Debian Wheezy upgrade curieu

2013-04-21 Thread Nicolas Pechon

Bonjour, j'ai deux PC sous Debian Wheezy.
j'utilise le même source.list.
Mais, un pc Upgrade(PC1), l'autre non(PC2)

Prenons l'exemple du paquet VLC.
PC1 version installé: 1:2.0.6-dm01
PC2 version installé: 1:2.0.5-dm01

Bien sur  aptitude safe-upgrade ou aptitude install vlc de fond rien.
Surtout que aptitude m'indique que la dernière version de vlc est bien
1:2.0.5-dm01.

d'autre part, la version i385 sur le pc2 indique bien 1:2.0.6-dm01 comme
dernière version. Hors, je suis sous amd64.

Voila, si vous aviez une petite idées une piste? Je dois en effet avouer
complètement sécher sur ce coup la

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Re: Debian Wheezy upgrade curieu

2013-04-21 Thread Belaïd MOUNSI
Bonjour. Vérifiez les prioritées des paquets dans /etc/apt/preferences.d
.Utilisez-vous dautre sources que ceux de wheezy dans votre source.list
(sur les deux pc)?
Le 21 avr. 2013 12:54, Nicolas Pechon zut...@laposte.net a écrit :


 Bonjour, j'ai deux PC sous Debian Wheezy.
 j'utilise le même source.list.
 Mais, un pc Upgrade(PC1), l'autre non(PC2)

 Prenons l'exemple du paquet VLC.
 PC1 version installé: 1:2.0.6-dm01
 PC2 version installé: 1:2.0.5-dm01

 Bien sur  aptitude safe-upgrade ou aptitude install vlc de fond rien.
 Surtout que aptitude m'indique que la dernière version de vlc est bien
 1:2.0.5-dm01.

 d'autre part, la version i385 sur le pc2 indique bien 1:2.0.6-dm01 comme
 dernière version. Hors, je suis sous amd64.

 Voila, si vous aviez une petite idées une piste? Je dois en effet avouer
 complètement sécher sur ce coup la

 --
 RÉVOLUTION !
 M : Emmerdez les bourgeois ! Chiez dans les trous de golf !


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Re: Debian Wheezy upgrade curieu

2013-04-21 Thread Jean-Marc
On Sun, 21 Apr 2013 14:10:14 +0200
Belaïd MOUNSI oblivion.ik...@gmail.com wrote:

 Bonjour. Vérifiez les prioritées des paquets dans /etc/apt/preferences.d
 .Utilisez-vous dautre sources que ceux de wheezy dans votre source.list
 (sur les deux pc)?
La commande suivante sert à déboguer des problèmes relatifs au fichier des
 préférences. Sans argument, la commande affiche la priorité de chaque source. 
Sinon, elle affiche des informations précises sur la priorité du paquet donné 
en argument :
apt-cache policy [paquet] [paquet] [...]
-- 
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Re: Debian Wheezy upgrade curieu

2013-04-21 Thread Belaïd MOUNSI
Et donc votre commande donne quoi dans vos pc ?
Le 21 avr. 2013 14:24, Jean-Marc jean-m...@6jf.be a écrit :

 On Sun, 21 Apr 2013 14:10:14 +0200
 Belaïd MOUNSI oblivion.ik...@gmail.com wrote:

  Bonjour. Vérifiez les prioritées des paquets dans /etc/apt/preferences.d
  .Utilisez-vous dautre sources que ceux de wheezy dans votre source.list
  (sur les deux pc)?
 La commande suivante sert à déboguer des problèmes relatifs au fichier des
  préférences. Sans argument, la commande affiche la priorité de chaque
 source. Sinon, elle affiche des informations précises sur la priorité du
 paquet donné en argument :
 apt-cache policy [paquet] [paquet] [...]
 --
 Jean-Marc jean-m...@6jf.be

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Re: Debian Wheezy upgrade curieux

2013-04-21 Thread Nicolas Pechon

citation de=Belaïd MOUNSI
 Bonjour. Vérifiez les prioritées des paquets dans /etc/apt/preferences.d
 .Utilisez-vous dautre sources que ceux de wheezy dans votre source.list
 (sur les deux pc)?


Effectivement,
sur PC2 (celui qui ne upgrade plus), j'ai:
Package: *
Pin: release a=unstable
Pin-Priority: 50

Package: *
Pin: release a=testing
Pin-Priority: 80

Package: php-horde php-horde-*
Pin: release a=testing
Pin-Priority: 500



 Le 21 avr. 2013 12:54, Nicolas Pechon zut...@laposte.net a écrit :


 Bonjour, j'ai deux PC sous Debian Wheezy.
 j'utilise le même source.list.
 Mais, un pc Upgrade(PC1), l'autre non(PC2)



-- 
18:11 faut faire kill -9 casimir pour tuer lilo enfants !!!
-+- Inconnu -+-


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Re: Debian Wheezy upgrade curieu

2013-04-21 Thread Nicolas Pechon

citation de=Jean-Marc
 On Sun, 21 Apr 2013 14:10:14 +0200
 Belaïd MOUNSI oblivion.ik...@gmail.com wrote:

 Bonjour. Vérifiez les prioritées des paquets dans /etc/apt/preferences.d
 .Utilisez-vous dautre sources que ceux de wheezy dans votre source.list
 (sur les deux pc)?
 La commande suivante sert à déboguer des problèmes relatifs au fichier des
  préférences. Sans argument, la commande affiche la priorité de chaque
 source. Sinon, elle affiche des informations précises sur la priorité du
 paquet donné en argument :
 apt-cache policy [paquet] [paquet] [...]


# apt-cache policy vlc
vlc:
  Installé : 1:2.0.5-dmo1
  Candidat : 1:2.0.5-dmo1
 Table de version :
 1:2.0.6-dmo1 0
 80 http://www.deb-multimedia.org/ wheezy/main amd64 Packages
 *** 1:2.0.5-dmo1 0
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
 1:2.0.1-0.6 0
 80 http://www.las.ic.unicamp.br/pub/debian-multimedia/
wheezy/main amd64 Packages
 2.0.6-1 0
 50 http://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian/ unstable/main amd64 Packages
 2.0.3-5 0
 80 http://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian/ wheezy/main amd64 Packages
 80 http://ftp.u-picardie.fr/mirror/debian/ wheezy/main amd64
Packages


-- 
Linux a un noyau, Windows a des pépins...
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Re: Debian Wheezy upgrade curieu

2013-04-21 Thread Jean-Christophe Saint-Marc

Bonjour,

Le 21/04/2013 13:00, Nicolas Pechon a écrit :

Prenons l'exemple du paquet VLC.
PC1 version installé: 1:2.0.6-dm01
PC2 version installé: 1:2.0.5-dm01


il semble que tu utilises le dépôt deb-multimedia.org pour obtenir VLC (d'où le 
-dmo1)

Si tu n'en as pas un besoin précis, passer sur debian suffit.
Sinon, le site mentionne VLC au même version que ce soit pour i386 ou amd64

http://deb-multimedia.org/dists/testing/main/binary-i386/package/vlc
http://deb-multimedia.org/dists/testing/main/binary-amd64/package/vlc

Peut-être passes-tu par un miroir non à jour sur le PC2 ?

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Re: Debian Wheezy upgrade curieu

2013-04-21 Thread Jean-Marc
On Sun, 21 Apr 2013 14:36:35 +0200
Nicolas Pechon zut...@laposte.net wrote:
Salut nicolas,

 
 # apt-cache policy vlc
 vlc:
   Installé : 1:2.0.5-dmo1
   Candidat : 1:2.0.5-dmo1
  Table de version :
  1:2.0.6-dmo1 0
  80 http://www.deb-multimedia.org/ wheezy/main amd64 Packages
  *** 1:2.0.5-dmo1 0
 100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
  1:2.0.1-0.6 0
  80 http://www.las.ic.unicamp.br/pub/debian-multimedia/
 wheezy/main amd64 Packages
  2.0.6-1 0
  50 http://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian/ unstable/main amd64 Packages
  2.0.3-5 0
  80 http://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian/ wheezy/main amd64 Packages
  80 http://ftp.u-picardie.fr/mirror/debian/ wheezy/main amd64
 Packages
 
Tu as donc la réponse à ta question.
La version installée ayant la priorité la plus haut parmi toutes les versions 
disponibles, apt n'installera pas de ni nouvelles versions, ni de mises à jour.
-- 
Jean-Marc jean-m...@6jf.be

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Re: Debian Wheezy upgrade curieu

2013-04-21 Thread Nicolas Pechon

citation de=Jean-Christophe Saint-Marc
 Bonjour,

 Le 21/04/2013 13:00, Nicolas Pechon a écrit :
 Prenons l'exemple du paquet VLC.
 PC1 version installé: 1:2.0.6-dm01
 PC2 version installé: 1:2.0.5-dm01

 il semble que tu utilises le dépôt deb-multimedia.org pour obtenir VLC
 (d'où le
 -dmo1)
 Si tu n'en as pas un besoin précis, passer sur debian suffit.
 Sinon, le site mentionne VLC au même version que ce soit pour i386 ou
 amd64

 http://deb-multimedia.org/dists/testing/main/binary-i386/package/vlc
 http://deb-multimedia.org/dists/testing/main/binary-amd64/package/vlc

 Peut-être passes-tu par un miroir non à jour sur le PC2 ?


Oui, toutefois c'était un exemple. En fait, cela va faire un mois qu'il ne
fait plus de mise à jour...


-- 
S'il fallait tolérer aux autres tout ce qu'on se permet à soi-même,
la vie ne serait plus tenable
-+- Georges Courteline -+-


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Re: Debian Wheezy upgrade curieu

2013-04-21 Thread Nicolas Pechon

citation de=Jean-Marc


 Tu as donc la réponse à ta question.
 La version installée ayant la priorité la plus haut parmi toutes les
 versions disponibles, apt n'installera pas de ni nouvelles versions, ni de
 mises à jour.

Quel triple buse...
J'ai crus que la wheezy était passé en stable. J'avais donc changé mes
priorité en conséquences.
Forcément, ça a bloqué tous

-- 
«La question n'est pas de savoir pourquoi il y a des gens qui jettent
des pierres sur la police, mais de savoir pourquoi il y en a si peu»
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Re: Debian Wheezy upgrade curieu

2013-04-21 Thread Jean-Marc
On Sun, 21 Apr 2013 16:02:03 +0200
Nicolas Pechon zut...@laposte.net wrote:
 
 
 Quel triple buse...
 J'ai crus que la wheezy était passé en stable. J'avais donc changé mes
 priorité en conséquences.
 Forcément, ça a bloqué tous
 
Si cela fonctionne après avoir mis à jour tes préférences, n'oublie pas de 
marquer le fil de discussion comme étant résolu.
-- 
Jean-Marc jean-m...@6jf.be


pgpluA7pR8Xch.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re:

2013-04-21 Thread Zaki Akhmad
2013/4/19 Mahyuddin Susanto udi...@gmail.com:

 Terimakasih pak..
 Matur Nuwun..

 Bisa diarahkan NS nya ke dns1.pusatdns.com dns2.pusatdns.com dns3.pusatdns.com

Wah,  #okesip !
Kabarin ya Din, kalau sudah up and running ;-)

-- 
Zaki Akhmad


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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread Camaleón
El Sat, 20 Apr 2013 22:41:50 +0200, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:

(arreglo las citas)

(...)

 Tengo una duda: con un cd de instalación de debían en modo rescate ¿Se
 puede instalar tan solo el entorno gráfico sin que altere el resto de
 archivos?
 
