,
 dans la liste sous 'Choisissez une webcam', as tu quelque chose ?


 Bonne soirée
 A+
 JB1

 Librement,
 Guillaume.

 
 


- -- 

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[no subject]

2012-04-26 Thread nawabzad


Bonjour,
j ai besoin de votre aide svp.
je viens de faire un disque de Debian 6.04 remasterisé. en live fonctionne très
bien mais je désire l installer sur mon disque dure mais je ne trouve pas le
boutton ou la commande debian2HD ou debian-installer.
merci.
christian.

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Re: [testing] nautilus recherche

2012-04-26 Thread Gaëtan PERRIER
Le Sat, 21 Apr 2012 14:37:08 +0200
Jérôme jer...@aranha.fr a écrit:

 Le mercredi 18 avril 2012 à 23:25 +0200, Gaëtan PERRIER a écrit : 
  Salut,
  
  C'est moi qui ne sait pas faire ou bien la recherche dans nautilus ne
  fonctionne pas ?
  
  Gaëtan
 
 A priori, c'est toi. Ceci dit, vérifie en manuel que ça marche et qu'il
 ne te manque pas un paquet ou une mise à jour. 

Ce n'est pas que moi. Effectivement sur une autre machine ça fonctionne mais
j'en ai une ou ça ne fonctionne pas ...

 
 Si tu n'es pas écologique, tu peux aussi installer tracker qui peut
 aussi être lançé depuis Nautilus. 
 
 Toutefois si la recherche dans les documents et le language
 d'interrogation sont intéressants, ça plombe le système au moment de
 l'indexation. Ça peut être génial si tu travaille intensivement avec des
 documents (je serais avocat ou un truc comme ça je n'hésiterais pas).
 C'est préférable de n'indexer que ce qui est utile pour éviter de
 bouffer trop de temps d'indexation.
 
 tracker fonctionne sur les medias amovibles, voir avec le compte google
 grâce au paquet gnome-documents.
 

Non je n'ai pas besoin d'une usine à gaz juste une recherche toute bête.

Gaëtan

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[HS] : HTTPLib2 et 2 way SSL Authentification

2012-04-26 Thread Thierry Leurent
Bonjour,

!!! Ce mail est HS car, il parle d'une application python tournant !!! 
!!! actuellement sous Windows mais conçue pour fonctionner également !!!
!!! sous Linux !!!

--- Il a également été posté sur une mailing-liste python ---


Je tente de réaliser un gateway SOAP qui utilise une authentification 2 way SSL 
pour se connecter à un organisme mettant à disposition des webservices.
J'ai reçu de mon organisme certificateur (l'état belge) :
- Mon certificat.
- Ma clé privée.
- 2 certificats, dans un format binaire avec l'extension cer, pour le chainage.

J'ai commencé par utiliser wget pour effectuer mes tests.
Après plusieurs essais, j'ai reçu logiquement une erreur 500, en utilisant les 
options suibantes certifile, private-key et no-check-certificate (1).
j'ai déjà réalisé la permière version de ce gateway qui utilise une simple 
connection SSL (one way), j'ai repris le code (HTTPLib2), j'en ai extrait la 
partie utile à l'envois de la requête et je l'ai adapté pour faire du 2 way 
SSL.(2)
Comme vous povez le voir dans le code, j'ai utilisé les même paramètres que 
pour le wget qui a réussi. 
Parcontre sortie(3), je retrouve avec même code d'erreur que si j'ai reçu avec 
wget sans certificat ni clé(4) !!
J'avoue que j'ai un peu de mal à comprendre le pourquoi du comment.

Donc quelqu'un a-t-il une idée comment :
- Intégrer le chaining et éventuellement le trouver. Pour vérifier le certif du 
serveur ?
- Résoudre le problème de HTTPLib2 ?
- Une autre solution.

Attention, mon développement est sous Windows.

Merci

Thierry

(1)Wget: Avec certif. et sans verification du certif..

C:\Program Files\GNU\wgetwget https://b2b-test.webserv.fgov.be:4520 --certific
ate=C:\SOA CA\CERTIF\20120405 c-b2b-test.dosz-ossom.fgov.be.crt --private-
key=
C:\SOA CA\KEYS\c-b2b-test.dosz-ossom.fgov.be.key --no-check-certificate
--2012-04-26 11:48:28--  https://b2b-test.webserv.fgov.be:4520/
Resolving b2b-test.webserv.fgov.be... 85.91.184.96
Connecting to b2b-test.webserv.fgov.be|85.91.184.96|:4520... connected.
WARNING: cannot verify b2b-test.webserv.fgov.be's certificate, issued by `/C=BE
/CN=Government CA/serialNumber=2010':
  Self-signed certificate encountered.
WARNING: certificate common name `b2b-test.ksz.bcss.fgov.be' doesn't match 
reque
sted host name `b2b-test.webserv.fgov.be'.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 500 Error
2012-04-26 11:48:28 ERROR 500: Error.

(2)Le code python
#! /usr/bin/env python


import sys, httplib2
import urllib
import ssl

filin = open(C:\\Python\\SOAP\\files\\EdessaRequest.rqst,'r')
SOAPRequest=filin.read()
filin.close()
filin = open(C:\\SOA CA\\KEYS\\c-b2b-test.me.fgov.be.key,'r')
tmpKey=filin.read()
filin.close()
print --- RESULT ---
httplib2.debuglevel = 1
h = httplib2.Http(.cache/EdessaCache, timeout=30, 
disable_ssl_certificate_validation=True)

h.add_certificate(tmpKey, tmpCert, 'b2b-test.webserv.fgov.be')

SOAPServerResponse, SOAPResponseContent = h.request(https://b2b-
test.webserv.fgov.be:4520/TestConnectionServiceService/sendTestMessage,POST, 
body=SOAPRequest, headers={'content-type':'text/plain; charset=utf-8' , 
'SOAPAction':'http://soap.fgov.be/TestConnectionServiceService/sendTestMessage'}
 
)

(3)HTTPLib2 avec certifs et sans verification du certif

--- RESULT ---
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File C:\Python\SOAP\bin\test.py, line 35, in module
SOAPServerResponse, SOAPResponseContent = h.request(https://b2b-test.ksz-
bc
ss.fgov.be:4520/TestConnectionServiceService/sendTestMessage,POST, 
body=SOAPR
equest, headers={'content-type':'text/plain; charset=utf-8' , 
'SOAPAction':'ht
tp://kszbcss.fgov.be/TestConnectionServiceService/sendTestMessage'} )
  File D:\Python27\lib\site-packages\httplib2\__init__.py, line 1544, in 
reque
st
(response, content) = self._request(conn, authority, uri, request_uri, 
metho
d, body, headers, redirections, cachekey)
  File D:\Python27\lib\site-packages\httplib2\__init__.py, line 1294, in 
_requ
est
(response, content) = self._conn_request(conn, request_uri, method, body, 
he
aders)
  File D:\Python27\lib\site-packages\httplib2\__init__.py, line 1230, in 
_conn
_request
conn.connect()
  File D:\Python27\lib\site-packages\httplib2\__init__.py, line 1005, in 
conne
ct
raise SSLHandshakeError(e)
httplib2.SSLHandshakeError: [Errno 1] _ssl.c:504: error:14094410:SSL 
routines:SS
L3_READ_BYTES:sslv3 alert handshake failure

(4)Wget : Sans Certif

C:\Program Files\GNU\wgetwget https://b2b-test.webserv.fgov.be:4520
--2012-04-26 11:41:39--  https://b2b-test.webserv.fgov.be:4520/
Resolving b2b-test.webserv.fgov.be... 85.91.184.96
Connecting to b2b-test.webserv.fgov.be|85.91.184.96|:4520... connected.
OpenSSL: error:14094410:SSL routines:SSL3_READ_BYTES:sslv3 alert handshake 
failu
re
Unable to establish SSL connection.

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resolusi monitor di debian 6.0.4 amd64 (vga amd radeon)

2012-04-26 Thread orchid assasin
ane mau tanya ubah resolusi ni di debian 604
udah cari2 dimana2 tetep ng ada solusi
ane pake vga amd 6670 driver 12.3
udah terinstal
hasil fglrxinfo :
display: :0.0 screen: 0
OpenGL vendor string: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
OpenGL renderer string: AMD Radeon HD 6670
OpenGL version string: 4.2.11566 Compatibility Profile Context

tp pas mau ubah resolusi mentok di 1024x768
sedangkan monitor ane 1280x1024 (17punya)

udah coba xorg.conf tetep ng bisa
force dari xrandr ng bisa jg


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Re: Se busca partición Ext3

2012-04-26 Thread J. OCTAVIO Avalos
El día 26 de abril de 2012 07:27, julio jul...@escomposlinux.org escribió:
 El jue, 26-04-2012 a las 02:16 +0200, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:
 Ya está solucionado. Lo arreglé con testdisk ahí estaba la partición
 en Ext3. Me la recuperó íntegra sin ningún problema aparente.

 Todo lo que había subido, afortunadamente volvió a su sitio ;-)

 Pues ahora viene la segunda parte... que es cuando te das cuenta de la
 importancia de tener backup de las cosas que importa conservar :)

Es que este era el backup, estaba restaurando los datos. El principal
lo tenía a reparar y me lo tienen que enviar para poder extraer el
disco duro. Aún tengo un tercer disco con una copia integra de los
datos, pero a fecha de noviembre 2011. Por eso decía que no me
encontraba en la mejor situación binaria.

Me temo que perdió la partición por una subida de corriente, ya me
cascó el ordenador y me vi obligado a comprar otro debido al coste de
reparación-sustitución de como poco la pantalla. Pero ya tengo
encargado un SAI - Estabilizador de corriente.

Un saludo y os reitero mi agradecimiento


-- 
Octavio Ávalos


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RE: Roundcube con vacation

2012-04-26 Thread Gorka


 -Mensaje original-
 De: Francesc Guitart [mailto:fguit...@gmail.com]
 Enviado el: martes, 24 de abril de 2012 23:23
 Para: debian-user-spanish@lists.debian.org
 Asunto: RE: Roundcube con vacation
 
 El mar, 24-04-2012 a las 18:11 +0200, Gorka escribió:
 
   -Mensaje original-
   De: Francesc Guitart [mailto:fguit...@gmail.com] Enviado el: lunes,
   23 de abril de 2012 19:58
   Para: debian-user-spanish@lists.debian.org
   Asunto: RE: Roundcube con vacation
  
   El vie, 20-04-2012 a las 08:50 +0200, Gorka escribió:
 
  Empecé con este ...
  http://www.notestic.com/missatge-de-vacances-amb-roundcube/
  Hasta aquí muy bien, pero es que no te explica cómo hacer
  funcionar uno
 de los múltiples drivers. Y al ver que no funcionaba por sí solo
 (no tengo FTP al servidor) he tratado de buscar cómo
 configurarlo con el driver virtual SQL (que creo que es la
 opción más profesional) siguiendo este y otros tutoriales como este 
 ...
  http://www.ipsure.com/blog/2011/roundcube-setup-by-also-fixing
  -
 vacatio
  n-and-quota-warning-issues-on-freebsd/
  Pero en los primeros pasos ya veo que no tengo esas rutas de
  carpetas
 porque es para FreeBSD.


 ¿Que rutas son las que no existen en Debian? Aunque las rutas no
 sean las mismas en FreeBSD que en Debian los ficheros que se
 editan/modifican deben existir igual. Usa find o locate para dar con
 ellos.


   
Donde pone ...
   
# cd /usr/ports/mail/p5-MIME-EncWords/ # make install clean # cd
/usr/ports/mail/p5-Email-Valid/ # make install clean # cd
/usr/ports/mail/p5-Mail-Sender/ # make install clean # cd
/usr/ports/devel/p5-Log-Log4perl/ # make install clean # cd
/usr/ports/devel/p5-Log-Dispatch/
   
... no tengo ninguna de esas rutas. Ni siquiera tengo ports bajo
usr. He
   buscado con find p5-MIME-EncWords, p5-Mail-Sender, ... y no
   están ni en servidor web (donde tengo roundcube) ni en el servidor
   de correo (donde está postfix), que por cierto no sé en cual de
   ellos he de instalarlos, creo que en el de correo ¿no?.
   
