shim / MS updates

2024-08-18 Thread Dexter Filmore
Recent Windows updates caused certain bootloaders to make the blacklist, I
just had an argument that went like: why wasn't there a shim update when MS
announced this in April?

And then someone kept insisting that when the Secure Boot feature was designed
Linux distributors did not name an authority for signing and thus it was
their own fault. Sounds wrong to me as usually MS strongarms the rest of the
world out of platform control ans I suspect much the same happened with
Secure Boot, but I wouldn't know.
Does someone know how this went politically "back then"?

Dex



caps on jessie breaks kodi from backports, works with wheezy package

2016-04-05 Thread Dexter Filmore

Hi all,

recently upgraded my media center/file server from wheezy to jessie, 
went quite well apart from one thing:
I installed kodi 15.2 from jessie-backports and that (as well as other 
programs depending on caps) throw an error

"Unable to find label "Eq" in plugin library file "/usr/lib/ladspa/caps.so".

Seems the same as this:

bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=722143

but the bug is archived, so I'd assuem it's fixed, apparently isn't.
For now I installed the 0.4.2 package from wheezy which happens to wrk but is 
not a good solution.
From what I read a patch is in unstable, but what about stable and backports 
then?

Cheers

Dex

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missing bits of graphicsmagick-dev in Jessie?

2015-11-22 Thread Dexter Muir
   I've been trying to build a fresh version of xastir (Ham Radio APRS) 
in Raspbian Jessie and in Kubuntu 15.10, (both Debian derivatives), with 
near-identical failures. I'm using a CVS script that uses apt-get to 
install all dependencies and source, then configures, builds and 
installs xastir. Both systems have built successfully to date (Raspbian 
Wheezy and Kubuntu up to 15.04) but now with Jessie basics underlying 
their ./configure process reports:

checking for WriteImage in -lGraphicsMagick... no
   ... with consequent inability to draw raster maps.
   The common factor is the Debian system basis. I hope this points to 
a useful course of action.


Hopefully helpfully,
Dex, ZL2DEX


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recompile 3rd party modules before reboot?

2014-03-06 Thread Dexter Filmore
I use deb7 as a media center base (DVB-S2-PVR with TVheadend and xbmc), but 
the DVB-S2 module (Technotrend TT-connect S2-3600) needs the tvlinux modules 
in order to not have the kernel scream and die when talked to.
Now, each time the kernel gets an upgrade I:
-disable tvheadend 
-reboot
-recomplie linuxtv drivers
-reboot again
-set tvheadend to autostart and start it manually for this time.

Now, a lot nicer would be to compile linuxtv before rebooting, but how do I 
point it at the new kernel?

Dex


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Re: custom HDD powermangement not working anymore - addendum

2013-08-20 Thread Dexter Filmore

Forgot: the pwrwatch script is called from cron every 15 minutes.

Am Tuesday 20 August 2013 22:29:38 schrieb Dexter Filmore:
> Hi,
>
> I wasn't too happy with the HDD power mangement so I wrote the script below
> tailored to my needs. Basically, it looks for activity on the device and if
> there was none over the past 10 minutes it sends the disks to sleep.
>
> Now - this worked a charm ever since I wrote it, now recently I noticed the
> keepalive script (see even further below) I use to "keep a foot in the
> door" (liek when working with gimp so the array doesn't go to sleep and has
> to spin up and has me waiting everytime I did not save in a while) does not
> keep the array alive anymore, and I can't figure why.
> Command is issued, devname did not change, binaries are in place...
> Pointers appreciated.
>
>
> #!/bin/bash
> #custom power managment KISS style
>
> INTERVAL=600
> HDPARM='/sbin/hdparm'
> LOGGER='/usr/bin/logger'
> ARRAY=md1
>
> #how many transactions per second averaged over last 10min
> TPS=`iostat -d $ARRAY $INTERVAL 2 | grep ^$ARRAY |tail -n1| cut -d, -f2 |
> rev | cut -d" " -f1 | rev`
>
> if [[ $TPS -eq 0 ]]; then
> # idle, going to standby
> $HDPARM -y /dev/sda
> $HDPARM -y /dev/sdb
> $HDPARM -y /dev/sdc
> $HDPARM -y /dev/sdd
> $HDPARM -y /dev/sde
> $HDPARM -y /dev/sdf
> $LOGGER PWRWATCH sent array to standby
> else
> $LOGGER PWRWATCH detected activity, doing nothing
> fi
>
>
>
> -keepalive
> #!/bin/bash
> #keep array spinning
> while true; do
> dd if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/media/wakeup bs=1M count=100
> echo -n blip...
> time sync
> sleep 59
> done



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custom HDD powermangement not working anymore

2013-08-20 Thread Dexter Filmore

Hi,

I wasn't too happy with the HDD power mangement so I wrote the script below 
tailored to my needs. Basically, it looks for activity on the device and if 
there was none over the past 10 minutes it sends the disks to sleep.

Now - this worked a charm ever since I wrote it, now recently I noticed the 
keepalive script (see even further below) I use to "keep a foot in the door" 
(liek when working with gimp so the array doesn't go to sleep and has to spin 
up and has me waiting everytime I did not save in a while) does not keep the 
array alive anymore, and I can't figure why.
Command is issued, devname did not change, binaries are in place...
Pointers appreciated.


#!/bin/bash
#custom power managment KISS style

INTERVAL=600
HDPARM='/sbin/hdparm'
LOGGER='/usr/bin/logger'
ARRAY=md1

#how many transactions per second averaged over last 10min
TPS=`iostat -d $ARRAY $INTERVAL 2 | grep ^$ARRAY |tail -n1| cut -d, -f2 | 
rev | cut -d" " -f1 | rev`

if [[ $TPS -eq 0 ]]; then
# idle, going to standby
$HDPARM -y /dev/sda
$HDPARM -y /dev/sdb
$HDPARM -y /dev/sdc
$HDPARM -y /dev/sdd
$HDPARM -y /dev/sde
$HDPARM -y /dev/sdf
$LOGGER PWRWATCH sent array to standby
else
$LOGGER PWRWATCH detected activity, doing nothing
fi



-keepalive
#!/bin/bash
#keep array spinning
while true; do
dd if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/media/wakeup bs=1M count=100
echo -n blip...
time sync
sleep 59
done



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suddenly: shutdown!

2013-06-25 Thread Dexter Filmore
So today I when looking at the logs for something else I noticed this:

(PWRWATCH is my own disk array power management, only sends disks to standby)

Jun 25 06:51:13 xerxes kernel: [359176.119126]
Jun 25 06:51:33 xerxes kernel: [359196.088136] pctv452e: pctv452e_power_ctrl: 1
Jun 25 06:51:33 xerxes kernel: [359196.088138]
Jun 25 06:55:05 xerxes logger: PWRWATCH sent array to standby

Jun 25 06:58:08 xerxes shutdown[14745]: shutting down for system halt

Jun 25 06:58:12 xerxes kernel: [359595.057889] xfce4-settings-[5152] general 
protection ip:7f92494f7834 sp:7fff1acb40a0 error:0 in libICE.so
.6.3.0[7f92494ed000+17000]
Jun 25 06:58:13 xerxes kernel: [359595.888118] HDMI hot plug event: Codec=3 
Pin=7 Presence_Detect=1 ELD_Valid=1
Jun 25 06:58:13 xerxes kernel: [359595.888182] HDMI status: Codec=3 Pin=7 
Presence_Detect=1 ELD_Valid=1
Jun 25 06:58:13 xerxes kernel: [359595.891674] HDMI: detected monitor LG TV at 
connection type HDMI
Jun 25 06:58:13 xerxes kernel: [359595.891677] HDMI: available speakers: FL/FR 
LFE FC RL/RR RC FLC/FRC RLC/RRC FLW/FRW FLH/FRH TC FCH
Jun 25 06:58:13 xerxes kernel: [359595.891680] HDMI: supports coding type AC-3: 
channels = 6, rates = 32000 44100 48000, max bitrate = 64000
0
Jun 25 06:58:13 xerxes kernel: [359595.891684] HDMI: supports coding type LPCM: 
channels = 2, rates = 32000 44100 48000 88200 96000 176400 1
92000, bits = 16 20 24
Jun 25 06:58:13 xerxes kernel: [359596.632049] xfce4-panel[5132]: segfault at 
746557 ip 7ff1f2cdc457 sp 7fff3a92cb30 error 6 in libS
M.so.6.0.1[7ff1f2cda000+7000]
Jun 25 06:58:17 xerxes kernel: [359600.340345] HDMI hot plug event: Codec=3 
Pin=7 Presence_Detect=0 ELD_Valid=1
Jun 25 06:58:17 xerxes kernel: [359600.340393] HDMI status: Codec=3 Pin=7 
Presence_Detect=0 ELD_Valid=0
Jun 25 06:58:17 xerxes kernel: [359600.543056] HDMI hot plug event: Codec=3 
Pin=7 Presence_Detect=1 ELD_Valid=1
Jun 25 06:58:17 xerxes kernel: [359600.543119] HDMI status: Codec=3 Pin=7 
Presence_Detect=1 ELD_Valid=1
Jun 25 06:58:17 xerxes kernel: [359600.842855] HDMI status: Codec=3 Pin=7 
Presence_Detect=1 ELD_Valid=1
Jun 25 06:58:17 xerxes kernel: [359600.846371] HDMI: detected monitor LG TV at 
connection type HDMI
Jun 25 06:58:17 xerxes kernel: [359600.846374] HDMI: available speakers: FL/FR 
LFE FC RL/RR RC FLC/FRC RLC/RRC FLW/FRW FLH/FRH TC FCH
Jun 25 06:58:17 xerxes kernel: [359600.846378] HDMI: supports coding type AC-3: 
channels = 6, rates = 32000 44100 48000, max bitrate = 64000
0
Jun 25 06:58:17 xerxes kernel: [359600.846382] HDMI: supports coding type LPCM: 
channels = 2, rates = 32000 44100 48000 88200 96000 176400 1
92000, bits = 16 20 24
Jun 25 06:58:20 xerxes kernel: [359603.636375] nfsd: last server has exited, 
flushing export cache
Jun 25 06:58:21 xerxes kernel: [359604.081885] pctv452e: pctv452e_power_ctrl: 0
Jun 25 06:58:21 xerxes kernel: [359604.081887]
Jun 25 06:58:23 xerxes kernel: [359606.330104] device eth0 left promiscuous mode
Jun 25 06:58:23 xerxes kernel: [359606.344086] vboxnetflt: dropped 0 out of 
82131179 packets
Jun 25 07:12:30 xerxes kernel: imklog 5.8.11, log source = /proc/kmsg started.
Jun 25 07:12:30 xerxes rsyslogd: [origin software="rsyslogd" swVersion="5.8.11" 
x-pid="4156" x-info="http://www.rsyslog.com";] start
(Next come new boot time messages)

Now - unless I had the weirdest case of sleepwalking I can't explain the 
shutdown.
The HDMI detection line suggest X might have restarted, maybe it crashed, or 
gdm.
But even then: what caused the shutdown?

Dex


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Re: RAID 6 mdadm

2013-04-15 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Wednesday 10 April 2013 23:54:28 schrieb Stan Hoeppner:
> On 4/10/2013 12:32 PM, Dexter Filmore wrote:
> > Am Wednesday 10 April 2013 18:05:08 schrieb Ross Boylan:
> >>> You cannot get more than about 200MB/s out of a RAID1 setup, not even
> >>> with
> >>> 15krpm SAS drives. the RAID1 will never be faster than a single disk.
> >>> How
> >>> would it.
> >>
> >> It can read faster than a single disk by combining reads from different
> >> sectors on different disks.  I think your assertion is incorrect for
> >> reading, though  not for writing.
> >>
> >> Ross Boylan
> >
> > Then dm would have to manage/combine the reads from the involved disks.
> > I do not know better, but I doubt this is done.
> > I'll ask the raid list for curiousity's sake.
>
> It's not necessary to ask on linux-raid, and as you have not yet done
> so, I'll clarify this now:
>
> Both the md RAID1 and RAID10 personalities will read sectors in parallel
> from both disks in a mirror pair in most circumstances.  This has been
> the case for many years.  This is a read optimization only.  Writes
> occur in parallel as well, obviously, but as it's the same data the net
> data throughput isn't doubled, only the raw device throughput.  This
> should be obvious to anyone.  I'm merely being complete in my description.
>
> --
> Stan

Interesting. Only 1 and 10 or 5/6 as well?


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Re: RAID 6 mdadm

2013-04-10 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Wednesday 10 April 2013 18:05:08 schrieb Ross Boylan:
> >
> > You cannot get more than about 200MB/s out of a RAID1 setup, not even
> > with
> > 15krpm SAS drives. the RAID1 will never be faster than a single disk.
> > How
> > would it.
>
> It can read faster than a single disk by combining reads from different
> sectors on different disks.  I think your assertion is incorrect for
> reading, though  not for writing.
>
> Ross Boylan

Then dm would have to manage/combine the reads from the involved disks.
I do not know better, but I doubt this is done. 
I'll ask the raid list for curiousity's sake.

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Re: RAID 6 mdadm

2013-04-10 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Wednesday 10 April 2013 17:21:35 schrieb Muhammad Yousuf Khan:
> exactly, i am using RAID 1 with mdadm and not more then 230 or 300MB
> throughput.  and the people are harnessing 4GB so this is the point where i
> am confused

You cannot get more than about 200MB/s out of a RAID1 setup, not even with 
15krpm SAS drives. the RAID1 will never be faster than a single disk. How 
would it.

If you want to saturate 4G*bit* ethernet (gigaBIT! not byte!) which comes down 
to 500MB/s raw across all interfaces, so 125MB/s on one nic you definetly do 
*not* want linux softraid 6. either patch up the kernel with ZFS or if you 
wanna cross the t's and dot the i's: get a HP Proliant N40L, put a 
KVR1333D3E9SK2/16G 2x8GB ECC mem kit in it, install FreeNAS, add 4 7k2 rpm 
drives of your choice and create a z-raid over it, you should see 400MB/s.
Has 2 slots, on pcie16x, one 1x so should take a 4xGBE card and there you go.
Due to the massive caching and whatnot zraid uses and hence the amount of data 
in the 16GB make sure it's UPS backed. So far we're looking at roundabout 450 
USD without disks and UPS, but you'll have one heck of a NAS.

Now, *this* totally is not debian anymore, so back on topic:

I have a 5x1500GB raid5 from 72krpm sata drives and without optimizations, 
LVM2 and xfs on top of it get about 80MB/s write speed. raid6 probably would 
slow to a crawl (platform is a core i5 quad @2.3GHz)


>
> On Wed, Apr 10, 2013 at 7:38 PM, Gary Dale  wrote:
> > On 10/04/13 10:15 AM, Muhammad Yousuf Khan wrote:
> >> i was watch a person's video regarding RAID 6 with mdadm
> >> his configuration was very low, some old system probably
> >> 2GB RAM, 3x8TB Hard Drives, 4port Ethernet card for channeling.

There is no such thing as a 8TB hard drive in the year 2013

> >> and the guy was giving review of his home server. he says he will
> >> channel the 4 port Ethernet to achive 4Gbps network throughput. and 2
> >> drive redundancy with RAID6.

...maybe 8x3TB rahter with 2 spares?

> >>
> >> my question is
> >> since i can not invest that huge money for testing so just asking from
> >> experience users. isn't it going to be a problem because of bottleneck
> >> and limited throughput of SATA 7200 rpm 3TB drives?
> >>
> >> actually what i need is 4GB LAN throughput with teaming (802.3ad) for
> >> data storage to backup VMs and same huge data manipulations will be
> >> done. so just confused if it going to work or not.