 Con la opción de modo de rescate desde el CD de instalación podrás 
 crear un entorno chrooteado e intentar instalar desde ahí lo que sea
 que quieres instalar (xserver-xorg), pero no soy muy amiga de ejecutar
 comandos al tuntún, prefiero saber qué es lo que pasa realmente, de qué
 se queja el sistema, para poder actuar en consecuencia.
 
 
 Esta fue la opción, en modo rescate, con la que pude solucionar el
 problema, instalando el mismo driver que tenía, no arrancaba con otra
 versión ni con el libre. Tuvo que ser el mismo. Curioso. Por lo demás
 fui incapaz de arrancar sin entorno gráfico.

Me alegra que hayas resuelto pero ¿no te interesa saber *qué* y *por qué* 
pasó?

Saludos,

-- 
Camaleón


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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread J. OCTAVIO Avalos
El día 21 de abril de 2013 10:37, Camaleón noela...@gmail.com escribió:
 El Sat, 20 Apr 2013 22:41:50 +0200, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:

 (arreglo las citas)

 (...)

 Tengo una duda: con un cd de instalación de debían en modo rescate ¿Se
 puede instalar tan solo el entorno gráfico sin que altere el resto de
 archivos?

 Con la opción de modo de rescate desde el CD de instalación podrás
 crear un entorno chrooteado e intentar instalar desde ahí lo que sea
 que quieres instalar (xserver-xorg), pero no soy muy amiga de ejecutar
 comandos al tuntún, prefiero saber qué es lo que pasa realmente, de qué
 se queja el sistema, para poder actuar en consecuencia.


 Esta fue la opción, en modo rescate, con la que pude solucionar el
 problema, instalando el mismo driver que tenía, no arrancaba con otra
 versión ni con el libre. Tuvo que ser el mismo. Curioso. Por lo demás
 fui incapaz de arrancar sin entorno gráfico.

 Me alegra que hayas resuelto pero ¿no te interesa saber *qué* y *por qué*
 pasó?


Si claro y de hecho no paro de darle vueltas y no dejo de hacerme la
pregunta de por qué la única forma de que arrancara el sistema fuese
instalando el mismo driver que tenía y no le sirviese otro.

Un saludo



--
Octavio Ávalos


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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread Camaleón
El Sun, 21 Apr 2013 13:00:52 +0200, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:

 El día 21 de abril de 2013 10:37, Camaleón noela...@gmail.com
 escribió:

(...)

 Esta fue la opción, en modo rescate, con la que pude solucionar el
 problema, instalando el mismo driver que tenía, no arrancaba con otra
 versión ni con el libre. Tuvo que ser el mismo. Curioso. Por lo demás
 fui incapaz de arrancar sin entorno gráfico.

 Me alegra que hayas resuelto pero ¿no te interesa saber *qué* y *por
 qué* pasó?


 Si claro y de hecho no paro de darle vueltas y no dejo de hacerme la
 pregunta de por qué la única forma de que arrancara el sistema fuese
 instalando el mismo driver que tenía y no le sirviese otro.

¿Y además de hacerte la pregunta y darle vueltas, has hecho algo que te 
ayude a despejar la incógnita?

Lo digo porque aún no sabemos qué error te aparecía en la pantalla al 
intentar arrancar el sistema :-)

Saludos,

-- 
Camaleón


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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread Santiago José López Borrazás
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

El 21/04/13 13:00, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:


Debiste poner el error que te daba al arrancar sin ese controlador que
tenías, por si algo no te cuadraba, ya que, se puede encontrar la solución
rápidamente. No veo ningún motivo no darlo. Si lo hubieras hecho,
enseguida te dábamos una solución rápida para eso y más.

- -- 
Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.
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Re: ¡Que llega Wheezy!

2013-04-21 Thread Debian GMail

El 20/04/13 17:48, Santiago José López Borrazás escribió:


El 20/04/13 20:53, Gonzalo Rivero escribió:

yo también me mantengo en testing... y empiezo a juntar adrenalina
para la primera actualización después del nuevo stable cuando entre a
testing todo lo que está esperando en sid :D


Yo no sé vosotros...pero yo uso Unstable... Va bien hasta ahora. Wheezy lo
tengo desde el año pasado. NO ha fallado, sino que he tenido que hacer un
formateo (con copia de seguridad completa de todo lo que tengo), porque
había pensado pasarme a amd64, pero me di la vuelta y volví a poner i386.
Puedo hacer muchas cosas y mucho tema, pero no voy a arriesgarme a
instalar paquetes amd64 ahora, que se puede para instalar todos los
paquetes que afecten a la arquitectura.

Muchos programas los tengo como i686, porque funcionan y bastante bien.

- --
Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.


¿Por qué i386 en lugar de amd64?
Fijate esto
http://lists.debian.org/debian-user-spanish/2009/01/msg00614.html
http://lists.debian.org/debian-user-spanish/2008/10/msg01135.html

La única contra que hoy tiene amd64, es wine, que no funciona.
Pero hace rato que tengo una VBox con el innombrable XP para esas cosas.

Espero que te sirva

JAP


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Re: ¡Que llega Wheezy!

2013-04-21 Thread Gonzalo Rivero
El dom, 21-04-2013 a las 09:24 -0300, Debian GMail escribió: 
 El 20/04/13 17:48, Santiago José López Borrazás escribió:
 
  El 20/04/13 20:53, Gonzalo Rivero escribió:
  yo también me mantengo en testing... y empiezo a juntar adrenalina
  para la primera actualización después del nuevo stable cuando entre a
  testing todo lo que está esperando en sid :D
 
  Yo no sé vosotros...pero yo uso Unstable... Va bien hasta ahora. Wheezy lo
  tengo desde el año pasado. NO ha fallado, sino que he tenido que hacer un
  formateo (con copia de seguridad completa de todo lo que tengo), porque
  había pensado pasarme a amd64, pero me di la vuelta y volví a poner i386.
  Puedo hacer muchas cosas y mucho tema, pero no voy a arriesgarme a
  instalar paquetes amd64 ahora, que se puede para instalar todos los
  paquetes que afecten a la arquitectura.
 
  Muchos programas los tengo como i686, porque funcionan y bastante bien.
 
  - --
  Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.
 
 ¿Por qué i386 en lugar de amd64?
 Fijate esto
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-user-spanish/2009/01/msg00614.html
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-user-spanish/2008/10/msg01135.html
 
 La única contra que hoy tiene amd64, es wine, que no funciona.
 Pero hace rato que tengo una VBox con el innombrable XP para esas cosas.
 

wine si funciona. O al menos me funcionó el año pasado cuando lo compilé
e instalé para jugar starcraft (y desde entonces no intenté usarlo de
nuevo)


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Re: ¡Que llega Wheezy!

2013-04-21 Thread Santiago José López Borrazás
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

El 21/04/13 14:24, Debian GMail escribió:
 ¿Por qué i386 en lugar de amd64? Fijate esto 
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-user-spanish/2009/01/msg00614.html 
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-user-spanish/2008/10/msg01135.html

Je...porque la compatibilidad se mide perfectamente por los programas que
tengo hoy en día, que sino...¡y se puede poner a AMD64, si se quiere, como
me das del 2º enlace! Aunque, tengo el /home separado... ;-)

Y por cierto, se pueden instalar los paquetes amd64 bajo i386, pero de
'otra forma'. Eso sí, se ha de hacer con 'dpkg --add-architecture amd64',
para luego hacer el cambio a través del fichero /etc/apt/sources.list.

PERO antes de nada, se han de quitar los paquetes i386 por los nuevos,
para tenerlos todo de copia de seguridad mucho antes de hacer nada y, eso
sí, *sin hacer el purgue, que sino te cargas todo*.

Es un poco lioso, pero valdría la pena si se trata de una instalación en
limpio, que es mucho más seguro.

 La única contra que hoy tiene amd64, es wine, que no funciona. Pero
 hace rato que tengo una VBox con el innombrable XP para esas cosas.

Funcionar, funciona. El caso, es tener bien los paquetes correctos.

- -- 
Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.
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64 bits (era: ¡Que llega Wheezy!)

2013-04-21 Thread Camaleón
El Sun, 21 Apr 2013 09:24:11 -0300, Debian GMail escribió:

 La única contra que hoy tiene amd64, es wine, que no funciona. 

Ese es precisamente uno de los mitos que Wine quiere desterrar:

***
http://wiki.winehq.org/Debunking_Wine_Myths#head-5326e1c0fc958109b522c9ded18303d2b77fd604

The 32-bit version of Wine works on 64-bit systems. (See WineOn64bit for 
more information.) 
***

Cierto es que la mayoría de los programas que no disponen de compilación 
nativa para 64 bits son un dolor de muelas (parece que la gente se ha 
olvidado de los malabares que había que hacer para usar el navegador -p. 
ej., Firefox- con los plugins de 32 bits como flash o java...), así que 
tratándose de una aplicación como Wine me imagino que no debe ser nada 
agradable.

La solución pasa por paquetes compilados nativamente para entornos de 64 
bits, el resto no son más que parches mal puestos.

 Pero hace rato que tengo una VBox con el innombrable XP para esas cosas.

Sinceramente, nunca me he llevado bien con wine, y personalmente lo 
encuentro muy limitado. No digo que no hagan un gran trabajo, pero los
resultados obtenidos no son los que desearía/esperaría.

Saludos,

-- 
Camaleón


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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread J. OCTAVIO Avalos
2013/4/21 Santiago José López Borrazás sjlop...@gmail.com:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA512

 El 21/04/13 13:00, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:


 Debiste poner el error que te daba al arrancar sin ese controlador que
 tenías, por si algo no te cuadraba, ya que, se puede encontrar la solución
 rápidamente. No veo ningún motivo no darlo. Si lo hubieras hecho,
 enseguida te dábamos una solución rápida para eso y más.

 - --

La cuestión es que no me salía ningún error. El caso es que no llegaba
a cargar nada. En el menú de Grub2-EFI intentaba arrancar con la
opción predeterminada pero ya se quedaba colgado ahí, es decir sin
cargar nada. Por eso solo pude acceder a la consola con el CD de
instalación en modo rescate.

Un saludo


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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread Camaleón
El Sun, 21 Apr 2013 16:32:10 +0200, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:

 La cuestión es que no me salía ningún error. 

Pues eso también es importante porque es mucho más grave aún.

 El caso es que no llegaba a cargar nada. En el menú de Grub2-EFI
 intentaba arrancar con la opción predeterminada pero ya se quedaba
 colgado ahí, es decir sin cargar nada. 

¿Dices que al pulsar las opciones del menú de GRUB2-EFI (normal y 
recuperación) se quedaban con la pantalla en negro y nada más? ¿Ni si 
quiera veías el cursor parpadeando, o algún mensaje? ¿N-a-d-a?

 Por eso solo pude acceder a la consola con el CD de instalación en modo
 rescate.

Pues Octavio, informa de este fallo. Y yo que tú informaba de esto tanto 
en Debian como en AMD-ATI porque se trata de un problema -en mi opinión- 
muy grave.

Ten en cuenta que no todo el mundo tiene un Mac para probar estas cosas 
por lo que cualquier ayuda que reciban los desarrolladores lo agradecerán.

Saludos,

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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread Santiago José López Borrazás
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

El 21/04/13 16:32, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:
 La cuestión es que no me salía ningún error. El caso es que no llegaba 
 a cargar nada. En el menú de Grub2-EFI intentaba arrancar con la opción
 predeterminada pero ya se quedaba colgado ahí, es decir sin cargar
 nada. Por eso solo pude acceder a la consola con el CD de instalación
 en modo rescate.

