Re: Neteja d'spam novembre i desembre 2014
Nens i nenes, catalanins i debianites de pro. Poso al vostre coneixement que novembre i desembre 1024 han estat vençuts. *Xavier De Yzaguirre* xdeyzaguirre(at)gmail(dot)com El dia 11 gener de 2015, 12:49, Oscar Osta Pueyo oostap.lis...@gmail.com ha escrit: Companys!!! Vinga, que avui és diumenge i no donen res per la tele. Queda una comprovació per novembre i dues per desembre, així tanquem el 2014 -- Oscar Osta Pueyo oostap.lis...@gmail.com @kiakli
Re: Neteja d'spam octubre del 2014
Nens i nenes, catalanins i debianites de pro. Poso al vostre coneixement que novembre i desembre 1024 han estat vençuts. *Xavier De Yzaguirre* xdeyzaguirre(at)gmail(dot)com El dia 2 novembre de 2014, 17:25, Eduard Selma se...@tinet.cat ha escrit: El 02/11/14 a les 14:58, Adrià ha escrit: Hola, Com que ja estem a novembre, ja es poden processar tots els correus brossa de l'octubre de 2014. - Fet. Itàlia està molt activa, darrerament... Eduard Selma -- Eduard Selma i Bargalló. Aquest missatge s'ha enviat des d'un sistema Linux i no és probable que contingui programari maliciós. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-catalan-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54565ae9.5090...@tinet.cat
materiel
Bonjour j'ai besoin d'un pc de plus sous Debian. D'habitude j'achete un pc pas cher Carrefour/Auchan/etc... je désinstalle windows XXX et j'installe Debian. Il semble que ne marche plus Quel machine dois je acheter sur laquelle je suis sur de pouvoir monter Debian merci salutations -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b7f644.6060...@wanadoo.fr
Re: Duda sobre si mi sistema es de 32 o 64 bits
El Thu, 15 Jan 2015 12:30:31 -0500, Gamaliel Martínez Ibarra escribió: Tal vez esta pregunta paresca tonta, pero me he confundido si mi sistema es de 32 o 64, tengo debian squeeze con los repositorios LTS, he realizado las siguientes pruebas: $ uname -a Linux debdev 2.6.32-5-amd64 #1 SMP Sun Dec 21 12:11:28 UTC 2014 x86_64 GNU/Linux Hum... ¿ese kernel (debdev) es el oficial de los repos LTS? -hasta aqui todo bien, segun la salida el kernel es de 64 Al menos la imagen del kernel parece ser de 64 bits. Ejecuta file /boot/ vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 realizando esta otra prueba: $ file /sbin/init /sbin/init: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.18, stripped -segun en la web deberia decir ELF 64. Pues sí: sm01@stt008:~$ file /sbin/init /sbin/init: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.18, BuildID [sha1]=0x8c68a736c6a4e6fadf22d5ac9debf11e79c6bdcd, stripped otra prueba que realize fue: $ getconf LONG_BIT 32 esta duda me surgio por que estaba actulizando el java, cuando revise la primera vez vi que era amd64 y descargue el jre 8 para amd64, el cual cuando lo descomprimi y trate de ejecutar el archivo me decia que el archivo no existia, crei que no se habia descargado correctamente el cual borre la instalacion y volvi a descargar, y me aparecia el mismo error, has que por curiosidad baje el java para 32 bits y el problema se soluciono, con todo lo que realize dedusco que el sistema es de 32 bits, pero me queda la duda lo del kernel, tengo algo mal? o por que el kernel esta a 64. Nada te impide tener un kernel de 64 bits con aplicaciones de usuario de 32 bits. Mi teoría de lo que puede haber pasado es que tuvieras un sistema instalado inicialmente de 32 bits y hayas instalado manualmente un kernel de 64 bits. Saludos, -- Camaleón -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/pan.2015.01.15.18.38...@gmail.com
Re: fail2ban
Philippe Gras a écrit : J'observe un comportement étrange sans savoir si ce comportement est provoqué par le patch IPv6 (mais il n'a rien de complexe) ou si c'est dû à l'augmentation ces derniers jours des attaques. En effet, j'ai un /29 et je subis actuellement en IPv4 des attaques sur toutes les IP à un rythme soutenu. Ça a rapport avec ça ? http://fr.reuters.com/article/topNews/idFRKBN0KO1NZ20150115 Je ne sais pas. Je constate simplement... Je n'ai rien vu du tout, c'est bizarre ! Moi qui chope toutes les m… d'habitude. Heureux homme. JKB -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b7f9da.40...@systella.fr
Re: materiel
On Thursday 15 January 2015 18:17:56 suchod wrote: Bonjour j'ai besoin d'un pc de plus sous Debian. D'habitude j'achete un pc pas cher Carrefour/Auchan/etc... je désinstalle windows XXX et j'installe Debian. Il semble que ne marche plus Quel machine dois je acheter sur laquelle je suis sur de pouvoir monter Debian merci salutations D'ou tiens tu que ça ne marche plus? -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/3155647.FUabDee1hW@newone
Re: materiel
Le Thu, 15 Jan 2015 18:17:56 +0100, S a écrit : Bonjour Bonjour, j'ai besoin d'un pc de plus sous Debian. D'habitude j'achete un pc pas cher Carrefour/Auchan/etc... je désinstalle windows XXX et j'installe Debian. Il semble que ne marche plus Quel machine dois je acheter sur laquelle je suis sur de pouvoir monter Debian merci salutations LDLC plein de machine sans système d'exploitation. J'ai acheté le moins cher, le vendeur me déconseillait Debian. Et pourtant j'ai la dessus une Wheezy, une Jessie, une Sid et pour montrer aux Windosiens une Antix. C'est y pas beau les pc sans W$ ;-) avec 11 partitions ;-) Après, je ne touche rien de LDLC mais les avis ne mentent pas (trop ?) ;-) -- Le jour où tu découvres le Libre GNU/Linux, tu ne peux plus t'en passer ;-) # Là, c'est expliqué avec humour http://wiki.debian-facile.org/ http://wiki.debian-facile.org/doc:systeme:commandes:le_debianiste_qui_papillonne -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150115183534.072e6...@tharax2.fr.gyptis
Re: debian dejo de cargar los videos
On Thu, Jan 15, 2015 at 12:43:44AM +0100, fernando sainz wrote: El día 15 de enero de 2015, 0:08, Juansanchez-gmail judedis...@gmail.com escribió: Hola amigos En firefox de un momento a otro en debian dejo de cargar los videos Le he buscado por el lado de los complementos he actualizado el ultimo libflashplayer.so en /usr/lib pero no lo he logrado. en google las respuestas son muy antiguas y tampoco le dan solución. Me podrían dar alguna pista? Pues como no aportes algo mas de información no se qué te vamos a decir... Versión de Debian, entiendo que estable si no se dice lo contrario. Firefox ? en debian está iceweasel, ¿has instalado firefox ajeno a la distribución? Hace un momento he instalado la última actualización de seguridad de iceweasel y sigue funcionando el flash sin problemas. S2. Si. Tenia información errada de la ubicación de libflashplayer.so que es realmente /usr/lib/Mozilla/plugins, y ahí lo ubique y carga ya los vídeos, pero se queda con el primero que cárgue; es decir, cuando se pincha en otro vídeo, no cambia el que había antes y hay que copiar la dirección en la barra de direcciones para que haga una búsqueda nueva para el nuevo vídeo. será problema de youtube? -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150115174311.ga4...@juancha.az
Re: Adaptateur USB ethernet sur Wheezy
On Thursday 15 January 2015 14:29:05 Olivier wrote: J'en ai acheté 5 ou 6 différents de toute marque ou catégorie (gigabit, ...), sans précaution particulière. Tous sauf un, ont fonctionné sans aucune difficulté: - on connecte l'adaptateur sur un port USB, - udev le détecte et lui attribue un nom (ethN) - on configure ce port normalement avec /etc/network/interfaces Le seul qui m'ait posé problème est un combiné hub USB/ adaptateur Ethernet que j'ai simplement mis de côté à la première difficulté. Je ne me rappelle plus si j'avais, avec les autres adaptateurs, fait des choses compliquées comme des VLAN ou du bonding. J'espère que mon témoignage complétera utilement les autres. Merci, juste connaitre les marques qui fonctionnent sans difficulté que tu as testées. André Le 8 janvier 2015 16:30, andre_deb...@numericable.fr a écrit : Bonjour à tous, Les mini-portables ou netbook sont souvent dépourvus de port Ethernet RJ45. Il existe des adaptateurs USB =Ethernet RJ45. Y a t-il une manipulation à effectuer sous Debian, pour que ce port Ethernet via USB soit reconnu et bien fonctionnel ? Merci d'avance de votre réponse. André -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/201501151855.14800.andre_deb...@numericable.fr
Re: Problem med att få igång nätvverket
Den 15 januari 2015 17:37 skrev Sven Arvidsson s...@whiz.se: Du kan ju dubbelkolla i dmesg om det står om några bekymmer med nätverkskortet. Ok, ska kolla. Det skulle kunna vara så att dhcp-servern helt enkelt är långsam på att svara? Jag har för mig att installationen har en ganska kort timeout. Ok. I Manjaro har jag ställt timeout till 3 sekunder. Så i Debian är timeout ännu kortare ? Har du testat att konfigurera nätverksinställningarna manuellt? Tänkte att det skulla bli mitt nästa projekt. -- /Rolf -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-swedish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/cadt_qgsw7nc_5rrbxp5od6efzp7wtfm_gbqj9d3tnptfazs...@mail.gmail.com
Re: debian-user-digest Digest V2015 #51