  
   Creo que son módulos de Perl. Algunos los encontraras en los
   repositorios, pero mejor que los bajes todos con CPAN.
  
Creo que los paquetes necesarios para Debian podrían ser estos:
   
#   libmail-sender-perl
#   libdbd-pg-perl
#   libemail-valid-perl
#   libmime-perl
#   liblog-log4perl-perl
#   liblog-dispatch-perl
#   libgetopt-argvfile-perl
#   libmime-charset-perl (currently in testing, see instructions below)
#   libmime-encwords-perl (currently in testing, see instructions below)
   
Pero ... ¿los insalo en el servidor de correo o en el servidor web
donde está
   todo lo de roundcube?
  
   Yo diría que donde tienes RoundCube
  
Supongo que tras instalarlos ya me aparecerán las rutas anteriores
que no
   veía, pero el caso es que a la hora de modificar el config siguiente
   (en mi caso no se llama tampoco como en el tutorial, pero por lógica
   supongo que es el
   /opt/roundcubemail-0.7.2/plugins/vacation/config.ini ) con un montón
   de líneas de script (que no sé si hay que añadir a lo que ya existe en el
 fichero, o hay que sustituir lo que ya hay).
Me dice que puedo usar la clave anterior de postfix (supongo que
se
   refiere a esta línea del script, que va después):
  
   No, se refiere a esta base datos:
  
   http://www.ipsure.com/blog/2011/postfixadmin-setup-with-correct-
   vacation-settings-on-freebsd/
  
   La utiliza para Postfixadmin y el plugin vacation.
  
$rcmail_config['vacation_sql_dsn'] =
'mysql://postfix:postfix-mysql-password@localhost/postfix';
  
   Si, la linea de color azul.
  
Yo no tengo ningún usuario postfix; ni en el mysql del servidor
web, donde tengo la base de datos de roundcube, ni en el mysql de
postfix, donde tengo la base de datos mailserver
  
Luego dice que espera que haya añadido autoreply.yourdomain.com a
mi
   servidor de correo pero no explica cómo.
  
   No dice eso. Dice que espera que hayas añadido en tu servidor DNS un
   registro que resuelva el nombre autoreply.tudominio.com con la IP de
   tu servidor de correo.
  
Luego dice que añada otro script a la queries del plugin, pero no
dice en
   qué archivo.
  
   ¿En que fichero se configura el/los plugin/s? Creo que se refiere a
   ese fichero.
  
En fin, tengo demasiadas lagunas.
   
Tengo que recordar que en mi caso la cosa igual se complica un
poco,
   porque mi servidor de correo está en un Etch (configurado mediantes
   el ISP Mail Tutorial de Workaround) y el servidor web con roundcube
   está en otra máquina distinta. Es decir, que no están en la misma
 máquina.
  
   Pues sí, eso sin duda complica más las cosas. Para empezar la base
   de datos postfix tiene que ser accesible por los dos equipos...
  
 
  ¿Y si instalo un nuevo servidor de correo ... porque creo 

Tutorial Postfix con usuarios virtuales

2012-04-26 Thread Gorka
Buenas tardes.

Creo que Christoph Haas ha dejado de mantener sus tutoriales por falta de
tiempo. ¿Qué tutorial es el más empleado actualmente para postfix con
usuarios virtuales en Debian? 

Un saludo.



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Re: Tutorial Postfix con usuarios virtuales

2012-04-26 Thread Maykel Franco Hernández
 

El 2012-04-26 12:41, Gorka escribió: 

 Buenas tardes.
 
 Creo
que Christoph Haas ha dejado de mantener sus tutoriales por falta de

tiempo. ¿Qué tutorial es el más empleado actualmente para postfix con

usuarios virtuales en Debian? 
 
 Un saludo.
 
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Si sólo
quieres un servidor de
correo:

http://www.howtoforge.com/virtual-users-and-domains-with-postfix-courier-mysql-and-squirrelmail-debian-squeeze

Ese
tuto es bastante bueno. Si lo vas a poner hacia el exterior, tendrás
que agregar parámetros al fichero de configuración main.cf de postfix
para evitar spam mirando en listas, comprobando los mx o comprobando
ciertos requisitos...

Si quieres un panel de control para poder
administrarlo, puedes agregar postfixadmin al tutorial.

Si quieres
poder administrar el servidor de correo de manera más fácil y sencilla,
te aconsejo la instalación de ISPCONFIG 3.0 sobre debian o inclusive
zimbra es buena opción(aunque pesa mucho).

Saludos.

 

Herramienta para confeccionar/diseñar Boletines, Plegables, etc.

2012-04-26 Thread Liuber's Hdez∴
Hola Lista, Saludos. 

Amigos con que herramientas específicas contamos en debian squeeze, que
ayude en la confección de plegables, boletines, etc. 

gracias de antemano, 

saludos, 
-- 
Comp∴M∴:liuber's hdez. 
«Cuba»





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Algun programa para conectarme a vnc,ssh,etc

2012-04-26 Thread Marcos Russo
Buenos dias, estoy buscando algun programa grafico que pueda poner
varias ip con algun icono cada uno y que permita clickeando supongamos
el boton derecho
y que me pueda conectar por ssh, vnc, samba,etc.

Saludos
Marcos


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Re: Herramienta para confeccionar/diseñar Boletines, Plegables, etc.

2012-04-26 Thread Darío
 Amigos con que herramientas específicas contamos en debian squeeze, que
 ayude en la confección de plegables, boletines, etc.

LaTeX no te sirve? por lo general viene instalado, al menos el base.


-- 
Darío
|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|
Por favor, no utilice formatos de archivo propietarios para el intercambio
de documentos, como ser DOC, XLS, BMP, PPT, RAR, MP3, DWG,
MOV, FLV, WMV, etc.  sino  ODT, ODS, DJVU, PDF, TXT,
CSV, PNG, FLAC, OGV, GZ o cualquier otro que no obligue a utilizar
un programa de un fabricante concreto.
Info: http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/no-word-attachments.es.html
       http://www.vaslibre.org.ve/publicaciones/odfvsooxml-es.pdf
|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|
 ,              ,
/                \
((__-^^-,-^^-__))
 `-_---' `---_-'
  `--|o` 'o|--'
     \  `  /
      ): :(
     :o_o:
       -


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Re: Algun programa para conectarme a vnc,ssh,etc

2012-04-26 Thread Matías A. Bellone

On 04/26/2012 02:45 PM, Marcos Russo wrote:

Buenos dias, estoy buscando algun programa grafico que pueda poner
varias ip con algun icono cada uno y que permita clickeando supongamos
el boton derecho
y que me pueda conectar por ssh, vnc, samba,etc.



aptitude install remmina

Saludos,
Toote


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Re: Herramienta para confeccionar/diseñar Boletines, Plegables, etc.

2012-04-26 Thread petronilo sanchez
On Thu, Apr 26, 2012 at 12:47 PM, Darío dario...@gmail.com wrote:
 Amigos con que herramientas específicas contamos en debian squeeze, que
 ayude en la confección de plegables, boletines, etc.

 LaTeX no te sirve? por lo general viene instalado, al menos el base.
 --
 Darío
scribus creo que sirve para eso


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Cada cual según sus fuerzas, cada quien según sus necesidades...


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Re: Herramienta para confeccionar/diseñar Boletines, Plegables, etc.

2012-04-26 Thread Gonzalo Rivero
El jue, 26-04-2012 a las 13:00 +0200, Liuber's Hdez∴ escribió: 
 Hola Lista, Saludos. 
 
 Amigos con que herramientas específicas contamos en debian squeeze, que
 ayude en la confección de plegables, boletines, etc. 
 
 gracias de antemano, 
 
 saludos, 
 -- 
 Comp∴M∴:liuber's hdez. 
 «Cuba»
 

apt-cache search publishing
apt-cache show [algun(os) paquete(s) de la lista anterior]
apt-get install [paquete elegido después de ver las descripciones]

no se necesita internet para eso
-- 
(-.(-.(-.(-.(-.(-.-).-).-).-).-).-)



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Re: Herramienta para confeccionar/diseñar Boletines, Plegables, etc.

2012-04-26 Thread JAP
El jue, 26-04-2012 a las 13:00 +0200, Liuber's Hdez∴ escribió:
 Hola Lista, Saludos. 
 
 Amigos con que herramientas específicas contamos en debian squeeze, que
 ayude en la confección de plegables, boletines, etc. 
 
 gracias de antemano, 
 
 saludos, 
 -- 
 Comp∴M∴:liuber's hdez. 
 «Cuba»

Libre Office Writer.

En las opciones de impresión, uno puede dar el formato de libro o de
boletín plegado.
(Imprimr, Diseño de Página)



JAP



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Leído: Herramienta para confeccionar/diseñar Boletines, Plegables, etc.

2012-04-26 Thread Mauricio Erazo Mejia
Su mensaje

Para:  debian-user-spanish@lists.debian.org
Asunto:  Re: Herramienta para confeccionar/diseñar  Boletines, Plegables, 
etc.
Enviado:  26/04/2012 01:46 p.m.

fue leído el 26/04/2012 02:56 p.m..


binH2aZ1eTZoN.bin
Description: message/disposition-notification


Re: Dúvidas sobre Roteador com Iptables

2012-04-26 Thread Paulo Ricardo Bruck
bom dia 80)

- Mensagem original -
 De: Moksha Tux gova...@gmail.com
 Para: Forum Debian debian-user-portuguese@lists.debian.org
 Enviadas: Quarta-feira, 25 de Abril de 2012 22:56:02
 Assunto: Dúvidas sobre Roteador com Iptables
 Boa noite queridos amigos!
 
 Estou construindo um roteador com iptables para o trabalho mas antes
 estou colhendo bastante informações pois não considero esta ferramenta
 fácil mas já estou tendo algum exito a miha dúvida é a seguinte... por
 ser um roteador devo prestar atenção nas regras INPUT que no caso
 seria relacionado ao próprio host (sistema) e FORWARD que trataria dos
 pacotes vão atravessar este host, sendo assim, as regras de proteção
 eu devo implementá-las tanto em INPUT quanto em FARWARD ex:
 
 #==
 # REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
 #==
 ## INPUT
 
 # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
 iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit
 1/s -j ACCEPT
 
 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
 
 # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO
 iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
 --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP
 
 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
 
 ## FORWARD
 
 # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
 iptables -A FORWARD -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit
 1/s -j ACCEPT
 
 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
 # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO
 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
 --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP
 
 
 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
 #== 
 # FIM DAS REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
 #==
 
 
 Estaria eu tendo uma dúvida relevante ou simplesmente viajando
 literalmente na maionese pergunto isto pois concluí que existe a
 proteção tanto para o host quanto para a rede. Agradeço desde já que
 puder me orientar a respeito. Grande abraço,



em se tratando de segurança vc tem que prestar atençao não só as regras de 
INPUT/OUTPUT como tambem nas regras de FORWARD.

Como vc mesmo disse as regras de INPUT/OUTPUT tem a ver com o 
roteador/firewall, ou seja ele contra o mundo. Imagine por um instante que vc 
descuide destas regras e um atacante acesse o seu roteador/firewall. De nada 
adianta ter as melhores regras de FORWARD do mundo, pois o atacante terá o 
dominio do seu firewaçll/roteador e poderá mudar todas as regras que ele 
quizer.

POr outro lado tambem de nada adianta ter um firewall/roteador que só consegue 
se proteger do mundo se vc deixars a rede de sua empresa aberta nas regras de 
FORWARD.

Se vc quer mesmo construir um bom roteador/firewall para sua empresa tem uma 
leitura que vc DEVE ler OBRIGATORIAMENTE.