¿Y ni siquiera, te ha dado información en /var/log/dmesg? Porque ahí, te
pueden dar muchas pistas a la hora de poder hacer el 'arreglo' y que, los
desarrolladores del Grub-EFI (es el paquete grub-efi). O, incluso, aquí,
te podríamos ayudar a 'arreglar' ese problema para que tú lo soluciones
con los parámetros y comandos a implementar.

Recuerda, grub-efi tiene para dos plataformas: ia32 y amd64.

- -- 
Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.
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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread J. OCTAVIO Avalos
El día 21 de abril de 2013 17:10, Santiago José López Borrazás
sjlop...@gmail.com escribió:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA512

 El 21/04/13 16:32, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:
 La cuestión es que no me salía ningún error. El caso es que no llegaba
 a cargar nada. En el menú de Grub2-EFI intentaba arrancar con la opción
 predeterminada pero ya se quedaba colgado ahí, es decir sin cargar
 nada. Por eso solo pude acceder a la consola con el CD de instalación
 en modo rescate.

 ¿Y ni siquiera, te ha dado información en /var/log/dmesg? Porque ahí, te
 pueden dar muchas pistas a la hora de poder hacer el 'arreglo' y que, los
 desarrolladores del Grub-EFI (es el paquete grub-efi). O, incluso, aquí,
 te podríamos ayudar a 'arreglar' ese problema para que tú lo soluciones
 con los parámetros y comandos a implementar.

 Recuerda, grub-efi tiene para dos plataformas: ia32 y amd64.

 - --

Pues no miré el log de dmesg, se me pasó, un fallo. En lo relativo al
grub-efi, tengo cargado el amd64.

Un saludo



--
Octavio Ávalos


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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread Santiago José López Borrazás
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

El 21/04/13 19:57, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:
 Pues no miré el log de dmesg, se me pasó, un fallo. En lo relativo al 
 grub-efi, tengo cargado el amd64.

Me contestaste igual al privado...pero como lo tengo en las news (bendito
news.gmane.org... ;-) ).

Pues mira...es lo que se debe hacer antes de tomar el control, porque
puede ser un kerneloops o cualquier otra cosa. En todo caso, si se trata
de eso, se puede solucionar cambiando el código fuente del mismo, pero
avisando a los desarrolladores de la aplicación, para que, en el futuro no
existan estos fallos garrafales en sus desarrollos.

;-)

- -- 
Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.
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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread J. OCTAVIO Avalos
El día 21 de abril de 2013 19:59, Santiago José López Borrazás
sjlop...@gmail.com escribió:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA512

 El 21/04/13 19:57, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:
 Pues no miré el log de dmesg, se me pasó, un fallo. En lo relativo al
 grub-efi, tengo cargado el amd64.

 Me contestaste igual al privado...pero como lo tengo en las news (bendito
 news.gmane.org... ;-) ).

 Pues mira...es lo que se debe hacer antes de tomar el control, porque
 puede ser un kerneloops o cualquier otra cosa. En todo caso, si se trata
 de eso, se puede solucionar cambiando el código fuente del mismo, pero
 avisando a los desarrolladores de la aplicación, para que, en el futuro no
 existan estos fallos garrafales en sus desarrollos.

 ;-)

 - --
Vaya, disculpa.

Las líneas que me aparecen en el grub-efi para el arranque normal son estas:

setparams 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 3.2.0-2-amd64'

insmod gzio
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,gpt5)'
search --no-floppy --fs-unid --set=root 3784ba8a-a226-4e6d-a9c7-595db45\b6d14
echo 'Loading Linux 3.2.0.-2amd64 ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-2
root=UUUID=3784ba8a-a226-4e6d-a9c7-595\db45b6d14 ro quiet
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-2-amd64


Salvo error u omisión.

Un saludo

--
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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread Santiago José López Borrazás
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

El 21/04/13 20:36, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:
 Vaya, disculpa.

¡No pasa nada!

 Las líneas que me aparecen en el grub-efi para el arranque normal son
 estas:
 
 setparams 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 3.2.0-2-amd64'
 
 insmod gzio insmod part_gpt insmod ext2 set root='(hd0,gpt5)' search
 --no-floppy --fs-unid --set=root 3784ba8a-a226-4e6d-a9c7-595db45\b6d14 
 echo 'Loading Linux 3.2.0.-2amd64 ...' linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-2 
 root=UUUID=3784ba8a-a226-4e6d-a9c7-595\db45b6d14 ro quiet echo 'Loading
 initial ramdisk ...' initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-2-amd64
 
 
 Salvo error u omisión.

¿Has mirado con el CD de instalación el fichero /var/log/dmesg del error
que te ha dado al arrancar el sistema con esos parámetros del grub-efi?
Debería darte más datos.

- -- 
Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.
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problemas con thunderbird

2013-04-21 Thread Gabriel Condori
Hola gente!

Quería preguntar si alguien a tenido problemas con thunderbird o firefox ya
que cuando intento ejecutarlo me dice: Falló al ejecutar el proceso hijo
«~/firefox/firefox» (No existe el fichero o el directorio).

tengo Debian Wheezy amd64


Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread J. OCTAVIO Avalos
2013/4/21 Santiago José López Borrazás sjlop...@gmail.com:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA512

 El 21/04/13 20:36, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:
 Vaya, disculpa.

 ¡No pasa nada!

 Las líneas que me aparecen en el grub-efi para el arranque normal son
 estas:

 setparams 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 3.2.0-2-amd64'

 insmod gzio insmod part_gpt insmod ext2 set root='(hd0,gpt5)' search
 --no-floppy --fs-unid --set=root 3784ba8a-a226-4e6d-a9c7-595db45\b6d14
 echo 'Loading Linux 3.2.0.-2amd64 ...' linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-2
 root=UUUID=3784ba8a-a226-4e6d-a9c7-595\db45b6d14 ro quiet echo 'Loading
 initial ramdisk ...' initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-2-amd64


 Salvo error u omisión.

 ¿Has mirado con el CD de instalación el fichero /var/log/dmesg del error
 que te ha dado al arrancar el sistema con esos parámetros del grub-efi?
 Debería darte más datos.


No, el último .log que tengo es del 15 de abril y en esa fecha ya me funcionaba.

Las líneas que puse antes, son las del arranque, es decir las del grub.

Un saludo

--
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Re: problemas con thunderbird

2013-04-21 Thread Santiago José López Borrazás
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

El 21/04/13 21:00, Gabriel Condori escribió:
 Quería preguntar si alguien a tenido problemas con thunderbird o
 firefox ya que cuando intento ejecutarlo me dice: Falló al ejecutar el
 proceso hijo «~/firefox/firefox» (No existe el fichero o el
 directorio).
 
 tengo Debian Wheezy amd64

¿Has revisado si lo tienes ejecutando en 2º plano? Prueba mirando a ver:

ps aux | grep firefox

- -- 
Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.
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Re: problemas con thunderbird

2013-04-21 Thread Santiago José López Borrazás
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

El 21/04/13 21:21, Santiago José López Borrazás escribió:

También indicarte, si el fichero ejecutable está como 755, es decir:

chmod +x ~/firefox/firefox

- -- 
Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.
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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread Camaleón
El Sun, 21 Apr 2013 20:36:10 +0200, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:

 Las líneas que me aparecen en el grub-efi para el arranque normal son
 estas:

(...)

 root=UUUID=3784ba8a-a226-4e6d-a9c7-595\db45b6d14 ro quiet 
^^^

Ahí es donde puedes poner init=/bin/bash.

En el GRUB2 para BIOS, si te pones sobre la línea del menú y pulsas la 
tecla e te permite editar esa línea para añadir los parámetros que 
quieras en tiempo real. La otra opción sería editar manualmente ese 
archivo desde una LiveCD o un entorno chrooteado, claro.

Saludos,

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Re: problemas con thunderbird

2013-04-21 Thread Camaleón
El Sun, 21 Apr 2013 15:00:04 -0400, Gabriel Condori escribió:

 Hola gente!

Ese html...

 Quería preguntar si alguien a tenido problemas con thunderbird o firefox
 ya que cuando intento ejecutarlo me dice: Falló al ejecutar el proceso
 hijo «~/firefox/firefox» (No existe el fichero o el directorio).
 
 tengo Debian Wheezy amd64

Veamos:

http://lmgtfy.com/?q=Fall%C3%B3+al+ejecutar+el+proceso+hijo+%2Ffirefox%2Ffirefox+(No+existe+el+fichero+o+el+directorio)

:-)

Saludos,

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Re: problemas con thunderbird

2013-04-21 Thread Gabriel Condori
sip ya revisé y nada


2013/4/21 Santiago José López Borrazás sjlop...@gmail.com

 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA512

 El 21/04/13 21:21, Santiago José López Borrazás escribió:

 También indicarte, si el fichero ejecutable está como 755, es decir:

 chmod +x ~/firefox/firefox

 - --
 Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.
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Re: problemas con thunderbird

2013-04-21 Thread Santiago José López Borrazás
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

El 21/04/13 22:07, Gabriel Condori escribió:
 sip ya revisé y nada

_Creo_ que ya te han dado una parte de búsquedas... Yo tengo también
Firefox y me funciona.

¿Será que el Firefox no es para 64 bits?

- -- 
Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.
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Re: problemas con thunderbird

2013-04-21 Thread Santiago José López Borrazás
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

El 21/04/13 22:07, Gabriel Condori escribió:
 sip ya revisé y nada

Además, de ver el mensaje, también lo recibo vía correo. Menos mal, que lo
mando directamente a la lista/grupo. ;-)

- -- 
Saludos de Santiago José López Borrazás.
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Re: Restaurar respaldo de correos de Evolution

2013-04-21 Thread darias
Hice una prueba con icedove, dentro el respaldo de evolution tengo dos
directorios con correos, una llamada local y otro local_mbox.
En este ultimo hay archivos que debian me indican que tienen formato de
buzon de correo y algunos directorios.sbd.
En el directorio llamado local tengo varios directorios que su nombre
comienzan con .. y dentro de cada uno de ellos 3 directorios mas cur, new,
y tmp.
Entre esos dos directorios local y local_mbox, pude ver todos mi mails.
Pero al copiarlos en a la estructura de directorios de icedove lo hice al
.icedove/wp8xp4f7/default/Local Folders y
.icedove/wp8xp4f7/default/smart mailboxes respectivamente.

Cuando ejecuto icedove indexa los mails pero aun asi no me muestra todas
las carpetas ni todos los mails que tenia en evolution. Este procedimiento
lo encontre en parte de http://tranqui69.fluxers.com/?p=77 y el resto lo
deduje.

Puede ser que justamente por tener los mails en los dos formatos maildir y
mbox simultaneamente en evolution haya creado el inconveniente de la
restauracion del respaldo.

Intentare pasar todo a un solo formato maildir o mbox segun sea conveniente
o posible.

Reviste muchisimos articulos en google sobre el tema casi todos optan por
copiar manualmente los archivos y carpetas de un lugar al otro y listo.
Bueno eso a mi no me funciono.

Al final lo que hice fue Virtualizar un ubuntu y la opcion de restaurar
respaldo funciona de maravillas.

La diferencia esta en que debian squeeze tengo evolution 2.3 y Ubuntu 12.10
tenia evolution 3.20, por lo tanto el respaldo hecho es de una version
posterior a la que tengo actualmente.

La solucion creeria que es actualizar evolution a la 3.20 en debian, pero
bueno. hasta el momento no encontre nada en google sobre ese tema, seguire
buscando.




El 20 de abril de 2013 10:56, Camaleón noela...@gmail.com escribió:

 El Sat, 20 Apr 2013 09:51:36 +, Daniel Esteban Arias escribió:

  Camaleón noela...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 El Thu, 18 Apr 2013 19:48:47 -0300, darias escribió:
 
  Hola a todos, tengo problemas para restaurar una copia de seguridad de
  Evolution, lo hice desde un Ubuntu 12.10 a un Debian 6 Squeeze de la
  siguiente manera.

