I have successfully installed Debian Linux 12.4.0 on my refurbished HP EliteBook 840 G1 laptop on 21 Dec 2023 Thursday

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: I have successfully installed Debian Linux 12.4.0 on my refurbished HP 
EliteBook 840 G1 laptop on 21 Dec 2023 Thursday

Good day from Singapore,

I have successfully installed Debian Linux 12.4.0 on my refurbished HP 
EliteBook 840 G1 laptop on 21 Dec 2023 Thursday. It was done using Graphical 
Install.

The installation started on 20 Dec 2023 Wednesday at 11.45 PM at night and 
completed successfully on 21 Dec 2023 Thursday at 12.17 AM in the early 
morning. I have taken about 32 minutes to complete the Graphical Installation 
of Debian Linux 12.4.0.

I have taken 43 screenshots using my vivo V25 Pro 5G mobile phone during the 
installation process and will be sharing them on my personal blogs in the 
future.

Thank you for the Debian Linux.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore
Blogs:
https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.com
https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com
GIMP also stands for Government-Induced Medical Problems.






Sent with Proton Mail secure email.

Re: Could not find interfaces configuration file /etc/network/interfaces in Debian Linux 11 (bullseye)

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Friday, December 8th, 2023 at 11:23 PM, John Hasler  
wrote:


> Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming writes:
> 
> > You managed to install OpenWRT on an Ubiquiti router?
> 
> 
> Yes. It was quite straightforward. Instructions on the OpenWRT site.
> --
> John Hasler
> j...@sugarbit.com
> Elmwood, WI USA

I have seen the web UI of OpenWRT. Quite impressive.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

Re: Could not find interfaces configuration file /etc/network/interfaces in Debian Linux 11 (bullseye)

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Friday, December 8th, 2023 at 11:23 PM, John Hasler  
wrote:


> Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming writes:
> 
> > You managed to install OpenWRT on an Ubiquiti router?
> 
> 
> Yes. It was quite straightforward. Instructions on the OpenWRT site.
> --
> John Hasler
> j...@sugarbit.com
> Elmwood, WI USA

It's interesting to know. Thank you.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

Re: Could not find interfaces configuration file /etc/network/interfaces in Debian Linux 11 (bullseye)

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Friday, December 8th, 2023 at 6:15 AM, John Hasler  wrote:


> Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:
> 
> > UDM Pro runs Debian 11 (bullseye)
> 
> 
> I have a Ubiquiti router. Before I installed OpenWRT I explored the OS.
> It uses packages from Bullseye but it is certainly not Debian. You
> couldn't find that file because it isn't there.
> --
> John Hasler
> j...@sugarbit.com
> Elmwood, WI USA

You managed to install OpenWRT on an Ubiquiti router?

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

Re: Could not find interfaces configuration file /etc/network/interfaces in Debian Linux 11 (bullseye)

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Friday, December 8th, 2023 at 6:08 AM, jeremy ardley 
 wrote:


> On 7/12/23 23:52, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:
> 
> > Subject: Could not find interfaces configuration file 
> > /etc/network/interfaces in Debian Linux 11 (bullseye)
> 
> 
> 
> You should confirm that the device is actually using that file.
> 
> There are at least three different network configuration services in
> Debian - which are not completely mutually exclusive
> 
> what is the result of these commands?
> 
> sudo systemctl status networking
> 
> sudo systemctl status systemd-networkd
> 
> sudo systemctl status NetworkManager

I will run these commands next week.

Thank you for your reply.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

Re: Could not find interfaces configuration file /etc/network/interfaces in Debian Linux 11 (bullseye)

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Friday, December 8th, 2023 at 6:05 AM, Andy Smith  
wrote:


> Hello,
> 
> On Thu, Dec 07, 2023 at 03:52:20PM +, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming 
> wrote:
> 
> > UDM Pro runs Debian 11 (bullseye)
> 
> 
> I don't think it does. Just because you found a file on the
> filesystem that says it does, is as trustworthy as the claims in
> your email that your client is called Henry Kissinger and your
> colleague Edward Snowden.
> 
> It might have started out as Debian 11, but Ubiquiti have made
> unknown changes to it.
> 
> > Linux United-States-Space-Command-Secret-Server 4.19.152-ui-alpine 
> > #4.19.152 SMP Thu Apr 6 21:41:48 CST 2023 aarch64 GNU/Linux
> 
> 
> This is also not a kernel supplied by Debian.
> 
> > But another problem cropped up. Now we could not access the web UI
> > of the UDM Pro.
> 
> 
> […]
> 
> > We could not putty (ssh) into the UDM Pro too.
> > 
> > May I know what the problem could be?
> 
> 
> Given that you're running an operating system supplied by Ubiquiti
> on hardware supplied by Ubiquiti using a web frontend written by
> Ubiquiti on top of a kernel supplied by Ubiquii, I think you need to
> ask Ubiquiti.
> 
> > Please advise.
> 
> 
> I think it's for your vendor to advise.
> 
> Thanks,
> Andy
> 
> PS It would also be advisable to get into the habit of using the
> "ip" suite of tools instead of deprecated ones like "ifconfig"
> and "route". The reason being that tools like ifconfig have not
> kept up changes in the Linux kernel and do not actually display
> all settings of the system any more. Most of the time the old
> ways will still work, but at some point you will encounter a
> situation where ifconfig etc is not showing you all of the
> settings. The diagnostic output can also be confusing to people
> born after the deprecation of ifconfig, for example.
> 
> Your bigger problem though is that Debian didn't supply this
> hardware or software.
> 
> --
> https://bitfolk.com/ -- No-nonsense VPS hosting

Yes, I am going to ask Ubiquiti.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

Re: Could not find interfaces configuration file /etc/network/interfaces in Debian Linux 11 (bullseye)

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Friday, December 8th, 2023 at 12:19 AM, Dan Purgert  wrote:


> On Dec 07, 2023, to...@tuxteam.de wrote:
> 
> > On Thu, Dec 07, 2023 at 03:52:20PM +, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming 
> > wrote:
> > 
> > [...]
> > 
> > > Problem
> > > =
> > > 
> > > On 6 Dec 2023, our client discovered that their UDM Pro could not perform 
> > > firmware updates automatically. Their UDM Pro was running UniFi OS 
> > > version 3.0.20. Client wants to upgrade firmware to latest version 3.1.16 
> > > but couldn't.
> > > 
> > > UDM Pro runs Debian 11 (bullseye)
> > > 
> > 
> > Now I don't understand: is it running UniFi OS or Debian bullseye?
> 
> 
> "UniFi OS" (And EdgeOS on other lineups) is customized Debian Stable of
> some flavor or other.
> 
> > Or is Ubiquiti just cheapskating and sending their customers here
> > to save on customer support?
> 
> 
> I've never seen them direct customers anywhere other than their support
> forums...
> 
> --
> ||O||
> |||O| Github: https://github.com/dpurgert
> |O|O|O| PGP: DDAB 23FB 19FA 7D85 1CC1 E067 6D65 70E5 4CE7 2860

What is EdgeOS?

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

Re: Could not find interfaces configuration file /etc/network/interfaces in Debian Linux 11 (bullseye)

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Friday, December 8th, 2023 at 12:12 AM, to...@tuxteam.de  
wrote:


> On Thu, Dec 07, 2023 at 03:52:20PM +, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming 
> wrote:
> 
> [...]
> 
> > Problem
> > =
> > 
> > On 6 Dec 2023, our client discovered that their UDM Pro could not perform 
> > firmware updates automatically. Their UDM Pro was running UniFi OS version 
> > 3.0.20. Client wants to upgrade firmware to latest version 3.1.16 but 
> > couldn't.
> > 
> > UDM Pro runs Debian 11 (bullseye)
> > 
> 
> 
> Now I don't understand: is it running UniFi OS or Debian bullseye?
> 
> Or is Ubiquiti just cheapskating and sending their customers here
> to save on customer support?
> 
> Inquiring minds...
> 
> Cheers
> --
> t

It is an UniFi Dream Machine Pro running Debian 11 bullseye.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

Could not find interfaces configuration file /etc/network/interfaces in Debian Linux 11 (bullseye)

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: Could not find interfaces configuration file /etc/network/interfaces 
in Debian Linux 11 (bullseye)

Good day from Singapore,

Background Information
===

Initially our client has a UniFi Dream Machine Pro (UDM Pro) acting as a 
firewall and router. Port 9 (WAN1) on the UDM Pro was connected to the ONT. 
Port 1 on the UDM Pro was connected to the LAN switch.

Then our client purchased Fortigate 80F firewall from us.

The date of the deployment of the Fortigate 80F firewall is 26 May 2023.

During the setup and installation, I had connected WAN1 on the Fortigate 80F 
firewall to the ONT. Then I need to convert UDM Pro to non-routing mode. RJ45 
cable to Port 9 (WAN1) on the UDM Pro was removed. I proceeded to connect Port 
1 on the UDM Pro to Port 1 on the Fortigate 80F firewall. As the Fortigate 80F 
firewall already had DHCP server configured, I disabled the DHCP server inside 
UDM Pro.