Neste ponto é a melhor documentação de firewall que eu já lí e figura no 1 
lugar na lista do netfilter:

http://www.frozentux.net/documents/iptables-tutorial/

creio que depois de ler a doc acima ficara tudo mais claro para vc.

boa leitura e depois poste suas duvidas aqui...80) 

[]s


 Moksha

-- 
Paulo Ricardo Bruck
Consultor Linux
cel 011 9235-4327 tel 011 3596-4881/4882
http://www.contatogs.com.br
skype: suportecontatogs


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Re: Dúvidas sobre Roteador com Iptables

2012-04-26 Thread Moksha Tux
Muito obrigado Paulo Ricardo pela sua resposta, então o que me parece é que
não estou tão errado assim no meu raciocínio? Pela lógica devemos realmente
implementar as políticas em cada chain? Obrigado pela indicação de leitura,
vou iniciar hoje mesmo. Abraços,

Moksha

Em 26 de abril de 2012 07:37, Paulo Ricardo Bruck paulo...@contatogs.com.br
 escreveu:

 bom dia 80)

 - Mensagem original -
  De: Moksha Tux gova...@gmail.com
  Para: Forum Debian debian-user-portuguese@lists.debian.org
  Enviadas: Quarta-feira, 25 de Abril de 2012 22:56:02
  Assunto: Dúvidas sobre Roteador com Iptables
  Boa noite queridos amigos!
 
  Estou construindo um roteador com iptables para o trabalho mas antes
  estou colhendo bastante informações pois não considero esta ferramenta
  fácil mas já estou tendo algum exito a miha dúvida é a seguinte... por
  ser um roteador devo prestar atenção nas regras INPUT que no caso
  seria relacionado ao próprio host (sistema) e FORWARD que trataria dos
  pacotes vão atravessar este host, sendo assim, as regras de proteção
  eu devo implementá-las tanto em INPUT quanto em FARWARD ex:
 
  #==
  # REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
  #==
  ## INPUT
 
  # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
  iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit
  1/s -j ACCEPT
 
  # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
  iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
 
  # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO
  iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
  --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
  iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP
 
  # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
  iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
 
 
  ## FORWARD
 
  # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
  iptables -A FORWARD -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit
  1/s -j ACCEPT
 
  # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
  iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
  # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO
  iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
  --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
  iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP
 
 
  # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
  iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
  #== 
  # FIM DAS REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
  #==
 
 
  Estaria eu tendo uma dúvida relevante ou simplesmente viajando
  literalmente na maionese pergunto isto pois concluí que existe a
  proteção tanto para o host quanto para a rede. Agradeço desde já que
  puder me orientar a respeito. Grande abraço,



 em se tratando de segurança vc tem que prestar atençao não só as regras de
 INPUT/OUTPUT como tambem nas regras de FORWARD.

 Como vc mesmo disse as regras de INPUT/OUTPUT tem a ver com o
 roteador/firewall, ou seja ele contra o mundo. Imagine por um instante que
 vc descuide destas regras e um atacante acesse o seu roteador/firewall. De
 nada adianta ter as melhores regras de FORWARD do mundo, pois o atacante
 terá o dominio do seu firewaçll/roteador e poderá mudar todas as regras que
 ele quizer.

 POr outro lado tambem de nada adianta ter um firewall/roteador que só
 consegue se proteger do mundo se vc deixars a rede de sua empresa aberta
 nas regras de FORWARD.

 Se vc quer mesmo construir um bom roteador/firewall para sua empresa tem
 uma leitura que vc DEVE ler OBRIGATORIAMENTE.

 Neste ponto é a melhor documentação de firewall que eu já lí e figura no 1
 lugar na lista do netfilter:

 http://www.frozentux.net/documents/iptables-tutorial/

 creio que depois de ler a doc acima ficara tudo mais claro para vc.

 boa leitura e depois poste suas duvidas aqui...80)

 []s


  Moksha

 --
 Paulo Ricardo Bruck
 Consultor Linux
 cel 011 9235-4327 tel 011 3596-4881/4882
 http://www.contatogs.com.br
 skype: suportecontatogs


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Re: Dúvidas sobre Roteador com Iptables

2012-04-26 Thread Fábio Rabelo
Bom dia ...

Se o Sr. considera difícil o uso direto do iptables, o Sr. poderia
considerar um front-end !
Eu uso o shorewall :

http://shorewall.net/

http://people.connexer.com/~roberto/debian/

um simples  apt-get install shorewall-perl  e já estará instalado .

E para manter um número muito grande de regras, ele é uma verdadeira mão na
massa !!!


Fábio Rabelo




Em 25 de abril de 2012 22:56, Moksha Tux gova...@gmail.com escreveu:

 Boa noite queridos amigos!

 Estou construindo um roteador com iptables para o trabalho mas antes estou
 colhendo bastante informações pois não considero esta ferramenta fácil mas
 já estou tendo algum exito a miha dúvida é a seguinte... por ser um
 roteador devo prestar atenção nas regras INPUT que no caso seria
 relacionado ao próprio host (sistema) e FORWARD que trataria dos pacotes
 vão atravessar este host, sendo assim, as regras de proteção eu devo
 implementá-las tanto em INPUT quanto em FARWARD ex:

 *#==
 # REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
 #==
 ## INPUT

 # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
 iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit 1/s -j
 ACCEPT

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT


 # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO
 iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit --limit
 1/s -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT


 
 ## FORWARD

 # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
 iptables -A FORWARD -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit 1/s
 -j ACCEPT

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

 # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
 --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP


 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

 **#==
 # FIM DAS REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
 #==*
 *
 *
 Estaria eu tendo uma dúvida relevante ou simplesmente viajando
 literalmente na maionese pergunto isto pois concluí que existe a proteção
 tanto para o host quanto para a rede. Agradeço desde já que puder me
 orientar a respeito. Grande abraço,

 Moksha




Re: Dúvidas sobre Roteador com Iptables

2012-04-26 Thread Moksha Tux
Muito obrigado Fábio pela resposta!

Eu já andei considerando sim alguns appliance como o próprio Untangle que
já é Debian, o endian e o pfsense, mas tenho o desejo de dominar a
administração e implementação de roteadores/firewalls em iptables na mão
mesmo mas confesso que essas soluções não estão descartadas. Será que para
uma rede de aproximadamente 2500 usuários e mais de 3000 pontos de rede e
com um link de internet de 1Gb o shorewall suportaria numa boa sem pedir
arrego? Claro, considerando que ele será instalado em um servidor robusto
também. O shorewall é um appliance também? Baseado em que distribuição?

Moksha

Em 26 de abril de 2012 10:40, Fábio Rabelo fa...@fabiorabelo.wiki.brescreveu:

 Bom dia ...

 Se o Sr. considera difícil o uso direto do iptables, o Sr. poderia
 considerar um front-end !
 Eu uso o shorewall :

 http://shorewall.net/

 http://people.connexer.com/~roberto/debian/

 um simples  apt-get install shorewall-perl  e já estará instalado .

 E para manter um número muito grande de regras, ele é uma verdadeira mão
 na massa !!!


 Fábio Rabelo




 Em 25 de abril de 2012 22:56, Moksha Tux gova...@gmail.com escreveu:

 Boa noite queridos amigos!

 Estou construindo um roteador com iptables para o trabalho mas antes
 estou colhendo bastante informações pois não considero esta ferramenta
 fácil mas já estou tendo algum exito a miha dúvida é a seguinte... por ser
 um roteador devo prestar atenção nas regras INPUT que no caso seria
 relacionado ao próprio host (sistema) e FORWARD que trataria dos pacotes
 vão atravessar este host, sendo assim, as regras de proteção eu devo
 implementá-las tanto em INPUT quanto em FARWARD ex:

 *#==
 # REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
 #==
 ## INPUT

 # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
 iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit 1/s
 -j ACCEPT

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT


 # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO
 iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit --limit
 1/s -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT


 
 ## FORWARD

 # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
 iptables -A FORWARD -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit 1/s
 -j ACCEPT

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

 # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
 --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP


 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

 **#==
 # FIM DAS REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
 #==*
 *
 *
 Estaria eu tendo uma dúvida relevante ou simplesmente viajando
 literalmente na maionese pergunto isto pois concluí que existe a proteção
 tanto para o host quanto para a rede. Agradeço desde já que puder me
 orientar a respeito. Grande abraço,

 Moksha





Re: Dúvidas sobre Roteador com Iptables

2012-04-26 Thread Fábio Rabelo
Não, o Shorewall não é um apliance, é um front-end .

Ele fica entre o iptables e o administrador da rede, facilita em muito a
administração qdo existem muitas regras do iptables .

Eu uso geralmente o webmin para gerenciar o shorewall .

O Shorewall pode ser instalado em qualquer distribuição !


Fábio Rabelo



Em 26 de abril de 2012 11:19, Moksha Tux gova...@gmail.com escreveu:

 Muito obrigado Fábio pela resposta!

 Eu já andei considerando sim alguns appliance como o próprio Untangle que
 já é Debian, o endian e o pfsense, mas tenho o desejo de dominar a
 administração e implementação de roteadores/firewalls em iptables na mão
 mesmo mas confesso que essas soluções não estão descartadas. Será que para
 uma rede de aproximadamente 2500 usuários e mais de 3000 pontos de rede e
 com um link de internet de 1Gb o shorewall suportaria numa boa sem pedir
 arrego? Claro, considerando que ele será instalado em um servidor robusto
 também. O shorewall é um appliance também? Baseado em que distribuição?

 Moksha

 Em 26 de abril de 2012 10:40, Fábio Rabelo 
 fa...@fabiorabelo.wiki.brescreveu:

 Bom dia ...

 Se o Sr. considera difícil o uso direto do iptables, o Sr. poderia
 considerar um front-end !
 Eu uso o shorewall :

 http://shorewall.net/

 http://people.connexer.com/~roberto/debian/

 um simples  apt-get install shorewall-perl  e já estará instalado .

 E para manter um número muito grande de regras, ele é uma verdadeira mão
 na massa !!!


 Fábio Rabelo




 Em 25 de abril de 2012 22:56, Moksha Tux gova...@gmail.com escreveu:

 Boa noite queridos amigos!

 Estou construindo um roteador com iptables para o trabalho mas antes
 estou colhendo bastante informações pois não considero esta ferramenta
 fácil mas já estou tendo algum exito a miha dúvida é a seguinte... por ser
 um roteador devo prestar atenção nas regras INPUT que no caso seria
 relacionado ao próprio host (sistema) e FORWARD que trataria dos pacotes
 vão atravessar este host, sendo assim, as regras de proteção eu devo
 implementá-las tanto em INPUT quanto em FARWARD ex:

 *#==
 # REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
 #==
 ## INPUT

 # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
 iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit 1/s
 -j ACCEPT

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT


 # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO
 iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
 --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT


 
 ## FORWARD

 # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
 iptables -A FORWARD -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit
 1/s -j ACCEPT

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

 # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
 --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP


 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

 **#==
 # FIM DAS REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
 #==*
 *
 *
 Estaria eu tendo uma dúvida relevante ou simplesmente viajando
 literalmente na maionese pergunto isto pois concluí que existe a proteção
 tanto para o host quanto para a rede. Agradeço desde já que puder me
 orientar a respeito. Grande abraço,

 Moksha






Re: Dúvidas sobre Roteador com Iptables

2012-04-26 Thread Moksha Tux
Ah! Sim agora entendi, ele é um pacote cujo a finalidade é trabalhar entre
o iptables e o admin como o senhor mesmo explicou e possui uma interface
que torna tanto a dministração quanto a implementação do firewall mais
amigável. Não seria isso então?

Moksha

Em 26 de abril de 2012 12:19, Fábio Rabelo fa...@fabiorabelo.wiki.brescreveu:

 Não, o Shorewall não é um apliance, é um front-end .

 Ele fica entre o iptables e o administrador da rede, facilita em muito a
 administração qdo existem muitas regras do iptables .

 Eu uso geralmente o webmin para gerenciar o shorewall .

 O Shorewall pode ser instalado em qualquer distribuição !


 Fábio Rabelo



 Em 26 de abril de 2012 11:19, Moksha Tux gova...@gmail.com escreveu:

 Muito obrigado Fábio pela resposta!