 (...)

 Bueno, así a bote pronto le veo dos alternativas:
 
 1/ Descomprimir el tar.gz y copiar/pegar manualmente los correos en su
 ruta (no sé dónde almacena Evo los mensajes pero no debe ser complicado
 encontrarlo...). Ah, aquí está:
 
 https://help.gnome.org/users/evolution/stable/data-storage.html.es
 
 2/ Si aún tienes acceso al Evo original, hacer el transpaso mediante una
 cuenta IMAP-puente, es más costoso pero te evitas incompatibilidades ya
 que es un sistema universal (funciona independientemente del cliente de
 correo, del formato de los mensajes o del servidor).

 (...)

  Aun no logro solucionar

 ¿Y qué es lo que has probado, exactamente?

  ya me lei la documentacion de evolution, pero no funciono lo que dice
  alli.

 ¿Y qué hiciste? Que no somos adivinos :-)

  Tambien utilice un script llamado mb2md para pasar todo a un solo
  formato maildir el resultado lo probe nuevamente en evolition y en
  icedove pero no tuve exito.

 Mala idea. Me parece que ni Evolution ni Icedove trabajan de manera
 nativa con maildir sino con mbox.

  No tengo acceso al evolution original. Pero podria virtualizar un
  ubuntu 12.10 y ver de restaurar alli el respaldo q tengo para hacer
  nuevamente un puente IMAP.

 Puedes virtualizar o puedes usar una LiveCD, sí.

 La idea es que cargues los datos correctamente y después vayas copiando
 los correos (copia, nunca muevas los correos para mantener siempre
 los datos originales disponibles) al equipo donde tienes Debian a través
 de una cuenta IMAP local para que el proceso sea más rápido. Los
 contactos, las tareas y el calendario podrás exportarlos/importarlos
 después.

  Alguna otra propuesta u opinion?.

 ¿Más? Jo, pues no sé, creo que te he dicho todas las opciones/ideas que
 se me ocurren :-?

 Saludos,

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Re: Fwd: Patinazo con la gráfica AMD

2013-04-21 Thread J. OCTAVIO Avalos
El día 21 de abril de 2013 22:00, Camaleón noela...@gmail.com escribió:
 El Sun, 21 Apr 2013 20:36:10 +0200, J. OCTAVIO Avalos escribió:

 Las líneas que me aparecen en el grub-efi para el arranque normal son
 estas:

 (...)

 root=UUUID=3784ba8a-a226-4e6d-a9c7-595\db45b6d14 ro quiet
 ^^^

 Ahí es donde puedes poner init=/bin/bash.

 En el GRUB2 para BIOS, si te pones sobre la línea del menú y pulsas la
 tecla e te permite editar esa línea para añadir los parámetros que
 quieras en tiempo real. La otra opción sería editar manualmente ese
 archivo desde una LiveCD o un entorno chrooteado, claro.


Si, con el GRUB-EFI también se puede editar de la misma forma. En esa
línea ¿lo pondría en vez de ro quiet?

Un saludo

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Fwd: Re: Debian SID amd64 não reconhece mais que 3.2GB de RAM

2013-04-21 Thread Linux Polegato
-- Mensagem encaminhada --
De: li...@juniorpolegato.com.br
Data: 21/04/2013 07:01
Assunto: Re: Debian SID amd64 não reconhece mais que 3.2GB de RAM
Para: China china.lis...@gmail.com
Cc:

Olá!

Sabendo agora o chipset, lhe confirmo, ele suporta 4GB de endereçamento e a
bios reserva 725MB para o barramento PCI, isto é, se colocar uma placa de
vídeo de 1GB ou mais, já vai dar mer#$.

Usando PAE ou sistemas de 64 bits, pode-se configurar na bios para não
reservar esse espaço.

Procurando no Google por  PW945GCX 4GB reconhece 3, vem muita informação,
numa delas, na página de resultados vi 
Em 20/04/2013 11:35, China china.lis...@gmail.com escreveu:

 Vamos lá:

 Não tem PAE no Kernel:
 root@desktop:~# grep -i PAE /boot/config-3.2.0-4-amd64
 root@desktop:~# grep -i pae /boot/config-3.2.0-4-amd64
 root@desktop:~# grep -i Pae /boot/config-3.2.0-4-amd64
 root@desktop:~# grep -i PAe /boot/config-3.2.0-4-amd64
 root@desktop:~# grep -i pAe /boot/config-3.2.0-4-amd64
 root@desktop:~# grep -i pAE /boot/config-3.2.0-4-amd64
 root@desktop:~# grep -i paE /boot/config-3.2.0-4-amd64

 Minha placa mãe é essa aqui:
 root@desktop:~# dmidecode | more

 System Information
 Manufacturer: PCWARE
 Product Name: PW-945GCX
 Version: W/O version
 Serial Number: 1131
 UUID: 00020003-0004-0005-0006-000700080009
 Wake-up Type: Power Switch
 SKU Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
 Family: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
 http://www.pcwarebr.com.br/produtos_mb_pw945gcx.php

 Neste site
 http://www.tecnascimento.com/2012/06/como-resolver-problema-da-bios-da-placa-mae-pw-945gcx/
 tem um tutorial de como atualizar a BIOS, mas não consegui fazer ainda
 porque não está funcionando o pendrive de boot que criei. Se essa
 atualização de BIOS resolver, beleza, se não deixo quieto...

 Hoje, com mais tempo, fucei todas as opções da BIOS e nenhuma
 funcionou para remapear a memória.

 Em 17 de abril de 2013 12:10, Linux - Junior Polegato
 li...@juniorpolegato.com.br escreveu:
  Em 16 de abril de 2013 21:44, Henrique de Moraes Holschuh 
 h...@debian.org
  escreveu:
 
  Seu problema ou é o chipset, ou é o BIOS fazendo besteira.  Não é
  PAE, e rodar em modo 32 bits, com ou sem PAE, não vai ajudar em
  nada.  E o modo 64 bits é melhor, de qualquer forma.  Talvez x32
  fosse mais apropriado ainda com tão pouca RAM, mas Debian não
  suporta [ainda].
 
 
  Olá!
 
  Realmente não sei dizer se o kernel AMD64 do Debian já vem com
 PAE
  habilitado, mas tenho certeza que com Windows isso ocorre, mesmo usando
  Win64, tem que habilitar PAE em algumas máquinas para reconhecer mais de
 3GB
  de RAM.
 
  Quanto a tentar um kernel 32 bits com PAE habilitado, é só para
  tirar a dúvida mesmo...
 
  Cheguei a entrar no site da SpaceBR ( www.spacebr.com.br ) e
 tem os
  modelos da placas mãe que direciona para o site do fabricante, pelo que
 vi
  são ECS, PcWare e Megraware.
 
  Vamos esperar os testes...
 
  []'s
  Junior Polegato
 
 
 
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Bug [?] suspender disco

2013-04-21 Thread Albino B Neto
Oi

Em configurações na parte de energia, quando seleciono para
suspender/hiberna o disco, ao fechar a tampa as vezes não funciona. E
quando volto (abro a tampa do note) para começar a usar novamente, ele
fica suspendendo sem minha permissão, apenas avisa q a ela está sendo
desliga, para solucionar tenho q desativa a opção... e fazer td
novamente.

KDE v. 4.8.4

Debian Unstable/Experimental

? Acredito q seja um bug do KDE ou no pacote compilado para o Debian,
ou até o noteboook (improvável) ?

Albino


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Re: Debian SID amd64 não reconhece mais que 3.2GB de RAM

2013-04-21 Thread Henrique de Moraes Holschuh
On Wed, 17 Apr 2013, Linux - Junior Polegato wrote:
 Realmente não sei dizer se o kernel AMD64 do Debian já vem
 com PAE habilitado, mas tenho certeza que com Windows isso ocorre,

PAE é parte integrante do x86-64.  Não existe x86-64 sem PAE, o long mode
(modo 64-bits normal do x86) nem sequer funciona sem PAE.

Portanto, como AMD64 e X86-64 são a mesma coisa, todos os kernels 64-bit
para X86 são PAE.

O que pode fazer diferença é tentar as várias opções do kernel para tentar
corrigir besteirada do BIOS no mapa de memória e programação das bridges
PCI.

-- 
  One disk to rule them all, One disk to find them. One disk to bring
  them all and in the darkness grind them. In the Land of Redmond
  where the shadows lie. -- The Silicon Valley Tarot
  Henrique Holschuh


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Prezado(a) cliente, Branco Brasil - Segundo aviso

2013-04-21 Thread infomail
  
 
  
  
 Aten--o - Comunicado Importante do Banco do Brasil.
 
  Prezado Cliente,
 
 Informamos que desde o dia 1- de Abril de 2013, o sistema de identifica--o do 
Banco do Brasil atualizou, e para garantirmos o acesso aos servi-os do portal 
BB, - de extrema import-ncia confirmar essa atualiza--o.
 
 

 A atualiza--o cadastral (recadastramento) - obrigat-rio.
 ATEN--O: A atualiza--o cadastral (recadastramento) - uma a--o local e de 
responsabilidade do cliente.
 Desta forma, se o recadastramento for recusado, o bloqueio de sua conta ser- 
de forma imediata.
 
 
 
 
  Clique no bot-o Confirmar Atualiza--o para aderir ao processo de 
atualiza--o.
 
 
   var nomeBotao = botaoEntrar; var isIPad = false if((nomeBotao == 
'botaoExportacao' || nomeBotao == 'botaoImprime')  isIPad){ 
document.getElementById(nomeBotao+.x).innerHTML = ; }  
 
 Caso o bot-o n-o funcione clique aqui
 
 
 - Banco do Brasil 
 SAC BB - 0800 729 0722 |Ouvidoria - 0800 729 5678.
 
 
 


kurulmuş çekirdek önyükleme

2013-04-21 Thread AhMeT BaGaTIR
Selamlar,
2012 marttan beri Debian kullanıyorum.Synaptikten sisteme kurduğum hazır 
derlenmiş çekirdekler, grub ekranında çıkmadı.
Ne yapmam gerekir?
Teşekkürler.


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Re: kurulmuş çekirdek önyükleme

2013-04-21 Thread Bekircan Ağaoğlu
Ahmet Bey, grub'ı güncellediniz mi?
root olarak update-grub  olması gerekli yanlış hatırlamıyorsam.


21 Nisan 2013 17:48 tarihinde AhMeT BaGaTIR biobaga...@gmail.com yazdı:

 Selamlar,
 2012 marttan beri Debian kullanıyorum.Synaptikten sisteme kurduğum hazır
 derlenmiş çekirdekler, grub ekranında çıkmadı.
 Ne yapmam gerekir?
 Teşekkürler.


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Re: Suggestions for Debian

2013-04-21 Thread Zenaan Harkness
Nathan, welcome to Debian! :)

On 4/21/13, Nathan Owens ndowen...@gmail.com wrote:
 Where should we give suggestions on ideas? I would like to proprose the
 idea of maybe Debian offering a community repo like Arch Linux's AUR or
 does anybody know of a site that allows people to upload deb files to be
 shared with others?

Seek the almighty Google for alternative repos, and you will find :)

Have you installed Debian yet? are you aware that there are around
40,000 packages for the main Debian repositories already? And that
does not count alternative debian repositories (hint hint ... google
search .. nudge nudge).
Debian ain't called The Unversal Operating System for nothing! It's a
dream, a goal, a principle. For many of us it's a reality and has been
for years. It's awesome!