Thanks for the suggestions on my problem with a corrupted root pw. I was able to get a new root pw via the route of using sudo to change the root password. I checked it by bringing up the system in single user mode and entered the new password and it worked. I also checked it by issuing su and gave the new password, which worked. Thanks to all you replied. This really helped me out! Comer On Thu, Jan 15, 2015 at 6:40 AM, debian-user-digest-requ...@lists.debian.org wrote: Content-Type: text/plain debian-user-digest Digest Volume 2015 : Issue 51 Today's Topics: Re: Directories changing their side [ The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm ] Re: Directories changing their side [ Pertti Kosunen pertti.kosunen@pp.n ] Re: Find obsolete packages without u [ Fredrik Jonson fred...@jonson.org ] Re: Directories changing their side [ Ric Moore wayward4...@gmail.com ] problem with corrupted root password [ Comer Duncan comer.dun...@gmail.co ] Re: problem with corrupted root pass [ Rob Owens row...@ptd.net ] Re: Have I been hacked? [ Brian a...@cityscape.co.uk ] Re: Have I been hacked? [ Brian a...@cityscape.co.uk ] Re: Have I been hacked? [ John Hasler jhas...@newsguy.com ] Re: problem with corrupted root pass [ Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net ] Re: Have I been hacked? [ Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com ] Re: Disable server so it does not st [ Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com ] Re: problem with corrupted root pass [ Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com ] Date: Wed, 14 Jan 2015 09:25:28 -0500 From: The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm To: debian-user@lists.debian.org Subject: Re: Directories changing their side when copied! Message-ID: 54b67c58.5090...@fastmail.fm Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol=application/pgp-signature; boundary=1nbMw8HPgnp8BtgCwbQMCbxTNmMPHT7kE This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --1nbMw8HPgnp8BtgCwbQMCbxTNmMPHT7kE Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 01/14/2015 at 09:16 AM, Rodolfo Medina wrote: Hi all. =20 I realized that the same directory, once copied onto vfat pendrive with `cp' or also `rsync', have a size (detected with `du') that doesn't match with the source. =20 Please help. This is probably because du reports size on disk - that is, the amount by which the available space on the disk would be increased if the file weren't present - rather than the actual number of bytes in the file, and the difference between those two numbers will vary depending on what filesystem the file is sitting on. Specifically, FAT-based filesystems have different overhead from EXT* filesystems, which are probably what a modern Debian system is using by default. Thus, since du reports total size including filesystem overhead, the space consumed by a file on a FAT FS will likely be different from the space consumed by that file on an EXT FS. The principle underlying this has been reported by Windows at least as far back as Windows 95. If you right-click on a file in the Windows file-manager program (Windows Explorer) and choose Properties, the resulting dialog will give you two different file-size values; I believe they're labeled size in bytes and size on disk. The latter is what du reports, and is what differs depending on what filesystem the file is sitting on. --=20 The Wanderer hopes that this is less confusing to read than it felt like when he was writing it The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw --1nbMw8HPgnp8BtgCwbQMCbxTNmMPHT7kE Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name=signature.asc Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=signature.asc -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1 iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJUtnxhAAoJEASpNY00KDJr1NIQAI3Jz9JbnSED0CeovRT3uruV DVooDpFVQwKQWDcjKDTsMG3xx3kaJbAvmvy2HtoSdT8UT7ZqCmvrv1aiNIxubhfi h7G0Vll717LpOh7EBr/GYy3KoACBfTwIwFTXGgRSWVA8hKbub11n1smJtgOrh1dX M1peYUVNH6Oqy7EQhIZCZwouU3bXBjSZilGVmSJEdvN+wkRiFKC27xc+lNC5IcR7 +qZwFwrTrcHJo71p65c2h6r7Jz8pLWLplNymtC2wer9wBc3gfKRt7XcLm6H0Vt6V PWg+qag5ufivfV+bOCAlf8kMLx8hYHNXmrs87GuI315iIJHzNUG6U16PsdgWawWd Llp6Lk9pNBUWewidw/t5Dz3HwlgVq/Ppo+WMxNnXBwiQfDipNFlue0JZq+WFWt2g mY8UQ25X6ixoWzyhsTioCyR9uN0cL3wBT6cEs0o3vbOjam9vV6tn+mBuC9awZ1Zn avWrP55F7DOBzXYNjnNeR89BXRfphVJ1/nTH73BjW13SayO3sHCiv2NCFmDp1Mwp Fh/5KDSogSt6Xst1FGBtkO3fUJ1Uedome71elLFhG/2NjSuOaq99+gbLNYzNpSDg hMxqOQi25v46tQOXYjPoqVrbUzshX13XBV1DAyL8ag27WTH/HXXYTgCuOyfw1vcL fS9Xmu/H7lhhQT9pM9sQ =XcsO -END PGP SIGNATURE- --1nbMw8HPgnp8BtgCwbQMCbxTNmMPHT7kE-- Date: Wed, 14 Jan 2015 16:21:46 +0200 From: Pertti Kosunen pertti.kosu...@pp.nic.fi To:
Re: materiel
Salut Le Faucon Millénium tout le monde sait ça ;) Le 15 janv. 2015 18:51, Georges georges.b...@free.fr a écrit : Le Thu, 15 Jan 2015 18:17:56 +0100, S a écrit : Bonjour Bonjour, j'ai besoin d'un pc de plus sous Debian. D'habitude j'achete un pc pas cher Carrefour/Auchan/etc... je désinstalle windows XXX et j'installe Debian. Il semble que ne marche plus Quel machine dois je acheter sur laquelle je suis sur de pouvoir monter Debian merci salutations LDLC plein de machine sans système d'exploitation. J'ai acheté le moins cher, le vendeur me déconseillait Debian. Et pourtant j'ai la dessus une Wheezy, une Jessie, une Sid et pour montrer aux Windosiens une Antix. C'est y pas beau les pc sans W$ ;-) avec 11 partitions ;-) Après, je ne touche rien de LDLC mais les avis ne mentent pas (trop ?) ;-) -- Le jour où tu découvres le Libre GNU/Linux, tu ne peux plus t'en passer ;-) # Là, c'est expliqué avec humour http://wiki.debian-facile.org/ http://wiki.debian-facile.org/doc:systeme:commandes:le_debianiste_qui_papillonne -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150115183534.072e6...@tharax2.fr.gyptis
Re: materiel
Bonsoir, Le 15/01/2015 18:40, cont...@baal.fr a écrit : bonjour,mais sa maintenant sa pose plus vraiment de problème sinon si vous ne voulez pas avoir de problèmes achetez un pc chez un assembleur c'est pas plus compliqué et en plus généralement il connaissent linux en plus sa vous évitera de payer une license de windows inutile pour sa il suffit de préciser chez l'assembleur que le pc est déstiné à linux debian ou autre . Pensez aussi au matériel d'occasion reconditionné. Ça coûte pas cher, on a souvent du matériel pro robuste. Je n'ai acheté que du portable par contre, des Thinkpad R400 et T410, que du bonheur ! Et en plus c'est bon pour la planète toussa. ;-) Samy -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b80424.1030...@wanadoo.fr
Re: materiel
bonjour,mais sa maintenant sa pose plus vraiment de problème sinon si vous ne voulez pas avoir de problèmes achetez un pc chez un assembleur c'est pas plus compliqué et en plus généralement il connaissent linux en plus sa vous évitera de payer une license de windows inutile pour sa il suffit de préciser chez l'assembleur que le pc est déstiné à linux debian ou autre . cordialement alors tout d'abord pour les pc des grands constructeurs le problème généralement c'est l'EFI ou UEFI Le 15/01/2015 18:17, suchod a écrit : Bonjour j'ai besoin d'un pc de plus sous Debian. D'habitude j'achete un pc pas cher Carrefour/Auchan/etc... je désinstalle windows XXX et j'installe Debian. Il semble que ne marche plus Quel machine dois je acheter sur laquelle je suis sur de pouvoir monter Debian merci salutations -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b7fb95.30...@baal.fr
Re: materiel
c'est vrais qu'optimus me b les c*** , j'ai un asus R510-CC et optimus ne se désactive pas et la c'est ** . Le 15/01/2015 18:25, Pascal Obry a écrit : Le jeudi 15 janvier 2015 à 18:17 +0100, suchod a écrit : Bonjour j'ai besoin d'un pc de plus sous Debian. D'habitude j'achete un pc pas cher Carrefour/Auchan/etc... je désinstalle windows XXX et j'installe Debian. Il semble que ne marche plus Quel machine dois je acheter sur laquelle je suis sur de pouvoir monter Debian Si c'est possible, mais je ferais: - choix de NVIDIA et vérifier que l'on peut désactiver Optimus dans le BIOS (si la carte est Optimus bien entendu). - j'ai eu un PC ASUS ou ce n'était pas possible et les pilotes NVIDIA pour GNU/Linux ne supportent pas bien cela. Même avec Bumblebee ou quelquechose-prime sous Ubuntu. Je pense que tous les BIOS permettent de désactive UEFI (secure boot) donc pas de soucis de ce coté là! A vérifier cependant. De mon coté j'ai toujours acheté des Dell sans rencontrer de soucis. -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b7fc5d.2010...@baal.fr
Re: problem with corrupted root password
Hi the list, Wed, 14 Jan 2015 17:51:35 -0700 Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote : Did you get added to the sudo group? If you are lucky then you did and you can use your own password instead of root. $ sudo passwd root $ su - # Indeed, it is the easiest way. [...] $ sudo -l Using this, you will know what you can do. Some times ago, I read an interesting article about reseting root password: http://www.iodigitalsec.com/reset-linux-root-password/ You can first try to stop the bootloader in its initial phase and pass /bin/sh as initial program instead of /sbin/init or /bin/systemd. This allows to boot and get full rights to your system. Nice if you have no Rescue CD. Bob Jean-Marc jean-m...@6jf.be pgpVnBGLCUs_J.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: fail2ban
J'observe un comportement étrange sans savoir si ce comportement est provoqué par le patch IPv6 (mais il n'a rien de complexe) ou si c'est dû à l'augmentation ces derniers jours des attaques. En effet, j'ai un /29 et je subis actuellement en IPv4 des attaques sur toutes les IP à un rythme soutenu. Ça a rapport avec ça ? http://fr.reuters.com/article/topNews/idFRKBN0KO1NZ20150115 Je n'ai rien vu du tout, c'est bizarre ! Moi qui chope toutes les m… d'habitude. Suis-je le seul à observer cela ? Cordialement, JKB -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b6e498.4050...@systella.fr -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/c55380a9-91a8-4e4f-893f-323e3c593...@worldonline.fr
Duda sobre si mi sistema es de 32 o 64 bits
Saludos Lista: Tal vez esta pregunta paresca tonta, pero me he confundido si mi sistema es de 32 o 64, tengo debian squeeze con los repositorios LTS, he realizado las siguientes pruebas: $ uname -a Linux debdev 2.6.32-5-amd64 #1 SMP Sun Dec 21 12:11:28 UTC 2014 x86_64 GNU/Linux -hasta aqui todo bien, segun la salida el kernel es de 64 realizando esta otra prueba: $ file /sbin/init /sbin/init: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.18, stripped -segun en la web deberia decir ELF 64. otra prueba que realize fue: $ getconf LONG_BIT 32 esta duda me surgio por que estaba actulizando el java, cuando revise la primera vez vi que era amd64 y descargue el jre 8 para amd64, el cual cuando lo descomprimi y trate de ejecutar el archivo me decia que el archivo no existia, crei que no se habia descargado correctamente el cual borre la instalacion y volvi a descargar, y me aparecia el mismo error, has que por curiosidad baje el java para 32 bits y el problema se soluciono, con todo lo que realize dedusco que el sistema es de 32 bits, pero me queda la duda lo del kernel, tengo algo mal? o por que el kernel esta a 64. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/8d1ff001829637b-14a4-c...@webmail-vm029.sysops.aol.com
Re: Preventing the computer from shutting down.