VM storage: make that N40L FreeNAS a N54L and use block dedup. Cost more, but 
worth it.


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Re: who scrubbed the array?

2012-12-02 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Sunday 02 December 2012 17:29:06 schrieb Claudius Hubig:
> Hello Dexter,
>
> please don’t CC me as I am subscribed to the list (unless you want
> your mails to end up in /dev/null). It’d also be helpful if you
> refrained from top-posting and learnt how to quote properly.

To prevent further damage on attitude level please feel free to ignore further 
email from me.
I'm getting along fine with other user's input (who CC'ed me).

Regards

Dex



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Re: who scrubbed the array?

2012-12-02 Thread Dexter Filmore

Yes, indeed, that's what triggered it. I checked as root on crontab -l and 
that did not show anything.

Am Sunday 02 December 2012 16:09:24 schrieb Claudius Hubig:
> Hello Dexter,
>
> Dexter Filmore  wrote:
> > Dec  2 00:57:01 xerxes kernel: [4939561.868562] md: data-check of RAID
> > array md0
> >
> > Well - who triggered it? there's no cron job that inits a check
>
> Are you sure?
> $ cat /etc/cron.d/mdadm
> #
> # cron.d/mdadm -- schedules periodic redundancy checks of MD devices
> #
> # Copyright © martin f. krafft 
> # distributed under the terms of the Artistic Licence 2.0
> #
>
> # By default, run at 00:57 on every Sunday, but do nothing unless the day
> of # the month is less than or equal to 7. Thus, only run on the first
> Sunday of # each month. crontab(5) sucks, unfortunately, in this regard;
> therefore this # hack (see #380425).
> 57 0 * * 0 root if [ -x /usr/share/mdadm/checkarray ] && [ $(date +\%d) -le
> 7 ]; then /usr/share/mdadm/checkarray --cron --all --idle --quiet; fi
>
> on current Squeeze.
>
> Best,
>
> Claudius



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hard reset sata link when scrubbing array

2012-12-02 Thread Dexter Filmore
Hi,

when scrubbing an md array yesterday (do not know who triggered that yet but 
that's something I hope to cover in another thread...) I got lots of these:

Dec  2 01:38:45 xerxes kernel: [4942064.241510] ata6: hard resetting link
Dec  2 01:38:45 xerxes kernel: [4942064.731991] ata6: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps 
(SStatus 113 SControl 310)
Dec  2 01:38:45 xerxes kernel: [4942064.743759] ata6.00: configured for 
UDMA/33
Dec  2 01:38:45 xerxes kernel: [4942064.755973] ata6: EH complete
Dec  2 01:39:11 xerxes kernel: [4942090.846069] ata6: hard resetting link
Dec  2 01:39:12 xerxes kernel: [4942091.334346] ata6: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps 
(SStatus 113 SControl 310)
Dec  2 01:39:12 xerxes kernel: [4942091.346117] ata6.00: configured for 
UDMA/33
Dec  2 01:39:12 xerxes kernel: [4942091.358342] ata6: EH complete
Dec  2 01:39:37 xerxes kernel: [4942116.461263] ata6: hard resetting link
Dec  2 01:39:37 xerxes kernel: [4942116.949209] ata6: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps 
(SStatus 113 SControl 310)
Dec  2 01:39:37 xerxes kernel: [4942116.961046] ata6.00: configured for 
UDMA/33
Dec  2 01:39:37 xerxes kernel: [4942116.973225] ata6: EH complete
Dec  2 01:39:45 xerxes kernel: [4942124.317211] ata6: hard resetting link
Dec  2 01:39:45 xerxes kernel: [4942124.805185] ata6: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps 
(SStatus 113 SControl 310)
Dec  2 01:39:45 xerxes kernel: [4942124.816985] ata6.00: configured for 
UDMA/33
Dec  2 01:39:45 xerxes kernel: [4942124.829171] ata6: EH complete
Dec  2 01:39:50 xerxes kernel: [4942129.661310] ata6: hard resetting link
Dec  2 01:39:51 xerxes kernel: [4942130.150457] ata6: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps 
(SStatus 113 SControl 310)
Dec  2 01:39:51 xerxes kernel: [4942130.162256] ata6.00: configured for 
UDMA/33
Dec  2 01:39:51 xerxes kernel: [4942130.174443] ata6: EH complete
Dec  2 01:39:55 xerxes kernel: [4942134.652582] ata6: hard resetting link

etc etc. Kept repeating until the check was over, roughly every 5-30 seconds. 
The array check completed fine, and when I force-fed the array some test data 
I saw no trace of link resets in messages.

I rather suspect the chipset or cabling to be the flaky part, when the system 
was all fresh I had quite a few issues of that kind until I pimped the 
chipset cooling. Cables are standard sATA cables like they come with any 
motherboard, 50cm in length. 

Then again that particular disk did log some errors in the SMART journal:

ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME  FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE  UPDATED  
WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f   100   100   051Pre-fail  
Always   -   4536
  2 Throughput_Performance  0x0026   053   053   000Old_age   
Always   -   17969
  3 Spin_Up_Time0x0023   061   060   025Pre-fail  
Always   -   11994
  4 Start_Stop_Count0x0032   094   094   000Old_age   
Always   -   6880
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   252   252   010Pre-fail  
Always   -   0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e   252   252   051Old_age   
Always   -   0
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0024   252   252   015Old_age   
Offline  -   0
  9 Power_On_Hours  0x0032   100   100   000Old_age   
Always   -   9953
 10 Spin_Retry_Count0x0032   252   252   051Old_age   
Always   -   0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032   252   252   000Old_age   
Always   -   0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count   0x0032   100   100   000Old_age   
Always   -   470
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate  0x0022   091   091   000Old_age   
Always   -   93015
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0022   252   252   000Old_age   
Always   -   0
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0002   064   053   000Old_age   
Always   -   26 (Min/Max 15/47)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x003a   100   100   000Old_age   
Always   -   0
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   252   252   000Old_age   
Always   -   0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   252   252   000Old_age   
Always   -   0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   252   252   000Old_age   
Offline  -   0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count0x0036   099   099   000Old_age   
Always   -   760
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x002a   100   100   000Old_age   
Always   -   307
223 Load_Retry_Count0x0032   252   252   000Old_age   
Always   -   0
225 Load_Cycle_Count0x0032   097   097   000Old_age   
Always   -   38029

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 5
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on,

who scrubbed the array?

2012-12-02 Thread Dexter Filmore
Hi all,

so I detected lots of activity on my raid array. Looking into the logs I find 
this in messages:

Dec  2 00:57:01 xerxes kernel: [4939561.868562] md: data-check of RAID array 
md0

Well - who triggered it? there's no cron job that inits a check, I did not 
re-add any disks... does the md kernel module run this check regularly?

Dex


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Etron EJ168 USB3 controller: wheezy?

2011-12-28 Thread Dexter Filmore
Motherboard Gigabyte GA-H67MA-USB3-B3, H67 (B3)
lists:
03:00.0 USB Controller: Device 1b6f:7023 (rev 01)

Current 2.6.39 on wheezy: no go, attached devices are not recognized.
Cannot find info if more recent kernel improve situation. 
Where can I read up if support has been incorporated?

Read on the interblag that a certain popular debian derivate incorporated a 
set of patches that provided support including surviving suspend/resume on a 
patched 2.6.38 so I guess it is possible but where would I find a complete 
changelog or similar?

Dex


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java6update15 - how, where,..?

2009-09-18 Thread Dexter Filmore
I need java6update15 or later (if there be) on a lenny machine.
Now, 6-12 is in lenny and no later in backports.

ideas?

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Re: Weird startup problem with 2.6.26-2-686 in lenny - EDD

2009-08-16 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Sonntag, 16. August 2009 18:00:38 schrieb Thomas Hochstein:
> Dexter Filmore schrieb:
> > (And what's EDD? I had to put edd=off to the lenny kernel else they
> > borked one step later)
>
> "Enhanced Disk Drive"
>
> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enhanced_Disk_Drive>

So.. sounds ancient. What about it, safely turn off anyway?


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Weird startup problem with 2.6.26-2-686 in lenny

2009-08-16 Thread Dexter Filmore
Just upgraded my server from etch to lenny, all fine so far.
But: 2.6.26-2-686 bootet ok about 10 times, then all of a sudden the system 
stops after this point:

http://www.vaultofsages.de/~dexterf/pub/boot.jpg

Funny thing is: 2.6.26-1-686 still works fine.

I even purges the -2 package and reinstalled it, regenerated the initrd.. no 
go.
Help?

(And what's EDD? I had to put edd=off to the lenny kernel else they borked one 
step later)

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Re: Recommendation wanted for cheap PCI graphics card with S-Video TV out - old matrox?

2009-02-27 Thread Dexter Filmore
From what I remember old matrox cards are supposed to work fine, plus you can 
even build a vga-to-scart connector, instructions floating in the web.

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flash stick health?

2009-02-26 Thread Dexter Filmore
Noticed that konq slows down writing to a flash memstick lately (memory stick 
pro duo, precisely). It's only a couple of weeks old and doesn't get written 
to a lot.
So - how do I check its health?


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Re: NTFS: 3g won't shut up on chmod/chown errors

2008-11-19 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Mittwoch, 19. November 2008 20:02:33 schrieb Johannes Wiedersich:
> Dexter Filmore wrote:
> > Am Mittwoch, 19. November 2008 09:02:03 schrieb Raj Kiran Grandhi:
> >> Whatever is wrong with good old 'cp'? You can just add a redirect to
> >> /dev/null if the warnings bother you.
> >
> > What's wrong with the driver working as supposed to?
>
> Nothing. Raj just tried to help with a work around.

Won't do me good, lots of subdirs where I need to copy selections. Will mount 
on another machine and copy over 100MBit, will have to do. Filed a bug 
report, we'll see.


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Re: NTFS: 3g won't shut up on chmod/chown errors

2008-11-19 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Mittwoch, 19. November 2008 09:02:03 schrieb Raj Kiran Grandhi:
> Dexter Filmore wrote:
> > I use these options to mount an NTFS partition:
> >
> > users,gid=fuse,umask=0002,silent,utf8,locale=de_DE.utf8
> >
> > Now "silent" is supposed to suppress warnings on chmod/chown errors, each
> > time a copy operation is completed I get "couldn't change permissions on
> > XY" I need to copy a pretty big range of files to that disk soon and
> > really can't take konqueror throwing an error dialog at me for each and
> > every operation.
>
> Whatever is wrong with good old 'cp'? You can just add a redirect to
> /dev/null if the warnings bother you.

What's wrong with the driver working as supposed to?


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NTFS: 3g won't shut up on chmod/chown errors

2008-11-18 Thread Dexter Filmore
I use these options to mount an NTFS partition:

users,gid=fuse,umask=0002,silent,utf8,locale=de_DE.utf8

Now "silent" is supposed to suppress warnings on chmod/chown errors, each time 
a copy operation is completed I get "couldn't change permissions on XY"
I need to copy a pretty big range of files to that disk soon and really can't 
take konqueror throwing an error dialog at me for each and every operation.

In another well known debian spinoff this works alright so what do I have 
here? Bug in ntfs-3g?

Dex


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Re: how to check a cd-rom?

2008-10-17 Thread Dexter Filmore
snip

> That doesn't quite work out:
>
> mount /cdrom
> /Fri Oct 17-06:14:44HDC5# md5sum /cdrom
> md5sum: /cdrom: Is a directory

Isn't /cdrom a symlink to /dev/cdrom...?
Maybe give it the real device path rahther.

Dex


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Re: Remote administration of a machine behind NAT - VM for support

2008-09-27 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Freitag, 19. September 2008 16:24:32 schrieb Andrei Popescu:
> On Fri,19.Sep.08, 16:17:11, Dexter Filmore wrote:
> > Extra paranoia: forward a different port than 22, lets say (inet) to
> > 22 (lan/vm) and conf the client script to connect to that port. reduces
> > port 22 attacks a great deal.
>
> Security by obscurity, but what the heck... (I was already doing this)

Well.. it's still an ssh port... but employing security by obscurity knowing 
it will only fence of those dumb enough to fall for mechanisms as simple as 
obfusction is justified in my opinion.

If that doesn't feel right enough, regard it a "unwanted incoming traffic 
reduction measure" which it sure it ;)

>
> > Port knocking perhaps?
>
> Investigating. Seems very good for my purpose.

I'm still searching for a way to knock ports from any mobile so I don't need 
to have a computer with my favorite knocking client around...


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Re: Grub overkill

2008-09-27 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Donnerstag, 25. September 2008 04:30:55 schrieb Amit Uttamchandani:
> On Wed, 24 Sep 2008 09:52:46 -0400
>
> John Culleton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > This is more of an annoyance than a serious problem but whenever I
> > build a Debian or Debian-derivative OS and grub detects other OS it
> > overdetects them. I have a single Slackware partition. Grub always
> > lists this partition from 4 to 6 times and the first listing on the
> > screen doesn't work.  I have no doubt that I can search out the
> > pertinent grub file and delete the extras but I wonder why I have
> > to .
> > --
>
> Try out grub2. The older grub is in legacy mode and basically no new
> development is done there.

grub2 is so totally not recommendable right now. It's not officially released, 
specs might change, documentation is quasi-non-existent.
As mcuh as I'd like to see it on distros as soon as possible. On multi boot 
machines grub is a pain in the ass.


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japanese input?

2008-09-23 Thread Dexter Filmore
etch or lenny, doesn't matter, any will do.

Need japanese input on both gtk2 and qt apps.
Possibly mouse input, i.e. draw signs -> the get instant-ocr'ed.

What are my options here?

Dex

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Re: Remote administration of a machine behind NAT - VM for support

2008-09-19 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Mittwoch, 10. September 2008 20:03:08 schrieb Andrei Popescu:
> On Wed,10.Sep.08, 19:50:04, Dexter Filmore wrote:
> > I use a virtual machine for support and have my router forward ssh there.
> > Something simple with fluxbox or even no X at all, should fit a 32MB VM
> > and come up within a blink of an eye. For extra paranoia you can revert
> > to a clean snapshot after finishing the session.
> > So if the VM isn't up Joe Random Hacker can scan port 22 all day.
>
> That's a very nice idea, I had totally forgotten about the
> virtualization technologies available in Debian.
>
> Regards,
> Andrei

Extra paranoia: forward a different port than 22, lets say (inet) to 22
(lan/vm) and conf the client script to connect to that port. reduces port 22 
attacks a great deal.
Port knocking perhaps?


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Re: Remote administration of a machine behind NAT - VM for support

2008-09-10 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Montag, 8. September 2008 23:48:21 schrieb Andrei Popescu:
> Hi,
>
> Recently my mother (running Lenny) switched ISPs and is now behind a
> NAT, which makes direct ssh access impossible. A reverse ssh tunnel can
> solve this, but having her type a passphrase every time is hmm...
> unrealistic.
>
> If I create a key without passphrase it would make my own system
> vulnerable. Of course, I can put some restrictions on the key via the
> authorized_keys file, but is that enough?
>
> Or do you have any other ideas?
>
> Regards,
> Andrei

I use a virtual machine for support and have my router forward ssh there. 
Something simple with fluxbox or even no X at all, should fit a 32MB VM and 
come up within a blink of an eye. For extra paranoia you can revert to a 
clean snapshot after finishing the session. 
So if the VM isn't up Joe Random Hacker can scan port 22 all day.