Are you interested in packaging some software that's not in Debian
yet? It would be a good experience for you I'm sure.

Anyway, this is as good a place as any to make suggestions.
It just may be advisable (you sound rather newbie like, at least in
Debian world) to don your flame proof clothing when you do post -
there's a good and general expectation of civility, but occasionally
someone might respond a bit terse, so just smile and move right on :)

Good luck
Zenaan

PS http://wiki.debian.org/UnofficialRepositories might be of interest
to you - since it's in the forefront of my mind, I'll save you that
google search. Oh generous me :)


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Alsa sounds too low

2013-04-21 Thread Gábor Hársfalvi
Hi,

I think when I maximize all sound levels in alsamixer I get more less
volume than I need.

For example I wish to see movies on Youtube and maximize volume there too
the sounds of movie are too low for hearing.

How to solve this?


Re: Dist-upgrade or upgrade. Which?

2013-04-21 Thread Jochen Spieker
Patrick Bartek:

 I've been using Wheezy 64-bit for several months now, and as
 recommended[1] having been using dist-upgrade for upgrading it.  My
 sources-list[2] is set to Wheezy and not testing as per those same
 instructions.  When Wheezy is promoted to Stable should I switch to
 apt-get upgrade instead?  Or does it really matter all that much?

The main difference to keep in mind is that apt-get's upgrade operation
will never change the set of installed packages. Ever. It will only
upgrade already installed packages. No removals, no new packages.

As the stable distribution mainly receives security updates, performing
an upgrade is enough most of the time. (Point releases might be
different.)

I am running sid and habitually only run 'apt-get upgrade' because it is
a quite safe thing to do. You can find many threads on debian-user from
people who involuntarily removed half of their Gnome desktop because
they didn't look closely what their dist-upgrade was about to do. This
cannot happen when you only use the upgrade method.

To put it short: irrespective of Debian flavour, my advice is to
habitually perform upgrades and only use dist-upgrade when you see it is
actually necessary in order to upgrade certain packages.

J.
-- 
I have been manipulated and permanently distorted.
[Agree]   [Disagree]
 http://www.slowlydownward.com/NODATA/data_enter2.html


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Issue with VirtualBox + netinst

2013-04-21 Thread Attila-Mihaly Balazs

Hello all,

I'm seeing the following issue with netinst (both 6.0.7 and 7.0 RC1) and 
VirtualBox (4.1.18_Ubuntu r78361):


- the installer detects/configures the network normally, however when it 
comes to mirror selection it reports that the release might not be 
supported by this mirror for every mirror
- the solution which worked for me: change the adapter to PCnet-PCI II 
(from the default Intel 100/1000) AND change the networking from NAT to 
Bridged


My question is:
- is there a bug for this in the bugtracker? (I searched around a little 
bit, but couldn't find anythin)

- should I file a bug for this? If so, for which package?

Regards,
Attila Balazs


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Re: netconsole over pppoe

2013-04-21 Thread jidanni
Wait...
ppp says
Plugin rp-pppoe.so loaded.
Connected to 00:90:1a:... via interface eth0
peer from calling number 00:90:1A:... authorized
local  IP address 36.234...
remote IP address 168.95...
OK maybe I have all the information I need...


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Re: rootfs

2013-04-21 Thread Thilo Six
Hello Roger,


Excerpt from Roger Leigh:

-- snip --
 I hope this makes clear why I currently hold the position that /usr
 (*as a separately mountable filesystem*) is not a useful feature.
 I long held the opposite opinion very strongly, until I spent a good
 bit of time really considering the validity of all the assumptions
 behind why we consider it useful, and came to the conclusion that it
 was, for the most part, not useful in the slightest on a modern
 package managed system.

I can very well recall the heated debates on debian-devel several years ago
about this topic. When you said in the previous mail that you are working on
moving /usr to the rootfs i thought oh oh an other valueable feature goes down
the drain. But your argumentation has actually convinced me.


-- 
Regards,
Thilo

4096R/0xC70B1A8F
721B 1BA0 095C 1ABA 3FC6  7C18 89A4 A2A0 C70B 1A8F



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Re: Issue with VirtualBox + netinst

2013-04-21 Thread Jaikumar Sharma
On Sun, Apr 21, 2013 at 3:03 PM, Attila-Mihaly Balazs x_at_y_o...@yahoo.com
wrote:
 the installer detects/configures the network normally, however when it
comes to mirror selection it reports that the release might not be
supported by this mirror for every mirror
 the solution which worked for me: change the adapter to PCnet-PCI II
(from the default Intel 100/1000) AND change the networking from NAT to
Bridged
I'm not sure, but initally it looks like to me that it is an issue of
accessing outside debian repositories from virtual box i.e.connection to
outside world (public mirrors) is not possible.

--Jaikumar


Re: Dist-upgrade or upgrade. Which?

2013-04-21 Thread Gary Dale
I always use dist-upgrade but there's not a lot a choose. Upgrade 
upgrades installed packages while dist-upgrade can make more significant 
changes. Once Wheezy becomes stable the two should do the same thing. 
However, I prefer to stay in the habit of using dist-upgrade (or 
full-upgrade for aptitude).


As for staying with Wheezy, why? I normally wait 3 - 6 months then 
switch to the new testing. This gives the developers time to fix the 
teething problems with all the new stuff that was held from Wheezy while 
it was being stabilized. By the time Wheezy becomes stable, the rest 
of the Linux world has moved on.


Testing is what would be released with most other Linux distros. Unless 
you need the rock-solid stability of stable, i'd recommend spending most 
of your time with testing.



On 21/04/13 12:29 AM, Patrick Bartek wrote:

I've been using Wheezy 64-bit for several months now, and as recommended[1] having been using dist-upgrade for 
upgrading it.  My sources-list[2] is set to Wheezy and not testing as per those same instructions.  When 
Wheezy is promoted to Stable should I switch to apt-get upgrade instead?  Or does it really matter all 
that much?

This is my personal system, a desktop, and not a server.  I intend to stay with 
Wheezy on this machine for the next 3 to 5 years.

B

[1] http://wiki.debian.org/DebianTesting

[2] deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main contrib non-free
  deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main contrib non-free
  deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-updates main contrib non-free
  deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-updates main contrib 
non-free
  deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main contrib non-free
  deb-src http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main contrib non-free
  deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-backports main contrib non-free
  deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian wheezy contrib






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Re: netconsole over pppoe

2013-04-21 Thread Pascal Hambourg
Hello,

jida...@jidanni.org a écrit :
 
 however I am on PPPOE over ADSL so
 
 # netstat -rn #just says
 Kernel IP routing table
 Destination Gateway Genmask Flags   MSS Window  irtt Iface
 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0  0 ppp0
 168.95.98.254   0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH0 0  0 ppp0
 192.168.44.00.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0 0  0 eth0

From Documentation/networking/netconsole.txt in the kernel source tree :
some fundamental limitations will remain: only IP networks, UDP packets
and *ethernet devices* are supported.

A PPP or PPPoE interface is not an ethernet device, so unless the
documentation is outdated, you cannot use ppp0. If you setup netconsole
to send packets through eth0 to the PPPoE access concentrator MAC
address, it is very unlikely they they will reach the remote server.


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Re: .wav to text?

2013-04-21 Thread John Hasler
libpocketsphinx1 - Speech recognition tool - front-end library
pocketsphinx - Speech recognition tool
pocketsphinx-hmm-en-hub4wsj - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
pocketsphinx-hmm-en-tidigits - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
pocketsphinx-hmm-zh-tdt - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
pocketsphinx-lm-en-hub4 - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
pocketsphinx-lm-zh-hans-gigatdt - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
pocketsphinx-lm-zh-hant-gigatdt - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
python-pocketsphinx - Speech recognition tool - python bindings
python-pocketsphinx-dbg - Speech recognition tool - python bindings
libsphinxbase-dev - Speech recognition tool - development files
libsphinxbase1 - Speech recognition tool - shared library
python-sphinxbase - Speech recognition tool - python bindings
python-sphinxbase-dbg - Speech recognition tool - python bindings (debug 
version)
sphinxbase-utils - Speech recognition tool - development files
python-sphinxcontrib.spelling - Sphinx spelling extension
sphinxtrain - Speech recognition tool - training tool

-- 
John Hasler


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Re: .wav to text?

2013-04-21 Thread Zenaan Harkness
On 4/21/13, John Hasler jhas...@newsguy.com wrote:
 libpocketsphinx1 - Speech recognition tool - front-end library
 pocketsphinx - Speech recognition tool
...
Which repo contains these packages?
TIA
Zenaan


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Re: .wav to text?

2013-04-21 Thread John Hasler
Zenaan writes:
 Which repo contains these packages?

I searched Unstable.  I'm sure most or all are in Testing.  I don't know
which are in Stable.
-- 
John Hasler


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Re: Alsa sounds too low

2013-04-21 Thread Wayne Topa

On 04/21/2013 03:57 AM, Gábor Hársfalvi wrote:

Hi,

I think when I maximize all sound levels in alsamixer I get more less
volume than I need.

For example I wish to see movies on Youtube and maximize volume there
too the sounds of movie are too low for hearing.

How to solve this?


I solved that here by installing the volumeicon-alsa package.

HTH
--

Wayne


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Partial resolution - was [Re: Three trials installing LILO - was [Re: Unexpected results attempting to install Squeeze(6.0.5) to USB flash drive]]

2013-04-21 Thread Richard Owlett

Richard Owlett wrote:

I made three attempts to install using LILO as boot loader
from most defaults to most customized:
   1. install using all of the single install hard drive
(using guided partitioning)
   2. install to a logical partition after resizing
partition created above
   3. install to flash drive

Installation choices common to all:
   install from DVD 1 of 8 of Debian 6.0.5
   expert install
   generally accepting all defaults
   not installing any networking as none available
   select only standard utilities (i.e. chose neither
Desktop nor Laptop)
   Install LILO to MBR of selected drive using large memory
model

Results:
   CASE 1
  Installation ran to normal finish.
 On reboot I had a correct shell which accepted login.
 After executing su, I did
 apt-get install gnome-session gdm3 gedit
gnome-terminal gparted
 which ran to completion without error message(s)
[warned that LBA32 addressing assumed]
 Installed system operated as expected.

   CASE 2
  Installation ran to normal finish.
 On reboot I had a correct shell which accepted login.
 After executing su, I did
 apt-get install gnome-session gdm3 gedit
gnome-terminal gparted
 which ran to completion without error message(s)
[warned that LBA32 addressing assumed]
 Installed system operated as expected,
 *EXCEPT* no way to boot the first installation.

CASE 3
   booting from flash drive hung in ash shell with prompt
(inittramfs)


lilo.conf from flash drive
[I've deleted most commented out lines and blank lines]

# Automatically added by lilo postinst script
large-memory
#
boot=/dev/sdb
# Specifies the device that should be mounted as root. (`/')
#
root=/dev/sdb1
# Specifies the location of the map file
#
map=/boot/map
# Specifies the number of deciseconds (0.1 seconds) LILO should
# wait before booting the first image.
#
delay=20
# Boot up Linux by default.
#
default=Linux
image=/vmlinuz
 label=Linux
 read-only
#restricted
#alias=1
 initrd=/initrd.img
image=/vmlinuz.old
 label=LinuxOLD
 read-only
 optional
#restricted
#alias=2
 initrd=/initrd.img.old




Two gotcha's found:
   delay=20 was too small, changed to delay=300 to give 30 
seconds
   prompt was commented out, un-commenting allowed menu to 
display


Problem with Case 3 is unresolved. I suspect that is related 
to installing a removable device.
[although written to address a different problem 
http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2010/09/msg00248.html 
has started me thinking]




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Re: .wav to text?