On Fri, Oct 31, 2014 at 04:10:11PM -0600, Mario Castelán Castro wrote: Thanks everybody for their help. I will use molly-guard to guard from accidental shut down from the CLI. Is there something like molly-guard for the LXDE power off/close session button?. I must clarify that what I mean by “preventing the computer from shutting down” is preventing the operator from inadvertently shutting down or rebooting the system while it is undergoing a backup. I know this is an old thread, but here's something that might work. I have a Wheezy system running LXDE and if you try to shut down using the gui while another user is logged in, it refuses. Actually, I think it requests the root password. So if your backup process involves an ssh login of a regular user (uid of 1000 or greater), other users won't be able to shut down the computer by normal gui methods. -Rob signature.asc Description: Digital signature
Re: Problem med att få igång nätvverket
On Thu, 2015-01-15 at 15:50 +, Rolf Edlund wrote: Ok, la netinstall som har firmware pa ett USB. Startade upp installationen. Debian hittade dom firmware som min dator behover. Nasta steg var att satta upp natverket automagiskt. Som vanligt, sa fick jag meddelande att mitt system inte anvander DHCP: Du kan ju dubbelkolla i dmesg om det står om några bekymmer med nätverkskortet. Konfigurera natverket Automatisk natverkskonfigurering misslyckades Ditt natverk anvander formodligen inte DHCP-protokollet. Det kan ocksa vara sa att DHCP servern ar langsam eller nagon natverksmaskinvarra inte fungerar som det ska. Det skulle kunna vara så att dhcp-servern helt enkelt är långsam på att svara? Jag har för mig att installationen har en ganska kort timeout. Har du testat att konfigurera nätverksinställningarna manuellt? -- Cheers, Sven Arvidsson http://www.whiz.se PGP Key ID 760BDD22 signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part
Re: materiel
Le jeudi 15 janvier 2015 à 18:17 +0100, suchod a écrit : Bonjour j'ai besoin d'un pc de plus sous Debian. D'habitude j'achete un pc pas cher Carrefour/Auchan/etc... je désinstalle windows XXX et j'installe Debian. Il semble que ne marche plus Quel machine dois je acheter sur laquelle je suis sur de pouvoir monter Debian Si c'est possible, mais je ferais: - choix de NVIDIA et vérifier que l'on peut désactiver Optimus dans le BIOS (si la carte est Optimus bien entendu). - j'ai eu un PC ASUS ou ce n'était pas possible et les pilotes NVIDIA pour GNU/Linux ne supportent pas bien cela. Même avec Bumblebee ou quelquechose-prime sous Ubuntu. Je pense que tous les BIOS permettent de désactive UEFI (secure boot) donc pas de soucis de ce coté là! A vérifier cependant. De mon coté j'ai toujours acheté des Dell sans rencontrer de soucis. -- Pascal Obry / Magny Les Hameaux (78) The best way to travel is by means of imagination http://v2p.fr.eu.org http://www.obry.net gpg --keyserver keys.gnupg.net --recv-key F949BD3B -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/1421342726.24370.94.ca...@obry.net
Re: monitor conectado a notebook en debian 7
El Wed, 14 Jan 2015 18:50:08 -0400, luis escribió: On Wed, 14 Jan 2015 17:06:36 + (UTC), Camaleón wrote: El Wed, 14 Jan 2015 12:47:00 -0400, luis escribió: Tengo un notebook Fujitsu AH532 cn debian 7 Wheezy a 64 bit, cuando le conecto un monitor de 19 WS no la imagen no coge toda la pantalla Alguna idea ??? Sí, intenta ajustar la resolución del monitor externo con xrandr. Puedes empezar por ejecutar la salida del comando para ver qué información detecta (xrandr -q). Muchas gracias... esto es lo que me sale con el comando $ xrandr -q Screen 0: minimum 320 x 200, current 1366 x 768, maximum 8192 x 8192 LVDS1 connected 1366x768+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 344mm x 194mm 1366x768 60.0*+ 1360x768 59.8 60.0 1024x768 60.0 800x60060.3 56.2 640x48059.9 VGA1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) HDMI1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) DP1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) A ver... el comando lo tienes que ejecutar con el monitor externo conectado, obviamente ;-) Ahh cómo saber que tarjeta de video tengo en el notebook ??? con que comando o como lo puedo saber ?? alguna idea ??? Pues hombre... con lspci como te dice Manolo (mejor quizá si añades el parámetro -v para que te dé información del driver cargado). Ejecuta lspci -v como root. Saludos, -- Camaleón -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/pan.2015.01.15.14.47...@gmail.com
Re: debian dejo de cargar los videos
El Wed, 14 Jan 2015 18:08:32 -0500, Juansanchez-gmail escribió: Hola amigos En firefox de un momento a otro en debian dejo de cargar los videos ¿Hemos de entender que vídeos son elementos multimedia en flash? Le he buscado por el lado de los complementos he actualizado el ultimo libflashplayer.so en /usr/lib pero no lo he logrado. en google las respuestas son muy antiguas y tampoco le dan solución. Me podrían dar alguna pista? Lo primero, comprueba que el navegador tiene habilitado el complemento (about:plugins) y según resulte vamos probando cosas. Yo tengo el archivo libflashplayer.so dentro del perfil del Firefox de mi usuario, concretamente en: sm01@stt008:~$ locate libflashplayer.so /home/sm01/.mozilla/firefox/sp7p2znn.default/plugins/libflashplayer.so Saludos, -- Camaleón -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/pan.2015.01.15.14.50...@gmail.com
Re: Problem med att få igång nätvverket
(Kom på att jag kan ställa in använda våra svenska åäö från Manjaro live skivan) Den 15 januari 2015 16:12 skrev j...@lillahusetiskogen.se: När du funderade på att köpa en ny laptop rekommenerade jag dig att köpa en riktig laptop, inget dyng från någon köplada. Kolla här: http://www.kvalitetsdatorer.se/se/grp/ibm.php Sortimentet varierar från dag till dag eftersom de handlar med begagnade uppfräschade datorer. Jag har nu tre ThinkPad från Nadex och är mycket nöjd. En anledning till att jag väljer just ThinkPad är att de som nya är såpass dyra att risken att de har varit i en skola är ganska liten. Jo, iss så har jag ångrat att jag köpte den här Toshiba datorn, sen första dagen. Dumt nog gick jag inte tillbaka med den, och få pengarna tillbaka. Nu är det för sent. Skulle jag skaffa en ny laptop idag, så skulle det säkert bli därifrån. Men nu är jag mer sugen på en desktop. För jag använder min laptop, enbart som en stationär dator. Så egentligen har jag ingen speciell användning av just en laptop. När det gäller skillnaden så har Matthew Moore en video på YouTube om det. Där han snackar sig varm över hur mycket bättre en riktig företags laptop är: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JJnPxN4qC5Q Men jag ska iaf fundera på dit tips. -- /Rolf -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-swedish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/cadt_qgtd7fkzlxd6uzr+79kxydr94xz69qyh1zfu2h89e7o...@mail.gmail.com
Re: problem with corrupted root password
On Thu, Jan 15, 2015 at 12:47:08PM +0100, mrr wrote: On 15/01/2015 01:00, Gary Dale wrote: On 14/01/15 04:26 PM, Rob Owens wrote: On Wed, Jan 14, 2015 at 03:07:09PM -0500, Comer Duncan wrote: I recently got wheezy up and running. I installed xfce4 and like it. However, today in the process of trying to spawn a root terminal (in Accessories) and going through a cycle of trying to get authorized but being prevented by repeated complaints that the system password I used was not correct, I now find that I can not get logged in in single-user mode! I have thus royally screwed up. So, how can I get the system password changed to something new? Thanks for help and apologies for making such an error. Boot using a Live CD, then as root: mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/sda1 (or whatever device is your root partition) chroot /mnt/sda1 passwd I'd change the chroot command to chroot /mnt/sda1 bash to ensure you get the correct shell. System Rescue CD, for example, uses zsh by default so chrooting with specifying the shell will get you a not-found error. Wouldn't it work too if you delete the root line in /etc/shadow ? When I say delete, I mean just the hash, you would leave a line: root: I tried this with a test user and it worked. But there are fields after the password hash that remain. My user's line in /etc/shadow looked like this: junk::16450:0:9:7::: I was able to login as the 'junk' user without a password. I wasn't even asked for a password. However, 'su junk' from my regular user account did not work. And just for fun (well maybe I'll try this later) if you take your user hash in the same file and copy it in the place of the root hash, wouldn't root get the same password as the user one? I tested this too, and it worked for both a login and for su. Thanks for the ideas! -Rob signature.asc Description: Digital signature