Dex


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Re: machine doesnt appear in dhcp leases, resolve issues - etc

2008-08-25 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Montag, 25. August 2008 20:28:54 schrieb Andrei Popescu:
> On Mon,25.Aug.08, 19:40:39, Dexter Filmore wrote:
>
> [...]
>
> > > You have to check it's docs.
> >
> > Nope, only has a DNS forward service so you can point it at a DNS of your
> > choice.
>
> It's not unusual for a DNS forwarder to provide name resolution for your
> own lan. See dnsmasq for an example.

So it's perfectly possible that tho m0n0wall doesn't have a state of the art 
DNS server it still performs a simple service? 
I'd talk to the m0n0wall people, but their support pathes are rather quiet 
today.

>
> > > > Anyway - still haven't figured why three debian boxes see each other
> > > > by hostname but as soon as kubuntu comes it it's blind. I know,
> > > > kubuntu issue
> > >
> > > I don't understand what you mean.
> >
> > three debian boxes, I can ping each by hostname. as soon as I start
> > kubuntu on one of the boxes, this one can't and I can't figure why.
>
> I can't think of anything else but diffing /etc

All of it...?


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Re: machine doesnt appear in dhcp leases, resolve issues - part of the mytery solved

2008-08-25 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Montag, 25. August 2008 18:45:04 schrieb Andrei Popescu:
> On Mon,25.Aug.08, 18:06:20, Dexter Filmore wrote:
> > Ok, partly cleared: m0n0wall doesn't list machines in leases that have
> > fixed IPs assigned. The other box recently got a new NIC and the MAC
> > filter didn't match it hence it got an ordinary dhcp lease and appeared
> > in the list. Why m0n0wall does this is beyond me.
>
> You have to check it's docs.

Nope, only has a DNS forward service so you can point it at a DNS of your 
choice.

>
> > Anyway - still haven't figured why three debian boxes see each other by
> > hostname but as soon as kubuntu comes it it's blind. I know, kubuntu
> > issue
>
> I don't understand what you mean.

three debian boxes, I can ping each by hostname. as soon as I start kubuntu on 
one of the boxes, this one can't and I can't figure why.

>
> > most likely but still I'd like to know how debian actually resolves
> > with no DNS server on the local net around.
>
> I'm guessing m0n0wall also includes a DNS server, but check the docs.
>
> Regards,
> Andrei



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Re: Copied debian etch system assigns eth2 to only Ethernet adapter - thanks

2008-08-25 Thread Dexter Filmore

> just delete all ethx lines and then on reboot eth0 should be eth0 again...
>
> HTH
>
> PS. I had a similar issue recently also with VMWare and this solved it ;)

Had this here, too, boggling my mind - thanks :)


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Re: machine doesnt appear in dhcp leases, resolve issues - part of the mytery solved

2008-08-25 Thread Dexter Filmore
Ok, partly cleared: m0n0wall doesn't list machines in leases that have fixed 
IPs assigned. The other box recently got a new NIC and the MAC filter didn't 
match it hence it got an ordinary dhcp lease and appeared in the list.
Why m0n0wall does this is beyond me.

Anyway - still haven't figured why three debian boxes see each other by 
hostname but as soon as kubuntu comes it it's blind. I know, kubuntu issue 
most likely but still I'd like to know how debian actually resolves with no 
DNS server on the local net around.

Dex


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Re: machine doesnt appear in dhcp leases, resolve issues.

2008-08-25 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Sonntag, 24. August 2008 20:26:39 schrieb Andrei Popescu:
> On Sun,24.Aug.08, 18:17:09, Dexter Filmore wrote:
> > And: why doesn't xerxes appear in the leases list? Am I missing
> > something? wrong config option in.. well, where?
>
> Compare /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf ('send host-name' might be what you're
> looking for).
>
> Regards,
> Andrei

send host-name is configured and apart from that there's not much in it...
That's pretty much it:

send host-name "xerxes";
request subnet-mask, broadcast-address, time-offset, routers,
domain-name, domain-name-servers, host-name,
netbios-name-servers, netbios-scope, interface-mtu;
timeout 60;
retry 60;
script "/sbin/dhclient-script";

Running dhclient manually even tells me the router accepts the request on port 
67 and an IP is leased.

What elses seems odd to me is that there's only one NIC in the box but it's 
eth2. Why?

Dex


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machine doesnt appear in dhcp leases, resolve issues.

2008-08-24 Thread Dexter Filmore
Got a etch r4 box (xerxes) and a m0n0wall firewall/router.
Another box (shodan) used to run etch r4, too, now is on Kubuntu/etch dual 
boot.

From Kubuntu I can't ping xerxes by name, unknown host. I can ping shodan from 
xerxes tho.

In m0n0walls interface in dhcp leases xerxes doesn't appear. shodan does, from 
both etch and kubuntu.

m0n0wall itself doesn't act as an DNS server so in the first place I don't 
know how the two debian machines resolved their names - if I did I could set 
up kubuntu the same but I just can't figure it. 

And: why doesn't xerxes appear in the leases list? Am I missing something? 
wrong config option in.. well, where? 

Riddled,

Dex


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nvidia 173 or 177 for etch?

2008-08-19 Thread Dexter Filmore
Does anyone know of precompiled debs of nvidia-glx 173 or 177beta for etch? 
The installer just won't work, and I have the impression that 1.0-wxyz is 
terribly old.

Pointers for running the installer appreciated as well. 
exported  IGNORE_XEN_PRESENCE=true, ran it, threw errors like

###
   include/xen/interface/memory.h:97: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in de
   claration of ‘DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT’
   include/xen/interface/memory.h:97: warning: parameter names (without types)
   in function declaration
   include/xen/interface/memory.h:107: error: expected 
specifier-qualifier-list
   before ‘domid_t’
   include/xen/interface/memory.h:120: warning: data definition has no type or
   storage class
   include/xen/interface/memory.h:120: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in d
   eclaration of ‘DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT’
   include/xen/interface/memory.h:120: warning: parameter names (without 
types)
   in function declaration
   include/xen/interface/memory.h:129: error: expected 
specifier-qualifier-list
   before ‘domid_t’
   include/xen/interface/memory.h:143: warning: data definition has no type or
   storage class
   include/xen/interface/memory.h:143: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in d
   eclaration of ‘DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT’
   include/xen/interface/memory.h:143: warning: parameter names (without 
types)
   in function declaration
   /tmp/selfgz6360/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-173.14.12-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c: In 
function
   ‘nv_kern_open’:
   /tmp/selfgz6360/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-173.14.12-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:2044: 
error:
   implicit declaration of function ‘HYPERVISOR_memory_op’
   make[3]: *** 
[/tmp/selfgz6360/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-173.14.12-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.
   o] Fehler 1
   make[2]: *** 
[_module_/tmp/selfgz6360/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-173.14.12-pkg1/usr/sr
   c/nv] Fehler 2
   NVIDIA: left KBUILD.
   nvidia.ko failed to build!
   make[1]: *** [module] Fehler 1
   make: *** [module] Fehler 2
-> Error.
###

Running 2.6.25-2-686 from backports.

Dex

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gtk themes not applied when launching gtk apps from kmenu or kicker

2008-06-28 Thread Dexter Filmore
Funny issue here: when I launch gtk apps like Gimp, Sonata, gThumb from KMenu, 
kicker quick launcher or "run command" the gtk theme is not applied.
When I run from a terminal, all fine.
Created a new user account, fired up a kde session - all fine there, too.
Any idea how come?

Dex

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Re: getting a RealTek 8197 to work

2008-06-23 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Sonntag, 22. Juni 2008 14:51:10 schrieb Florian Kulzer:
> On Sat, Jun 21, 2008 at 16:24:27 +0200, Dexter Filmore wrote:
> > Toshiba Satellite laptop, integrated rtl8197. Got a patched 8187b driver
> > from the aircrack people but can't make it go WPA, only sees WEP.
> > Anyone know how to make this one fly?
>
> It is difficult to help you if you do not give any details about what
> you tried already. Step 1 for WPA is "install the wpa-supplicant package
> and read its documentation". Did you do that?

wpa-supplicant installed, read across the docs quickly (closer look as soon as 
I have access to the laptop in question again).
Wrote a wpa-supplicant.conf and fired up wpa-supplicant, tried -Dwext for 
starters since I really wouldn't know what else. No luck here.

>
> (It is not even clear if your question is about normal WPA access or
> about using aircrack for, let's say, "extraordinary" access.)

Ah, ok: all I want is plain wifi, no fancy stuff like aircrack. Reason I 
talked to the aircrack people was they usually have their hands on beta 
drivers a tad earlier. Like I said, can probe it, works, scans WEP APs.
Don't have the laptop around right now, anything in particular apart from the 
supplicant docs I should look at?

Dex



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getting a RealTek 8197 to work

2008-06-21 Thread Dexter Filmore
Toshiba Satellite laptop, integrated rtl8197. Got a patched 8187b driver from 
the aircrack people but can't make it go WPA, only sees WEP.
Anyone know how to make this one fly?
If not: ExpressCard 54 slot present, can someone recommend a good wifi card 
for that that works out of the box?

(2.6.22-4 backports kernel is installed)

Dex


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Re: script makes kernel panic - thanks

2008-06-10 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Dienstag, 10. Juni 2008 22:42:45 schrieb Cameron Hutchison:
> Dexter Filmore <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> >Got a laptop here (Samsung X22), WinXP Pro and data partition in
> > /dev/sda[23]. Wrote this script to backup both partitions 1:1 to an
> > external USB disk. Teh script itself works absolutely as intended.
> >
> >BUT: I added an entry to GRUB's menu.lst like that:
> >
> >title   Windows XP Backup
> >root(hd0,4)
> >kernel  /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-686 root=/dev/sda5 rw
> > init=/sbin/windows_backup initrd  /boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-686
> >savedefault
> >
> >When I select that entry, kernel comes up, script is executed alright,
> >but after the script called "halt" it just sits there and eventually
> >throws a kernel panic - and I have no clue why.
>
> By default, halt calls shutdown(8), which signals init(8) to shutdown
> the system. Since you are not running a standard init, that signal is
> never received by anything, so halt effectively does nothing. When your
> script exits, since it is running as process 1 (init) you get a kernel
> panic when it exits. Init should never exit.
>
Interesting. 

> Try using "halt -f". Check the man page for halt to see if there are any
> other options you want to use.

Will try that on a tinkerbox.
For now I resorted to calling the script from rc3.d and boot to RL3. Now rc 
complains it gets an exit where it shouldn't but for the moment will do.
Thanks for the info.

Dex


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script makes kernel panic

2008-06-10 Thread Dexter Filmore
Got a laptop here (Samsung X22), WinXP Pro and data partition in /dev/sda[23].
Wrote this script to backup both partitions 1:1 to an external USB disk.
Teh script itself works absolutely as intended.

BUT: I added an entry to GRUB's menu.lst like that:

title   Windows XP Backup
root(hd0,4)
kernel  /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-686 root=/dev/sda5 rw 
init=/sbin/windows_backup
initrd  /boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-686
savedefault

When I select that entry, kernel comes up, script is executed alright, but 
after the script called
"halt" it just sits there and eventually throws a kernel panic - and I have no 
clue why.

If someone has pointers?
(Messages partly in german but I added comments. If anything is unclear just 
ask.
 But not about that it's newbie-ish, I know that :) )

Dex






#!/bin/bash
#kernel message to tty10
CONSOLE=10
openvt -c "$CONSOLE" -- /bin/true || true
setlogcons "$CONSOLE" || true

#...
/usr/bin/clear


#wait a couple of seconds so the kernel sees usb disks
echo Warte, bis alle Platten da sind
sleep 5

# Variables
BACKUP_DST=/mnt/backup  #set backup dest
GREP=/bin/grep
MOUNT=/bin/mount
UMOUNT=/bin/umount
BKP_PART_MNTPOINTS="/mnt/daten /mnt/windows" #mount points to partitions to 
backup
BKP_PART[0]=/dev/sda2   #backup src 0
BKP_PART_NAME[0]="windowsxp"#name for src 0
BKP_PART[1]=/dev/sda3   #and so on
BKP_PART_NAME[1]="daten"
BKP_MBR_DISK=/dev/sda   #disk that hold the mbr to backup
HALT=/sbin/halt

#i18n
not_mounted="ist nicht angeschlossen oder eingehängt"
error_msg="Fehler"
STILL_MOUNTED="Kann Quellpartitionen nicht aushängen."
RETRY="Nochmal versuchen"
SHUTDOWN="Abbrechen und herunterfahren."
UNKN_OPT="Unbekannte Option"
ATTACH_OR_BUST="Schliessen Sie die Platte an oder fahren Sie herunter"


function chk_backup_disk { # check if the destination disk is mounted
$UMOUNT $BACKUP_DST >/dev/null 2>&1 #umount backup disk to avoid stale mounts 
(greetings to USB subsys)
sync
$MOUNT $BACKUP_DST >/dev/null 2>&1 #mount backup disk again

$MOUNT | $GREP "$BACKUP_DST" > /dev/null 2>&1

if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
 echo "$error_msg: Backupmedium $not_mounted"
 chk_backup_menu
 fi
}

function chk_backup_menu {  # called if the backup disk isn't attached
echo $ATTACH_OR_BUST
echo
echo "1. "$RETRY
echo "2. "$SHUTDOWN
read choice

case $choice in

1)
 sync   #just retry
 chk_backup_disk
;;

2)  #quit and pack it in
 sys_shutdown
;;

*)  #user entered bull
 echo $error_msg : $UNKN_OPT
 chk_backup_menu
;;
esac
}

function chk_src_not_mounted {
MOUNTED=0   #helper var. if 1 sources are still mounted
for i in $BKP_PART_MNTPOINTS; do   #try and umount all sources
 $UMOUNT $i > /dev/null 2>&1
done

for i in $BKP_PART_MNTPOINTS; do   #now check if they are released
 $MOUNT | $GREP $i > /dev/null 2>&1
 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
 MOUNTED=1
 fi
done

if [ $MOUNTED -eq 1 ]; then#nag if not...
 echo $error_msg : $STILL_MOUNTED
 src_menu
fi
}


function src_menu { #...and ask what to do about it
echo
echo "1. "$RETRY
echo "2. "$SHUTDOWN

read choice
case $choice in
1)
 sync
 chk_src_not_mounted#check sources again
;;

2)
 sys_shutdown   #call it a day
;;

*)  #user nutty
 echo $error_msg : $UNKN_OPT
 src_menu
;;
esac
}


function sys_shutdown {
echo Fahre System herunter...
$HALT
exit 0
}


function backup_win {  # mainly what this is all about
TESTBETRIEB="-m 1M" # only a meg for testing
for i in `seq 0 10`; do  # check and remove old backups
if [ -f $BACKUP_DST/${BKP_PART_NAME[$i]} ]; then
 rm -f $BACKUP_DST/${BKP_PART_NAME[$i]}
fi
if [ ! ${BKP_PART[$i]} == ""  ]; then # only those that exist
dd_rescue $TESTBETRIEB ${BKP_PART[$i]} $BACKUP_DST/${BKP_PART_NAME[$i]}
fi

done
sync

save_mbr  # save the boot sector
sync

$UMOUNT $BACKUP_DST
sys_shutdown

}

function save_mbr {
i=1
while [ -f $BACKUP_DST/mbr$i ]; do (( i++ )); done # check available file names
dd if=$BKP_MBR_DISK of=$BACKUP_DST/mbr$i bs=512 count=1
}



#MAIN PART
chk_backup_disk
chk_src_not_mounted
backup_win

### END 


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Re: kernel tells me stuff on tty1 - want it on tty 8 or 10. how?