2013-04-21 Thread Wayne Topa

On 04/21/2013 08:58 AM, Zenaan Harkness wrote:

On 4/21/13, John Haslerjhas...@newsguy.com  wrote:

libpocketsphinx1 - Speech recognition tool - front-end library
pocketsphinx - Speech recognition tool

...
Which repo contains these packages?
TIA
Zenaan



They are in Wheezy.


wtopa@dj:~$ apt-cache search Speech recognition tool
w3-recs - Recommendations of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
gstreamer0.10-pocketsphinx - Speech recognition tool - gstreamer plugin
libpocketsphinx-dev - Speech recognition tool - front-end library development 
files
libpocketsphinx1 - Speech recognition tool - front-end library
pocketsphinx - Speech recognition tool
pocketsphinx-hmm-en-hub4wsj - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
pocketsphinx-hmm-en-tidigits - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
pocketsphinx-hmm-zh-tdt - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
pocketsphinx-lm-en-hub4 - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
pocketsphinx-lm-zh-hans-gigatdt - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
pocketsphinx-lm-zh-hant-gigatdt - Speech recognition tool - front-end library 
development files
python-pocketsphinx - Speech recognition tool - python bindings
python-pocketsphinx-dbg - Speech recognition tool - python bindings
libsphinxbase-dev - Speech recognition tool - development files
libsphinxbase1 - Speech recognition tool - shared library
python-sphinxbase - Speech recognition tool - python bindings
python-sphinxbase-dbg - Speech recognition tool - python bindings (debug 
version)
sphinxbase-utils - Speech recognition tool - development files
sphinxtrain - Speech recognition tool - training tool



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Re: Alsa sounds too low

2013-04-21 Thread Gábor Hársfalvi
Wayne Topa 2013. április 21., vasárnap napon a következőt írta:

 On 04/21/2013 03:57 AM, Gábor Hársfalvi wrote:

 Hi,

 I think when I maximize all sound levels in alsamixer I get more less
 volume than I need.

 For example I wish to see movies on Youtube and maximize volume there
 too the sounds of movie are too low for hearing.

 How to solve this?


 I solved that here by installing the volumeicon-alsa package.

 HTH
 --

 Wayne


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And what to do after installed this package?


Re: Alsa sounds too low

2013-04-21 Thread Doug

On 04/21/2013 03:57 AM, Gábor Hársfalvi wrote:

Hi,

I think when I maximize all sound levels in alsamixer I get more less 
volume than I need.


For example I wish to see movies on Youtube and maximize volume there 
too the sounds of movie are too low for hearing.


How to solve this?
You probably need an audio reproduction system with more gain (external 
to the computer). I have one computer with a
Logitech system, consisting of two small speakers and a subwoofer, which 
has its own amplifier and tone control
Another computer I use is connected to a true hi-fi audio system, with a 
stereo amplifier and two large floor-standing
speaker cabinets. This second one really sounds excellent, and the 
Logitech system sounds pretty good.


--doug

--
Blessed are the peacemakers...for they shall be shot at from both sides.  A.M. 
Greeley


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Re: Serveur with encrypted partition : 2 steps boot.

2013-04-21 Thread Erwan David

Le 20/04/2013 23:37, Erwan David a écrit :
I have problems withe the documentation of poilcy-rc.d, mainly te fact 
it seems to be for the sole usage of package maintainers, not of 
administrators of the machine, (see the fact taht alternatives MUST be 
used), and that I do not understand at all what an out-of-runlevel 
action is.



Ok, here is a policy-rc.d which does not work :

#!/bin/sh
# /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d [options] initscript ID actions [runlevel]
# /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d [options] --list initscript ID [runlevel ...]
# See /usr/share/doc/sysv-rc/README.policy-rc.d for documentation.

# Live example scraped from ps:
#   /bin/sh /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d x11-common stop unknown

###

if [ ! -r /etc/secure_services ]; then
# No secure service - Ok for everything
exit 0
fi

##
# Defines the secure mount point and the services which must be started 
after

. /etc/secure_services

do_check(){
SERVICES=$SECURE_SERVICES
for test in $SECURE_SERVICES;do
if [ $1 = $test ];then
case $2 in
*start*)
if mountpoint -q $SECURE_MOUNTPOINT; then
exit 0
else
exit 101
fi;;
*)
exit 0
esac
fi
done

exit 0
}

if [ X$SECURE_MOUNTPOINT = X -o X$SECURE_SERVICES = X ];then
# no secure mount point or no secure service defined - Ok for 
everything

exit 0
fi

while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
case $1 in
--list) exit 101 ;;
--quiet) shift ;;
-*) shift ;;
*)  service=$1
actions=$2
do_check $service $actions
esac
done

###
# default
exit 101


And my /etc/secure_services is

#
# Mount point of encrypted file system
SECURE_MOUNTPOINT=/secure


# Services which need the encrypted file system
# space separated, they will be started in the order of the variable
SECURE_SERVICES=postgresql dspam slapd dovecot postfix


But services in SECURE_SERVICES are started, so there is something I do 
not understand in what the script should do.


I checked : if /secure is not mounted, /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d postgresql 
start terminates on exit 101, which should prevent the start.



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Re: .wav to text?

2013-04-21 Thread Hans-J. Ullrich
I suppose, they are more in unstable. :)

Hans


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Re: Dist-upgrade or upgrade. Which?

2013-04-21 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sun, Apr 21, 2013 at 08:03:20AM -0400, Gary Dale wrote:
 I always use dist-upgrade but there's not a lot a choose. Upgrade
 upgrades installed packages while dist-upgrade can make more
 significant changes. Once Wheezy becomes stable the two should do
 the same thing. However, I prefer to stay in the habit of using
 dist-upgrade (or full-upgrade for aptitude).

The point is, you are *SAFER* using upgrade. Using dist-upgrade can
remove half your sysytem before you can say OMG!

I recommend that new users follow Jochen's advice.

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Re: Alsa sounds too low

2013-04-21 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sun, Apr 21, 2013 at 04:26:01PM +0200, Gábor Hársfalvi wrote:
 And what to do after installed this package? [volumeicon-alsa]

Without installing it myself, (as I've never had any trouble with volume):

If you install a package and once it is installed you have no idea what
to do afterwards, I suggest:

1) dpkg -L volumeicon-alsa
This will list the files of this package.
There should be some files under

/usr/share/doc/volumeicon-alsa/

which should help.

The dpkg -L volumeicon-alsa command should also list any man pages.

Sometimes there is a separate doc package.

Sometimes you have to hunt out how to use the package from the Internet,
I kid you not!!

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Re: Dist-upgrade or upgrade. Which?

2013-04-21 Thread Kevin Chadwick
  I always use dist-upgrade but there's not a lot a choose. Upgrade
  upgrades installed packages while dist-upgrade can make more
  significant changes. Once Wheezy becomes stable the two should do
  the same thing. However, I prefer to stay in the habit of using
  dist-upgrade (or full-upgrade for aptitude).  
 
 The point is, you are *SAFER* using upgrade. Using dist-upgrade can
 remove half your sysytem before you can say OMG!
 
 I recommend that new users follow Jochen's advice.

This might only apply to Ubuntu but I am sure I have had packages such
as kernels with security related updates that needed dist-upgrade to
install.

So perhaps safer isn't quite the right word.

I usually use dist-upgrade and I wonder if using upgrade will allow me
to install updates without pulling in jockey and so polkit for
steam-launcher.

Of course it is no fix but will allow me to stay secure and ignore the
problem for now until I do need a dist-upgrade or use equiv.

-- 
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together. Write programs to handle text streams, because that is a
universal interface'

(Doug McIlroy)
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Re: Alsa sounds too low

2013-04-21 Thread Wayne Topa

On 04/21/2013 10:26 AM, Gábor Hársfalvi wrote:



Wayne Topa 2013. április 21., vasárnap napon a következőt írta:

On 04/21/2013 03:57 AM, Gábor Hársfalvi wrote:

Hi,

I think when I maximize all sound levels in alsamixer I get more
less
volume than I need.

For example I wish to see movies on Youtube and maximize volume
there
too the sounds of movie are too low for hearing.

How to solve this?


I solved that here by installing the volumeicon-alsa package.

HTH
--

Wayne


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And what to do after installed this package?
In my case I put volumeicon  in my .xinitrc and when I bring up X, 
using fluxbox as my WM, I look for the programs icon, a speaker, and 
adjust the volume to the level I desire.


As you did not let the list know what WM or Version you are running.
I gave you the bone and thought you might do some searching for how to 
use it with whatever WM 'you' are using.


Smart questions get Smart (informed) answers and your question was not 
Smart because you assumed we know everything we need to know to help you.


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Re: Alsa sounds too low

2013-04-21 Thread Gábor Hársfalvi
Wayne Topa 2013. április 21., vasárnap napon a következőt írta:

 On 04/21/2013 10:26 AM, Gábor Hársfalvi wrote:



 Wayne Topa 2013. április 21., vasárnap napon a következőt írta:

 On 04/21/2013 03:57 AM, Gábor Hársfalvi wrote:

 Hi,

 I think when I maximize all sound levels in alsamixer I get more
 less
 volume than I need.

 For example I wish to see movies on Youtube and maximize volume
 there
 too the sounds of movie are too low for hearing.

 How to solve this?


 I solved that here by installing the volumeicon-alsa package.

 HTH
 --

 Wayne


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 And what to do after installed this package?

 In my case I put volumeicon  in my .xinitrc and when I bring up X, using
 fluxbox as my WM, I look for the programs icon, a speaker, and adjust the
 volume to the level I desire.

 As you did not let the list know what WM or Version you are running.
 I gave you the bone and thought you might do some searching for how to use
 it with whatever WM 'you' are using.

 Smart questions get Smart (informed) answers and your question was not
 Smart because you assumed we know everything we need to know to help you.

 --

 Wayne

 I use Gnome 2 WM and I get the volume adjust icon on my panel but - as I
 wrote before - its already in maximized volume but there is not enough
 always.


/dev/random vs /dev/urandom

2013-04-21 Thread Pol Hallen
Hi folks!

I need create a block file, later use it like archive (with dm).

What is better use?

/dev/random or /dev/urandom?

thanks!

Pol


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Re: /dev/random vs /dev/urandom

2013-04-21 Thread Jochen Spieker
Pol Hallen:
 Hi folks!
 
 I need create a block file, later use it like archive (with dm).
 
 What is better use?
 
 /dev/random or /dev/urandom?

Define better. /dev/random is cryptographically more secure.
/dev/random is faster.

J.
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Debian + UEFI + Install w/ USB Key

2013-04-21 Thread Fran R. Guerrero
Hi list,

I'm building my new system and I'm wishing to install Debian on it. It's
reasonably new and the motherboard has this UEFI thing that pisses lots of
people around. I'm no exception.

I tried to install Debian Wheezy with a USB key, using the 'dd' way but,
even trying different versions of the installer, I always got a Insert
boot media message when trying to boot from the USB with (at least in
theory) Debian installer on it.

I have a laptop with Ubuntu installed and could manage to make a USB
startup disk with its own utility (in the same key as I tried to put Debian
on) and it boots OK and even lets me install Ubuntu 12.10 with no problems
and boots in just 15 seconds (it is installed on a SSD drive).

I read about the new Debian 7 installer solving some issues with UEFI
hardware, but I think the problem of not booting the installer relies on
the 'dd way' of setting up the USB key, because Ubuntu's tool at the end
installs a bootloader and a persistent partition if you wish.

Anybody has any tip on how to correctly make a USB install working
(booting, at least) on a UEFI motherboard*? Any issues with the current
installer to take into account with UEFI, partition tables and so on?