Re: Problem med att få igång nätvverket
(Skriver detta fran en live skiva, darfor finns inte vara svenska bokstaver.. Sorry for det.) Ok, la netinstall som har firmware pa ett USB. Startade upp installationen. Debian hittade dom firmware som min dator behover. Nasta steg var att satta upp natverket automagiskt. Som vanligt, sa fick jag meddelande att mitt system inte anvander DHCP: Konfigurera natverket Automatisk natverkskonfigurering misslyckades Ditt natverk anvander formodligen inte DHCP-protokollet. Det kan ocksa vara sa att DHCP servern ar langsam eller nagon natverksmaskinvarra inte fungerar som det ska. Kollade hur det sag ut i /etc/apt/sources.list Det enda som jag kunde installera fran var USB minnet. Allt annat var satt med #. # Line comment out by installer because it faild to verify Kollade i /lib/firmware efter installationen, och dar lag dom firmware som Debian behover. Sa jag borjar nastan misstanka, att det ar nagot strul med hardvaran i min skit laptop ? Den som jag beklagat mig over forut i listan. Konstigt nog fungerar det med Manjaro. Men jag ger inte upp. Jag -ska- installera Debian, hur svart det an blir. -- /Rolf -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-swedish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/CADT_QgvYRgOaJDm0WNvqt98Rz6-8kGZ0R8UptO2jtH=oem4...@mail.gmail.com
Re: materiel
Pascal Obry a écrit : - choix de NVIDIA et vérifier que l'on peut désactiver Optimus dans le BIOS (si la carte est Optimus bien entendu). Pourquoi Nvidia ? Je pense que tous les BIOS permettent de désactive UEFI (secure boot) UEFI et secure boot sont deux choses différentes. Le secure boot n'est qu'une option de l'amorçage en UEFI, c'est seulement elle qu'il faut désactiver. Sur des machines assez anciennes, il était possible de désactiver l'amorçage UEFI. Sur les machines récentes que j'ai pu voir, ce n'était plus possible : au contraire c'est le mode CSM/legacy qui était en option. Mais Debian s'accommode assez bien de l'UEFI, sauf bug ponctuel du firmware. -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b81b55.2080...@plouf.fr.eu.org
Re: Duda sobre si mi sistema es de 32 o 64 bits
El jueves, 15 ene 2015, a las 19:38 horas (UTC+1), Camaleón escribió: El Thu, 15 Jan 2015 12:30:31 -0500, Gamaliel Martínez Ibarra escribió: Tal vez esta pregunta paresca tonta, pero me he confundido si mi sistema es de 32 o 64, tengo debian squeeze con los repositorios LTS, he realizado las siguientes pruebas: $ uname -a Linux debdev 2.6.32-5-amd64 #1 SMP Sun Dec 21 12:11:28 UTC 2014 x86_64 GNU/Linux Hum... ¿ese kernel (debdev) es el oficial de los repos LTS? -hasta aqui todo bien, segun la salida el kernel es de 64 Al menos la imagen del kernel parece ser de 64 bits. Ejecuta file /boot/ vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 realizando esta otra prueba: $ file /sbin/init /sbin/init: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.18, stripped -segun en la web deberia decir ELF 64. Pues sí: sm01@stt008:~$ file /sbin/init /sbin/init: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.18, BuildID [sha1]=0x8c68a736c6a4e6fadf22d5ac9debf11e79c6bdcd, stripped otra prueba que realize fue: $ getconf LONG_BIT 32 esta duda me surgio por que estaba actulizando el java, cuando revise la primera vez vi que era amd64 y descargue el jre 8 para amd64, el cual cuando lo descomprimi y trate de ejecutar el archivo me decia que el archivo no existia, crei que no se habia descargado correctamente el cual borre la instalacion y volvi a descargar, y me aparecia el mismo error, has que por curiosidad baje el java para 32 bits y el problema se soluciono, con todo lo que realize dedusco que el sistema es de 32 bits, pero me queda la duda lo del kernel, tengo algo mal? o por que el kernel esta a 64. Nada te impide tener un kernel de 64 bits con aplicaciones de usuario de 32 bits. No solo posible, además puede ser más que recomendable. Si tienes 4 GB o más de memoria RAM la gestión es más eficaz, sin necesidad de PAE, aunque cada proceso de 32 bit quede limitado a los dichos 4 GB. Mi teoría de lo que puede haber pasado es que tuvieras un sistema instalado inicialmente de 32 bits y hayas instalado manualmente un kernel de 64 bits. Saludos, Saludos. -- Manolo Díaz -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150115201132.6eeae...@gmail.com
Mini-Debconf in Lyon, France. April 11-12, 2015
--- Version fran�aise � la fin du mail -- Hi, The Debian France association[1] is proud to announce the next Mini-DebConf[2][3]! This year's event will take place on April 11-12 in Lyon and it's kindly hosted by the Maison Pour Tous-Salle des Rancy[4]. All Debian enthusiasts from far and wide are welcome to gather and talk about the latest Debian changes, meet new people from the Debian community and of course, meet again old friends. This Mini-DebConf will also be at a perfect time to celebrate the release of Jessie ;) If you're planning to attend, please add yourself in the wiki [3]. If you're interested in presenting a talk, holding a BoF, workshop, etc., please drop us an email at minidebc...@france.debian.net Ana On the behalf of the organization team [1] http://france.debian.net/ [2] http://france.debian.net/events/minidebconf2015/ [3] https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEvents/fr/2015/Minidebconf [4] http://epn.salledesrancy.com/evenements/mini-debconf-debian/ -- Bonjour � tous, L'association Debian France [1] a le plaisir de vous annoncer la prochaine Mini-Debconf [2][3] ! Cette ann�e, l'�v�nement aura lieu les 11 et 12 avril � Lyon et est h�berg� sera h�berg� par la Maison Pour Tous-Salle des Rancy [4]. Au cours de celui-ci, les d�veloppeurs, les contributeurs occasionnels ou plus g�n�ralement les utilisateurs provenant de toutes parts se retrouveront afin d'�changer sur les derniers changements survenus dans Debian, de la communaut� en soi ou pour rencontrer des anciens ou nouveaux amis. Cette mini-debconf sera �galement le parfait moment pour c�l�brer la sortie de Jessie ;) Si vous souhaitez y assister, merci de vous ajouter dans le wiki [3]. Si vous souhaitez faire une pr�sentation, organiser un BoF, un atelier, etc., merci d'envoyer un email � minidebc...@france.debian.net. Ana Au nom de l'�quipe d'organisation. [1] http://france.debian.net/ [2] http://france.debian.net/evenements/minidebconf2015/ [3] http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEvents/fr/2015/Minidebconf [4] http://epn.salledesrancy.com/evenements/mini-debconf-debian/ signature.asc Description: Digital signature
Re: Problem med att få igång nätvverket
On Thu, 2015-01-15 at 21:43 +0100, Rolf Edlund wrote: Du verkar ha helt rätt!! Gjorde en Avancerad installation, och höjde där timeout från default 3 sekunder till 30 sekunder. Och i samma stund jag tryckte på Fortsätt, så fick jag en uppkoppling. Så nu är Debian 7.8 installerad och uppdaterad. Kul att du fick igång det. Skam den som ger sig! :) -- Cheers, Sven Arvidsson http://www.whiz.se PGP Key ID 760BDD22 signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part
upgrade kernel
Hi folks! a security updates of kernel is available (from apt-get upgrade), so: must I reboot my pc (after upgrade) to avoid security problems? Is there another way? thanks for help! Pol -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b816bc.8000...@fuckaround.org
An experiment in backup
I'm trying to develop a reliable backup method that does not use proprietary tools or formats, and is free as in beer. I thought I had it, but i just tried a restore, and it's a miserable failure. I wonder if anyone here can point out the error of my ways. I have a tar backup of the entire system, excluding /sys, /proc and /dev. I have a tar backup of a bind-mount of /dev. These were taken while the system was running, but quiet. I did it this way because I cannot get the system to boot into single user mode. Putting single on the end of the linux like results in a black screen. I restored these, created /sys and /proc, and tried to boot the resulting partition. It boots, but X does not come up, or even seem to try. I can do a console login to my usual account, and stuff is there. I'm quite clueless as to why this is happening. I could sure use some help. -- Kevin O'Gorman #define QUESTION ((bb) || (!bb)) /* Shakespeare */ Please consider the environment before printing this email.