2008-06-10 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Dienstag, 10. Juni 2008 18:15:45 schrieb Tzafrir Cohen:
> On Tue, Jun 10, 2008 at 05:40:12PM +0200, Dexter Filmore wrote:
> > Encountered an oddity on a headless machine with etch r3:
> >
> > When the system is booted, kernel messages are put on tty1.
>
> They actually go to /dev/tty (your "current" console).
>
> > Since this is the
> > terminal I login to after it's booted this is highly annoying since my
> > screen is garbled when I run scripts and the kernel messages me about...
> > mounted disks or plugged ethernet cables etc.
> > I've never seen this with other distros afair, Slackware puts ll its
> > kernel output on tty8 for example. I'd like to have that here, too.
> > Can do?
>
> setlogcons .
>
> You'll have to open(8) that terminal first, I believe.
>
> I use in a certian init.d script:
>
>
> CONSOLE=10
> openvt -c "$CONSOLE" -- /bin/true || true
> setlogcons "$CONSOLE" || true
>

What's it with the "true"?



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kernel tells me stuff on tty1 - want it on tty 8 or 10. how?

2008-06-10 Thread Dexter Filmore
Encountered an oddity on a headless machine with etch r3:

When the system is booted, kernel messages are put on tty1. Since this is the 
terminal I login to after it's booted this is highly annoying since my screen 
is garbled when I run scripts and the kernel messages me about... mounted 
disks or plugged ethernet cables etc.
I've never seen this with other distros afair, Slackware puts ll its kernel 
output on tty8 for example. I'd like to have that here, too.
Can do?

Dex


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smartctl: power on hours on a samsung disk

2008-05-30 Thread Dexter Filmore
Does anyone know how to read the smartctl value on a Samsung SP 1604N 160GB 
pATA disk? I always get

  9 Power_On_Hours  0x0032   098   098   000Old_age   
Always   -   1325263

and I'm pretty sure the disk didn't  run for 150 years yet.
Tried -F samsung{,2} with smartmontools 5.37-6~bpo40+1

Dex

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Re: no flash in opera after upgrade - someone got an "old" version?

2008-05-16 Thread Dexter Filmore
>
> Yeah, it's a problem with Opera 9.27 and Adobe's latest Flash, which
> won't be resolved in the 9.2 versions of Opera. You'll have to do what
> I ended up doing, and move onto the betas of 9.5. Opera 9.5b2 is quite
> good and stable for me, and Flash works with it, too.
snip


Thanks for the info

Can't dig up the last working version, can someone please mail it or provide a 
link?



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no flash in opera after upgrade

2008-05-15 Thread Dexter Filmore
Today I preferenced etch-backports and did a huge upgrade, so far all fine but 
one thing: Opera 9.27 won't play flash anymore.
Iceweasel does, so th eplugin seems fine. Pathes and all appear correct to me.
Ran strace on Opera and searched the output for open calls on flash, but 
nothing.

Ideas?

Dex

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Re: software raid5 array degrades from initrd

2008-05-04 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Freitag, 2. Mai 2008 22:47:07 schrieb Alex Samad:
> On Fri, May 02, 2008 at 02:45:04PM +0200, Dexter Filmore wrote:
> > So here's the story:
>
> [snip]
>
> > Now: what's going on here? both onboard 3114 and pci 3114 controllers are
> > handled by the same kernel module, so either initrd sees all or none.
> > Why would it not wanna see the 5th disk from initrd, but when I manually
> > assemble, it's fine?
> >
> > Dex
>
> Used to have a similar problem.
>
> look in /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf make sure the arrays is defined properly
> in there also make sure you have
> DEVICE partitions
>
> or at least have it pointing to all the right devices/partitions
>
> then update your initramfs
>
> from memory the problem i had was I had not fully specified my array in
> /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf. Another way to put it they array information in
> the initram fs was from an old array specification and only part of the
> array would get started.

Array info was all fine. 
I had an issue with 2.6.18 that it wouldn't see all partitions, I fixed that 
by going 2.6.22 (and yes, I fixed the shutdown issue with hddown).

>
> another thing you can try is entering busybox during the initrd process
> just before it starts/load /
>

How exactly do I enter Busybox?


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Re: software raid5 array degrades from initrd

2008-05-04 Thread Dexter Filmore
Am Sonntag, 4. Mai 2008 14:49:19 schrieb martin f krafft:
> also sprach Dexter Filmore <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> [2008.05.03.1723 +0100]:
> > initrd has its own log...?
>
> No, it just prints to the console.
>
> I suggest you add break=bottom to the kernel command line (and
> remove the raid=noautodetect, which you don't need) and then reboot,
> inspect the console output and tell us what it says.
>
> You can exit the shell to continue the boot.

Well, it works now that I switched to assembling from rcS.d and I really don't 
wanna degrade the array on purpose again. The error message loosk like in the 
dmesg output I posted in reply to your first answer.

Dex


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b++(+++) DI+++ D- G++ e* h>++ r* y?
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http://www.vorratsdatenspeicherung.de


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software raid5 array degrades from initrd

2008-05-02 Thread Dexter Filmore
So here's the story: 

Software raid5 on debian etch with 2.6.22 kernel from backports.

Hardware: Asus K8N-E Deluxe, nForce3/250Gb chipset. 
Has: 
2 sATA ports from the nF3 (sata_nv)
4 sATA ports from an onboard Silicon Image 3114 (sata_sil)
4 sATA ports from an PCI controller, Silicon Image 3114, too.

I used to run this setup:
4x Samsung Spinpoint 250GB on the onboard 3114, started by initrd. All fine.

Now I upgraded to 5x500GB. Built the array degraded on the 4 PCI controller 
ports, transferred all the data, then moved the 4x500 to the onboard 3114.

Now I added the fifth disk and --add'ed it to the array and it synced.

I thought all was fine. Wrong.

Upon reboot, the 5th disk that now sat on the PCI controller alone was kicked 
from the array for being non fresh. I suspected a shutdown problem, found one 
with 2.6.22 and the shutdown utility, fixed that and resynced.
Next reboot: same story.
So I synced, booted a live CD (knoppix) and checked out mdadm -E in regard of 
the event count. All ok. So no shutdown problem.
I even moved the fifth disk from the PCI controller to the NV controller on 
the board.

Two resyncs later I decided to reconf mdadm to *not* start from the initrd and 
not auto-assemble at boot time.
I then assembled the array manually and tadaa, all fine, array works and is 
synced.

Now: what's going on here? both onboard 3114 and pci 3114 controllers are 
handled by the same kernel module, so either initrd sees all or none.
Why would it not wanna see the 5th disk from initrd, but when I manually 
assemble, it's fine?

Dex


-- 
-BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK-
Version: 3.12
GCS d--(+)@ s-:+ a- C UL++ P+>++ L+++> E-- W++ N o? K-
w--(---) !O M+ V- PS+ PE Y++ PGP t++(---)@ 5 X+(++) R+(++) tv--(+)@ 
b++(+++) DI+++ D- G++ e* h>++ r* y?
--END GEEK CODE BLOCK--

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faubackup filling disc

2006-06-15 Thread Dexter
Hi,
i use faubackup to make backup of server to backup server. I keep 7 days
hystory:
# cat /etc/faubackup.conf
package FAUBACKUP;
$backup = "/var/backups/server";
$autocreate = 0;
$keepyears  = -1;
$keepmonths = -1;
$keepweeks  = -1;
$keepdays   = 7;
$rsh= "rsh";
1;
#

In cron i use this two commands:
at 20:30 ... faubackup --clean /var/backups/server/data
at 21:00 ... faubackup -L /mnt/server/data/ /var/backups/server/data/

So i have 7 directories with hard copies (of not changed files). Disk is
filled to 63% .

Problem start when backup for some reason doesnt finish and live
directory "working-3416". On google i read that i can safely remove this
directory, but when i remove this directory, next backup fill disk to
100%. It looks like, after i delete working... directory, that faubackup
is not making hardlinks of files anymore, but copies them again.
Do you have idea?
   Thanks a lot
   Dexter
<https://vishnu:1/cron/edit_cron.cgi?idx=10>


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/etc/rc5.d managed by webmin

2006-06-11 Thread Dexter
Hi,
I'm managing start/stop script in /etc/rc5.d by webmin. Somehow i
succeded to brake my system. After installation, everithing wass working
fine. Than I stoped some services, which i considered unused, but than i
could not mount my USB stick and lost posibility to restart system from
gnome start menu. So now i'm trying to find out which services i need.
Do you know some documentation where i can see which servis is for what
and in which order should be run?
Becouse there is no good description of services. Also webmin is puting
all numbers for services to 99 and now my eth0 tries to go up before
network hardware is detected. Is webmin good for managing services?
I had also problem with shorewall after creating configuration with
webmin. On shorewall mailing list they told me that webmin is quite
behind shorewall and is not god for managment of shorewall.
Is webmin reliable for administration at all?
Thanks
Dexter


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Re: rsync --delete

2006-06-09 Thread Dexter
Joshua J. Kugler wrote:

>On Wednesday 07 June 2006 23:51, Dexter wrote:
>  
>
>>Hi,
>>i use "rsync -rlptgov --delete /mnt/server/dir/ /var/share/server/dir"
>>comand to sinchronize directory on backup server with primary server. I
>>use --delete option, so that files, that do not exist on SRC are deleted
>>also on DST. SRC directory is mounted through NFS on backup server.
>>Acording to manual, rsync should not delete any files if there are any
>>I/O errors, to prevent masive deletion. But masive (whole tree) deletion
>>happened to me, when SRC directory was not mounted and directory
>>"/mnt/server/dir/" was empty.
>>Do you know some way to evoid this to happen?
>>Thanks alot.
>> Dexter
>>
>>
>
>You'll need to put a check in your script to make sure your NFS directory is 
>mounted.  Something like this will work:
>
>if mount|grep -q '/mnt/BackupDrive';
>  then
>echo 'Backup Already Mounted';
>  else
>echo 'Mounting Backup';
>if mount /mnt/BackupDrive;
>  then
>    echo 'Backup Mounted';
>else
>  echo 'BackupDrive failed to mount. Exiting.';
>  exit 1;
>  fi;
>fi;
>
>j
>
>  
>
Thank you wery much for solution. I will try it.
Dexter


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rsync --delete

2006-06-08 Thread Dexter
Hi,
i use "rsync -rlptgov --delete /mnt/server/dir/ /var/share/server/dir"
comand to sinchronize directory on backup server with primary server. I
use --delete option, so that files, that do not exist on SRC are deleted
also on DST. SRC directory is mounted through NFS on backup server.
Acording to manual, rsync should not delete any files if there are any
I/O errors, to prevent masive deletion. But masive (whole tree) deletion
happened to me, when SRC directory was not mounted and directory
"/mnt/server/dir/" was empty.
Do you know some way to evoid this to happen?
Thanks alot.
 Dexter


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OpenVPN hardware requirements

2006-05-26 Thread Dexter
Hi,
we have 1Mbps/1Mbps internet connection. We have firewall with hardware:
Pentium 400MHz, Ram 192 MB. We use it as firewall, proxy (squid) and
OpenVPN server.  Is this hardware enough? To me it seemed, that it's
enough, untill I have run also OpenVPN client on this firewall that
connected to other network, so that our local network could easily acces
this other network. I noticed that running OpenVPN client on firewall
made slover connection as if I have run OpenVPN client directly on PC.
So this lead me to conslution, that our firewall hardware is not enough
for OpenVPN (client or server).
What do you thing? What hardware do we need?
Thanks alot.
  Dexter


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Re: samba domain controller suggestions

2006-05-12 Thread Dexter
tool - samba
gui - webmin
Works fine.

 Dexter

Rodney Richison wrote:

> Would like suggestions on setting up a "preferably debian" domain
> controller. In particular, good tools, gui's, to manage it.
>
> Or should I look at something differant like sme server?
>


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Re: problem to run faubackup from cron

2006-04-24 Thread Dexter
Florian Kulzer wrote:

>On Mon, Apr 24, 2006 at 10:01:11 +0200, Dexter wrote:
>  
>
>>Hi,
>>i have installed program "faubackup". It is running fine.  I have
>>created cron job:
>>faubackup -vL source_dir destination_dir
>>This command is running fine from command line. But cron gives folloving
>>error:
>>
>>/bin/sh: line 1: faubackup: command not found
>>Do you have idea what is wrong?
>>
>>
>
>Try to specify the full path in the crontab
>
>/usr/sbin/faubackup -vL source_dir destination_dir
>
>If it runs in your normal user's crontab (and there is no reason why it
>should not), then /usr/sbin/ will probably not be included in $PATH.
>(It might work as the normal user from the command line because $PATH
>can be different for interactive shells.)
>
>  
>
You are right with env. variable $PATH. But using command
/usr/sbin/faubackup did not help, becouse faubackup use other programs
from /usr/sbin. I searched more on internet about this and I found out,
that best (only) solution is put enviroment variable definition in
crontab file.
Thanks for advice
   Dexter


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problem to run faubackup from cron

2006-04-24 Thread Dexter
Hi,
i have installed program "faubackup". It is running fine.  I have
created cron job:
faubackup -vL source_dir destination_dir
This command is running fine from command line. But cron gives folloving
error:

/bin/sh: line 1: faubackup: command not found
Do you have idea what is wrong?
   Thanks 
  Dexter




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GC85 PCMCIA modem

2006-04-06 Thread Dexter
Hi,
i have SonyErisson GC85 pcmcia modem. I don`t know, how to set it. Can
somebody tel me? I tried this:

# cardctl ident
Socket 0:
  product info: "Sony Ericsson", "GC85 PC Card", "ML2022"
  manfid: 0x0221, 0x2000
  function: 2 (serial)
#
# wvdialconf
Editing `/etc/wvdial.conf'.
Scanning your serial ports for a modem.
Modem Port Scan<*1>: Scanning ttyS2 first, /dev/modem is a link to it.
ttyS2<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 -- ERROR
ttyS2<*1>: failed with 2400 baud, next try: 9600 baud
ttyS2<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 -- ERROR
ttyS2<*1>: failed with 9600 baud, next try: 115200 baud
ttyS2<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 -- ERROR
ttyS2<*1>: and failed too at 115200, giving up.
Modem Port Scan<*1>: S0
ttyS1<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 -- failed with 2400 baud, next try: 9600 baud
ttyS1<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 -- failed with 9600 baud, next try: 115200 baud
ttyS1<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 -- and failed too at 115200, giving up.
Modem Port Scan<*1>: S3   S4   S5   S6   S7   S8   S9
Modem Port Scan<*1>: S10  S11  S12  S13  S14  S15  S16  S17
Modem Port Scan<*1>: S18  S19  S20  S21  S22  S23  S24  S25
Modem Port Scan<*1>: S26  S27  S28  S29  S30  S31  S32  S33
Modem Port Scan<*1>: S34  S35  S36  S37  S38  S39  S40  S41
Modem Port Scan<*1>: S42  S43  S44  S45  S46  S47  S48  S49
Modem Port Scan<*1>: S50  S51  S52  S53
Sorry, no modem was detected!  Is it in use by another program?
Did you configure it properly with setserial?
Please read the FAQ at http://open.nit.ca/wiki/?WvDial
If you still have problems, send mail to <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>.
#

Thanks
Dexter


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Re: PATH issues

2006-03-17 Thread Dexter
maybe you can try to make symbolic link of directory with java to
directory, where it should be

On Fri, 2006-03-17 at 10:03 -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED] Davis wrote:
> Hello.
> 
> I have a problem with the PATH.  I'm fairly familiar with the
> tradional linux / unix roles for the various start up scripts, but I'm
> not getting the behaviour that I expect.  First of all, I'm running
> Ubuntu with Gnome.   I manually installed java in /opt/jdk1.5xxx  The
> system had a free version of java installed via APT.  (I'm a bit of
> newbie when it comes to the packaging system ).  It appears that the
> APT process pretty much puts everything into the typical, old school
> bins.  These are the predefined path.  So, the APt installed free
> version of java is found on the unmodified path, in /usr/local/bin or
> something.  I need to have my version of Java be found prior to that
> free one.  ( I think if I understood the packaging system there would
> be a more "debian" way of handling this, but I'm not too hip to all of
> that ).  
> 
> My solution is to set the system wide path settings to include the bin
> directory of my own java installation.  PErhaps not the best way.
> Please inform me of better solutions if you have them.  I first tried
> adding this PATH change to /etc/profile, and then to /etc/bash.bashrc.
> When I did these things, the PATH changes were ONLY REFLECTED IN LOGIN
> SHELLS or, in the case of the bashrc, terminal shells fired up from
> with in Gnome.  The problem is that when I try to launch the app that
> needs the new path changes ( Eclipse won't run on the free java ?)
> from a Gnome launcher ( desktop icon ), the PATH changes don't seem to
> be in effect.  SO . . . why don't the PATH changes effected
> by /etc/profile count when running somehting from Gnome direclty?
> Perhaps this is a gnome issue?  
> 
> 
> Chad 
> 
> 


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Re: can I define a default printer in firefox? how?