Many thanks in advance for your time!

Kind regards,
Fran

* the motherboard itself is an Asrock Z77 Extreme4-M, with no possibility
of getting a BIOS 'downgrade'.


Re: /dev/random vs /dev/urandom

2013-04-21 Thread Pol Hallen
 Define better.

better = secure (high level of security) :-)

 /dev/random is cryptographically more secure.

do you mean /dev/urandom is [...]?

 /dev/random is faster.

thanks!

Pol


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Re: /dev/random vs /dev/urandom

2013-04-21 Thread Jerome BENOIT

Hello List,

On 21/04/13 20:04, Pol Hallen wrote:

Define better.


better = secure (high level of security) :-)


/dev/random is cryptographically more secure.


do you mean /dev/urandom is [...]?


/dev/random is faster.


thanks!



man 4 random


Pol



hth,
Jerome






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Growing md0 by larger disk - which is best method.

2013-04-21 Thread R. Ramesh
I have a mdadm implemented raid5 with 3 disks (2x 3TiB and 1x 2TiB). 
Each disk has one partition only for the full size of that disk and the 
partitions are then combined in to md0.


I like to swap out the 2TiB with a new 3TiB. While I do not expect issue 
with this, a lot of reading about unrecoverable errors spooked me a 
little on the rebuild/resync. Further, I think it is silly that we need 
to read all the disks in the original array as part of resync (in a 
fail+remove+add method of changing disks)  Is there a way to avoid 
resync by doing a dd from 2TB on to the *new* 3TB and then reassembling 
the array? I mean this


  1. shutdown
  2. add 3tb to the PC
  3. boot using rescue disk and do not assemble the md0.
  4. Copy partition table from one of  old 3TiB on to the *new* 3TiB
  5. dd 2TiB-part1 to *new* 3TiB-part1
  6. shutdown
  7. disconnect 2TiB disk
  8. restart to original OS on the disk to find the 3TiB as part of the
 reassemble
  9. Grow the array to full size


Since the above is not suggested anywhere I could find, I like to know 
what I am missing as this seems too easy to me.


Ramesh


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Re: /dev/random vs /dev/urandom

2013-04-21 Thread Pascal Hambourg
Pol Hallen a écrit :
 Define better.
 
 better = secure (high level of security) :-)
 
 /dev/random is cryptographically more secure.
 
 do you mean /dev/urandom is [...]?

Not here.

 /dev/random is faster.

But here.
/dev/random is more random.
/dev/urandom is faster.


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Re: /dev/random vs /dev/urandom

2013-04-21 Thread Kevin Chadwick
 Hi folks!
 
 I need create a block file, later use it like archive (with dm).
 
 What is better use?
 
 /dev/random or /dev/urandom?
 
 thanks!
 
 Pol
 

You might want to install haveged. You can use that directly without
affecting your system entropy.

 
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Re: /dev/random vs /dev/urandom

2013-04-21 Thread Jochen Spieker
Pascal Hambourg:
 Pol Hallen a écrit :
 
 /dev/random is cryptographically more secure.
 
 do you mean /dev/urandom is [...]?
 
 Not here.
 
 /dev/random is faster.
 
 But here.
 /dev/random is more random.
 /dev/urandom is faster.

Exactly, thanks. My 'u' key gets stck sometimes. :)

J.
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Re: Serveur with encrypted partition : 2 steps boot.

2013-04-21 Thread Bob Proulx
Erwan David wrote:
 Bob Proulx a écrit :
 Erwan David wrote:
 update-rc.d dovecot disable 2
 reboot, indeed dovecot is not started
 telinit 3
 dovecot does not start (even if there is a Sxxdovecot in /etc/rc3.d)
 Hmm...  It should start.  I just tested this on a service locally and
 it starts for me.  are you sure it isn't starting due to the presence
 of a new policy-rc.d script?  :-)
 
 Coming back after some testing and interrupts...
 
 No, there is no policy-rc.d script, so it's not the reason. I use a
 wheezy, with sysv-init if it makes a difference

All I can say is that when I change runlevels it works for me.  The
start scripts (/etc/rc3.d/S* for runlevel 3 example) all are invoked
and daemons launched there are started.  I tested this on a pristine
installation.  If it doesn't work for you then there is something
about your system that is different from a pristine installation.
Something local.  You will need to debug it.  Check /etc/inittab and
verify that the runlevels are still defined there.

 In any case...  I wanted to add an additional comment.  I have been
 thinking of doing something like this myself.  I haven't done it yet
 but if I were implementing this then I think I would have the server
 contact a central machine elsewhere on the network to get the keys to
 decrypt and mount the encrypted partitions.  I am not sure what the
 best mechanics would be to implement it.  But I think as soon as
 networking came online I would have the remote server with the
 encrypted disks contact a different server that I controlled.  Have it
 pull the keys for the partition from there.  Then automatically mount
 the partitions.  Then have it continue the boot process normally and
 start the daemons normally.
 
 I have no central machine on the network. I want to encrypt
 because the machine is hosted, thus I do not physically control it.
 And that would leave some problem of booting the key_bearing
 machine.

This is still some dreamy brainstorming...

This would mean that you would need two machines and those should be
at different geographical locations.  The further apart the better.
That way if thieves stole one machine they would not get both of
them.  Individually each would be useless.

The only information on the key_bearing machine would be the keys.  As
such those would not need to be on an encrypted disk.  I wouldn't have
that one need to be encrypted.  Although you could and also have a way
to manually enter the keys so that you could manually bring them up.

Then if either machine were stolen you would be able to change the
keys on the other machine.  They keys are for boot time and not
runtime and so compromise of the keys would not compromise the runtime
of the system.  You would just need to change the keys before the
machine booted next.

Of course you would need two machines.  But for some of us there is
always a spare machine somewhere on the net that could be used for
this task and so that isn't a hardship.  :-)

Bob


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Re: Serveur with encrypted partition : 2 steps boot.

2013-04-21 Thread Bob Proulx
Erwan David wrote:
 I have problems withe the documentation of poilcy-rc.d, mainly te
 fact it seems to be for the sole usage of package maintainers, not
 of administrators of the machine, (see the fact taht alternatives
 MUST be used), and that I do not understand at all what an
 out-of-runlevel action is.

That is simply to provide arbitration direction immediately to any
package that wishes to provide a policy-rc.d.  Otherwise how would
that work?

  $ apt-file search policy-rc.d | grep sbin/policy-rc.d
  fai-nfsroot: /usr/bin/policy-rc.d.fai
  policyrcd-script-zg2: /usr/sbin/zg-policy-rc.d

I only see two packages that provide a policy-rc.d script.  If you
don't install them then you won't conflict with them.  Your machine,
your rules, and all of that.

Or you could select one of the alternative methods.  You are blazing a
trail.  There is no pre-compiled correct answer.

Bob


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Re: Dist-upgrade or upgrade. Which?

2013-04-21 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sun, Apr 21, 2013 at 06:41:43PM +0100, Kevin Chadwick wrote:
   I always use dist-upgrade but there's not a lot a choose. Upgrade
   upgrades installed packages while dist-upgrade can make more
   significant changes. Once Wheezy becomes stable the two should do
   the same thing. However, I prefer to stay in the habit of using
   dist-upgrade (or full-upgrade for aptitude).  
  
  The point is, you are *SAFER* using upgrade. Using dist-upgrade can
  remove half your sysytem before you can say OMG!
  
  I recommend that new users follow Jochen's advice.
 
 This might only apply to Ubuntu but I am sure I have had packages such
 as kernels with security related updates that needed dist-upgrade to
 install.

I don't use Ubuntu, so wouldn't know. This may happen, sure. In that
case it is obvious. But I think you are missing the point as to why it
is better to do an upgrade first *THEN IF NECESSARY* do dist-upgrade.

 So perhaps safer isn't quite the right word.

No. safer is the right word! 

-- 
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who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
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Re: Alsa sounds too low

2013-04-21 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sun, Apr 21, 2013 at 07:14:59PM +0200, Gábor Hársfalvi wrote:
  I use Gnome 2 WM and I get the volume adjust icon on my panel but - as I
  wrote before - its already in maximized volume but there is not enough
  always.

Have you tried running:
# alsamixer
as root, and checking the levels?

-- 
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who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
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Re: Issue with VirtualBox + netinst

2013-04-21 Thread Bob Proulx
Attila-Mihaly Balazs wrote:
 I'm seeing the following issue with netinst (both 6.0.7 and 7.0 RC1)
 and VirtualBox (4.1.18_Ubuntu r78361):
 
 - the installer detects/configures the network normally, however
 when it comes to mirror selection it reports that the release might
 not be supported by this mirror for every mirror

Sounds like a DNS or NAT failure.  Or you might have a firewall that
is blocking.  You are using a mirror name such as ftp.us.debian.org?

Check your /etc/resolv.conf file and verify that you can look up
hostnames correctly.  Verify that you can look up the mirror
correctly.  Then verify that you can see the files there correctly.  I
would use lynx for that but wget/curl works too.  If you have a
firewall blocking then of course it won't work.  This following should
return a README file.

  wget -O- http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/README

If the NAT in your VirtualBox is the same subnet as the real subnet
your host is connected to then of course NAT will fail terribly.  It
must be a unique subnet.

 - the solution which worked for me: change the adapter to PCnet-PCI
 II (from the default Intel 100/1000) AND change the networking from
 NAT to Bridged

Yes.  Because that removes both DNS and NAT from the configuration.
With bridged networking the vm will be using on your subnet directly.
But with NAT it will be one layer behind it.  But when using bridged
then the dhcp will be using your host subnet dhcp server instead.

Typically when using NAT there will be dnsmasq-base installed and it
will be setting up DHCP and DNS.  But I find that dnsmasq-base doesn't
set up a default domain name.  That causes this to fail for me when
trying to use my local mirror.

To avoid this a simple solution is to configure a static IP address.
That avoids the dnsmasq-base dhcp issues and you can configure your
dns server manually.

Verify that dnsmasq-base is even installed for you.  Perhaps your
configuration is expecting to use it and it isn't actually installed.
In Debian it is only a Recommends: relationship and wouldn't get
pulled in if you were avoiding recommends.

 My question is:
 - is there a bug for this in the bugtracker? (I searched around a
 little bit, but couldn't find anythin)
 - should I file a bug for this? If so, for which package?

I use KVM all of the time and all I can say is that it works there.
But dnsmasq-base doesn't set a default domain name.

If you file a bug be sure to file it to the right tracker.  Ubuntu for
the Ubuntu portions.  Or Debian for the Debian portions.

I don't know if you are using it but the most likely candidate for a
problem is dnsmaq-base.

Bob


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Re: Dist-upgrade or upgrade. Which?

2013-04-21 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Sunday 21 April 2013 17:03:18 Chris Bannister wrote:
 Using dist-upgrade can
 remove half your sysytem before you can say OMG!

I use aptitude not apt-get, so cannot comment on apt-get, but the aptitude 
full-upgrade command does nothing without asking first, so there is no 
question of it removing half your system before you can say OMG.  I 
therefore only use safe upgrade when I want to do at least a partial upgrade 
but do not want something specific removed which full-upgrade is threatening 
to remove.

Lisi


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Re: what's your Debian uptime?

2013-04-21 Thread Vincent Lefevre
On 2013-04-20 19:24:00 -0600, Bob Proulx wrote:
 Vincent Lefevre wrote:
  That's theory. In practice, old machines get no longer supported...
  I submitted a bug report (and a patch), but AFAIK the bug has never
  been fixed. I upgraded everything except the kernel, without being
  sure I could boot it again (udev incompatibilities...). That's why
  the machine was no longer rebooted.
 