Re: fail2ban
BERTRAND Joël wrote: Philippe Gras a écrit : J'observe un comportement étrange sans savoir si ce comportement est provoqué par le patch IPv6 (mais il n'a rien de complexe) ou si c'est dû à l'augmentation ces derniers jours des attaques. En effet, j'ai un /29 et je subis actuellement en IPv4 des attaques sur toutes les IP à un rythme soutenu. Ça a rapport avec ça ? http://fr.reuters.com/article/topNews/idFRKBN0KO1NZ20150115 Je ne sais pas. Je constate simplement... Je n'ai rien vu du tout, c'est bizarre ! Moi qui chope toutes les m… d'habitude. Heureux homme. Tiens, je viens de m'apercevoir d'un autre truc amusant : Root rayleigh:[/export/home/bertrand] iptables -L Chain INPUT (policy DROP) target prot opt source destination f2b-ejabberd-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports xmpp-client f2b-courier-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports smtp,urd,submission,imap3,imaps,pop3,pop3s f2b-sendmail-reject tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports smtp,urd,submission f2b-sendmail-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports submission,urd,smtp f2b-apache-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports http,https f2b-sshd tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports ssh f2b-ejabberd-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports xmpp-client f2b-courier-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports smtp,urd,submission,imap3,imaps,pop3,pop3s f2b-sendmail-reject tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports smtp,urd,submission f2b-sendmail-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports submission,urd,smtp f2b-apache-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports http,https f2b-sshd tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports ssh f2b-ejabberd-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports xmpp-client f2b-courier-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports smtp,urd,submission,imap3,imaps,pop3,pop3s f2b-sendmail-reject tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports smtp,urd,submission f2b-sendmail-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports submission,urd,smtp f2b-apache-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports http,https f2b-sshd tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports ssh f2b-ejabberd-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports xmpp-client f2b-courier-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports smtp,urd,submission,imap3,imaps,pop3,pop3s f2b-sendmail-reject tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports smtp,urd,submission f2b-sendmail-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports submission,urd,smtp f2b-apache-auth tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports http,https f2b-sshd tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports ssh Les règles sont réenregistrées autant de fois qu'il y a de RETURN. Et ça enfle. J'ai relancé fail2ban hier soir, ce matin, j'ai déjà quatre RETURN par règle. Ce soir, j'en aurais certainement une bonne quarantaine... L'augmentation se fait bien un par un. Bonne journée, JKB -- Dr. BERTRAND Joël SYSTELLA S.A.R.L., 10, place de l'école, 68000 COLMAR, FRANCE Tél.: +33 (0) 973870201, GSM: +33 (0) 616018060, Fax: +33 (0) 149297395 http://www.systella.fr -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b8bf51.1030...@systella.fr
Re: An experiment in backup
On 01/15/2015 07:19 PM, Kevin O'Gorman wrote: I'm trying to develop a reliable backup method that does not use proprietary tools or formats, and is free as in beer. I thought I had it, but i just tried a restore, and it's a miserable failure. I wonder if anyone here can point out the error of my ways. I have a tar backup of the entire system, excluding /sys, /proc and /dev. I have a tar backup of a bind-mount of /dev. These were taken while the system was running, but quiet. I did it this way because I cannot get the system to boot into single user mode. Putting single on the end of the linux like results in a black screen. I restored these, created /sys and /proc, and tried to boot the resulting partition. It boots, but X does not come up, or even seem to try. I can do a console login to my usual account, and stuff is there. I'm quite clueless as to why this is happening. I could sure use some help. There are two basic kinds of backups: 1. File system -- e.g. a copy of the files and directories on an mounted and operating drive. 2. Raw binary image -- e.g. a copy of the bytes on a drive taken when the drive is powered, but the partitions, volumes, file systems, etc., are not mounted. For system drives, the former won't work; you need the later. I connect a large hard drive (to hold the images), boot Debian installation media into rescue mode, and use 'dd' to backup/ restore system drive raw binary images. HTH, David -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b8966e.6040...@holgerdanske.com
Re: An experiment in backup
On Thu, Jan 15, 2015 at 8:41 PM, David Christensen dpchr...@holgerdanske.com wrote: On 01/15/2015 07:19 PM, Kevin O'Gorman wrote: I'm trying to develop a reliable backup method that does not use proprietary tools or formats, and is free as in beer. I thought I had it, but i just tried a restore, and it's a miserable failure. I wonder if anyone here can point out the error of my ways. I have a tar backup of the entire system, excluding /sys, /proc and /dev. I have a tar backup of a bind-mount of /dev. These were taken while the system was running, but quiet. I did it this way because I cannot get the system to boot into single user mode. Putting single on the end of the linux like results in a black screen. I restored these, created /sys and /proc, and tried to boot the resulting partition. It boots, but X does not come up, or even seem to try. I can do a console login to my usual account, and stuff is there. I'm quite clueless as to why this is happening. I could sure use some help. There are two basic kinds of backups: 1. File system -- e.g. a copy of the files and directories on an mounted and operating drive. 2. Raw binary image -- e.g. a copy of the bytes on a drive taken when the drive is powered, but the partitions, volumes, file systems, etc., are not mounted. For system drives, the former won't work; you need the later. I connect a large hard drive (to hold the images), boot Debian installation media into rescue mode, and use 'dd' to backup/ restore system drive raw binary images. I was hoping for some details on why this won't work on system drives, or conditions under which it just might. Another user has suggested I read https://help.ubuntu.com/community/BackupYourSystem/TAR which suggests that it actually should work. HTH, David -- Kevin O'Gorman #define QUESTION ((bb) || (!bb)) /* Shakespeare */ Please consider the environment before printing this email.
Re: An experiment in backup
On 01/15/2015 08:47 PM, Kevin O'Gorman wrote: I was hoping for some details on why this won't work on system drives, or conditions under which it just might. Another user has suggested I read https://help.ubuntu.com/community/BackupYourSystem/TAR which suggests that it actually should work. That would require an in-depth understanding of the Linux kernel, which I don't have. (My answer was geared towards practical system administration; it works reliably for me.) If you want to learn everything required to explain why a file system level self-backup of an operational system drive won't work, or how to make it work (and how to restore it), more power to you. If you would care to post what you find, I'd like to read it. David -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b89bbd.3040...@holgerdanske.com
Re: Strange webcam failure and 'fix'
On 16/01/2015 04:48, Alexis wrote: Ping. Any thoughts? Alexis. On Thu, 08 Jan 2015 18:53:03 +1100, Alexis wrote: Hi all, i have a Logitech Quickcam Pro 9000, which i use with the Jitsi voice/video client. Occasionally it stops working, such that my laptop - an Asus K53E running 64-bit Wheezy + all available updates - doesn't appear to detect it at all (as per the output of e.g. `lsusb`). Leaving the cam plugged in and soft-restarting the laptop makes no difference, nor does hard-restarting the laptop. Unplugging the cam and soft- or hard-restarting the laptop before plugging it back in makes no difference either. What /does/ make a difference, however, is simply plugging the cam into a USB port of a desktop machine - an Ipex Augsburg 0431 running 32-bit Wheezy + all available updates - waiting a few moments, then unplugging it from the desktop machine and plugging it back into the laptop, whereupon it's immediately detected and available for use. Can anyone offer any insights as to what might be happening here? Alexis. Hello, I had one of those and there is a well know, but unfixed, firmware bug affecting most Qc Pro 9000. If you search for quickcam Pro 9000 firmware bug you will see what I mean by well known bug. I tinkered a lot to get this camera to work and never got a reliable behavior, sometimes the bug shows up very quickly, and at other times it can run for a while properly before freezing. When it happens you can try unplugging the cam AND unloading/reloading (modprobe) the uvcvideo driver, usually it was doing the trick for me. But since I could not script the unplugging part ;-) I ended up buying a new cam. I remember reading that forcing the snd_usb_audio to load before uvcvideo is loaded eases the pain. Maybe writing a udev rule or a custom .conf file in /etc/modprobe.d, or just a script to unload uvcvideo and snd_usb_audio then reload them in the right order would help. But this is no silver bullet, with my cam it didn't make the freezes go away completely, just gave me more time in between. My 2 cents. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b89bf7.3090...@googlemail.com
Re: An experiment in backup
On Thu, Jan 15, 2015 at 9:03 PM, David Christensen dpchr...@holgerdanske.com wrote: On 01/15/2015 08:47 PM, Kevin O'Gorman wrote: I was hoping for some details on why this won't work on system drives, or conditions under which it just might. Another user has suggested I read https://help.ubuntu.com/community/BackupYourSystem/TAR which suggests that it actually should work. That would require an in-depth understanding of the Linux kernel, which I don't have. (My answer was geared towards practical system administration; it works reliably for me.) If you want to learn everything required to explain why a file system level self-backup of an operational system drive won't work, or how to make it work (and how to restore it), more power to you. If you would care to post what you find, I'd like to read it. No promises, but I might just take you upon that. I don't think it will take any kernel knowledge, but some of the daemons may be an issue. As a first step, I may take a self-dump then do a fast reboot to another OS or partition, restore the dump to a new place and do a compare. If the list of suspects (outside of /tmp and such) is huge, I may give up. If not, I may learn something. I care because I like to have a lot of free space in my partitions, but I hate to use backup time and space on the holes. -- Kevin O'Gorman #define QUESTION ((bb) || (!bb)) /* Shakespeare */ Please consider the environment before printing this email.