Everything (the network infrastructure) was working well for 6 months 11 days 
until 6 Dec 2023.

Problem
=

On 6 Dec 2023, our client discovered that their UDM Pro could not perform 
firmware updates automatically. Their UDM Pro was running UniFi OS version 
3.0.20. Client wants to upgrade firmware to latest version 3.1.16 but couldn't.

UDM Pro runs Debian 11 (bullseye)


When I putty (SSH) into the UDM Pro machine, I executed the command "cat 
/etc/os-release".

The output is:

PRETTY_NAME="Debian GNU/Linux 11 (bullseye)"
NAME="Debian GNU/Linux"
VERSION_ID="11"
VERSION="11 (bullseye)"
VERSION_CODENAME=bullseye
ID=debian
HOME_URL="https://www.debian.org/;
SUPPORT_URL="https://www.debian.org/support;
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.debian.org/;

The output of the "uname -a" command is:

Linux United-States-Space-Command-Secret-Server 4.19.152-ui-alpine #4.19.152 
SMP Thu Apr 6 21:41:48 CST 2023 aarch64 GNU/Linux

Troubleshooting


Troubleshooting date is 6 Dec 2023 Wednesday.

When I run "netstat -nr" or "route" commands in UDM Pro, the output shows that 
the default gateway for the 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 destination is 192.168.2.2. 
192.168.2.2 is the IP address of the Fortigate 80F firewall. This confirms that 
the gateway was correctly configured on the UDM Pro. The LAN IP address of the 
UDM Pro is 192.168.2.1.

The UDM Pro could reach the gateway 192.168.2.2, in this case the Fortigate 80F 
firewall.

I could ping the gateway 192.168.2.2 from within the UDM Pro CLI.

However, I could not ping 1.2.3.4 or 8.8.8.8.

Even with the gateway correctly configured on the UDM Pro, it could not reach 
the outside world.

When I run the command "ifconfig br0", the broadcast shows up as 0.0.0.0. I 
thought this is wrong. So I ran the following Linux command to correct it.

# ifconfig br0 broadcast 192.168.2.255

But it did not solve the problem.

My colleague Henry Kissinger told me that Port 9 (WAN1) on the UDM Pro must be 
connected (seems like a design flaw). I had wanted to configure the network 
interfaces using the /etc/network/interfaces file. But I could not find it 
anywhere in the terminal in Debian 11. Where can I find this file in Debian 11? 
It is missing!

I had no choice but to use the web UI of the UDM Pro to configure Port 9 
(WAN1). I had asked the client to connect Port 9 (WAN1) on the UDM Pro to Port 
5 (LAN) on the Fortigate firewall. Then I configure Port 9 (WAN1) on the UDM 
Pro with the following network parameters:

Static IPv4 address: 192.168.2.254
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: 192.168.2.2

After configuring Port 9 (WAN1) on the UDM Pro, I could ping 8.8.8.8 from 
inside the UDM Pro already. However, I still could not ping www.google.com. 
That means DNS name resolution has failed. I had to edit /etc/resolv.conf.

# vi /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 8.8.8.8

Now I could ping www.google.com from inside the UDM Pro. Name resolution is 
working after I have modified the /etc/resolv.conf file by hand.

My client Edward Joseph Snowden then initiated the firmware upgrade using the 
web UI. After the firmware upgrade, the UDM Pro rebooted. Yes, it did reboot. I 
can confirm. The LCD screen on the UDM Pro shows that the firmware has been 
successfully upgraded to version 3.1.16. We have the screenshots to show it.

Everything is working. All the UniFi wireless access points are working. All 
the laptops and mobile phones have internet access. But another problem cropped 
up. Now we could not access the web UI of the UDM Pro.

https://192.168.2.1 of the UDM Pro (LAN IP address) is now not accessible.
https://192.168.2.254 of the UDM Pro (Port 9 (WAN1)) is also not accessible.

We could not putty (ssh) into the UDM Pro too.