 Eu já andei considerando sim alguns appliance como o próprio Untangle que
 já é Debian, o endian e o pfsense, mas tenho o desejo de dominar a
 administração e implementação de roteadores/firewalls em iptables na mão
 mesmo mas confesso que essas soluções não estão descartadas. Será que para
 uma rede de aproximadamente 2500 usuários e mais de 3000 pontos de rede e
 com um link de internet de 1Gb o shorewall suportaria numa boa sem pedir
 arrego? Claro, considerando que ele será instalado em um servidor robusto
 também. O shorewall é um appliance também? Baseado em que distribuição?

 Moksha

 Em 26 de abril de 2012 10:40, Fábio Rabelo 
 fa...@fabiorabelo.wiki.brescreveu:

 Bom dia ...

 Se o Sr. considera difícil o uso direto do iptables, o Sr. poderia
 considerar um front-end !
 Eu uso o shorewall :

 http://shorewall.net/

 http://people.connexer.com/~roberto/debian/

 um simples  apt-get install shorewall-perl  e já estará instalado .

 E para manter um número muito grande de regras, ele é uma verdadeira mão
 na massa !!!


 Fábio Rabelo




 Em 25 de abril de 2012 22:56, Moksha Tux gova...@gmail.com escreveu:

 Boa noite queridos amigos!

 Estou construindo um roteador com iptables para o trabalho mas antes
 estou colhendo bastante informações pois não considero esta ferramenta
 fácil mas já estou tendo algum exito a miha dúvida é a seguinte... por ser
 um roteador devo prestar atenção nas regras INPUT que no caso seria
 relacionado ao próprio host (sistema) e FORWARD que trataria dos pacotes
 vão atravessar este host, sendo assim, as regras de proteção eu devo
 implementá-las tanto em INPUT quanto em FARWARD ex:

 *#==
 # REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
 #==
 ## INPUT

 # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
 iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit 1/s
 -j ACCEPT

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT


 # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO
 iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
 --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
 iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT


 
 ## FORWARD

 # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
 iptables -A FORWARD -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit
 1/s -j ACCEPT

 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

 # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
 --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP


 # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES* *
 iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

 **#==
 # FIM DAS REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
 #==*
 *
 *
 Estaria eu tendo uma dúvida relevante ou simplesmente viajando
 literalmente na maionese pergunto isto pois concluí que existe a proteção
 tanto para o host quanto para a rede. Agradeço desde já que puder me
 orientar a respeito. Grande abraço,

 Moksha







Re: Dúvidas sobre Roteador com Iptables

2012-04-26 Thread Paulo Ricardo Bruck


- Mensagem original -
 De: Moksha Tux gova...@gmail.com
 Para: Paulo Ricardo Bruck paulo...@contatogs.com.br
 Cc: Forum Debian debian-user-portuguese@lists.debian.org
 Enviadas: Quinta-feira, 26 de Abril de 2012 9:32:00
 Assunto: Re: Dúvidas sobre Roteador com Iptables
 Muito obrigado Paulo Ricardo pela sua resposta, então o que me parece
 é que não estou tão errado assim no meu raciocínio? 

não vc esta correto

 Pela lógica
 devemos realmente implementar as políticas em cada chain? 



 sim e setar as policitas de cada chain tambem  


 Obrigado
 pela indicação de leitura, vou iniciar hoje mesmo. Abraços,
 

[]s

 Moksha
 
 
 Em 26 de abril de 2012 07:37, Paulo Ricardo Bruck 
 paulo...@contatogs.com.br  escreveu:
 
 
 bom dia 80)
 
 - Mensagem original -
  De: Moksha Tux  gova...@gmail.com 
  Para: Forum Debian  debian-user-portuguese@lists.debian.org 
  Enviadas: Quarta-feira, 25 de Abril de 2012 22:56:02
  Assunto: Dúvidas sobre Roteador com Iptables
 
 
  Boa noite queridos amigos!
 
  Estou construindo um roteador com iptables para o trabalho mas antes
  estou colhendo bastante informações pois não considero esta
  ferramenta
  fácil mas já estou tendo algum exito a miha dúvida é a seguinte...
  por
  ser um roteador devo prestar atenção nas regras INPUT que no caso
  seria relacionado ao próprio host (sistema) e FORWARD que trataria
  dos
  pacotes vão atravessar este host, sendo assim, as regras de
  proteção
  eu devo implementá-las tanto em INPUT quanto em FARWARD ex:
 
  #==
  # REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
  #==
  ## INPUT
 
  # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
  iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit --limit
  1/s -j ACCEPT
 
  # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
  iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
 
  # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO
  iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
  --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
  iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP
 
  # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
  iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
  
  ## FORWARD
 
  # CONTRA PING DA MORTE
  iptables -A FORWARD -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m limit
  --limit
  1/s -j ACCEPT
 
  # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
  iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
  # CONTRA PORTCAN OCULTO
  iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK,FIN,RST RST -m limit
  --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT
  iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,ACK -j DROP
 
 
  # ACEITANDO CONEXÕES
  iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
 
  #== 
  # FIM DAS REGRAS PARA PROTEÇÃO
  #==
 
 
  Estaria eu tendo uma dúvida relevante ou simplesmente viajando
  literalmente na maionese pergunto isto pois concluí que existe a
  proteção tanto para o host quanto para a rede. Agradeço desde já que
  puder me orientar a respeito. Grande abraço,
 
 
 
 em se tratando de segurança vc tem que prestar atençao não só as
 regras de INPUT/OUTPUT como tambem nas regras de FORWARD.
 
 Como vc mesmo disse as regras de INPUT/OUTPUT tem a ver com o
 roteador/firewall, ou seja ele contra o mundo. Imagine por um instante
 que vc descuide destas regras e um atacante acesse o seu
 roteador/firewall. De nada adianta ter as melhores regras de FORWARD
 do mundo, pois o atacante terá o dominio do seu firewaçll/roteador e
 poderá mudar todas as regras que ele quizer.
 
 POr outro lado tambem de nada adianta ter um firewall/roteador que só
 consegue se proteger do mundo se vc deixars a rede de sua empresa
 aberta nas regras de FORWARD.
 
 Se vc quer mesmo construir um bom roteador/firewall para sua empresa
 tem uma leitura que vc DEVE ler OBRIGATORIAMENTE.
 
 Neste ponto é a melhor documentação de firewall que eu já lí e figura
 no 1 lugar na lista do netfilter:
 
 http://www.frozentux.net/documents/iptables-tutorial/
 
 creio que depois de ler a doc acima ficara tudo mais claro para vc.
 
 boa leitura e depois poste suas duvidas aqui...80)
 
 []s
 
 
  Moksha
 
 --
 Paulo Ricardo Bruck
 Consultor Linux
 cel 011 9235-4327 tel 011 3596-4881/4882
 http://www.contatogs.com.br
 skype: suportecontatogs
 
 
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Re: Single boot EFI Mac install

2012-04-26 Thread Andreas Weber
On 2012-04-25 22:03, Dan wrote:
 What is the advantage of booting Linux directly with EFI instead of
 using rEfit? The performance is improved if the system is booted with
 EFI?

No, once running the performance is the same.

 Or it is just that it will boot up faster. I do not have a mac,
 but I might buy one and install Debian.

You will win a few seconds when booting up, that's it. But consider
this: You can very well put your Mac asleep with super low energy
consumption and wake it up in no time. There's actually no need to
reboot all the time IMO.

One argument for keeping multi-boot:
If you keep your original Mac OS on a small partition, in my case 30 GB
are sufficient, you can upgrade your Mac from time to time with Mac OS.
This is not needed for the OS (Linux is your love ;-)), but you'll need
it to get EFI updates as well in an automated way.

HTH, ändu


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iptables service with debian

2012-04-26 Thread Muhammad Yousuf Khan
i run this command

iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth1 -d 8.8.4.4 -j MASQUERADE

my client computers able to ping 8.8.4.4

but  when i iptables --flush -t nat  it clrear the table but my
client can still ping the destination.
i check iptables-save is shows that tables are empty.
 i thought that there could be some kind of service related to iptable
 in /etc/init.d  folder so that i can restart that but there are none.
and i notices after 5 minutes or so my clients computer were not able
to ping which means my commands affects after 5 minutes.

but i want prompt effect of every iptable command. is there any thing
that can be done in this regard ? pls help

one more thing what could be done to retain all the iptable statements
even after reboot. i think writing all the iptables command in
rc.local
is not a good idea. it is work around.

can any one plz help in this regard also.

Thanks


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How /etc/hosts.allow /etc/hosts.deny and smb.conf play along

2012-04-26 Thread Tuxoholic
hi list

Can somebody explain why smbd and nmbd are not affected by the following 
strict ruleset in /etc/hosts* ?

/etc/hosts
127.0.0.1   MYHOSTNAME localhost.localdomain localhost
127.0.1.1   MYHOSTNAME
192.168.2.10MYSERVER

cat /etc/hosts.allow
#ALL: localhost 127.0.1.1 192.168.2.0/24
ALL: localhost 127.0.1.1 192.168.2.0/32

/etc/hosts.deny
ALL: ALL

With this ruleset in place nmbd broadcasts still pull through and cifs mounts 
are still possible, whereas ssh/rsh access is no longer possible.

To get rid of nmbd/smbd access I have to tweak smb.conf additionally:

/etc/samba/smb.conf

[global]
bind interfaces only = Yes
interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8, eth0
;; hosts allow = 192.168.2.0/24, 127.
hosts allow = 192.168.2.0/32, 127.
hosts deny = ALL

With this smb.conf tweaking it works fine, but why could smbd/nmbd run past 
/etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny without those lines in smb.conf?

To my limited CIDR understandig a /32 mask should restrict access to 
192.168.2.0.0 and 192.168.2.1 - this should be fine for testing purposes.

Once this denies all services I'd set it to /24 to have access to the whole 
subnet from 192.168.2.0-192.168.2.255 and 127.0.0.1 127.0.1.1


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Re: How /etc/hosts.allow /etc/hosts.deny and smb.conf play along

2012-04-26 Thread Juan Sierra Pons
2012/4/26 Tuxoholic tuxoho...@hotmail.de:
 hi list

 Can somebody explain why smbd and nmbd are not affected by the following
 strict ruleset in /etc/hosts* ?

 /etc/hosts
 127.0.0.1       MYHOSTNAME localhost.localdomain localhost
 127.0.1.1       MYHOSTNAME
 192.168.2.10    MYSERVER

 cat /etc/hosts.allow
 #ALL: localhost 127.0.1.1 192.168.2.0/24
 ALL: localhost 127.0.1.1 192.168.2.0/32

 /etc/hosts.deny
 ALL: ALL

 With this ruleset in place nmbd broadcasts still pull through and cifs mounts
 are still possible, whereas ssh/rsh access is no longer possible.

 To get rid of nmbd/smbd access I have to tweak smb.conf additionally:

 /etc/samba/smb.conf

 [global]
        bind interfaces only = Yes
        interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8, eth0
        ;; hosts allow = 192.168.2.0/24, 127.
        hosts allow = 192.168.2.0/32, 127.
        hosts deny = ALL

 With this smb.conf tweaking it works fine, but why could smbd/nmbd run past
 /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny without those lines in smb.conf?

 To my limited CIDR understandig a /32 mask should restrict access to
 192.168.2.0.0 and 192.168.2.1 - this should be fine for testing purposes.

 Once this denies all services I'd set it to /24 to have access to the whole
 subnet from 192.168.2.0-192.168.2.255 and 127.0.0.1 127.0.1.1


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Hi,

My two cents:

I think the problem here is between tcpwrapper linux implementation
and the the samba package.
Are you running samba as a daemon or from then inetd?

I think you are running it as a daemon and I believe (check on the
internet) samba must be compiled in a tcpwrapper friendly way (I don't
know if this is the default)

Running samba from inetd must work OK as inetd is tcpwrapper friendly.

If this doesn't help you you can try iptables (but your workaround is OK too)

Best regards.