Re: Strange webcam failure and 'fix'
tv.deb...@googlemail.com writes: I had one of those and there is a well know, but unfixed, firmware bug affecting most Qc Pro 9000. If you search for quickcam Pro 9000 firmware bug you will see what I mean by well known bug. I tinkered a lot to get this camera to work and never got a reliable behavior, sometimes the bug shows up very quickly, and at other times it can run for a while properly before freezing. When it happens you can try unplugging the cam AND unloading/reloading (modprobe) the uvcvideo driver, usually it was doing the trick for me. But since I could not script the unplugging part ;-) I ended up buying a new cam. I remember reading that forcing the snd_usb_audio to load before uvcvideo is loaded eases the pain. Maybe writing a udev rule or a custom .conf file in /etc/modprobe.d, or just a script to unload uvcvideo and snd_usb_audio then reload them in the right order would help. But this is no silver bullet, with my cam it didn't make the freezes go away completely, just gave me more time in between. Ah, okay. This gives me a few new things to try. :-) Thanks for your help - much appreciated! Alexis. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/87h9vrqo1g@gmail.com
Re: Can't get sound to work
On Thu, 15 Jan 2015 21:21:55 +0100 Daniel Haude sent:
Hi all,
this is my umptieth Debian installation I've done on various PCs over
the years, but this time the sound setup really has me stumped. I
can't hear anything unless I use aplay with -D hw:0,0 but setting
that in the configuration file doesn't help. No other
sound-outputting program works. Here's a shell excerpt:
bl@dotcom:~$ aplay test.wav # can't hear nothing
bl@dotcom:~$ aplay -D hw:0,0 test.wav # this plays sound
bl@dotcom:~$ cat .asoundrc
cat: .asoundrc: No such file or directory
bl@dotcom:~$ cat /etc/asound.conf
pcm.!default {
type hw
card 0
device 0
}
bl@dotcom:~$ aplay -l
List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices
card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 0: AD1984 Analog [AD1984 Analog]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 2: AD1984 Alt Analog [AD1984 Alt
Analog]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
bl@dotcom:~$ cat /proc/asound/cards
0 [Intel ]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel
HDA Intel at 0xfe9dc000 irq 45
bl@dotcom:~$
Much the same here. Sound has always been a bit of a mystery in Debian
for me ever since Sarge.
This is a Jessie system.
The time I got it working, I think in Squeeze? Florian Kulzer had me
debugging things with the commands below and managed to see what the
problem was.
Interestingly I had sound working with alsa before one of the upgrades
recently. But I don't use sound all that often, so have no idea when it
was lost.Installed and tried with pulseaudio, It said that the devices
were locked, so have purged that again now.
I have not been able to see from the commands results of the commands
that Florian supplied how I can get my sound working.
Here are my results and those commands, you might compare and if you
have much the same results we will know we both have the same problem:
$ lspci
00:01.0 VGA compatible controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
[AMD/ATI] Wrestler [Radeon HD 7310]
00:01.1 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Wrestler
HDMI Audio
$ cat /dev/sndstat
No such file or directory
~$ aplay -l
List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices
card 0: Generic [HD-Audio Generic], device 3: HDMI 0 [HDMI 0]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: Generic_1 [HD-Audio Generic], device 0: ALC269VB Analog
[ALC269VB Analog]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
$ lsmod | grep snd
snd_hda_codec_realtek63031 1
snd_hda_codec_hdmi 45118 1
snd_hda_codec_generic63107 1 snd_hda_codec_realtek
snd_hda_intel 26327 5
snd_hda_controller 26727 1 snd_hda_intel
snd_hda_codec 104463 5
snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_intel,
snd_hda_controller
snd_hwdep 13148 1 snd_hda_codec
snd_pcm88662 4
snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_controller
snd_timer 26614 1 snd_pcm
snd65244 18
snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hwdep,snd_timer,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_pcm,
snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_intel
soundcore 13026 2 snd,snd_hda_codec
$ cat /proc/asound/cards
0 [Generic]: HDA-Intel - HD-Audio Generic
HD-Audio Generic at 0xf0444000 irq 46
1 [Generic_1 ]: HDA-Intel - HD-Audio Generic
HD-Audio Generic at 0xf044 irq 47
$ udevadm trigger --verbose --subsystem-match=sound
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:01.1/sound/card0
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:01.1/sound/card0/hdaudioC0D0
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:01.1/sound/card0/hdaudioC0D0/hwC0D0
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:01.1/sound/card0/hdaudioC0D0/pcmC0D3p
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:01.1/sound/card0/controlC0
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:14.2/sound/card1
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:14.2/sound/card1/hdaudioC1D0
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:14.2/sound/card1/hdaudioC1D0/hwC1D0
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:14.2/sound/card1/hdaudioC1D0/pcmC1D0c
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:14.2/sound/card1/hdaudioC1D0/pcmC1D0p
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:14.2/sound/card1/controlC1
/sys/devices/virtual/sound/timer
$ speaker-test -t sine -c 2
No sound is heard.
$ amixer
Simple mixer control 'PCM',0
Capabilities: pvolume
Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
Limits: Playback 0 - 255
Mono:
Front Left: Playback 255 [100%] [0.00dB]
Front Right: Playback 255 [100%] [0.00dB]
Simple mixer control 'IEC958',0
Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
Playback channels: Mono
Mono: Playback [on]
Simple mixer control 'Digital',0
Capabilities: cvolume
Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
Limits: Capture 0 - 120
Front Left: Capture 60 [50%] [0.00dB]
Front Right: Capture 60 [50%] [0.00dB]
Alsamixergui only shows 3 sliders:
PCM - right to the top
IEC958 - empty
Digital - half way up
All locks open.
$ lsof +c0 $(find /dev/ -group
Re: Problem med att få igång nätvverket
Den 15 januari 2015 18:37 skrev Sven Arvidsson s...@whiz.se: Det skulle kunna vara så att dhcp-servern helt enkelt är långsam på att svara? Jag har för mig att installationen har en ganska kort timeout. Du verkar ha helt rätt!! Gjorde en Avancerad installation, och höjde där timeout från default 3 sekunder till 30 sekunder. Och i samma stund jag tryckte på Fortsätt, så fick jag en uppkoppling. Så nu är Debian 7.8 installerad och uppdaterad. Ska även prova med DVD skivan, och se om att göra en Avancerad installation, som fixar mina problem med installationen där. Nu vet jag iaf hur jag ska göra. Så nu kan jag börja testa hej vilt med Debian. Sen ska jag testa hur kort jag kan sätta timout:en till, innan jag får samma problem med att DHCP inte svarar. Om default värdet 3 sekunder räcker (vilket det som sagt gör i Manjaro) Nu måste jag ladda hem drivrutinen för mitt grafikkort, så jag kan börja köra Gnome.3. Så du ska ha stort tack Sven, för att du satte mig på spåret ! Btw, kanske om man har en router med någon meters kabel från datorn, även skulle få en vanlig enkel installation att få igång DCHP installationen. Får kolla det vid tillfälle. -- /Rolf -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-swedish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/cadt_qgu6q1bvbylhjknd2t+tdhx0zpmmnl2ukjagdtdxy9a...@mail.gmail.com
Can't get sound to work
Hi all,
this is my umptieth Debian installation I've done on various PCs over
the years, but this time the sound setup really has me stumped. I can't
hear anything unless I use aplay with -D hw:0,0 but setting that in the
configuration file doesn't help. No other sound-outputting program
works. Here's a shell excerpt:
bl@dotcom:~$ aplay test.wav # can't hear nothing
bl@dotcom:~$ aplay -D hw:0,0 test.wav # this plays sound
bl@dotcom:~$ cat .asoundrc
cat: .asoundrc: No such file or directory
bl@dotcom:~$ cat /etc/asound.conf
pcm.!default {
type hw
card 0
device 0
}
bl@dotcom:~$ aplay -l
List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices
card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 0: AD1984 Analog [AD1984 Analog]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 2: AD1984 Alt Analog [AD1984 Alt
Analog]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
bl@dotcom:~$ cat /proc/asound/cards
0 [Intel ]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel
HDA Intel at 0xfe9dc000 irq 45
bl@dotcom:~$
--
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Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150115212830.16a3294a@dotcom.mfs32
Re: Can't get sound to work
First questions: Are you running pulseaudio or alsa? Did you try alsamixer? Often it is possible, to choose different hardware in the GUI. Did you try other ones, too? Best Hans -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/3539974.jClRHfbk25@protheus2
Re: Can't get sound to work
On 01/15/2015 03:54 PM, Hans wrote: First questions: Are you running pulseaudio or alsa? Did you try alsamixer? Often it is possible, to choose different hardware in the GUI. Did you try other ones, too? Best He's got an asoundrc file in /etc. I thought that use was deprecated some years ago. Maybe if the OP mv;d that file to another name, rebooted and ran alsamixer first, then add pavucontrol along with pulse, he might have a better experience, IMHO. I happen to love using pulse, although years ago I was spitting mad at it. Works a charm for me now, especially when using different sound inputs/outputs on the fly. Ric -- My father, Victor Moore (Vic) used to say: There are two Great Sins in the world... ..the Sin of Ignorance, and the Sin of Stupidity. Only the former may be overcome. R.I.P. Dad. Linux user# 44256 -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b85eab.3030...@gmail.com
How to set up GDM3 for multihead?