2006-02-25 Thread Dexter
I think, you define default printer in system. Then it is default for
every program.
   Dexter

On Fri, 2006-02-24 at 23:19 -0700, Paul E Condon wrote:
> I'm running cups under sarge. I can print from firefox, but
> the print window shows five printers, two are attached to a
> Mac in the next room, two are figments of firefox's imagination.
> The firefox print window always comes up with one of the figments
> preselected (its designation is "xp_ps_spooldir_HOME_Xprintjobs@:64" )
> If I forget to select a proper printer, I don't get output until
> I fix my mistake. I hope there is a way to select a useful default
> printer which will be automatically pre-selected when a choose to
> print a page. Does anyone know if I can do this? And how?
> 
> TIA
> -- 
> Paul E Condon   
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 


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Re: howto check open ports ?

2006-02-23 Thread Dexter
try command "nmap ip_address"

On Thu, 2006-02-23 at 00:12 +, Oliver Lupton wrote:
> On Wed, 22 Feb 2006 17:31:49 -0500
> Stephen R Laniel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > On Wed, Feb 22, 2006 at 10:26:05PM +, Oliver Lupton wrote:
> > > My router/firewall blocks all ports, including those over 1023 (1024?)
> > 
> > I assume you mean that your router *can*, not that it
> > necessarily does. It seems like it would be awfully
> > inconvenient to block all such ports, given that programs
> > often need to open connections to non-privileged ports.
> > E.g., see below for all the ports that netstat reveals have
> > connections currently open.
> 
> Sorry, maybe I phrased myself badly.
> 
> I, and I think the original poster is in the same situation, have my own box 
> behind a separate router, that router is firewalling incoming traffic (WAN -> 
> Me) and in my case then it does block *all* ports except ones specifically 
> allowed by the router admin (in this case, me).
> 
> The netstat output you show is, I believe, showing the local ends of any 
> outgoing requests you have open, which are not blocked by the router. 
> `netstat -l` shows a, what I think is a more relavent, list of ports your 
> machine is listening on for incoming connections.
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> -ol
> 


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Re: help: logcheck reboots my ubuntu gracefully but randomly

2006-02-22 Thread Dexter
Is it hard restart (like with restart buttom), or soft (like with reboot
command)? If it is hard restart, than it is propably something with
hardware. (procesor overhit, memory slover than bus...)
  Dexter

On Tue, 2006-02-21 at 23:10 -0600, MC Moisei wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> Since I think is not necessarily a ubuntu issue I trying to find you
> opinion on this matter.
> Briefly - once in a while, totally random my server gracefully restarts.
> Finally I was "lucky" and I had a sequence of two such reboots 4 minutes
> apart.
> I capture that sequence and paste it here below, please feel free to
> tell me what you thing. I marked most significant errors with >>
> 
> 
> syslog
> 
> >> 1st restart>>Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost syslogd 1.4.1#16ubuntu6: restart.
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Inspecting /boot/System.map-2.6.10-6-686
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Loaded 26814 symbols from
> /boot/System.map-2.6.10-6-686.
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Symbols match kernel version 2.6.10.
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: No module symbols loaded - kernel
> modules not enabled.
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Linux version 2.6.10-6-686
> ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) (gcc version 3.3.5 (Debian 1:3.3.5-8ubuntu2)) #1 Mon
> Jan 16 18:36:48 UTC 2006
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel:  BIOS-e820:  -
> 0009fc00 (usable)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel:  BIOS-e820: 0009fc00 -
> 000a (reserved)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel:  BIOS-e820: 000e6000 -
> 0010 (reserved)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel:  BIOS-e820: 0010 -
> 3ffb (usable)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel:  BIOS-e820: 3ffb -
> 3ffc (ACPI data)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel:  BIOS-e820: 3ffc -
> 3fff (ACPI NVS)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel:  BIOS-e820: 3fff -
> 4000 (reserved)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel:  BIOS-e820: fff8 -
> 0001 (reserved)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: 127MB HIGHMEM available.
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: 896MB LOWMEM available.
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: On node 0 totalpages: 262064
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel:   DMA zone: 4096 pages, LIFO batch:1
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel:   Normal zone: 225280 pages, LIFO batch:16
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel:   HighMem zone: 32688 pages, LIFO batch:7
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: DMI 2.3 present.
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Built 1 zonelists
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Kernel command line: root=/dev/sda1 ro
> quiet splash acpi=off
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Found and enabled local APIC!
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: mapped APIC to d000 (fee0)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Initializing CPU#0
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: PID hash table entries: 4096 (order:
> 12, 65536 bytes)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Detected 2084.378 MHz processor.
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Using tsc for high-res timesource
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Dentry cache hash table entries:
> 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536
> (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Memory: 1031280k/1048256k available
> (1588k kernel code, 16308k reserved, 713k data, 164k init, 130752k highmem)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Checking if this processor honours the
> WP bit even in supervisor mode... Ok.
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Calibrating delay loop... 4087.80
> BogoMIPS (lpj=2043904)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Security Framework v1.0.0 initialized
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: SELinux:  Disabled at boot.
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
> (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: CPU: After generic identify, caps:
> 0383fbff c1c3fbff    
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: CPU: After vendor identify, caps:
> 0383fbff c1c3fbff    
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: CPU: L1 I Cache: 64K (64 bytes/line),
> D cache 64K (64 bytes/line)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: CPU: L2 Cache: 512K (64 bytes/line)
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: CPU: After all inits, caps: 0383fbff
> c1c3fbff  0020  
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Intel machine check architecture
> supported.
> Feb 21 09:18:23 localhost kernel: Intel machine check reporting enabled

Re: Unable to print from mozilla-firefox only

2006-02-19 Thread Dexter
I had the same problem. Than I find out, that there are two printing
systems (CUPS and LPR). CUPS is newer and actualy recomended.I had
printer instaled for CUPS, but i was runing bouth systems. Some
aplication printed through CUPS and some through LPR. Firefox was
printing through LPR, so nothing was printed.
Solution:
-remove packages for LPR
-install packages cupsys... and also package cupsys-bsd. Later is needed
for, that cupsys understand and accepts also commands for LPR (that is
why you have to remove LPR)
   Dexter


On Sat, 2006-02-18 at 23:50 -0600, Jason M Cox wrote:
> This issue started when trying to print from mozilla-firefox. I choose
> file>print. I get the print dialog. Then click print and get a window
> titled "printing" and a progress bar as if it is piping it to lpr. The
> progress bar completes the "printing" window disappears and nothing
> prints. I check lpr KJobViewer and they have no jobs and show that the
> printer is ready and accepting jobs. I tried to research this i n the
> archives but couldn't find the same problem. Also checked Mozilla
> website to no avail. Then resorted to the  chat irc.debian.org
> #debian. where user kevix instructed me too  run: apt-get install
> xprint after installing i restarted mozilla-firefox and still have the
> same issue.  Please note that I am able to print from other non
> Mozilla browsers such as Konqueror. All help is greatly appreciated.
> 
> -- 
> Jason M Cox
> 314-749-6192
> http://calendar.yahoo.com/jason_m_cox
> http://jasonmcox.iwarp.com


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Re: Routing, Bridging and VPN

2006-02-18 Thread Dexter
In shorewall you generaly define one ZONE for each interfacace like
this:
/etc/shorewall/interfaces
##
#ZONEINTERFACE  BROADCAST   OPTIONS
VPN tun0detect  dropunclean,blacklist,tcpflags
NET eth0detect  norfc1918,dropunclean,blacklist,tcpflags
LOCAL   eth1detect  dropunclean,blacklist,tcpflags
DMZ eth2detect  dropunclean,blacklist,tcpflags
#LAST LINE -- ADD YOUR ENTRIES BEFORE THIS ONE -- DO NOT REMOVE


You can also define some ip adresses as ZONE like this:
/etc/shorewall/hosts
###
FRD eth0:125.213.63.56,222.111.0.4
routeback,tcpflags,blacklist,norfc1918,nosmurfs
##

Make policy for trafic betwen ZONES:
/etc/shorewall/policy
###
#SOURCE DESTPOLICY
fw  all ACCEPT
LOCAL   NET ACCEPT
LOCAL   FRD ACCEPT
LOCAL   DMZ ACCEPT
LOCAL   VPN ACCEPT
VPN DMZ ACCEPT
DMZ VPN ACCEPT
DMZ NET ACCEPT
DMZ FRD ACCEPT
NET all DROP
# THE FOLLOWING POLICY MUST BE LAST
all all REJECT
#LAST LINE -- DO NOT REMOVE


Then write some rules:
/etc/shorewall/rules
#
#ACTION SOURCE  DESTPROTO   DEST
REDIRECT:info   FRD 5000udp 5000
###
This rule will redirect concetion making packeds from selected ip
adresses on Internet to firewall itself (firewall will accept this
packeds for itself). Port 5000 i use for incoming VPN conections. It
willl be loged (:info).

Make masquerade:
/etc/shorewall/masq
##
#INTERFACE  SUBNET  ADDRESS
eth0eth1
eth0eth2
#LAST LINE -- ADD YOUR ENTRIES ABOVE THIS LINE -- DO NOT REMOVE
###
Masquerade is needed for, that packeds from your intranet (e.g.
192.168.2.0) are visible on internet as packeds from your firewall
internet address.

My OpenVPN config file looks like this:
/etc/openvpn/server.conf

port 5000

proto udp
dev tun0
ca keys/ca.crt
cert keys/server.crt
key keys/server.key
dh keys/dh1024.pem
server 10.8.1.0 255.255.255.0
ifconfig-pool-persist ipp.txt
push "route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0"
client-config-dir ccd
keepalive 10 120
comp-lzo
persist-key
persist-tun
status status.log
log-append  openvpn.log
verb 4

#

port 5000 is port where my firewall accept conection. Use protocol udp
(tcp will be tunneled through vpn - no need 2x tcp). dev tun0 will
create interface tun0, that you use in shorewall configuration.

So that`s it. OpenVPN and Shorewall works fine for me. Easy to
configure. Maybe I forgot something, bether check documentation also.
Enjoy
Dexter


On Fri, 2006-02-17 at 21:10 +0100, Michael Przysucha wrote:
> Hallo Dexter!
> 
> Thank you for the hint, I will try with shorewall.
> Can you provide me your setupt for the tun0 interface? I had a fast view on 
> the link for openvpn and found it a little 
> difficult. Maybe you can help.
> 
> Thx,
> Michael Przysucha
> 
> 
> 
> 17.02.2006 18:30:29, Dexter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> >I have OpenVpn instaled on my Debian firewall. I use Shorewall to manage
> >firewall.  I have 3 interfaces eth0, eth1, eth2 in firewall host (Zones:
> >LAN, DMZ, NET). OpenVPN make 4-th interface tun0 (Zone: VPN).
> >Than I have set up policies and rules for trafic betwen Zones. It is
> >easy to set up and and even easer to change configuration if you need
> >later (open some port, redirect port...).
> >See:
> >http://openvpn.net/howto.html
> >http://www.shorewall.net/
> >
> >   Dexter
> >
> >
> >On Fri, 2006-02-17 at 17:57 +0100, Michael Przysucha wrote:
> >> Hello,
> >> I want to set up a Bridge/Router which shall include a VPN gateway to a 
> >> campus network with iptables.
> >> 
> >> First of all: Linux version 2.4.27-2-386 running on a Soekris net4501, 3 
> >> NICs, headles, 133MHz, 64MB RAM, 512MB 
> >> CF-card
> >> 
> >> p

Re: Routing, Bridging and VPN

2006-02-17 Thread Dexter
I have OpenVpn instaled on my Debian firewall. I use Shorewall to manage
firewall.  I have 3 interfaces eth0, eth1, eth2 in firewall host (Zones:
LAN, DMZ, NET). OpenVPN make 4-th interface tun0 (Zone: VPN).
Than I have set up policies and rules for trafic betwen Zones. It is
easy to set up and and even easer to change configuration if you need
later (open some port, redirect port...).
See:
http://openvpn.net/howto.html
http://www.shorewall.net/

   Dexter


On Fri, 2006-02-17 at 17:57 +0100, Michael Przysucha wrote:
> Hello,
> I want to set up a Bridge/Router which shall include a VPN gateway to a 
> campus network with iptables.
> 
> First of all: Linux version 2.4.27-2-386 running on a Soekris net4501, 3 
> NICs, headles, 133MHz, 64MB RAM, 512MB 
> CF-card
> 
> purpose:
> I need access to the campus network through the VPN tunnel because some 
> services are restricted to the IP range 
> used by my university.
> 
> problems:
> I cannot remove my router at home, it is required by my ISP (why I do not 
> know...) but I am allowed to configure it as I 
> want to.
> As well I want to be able to connect wireless-LAN (WLAN) clients with special 
> restrictions.
> 
> I have added a drawing of the sytem as I thought it should work. Can anybody 
> give me a link where I can get a tutorial 
> for a configuration as I need it or give me a direct conf for iptables?
> 
> All further informations are written down in this little pdf.
> 
> 
> Thanks in advance for any help!
> Michael Przysucha
> (Germany)
> 


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Re: installing packages from testing in sarge

2006-02-12 Thread Dexter
name of the tool is Synaptic Package Manager.  You can add also
repositories for testing distribution, but i thing, that than you
actualy upgrade to testing. If you choose package from testing
distribution, than dependencies will require also other packages from
testing.  Not sure about this. 
Dexter

On Sat, 2006-02-11 at 19:52 -0500, Martin Paraskevov wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I am a newcomer to the list and have the following question to ask. I
> have recently installed debian sarge (the stable distribution) but
> when I search for mozilla-firefox with:
> 
> apt-cache show mozilla-firefox
> 
> I get an older version of the browser.
> 
> 1. Can I install software from the testing distribution under sarge.
> For example if I add a line in the /etc/apt/sources.list file. Or do I
> have to upgrade to the testing etch.
> 
> 2. What command can I use in the shell to edit
> the /etc/apt/sources.list file but not manually but through interface.
> I think there was a tool like this but I don't remember what it was.
> 
> Regards,
> Martin
> 


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Re: possible to set nolisten on dhclient