--
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Linux User Registered: #257202   http://www.elsotanillo.net
GPG key = 0xA110F4FE
Key Fingerprint = DF53 7415 0936 244E 9B00  6E66 E934 3406 A110 F4FE
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Re: Single boot EFI Mac install

2012-04-26 Thread Carsten Mattner
On Wed, Apr 25, 2012 at 10:03 PM, Dan ganc...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Wed, Mar 7, 2012 at 2:33 PM, Carsten Mattner
 carstenmatt...@googlemail.com wrote:
 Has anyone successfully installed Debian as a single boot system
 on an EFI Mac?

 What is the advantage of booting Linux directly with EFI instead of
 using rEfit? The performance is improved if the system is booted with
 EFI? Or it is just that it will boot up faster. I do not have a mac,
 but I might buy one and install Debian.

It can be faster because you would directly boot into grub2-efi
or with a newer kernel directly boot the kernel image.

I gave up with EFI for the moment and am using rEFIt.

 Is the Macbook pro 100% compatible with EFI 2.0?

I don't know what EFI 2.0 is. Macs usually have Mac EFI which is not
the same as UEFI. Newer Macs have 64bit EFI.

 I also heard that if you boot directly with EFI, the video card will
 not work properly.

That can happen. I don't know the details but it may be chipset
specific.


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Backup backup backup -- sound problem SOLVED using a backup

2012-04-26 Thread Sian Mountbatten
I was playing a music track while using XBMC when suddenly the sound 
stopped. I tried everything I could to restore sound. None of my 
multimedia programs produced sound. Even speaker-test produced nothing.


I tried rebooting, purge xbmc from the system: nothing.

Well, this morning, I unpacked my latest backup of my directory tree 
into /var/tmp and issued the command

   diff -q -u -r /home/sian /var/tmp/home/sian /tmp/sian.diff
The command ran for a few seconds. Looking at /tmp/sian.diff showed no 
obvious reason why I no longer had sound.


So, I logged out of KDE4 Plasma Desktop, keyed Ctrl-Alt-F1 and, at the 
VT, logged in as root. Then I issued the commands

   init 3# that stopped kdm and X
   rm -rf /home/sian # deleted all my files
   rm -rf /var/tmp/home  # deleted the files I had put into /var/tmp
   tar -xjf /opt/cdrw/bd21319-04-25/Phoenicia.sian.tar.bz2 --directory /
# That tar command extracted all the files from the backup and put them 
# into their proper places (each file was preceded by home/sian because 
# tar removes the initial /

I then did the usual sid upgrade commands:
   apt-get update
   apt-get dist-upgrade
   reboot
After the reboot, I logged in and ran speaker-test:
   speaker-test -tsine -c2
Sound from both speakers!
   played some music using Deadbeef (Audio player)

So there you are: a backup saved my bacon.
--
Sian Mountbatten
ex-Algol 68 specialist


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Re: How /etc/hosts.allow /etc/hosts.deny and smb.conf play along

2012-04-26 Thread shawn wilson
Juan is correct. However my two cents - don't rely on hosts.allow and
hosts.deny for anything. Just use iptables rules to do this type of thing.

Also, most don't consider samba to be a very secure service (last CVE was
only a few weeks ago) so be very careful with this service.
On Apr 26, 2012 5:37 AM, Juan Sierra Pons j...@elsotanillo.net wrote:

 2012/4/26 Tuxoholic tuxoho...@hotmail.de:
  hi list
 
  Can somebody explain why smbd and nmbd are not affected by the following
  strict ruleset in /etc/hosts* ?
 
  /etc/hosts
  127.0.0.1   MYHOSTNAME localhost.localdomain localhost
  127.0.1.1   MYHOSTNAME
  192.168.2.10MYSERVER
 
  cat /etc/hosts.allow
  #ALL: localhost 127.0.1.1 192.168.2.0/24
  ALL: localhost 127.0.1.1 192.168.2.0/32
 
  /etc/hosts.deny
  ALL: ALL
 
  With this ruleset in place nmbd broadcasts still pull through and cifs
 mounts
  are still possible, whereas ssh/rsh access is no longer possible.
 
  To get rid of nmbd/smbd access I have to tweak smb.conf additionally:
 
  /etc/samba/smb.conf
 
  [global]
 bind interfaces only = Yes
 interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8, eth0
 ;; hosts allow = 192.168.2.0/24, 127.
 hosts allow = 192.168.2.0/32, 127.
 hosts deny = ALL
 
  With this smb.conf tweaking it works fine, but why could smbd/nmbd run
 past
  /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny without those lines in smb.conf?
 
  To my limited CIDR understandig a /32 mask should restrict access to
  192.168.2.0.0 and 192.168.2.1 - this should be fine for testing purposes.
 
  Once this denies all services I'd set it to /24 to have access to the
 whole
  subnet from 192.168.2.0-192.168.2.255 and 127.0.0.1 127.0.1.1
 
 
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 http://lists.debian.org/blu0-smtp149485f83cd3709473ea7d5d8...@phx.gbl
 
 Hi,

 My two cents:

 I think the problem here is between tcpwrapper linux implementation
 and the the samba package.
 Are you running samba as a daemon or from then inetd?

 I think you are running it as a daemon and I believe (check on the
 internet) samba must be compiled in a tcpwrapper friendly way (I don't
 know if this is the default)

 Running samba from inetd must work OK as inetd is tcpwrapper friendly.

 If this doesn't help you you can try iptables (but your workaround is OK
 too)

 Best regards.


 --
 Juan Sierra Pons j...@elsotanillo.net
 Linux User Registered: #257202   http://www.elsotanillo.net
 GPG key = 0xA110F4FE
 Key Fingerprint = DF53 7415 0936 244E 9B00  6E66 E934 3406 A110 F4FE

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Re: Is 1600x1200 screen better than 1440x900?

2012-04-26 Thread Vincent Lefevre
On 2012-04-25 09:13:35 -0400, Gary Dale wrote:
 I replaced my old 21 CRT (I had been running it at 1792x1344x32@75hz) in
 favour of a 24 LED monitor running at 1920x1080. That's a drop of .4M
 pixels but the really high resolution LCD screens cost a lot more.

Unfortunately the loss in vertical resolution is more important than
the number of pixels for viewing PDF files in portrait orientation,
unless you have a rotatable second monitor just for that.

-- 
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100% accessible validated (X)HTML - Blog: http://www.vinc17.net/blog/
Work: CR INRIA - computer arithmetic / AriC project (LIP, ENS-Lyon)


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Re: about DSA-2452-1 apache2 -- insecure default configuration

2012-04-26 Thread Vincent Lefevre
On 2012-04-24 16:57:52 +, Camaleón wrote:
 On Tue, 24 Apr 2012 18:19:11 +0200, Vincent Lefevre wrote:
  This is just a workaround. The real problem hasn't been fixed. And this
  means that it is no longer possible to read arbitrary documentation from
  doc directories easily.
 
 I'm still not sure about that mainly because I don't see other 
 distributions (besides Ubuntu) fixing it :-?

Perhaps it's Debian-specific (the bug was just about the default
configuration), and users may also have an insecure (non-default)
configuration on other distributions without knowing it.

I've reported a bug for Debian, at least so that Debian gives more
information about such security problems:

  http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=670518

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Work: CR INRIA - computer arithmetic / AriC project (LIP, ENS-Lyon)


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Re: How /etc/hosts.allow /etc/hosts.deny and smb.conf play along

2012-04-26 Thread Clive Standbridge
Hi Tuxoholic,

[...]

 With this smb.conf tweaking it works fine, but why could smbd/nmbd run past 
 /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny without those lines in smb.conf?

Already answered by Juan Sierra Pons.

 To my limited CIDR understandig a /32 mask should restrict access to 
 192.168.2.0.0 and 192.168.2.1 - this should be fine for testing purposes.

Not sure about that. You can check it with ipcalc (in the ipcalc package):

$ ipcalc 192.168.2.0/32
Address:   192.168.2.0  1100.10101000.0010. 
Netmask:   255.255.255.255 = 32 ... 
Wildcard:  0.0.0.0  ... 
=
Hostroute: 192.168.2.0  1100.10101000.0010. 
Hosts/Net: 1 Class C, Private Internet

So it looks like you need a 31 bit netmask for that address range:

$ ipcalc 192.168.2.0/31
Address:   192.168.2.0  1100.10101000.0010.000 0
Netmask:   255.255.255.254 = 31 ...111 0
Wildcard:  0.0.0.1  ...000 1
=
Network:   192.168.2.0/31   1100.10101000.0010.000 0
HostMin:   192.168.2.0  1100.10101000.0010.000 0
HostMax:   192.168.2.1  1100.10101000.0010.000 1
Hosts/Net: 2 Class C, Private Internet, PtP Link RFC 3021


 Once this denies all services I'd set it to /24 to have access to the
 whole subnet from 192.168.2.0-192.168.2.255 and 127.0.0.1 127.0.1.1

Well you don't seem to be allowed .0 and .255:

$ ipcalc 192.168.2.0/24
Address:   192.168.2.0  1100.10101000.0010. 
Netmask:   255.255.255.0 = 24   ... 
Wildcard:  0.0.0.255... 
=
Network:   192.168.2.0/24   1100.10101000.0010. 
HostMin:   192.168.2.1  1100.10101000.0010. 0001
HostMax:   192.168.2.2541100.10101000.0010. 1110
Broadcast: 192.168.2.2551100.10101000.0010. 
Hosts/Net: 254   Class C, Private Internet


I hope this helps.

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Cheers,
Clive


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Re: Partman-Auto - Multi-Disk OR Use Existing Layout via Preseed

2012-04-26 Thread Matthew Drobnak

Also, if there's a better list to ask this on, please point me to it.

Thanks!

-Matt

On 4/25/12 10:15 PM, Matthew Drobnak wrote:
First, I have to say I love Debian. But I've been struggling with the 
preseeding lately. First it was the keyboard layout, as the name has 
changed a few times.

But that's been rectified. So, now I am trying to get partitioning right.

This was the recipe I tried:

d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sdb /dev/sda
d-i partman-auto/method string lvm
d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select boot-root
d-i partman-auto/purge_lvm_from_device boolean true
d-i partman-auto-lvm/new_vg_name string sysvg

d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true
d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_md  boolean true
d-i partman-lvm/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true

d-i partman/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
d-i partman/default_filesystem string ext3
d-i partman/mount_style select uuid
#d-i partman/choose_partition \
#select Finish partitioning and write changes to disk

d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
  boot-root ::\
  512 30720 512 ext3  \
  $primary{ } $bootable{ } $lvmignore { } \
  method{ format } format{ }  \
  filesystem{ ext3 }\
  mountpoint{ /boot } \
  .   \
  1 10100 10734 ext3  \
  $primary{ } $defaultignore{ }   \
  method{ lvm } device{ /dev/sdb }\
  vg_name{ sysvg }\
  .   \
  1 21000 10 ext3 \
  $defaultignore{ }   \
  method{ lvm } device{ /dev/sdb }\
  vg_name{ xen_vg }   \
  .   \
  2048 9000 2048 linux-swap   \
  $lvmok{ } method{ swap } format{ }  \
  in_vg{ sysvg } lv_name{ swap1 } \
  .   \
  4096 10500 4096 ext3\
  $lvmok{ } method{ format } format{ }\
  in_vg{ sysvg } lv_name{ root }  \
  filesystem{ ext3 } mountpoint{ / }  \
  .   \
  4063 8000 4065 ext3 \
  $lvmok{ } method{ format } format{ }\
  in_vg{ sysvg } lv_name{ var }   \
  filesystem{ ext3 } mountpoint{ /var }   \
  .   \


This didn't quite do the right thing.

Desired layout:

/dev/sda - 512MB disk:

/dev/sda1 - /boot - 512MB

/dev/sdb - Rest of disk -
/dev/sdb1 - physical_volume for sysvg volume group ~ 10.7GB
/dev/sdb2 - pysical_volume for xen_vg volume group - Remaining amount 
of disk


and the three LVs - root, var, swap, inside of sysvg

So, I can't seem to get this to work right. I tried to even just use 
/dev/sdb alone, but I coulnd't get it to ignore /dev/sda, even when 
partman/disk only says /dev/sdb.


The other (cheating to me, but doable) option is to use the 
pre-partman-script to do the correct partitioning, and write a recipe 
to simply use the correct partitions..but I don't see any documents on 
this.


