Re: recherche un cms pour site statique sans base de données
Bonjour, Le vendredi 07 septembre 2018 à 05:58 +0200, Bernard Schoenacker a écrit : > bonjour, > > je recherche un cms pour réaliser un site statique > sans devoir installer php et qui puisse être alimenté > par des pages rédigées en markdown à l'aide d'un lien > pointant vers un document pdf qui change chaque semaine > > le tout doit pouvoir être facilement employable et > configurable et sans base de données > > merci > slt > bernard > https://wiki.js.org/ J'ai pas encore essayé, mais j'ai repéré ça il y a quelques mois. Pour ma part je cherchais un wiki qui n'utilise pas cette horrible syntaxe de mediawiki (lourd à maintenir dans les pages au contenu technique).
Re: recherche un cms pour site statique sans base de données
Le Fri, Sep 07, 2018 at 05:58:21AM +0200, Bernard Schoenacker a écrit : > > je recherche un cms pour réaliser un site statique sans devoir > installer php et qui puisse être alimenté par des pages rédigées en > markdown à l'aide d'un lien pointant vers un document pdf qui change > chaque semaine > > le tout doit pouvoir être facilement employable et configurable et > sans base de données sudo apt install ikiwiki ? Ou alors http://www.branchable.com/ Bonne fin de semaine, Charles -- Charles Plessy Akano, Uruma, Okinawa, Japon Pouète à la maison,https://framapiaf.org/@charles_plessy Pouète au travail, https://mastodon.technology/@charles_plessy Debian Med packaging team http://www.debian.org/devel/debian-med
recherche un cms pour site statique sans base de données
bonjour, je recherche un cms pour réaliser un site statique sans devoir installer php et qui puisse être alimenté par des pages rédigées en markdown à l'aide d'un lien pointant vers un document pdf qui change chaque semaine le tout doit pouvoir être facilement employable et configurable et sans base de données merci slt bernard
NFS mounts failing at boot (stretch)
I've got an NFS mount on a Debian 9 box which is failing to mount at boot time, but mounts cleanly and quickly once the system is up and running. I've added the _netdev option to fstab, which according to mount(8) should cause the mount attempt to be delayed until the network is up, but that doesn't seem to have helped. 192.168.1.36:/pool3 /data/pool3 nfs _netdev,rw,nolock,nfsvers=3 0 0 I've done some googling on the subject, and all the results I've found are either assertions that _netdev should do the trick, or reports of it not working. The only case I've found of someone making it work is the unacceptable workaround of adding the mount to /etc/rc.local. Does anyone know if the _netdev option is actually expected to work in Debian 9, and if not, what the proper way to set an NFS mount at boot actually is? Thanks.
Re: dhcp service problem on stretch
On Thu, 6 Sep 2018 17:33:39 + Bonno Bloksma wrote: > Hi, > > Just installed my first stretch server using the 9.5 DVD1, installed > the normal system environment, no desktop just a ssh server, and > added the isc dhcp server. I transferred my original dhcpf.conf file, > stripped what I did not need in the new environment and expected no > problems. However... > > It seems the dhcp service does not want to start but I have no idea > why. I have stripped my dhcpd.conf down to barely nothing and a > regular test gives no errors but the service refuses to start, why? > > No Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 isc-dhcp-server[1668]: Launching both IPv4 > and IPv6 servers (please configure INTERFACES > in /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server if Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 > > Who can help me? > I'll have a go. Do what it says about /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server. I'll make a guess that the ethernet interface(s) now have different names and you need to modify the file to suit, or the file may even have no interfaces listed. I'm assuming you've done the same in the dhcpd.conf. I've just hit the same thing, switching an obsolete drive into an old machine to boot it for the last few times, and found that it insists on calling the two ethernets eth2 and eth3, instead of 0 and 1 as in the previous hardware. Yes, I know why, it's just a nuisance. -- Joe
Re: dhcp service problem on stretch
Hi. On Thu, Sep 06, 2018 at 05:33:39PM +, Bonno Bloksma wrote: > It seems the dhcp service does not want to start but I have no idea why. > I have stripped my dhcpd.conf down to barely nothing and a regular test gives > no errors but the service refuses to start, why? ... > Also the logging is not very helpful I always said that less is more. You see, the trick with these logs is to know where to look, so ... > linom1:~# systemctl status isc-dhcp-server.service > ● isc-dhcp-server.service - LSB: DHCP server >Loaded: loaded (/etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server; generated; vendor preset: > enabled) >Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2018-09-06 17:47:42 CEST; > 12min ago > Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8) > Process: 1668 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server start (code=exited, > status=1/FAILURE) > Tasks: 1 (limit: 4915) >CGroup: /system.slice/isc-dhcp-server.service >└─1409 /usr/sbin/dhcpd -4 -q -cf /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf This is your usual systemd blurb, showing that you have dhcpd running already. > Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 systemd[1]: Starting LSB: DHCP server... Useless. > Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 isc-dhcp-server[1668]: /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server: > 50: /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server: cannot open /etc/dhcp/dhcpd6.conf: No > Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 isc-dhcp-server[1668]: Launching both IPv4 and IPv6 > servers (please configure INTERFACES in /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server if Scary, but they are warnings, not errors. Yes, it takes reading initscript to understand that. > Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 isc-dhcp-server[1668]: Starting ISC DHCPv4 server: > dhcpddhcpd service already running (pid file /var/run/dhcpd.pid currenty And this shows us that you cannot start what's been started already (another instance of dhcpcd is using a pidfile). I assume that your dhcpd.conf is OK, so the problem should solve itself via simple: service isc-dhcp-server stop service isc-dhcp-server start service isc-dhcp-server status Reco