Hi all, Context: Debian Wheezy x86_64 + all available updates. Some software i'm developing requires me to test it under multiple desktop environments. To that end, i want to have a multihead X setup: i want my usual i3-based desktop environment on VT7, but then have GDM3 greeters available on VT8 and VT9, accessible via Ctrl-Alt-F8 and Ctrl-Alt-F9, which i can use to log in to other desktop environments, as users other than myself, whilst keeping my i3 session visible on VT7. The relevant GDM documentation: https://help.gnome.org/admin/gdm/3.4/gdm.html seems to me to imply that this is possible, but doesn't describe how. After doing some Web searches, i tried modifying /etc/gdm3/daemon.conf to include either: [servers] 0=Standard 1=Standard 2=Standard or [servers] 0=Standard device=/dev/tty7 1=Standard device=/dev/tty8 2=Standard device=/dev/tty9 but neither change made GDM3 greeters available on VT8 or VT9. (Although i also note that trying to hide a particular non-system user, call them 'testuser', from the face browser in the greeter via: [greeter] # Only include selected logins in the greeter Include = alexis Exclude = bin,root,daemon,adm,lp,sync,shutdown,halt,mail,news,uucp,operator,nobody,nobody4,noaccess,postgres,pvm,rpm,nfsnobody,pcap,testuser has no effect, so maybe i'm modifying the wrong config file?) Having spent a couple of hours trying to solve this issue, i installed KDM and discovered i can achieve the desired result with KDM with a single line: StaticServers=:0,:1,:2 i'm happy to use KDM as my login manager, but now i'm curious: is the setup i want possible with GDM3? Alexis. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/87iog7qxwi@gmail.com
Re: fail2ban
Le 15/01/15 à 18:33, BERTRAND Joël joel.bertr...@systella.fr a écrit : BJ Ça a rapport avec ça ? BJ http://fr.reuters.com/article/topNews/idFRKBN0KO1NZ20150115 BJ BJ Je ne sais pas. Je constate simplement... BJ BJ Je n'ai rien vu du tout, c'est bizarre ! Moi qui chope toutes les m… BJ d'habitude. P'tet que tu tiens à jour tes machines et applis... La grande majorité des défacements concernent des sites sur des CMS pas à jour, parfois depuis des années... -- Daniel Un peuple prêt à sacrifier un peu de liberté pour un peu de sécurité ne mérite ni l'une ni l'autre, et finit par perdre les deux. Benjamin Franklin -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150116015914.3e6f2...@quad.lairdutemps.org
Re: fail2ban
Le 16 janv. 15 à 01:59, Daniel Caillibaud a écrit : Le 15/01/15 à 18:33, BERTRAND Joël joel.bertr...@systella.fr a écrit : BJ Ça a rapport avec ça ? BJ http://fr.reuters.com/article/topNews/idFRKBN0KO1NZ20150115 BJ BJ Je ne sais pas. Je constate simplement... BJ BJ Je n'ai rien vu du tout, c'est bizarre ! Moi qui chope toutes les m… BJ d'habitude. P'tet que tu tiens à jour tes machines et applis... Bah, non justement ! Je déteste courir derrière les mises à jour. Le serveur est à jour de Noël, mais pas les CMS actuellement ! Je trouve que je subis beaucoup d'attaques, mais elles ont pour le moment toutes été repoussées. Par contre, je scrute mes logs régulièrement. J'ai rencontré pas mal de gens qui ne se souciaient pas des attaques, parce qu'ils les ignoraient. Beaucoup ne s'en rendent même pas compte. Ou trop tard… De ceux-là, j'en ai vu beaucoup aussi ! La grande majorité des défacements concernent des sites sur des CMS pas à jour, parfois depuis des années... -- Daniel Un peuple prêt à sacrifier un peu de liberté pour un peu de sécurité ne mérite ni l'une ni l'autre, et finit par perdre les deux. Benjamin Franklin -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/ 20150116015914.3e6f2...@quad.lairdutemps.org -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/631c35d6-9b35-450b-9f09-534aba085...@worldonline.fr
Re: Have I been hacked?
2015-01-13 18:13 GMT+01:00 Danny mynixm...@gmail.com: Am I right in saying that there is actually nothing new when it comes to networking ... hear me out ... the internet (and most networks out there) still works on TCP/IP which is 40 odd years old (70's) ... a car mechanic only needs to know how an engine works ... you can bolt on many other things onto an engine and add a pletora of sensors to it but essentially it remains an engine ... if you understand the way an engine or an automatic/manual transmission works you can confidently service/overhaul any engine/transmission because they all are made up of the same stuff and they all work the same ... and this is my point with TCP/IP ... EVERYTHING is dumped on top of TCP/IP ... yet it remains the same ... a black hat only needs to know TCP/IP in order to knock on your door ... once he knocked on your door it means that he has found you ... he knows you are there ... all he has to do is look at the Matrix screen ... am I making sense? ... Being a hacker requires a bit more knowledge than TCP/IP. To build upon your analogy, TCP/IP is more like the path to your house. If offers no security beyond what you gain by mounting watch on your doorstep. Every open port on your server is like a door or a window. The protocol carried by TCP/IP and recognized by the server application listening on the open port is the lock on the door or window. Your login/credential is the key to the door. Hackers are like thieves trying to break into your house. A thief knows about various types of locks, doors and windows. He knows that some windows break if a pressure is applied on the upper corner opposite the hinges. Such a type of lock is easily defeated by drilling just below the barrel. Some kind of door is best attacked by breaking through the lower panel, and so on. A hacker can find your server the same way a thief can find your house. He just walk around and look at what may be a worthwhile target. A hacker knows about the protocols and server applications. He knows their strengths and weaknesses and will attack where it is easier when he sees an opportunity. That is the reason you must update your server on a regular basis. It removes old safety measures the hackers know how to break. And when the house is properly secured, a thief may knock at the door and sweet talk the owner into letting him in. Hackers do that too :-) Frederic -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/caj7r-8qrkups3dyb3mz-wng3k8gtzuoth8-ndfcd4wq2-6f...@mail.gmail.com
Re: Have I been hacked?
On 14/01/2015 23:00, Brian wrote: I can remember TwasBrilligAndTheSlithyToves and associate it with an account. Before signing up I do echo TwasBrilligAndTheSlithyToves | sha1sum | base64 | cut -c -30 The output is what I give to a site as a password. Furthermore, before any future logins I can run the command again to get the same password. Isn't this on-line and off-line cracking taken care of? Excellent, combining memno-technique sentence + hashing to get a pseudo-aleatory easy to remember password! Well, that's elegant and efficient, thanks for the idea, that will be my new strategy henceforth... -- mrr -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b7a2e2$0$2048$426a3...@news.free.fr
Re: monitor conectado a notebook en debian 7
2015-01-14 17:47 GMT+01:00 l...@ida.cu: Buenas a todos Tengo un notebook Fujitsu AH532 cn debian 7 Wheezy a 64 bit, cuando le conecto un monitor de 19 WS no la imagen no coge toda la pantalla Alguna idea ??? Una vez conecté un portátil a una pantalla de presentaciones y no me cogió la resolución de la misma hasta que cerré sesión y volví al gdm, luego ya usaba la de la pantalla. Puedes hacer la prueba. Normalmente los escritorios tienen una herramienta para la configuración de la resolución de pantalla, pero yo no uso escritorios, solo uso un gestor de ventanas. Si quieres hacerlo de forma manual puedes mirar los comandos xradr y cvt. S2. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/CAGw=rHhaABffof74z8rVR7=lbhqlm6k82l4-k8ybapozf0v...@mail.gmail.com
Re: Have I been hacked?