Please, someone tell me this can be done correctly.

What's really upsetting is that this is the equivalent recipe in 
kickstart:


clearpart --all --drives=/dev/sda,/dev/sdb --initlabel
part /boot --fstype ext3 --size=510 --asprimary --ondisk=/dev/sda
part pv.01 --size=10240 --asprimary --ondisk=/dev/sdb
part pv.02 --size=1 --grow --asprimary --ondisk=/dev/sdb
volgroup sysvg pv.01 --pesize=32768
volgroup xen_vg pv.02 --pesize=32768
logvol /   --vgname=sysvg  --size=4096 --fstype ext3 --name=root
logvol swap   --vgname=sysvg  --size=2048 --fstype ext3 --name=swap1
logvol /var   --vgname=sysvg  --size=4064 --fstype ext3 --name=var


I understand this may come off as a bit combative, but that's not what 
I'm after. :)


I'd just like to get this done. Without this, my exercises remain an 
exercise only. :-(


-Matt

PS. I speak for me only, not for my company.





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Re: Partman-Auto - Multi-Disk OR Use Existing Layout via Preseed

2012-04-26 Thread Tom H
On Wed, Apr 25, 2012 at 10:15 PM, Matthew Drobnak mdrob...@appnexus.com wrote:

 First, I have to say I love Debian. But I've been struggling with the
 preseeding lately. First it was the keyboard layout, as the name has changed
 a few times.
 But that's been rectified. So, now I am trying to get partitioning right.

 This was the recipe I tried:

 d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sdb /dev/sda
 d-i partman-auto/method string lvm
 d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select boot-root
 d-i partman-auto/purge_lvm_from_device boolean true
 d-i partman-auto-lvm/new_vg_name string sysvg

 d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true
 d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_md  boolean true
 d-i partman-lvm/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
 d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true

 d-i partman/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
 d-i partman/confirm boolean true
 d-i partman/default_filesystem string ext3
 d-i partman/mount_style select uuid
 #d-i partman/choose_partition \
 #        select Finish partitioning and write changes to disk

 d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string                         \
      boot-root ::                                            \
              512 30720 512 ext3                              \
                      $primary{ } $bootable{ } $lvmignore { } \
                      method{ format } format{ }              \
                      filesystem{ ext3 }    \
                      mountpoint{ /boot }                     \
              .                                               \
              1 10100 10734 ext3                          \
                      $primary{ } $defaultignore{ }           \
                      method{ lvm } device{ /dev/sdb }        \
                      vg_name{ sysvg }                        \
              .                                               \
              1 21000 10 ext3                     \
                      $defaultignore{ }           \
                      method{ lvm } device{ /dev/sdb }        \
                      vg_name{ xen_vg }                       \
              .                                               \
              2048 9000 2048 linux-swap                       \
                      $lvmok{ } method{ swap } format{ }      \
                      in_vg{ sysvg } lv_name{ swap1 }         \
              .                                               \
              4096 10500 4096 ext3                            \
                      $lvmok{ } method{ format } format{ }    \
                      in_vg{ sysvg } lv_name{ root }          \
                      filesystem{ ext3 } mountpoint{ / }      \
              .                                               \
              4063 8000 4065 ext3                             \
                      $lvmok{ } method{ format } format{ }    \
                      in_vg{ sysvg } lv_name{ var }           \
                      filesystem{ ext3 } mountpoint{ /var }   \
              .                                               \


 This didn't quite do the right thing.

 Desired layout:

 /dev/sda - 512MB disk:

 /dev/sda1 - /boot - 512MB

 /dev/sdb - Rest of disk -
 /dev/sdb1 - physical_volume for sysvg volume group ~ 10.7GB
 /dev/sdb2 - pysical_volume for xen_vg volume group - Remaining amount of
 disk

 and the three LVs - root, var, swap, inside of sysvg

 So, I can't seem to get this to work right. I tried to even just use
 /dev/sdb alone, but I coulnd't get it to ignore /dev/sda, even when
 partman/disk only says /dev/sdb.

 The other (cheating to me, but doable) option is to use the
 pre-partman-script to do the correct partitioning, and write a recipe to
 simply use the correct partitions..but I don't see any documents on this.

The only, somewhat unhelpful, thing that I can contribute is that I've
only been able to use two disks with pressed when creating an mdraid
array. It hasn't worked for me either to add a second PV (even though
the device{ } value is specifically mentioned in the LVM section of
the documentation) or to have /usr and/or /var on a second disk.


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En Junio XII Congreso Ciencia y Espiritu en Madrid

2012-04-26 Thread Ciencia y Espiritu








XII Congreso Ciencia y Espíritu


- Madrid 9 y 10 de Junio de 2012 - 



El conocimiento y la conciencia, claves para 
trascender el fin de los tiempos.





SABADO 09 DE JUNIO


9:00 Entrega de acreditaciones

9:50 Apertura de la XII Edición de 
Ciencia y Espíritu por Miguel Celades

10:00 Danza con Clara Bueno


10:10 Ángel Lafuente con la charla: La 
Muerte: La Gran Consejera


11:00 Javier Pérez Nieto con la charla: 
Tratactus Magicae


12:00 Pausa

12:40 Victor Brossa con la charla: 
Integración


13:40 Xavier Pedro y Blanca con la 
charla: Egipto: En busca de la sabiduria perdida


14:40 Pausa para comer

16:00 Danza con Clara Bueno


16:10 Clara Bueno con la charla: La 
Conexión con tu Ser Universal a través del cuerpo


16:30 Fulgencia León Alegría con la 
charla: Revelaciones Sobrenaturales


17:20 Pausa

18:20 Vicente Fuentes con la charla: 
El misterio de los circulos de las cosechas


19:20 Enrique de Vicente con la charla: 
2012: El fin del Quinto Sol


20:20 Fin de la jornada




DOMINGO 10 DE JUNIO


10:00 Apertura del Congreso. Actuación 
musical del Duo a el niño con Santi Ibarretxe y Fran Rubio


10:10 José Luís Tejero García con la 
charla: Energia libre. El desconocido que nos rodea


11:00 Albert Ronald Morales con la 
charla: La importancia de una alimentación sana para el cambio de
conciencia


12:00 Pausa

12:30 Josep Pàmies con la charla: 
Plantas prohibidas para curar enfermedades graves


13:30 Antonio Ortega con la charla: 
Con Ciencia y Espíritu: La verdadera Revolución está en tu plato


14:30 Pausa para comer

16:00 Actuación musical del Duo a el 
niño con Santi Ibarretxe y Fran Rubio


16:20 Pilar Baselga con la charla: 
Estética Nazi en la cultura actual


17:20 Diana Castillo con la charla: 
Porque hicieron el 11-S , y porque sus planes van a fracasar


18:20 Pausa

18:40 Coronel Diego Camacho con la 
charla: Causas del Fracaso de la Transición Española


19:40 Felix Rodrigo Mora con la charla: 
Aniquilación de la virtud y deshumanización. Denuncia y esbozo de 
contraofensiva


20:40 Cierre de la jornada


Ponentes:



Ángel Lafuente


 Javier Pérez Nieto


 Victor Brossa


 Xavier Pedro y Blanca

  

Re: Re: How /etc/hosts.allow /etc/hosts.deny and smb.conf play along

2012-04-26 Thread Lou

Thanks for clearing this up Juan and Shawn.

I noticed I could change smbd to run in inetd mode if I flip the switch 
in /etc/default/samba, but I don't known how this would improve things, 
eventually create new drawback in cifs performance ... so I'll keep it 
as it is with additional smb.conf entries + daemon mode.


The server is behind a router/firewall, it should be safe as it is.



On 26.04.2012 12:54, shawn wilson wrote:

Juan is correct. However my two cents - don't rely on hosts.allow and
hosts.deny for anything. Just use iptables rules to do this type of thing.

Also, most don't consider samba to be a very secure service (last CVE
was only a few weeks ago) so be very careful with this service.

On Apr 26, 2012 5:37 AM, Juan Sierra Pons juan@elsotanillo.netwrote

I think the problem here is between tcpwrapper linux implementation
and the the samba package.
Are you running samba as a daemon or from then inetd?

I think you are running it as a daemon and I believe (check on the
internet) samba must be compiled in a tcpwrapper friendly way (I don't
know if this is the default)

Running samba from inetd must work OK as inetd is tcpwrapper friendly.

If this doesn't help you you can try iptables (but your workaround
is OK too)




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Re: Re: How /etc/hosts.allow /etc/hosts.deny and smb.conf play along

2012-04-26 Thread Lou

Hello Clive

Thanks for pointing me to to ipcalc,

I noticed smb.conf  has a commented entry for 127.0.0.0/8

This would cover the whole local subnet:

HostMin:   127.0.0.1
HostMax:   127.255.255.254

Does it make sense to cover more than 127.0.0.1 and 127.0.1.1 in 
/etc/hosts.allow ?


I don't know of any service using any other than those two addresses. 
First one is localhost, the other one should be there for X-server 
compatibility.


On 26.04.2012 13:34, Clive Standbridge wrote:



Not sure about that. You can check it with ipcalc (in the ipcalc package):




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Installing the MBR on a new Hard Drive

2012-04-26 Thread Martin McCormick
I have made a copy of the / file system from the boot
drive on a Debian Squeeze system to a new flash drive as the
original drive is about 13 years old, works fine, but I don't
want to push my luck too far. I used fdisk to format the new
drive, made Partition 1 bootable and then used rsync to copy all
the files one can from the old drive to the new one.

It came time to install a MBR on the new drive so I
found some instructions which raise a question.

I know you are supposed to copy the image of a boot
floppy to the first 446 bytes of the new drive which is what I
did. This is done by

#   dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/sdb bs=446 count=1

It appears to have worked but I have not yet installed
the drive in the system and booted from it but there was also an
alternative instruction:

#   dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/sdb bs=512 count=2

What, besides the obvious fact that one is copying more
bytes, is the difference between copying just the MBR and
copying the 1024 bytes?

Was this even necessary since I had already made
fdisk set Partition 1 bootable before doing mkfs?

For anybody interested in doing this, make sure you know
your drive device designations as they will be different than
what I used in this example and you could really mess up your
day if you don't be careful.

Martin McCormick


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Installing the MBR on a new Hard Drive

2012-04-26 Thread Martin McCormick
I have made a copy of the / file system from the boot
drive on a Debian Squeeze system to a new flash drive as the
original drive is about 13 years old, works fine, but I don't
want to push my luck too far. I used fdisk to format the new
drive, made Partition 1 bootable and then used rsync to copy all
the files one can from the old drive to the new one.

It came time to install a MBR on the new drive so I
found some instructions which raise a question.

I know you are supposed to copy the image of a boot
floppy to the first 446 bytes of the new drive which is what I
did. This is done by

#   dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/sdb bs=446 count=1

It appears to have worked but I have not yet installed
the drive in the system and booted from it but there was also an
alternative instruction:

#   dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/sdb bs=512 count=2

What, besides the obvious fact that one is copying more
bytes, is the difference between copying just the MBR and
copying the 1024 bytes?

Was this even necessary since I had already made
fdisk set Partition 1 bootable before doing mkfs?

For anybody interested in doing this, make sure you know
your drive device designations as they will be different than
what I used in this example and you could really mess up your
day if you don't be careful.

Martin McCormick


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Re: Installing the MBR on a new Hard Drive

2012-04-26 Thread Martin McCormick
Very sorry for the duplicate posting. It looked like the first
attempt bounced so I re-sent it and both worked.

Martin


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Re: Installing the MBR on a new Hard Drive

2012-04-26 Thread Gary Dale

On 26/04/12 10:02 AM, Martin McCormick wrote:

I have made a copy of the / file system from the boot
drive on a Debian Squeeze system to a new flash drive as the
original drive is about 13 years old, works fine, but I don't
want to push my luck too far. I used fdisk to format the new
drive, made Partition 1 bootable and then used rsync to copy all
the files one can from the old drive to the new one.

It came time to install a MBR on the new drive so I
found some instructions which raise a question.