Re: dhcp service problem on stretch
On Thu, Sep 06, 2018 at 05:33:39PM +, Bonno Bloksma wrote: > Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 isc-dhcp-server[1668]: Launching both IPv4 and IPv6 > servers (please configure INTERFACES in /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server if Please edit the file above and place your network interfaces there. best regards Ulf
Re: dhcp service problem on stretch
On Thu, Sep 06, 2018 at 05:33:39PM +, Bonno Bloksma wrote: > Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 isc-dhcp-server[1668]: /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server: > 50: /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server: cannot open /etc/dhcp/dhcpd6.conf: No > Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 isc-dhcp-server[1668]: Launching both IPv4 and IPv6 > servers (please configure INTERFACES in /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server if > I am not sure what is unclear about the message there. Your configuration obviously has both IPv4 and IPv6 enabled, but you did not supply a configuration file for IPv6. Either supply a configuration file for IPv6, or disable IPv6. Regards, -Roberto -- Roberto C. Sánchez
Re: Bash-Problem with cursor position after calling a function with READLINE_LINE
Hi, Norbert Gruener wrote: > after my upgrade to Stretch I got these problems :-( Did you already check whether it is a matter of the terminal program ? If it is a bit rot problem between readline and terminal, then you might get lucky with a different one. Have a nice day :) Thomas
Re: KDE Bluedevil
On Wed 22 Aug 2018 at 22:58:00 (-0400), Timothy M Butterworth wrote: > On 8/21/18, David Wright wrote: > > On Mon 20 Aug 2018 at 20:12:57 (-0400), Timothy M Butterworth wrote: > >> In Debian 9.5 KDE Bluedevil is unable to add devices. Is their any fix > >> for this other then using GNOME Blueman tool. > > > > In the absence of other replies, can you explain what you mean by > > "add devices". > > > > I use bluetooth, bluez, bluez-tools and bluez-obexd for what I do, > > but that might not be all you and others do. > When I try to pair a new device it fails with Bluedevil. I tried to > pair multiple devices. I installed GNOME Blueman and was able to pair > the devices. Now that the devices have been paired I can connect to > and disconnect from them with Bluedevil. I don't use GUIs to pair, but run bluetoothctl to pair a new device in an xterm. Here's a typical conversation: $ bluetoothctl [NEW] Controller 0C:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx wren [default] [NEW] Device 50:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx already [NEW] Device 0B:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx paired [NEW] Device 00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx devices [bluetooth]# agent on Agent registered [bluetooth]# default-agent Default agent request successful [bluetooth]# pairable on Changing pairable on succeeded [bluetooth]# discoverable on Changing discoverable on succeeded [CHG] Controller 0C:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx Discoverable: yes ← pair after this line received [NEW] Device F8:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx F8-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx [CHG] Device F8:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx [CHG] Device F8:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx ServicesResolved: yes [CHG] Device F8:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx Paired: yes [CHG] Device F8:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx ServicesResolved: no [CHG] Device F8:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx Connected: no [bluetooth]# quit Agent unregistered [DEL] Controller 0C:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx wren [default] $ The main use I have is transfer of files (photos, music, etc) back and forth. I always have a command running (started in ~/.xsession): $ yes | bt-obex -s /tmp/ The idea is that I don't have to intervene on the PC to transfer a file to it (or even be in the same room necessarily). I should point out that the /tmp/ argument is ignored in stretch; files arrive in ~/.cache/obexd/ regardless. To send files from the PC, I use the command $ bt-obex -p galaxy path/to/file where galaxy is the bluetooth name of the device. In this case, I obviously have to remember to turn bluetooth on in the device. (Leaving bluetooth on will discharge the battery more quickly.) I haven't had much success with bt-obex -f (ie the FTP service) so I don't bother with that. One wrinkle when pairing: to get the bluetooth name of the device sent to the PC, the device should be paired while it is visible to other devices (rather than hidden). Otherwise it will still pair, but without setting a name, so to send files to the device you have to use its MAC (long and unmemorable) rather than its name (memorable and short). And finally, this method does not work (on an older laptop) in jessie: it refuses to make itself discoverable. It still works with wheezy, which runs using the older method, bluetooth-agent. Cheers, David.