May I know what the problem could be? I think there's no choice now but to 
factory reset the UDM Pro and restore configuration from the most recent 
backup. Our client says their most recent backup

Re: I can confirm that Fortigate firewalls are definitely based on Linux

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Thu, 22 Jun 2023 at 21:22,  wrote:
>
> On Thu, Jun 22, 2023 at 09:17:17PM +0800, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming 
> wrote:
> > Subject: I can confirm that Fortigate firewalls are definitely based on 
> > Linux
> >
> > Good day from Singapore,
>
> [...]
>
> > Do you guys know which Linux distro Fortigate firewalls are based on?
> > I would like to know. This will be very interesting.
>
> If I were you, I'd ask Fortigate: if they are using GPL licensed components
> (the Linux kernel would be one), they have to give you a copy of their
> modified sources.
>
> Cheers
> --
> t

I think Fortinet wouldn't say.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

I can confirm that Fortigate firewalls are definitely based on Linux

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: I can confirm that Fortigate firewalls are definitely based on Linux

Good day from Singapore,

These few days, I have discovered that the output of the Fortigate
firewall CLI command "diag hardware sysinfo cpu" is exactly the same
as the output of the command "cat /proc/cpuinfo" in Linux operating
systems. Hence I can confirm that the underlying operating system of
Fortigate firewalls is definitely Linux. But I do not know which Linux
distro Fortigate firewalls are based on.

Fortigate 90E firewall has 2-Core Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU  C2338  @
1.74GHz processor.

Fortigate 101F firewall has 8-core ARMv8 Processor rev 4 (v8l) 1400
MHz processor.

Fortigate 200F firewall has 8-core Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1627 @
2.90GHz processor.

I will try to find out what processors my own personal Fortigate 60D
and Fortigate 60E firewalls have later on.

I have configured and deployed 22 Fortigate firewalls for 20
companies/organizations in Singapore so far (as of 22 June 2023
Thursday). On 15 June 2020, I joined my present company (Systems
Integrator/Managed Services) as an IT support engineer. I have been
working at my present company for slightly more than 3 years already.
My 3rd anniversary falls on 15 June 2023.

The following are useful commands for troubleshooting high CPU usage
on Fortigate firewalls (provided by Fortinet technical support).

get system status
get system performance status --run 5 times
diag hardware sysinfo cpu
diag sys top
diag debug crashlog read
execute tac report

Do you guys know which Linux distro Fortigate firewalls are based on?
I would like to know. This will be very interesting.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore
Blogs:
https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.com
https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com
GIMP also stands for Government-Induced Medical Problems.

I have successfully mounted iSCSI targets from Synology NAS in Debian 11 Linux server for a construction company at Defu Lane 10, Singapore on 10 Feb 2023 Fri

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: I have successfully mounted iSCSI targets from Synology NAS
in Debian 11 Linux server for a construction company at Defu Lane 10,
Singapore on 10 Feb 2023 Fri

Good day from Singapore,

I have successfully mounted iSCSI targets from Synology NAS in Debian
11 Linux server for a construction company at Defu Lane 10, Singapore
on 10 Feb 2023 Friday.

These are the 5 reference guides I have followed. Please use the
following guides in sequence.

[1] How to Configure Static IP on Debian 10

Link: https://www.snel.com/support/how-to-configure-static-ip-on-debian-10/

[2] Debian SourcesList

Link: https://wiki.debian.org/SourcesList

[3] About the /etc/resolv.conf File

Link: 
https://docs.oracle.com/en/operating-systems/oracle-linux/6/admin/about-etc-resolve.html

[4] iSCSI: Introduction and Steps to Configure iSCSI Initiator and Target

Link: 
https://calsoftinc.com/blogs/2017/03/iscsi-introduction-steps-configure-iscsi-initiator-target.html

[5] How Do You Make an iSCSI Target in Synology?

Link: https://linuxhint.com/make-iscsi-target-synology/#b6

Please also note that openssh-server was not installed. To install it, run

# apt install openssh-server

Edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config

and set

PermitRootLogin yes

# systemctl restart sshd

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore
Blogs:
https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.com
https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com

I have finally figured out how to export Private Key from Fortigate firewall and successfully install Godaddy Wildcard SSL certificate in UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus Network Controller

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: I have finally figured out how to export Private Key from
Fortigate firewall and successfully install Godaddy Wildcard SSL
certificate in UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus Network Controller

Good day from Singapore,

Author: Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Country: Singapore
Date: 26 Oct 2022 Wednesday

I have finally figured out how to export Private Key from Fortigate
firewall and successfully install Godaddy Wildcard SSL certificate in UniFi
Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus Network Controller because I have finally found the
correct reference guides! Please refer to the following list.