2006-02-07 Thread Dexter
if you look into file /etc/services, you will see:
bootpc  68/tcp  # BOOTP client
bootpc  68/udp
I don`t thing, you need to run bootpc client to use dhcp. So just switch
it of. 
   Dexter

On Tue, 2006-02-07 at 16:13 -0600, Andrew Nelson wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I'm running a workstation that uses dhcp to gets it's ip address.  Everything
> works fine but I'm hate open ports.  Is it possible to tell dhclient to not
> listen on udp 68?
> 
> I have a firewall blocking the port already but like a say I hate open ports 
> and
> I don't think this one need to be open.
> 
> Thanks much
> 
> //andy
> 
> 


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Re: Strange behaviour with gigabit ethernet

2006-01-30 Thread Dexter
Hi,
i`ve not much idea about this, but i`d check if windows ethernet card
has aslo 1G speed. "FIFO overflow error" sound like somebody is pushing
more, then somebody else is able to receive. 
Was speed of the copying Samba -> Windows realy 1G speed? Or just 100M?
If it was 1G speed, than you should have copied 1 000 000 000 b * 360 s
=360 000 000 000 b= 45 000 000 000 B= 45 GB.
If it was just 100M speed, than you have copied just 4,5GB.
  Dexter

On Mon, 2006-01-30 at 12:21 +, Andrew Ingram wrote:
> Hi List!
> 
> I recently upgraded my home network to gigabit ethernet, replacing my old 
> 10/100hub with a Netgear gigabit switch.
> 
> I was doing some transfer speed experiements between my Linux machine and my 
> windows machine, copying things to and from a samba share and I ran into some 
> problems.
> 
> Basically, copying FROM the samba share onto the windows box was like 
> lightning, as expected. However, copying TO the samba share from the windows 
> box was pathetic (something which took 6 minutes to transfer from the share 
> was going to take 200minutes to put back!).
> 
> I looked at dmesg and noticed lots of:
> eth1: -- ERROR --
> Class:  Hardware failure
>  Nr:  0x26f
>  Msg:  FIFO overflow error
> 
> Does anyone know what this means?
> 
> The box is a Sid box, running a Debian 2.6.12 kernel and the ethernet card is 
> a (from lspci):
> Ethernet controller: 3Com Corporation 3c940 10/100/1000Base-T [Marvell] 
> using the sk98lin kernel module.
> 
> When the module is loaded on bootup, it ouputs:
>  eth1: network connection up using port A
>  speed:   1000
>  autonegotiation: yes
>  duplex mode: full
>  flowctrl:symmetric
>  role:master
>  irq moderation:  disabled
>  scatter-gather:  enabled
> 
> 
> I'm hoping that I just need to pass some extra parameters to the module, but 
> any advice would be very welcome. I've tried googling but not found anything. 
> One thing that has occurred to me just as I type this is that I am using some 
> new cat 6 cable; could this error be caused by a bad cable?
> 
> Thanks,
> Andrew
> 
> 


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Re: permissions - is this the best approach?

2006-01-19 Thread Dexter
In principe, it`s correct. Write permission and stiky bit on folder
make, that everybody can create file in this directory, but only owner
of the file can delete it. 


On Thu, 2006-01-19 at 01:38 -0500, Chinook wrote:
> I've set up a Linux and Mac zeroconf (netatalk) LAN. On the Linux box 
> (Debian Etch) I have a shared directory for passing files to/from the 
> Linux box, that is accessed from the Mac (while AppleTalk/zeroconf 
> allows a peer-to-peer network model, netatalk only provides for a Mac to 
> "see" a Linux system but the Linux system can't "see" a Mac for file 
> sharing).
> 
> As root on the Linux box I created a new user "lanshare" accepting 
> standard permissions for the /home/lanshare directory
> owner: rwx group: r-x others: r-x
> I also added to the "lanshare" group the other Linux users that I want 
> to be able to use a shared directory.
> 
> Then I logged in as "lanshare" and created the folder "public" in 
> /home/lanshare/. For this "public" folder I modified the permissions to
> owner: rwx group: rwx others: ---
> and I set the sticky bit.
> 
> The idea is to allow various users on the Linux box the ability to 
> create and delete their own files in /home/lanshare/public and to 
> read/copy any files therein. The Mac will create and delete files 
> therein as the user "lanshare."
> 
> This seems to work as intended, but I'm wondering if such is the best 
> way to handle the setup?
> 
> Thank you,
> Lee C
> 
> 


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lpr: lp: unknown printer

2006-01-12 Thread Dexter
Hi,
i have succesfully instaled network printer HP-Color-LaserJet-4650. When
I go http://localhost:631  to administration of printer, theere the name
of the printer is "HP-Color-LaserJet-4650".
I`ve had stupid idea to remove lp printer from system through webmin.
Now my problem is, that on some programs printer is working, but some
not. I do not get even error from grafical program and nothing is
printed. 
Can i make e.g. "lp" alias to "HP-Color-LaserJet-4650". How can i
diadnostic problem?
  Thanks
 Dexter


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Re: problem installing KDE on Etch

2005-12-18 Thread Dexter
On Sun, 2005-12-18 at 15:34 +, Peter Nuttall wrote:
> On Sun, Dec 18, 2005 at 04:23:12PM +0100, Dexter wrote:
> > Hi,
> > i have problem to installl KDE on Debian Etch. I get folloving error:
> > 
> > # apt-get update
> > Hit ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org testing Release.gpg
> > Get:1 http://security.debian.org testing/updates Release.gpg [189B]
> > Hit ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org testing Release
> > Hit ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org testing/main Packages
> > Hit ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org testing/main Sources
> > Hit http://security.debian.org testing/updates Release
> > Ign http://security.debian.org testing/updates/main Packages
> > Hit http://security.debian.org testing/updates/main Packages
> > Fetched 1B in 0s (1B/s)
> > Reading package lists... Done
> > #
> > #
> > # apt-get upgrade
> > Reading package lists... Done
> > Building dependency tree... Done
> > 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
> > #
> > #
> > # apt-get install kde
> > Reading package lists... Done
> > Building dependency tree... Done
> > Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
> > requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
> > distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
> > or been moved out of Incoming.
> > 
> > Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely that
> > the package is simply not installable and a bug report against
> > that package should be filed.
> > The following information may help to resolve the situation:
> > 
> > The following packages have unmet dependencies:
> >   kde: Depends: kde-amusements but it is not going to be installed
> >Depends: kdeaddons but it is not installable
> > E: Broken packages
> > #
> > 
> > I wass googling a lot and found people with the same problem, but no
> > solution. Do somebody know how to solve this problem? 
> 
> Yes. try installing kde-core, then the other bits of kde when you need
> them. The meta-packages that give you the kde apps are:
> 
>  kde-core, kde-amusements, kdeaddons, kdeadmin, kdeartwork, kdegraphics,
>  kdemultimedia, kdenetwork, kdepim, kdeutils, kdewebdew
> 
> It should be easy to guess which app is in which meta package. 
> 
> 
> 
> > Is it a bug?
> 
> Yes and no. the kde package is a metapackage, which means to exists
>  soley as a package to drag in all the packages you need. That implies
>  that if one of the packages it depends on breaks, then it doesn't work.
>  Becuase of this, the kde maintainers only really get it to work when
>  the rest of kde is fairly solid. Its fine when running sarge, but it is
>  unlikey ever to work on etch or sid owning to the fuild nature of etch
>  and sid. The maintainers know about the problem and you shouldn't clog
>  up the BTS with a report on it. 
> 
>  Pete
> >Dexter
> > 
> > 
> > -- 
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> > 
> > 
> 
> 
I started to install kde-core. Looks like it's working now.
Thanks for explanation. 
   Dexter


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problem installing KDE on Etch

2005-12-18 Thread Dexter
Hi,
i have problem to installl KDE on Debian Etch. I get folloving error:

# apt-get update
Hit ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org testing Release.gpg
Get:1 http://security.debian.org testing/updates Release.gpg [189B]
Hit ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org testing Release
Hit ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org testing/main Packages
Hit ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org testing/main Sources
Hit http://security.debian.org testing/updates Release
Ign http://security.debian.org testing/updates/main Packages
Hit http://security.debian.org testing/updates/main Packages
Fetched 1B in 0s (1B/s)
Reading package lists... Done
#
#
# apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
#
#
# apt-get install kde
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.

Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely that
the package is simply not installable and a bug report against
that package should be filed.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  kde: Depends: kde-amusements but it is not going to be installed
   Depends: kdeaddons but it is not installable
E: Broken packages
#

I wass googling a lot and found people with the same problem, but no
solution. Do somebody know how to solve this problem? Is it a bug?
   Dexter


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Re: apt-get upgrade fails due to kernel-image problem

2005-12-16 Thread Dexter
Than see some documentation. E.g.
http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Filesystem-Hierarchy/html/index.html
Now you have problem with disk space /boot. Later, you can have problem
with space on / or on /home.


On Fri, 2005-12-16 at 17:26 +0100, gregory duchesnes wrote:
> This is not a desktop station...
> 
> Dexter wrote:
> 
> >Well, you have only 6,7M free on /boot device. Whole disk is partitioned
> >wery strangely. I would propose for desktop station:
> >1G /boot
> >1G swap
> >1G /var/log
> >rest /
> >Or something else, but defitely not, what you have now.
> >I would propose you to reinstall system and make bether partitioning.
> >   Dexter
> >
> >On Fri, 2005-12-16 at 12:43 +0100, gregory duchesnes wrote:
> >  
> >
> >>Hi all,
> >>
> >>I have a problem with apt-get when upgrading kernel-image, here is what 
> >>i got :
> >>
> >># apt-get upgrade
> >>Lecture des listes de paquets... Fait
> >>Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait
> >>Les paquets suivants seront mis à jour :
> >>  kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386
> >>1 mis à jour, 0 nouvellement installés, 0 à enlever et 0 non mis à jour.
> >>21 partiellement installés ou enlevés.
> >>Il est nécessaire de prendre 0o/14,1Mo dans les archives.
> >>Après dépaquetage, 4096o d'espace disque supplémentaires seront utilisés.
> >>Souhaitez-vous continuer ? [O/n]
> >>(Lecture de la base de données... 16439 fichiers et répertoires déjà 
> >>installés.)
> >>Préparation du remplacement de kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386 2.6.8-16 (en 
> >>utilisant .../kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386_2.6.8-16sarge1_i386.deb) ...
> >>The directory /lib/modules/2.6.8-2-386 still exists. Continuing as directed.
> >>Dépaquetage de la mise à jour de kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386 ...
> >>dpkg : erreur de traitement de 
> >>/var/cache/apt/archives/kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386_2.6.8-16sarge1_i386.deb 
> >>(--unpack) :
> >> échec dans « buffer_write(fd) » (8, ret=-1) : backend dpkg-deb pendant 
> >>« ./lib/modules/2.6.8-2-386/kernel/sound/isa/sb/snd-emu8000-synth.ko »: 
> >>Aucun espace disponible sur le périphérique
> >>dpkg-deb: sous-processus paste tué par le signal (Relais brisé (pipe))
> >>Searching for GRUB installation directory ... found: /boot/grub .
> >>Testing for an existing GRUB menu.list file... found: /boot/grub/menu.lst .
> >>Searching for splash image... none found, skipping...
> >>Found kernel: /vmlinuz-2.6.8-2-386
> >>Updating /boot/grub/menu.lst ... done
> >>
> >>Des erreurs ont été rencontrées pendant l'exécution :
> >> /var/cache/apt/archives/kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386_2.6.8-16sarge1_i386.deb
> >>E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>I'm sorry that messages are in french but i will do a quick translation 
> >>of the problematic lines :
> >>
> >>dpkg : error while treating 
> >>/var/cache/apt/archives/kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386_2.6.8-16sarge1_i386.deb 
> >>(--unpack) :
> >>  failure in « buffer_write(fd) » (8, ret=-1) : backend dpkg-deb while « 
> >>./lib/modules/2.6.8-2-386/kernel/sound/isa/sb/snd-emu8000-synth.ko »: No 
> >>space left on device
> >>dpkg-deb: paste subprocces killed by signal (broken pipe)
> >>
> >>
> >>Seems like a space problem thouh here is a df -h :
> >>
> >>Sys. de fich. Tail. Occ. Disp. %Occ. Monté sur
> >>/dev/hda1  89M   58M   27M  69% /
> >>tmpfs 252M 0  252M   0% /dev/shm
> >>/dev/hda3  15M  7,3M  6,7M  53% /boot
> >>/dev/hda6  89M  4,1M   80M   5% /home
> >>/dev/hda7 449M  8,1M  417M   2% /tmp
> >>/dev/hda5 897M  184M  666M  22% /usr
> >>/dev/hda8 449M   69M  356M  17% /var
> >>/dev/hda10449M   29M  397M   7% /var/lib/mysql
> >>/dev/hda9 449M   29M  397M   7% /var/log
> >>/dev/hda11 46G   61M   44G   1% /var/vmail
> >>
> >>Doesn't look like any of my partitions is full?
> >>
> >>I remounted /boot rw before the apt-get upgrade (as well as /usr which 
> >>is remounted automatically through a pre-invoke command in apt.conf)
> >>
> >>How to solve this?
> >>Can i do the --unpack anywhere else than in the default partition? (and 
> >>where does it unpack by the way?)
> >>I don't use a sound card on this computer, can i remove this module 
> >>(safely and how?)
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>Thanks for your help
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
> >  
> >
> 
> 


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Re: SATA RAID 0 on nforce2 400 ultra chipset

2005-12-16 Thread Dexter
I don't know, if this chipset is suported? But i have instaled allready
few SATA and RAID0 on Debian without problem. I thing, there should be
no problem.

On Fri, 2005-12-16 at 13:50 +0200, Andras Lorincz wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I have an asus a7n8x-xe mobo and I thought to buy two SATA hard drives
> to set them up to work in RAID 0. Is RAID supported for this chipset
> because I don't want to buy the hard drives in vain? If yes, could
> someone point me a howto because I never had any experience with RAID.
> Thanks.


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Re: unable to install sarge - motherboard asus P5GD1-VM and IT8211F controller

2005-12-16 Thread Dexter
Are IDE disks visible in bios? They shouls be in first menu. 