dhcp service problem on stretch
Hi, Just installed my first stretch server using the 9.5 DVD1, installed the normal system environment, no desktop just a ssh server, and added the isc dhcp server. I transferred my original dhcpf.conf file, stripped what I did not need in the new environment and expected no problems. However... It seems the dhcp service does not want to start but I have no idea why. I have stripped my dhcpd.conf down to barely nothing and a regular test gives no errors but the service refuses to start, why? Testing the config, no error = linom1:~# /usr/sbin/dhcpd -t -cf /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Server 4.3.5 Copyright 2004-2016 Internet Systems Consortium. All rights reserved. For info, please visit https://www.isc.org/software/dhcp/ Config file: /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf Database file: /var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd.leases PID file: /var/run/dhcpd.pid linom1:~# Starting the service, error = linom1:~# service isc-dhcp-server start Job for isc-dhcp-server.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status isc-dhcp-server.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details. And just for the fun of it, the /etc/dhcpd/dhcpd.conf file linom1:~# cat /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf shared-network om1-lan.tio.nl { subnet 172.16.72.0 netmask 255.255.254.0 { option routers 172.16.72.1; option domain-name "tio.nl"; # Dyanamic range range 172.16.73.200 172.16.73.240; } } And the 172.16.72.0/23 network is definitely in range for this dhcp server linom1:~# ip addr 1: lo: mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: ens192: mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:50:56:8a:3c:ee brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 172.16.72.19/23 brd 172.16.73.255 scope global ens192 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::250:56ff:fe8a:3cee/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever Also the logging is not very helpful = linom1:~# systemctl status isc-dhcp-server.service ● isc-dhcp-server.service - LSB: DHCP server Loaded: loaded (/etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server; generated; vendor preset: enabled) Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2018-09-06 17:47:42 CEST; 12min ago Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8) Process: 1668 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) Tasks: 1 (limit: 4915) CGroup: /system.slice/isc-dhcp-server.service └─1409 /usr/sbin/dhcpd -4 -q -cf /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 systemd[1]: Starting LSB: DHCP server... Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 isc-dhcp-server[1668]: /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server: 50: /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server: cannot open /etc/dhcp/dhcpd6.conf: No Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 isc-dhcp-server[1668]: Launching both IPv4 and IPv6 servers (please configure INTERFACES in /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server if Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 isc-dhcp-server[1668]: Starting ISC DHCPv4 server: dhcpddhcpd service already running (pid file /var/run/dhcpd.pid currenty Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 systemd[1]: isc-dhcp-server.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1 Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: DHCP server. Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 systemd[1]: isc-dhcp-server.service: Unit entered failed state. Sep 06 17:47:42 linom1 systemd[1]: isc-dhcp-server.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. lines 1-17/17 (END) Who can help me? Bonno Bloksma
Re: Duvida roteamento
Mauricio, Se entendi bem, vc quer acessar uma rede que esta depois do seu roteador? Se vc tem a rota padrao que aponta para o roteador X e a rota para 192.168.2.0/24 que aponta para o roteador Y, vc tem que ter as duas rotas. A default nao teria problema ficar, pq a 192.168.2.0/24 é mais especifica que a default. Se vc tem a rota padrao e a 192.168.2.0/24 apontando pra o mesmo roteador X, nao precisaria ter ambas. Paulo C. Em qui, 6 de set de 2018 às 14:45, Mauricio Neto escreveu: > Amigos da lista boa tarde. > > Estou com uma duvida boba, mas estou quebrando a cabeça com isso. > > Tenho meu desktop ligado a um switch e este ligado a um servidor > iptables e tudo funciona sem problemas. > > Um amigo teve dificuldade em configurar um roteador de borda, então > peguei um que tenho aqui de um modelo parecido para efetuar um > laboratório. Conectei o mesmo ao switch e como o roteador estava > configurado com o ip 192.168.2.254 e minha maquina esta com IP > 192.168.10.10 criei uma rota na minha maquina na forma > > ip route add 192.168.2.0/24 via 192.168.10.10 > > e para efeito de testes apaguei a rota default. > > Mas mesmo assim não acesso o bendito do roteador. > > Resolvi o problema criando um alias na minha interface de rede com ip > 192.168.2.10 apenas para solucionar o problema do meu amigo, mas fiquei > "encafifado" por não conseguir acessar o roteador. > > então duas perguntas: > > Qual a bobagem que estou fazendo? > > Imaginando que tivesse que manter a rota padrão e outra rota para o dito > roteador teria que definir primeiro a rede do roteador através do > parâmetro de métricas? > > Obrigado e abraço a todos > > Maurício Neto > > > -- br, Paulo Coimbra GNU/PGP: 1CF059DD