I know you are supposed to copy the image of a boot
floppy to the first 446 bytes of the new drive which is what I
did. This is done by

#   dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/sdb bs=446 count=1

It appears to have worked but I have not yet installed
the drive in the system and booted from it but there was also an
alternative instruction:

#   dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/sdb bs=512 count=2

What, besides the obvious fact that one is copying more
bytes, is the difference between copying just the MBR and
copying the 1024 bytes?

Was this even necessary since I had already made
fdisk set Partition 1 bootable before doing mkfs?

For anybody interested in doing this, make sure you know
your drive device designations as they will be different than
what I used in this example and you could really mess up your
day if you don't be careful.

Martin McCormick


Personally, I'd just dd the entire old disk to the new one. Then use 
gparted (from a live distro) to resize your partitions.


 However, since you have already done it differently, you don't need to 
dd the mbr. Instead, install grub on the new drive (again, boot from a 
live distro). Create a chroot environment for your new / partition and 
install grub from it.



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Re: Backup backup backup -- sound problem SOLVED using a backup

2012-04-26 Thread Indulekha
Sian Mountbatten poenik...@fastmail.co.uk wrote:
 I was playing a music track while using XBMC when suddenly the sound 
 stopped. I tried everything I could to restore sound. None of my 
 multimedia programs produced sound. Even speaker-test produced nothing.

 I tried rebooting, purge xbmc from the system: nothing.

 Well, this morning, I unpacked my latest backup of my directory tree 
 into /var/tmp and issued the command
 diff -q -u -r /home/sian /var/tmp/home/sian /tmp/sian.diff
 The command ran for a few seconds. Looking at /tmp/sian.diff showed no 
 obvious reason why I no longer had sound.

 So, I logged out of KDE4 Plasma Desktop, keyed Ctrl-Alt-F1 and, at the 
 VT, logged in as root. Then I issued the commands
 init 3# that stopped kdm and X
 rm -rf /home/sian # deleted all my files
 rm -rf /var/tmp/home  # deleted the files I had put into /var/tmp
 tar -xjf /opt/cdrw/bd21319-04-25/Phoenicia.sian.tar.bz2 --directory /
 # That tar command extracted all the files from the backup and put them 
 # into their proper places (each file was preceded by home/sian because 
 # tar removes the initial /
 I then did the usual sid upgrade commands:
 apt-get update
 apt-get dist-upgrade
 reboot
 After the reboot, I logged in and ran speaker-test:
 speaker-test -tsine -c2
 Sound from both speakers!
 played some music using Deadbeef (Audio player)

 So there you are: a backup saved my bacon.
 

Without knowing the cause of the original problem one 
cannot really call it solved though...
Or am I missing something?

-- 
❤ ♫ ❤ ♫ ❤ ♫ ❤   
 Indulekha 


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Re: Backup backup backup -- sound problem SOLVED using a backup

2012-04-26 Thread keith

Indulekha wrote:

Without knowing the cause of the original problem one
cannot really call it solved though...
Or am I missing something?
I think I remember him saying he had 'been messing around' before losing 
his sound; so for him the problem is solved, i.e. he has his system back 
where it was, before he broke it.



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May Classes and Workshops by Women in Tech and Startup Saturdays

2012-04-26 Thread Sarah Jones
Here is a list of upcoming classes by Startup Saturdays and Women in Tech:

Apache Tomcat Class
What: 2 day Tomcat training
When:
Monday and Tuesday
April 30th and May 1st - 2012
Time: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM (each day)
Where: Executive Hotel Vintage Court - San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=5e35280c4ae=dd9664bf98

Startup Finance: Valuation
What: 2 hour class on Startup Valuation
When: Wednesday, May 2nd 2012
Time: 6:30 PM – 8:30 PM
Where: Sandbox Suites – 567 Sutter Street San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=1993994a50e=dd9664bf98
~~~
iPhone and iPad App Development Boot Camp
What: 3 day iPhone and iPad Application Development Class
When:
Thursday, Friday and Saturday
May 3rd, 4th and 5th - 2012
Time: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM - each day
Where: Executive Hotel Vintage Court - San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=d25646edc2e=dd9664bf98
~~~
Mobile App Development Boot Camp
What: 2 day Mobile App Development Boot Camp
When:
Monday and Tuesday
May 7th and 8th – 2012
Time: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM - each day
Where: Executive Hotel Vintage Court - San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=8c288680aae=dd9664bf98
~~~
Android Application Development Class
What: 3 day Android application development class
When:
Wednesday, Thursday and Friday
May 9th, 10th and 11th – 2012
Time: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM each day
Where: Executive Hotel Vintage Court - San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=8f43487446e=dd9664bf98
~~~
Modeling Black–Scholes
What: 4 hour class on modeling Black-Scholes
When: Saturday, May 12th – 2012
Time: 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM
Where: Sandbox Suites – 567 Sutter Street San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage2.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=2c8910d352e=dd9664bf98
~~~
HTML 5 Application Development Class
What: 2 day HTML5 Application development class
When:
Monday and Tuesday
May 14th and 15th – 2012
Time: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM each day
Where: Executive Hotel Vintage Court - San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=4f78562201e=dd9664bf98
~~~
Startup Finance: Valuation
What: 2 hour class on how to value a startup
When: Wednesday – May 16th 2012
Time: 6:30 PM – 8:30 PM
Where: Sandbox Suites – 567 Sutter Street San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=5b2955c992e=dd9664bf98
~~~
iPhone and iPad Application Development Class
What: 3 day iPhone and iPad application development training
When:
Thursday, Friday and Saturday
May 17th, 18th and 19th – 2012
Time: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM each day
Where: Executive Hotel Vintage Court - San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=73d1a97f42e=dd9664bf98
~~~
Press Release Workshop
What: 4 hour workshop on making a successful press release
When: Saturday, May 19th – 2012
Time: 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM
Where: Sandbox Suites – 567 Sutter Street San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=949b32eebee=dd9664bf98
~~~
Mobile App Development Boot Camp
What: 2 day mobile application development training
When: Monday and Tuesday
May 21st and 22nd – 2012
Time: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM each day
Where: Executive Hotel Vintage Court - San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=3f6f8b4458e=dd9664bf98
~~~
Android Application Development Class
What: 3 day Android application development class
When:
Wednesday, Thursday and Friday
May 23rd, 24th and 25th – 2012
Time: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM each day
Where: Executive Hotel Vintage Court - San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=4ad272fc57e=dd9664bf98
~~~
Press Release Workshop
What: 4 hour workshop on making a successful press release
When: Saturday, May 26th – 2012
Time: 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM
Where: Sandbox Suites – 567 Sutter Street San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage2.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=432dc79ecfe=dd9664bf98
~~~
Apache Tomcat Class
What: 2 day Tomcat training
When:
Monday and Tuesday
May 28th and 29th - 2012
Time: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM (each day)
Where: Executive Hotel Vintage Court - San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=f592c1b504e=dd9664bf98
~~~
jQuery class
What: 2 day jQuery training
When:
Wednesday and Thursday
May 30th and 31st – 2012
Time: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM (each day)
Where: Executive Hotel Vintage Court - San Francisco
Link: 
http://eventbrite.us4.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=423b86ed8af1e4757d5bc864bid=67ad8b06e0e=dd9664bf98
~~~
For a complete list of our events: 

Re: Partman-Auto - Multi-Disk OR Use Existing Layout via Preseed

2012-04-26 Thread Matthew Drobnak

Well, that's at least comforting to know that I'm not crazy. :)

I wish there was an easy way to get the partitioner code from FAI into 
d-i. They use parted on the backend as well, but their syntax is a lot 
simpler, and supports multiple disks. I just can't bring myself to go 
the whole FAI route just because partitioning doesn't work the way I'd 
like. I am going to try something hacky but not that bad, and see if I 
can get this to work:


Explicitly say the volume group for sysvg is 10GBs. Define the LVs 
inside there. Define an additional unused partition to fill the disk.


In post, remove the extra partition from sdb, copy everything in /boot 
to /dev/sda1, and reinstall grub. That should work.


-Matt
On 04/26/2012 08:50 AM, Tom H wrote:


The only, somewhat unhelpful, thing that I can contribute is that I've
only been able to use two disks with pressed when creating an mdraid
array. It hasn't worked for me either to add a second PV (even though
the device{ } value is specifically mentioned in the LVM section of
the documentation) or to have /usr and/or /var on a second disk.





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Re: Problem with resolution on Radeon HD 7459 card (Squeeze)

2012-04-26 Thread Arnt Karlsen
On Thu, 26 Apr 2012 12:32:51 +0900, Han wrote in message 
CADZ+JBqkCEZ17Jgb0SXRDF+6pB057bAm+ebBUpAU-=zxkgo...@mail.gmail.com:

  ..what happens if you try the radeon driver from backports?
  Or dist-upgrade to wheezy?
 
 Well, if I change the word fglrx in my xorg.conf to radeon or
 radeonhd, it gives me a
 black console.
 
 Actually, I was running wheezy on my machine, until X window system
 crashed after
 my recent upgrade of the system including the package
 xwindow-xorg-video-ati.

..you filed a bug on this???

 So, I am skeptical about the possibility that
 the problem will be solved by upgrading to wheezy.

..ok, I use Sid and the guys fix my bug reps fairly quickly. 

 My machine is now set-up for dual-boot on wheezy and squeeze, and I am
 now trying
 to set up squeeze.

..that means you wanna have a new card on an old distro.

..I'd like to see your /var/log/Xorg.0.log errors when you boot
wheezy without the quiet appended to the kernel commandline, 
easiest way is erase it from the grub menu entry before you boot, 
and using the radeon driver, and KMS.  

 Thanks to the help of the community, I can now use the machine OK, but
 this slow
 redrawing of the window and the window pane is rather annoying.

..for benchmarking, install torcs and flightgear and tell me 
your framerates.

..on my M56GL [Mobility FireGL V5200] in a Fujitsu-Siemens 
Celsius H240 at 1920x1200x32bpp@60Hz, radeon and KDE-4.7.4:
Windowed torcs, 19.48 to 20.32fps 
Full screen game mode torcs 29.6 to 30.2fps
Full screen Flightgear 2.6.0: 5 to 30fps depending on how 
much eye candy I pile up on it.

-- 
..med vennlig hilsen = with Kind Regards from Arnt Karlsen
...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
  Scenarios always come in sets of three: 
  best case, worst case, and just in case.


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What kind of digital video camera

2012-04-26 Thread Augustin
Hello,
 
 I am about to purchase my very first digital video camera. I have never bought 
this kind of hardware before, and as a KDE user, I'd like to enquire what the 
linux community would recommend. I want a low-to-mid range camera (up to $500, 
more only if specific features are worth the price difference).
 
 What specs should I pay attention to?
 Storage?
 Generally speaking, how is the linux support for digital video camera?
 What about kdenlive support?
 
 Thanks,
 
 Augustin.


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Re: What kind of digital video camera

2012-04-26 Thread keith

Augustin wrote:

Hello,

  I am about to purchase my very first digital video camera. I have never bought
this kind of hardware before, and as a KDE user, I'd like to enquire what the
linux community would recommend. I want a low-to-mid range camera (up to $500,
more only if specific features are worth the price difference).

  What specs should I pay attention to?
  Storage?
  Generally speaking, how is the linux support for digital video camera?
  What about kdenlive support?

  Thanks,

  Augustin.


I have a JVC video camera that uses sdhc cards  a Lumix bridge camera 
that also uses sdhc cards. Both are from the lower to mid price range  
will do more than I need from them. Both have a large zoom range,  can 
go in for close ups.


First make a note of what you want, then make a note of cameras that 
offer that, then go  look/try the cameras.


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Re: Backup backup backup -- sound problem SOLVED using a backup

2012-04-26 Thread Sian Mountbatten

On 26/04/12 16:10, Indulekha wrote:

Sian Mountbattenpoenik...@fastmail.co.uk  wrote:

Without knowing the cause of the original problem one
cannot really call it solved though...
Or am I missing something?

I was doing something with xbmc (just trying things out), but why it 
muted sound is beyond me. Because I'm willing to use DeadBeef for 
playing music and Kaffeine for Digital TV and DVDs, I don't really need 
xbmc. So I'll steer clear of it.