 And if you get into a situation where the machine reboots whether you
 desire it or not?  Power, cosmic ray hit, dead cooling fan, other?

It was a laptop, so that power wasn't a problem. A hardware failure
wuld have meant that the machine would be probably dead anyway (after
the last boot the laptop was already more than 8 year old). This is
actually what happened a few months ago: strange noises from the disk
and I/O errors...

 It happens. Even with UPS mains and redundant power supplies.
 Hardware doesn't last forever. Will it boot? If so then great. If
 not then you have a nasty problem to sort out and the machine is
 down until you do. I would rather know about it on my schedule
 rather than its schedule.

Even if there were a software problem, I wouldn't have wasting my
time to try to fix it for a machine that was almost no longer used
(mainly just for portability testing), in particular if the machine
couldn't boot.

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Re: Dist-upgrade or upgrade. Which?

2013-04-21 Thread Vincent Lefevre
On 2013-04-21 22:52:39 +0100, Lisi Reisz wrote:
 On Sunday 21 April 2013 17:03:18 Chris Bannister wrote:
  Using dist-upgrade can
  remove half your sysytem before you can say OMG!
 
 I use aptitude not apt-get, so cannot comment on apt-get, but the
 aptitude full-upgrade command does nothing without asking first,
 so there is no question of it removing half your system before you
 can say OMG.

Ditto with apt-get when packages need to be installed or removed
in addition to those listed on the command line.

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Re: .wav to text?

2013-04-21 Thread Zenaan Harkness
On 4/22/13, Hans-J. Ullrich hans.ullr...@loop.de wrote:
 I suppose, they are more in unstable. :)

I got bitten by 3 things:
a) I am running a local repo (slow rural link, so I update at a
friends every few weeks or so to a usb drive);
b) Pocketsphinx has only come into the main repo relatively recently;
c) When I went to packages.debian.org, at the top was a search bar, so
I naturally enough searched for pocketsphinx, and got no results.

Thus, my question of where are these packages :)

Thanks all,
Zenaan

PS the p.d.org site does have a packages search field, but it's
further down the page, and that doesn't display without scrolling on a
normal FHD monitor; the top search bar only searches the debian.org
website it seems. Today, pocketsphinx website search _did_ come up
with one result, pointing at the QA site.


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Re: netconsole over pppoe

2013-04-21 Thread Zenaan Harkness
On 4/21/13, Pascal Hambourg pas...@plouf.fr.eu.org wrote:
 jida...@jidanni.org a écrit :
 however I am on PPPOE over ADSL so

 # netstat -rn #just says
 Kernel IP routing table
 Destination Gateway Genmask Flags   MSS Window  irtt
 Iface
 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0  0
 ppp0
 168.95.98.254   0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH0 0  0
 ppp0
 192.168.44.00.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0 0  0
 eth0

 From Documentation/networking/netconsole.txt in the kernel source tree :
 some fundamental limitations will remain: only IP networks, UDP packets
 and *ethernet devices* are supported.

 A PPP or PPPoE interface is not an ethernet device, so unless the
 documentation is outdated, you cannot use ppp0. If you setup netconsole
 to send packets through eth0 to the PPPoE access concentrator MAC
 address, it is very unlikely they they will reach the remote server.

So tun/tap? vtun (or openvpn if you want encryption, or just a modern
ssh with local tun/tap support), or perhaps etherpuppet?


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Re: Serveur with encrypted partition : 2 steps boot.

2013-04-21 Thread Bob Proulx
Erwan David wrote:
 Ok, here is a policy-rc.d which does not work :

Since I led you down this road I set up a test system.  I have been
using policy-rc.d in chroots seemlingly forever and they definitely
work there.  They definitely prevent package upgrades from starting
daemons.

  invoke-rc.d: policy-rc.d denied execution of restart.

But that is through dpkg and postinst scripts.  When I set up a test
VM system and booted it I was shocked to find that it didn't work.
Just like you found the daemons were still started at boot time.

  Starting Postfix Mail Transport Agent: postfix.

Am I completely misunderstanding the documentation on this?  Maybe.
If so then I am sorry for misleading you along with me.  I am
researching the problem.  I think this is completely against the
documented interface.

Bob


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Unstable release is expired

2013-04-21 Thread Charles Kroeger
root@mundo:/home/charles# apt-get update

Get:1 http://debian.lcs.mit.edu testing Release.gpg [836 B]
Get:2 http://mirror.anl.gov unstable Release.gpg [836B]
Get:3 http://debian.lcs.mit.edu unstable Release.gpg [836B]
Hit http://mirror.anl.gov unstable Release
Get:4 http://debian.lcs.mit.edu experimental Release.gpg [836 B]
E: Release file for http://mirror.anl.gov/debian/dists/unstable/Release is 
expired
(invalid since 23h 14min 9s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.

Is this only for the anl.gov/debian/dist/unstable/ or does it mean
(all) /unstable/Release is expired.

Anyone else running unstable get this kind of message?

-- 
CK


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Re: Debian + UEFI + Install w/ USB Key

2013-04-21 Thread Gary Dale

On 21/04/13 01:50 PM, Fran R. Guerrero wrote:

Hi list,

I'm building my new system and I'm wishing to install Debian on it. 
It's reasonably new and the motherboard has this UEFI thing that 
pisses lots of people around. I'm no exception.


I tried to install Debian Wheezy with a USB key, using the 'dd' way 
but, even trying different versions of the installer, I always got a 
Insert boot media message when trying to boot from the USB with (at 
least in theory) Debian installer on it.


I have a laptop with Ubuntu installed and could manage to make a USB 
startup disk with its own utility (in the same key as I tried to put 
Debian on) and it boots OK and even lets me install Ubuntu 12.10 with 
no problems and boots in just 15 seconds (it is installed on a SSD drive).


I read about the new Debian 7 installer solving some issues with UEFI 
hardware, but I think the problem of not booting the installer relies 
on the 'dd way' of setting up the USB key, because Ubuntu's tool at 
the end installs a bootloader and a persistent partition if you wish.


Anybody has any tip on how to correctly make a USB install working 
(booting, at least) on a UEFI motherboard*? Any issues with the 
current installer to take into account with UEFI, partition tables and 
so on?


Many thanks in advance for your time!

Kind regards,
Fran

* the motherboard itself is an Asrock Z77 Extreme4-M, with no 
possibility of getting a BIOS 'downgrade'.


I'm not sure if dd actually works to produce a bootable USB stick. I 
note for example that systemrescuecd doesn't do that. It uses syslinux 
to put Linux onto the stick and has another program called install-mbr 
to create an MBR.


unetbootin also doesn't just dd something to the key. Have you tried 
using it to create a bootable USB stick with your favourite distro?



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Re: Growing md0 by larger disk - which is best method.

2013-04-21 Thread Gary Dale

On 21/04/13 01:11 PM, R. Ramesh wrote:
I have a mdadm implemented raid5 with 3 disks (2x 3TiB and 1x 2TiB). 
Each disk has one partition only for the full size of that disk and 
the partitions are then combined in to md0.


I like to swap out the 2TiB with a new 3TiB. While I do not expect 
issue with this, a lot of reading about unrecoverable errors spooked 
me a little on the rebuild/resync. Further, I think it is silly that 
we need to read all the disks in the original array as part of resync 
(in a fail+remove+add method of changing disks)  Is there a way to 
avoid resync by doing a dd from 2TB on to the *new* 3TB and then 
reassembling the array? I mean this


  1. shutdown
  2. add 3tb to the PC
  3. boot using rescue disk and do not assemble the md0.
  4. Copy partition table from one of  old 3TiB on to the *new* 3TiB
  5. dd 2TiB-part1 to *new* 3TiB-part1
  6. shutdown
  7. disconnect 2TiB disk
  8. restart to original OS on the disk to find the 3TiB as part of the
 reassemble
  9. Grow the array to full size


Since the above is not suggested anywhere I could find, I like to know 
what I am missing as this seems too easy to me.


Ramesh

The problem is the location of the superblocks. If you're prepared to 
have your system shut down for a while to copy the data, I suggest that 
you simply remove the 2T disk and add the 3T disk. You will still have 
your 2T disk so if something fails, you should be able to recover using it.


This of course means that you cannot be using your system. The md array 
cannot be written to or the 2T drive will no longer be usable. So boot 
from a rescue disk and rebuild the array without mounting it or any 
partition on it until the rebuild has completed.



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Re: netconsole over pppoe

2013-04-21 Thread jidanni
On Mon, Apr 22, 2013 at 09:14:02AM +1000, Zenaan Harkness wrote:
 So tun/tap? vtun (or openvpn if you want encryption, or just a modern
 ssh with local tun/tap support), or perhaps etherpuppet?
I think I better wait for somebody to write the HOWTO for my usage case...


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Re: Unstable release is expired

2013-04-21 Thread Bob Proulx
Charles Kroeger wrote:
 E: Release file for http://mirror.anl.gov/debian/dists/unstable/Release is 
 expired
 (invalid since 23h 14min 9s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.
 
 Is this only for the anl.gov/debian/dist/unstable/ or does it mean
 (all) /unstable/Release is expired.

Means that mirror is stale.  Use a different mirror.  Try using
ftp.us.debian.org for example.

 Anyone else running unstable get this kind of message?

No.  Not on an up to date mirror.

Bob


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Re: Re: Growing md0 by larger disk - which is best method.

2013-04-21 Thread R. Ramesh


On 21/04/13 01:11 PM, R. Ramesh wrote:
   


I have a mdadm implemented raid5 with 3 disks (2x 3TiB and 1x
2TiB). Each disk has one partition only for the full size of that
disk and the partitions are then combined in to md0. I like to
swap out the 2TiB with a new 3TiB. While I do not expect issue
with this, a lot of reading about unrecoverable errors spooked me
a little on the rebuild/resync. Further, I think it is silly that
we need to read all the disks in the original array as part of
resync (in a fail+remove+add method of changing disks) Is there a
way to avoid resync by doing a dd from 2TB on to the *new* 3TB and
then reassembling the array? I mean this

   1. shutdown
   2. add 3tb to the PC
   3. boot using rescue disk and do not assemble the md0.
   4. Copy partition table from one of  old 3TiB on to the *new* 3TiB
   5. dd 2TiB-part1 to *new* 3TiB-part1
   6. shutdown
   7. disconnect 2TiB disk
   8. restart to original OS on the disk to find the 3TiB as part of the
  reassemble
   9. Grow the array to full size


 


Since the above is not suggested anywhere I could find, I like to
know what I am missing as this seems too easy to me.

Ramesh

 

The problem is the location of the superblocks. If you're prepared to 
have your system shut down for a while to copy the data, I suggest 
that you simply remove the 2T disk and add the 3T disk. You will still 
have your 2T disk so if something fails, you should be able to recover 
using it. This of course means that you cannot be using your system. 
The md array cannot be written to or the 2T drive will no longer be 
usable. So boot from a rescue disk and rebuild the array without 
mounting it or any partition on it until the rebuild has completed. 


Thanks. I was thinking copy will be faster than rebuild. Further, it 
will avoid reading 4TB disk (of course, it will read 2TB when copying) I 
guess you are saying that the simple copying will not work.


I was going to try experimenting with files and loop devices (I tried 2x 
3G + 1x 2G files plus a new 3G file representing the new 3TB drive). 
However, after copying the files, loop thinks that the file representing 
new 3TB disk (or the new 3GB file) is really a 2TB disk. So, mdadm does 
not grow the array when using the new loop device. However, the file 
system was intact after copying and I could mount it etc. I just could 
not grow

it to full 6TB.

Ramesh