Duvida roteamento
Amigos da lista boa tarde. Estou com uma duvida boba, mas estou quebrando a cabeça com isso. Tenho meu desktop ligado a um switch e este ligado a um servidor iptables e tudo funciona sem problemas. Um amigo teve dificuldade em configurar um roteador de borda, então peguei um que tenho aqui de um modelo parecido para efetuar um laboratório. Conectei o mesmo ao switch e como o roteador estava configurado com o ip 192.168.2.254 e minha maquina esta com IP 192.168.10.10 criei uma rota na minha maquina na forma ip route add 192.168.2.0/24 via 192.168.10.10 e para efeito de testes apaguei a rota default. Mas mesmo assim não acesso o bendito do roteador. Resolvi o problema criando um alias na minha interface de rede com ip 192.168.2.10 apenas para solucionar o problema do meu amigo, mas fiquei "encafifado" por não conseguir acessar o roteador. então duas perguntas: Qual a bobagem que estou fazendo? Imaginando que tivesse que manter a rota padrão e outra rota para o dito roteador teria que definir primeiro a rede do roteador através do parâmetro de métricas? Obrigado e abraço a todos Maurício Neto
Re: Bash-Problem with cursor position after calling a function with READLINE_LINE
Hi Thomas, On 9/6/18 6:28 PM, Thomas Schmitt wrote: > Hi, > > i replayed this on Jessie. under Jessie this was working for me too. But after my upgrade to Stretch I got these problems :-( Cheers, Norbert --
Re: changing the desktop environment
‐‐‐ Original Message ‐‐‐ On 6 September 2018 11:20 AM, Patrick Bartek wrote: > On Thu, 06 Sep 2018 11:53:19 +0100 > mick crane mick.cr...@gmail.com wrote: > > > hello, > > It is a long time since I fiddled with the display. > > is buster. > > there are the names > > display manager which is lightdm > > desktop environment which is mate > > and window manager which I think is part of mate > > If I want to change desktop environment do I need a window manager ? > > I'm not seeing anything looks like a window manager in output > > of "ps ax" > > How do I change desktop environment ? > > Is it > > "update-alternatives --config x-window-manager" > > just asking because I don't want to bugger it up > > To change desktop environment, you must install another one. Seems you > only have Mate installed. Do a search for "Installing Debian Desktop" > for the details. > > B There are several desktops to install, KDE - GNOME, XFCE as well as many other just "window managers". For example to install XFCE: sudo apt-get install xfce4 xfce4-goodies, for GNOME: sudo apt-get install task-gnome-desktop, or for any one of the window managers. sudo apt-get install twm or sudo apt-get install blackbox etc. Josh
Re: Bash-Problem with cursor position after calling a function with READLINE_LINE
Hi, i replayed this on Jessie. I get printed lines "aaa" for every F1 i press. No shell prompts get printed inbetween, but rather the shell prompt and the text "aaa" stay in the base line of the xterm. The text "aaa" can be edited and the new text gets printed with F1. Like after three times pressing F1: $ aaa aaa abc $ abc (This brings F1 back to normal: bind -x '"\eOP"': ) If not your other commands in the script are to blame, then maybe your terminal ? I use /usr/bin/xterm (which refuses to tell me its version). Have a nice day :) Thomas
Re: changing the desktop environment
On Thu, 06 Sep 2018 11:53:19 +0100 mick crane wrote: > hello, > It is a long time since I fiddled with the display. > is buster. > there are the names > display manager which is lightdm > desktop environment which is mate > and window manager which I think is part of mate > > If I want to change desktop environment do I need a window manager ? > I'm not seeing anything looks like a window manager in output > of "ps ax" > > How do I change desktop environment ? > Is it > "update-alternatives --config x-window-manager" > > just asking because I don't want to bugger it up To change desktop environment, you must install another one. Seems you only have Mate installed. Do a search for "Installing Debian Desktop" for the details. B
Bash-Problem with cursor position after calling a function with READLINE_LINE
Hi all, In my Bash shell (».bashrc«) I have »bind« a command to the »F1« key bind -x '"\eOP":"_bash_man"'# F1 man The script »_bash_man« looks like (it is simplified only for test reasons) echo "${READLINE_LINE}" When I type »aaa« and then press »F1«, I see a new line on the screen containing the string »aaa« and the cursor is positioned behind the string. The »Backspace« key is doing nothing, and pressing the four »arrow« keys just give that result bash^[[D^[[C^[[B^[[A but does not move the cursor in any direction. When I press aaa^Az»Enter« then the output on the screen is bash: zaaa: command not found Apparently the cursor position is not set correctly and the cursor movements are not done on the screen. Technical detail: Debian: Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ Bash: GNU bash, version 4.4.12(1)-release (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) Any help or any information would be very much appreciated. Cheers, Norbert --
Re: Encrypted e-mails?