On 14/01/2015 06:00, Bob Proulx wrote: Trying to hide in an unusual username is obscurity not security. You may have heard the term that obscurity is not security. Well obscurity may help, think about the man who loose his car key somewhere in an obscure place but will begin looking for it where there is some light because it's easier to see around! Said otherwise, the black hat may try to hack easy targets (with known username) before hacking you (with weird username), no? -- mrr -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b7a5e4$0$12750$426a7...@news.free.fr
Re: problem with corrupted root password
On 15/01/2015 01:00, Gary Dale wrote: On 14/01/15 04:26 PM, Rob Owens wrote: On Wed, Jan 14, 2015 at 03:07:09PM -0500, Comer Duncan wrote: I recently got wheezy up and running. I installed xfce4 and like it. However, today in the process of trying to spawn a root terminal (in Accessories) and going through a cycle of trying to get authorized but being prevented by repeated complaints that the system password I used was not correct, I now find that I can not get logged in in single-user mode! I have thus royally screwed up. So, how can I get the system password changed to something new? Thanks for help and apologies for making such an error. Boot using a Live CD, then as root: mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/sda1 (or whatever device is your root partition) chroot /mnt/sda1 passwd I'd change the chroot command to chroot /mnt/sda1 bash to ensure you get the correct shell. System Rescue CD, for example, uses zsh by default so chrooting with specifying the shell will get you a not-found error. Wouldn't it work too if you delete the root line in /etc/shadow ? When I say delete, I mean just the hash, you would leave a line: root: And just for fun (well maybe I'll try this later) if you take your user hash in the same file and copy it in the place of the root hash, wouldn't root get the same password as the user one? All this from a boot cd of course! -- mrr -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b7a8bd$0$2316$426a7...@news.free.fr
Re: monitor conectado a notebook en debian 7
El miércoles, 14 ene 2015, a las 23:50 horas (UTC+1), l...@ida.cu escribió: Ahh cómo saber que tarjeta de video tengo en el notebook ??? con que comando o como lo puedo saber ?? Varias formas. La más sencilla quizá sea ejecutando la orden lspci. Saludos. -- Manolo Díaz -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150115140507.7681f...@gmail.com
Re: Have I been hacked?
mrr writes: Well obscurity may help, think about the man who loose his car key somewhere in an obscure place but will begin looking for it where there is some light because it's easier to see around! Think about the man that comes to steal. He carries a light/night visor with him. Said otherwise, the black hat may try to hack easy targets (with known username) before hacking you (with weird username), no? The black hat will try to get 0:0 access w/o loggin on first. -- /\ ___Ubuntu: ancient /___/\_|_|\_|__|___Gian Uberto Lauri_ African word //--\| | \| | Integralista GNUslamicomeaning I can \/ coltivatore diretto di software not install già sistemista a tempo (altrui) perso...Debian Warning: gnome-config-daemon considered more dangerous than GOTO -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/21687.44032.144990.789...@mail.eng.it
Re: Adaptateur USB ethernet sur Wheezy
J'en ai acheté 5 ou 6 différents de toute marque ou catégorie (gigabit, ...), sans précaution particulière. Tous sauf un, ont fonctionné sans aucune difficulté: - on connecte l'adaptateur sur un port USB, - udev le détecte et lui attribue un nom (ethN) - on configure ce port normalement avec /etc/network/interfaces Le seul qui m'ait posé problème est un combiné hub USB/ adaptateur Ethernet que j'ai simplement mis de côté à la première difficulté. Je ne me rappelle plus si j'avais, avec les autres adaptateurs, fait des choses compliquées comme des VLAN ou du bonding. J'espère que mon témoignage complétera utilement les autres. Le 8 janvier 2015 16:30, andre_deb...@numericable.fr a écrit : Bonjour à tous, Les mini-portables ou netbook sont souvent dépourvus de port Ethernet RJ45. Il existe des adaptateurs USB =Ethernet RJ45. Y a t-il une manipulation à effectuer sous Debian, pour que ce port Ethernet via USB soit reconnu et bien fonctionnel ? Merci d'avance de votre réponse. André -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/201501081630.44523.andre_deb...@numericable.fr -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/capet9jgfncmzmex29zv-gzzqupaa7p-m5__qgs_ev8ofm3v...@mail.gmail.com
Re: Duda sobre si mi sistema es de 32 o 64 bits
Gracias por la pronta respuesta: en este equipo instalo todo desde los repositorios oficiales, a excepcion de programas que he instalado manualmente el java y el flash, son los unicos por el momento. el debdev, asi se llama mi equipo =) , falto poner toda la linea de la terminal: gamamtz@debdev:~$ el resultado de $ file /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 es: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64: Linux kernel x86 boot executable bzImage, version 2.6.32-5-amd64 (unknown@Debian), RO-rootFS, swap_dev 0x2, Normal VGA yo creo que inicialmente si era de 32, no me di cuenta en que momento se le instalo el de 64; no se si afecte, en esta misma computadora tengo instalado en otra particion ubuntu gnome que lo utilizo para pruebas, lo unico que comparten es la particion boot, que creo que es algo malo por que tambien se me ha hecho otro problema por que me creo mas entradas mezcladas en el grub. El Thu, 15 Jan 2015 12:30:31 -0500, Gamaliel Martínez Ibarra escribió: Tal vez esta pregunta paresca tonta, pero me he confundido si mi sistema es de 32 o 64, tengo debian squeeze con los repositorios LTS, he realizado las siguientes pruebas: $ uname -a Linux debdev 2.6.32-5-amd64 #1 SMP Sun Dec 21 12:11:28 UTC 2014 x86_64 GNU/Linux Hum... ¿ese kernel (debdev) es el oficial de los repos LTS? -hasta aqui todo bien, segun la salida el kernel es de 64 Al menos la imagen del kernel parece ser de 64 bits. Ejecuta file /boot/ vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-amd64 realizando esta otra prueba: $ file /sbin/init /sbin/init: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.18, stripped -segun en la web deberia decir ELF 64. Pues sí: sm01@stt008:~$ file /sbin/init /sbin/init: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.18, BuildID [sha1]=0x8c68a736c6a4e6fadf22d5ac9debf11e79c6bdcd, stripped otra prueba que realize fue: $ getconf LONG_BIT 32 esta duda me surgio por que estaba actulizando el java, cuando revise la primera vez vi que era amd64 y descargue el jre 8 para amd64, el cual cuando lo descomprimi y trate de ejecutar el archivo me decia que el archivo no existia, crei que no se habia descargado correctamente el cual borre la instalacion y volvi a descargar, y me aparecia el mismo error, has que por curiosidad baje el java para 32 bits y el problema se soluciono, con todo lo que realize dedusco que el sistema es de 32 bits, pero me queda la duda lo del kernel, tengo algo mal? o por que el kernel esta a 64. Nada te impide tener un kernel de 64 bits con aplicaciones de usuario de 32 bits. Mi teoría de lo que puede haber pasado es que tuvieras un sistema instalado inicialmente de 32 bits y hayas instalado manualmente un kernel de 64 bits. Saludos, -- Camaleón -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/pan.2015.01.15.18.38...@gmail.com -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/8d1ff0ecc69-14a4-d...@webmail-vm029.sysops.aol.com
Re: upgrade kernel
Hello, Pol Hallen a écrit : a security updates of kernel is available (from apt-get upgrade), so: must I reboot my pc (after upgrade) to avoid security problems? Usually yes. Until then, the old kernel is still active. Is there another way? You could use kexec-tools to load and start the new kernel, skipping the firmware and bootloader stages. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54b81d35.80...@plouf.fr.eu.org
Can't get sound to work
Hi all,
this is my umptieth Debian installation I've done on various PCs over
the years, but this time the sound setup really has me stumped. I can't
hear anything unless I use aplay with -D hw:0,0 but setting that in the
configuration file doesn't help. No other sound-outputting program
works. Here's a shell excerpt:
bl@dotcom:~$ aplay test.wav # can't hear nothing
bl@dotcom:~$ aplay -D hw:0,0 test.wav # this plays sound
bl@dotcom:~$ cat .asoundrc
cat: .asoundrc: No such file or directory
bl@dotcom:~$ cat /etc/asound.conf
pcm.!default {
type hw
card 0
device 0
}
bl@dotcom:~$ aplay -l
List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices
card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 0: AD1984 Analog [AD1984 Analog]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 2: AD1984 Alt Analog [AD1984 Alt
Analog]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
bl@dotcom:~$ cat /proc/asound/cards
0 [Intel ]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel
HDA Intel at 0xfe9dc000 irq 45
bl@dotcom:~$
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Re: Recent upgrade 'broke' sleep hibernate in KDE Plasma Battery Monitor
Thank you very much for the advice regarding Bug#774461 - it worked and I will let them know. It is this sort of help that convinces me more and more that Open Source is the only way. Thanks again. BTW. I never complain about anything when I hear Truth and sage advice :-) . Regards Alex -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/blu436-smtp63cfeafca545cb52baad5eae...@phx.gbl
OT - Soporte para teclado retroiluminado y brillo de pantalla desde Consola
Estimados, Acá les dejo un script (installer.sh) para los que tengan laptops ASUS BIOS N46VB.204 y/o similares. https://bitbucket.org/ed00m/asus-n46vb-debian/get/v2.0.tar.gz Permite activar/desactivar, y cambiar el brillo para teclado y pantalla desde consola. Si tienen feedback se les agradece dejarlo en el canal de bitbucket. Saludos -- Atte. Pablo Zúñiga E http://www.gnulinuxporqueno.cl | http://www.sinaltec.cl | http://www.linkedin.com/in/ed00m === -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/CAK8o2Dod2+r5y3nihyo-vLCT1ijU8=rdczSv1Qtpw2V=hb9...@mail.gmail.com
Re: Strange webcam failure and 'fix'
Ping. Any thoughts? Alexis. On Thu, 08 Jan 2015 18:53:03 +1100, Alexis wrote: Hi all, i have a Logitech Quickcam Pro 9000, which i use with the Jitsi voice/video client. Occasionally it stops working, such that my laptop - an Asus K53E running 64-bit Wheezy + all available updates - doesn't appear to detect it at all (as per the output of e.g. `lsusb`). Leaving the cam plugged in and soft-restarting the laptop makes no difference, nor does hard-restarting the laptop. Unplugging the cam and soft- or hard-restarting the laptop before plugging it back in makes no difference either. What /does/ make a difference, however, is simply plugging the cam into a USB port of a desktop machine - an Ipex Augsburg 0431 running 32-bit Wheezy + all available updates - waiting a few moments, then unplugging it from the desktop machine and plugging it back into the laptop, whereupon it's immediately detected and available for use. Can anyone offer any insights as to what might be happening here? Alexis. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/87k30nqyw7@gmail.com