--
Sian Mountbatten
ex-Algol 68 specialist


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Re: Is 1600x1200 screen better than 1440x900? YES

2012-04-26 Thread Sian Mountbatten

On 25/04/12 15:30, Camaleón wrote:

On Tue, 24 Apr 2012 18:39:54 +0100, Sian Mountbatten wrote:


When I replaced my desktop with a new computer, I kept my TFT screen. It
has the non-standard size of 1440x900.

Recently, I have been wondering if it would be better for me to have
1600x1200 screen. Would this be better for Linux software? What about HD
TV? And movies?

Any comments welcome


A higher resolution provides you with additional space to locate windows
or viewing more content in them. I will pay additional €€€ for that, it's
worth of it, IMO, and not for the software (HD and videos will be
accomodated to fit whatever resolution you have) but for you :-)

Greetings,

Well, I was asking my friendly computer consultant something about 
networking and spotted a large screen on the shelf. It was an iiyama 
ProLite E2208HDD. Just unboxed and definitely new. The asking price was 
£125 which I thought reasonable since that obviously included delivery. 
Removed my 1440x900 monitor, connected up the 1920x1080 monitor using 
the same cables (mains and DVI-D) and now I have an excellent screen: 
more space on-screen, sharp letters and the HD TV is truly excellent. 
This is the best reproduction I've ever had. Definitely a good buy.


--
Sian Mountbatten
ex-Algol 68 specialist


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Re: Installing the MBR on a new Hard Drive

2012-04-26 Thread Martin McCormick
Gary Dale writes:
 Personally, I'd just dd the entire old disk to the new one. Then use
 gparted (from a live distro) to resize your partitions.

Actually, that is probably the best solution. I did that on a
previous disk several months ago and it worked fine

 However, since you have already done it differently, you don't need to dd
 the mbr. Instead, install grub on the new drive (again, boot from a live
 distro). Create a chroot environment for your new / partition and install
 grub from it.

Thanks for the good suggestions. I have one more old
system  that needs a new boot drive so I will probably dd that
one and then resize as the new drives are about 5 gigabytes
larger.


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Re: What kind of digital video camera

2012-04-26 Thread Allan Wind
On 2012-04-27 02:44:19, Augustin wrote:
 I am about to purchase my very first digital video camera. I have never 
 bought 
 this kind of hardware before, and as a KDE user, I'd like to enquire what the 
 linux community would recommend. I want a low-to-mid range camera (up to 
 $500, 
 more only if specific features are worth the price difference).

We purchased a Canon Vixia HF200 a while back.  It records AVCHD 
format to .mts files, but both ffmpeg and mplayer had problems
converting to formats suitable for editing (audio/video sync,
or resulting video would be at 5x the speed or something).  Not 
sure if things have changed for the better.

I have tried the video editors in stable, and the ones in 
multi-media (with the exception for Blender, there is no way I 
can teach my wife to use that).  They either did not work well,
or were unstable.  Kino was the best of the lot. It only works 
with .dv files so you have a lengthy conversion step, and the 
editor usually crashes during use.

As for specs I would look for 1080p, obtain a sample file, and 
make sure you edit it.  I like external memory cards for storage, 
and then it becomes becomes (size of card) / (size of file per 
minute) and then you figure out how many minutes you need on
a card.  If things change you get another card.

Finally, I am into photography, and the DSLRs have or are getting 
HD video support.  You may want to at least consider this before
going for a dedicated video camera.  Smart phones have video if
quality is less important.


/Allan
-- 
Allan Wind
Life Integrity, LLC
http://lifeintegrity.com


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Anyway of keeping gnome2 while upgrading from Squeeze to Wheezy

2012-04-26 Thread James Allsopp

Hello,
I want to update from Squeeze to Wheezy but want to avoid Gnome 3 at all 
costs, is there a way of doing this successfully?


Thanks
James


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Re: ..solved: two video cards on Squeeze

2012-04-26 Thread Bob Proulx
Rob Owens wrote:
 Actually, I now need to figure out how to make the two screens act as
 one.  Currently, I can open applications on either screen but I can't,
 for instance, drag an application from one screen to the other.  I'm not
 sure if I can do that with separate video cards, though.

In Squeeze the support for dual monitors changed.  It is no longer in
the configuration file, although it can be optionally placed there.
Now multiple monitor a userland operation using the xrandr interface.
This is nice actually and allows useful scripted configurations.  Use
the 'xrandr --query' to print attached device information and then use
the device information to specify where the monitors are placed in the
larger logical screen.

I have the following in my init files.  I will avoid mentioning the
file I am using because I doubt you are launching the same way and it
would just cause confusion.  But this is how I turn on dual monitor
support these days.

if xrandr --query | grep -q HDMI2; then
  xrandr --auto --output HDMI2 --right-of HDMI1
fi

Bob


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Re: 2 users on desktop, should be one right?

2012-04-26 Thread Bob Proulx
Stephen Allen wrote:
 Joe wrote:
  Doesn't do it for me, I'm just seeing the pts entry.
 
 Joe, are you on SID?

Joe is probably on Sid where this bug is still active:

  http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=659957

It should be logging this information to the utmp but doesn't.  There
have been several duplicate bug reports filed against this.  Squeeze
behaves normally with a user logged into tty7 as reported.

Bob


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Re: Anyway of keeping gnome2 while upgrading from Squeeze to Wheezy

2012-04-26 Thread Jeremy Allard
Le 26 avril 2012 17:15, James Allsopp jamesaalls...@googlemail.com a
écrit :

 Hello,
 I want to update from Squeeze to Wheezy but want to avoid Gnome 3 at all
 costs, is there a way of doing this successfully?

 Thanks
 James


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 You could just put on hold all the gnome2 packages, but it is not a viable
solution.


Re: iptables service with debian

2012-04-26 Thread Joe
On Thu, 26 Apr 2012 14:13:28 +0500
Muhammad Yousuf Khan sir...@gmail.com wrote:

 i run this command
 
 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth1 -d 8.8.4.4 -j MASQUERADE
 
 my client computers able to ping 8.8.4.4
 
 but  when i iptables --flush -t nat  it clrear the table but my
 client can still ping the destination.
 i check iptables-save is shows that tables are empty.
  i thought that there could be some kind of service related to iptable
  in /etc/init.d  folder so that i can restart that but there are none.
 and i notices after 5 minutes or so my clients computer were not able
 to ping which means my commands affects after 5 minutes.
 
 but i want prompt effect of every iptable command. is there any thing
 that can be done in this regard ? pls help
 
 one more thing what could be done to retain all the iptable statements
 even after reboot. i think writing all the iptables command in
 rc.local
 is not a good idea. it is work around.
 
 can any one plz help in this regard also.
 

Iptables commands do work instantly, but state table entries may not
disappear until after their timeout. It has already been pointed out
that the MASQUERADE target is not appropriate for access control, so
you should not be too concerned if it does not work as you expect. If
you were to delete a real iptables access rule, there would be no delay.

I use iptables and its logging fairly regularly for troubleshooting,
which involves altering and repositioning rules to see what's going on,
and I know there is no delay after reloading the rules tables. If you
type an extra rule at a command prompt, it will work the instant you hit
return, assuming you have it right and it doesn't conflict with what
is already there. It's easier to add it to the script in the right
place, and reload the rules tables.

The usual way to organise iptables rules is to have a script that runs
as part of the boot sequence, usually also checking for the correct
modules, starting IP forwarding, etc. It isn't a workaround to run it
from an rc, how else do you think things are started on boot? If you
want something that looks like a daemon, it's not too hard to make a
start-stop script that will load and flush the iptables rules, check
which ruleset if any is currently running and generally work as a
pseudo-service. It's not something that Debian supplies, as a lot of
people prefer to use firewall applications rather than deal with raw
iptables rules.

-- 
Joe


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debian 6.0.4 DVD #2

2012-04-26 Thread Joe Zien

I installed debian 6.0.4 DVD #1 and it is working fine.
Later I downloaded iso's #2 and 3.
Tried to boot up #2 iso, won't boot up.
How do I install 2 and 3?

jozien


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[Solved ?] Re: fsck forced when using /sbin/shutdown

2012-04-26 Thread Steven Post
On Mon, 2012-04-23 at 20:43 +, Camaleón wrote:
[...]
 
 Mmm... what worries me is why an fsck is even needed just because a non-
 vital application is not being closed gracefully on shutdown, that's not 
 something I would consider worth for a fsck :-?
 
 Steven, have you considered a hardware related problem? Just in case, 
 running smartctl over the disk that holds the partition won't hurt.
  

I checked the drive with gsmartcontrol, no errors found.

The problem hasn't occurred with normal use for the past 2 days, so I
assume an update fixed it.

Kind regards,
Steven


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Re: debian 6.0.4 DVD #2

2012-04-26 Thread Dan Hitt
I think that isos #2 and #3 are for getting packages from,
not booting.

So if your /etc/apt/sources.list does not point to a repository
on the net, and you try to install a package, the system
will prompt you to insert one of those dvds.

That is my guess only, because i was really floundering around
installing debian 6.0.4 and it kept asking me to insert the dvd
#2 (iirc).

(This was before Bob P on this group showed me how to fix
up my situation.)

Anybody who spots anything incorrect in this message, please
correct me!!!

dan

On Thu, Apr 26, 2012 at 2:57 PM, Joe Zien joz...@comcast.net wrote:
 I installed debian 6.0.4 DVD #1 and it is working fine.
 Later I downloaded iso's #2 and 3.
 Tried to boot up #2 iso, won't boot up.
 How do I install 2 and 3?

 jozien


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Re: 2 users on desktop, should be one right?

2012-04-26 Thread Joe
On Thu, 26 Apr 2012 14:42:17 -0600
Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote:

 Stephen Allen wrote:
  Joe wrote:
   Doesn't do it for me, I'm just seeing the pts entry.
  
  Joe, are you on SID?

Yes.

 
 Joe is probably on Sid where this bug is still active:
 
   http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=659957
 
 It should be logging this information to the utmp but doesn't.  There
 have been several duplicate bug reports filed against this.  Squeeze
 behaves normally with a user logged into tty7 as reported.
 



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Logging question

2012-04-26 Thread cletusjenkins
I have a machine that is locking up every few days. It doesn't seem to be doing 
much when it happens, nor do I see anything in the syslog or messages files. Is 
there any way to enable extra logging to try to catch what is going wrong? 
Thanks.

-- clet
debian is my main squeeze



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Re: debian 6.0.4 DVD #2

2012-04-26 Thread Dom

On Thu, Apr 26, 2012 at 2:57 PM, Joe Zienjoz...@comcast.net  wrote:

I installed debian 6.0.4 DVD #1 and it is working fine.
Later I downloaded iso's #2 and 3.
Tried to boot up #2 iso, won't boot up.
How do I install 2 and 3?


On 26/04/12 23:28, Dan Hitt wrote:

I think that isos #2 and #3 are for getting packages from,
not booting.

So if your /etc/apt/sources.list does not point to a repository
on the net, and you try to install a package, the system
will prompt you to insert one of those dvds.

That is my guess only, because i was really floundering around
installing debian 6.0.4 and it kept asking me to insert the dvd
#2 (iirc).

(This was before Bob P on this group showed me how to fix
up my situation.)

Anybody who spots anything incorrect in this message, please
correct me!!!


You are correct :-)

However the system will need to know what is on the DVD before it can 
know to ask for it, and (unless it has changed since last time I used 
CD/DVDs), that is done by putting the DVD (or CD) in the drive and 
running 'apt-cdrom add' (without the quotes) as root. That will read the 
label of the disc and check and index the contents.


Nowadays though, the preferred method for ijnstalling Debian (if you 
have a reasonable network connection), is to download and install from 
one of the small netboot CD imagesa, then download only the packages you 
require directly from one of the Debian mirrors. This will save a lot of 
time and ensure you have the current versions of everything.


I realise that not every computer has a suitable connection to the 
internet though, which is why the full set of CD and DVD images are made 
available - even though very few people will really need the full set.


--
Dom


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