Torben Schou Jensen writes: > A week ago I got mail from google, that they now automatic add > appointments from my google e-mail to my google calendar. I had then > received copy of a hotel reservation from a friend, and suddenly > google added this as my hotel reservation. So google in fact monitor > my e-mails... Did you think Gmail was a charity? It costs them *money*. They offer it free in order to add value to their advertising services, which are their main business. Of course they mine Gmail for data. "Security" can mean protection against fraud: keeping malware off your computer, preventing your passwords from being broken. It can also mean secrecy: preventing anyone other than the intended recipient from reading your messages. Most people aren't saying anything that they can't bear to have Google's software scan. -- John Hasler jhas...@newsguy.com Elmwood, WI USA
Re: OpenVPN & Debian Stretch
Thanks. I'll install openvpn, and easy-rsa on a test computer and see what it does, before installing it on my server. Wayne Sallee wa...@waynesallee.com http://www.WayneSallee.com On 09/05/2018 08:51 AM, Dan Ritter wrote: easy-rsa is basically a series of scripts to get openssl to do the right thing for you, consistently.
Decision makers from Financial services industry
Hi, I just wanted to check if you would be interested in a list of Managed Service Providers (MSPs) and Managed Security Service Providers (MSSPs)? We also have the data intelligence of: •Managed Service Providers (MSP’s) – 25,000 unique companies •Managed Security Service Providers (MSSP’s) – 7,520 unique companies •IT Decision Makers – 6million across all industry •Business Decision Makers – 10 million across all industry •Value Added Resellers- VARs •Independent Software Vendors- ISVs •System Integrators- SIs •VoIP Service Providers. •Telecommunications Service Providers (TSPs) •Application Service Providers (ASPs) •IT Managed Services Providers (ITMSP) •Storage Service Providers (SSPs) Kindly review and let me know if I can share more information on this. I look forward to hearing from you. Donna Wright Marketing Specialist
Re: Encrypted e-mails?
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA256 Torben Schou Jensen wrote: > [...] > But it is still very common to send unencrypted e-mails, open post cards. > So why not use OpenPGP to encrypt e-mails, it is free, I am trying to find > out how to? Thunderbird, plus enigmail (plus gpg, obviously ;) ). > With OpenPGP you create a personal keypair, a secret and public key. > You send public key to friends, and they can encrypt e-mails to you, but > only you can open with secret key. Precisely. > My primary e-mail is based on webmail with SquirrelMail on own private web > server. > A plugin named G/PGP Encryption is available, but not updated since 2007. > Written in PHP, interfacing with GnuPG, I found that it not work on Debian > Stable Linux and PHP 7.0. > > But after hunting bugs, I have been able to fix it to send encrypted > e-mails between users within my server, not perfect, but working. > Now thinking about coding a new plugin. Issue was probably mainly centered around assumptions of GPG 1.x, huh? Good deal that you got it working :) > > In case I get it working, then I need friends outside my server to use > OpenPGP also. Or at least PGP/GPG compliant software of their chosing. > To my knowledge it is not available very many places. > You normally get free e-mail without encryption, without encryption easier > for microsoft or google to look in your e-mails. > > A week ago I got mail from google, that they now automatic add > appointments from my google e-mail to my google calendar. > I had then received copy of a hotel reservation from a friend, and > suddenly google added this as my hotel reservation. > So google in fact monitor my e-mails, scary, but not easy to have Android > smartphone without google account. Well, you do kind of allow it by virtue of using their service. I mean, sure it's a message "destined(tm)" for you, but it's on *their* servers. Same kind of "invasion of privacy(tm)" happens in most office environments -- all the emails that you send/receive are subject to being read by your IT department if required. > > With https://protonmail.com/ we have webmail with focus on encrypted > e-mails, but it require your friends also have account there to make full > use of it. Meh, never bothered with their service, pgp is easy enough; even through google, etc. > > We try to be secure on Internet, but still not easy to use secure > e-mails??? Mostly because people don't care. They see "mail" in the name, and think it's exactly like reglar mail and no one but the intended recipient is allowed to look at it. -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- iQEzBAEBCAAdFiEEBcqaUD8uEzVNxUrujhHd8xJ5ooEFAluRPX0ACgkQjhHd8xJ5 ooHxnAgAgktK7rxQJILraJuSynZqz+/GdtDaaTYpcU5WHNbISz2mbWGnyKBrDsKt P+vbVu/mGAnyGKjWiUT2jLpczNoM6MJ5d1P9v+0x1TkThk/1PcBl4xYB/E722i3s OHZdyZ1RQR6+N/LkDTJZk7Z8JpI7yEwjXQjr34R1FAFiE8Qv5969AxRUUbBhll5B rdJvTBIXdvsIpYNbs6PHEMtQsisjV+6m35pLU1wtgFGDwaiSr3DLUmjYuhy/7NeS 3nlqdWR3nbhcfPh6s1+TjW/tT4lVPkinfyAxYpgXNVTHavyhdfSidulznbtUdpum vVAi4jLM0bPqOGbdIQsOELElTKPnFQ== =vpu1 -END PGP SIGNATURE- -- |_|O|_| Registered Linux user #585947 |_|_|O| Github: https://github.com/dpurgert |O|O|O| PGP: 05CA 9A50 3F2E 1335 4DC5 4AEE 8E11 DDF3 1279 A281
Encrypted e-mails?