On Fri, 2005-12-16 at 13:26 +, Steve Boulette wrote:
> hello,
> i'm trying to install sarge on a PC with a P5GD1-VM motherboard. The 
> motherboard has a IT8211F IDE controller. There's 2 IDE HDD (not SATA) on 
> the IT8211F and a DVD drive on the other IDE controller.
> The problem is that partman doesn't found any HDD and make the installation 
> fail.
> The bios settings for IDE are : Enhanced Mode and SATA, the IT8211F is 
> enabled.
> The kernel used is the 2.6.14. I tried others bios settings without success.
> What i tried too is at install to load the disk-detect package. But it fail 
> by saying there are some modules that cannot be loaded for my material - 
> i810rng, ide-scsi, ide-probe-mod, ide-mod.
> Any idea to make this work ? Maybe a module to get and load or a special 
> magic parameter to set somewhere that'll make my HDD be recognized ?
> 
> Any idea greatly appreciated, i'm on this since one week, this is a bit 
> frustrating... :o)
> 
> --
> Nicolas
> 
> _
> Trouvez vos fichiers en un clin d’œil : Windows Desktop Search 
> http://desktop.msn.fr/
> 
> 


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Re: apt-get upgrade fails due to kernel-image problem

2005-12-16 Thread Dexter
Well, you have only 6,7M free on /boot device. Whole disk is partitioned
wery strangely. I would propose for desktop station:
1G /boot
1G swap
1G /var/log
rest /
Or something else, but defitely not, what you have now.
I would propose you to reinstall system and make bether partitioning.
   Dexter

On Fri, 2005-12-16 at 12:43 +0100, gregory duchesnes wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I have a problem with apt-get when upgrading kernel-image, here is what 
> i got :
> 
> # apt-get upgrade
> Lecture des listes de paquets... Fait
> Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait
> Les paquets suivants seront mis à jour :
>   kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386
> 1 mis à jour, 0 nouvellement installés, 0 à enlever et 0 non mis à jour.
> 21 partiellement installés ou enlevés.
> Il est nécessaire de prendre 0o/14,1Mo dans les archives.
> Après dépaquetage, 4096o d'espace disque supplémentaires seront utilisés.
> Souhaitez-vous continuer ? [O/n]
> (Lecture de la base de données... 16439 fichiers et répertoires déjà 
> installés.)
> Préparation du remplacement de kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386 2.6.8-16 (en 
> utilisant .../kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386_2.6.8-16sarge1_i386.deb) ...
> The directory /lib/modules/2.6.8-2-386 still exists. Continuing as directed.
> Dépaquetage de la mise à jour de kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386 ...
> dpkg : erreur de traitement de 
> /var/cache/apt/archives/kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386_2.6.8-16sarge1_i386.deb 
> (--unpack) :
>  échec dans « buffer_write(fd) » (8, ret=-1) : backend dpkg-deb pendant 
> « ./lib/modules/2.6.8-2-386/kernel/sound/isa/sb/snd-emu8000-synth.ko »: 
> Aucun espace disponible sur le périphérique
> dpkg-deb: sous-processus paste tué par le signal (Relais brisé (pipe))
> Searching for GRUB installation directory ... found: /boot/grub .
> Testing for an existing GRUB menu.list file... found: /boot/grub/menu.lst .
> Searching for splash image... none found, skipping...
> Found kernel: /vmlinuz-2.6.8-2-386
> Updating /boot/grub/menu.lst ... done
> 
> Des erreurs ont été rencontrées pendant l'exécution :
>  /var/cache/apt/archives/kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386_2.6.8-16sarge1_i386.deb
> E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
> 
> 
> 
> I'm sorry that messages are in french but i will do a quick translation 
> of the problematic lines :
> 
> dpkg : error while treating 
> /var/cache/apt/archives/kernel-image-2.6.8-2-386_2.6.8-16sarge1_i386.deb 
> (--unpack) :
>   failure in « buffer_write(fd) » (8, ret=-1) : backend dpkg-deb while « 
> ./lib/modules/2.6.8-2-386/kernel/sound/isa/sb/snd-emu8000-synth.ko »: No 
> space left on device
> dpkg-deb: paste subprocces killed by signal (broken pipe)
> 
> 
> Seems like a space problem thouh here is a df -h :
> 
> Sys. de fich. Tail. Occ. Disp. %Occ. Monté sur
> /dev/hda1  89M   58M   27M  69% /
> tmpfs 252M 0  252M   0% /dev/shm
> /dev/hda3  15M  7,3M  6,7M  53% /boot
> /dev/hda6  89M  4,1M   80M   5% /home
> /dev/hda7 449M  8,1M  417M   2% /tmp
> /dev/hda5 897M  184M  666M  22% /usr
> /dev/hda8 449M   69M  356M  17% /var
> /dev/hda10449M   29M  397M   7% /var/lib/mysql
> /dev/hda9 449M   29M  397M   7% /var/log
> /dev/hda11 46G   61M   44G   1% /var/vmail
> 
> Doesn't look like any of my partitions is full?
> 
> I remounted /boot rw before the apt-get upgrade (as well as /usr which 
> is remounted automatically through a pre-invoke command in apt.conf)
> 
> How to solve this?
> Can i do the --unpack anywhere else than in the default partition? (and 
> where does it unpack by the way?)
> I don't use a sound card on this computer, can i remove this module 
> (safely and how?)
> 
> 
> 
> Thanks for your help
> 
> 


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Re: installation time for a Debian distribution

2005-12-16 Thread Dexter
I gess it should take less than hour for standard desktop instalation.
Testing version is bether if you install desktop station. Stable is good
for server.

On Thu, 2005-12-15 at 16:29 -0600, Gayle Lee Fairless wrote:
> With a speed of between 1.0 and 1.5 mbs on DSL, how long would it take to
> install a Debian distribution onto a computer with a 3.2GHZ Pentium 4
> Prescott (800 FSB), and ASUS P4P800e Deluxe motherboard?
> 
> I would have a 250 GB Seagate hard drive.  I was thinking of either sarge 
> or etch, especially etch since I understand that the beta installer would 
> have the 2.6.12 kernel.
> 
> Thank you for your speculation!
> 
> I am subscribed to the digest, but CC's are fine!
> 
> 
> 


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Re: apt broken dependencies

2005-12-14 Thread Dexter
i run 
#apt-get update
#apt-get upgrade

On Wed, 2005-12-14 at 08:32 -0500, Michael Marsh wrote:
> On 12/14/05, Viliam Kocinsky <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Hi,
> > i have upgraded my instalation of debian stable to testing. My
> > repository list looks like this:
> >
> > t# cat /etc/apt/sources.list
> > deb ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org/debian/ stable main
> > deb ftp://ftp.cz.debian.org/debian/ stable main
> > deb http://security.debian.org/ stable/updates main
> > deb ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org/debian/ testing main
> > deb ftp://ftp.cz.debian.org/debian/ testing main
> > deb http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main
> > deb http://www.backports.org/pending/openoffice.org/ ./
> > deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable non-free
> 
> Is there a reason you're mixing stable and testing?  If you're really
> intending to upgrade to testing, you should comment out the sources
> for stable.
> 
> > Now i have problem with broken dependencies. When i try to run:
> >
> > t# apt-get install k3b
> > Reading package lists... Done
> > Building dependency tree... Done
> > Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
> > requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
> > distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
> > or been moved out of Incoming.
> 
> What else did you do other than changing your sources list?  Did you
> run an update and a dist-upgrade?
> 
> --
> Michael A. Marsh
> http://www.umiacs.umd.edu/~mmarsh
> http://mamarsh.blogspot.com
> 


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apt broken dependencies

2005-12-14 Thread Dexter
Hi,
i have upgraded my instalation of debian stable to testing. My
repository list looks like this:

t# cat /etc/apt/sources.list
deb ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org/debian/ stable main
deb ftp://ftp.cz.debian.org/debian/ stable main
deb http://security.debian.org/ stable/updates main
deb ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org/debian/ testing main
deb ftp://ftp.cz.debian.org/debian/ testing main
deb http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main
deb http://www.backports.org/pending/openoffice.org/ ./
deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable non-free

Now i have problem with broken dependencies. When i try to run:

t# apt-get install k3b
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.

Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely that
the package is simply not installable and a bug report against
that package should be filed.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  k3b: Depends: k3blibs (>= 0.11.20) but it is not going to be installed
   Depends: kdelibs4 (>= 4:3.3.2-1) but it is not going to be
installed
   Depends: libarts1 (>= 1.3.2) but it is not going to be installed
   Depends: libqt3c102-mt (>= 3:3.3.3) but it is not going to be
installed
E: Broken packages

Then i try tu install k3blibs, and other and i go on and on. 
Do you now some commands, that will check dependencies and repare broken
packages?
Thanks




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Re: How to make a raid 1 on a webserver on woody remotely

2005-12-09 Thread Dexter
Of coursee kernel suport RAID.  
!!!Before you do anything, make backup of data!!!
 You must format disk, so that it can be used as raid. Best would be if
you'd have 2 new harddisks. Format them as raid and mount them. Than you
can copy data in to raid. System files would stay without redundancy.
With coping system files, it is risky(once i wass succesfull, once not).
You could reinstall system to be sure.
If you have just one new disk, then risky way would be:
format new disk as raid, add only one disk into raid. Copy data into
raid (with one disk missing). Than format old disk as raid. Add old disk
to raid. Raid should sinchronize disks (copy data to added disk).
This is just idea. Once i wonted to do it this way, but it did not work
and i had to reinstall the system. 

   Dexter



On Fri, 2005-12-09 at 16:52 +0100, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> Has anybody a tutorial or a success story about this kind of task?
> 
> I have a webserver already running with two identical discs but currently
> setup without any redundancy (just simple backup).
> Can I prepare the second IDE disc on the fly to be part of a mirror set
> (raid 1)?
> The filesystem ist ext2...
> I am a newbie on debian and don't know if the kernel supports raid at all.
> 
> I have to be 100 % sure that this "upgrade" works and wanted to do it that
> way:
> 
> repartition drive 2
> format drive 2 (create a fs)
> copy system from drive 1 to drive 2
> change all reference from drive 1 to drive 2
> add a second system to LILO
> reboot the system to drive 2
> build first raid drive on drive 2
> reboot to drive 2
> add drive 1
> reboot
> having a raid 1 and then sleep better...
> 
> Any details/changes to the process are welcome!
> 
> Please help...Thank you very much
> Peter
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 


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save modified email attachment in received email

2005-11-22 Thread Dexter
Hi,
do somebody know, if it`s posible to modify email attachment (document)
and save it in the same received email? This mean, next time you open
the same email, attachment will stay modified.
I know, it is posible on MS Outlook through IMAP. I wass not able to do
it with other program.
   Dexter


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Re: Why my debian will stop for 10 mins when startup

2005-11-22 Thread Dexter
It is bether if you post all messages on mailing list. Like this, people
will be able to read it and learn from you. Mailing list are published
on internet, so it is goog when googling.
Have a nice day.
Dexter

On Tue, 2005-11-22 at 16:53 +0800, Hongzheng Wang wrote:
> OK, I think I have found where my problem is.  It is due to an wrong
> configuration of /etc/network/interfaces.
> 
> The original one is:
> auto lo
> iface lo inet loopback
> 
> mapping hotplug
>   script grep
>   map eth0
> 
> iface eth0 inet dhcp
> auto eth0
> 
> but, hotplug has been remove due to conflicts with udev, so the map
> section should be removed.
> 
> On 11/22/05, Hongzheng Wang <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Thank you for your reply.
> > I'm using debian unstable.  It was always OK in the past.  This
> > problem has just occured for several days.  I had thought it is due to
> > dhcp-client, but even when I change the network setting from dhcp to
> > static IP, the system will still stall after network adaptor is
> > configured.  And I have to use Ctrl-C to stop the waiting to next step
> > of startup.  It is so strange ...  Is there any method to detect why
> > the system stalls?
> >
> >
> > On 11/22/05, Dexter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > Something similar hapens to me  on my Laptop. Usewally in work i have
> > > mounted some NFS directories. When disconected from network is is allso
> > > trying to mount this directories. So i type CTRL+C to cancel mounting
> > > and continue booting.
> > >Dexter
> > >
> > > On Tue, 2005-11-22 at 00:23 +0800, Hongzheng Wang wrote:
> > > > Hi, everyone.
> > > >
> > > > I have encountered a very strange phenominon recently.  When my debian
> > > > startup, the system will stall for a long time just after the
> > > > configurations of networks by dhcp.  The last display in screen at
> > > > that time is "bound to xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx -- in 5800 seconds".  Unless I
> > > > type Ctrl-C, the system will not continue to starting portmap.
> > > >
> > > > Has anybody met similiar problem?
> > > >
> > > > Thank you.
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Hongzheng Wang
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Hongzheng Wang
> >
> 
> 
> --
> Hongzheng Wang


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Re: Why my debian will stop for 10 mins when startup

2005-11-21 Thread Dexter
Something similar hapens to me  on my Laptop. Usewally in work i have
mounted some NFS directories. When disconected from network is is allso
trying to mount this directories. So i type CTRL+C to cancel mounting
and continue booting.
   Dexter

On Tue, 2005-11-22 at 00:23 +0800, Hongzheng Wang wrote:
> Hi, everyone.
> 
> I have encountered a very strange phenominon recently.  When my debian
> startup, the system will stall for a long time just after the
> configurations of networks by dhcp.  The last display in screen at
> that time is "bound to xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx -- in 5800 seconds".  Unless I
> type Ctrl-C, the system will not continue to starting portmap.
> 
> Has anybody met similiar problem?
> 
> Thank you.
> 
> --
> Hongzheng Wang
> 


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Re: Linux crashing often

2005-11-20 Thread Dexter
Maybe it is just xwindows server or some graphical aplication that freez
dispaly manager. You can try some of this:
CTRL+ALT+BACKSPASE   - this will kill display manager.
CTRL+ALT+F1  -this will switch you to terminal console, where you can
login and diagnostic problem.
See /var/log/SFree86.0.log if you find some arror there.
$df-will show you mounted disks, try to cd to some directory if it's
accesible.
Mayby you run some aplication that freez. Try to find out whitch
aplication can it be.
   Dexter


On Sun, 2005-11-20 at 04:00 -0800, Alex Goldman wrote:
> My Debian Sarge system crashes like daily (the last few days). The way
> it crashes is always the same: it feels as if the HD becoms
> inaccessible (I can switch between windows, but any command just
> hangs)
> 
> After a reboot, everything is fine (until next crash).
> 
> I tried to diagnose the problem:
> 
> 1. ran memtest86 for 15 minutes, it found no errors (I think the whole
> test  suite may take hours)
> 
> 2. ran dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/null, which finished without errors
> 
> 3. tried to run fsck on /home, but it doesn't do anything useful, just
> returns immediately, saying the file system (ext3) is "clean"
> 
> 4. tried to remount / read-only to run fsck on it too, but "/ is
> busy", and even then it's also ext3, so fsck probably wouldn't be
> useful
> 
> QUESTIONS:
> How long is memtest86 supposed to take per Gig?
> How to test other hardware, especially the hard drive, motherboard?
> How to perform useful checks on ext3?
> How to fsck the root partition? I can't remount it ro, because it's busy.
> 
> 
> Any ideas? This is a relatively new machine, and I ran the
> unmentionable OS on it for months without any problems, so HW issues
> seem unlikely, and I'm already trying to diagnose them the best I can
> (see above).
> 


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Re: unable to bring up eth0

2005-11-19 Thread Dexter
Try:
#scanpci
if you can see bouth cards.
See also file:
cat /etc/network/interfaces
if bouth interfaces are defined there. 
Try also to set static ip adresses in /etc/network/interfaces
Then try:
#ifup eth0
to bring intercafe up.
Good luck
Dexter


On Sat, 2005-11-19 at 08:57 -0800, Fred J. wrote:
> Hello  
> 
> debian testing / 2.6.13
> 2 ethernet cards, one to an asdl modem/router and one to switch. I am
> sure I have the relative kernel devices compiled in.
> during boot up, I get Falied to bring up eth0
> starting dhcp server: dhcpd3 failed to start - check syslog for
> diagnositcis
> I did lots of googling and after reading many pages, I am more
> confused, I get some conflicting thing and not clear on wha t to do.
> 
> #  ifconfig
> eth1  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:02:E3:20:EC:E6  
>   inet addr:192.168.1.100  Bcast:192.168.1.255
>  Mask:255.255.255.0
>   UP BROADCAST NOTRAILERS RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500
>  Metric:1
>   RX packets:247 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>   TX packets:238 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>   collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
>   RX bytes:230575 (225.1 KiB)  TX bytes:46948 (45.8 KiB)
>   Interrupt:11 Base address:0x2000 
> 
> loLink encap:Local Loopback  
>   inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>   UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>   RX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>   TX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>   collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
>   RX bytes:560 (560.0 b)  TX bytes:560 (560.0 b)
> 
> thanks alot for you help
> 
> 
> 
> __
> Yahoo! FareChase - Search multiple travel sites in one click. 