We have more focus on Internet security now, than 5-10 years ago. We have smartphones with software from Apple and Google, but we are unsure if they look in our data. We use Facebook and we know they sell info we share to other companies. Each day we use Internet and visit websites, but behind we find trackers that register our visit. It is now more common than before to use HTTPS for a website to protect traffic against data sniffers. But it is still very common to send unencrypted e-mails, open post cards. So why not use OpenPGP to encrypt e-mails, it is free, I am trying to find out how to? With OpenPGP you create a personal keypair, a secret and public key. You send public key to friends, and they can encrypt e-mails to you, but only you can open with secret key. My primary e-mail is based on webmail with SquirrelMail on own private web server. A plugin named G/PGP Encryption is available, but not updated since 2007. Written in PHP, interfacing with GnuPG, I found that it not work on Debian Stable Linux and PHP 7.0. But after hunting bugs, I have been able to fix it to send encrypted e-mails between users within my server, not perfect, but working. Now thinking about coding a new plugin. In case I get it working, then I need friends outside my server to use OpenPGP also. To my knowledge it is not available very many places. You normally get free e-mail without encryption, without encryption easier for microsoft or google to look in your e-mails. A week ago I got mail from google, that they now automatic add appointments from my google e-mail to my google calendar. I had then received copy of a hotel reservation from a friend, and suddenly google added this as my hotel reservation. So google in fact monitor my e-mails, scary, but not easy to have Android smartphone without google account. With https://protonmail.com/ we have webmail with focus on encrypted e-mails, but it require your friends also have account there to make full use of it. We try to be secure on Internet, but still not easy to use secure e-mails??? https://www.openpgp.org/ https://squirrelmail.org/plugin_view.php?id=153
Re: wine
On 2018-09-06 08:38, mattias jonsson wrote: kör debian via crostini på en chromebook behöver wine X? Textbaserade Windows-program går att köra utan X (förutsatt att de inte använder grafiska delar av Windows API, vilket de kan göra även om de ser ut att vara textbaserade). Däremot så kräver Wine att X-biblioteken är installerade. Wine har också en version för Android också. Har aldrig testat den, men det ska tydligen finnas en del buggar. https://wiki.winehq.org/Android https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/android/ Mvh, Samuel
Re: wine
On Thu, 2018-09-06 at 08:38 +0200, mattias jonsson wrote: > kör debian via crostini på en chromebook > behöver wine X? Jag har ingen aning om vad det innebär? Du kan köra rena CLI-program med Wine som inte behöver X. Annars behöver du en X-server av något slag, tex. Xwayland om det nu är det Chromebook'en använder. Se för övrigt https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42284 -- Cheers, Sven Arvidsson http://www.whiz.se signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part
Re: Samba, client ziet server niet
On Mon, Sep 03, 2018 at 12:01:14PM +0200, Paul van der Vlis wrote: > Op 01-09-18 om 22:45 schreef Wouter Verhelst: > > On Sat, Sep 01, 2018 at 02:12:41PM +0200, Paul van der Vlis wrote: > >> Hallo, > >> > >> Mijn Windows/Samba kennis is wat beperkt... > >> > >> Klant heeft een server en een nieuwe laptop met Windows10. Laptop ziet > >> server met Samba niet, oudere computers zien hem wel. > >> > >> Wat op de server is verantwoordelijk voor de namen tegenwoordig? > > > > Dat hang er van af. > > > >> Vroeger was dat netbios (WINS), maar dat is ouderwets dacht ik. > > > > NetBIOS en WINS zijn twee verschillende protocollen. NetBIOS is een > > broadcast-based gedoe; WINS is dat niet. > > Ik dacht altijd dat WINS de Microsoft implementatie van NetBIOS was. Niet helemaal. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetBIOS_over_TCP/IP NetBIOS is in de eerste plaats een API, en geen protocol. Origineel was die geschreven voor IPX, maar vandaag wordt het vooral gebruikt over TCP/IP. NetBIOS biedt veel mogelijkheden, waaronder een systeem voor naam-resolutie. Dit werkt standaard met een broadcast-systeem: als iemand zich "LAPTOP" wilt noemen, dan roept die op het netwerk "Hallo, ik zou mezelf LAPTOP willen noemen, iemand een probleem daarmee?" en als er geen reactie komt dan heet die machine vanaf nu LAPTOP. Het probleem daarmee is alleen dat er een timeout moet geïmplementeerd worden, en dat het in grotere netwerken issues kunnen zijn met te veel broadcasts die alle bandbreedte opeten, en zelfs broadcasts die verloren gaan omdat er te veel hosts zijn. Voor kleinere netwerken (tot een paar tientallen hosts) is de default meer dan genoeg, maar voor grotere netwerken heb je iets anders nodig. Er is iets wat de NetBIOS Name Service (NBNS) heet. Dat is een centrale server; in plaats van een broadcast te doen met een timeout, stuur je een bericht naar één specifieke server: "Hallo server, ik zou mezelf LAPTOP willen noemen, is dat OK?" en de server reageert dan met "ok, jij heet vanaf nu LAPTOP, go ahead" of met "nee, er was al iemand anders die LAPTOP heet, dat kan niet". De NBNS-implementatie van Microsoft heet WINS, voor Windows Internet Name Service. Je mag dat gebruiken, maar het is niet verplicht. Alles van NetBIOS werkt over poorten 137 en 138. Windows file shares hebben een evolutie meegemaakt. Origineel was dat SMB ("Server Message Block"), wat over NetBIOS werkte. Later heeft men SMB vervangen door CIFS ("Common Internet File System"), wat een ander protocol is en geen gebruik maakt van NetBIOS, waardoor het ook een andere poort krijgt (445). Bij Active Directory hebben ze NetBIOS aan de deur gezet, en de NetBIOS name service vervangen door DNS. Omwille van backwards compatibiliteit was het wel zo dat in de eerste machines met AD-support NetBIOS nog actief stond, zodat oudere Windows-machines nog steeds konden communiceren met nieuwere machines. Later zijn die zaken geleidelijk aan uitgezet, zodat in nieuwere machines de NetBIOS-dingen standaard uit staan. Je kan ze echter wel terug aanzetten met wat registry settings. Als je geen migratie naar AD doet, dan kan je naar https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Required_Settings_for_Samba_NT4_Domains kijken voor wat informatie over die regsitry settings. (side note: die pagina raadt wel aan om naar AD te migreren. Als je een domein wilt, is dat misschien geen slecht idee; anders... nu ja) > > Op moderne Windows servers > > wordt inderdaad DNS gebruikt; maar als je dat bij Samba wilt draaien, > > dan moet je daar Active Directory voor configureren. Voor een klein > > netwerk is dat uiteraard overkill. > > Aha, dat maakt het wel duidelijker. > > Misschien moet ik eens gaan kijken hoeveel gedoe het is om zo'n AD te > draaien, geen idee. Wat overkill is niet altijd erg. Het is in mijn ervaring redelijk veel gedoe. Voor een KMO is dat meestal niet de moeite. Het kan wel, als je het wil. Ik heb mensen gezien die consultancy doen voor grotere bedrijven, en succesverhalen van netwerken met een paar tienduizend machines. Wanneer ze een klant kregen die naar een paar honderdduizend wilde gaan, vonden ze dat echter nog wat te vroeg. Groeten, -- Could you people please use IRC like normal people?!? -- Amaya Rodrigo Sastre, trying to quiet down the buzz in the DebConf 2008 Hacklab
Sid: pulseaudio & xfce4
Hi there, I figured out that I do not have sound in some applications because pulseadio is not running. To fix the problem it's enough to open terminal and issue pulseaudio command. I'm using xfce4. What is the proper way of automatically start pulseaudio? Should I add a new item to the Application Autostart?? Is there any package responsible for starting pulseaudio? -- Pozdrawiam Grzesiek Wysłane z kompa wolnego od wirusów Billa Gatesa.
Pbuilder vraag
Hoi, Ik gebruik pbuilder voor het backporten van packages. Wat niet goed gaat, is het installeren van build-dependencies in de chroot die uit stable-backports moeten komen. Dus bij bijvoorbeeld een package zoals "dh-linktree" wat debhelper >= 11 nodig heeft (wat in backports zit) lukt het backporten niet. Mijn .pbuilderrc is nogal een complex bestand, ik zal het als bijlage meesturen (zal het overkomen?). Backports staat er wel in. Ik heb dit geprobeerd in het configfile, maar dat geeft dezelfde fout: PBUILDERSATISFYDEPENDSCMD="/usr/lib/pbuilder/pbuilder-satisfydepends-experimental" Ik krijg zoiets als fout: dpkg-checkbuilddeps: Unmet build dependencies: debhelper (>= 11) dpkg-buildpackage: warning: build dependencies/conflicts unsatisfied; aborting dpkg-buildpackage: warning: (Use -d flag to override.) Iemand een idee hoe ik build-dependencies uit backports kan gebruiken? Groet, Paul -- Paul van der Vlis Linux systeembeheer Groningen https://www.vandervlis.nl/ # onderstaande komt van https://wiki.debian.org/PbuilderTricks # Codenames for Debian suites according to their alias. Update these when # needed. UNSTABLE_CODENAME="sid" TESTING_CODENAME="buster" STABLE_CODENAME="stretch" STABLE_BACKPORTS_SUITE="$STABLE_CODENAME-backports" # List of Debian suites. DEBIAN_SUITES=($UNSTABLE_CODENAME $TESTING_CODENAME $STABLE_CODENAME $STABLE_BACKPORTS_SUITE "experimental" "unstable" "testing" "stable") # Mirrors to use. Update these to your preferred mirror. DEBIAN_MIRROR="ftp.nl.debian.org" # Optionally use the changelog of a package to determine the suite to use if # none set. if [ -z "${DIST}" ] && [ -r "debian/changelog" ]; then DIST=$(dpkg-parsechangelog --show-field=Distribution) fi # Optionally set a default distribution if none is used. Note that you can set # your own default (i.e. ${DIST:="unstable"}). : ${DIST:="$(lsb_release --short --codename)"} # Optionally change Debian codenames in $DIST to their aliases. case "$DIST" in $UNSTABLE_CODENAME) DIST="unstable" ;; $TESTING_CODENAME) DIST="testing" ;; $STABLE_CODENAME) DIST="stable" ;; esac # Optionally set the architecture to the host architecture if none set. Note # that you can set your own default (i.e. ${ARCH:="i386"}). : ${ARCH:="$(dpkg --print-architecture)"} NAME="$DIST" if [ -n "${ARCH}" ]; then NAME="$NAME-$ARCH" DEBOOTSTRAPOPTS=("--arch" "$ARCH" "${DEBOOTSTRAPOPTS[@]}") fi BASETGZ="/var/cache/pbuilder/$NAME-base.tgz" DISTRIBUTION="$DIST" BUILDRESULT="/var/cache/pbuilder/$NAME/result/" APTCACHE="/var/cache/pbuilder/$NAME/aptcache/" BUILDPLACE="/var/cache/pbuilder/build/" if $(echo ${DEBIAN_SUITES[@]} | grep -q $DIST); then # Debian configuration MIRRORSITE="http://$DEBIAN_MIRROR/debian/; COMPONENTS="main contrib non-free" if $(echo "$STABLE_CODENAME stable" | grep -q $DIST); then OTHERMIRROR="$OTHERMIRROR | deb $MIRRORSITE $STABLE_BACKPORTS_SUITE $COMPONENTS" fi else echo "Unknown distribution: $DIST" exit 1 fi # PBUILDERSATISFYDEPENDSCMD="/usr/lib/pbuilder/pbuilder-satisfydepends-experimental"
Re: changing the desktop environment
On 2018-09-06 12:14, Eric S Fraga wrote: On Thursday, 6 Sep 2018 at 11:53, mick crane wrote: How do I change desktop environment ? If you are using lightdm, there should be a pull down menu in the login screen where you can choose a different window manager. Ah, Ok. I see it now. cheers mick -- Key ID4BFEBB31
Re: changing the desktop environment
On Thursday, 6 Sep 2018 at 11:53, mick crane wrote: > How do I change desktop environment ? If you are using lightdm, there should be a pull down menu in the login screen where you can choose a different window manager. -- Eric S Fraga via Emacs 27.0.50 & org 9.1.11 on Debian buster/sid
changing the desktop environment
hello, It is a long time since I fiddled with the display. is buster. there are the names display manager which is lightdm desktop environment which is mate and window manager which I think is part of mate If I want to change desktop environment do I need a window manager ? I'm not seeing anything looks like a window manager in output of "ps ax" How do I change desktop environment ? Is it "update-alternatives --config x-window-manager" just asking because I don't want to bugger it up mick -- Key ID4BFEBB31
mariadb ldap auth
Hi, I have installed mariadb and configured pam authentication, and configured a mysql pam module like this: /etc/pam.d/mysql auth required pam_winbind.so account required pam_winbind.so which basically gives my samba winbind users access to mysql with their windows credentials: root@mysqlserver:~# mysql -udomain_username -p Enter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 6 Server version: 10.1.26-MariaDB-0+deb9u1 Debian 9.1 Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB [(none)]> So I was happy. But this seems to work only from the localhost mariadb is running on. Trying this from a remote mysql client gives: user@e7470 ~ $ mysql -udomain_user -p -h mysqlserver.full.address Enter password: ERROR 2059 (HY000): Authentication plugin 'dialog' cannot be loaded: /usr/lib/mysql/plugin/dialog.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory and searching for /usr/lib/mysql/plugin/dialog.so gives no results: user@e7470 ~ $ dpkg --search /usr/lib/mysql/plugin/dialog.so dpkg-query: no path found matching pattern /usr/lib/mysql/plugin/dialog.so user@e7470 ~ $ Anyone here with a good suggestion how to achieve this from a remote mysql client? MJ
wine
kör debian via crostini på en chromebook behöver wine X?
Re: (solved) Re: sound card problem
David Christensen wrote: > I would expect personal computer sound card line-in and microphone > inputs to use the same design analog-to-digital converter. So, the > sampling rates and bit depths should be the same. > > > But, microphone inputs are usually monaural. So, if you use a stereo > patch cable from your television to your computer, you will only hear > the left channel. > > > And, microphone inputs usually have more analog gain. So, you will need > to turn the television volume down and/or reduce the microphone gain in > your mixer application. Either can reduce the signal quality. Failure > to do so will result in clipping. > > > You will get the best recording if you connect the television line-out > to the computer line-in and match the signal levels. He does not know what brand his PC is and no info on the card - it is hard to say where and how it should be plugged in. regards