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Re: gnome resolution

2005-11-19 Thread Dexter
I tried commands:
$  import -window root tempfile.png
$ file tempfile.png
tempfile.png: PNG image data, 1024 x 768, 16-bit/color RGB,
non-interlaced
$
So my resolution is 1024 x 768. 
I have changed Icon view in Nautilus to 50%. I have changed desktop and
windows font to 8.
Now it looks bether, but still opened windows (e.g. Skype) are quite
big. Do you know where can i make them smaller?
Thanks for help.
  Dexter

On Fri, 2005-11-18 at 16:45 +, Jon Dowland wrote:
> On Fri, Nov 18, 2005 at 05:22:28PM +0100, Dexter wrote:
> > i've debian installed on Laptop 15". I use Gnome DM. I 've set up
> > resolution 1024x768, which is i think maximum for my LCD display,
> > becouse XF86Server ignores higher resolution. 
> 
> Did it work, then? Are you getting 1024x768? To test: take a screenshot
> (using the gnome tool or 'import -window root tempfile.png') and run the
> program `file' over the result. This will give you the resolution.
> Example:
> 
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ import -window root tempfile.png
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ file tempfile.png
> tempfile.png: PNG image data, 1280 x 1024, 16-bit/color RGB,
> non-interlaced
> 
> (there's probably a much easier approach to doing this. The
> gnome-display-properties program seems to tell you, for example.)
> 
> > But still my icons and open windows are quite big, like I would use
> > lover resolution. If I lover lesolution to 800x600, than there are
> > even biger.  Did I miss some setings?  Why I can't get bether
> > resolution?
> 
> For a lower resolution, a smaller number of pixels are occupying the
> same amount of space on the screen as for a larger resolution.
> Therefore, it's normal for an icon to appear larger at a smaller
> resolution.
> 
> In GNOME, you can run nautilus-file-management-properties (shows up as
> `File Management Properties' or similar on the GNOME menu under settings
> or preferences or somesuch) and select smaller icon sizes (they're
> expressed in percentages, I believe).
> 
> -- 
> Jon Dowland
> http://jon.dowland.name/
> 
> 


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gnome resolution

2005-11-18 Thread Dexter
Hi,
i've debian installed on Laptop 15". I use Gnome DM. I 've set up
resolution 1024x768, which is i think maximum for my LCD display,
becouse XF86Server ignores higher resolution. But still my icons and
open windows are quite big, like I would use lover resolution. If I
lover lesolution to 800x600, than there are even biger. 
Did I miss some setings?  Why I can't get bether resolution?
Thanks 
Dexter


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Re: How to show a number of available packages?

2005-07-07 Thread Dexter
Well, I don't know, maybe they use different cache.
But I'm curious, why do you need to know number of available packages?
What is this information good for?
   Dexter2

On Thu, 2005-07-07 at 10:14 +0200, Tshepang Lekhonkhobe wrote:
> Thanks, but 'apt-cache stats' tells me that the number of listed
> (Normal) packages (I run unstable) is 16286 while 'synaptic' puts that
> number at 16486.
> 
> malebo
> 
> On 7/7/05, Dexter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > see commands: "apt-cache" and "apt-get". Those are commands for
> > searching and installing debian packages on command line. Maybe you can
> > make some script of it. See manuals.
> >Dexter2
> > 
> > 
> > On Thu, 2005-07-07 at 06:14 +0200, Tshepang Lekhonkhobe wrote:
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > Could someone tell me of commands that will help me see a number of
> > > available packages. Currently I could only do that with 'synaptic'
> > > which is all I use it for.
> > >
> > > malebo
> > >
> 


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Re: How to show a number of available packages?

2005-07-07 Thread Dexter
see commands: "apt-cache" and "apt-get". Those are commands for
searching and installing debian packages on command line. Maybe you can
make some script of it. See manuals.
   Dexter2


On Thu, 2005-07-07 at 06:14 +0200, Tshepang Lekhonkhobe wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> Could someone tell me of commands that will help me see a number of
> available packages. Currently I could only do that with 'synaptic'
> which is all I use it for.
> 
> malebo
> 


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Re: EU Software Patents directive rejected!

2005-07-06 Thread Dexter
On Wed, 2005-07-06 at 14:18 +0200, Piero Piutti wrote:
> This is a great day for democracy in Europe: the European Parliament
> has rejected the Software Patents directive by 648/680 votes. We're
> free, we're save, we're happy!
> 
> ;-))
> 
> http://mail.fsfeurope.org/pipermail/press-release/2005q3/000109.html

wonderfull


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Re: bash - executing function in "find" command

2005-07-05 Thread Dexter
On Tue, 2005-07-05 at 18:53 -0400, Paul Smith wrote:
> %% Dexter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> 
>   d> But I want to use bash function instead of command.
> 
> You can't.
> 
>   d> Problem is not, that command "find" runs in different environment, and
>   d> doesn't know variables and functions from parent shell.
> 
> Yes it is.
> 
>   d> Because i tried:
>   d> A="XXX"
>   d> $find . -exec echo $A \;
>   d> XXX
> 
> That example is not testing the right thing, because $A is expanded by
> your shell before find is invoked.  In order to see if it's really
> working you'd have to escape it so that $A itself is passed to find,
> like this:
> 
> find . -exec echo '$A' \;
> $A
> $A
> $A
> 
> etc.
> 
>   d> And I also tried:
>   d> export -f functionname(){
>   d> .
>   d> }
> 
>   d> Somebody has a idea how to run function there?
> 
> You can't.
> 
> The problem is find -exec isn't running a shell at all; it's running
> that command directly by using fork/exec.  Shell operations don't work
> there.
> 
> Your only possibility of using a shell script is to run a shell as the
> exec command, something like:
> 
> find . -exec /bin/bash -c "your script here" \;
> 
> You'll need to check the bash man page to make sure that the function
> definition is put into the right file so that it's read when the shell
> starts this way (this is a non-interactive, non-login shell).
> 
> 
> Far simpler is to just write a shell script instead of using a function,
> or even use a different method of scripting; maybe something like:
> 
> find . | while read file; do ; done

This line do, what i need. 

> 
> -- 
> ---
>  Paul D. Smith <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>   HASMAT--HA Software Mthds & Tools
>  "Please remain calm...I may be mad, but I am a professional." --Mad Scientist
> ---
>These are my opinions---Nortel Networks takes no responsibility for them.
> 
> 


I tried before something like: 

F=$(find .);for I in $F;do ; done

But, if there were spaces in files names, it broke file name on parts.
That is why I tried to call function from "find" command.
Thanks for help
Dexter



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bash - executing function in "find" command

2005-07-05 Thread Dexter
Hi,
bash command "find" let's you execute other commands like this:
$find . -exec commandname {} param1 param2 \;
This should do: for each file in actual directory tree run:
$commandname filename param1 param2
("{}" stands for filename)
So far I understood it from manuals and it's running as I want.
But I want to use bash function instead of command. Somehow, I can't get
to run function like this. If I run:
$find . -exec functionname {} par1 par2 \;
I get a message:
find: functionname: No such file or directory
find: functionname: No such file or directory
find: functionname: No such file or directory
.
for each file in actual directory tree. Of course I defined function
before.
Problem is not, that command "find" runs in different environment, and
doesn't know variables and functions from parent shell. Because i tried:
A="XXX"
$find . -exec echo $A \;
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
$
And I also tried:
export -f functionname(){
.
}

Which also didn't help. 
Somebody has a idea how to run function there?
Thanks alot
   Dexter2


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Re: Posting a log...

2005-07-05 Thread Dexter
On Tue, 2005-07-05 at 13:51 -0500, Kent West wrote:
> Peter Kupfer wrote:
> 
> > I just installed Debian on a computer that I also have Windows XP on. I
> > am having an error and I want post the error log, but I don't know how
> > to copy the error log from the Debian command line and the paste it into
> > a Windows e-mail. Any thoughts?
> >
> > BTW: The error is that xserver won't start, so I can't do anything
> > through that.
> 
> 
> If you have a vfat partition, you can mount it in Debian and share it 
> between Debian and Windows.
> 
> Otherwise, a Flashfob or floppy or writable CD might do.
> 
> You can configure exim4 ("dpkg-reconfigure exim4". I believe) to send 
> out email, and use mutt from the command line to send email. You might 
> need to install exim4 and mutt: "aptitude install mutt exim4".
> 
> -- 
> Kent
> 
> 

Your error is also in file "/var/log/XFree86.0.log". So how to get this
file to Windows?
- create directory: mkdir /mnt/WindowsD
-to file "/etc/fstab" add line: 
/dev/hda2 /mnt/WindowsD vfat defaults 0 0
-and run command:
mount /mnt/WindowsD
Like this you'll mount windows particion /dev/hda2 on
directory /mnt/WindowsD. Maybe you'll need to change vfat option (fs
type) or particion number.
Copy file to windows partition:
cp /var/log/ /mnt/WindowsD
and reboot to Windows.
Good luck.
Dexter


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Laptops for Debian GNU/Linux?

2000-12-03 Thread Dexter Graphic
The site is a rich source of information on GNU/Linux laptops. 

http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/kharker/linux-laptop/

But it's almost too much information and to general in nature 
to be of immediate use. I still have no idea how to go about
comparing the hundreds of models listed and what each one's
strengths and weaknesses are in terms of running my preferred
OS: Debian GNU/Linux. 

Perhaps some of you folks would be willing to share your own
laptop preferences? Are there any hardware companies you
know of that provide GPL drivers and support open standards?

Dexter Graphic

<<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>>
"Never be afraid to follow truth, beauty, and goodness wherever
they may lead you."  DG
<<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>> <<< >>>



Re: How do I Remove the Sl0 Port?

2000-11-28 Thread Barry Dexter A. Gonzaga
goodday
dont know much about 'S10' but if its a network interface, just edit
/etc/network/interfaces
  iface lo inet loopback
  iface eth0 inet dhcp
remove your 'S10' defination and do a '/etc/init.d/network restart'
to test your config.

mabuhay!, barryg
On Mon, Nov 27, 2000 at 03:59:31PM -0600, Dave Bacon wrote:
> Every time I restart my Debian Linux Server, ifconfig reports an "Sl0"
> (es, el, zero) port that is conflicting with "eth0".  The port "eth0
> will not communicate with our Internet connection until I run "ifconfig
> Sl0 down" which temporarily removes "Sl0" from the ifconfig listing.
> 
> Where, or how, do I tell my Debian Linux server not to bring up the
> "Sl0" port every time I reboot the system?
> 
> Thank you in advance for any advise you can send my way.
> 
> --
> 
> _
> 
>   Dave G. Bacon
> Computer Network Manager
> Outagamie Waupaca Library System
>  225 N. Oneida St., Appleton, WI  54911
>  920/832-6193(voice),  920/832-6422(FAX)
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> _
> 
> 
> 
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Re: What windows ssh client you use?

2000-10-22 Thread Barry Dexter A. Gonzaga
On Sun, Oct 22, 2000 at 02:56:18PM -0700, Chris Baker wrote:
> Rino Mardo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> 
> > I'm using PuTTY from windows to ssh to my debian box but I find that it
> > disconnects my session after some idle time.
> > 
> > Is it a ssh setting (coz I can't find it) or it's my ssh client?
or maybe it has to do with your account in a linux/unix box timing you 
out for inactivity. 
bash has this setting in /etc/profile or in your ~/.bash_profile TMOUT=# of secs
look at it.
> 
> I used to use putty, but now cygwin includes openssh, so I use that.
> If you like unix but need to use win32, you *really* should install
> cygwin anyway:
> 
> http://www.cygwin.com/
> 
> Best wishes,
> cbb

goodday 
barryg



Re: LILO

2000-10-19 Thread Barry Dexter A. Gonzaga
me tinks you have to create a small partition < 20M and mount it "/boot"
on ur 2nd harddrive, or u could use grub @ gnu.org/grub

lilo cant boot from partitions greater that 1024th cylinder.

hte_pagan
On Thu, Oct 19, 2000 at 06:34:18PM +0800, Ken M. Mevand wrote:
> hi,
> just installed "slink". everything is ok, except that LILO is screwed. i
> installed LILO in the MBR of hda1. when i reboot the computer, i can't see
> the letters "LILO" because the entire screen is filled with strings of "01".
> and it just keeps showing "01". so i can boot to windows or linux.
> 
> here is my harddisk setup:
> /dev/hda1 - Windows 98 4Gb (default)
> /dev/hdb  - CD-ROM
> /dev/hdd1 - Linux "/" 1.5Gb
> /dev/hdd2 - Linux "/usr" 3Gb
> /dev/hdd3 - Linux "/var" 3Gb
> /dev/hdd4 - Linux Swap 32Mb
> 
> i managed to boot to linux using a boot disk, and reconfigue lilo.conf.
> however, when i run LILO from /sbin, here is the message :
>  Warning : BIOS Drive 0x82 may not be accessible
> 
> here is my lilo.conf :
> 
> boot=/dev/hda
> vga=normal
> timeout=300
> message=/boot/message
> prompt
> 
> other=/dev/hda1
> label="Windows"
> table=/dev/hda
> 
> image=/vmlinuz
> label="Linux"
> readonly
> root=/dev/hdd1
> 
> 
> thanks
> -ken
> 
> 
> 
> 
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Re: problem with LILO

2000-10-19 Thread Barry Dexter A. Gonzaga
since you can boot debian through floppy, enter debian and edit
/etc/lilo.conf 
   change boot=/dev/something to
 boot=/dev/hda for master boot record 

and remember to add windoze to ur lilo.conf or yull
never gonna see it.(i think a good idea. ;) )


anyways good day, a note also observed that in slink & potato


On Thu, Oct 19, 2000 at 03:17:36AM -0700, Omar Shuja Siddiqui wrote:
> hi 
> i have recently installed linux.
> during installation it asked about creating a floppy
> disk of lilo or not.
> i cancelled since i wanted to install lilo on the
> master boot record.
> 
> after completing the installation and restarting the
> lilo prompt did not come up and windows was
> automtically started.
> 
> now i have to boot linux from the floppy.
> 
> is there a way to fix this.
> 
> thank you
> omar shuja
> 
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RE: Debian/gnu Linux Install

2000-09-26 Thread Dexter Graphic
Hi Jeremy,

How are you sending this e-mail if your system won't boot?

You will have to find a boot floppy for your computer (DOS, Windows, or 
Linux.) You can also make one from a working system. If your CD ROM drive
is not recognized by the OS, you will need to find the driver disk that 
came with it or download one from the Internet. You may even have a SCSI
CD ROM in which case you may need to find a driver for your SCSI card.

Either way you will need provide us with more details. It may be easier
to just take the computer to a friend or computer repair shop near by.

Dexter Graphic

> -Original Message-
> From: Jeremy S. Warn [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Tuesday, September 26, 2000 12:44
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Debian/gnu Linux Install
> 
> 
> Having tremendous difficulty installing onto harddrive.  I completely 
> cleaned my system off, and I'm now stuck with a pc that won't boot off the 
> partitions that the software setup, and, due to loss of drivers, I can't 
> read the CD I bought.  I'm VERY desperate for assistance
> 
> Jeremy S. Warn
> _
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.
> 
> Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at 
> http://profiles.msn.com.
> 
> 
> 
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RE: advanced power management and linux?

2000-09-16 Thread Dexter Graphic
There used to be computer called "the Brick" which was about
that size and filed with a gel that conducted heat to the 
outside. It was black and just radiated the heat away with no
fans or noise. Also, I've seen a prototype super-fast CPU
that used a liquid cooling system like a car. Can you imagine
your network going down because the radiator was leaking! 

Dexter Graphic



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