Reference Guides
=

Youtube video: Ubiquiti Networks UniFi OS SSL Certificate Installation
Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WxhY71ebc9o

Guide: Extracting Private Key from FortiGate Firewall
Link:
https://infosecmonkey.com/extracting-private-key-from-fortigate-firewall/

Guide: Extracting private key from FortiGate SSL Certificates
Link:
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/extracting-private-key-from-fortigate-ssl-kuganesan-srijeyanthan

Guide: How to decrypt an RSA private key and then use it in kyrtool to
merge the SSL certificates.
Link:
https://support.hcltechsw.com/csm?id=kb_article_article=KB0098900

Guide: How to Fix an Encrypted SSL Private Key
Link: https://serverpilot.io/docs/how-to-fix-an-encrypted-ssl-private-key/

DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS FROM TEO EN MING
===

Login to the Fortigate 201F firewall and run the following commands using
CLI.

config vpn certificate local

edit 

show full

You will see something like:

-BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-
<---snipped--->
-END ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-

Save the above encrypted private key as encrypted.txt in notepad or
notepad++ in Windows Server.

Then decrypt the encrypted private key using the openssl linux command.

openssl rsa -in encrypted.txt -out plain.txt

Download and install Keystore Explorer in Windows Server.

Launch KeyStore Explorer 5.5.1.

Click Create a new KeyStore.

Click JKS.

Click OK.

Click Import Key Pair.

Click OpenSSL.

Click OK.

Uncheck Encrypted Private Key.

Browse OpenSSL Private Key File. (plain.txt)

Browse Certificate(s) File. (chain.crt generated from Godaddy Wildcard SSL
certificate)

Click Import.

Enter Alias: unifi

Click OK.

Enter New Password: aircontrolenterprise

Confirm New Password: aircontrolenterprise

Click OK.

Click OK.

Click Save.

Enter New Password: aircontrolenterprise

Confirm New Password: aircontrolenterprise

Save KeyStore As: keystore (filename without extension)

Click Save.

Launch WinSCP in Windows Server.

Transfer keystore file to /srv/unifi/data.

Browse to /data/unifi-core/config. Create backup folder.

Move default/original unifi-core.crt and unifi-core.key to above backup
folder.

Upload plain.txt to /data/unifi-core/config as unifi-core.key.

Upload chain.crt (generated from Godaddy Wildcard SSL certificate) to
/data/unifi-core/config as unifi-core.crt

Reboot UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus network controller. You MUST reboot for
it to take effect!

SUCCESS!

Browse to https://cloudkey.teo-en-ming-corp.com on your favorite web
browser. You should see a padlock icon on the browser address bar. This
means that the Wildcard SSL certificate was installed correctly.

I started doing it at 5.00 PM and completed doing it at 6.00 PM Singapore
time on 26 Oct 2022 Wednesday.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore
Blogs:
https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.com
https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com

Re: I have achieved PARTIAL SUCCESS in installing Godaddy SSL Certificate in UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Wed, 26 Oct 2022 at 05:34, Stefan Monnier 
wrote:

> > I always contact the manufacturer of the screws used in the products
> > I buy rather than the company who assembled the product using
> > said screws.
>
> Indeed, Ubiquity uses Debian as part of their devices a bit like other
> companies use screws.  Except AFAIK they don't use Debian as-is, so
> getting good help directly from Debian is yet a bit harder.
>
>
> Stefan
>
>
Noted.

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

Re: I have achieved PARTIAL SUCCESS in installing Godaddy SSL Certificate in UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Wed, 26 Oct 2022 at 04:54, chris  wrote:

> I always contact the manufacturer of the screws used in the products I buy
> rather than the company who assembled the product using said screws.
>
> :)
>

Lol I don't understand.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

Re: I have achieved PARTIAL SUCCESS in installing Godaddy SSL Certificate in UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Wed, 26 Oct 2022 at 04:31, Kushal Kumaran  wrote:

> On Tue, Oct 25 2022 at 09:56:50 PM, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming <
> tdtemc...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Subject: I have achieved PARTIAL SUCCESS in installing Godaddy SSL
> > Certificate in UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus
> >
> > Good day from Singapore,
> >
> > I am posting here because UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus is powered by Debian
> > GNU/Linux 9.
> >
>
> You should contact ubiquiti support, since they're the actual experts on
> the hardware and software they've sold you.
>
> Start here https://help.ui.com/hc/en-us
>
> If you can't find what you need in their documentation and other
> articles there, go to https://account.ui.com/mysupport to speak to
> support personnel.
>
> You'll have much better chances of actually solving problems that way.
> It would require a unifi expert (or possible, advanced unifi users) to
> know how ubiquiti have modified debian for their hardware.  There is a
> non-zero chance such people are present on debian-user, but why not make
> use of the support you've presumably paid for?
>
> > 
>
> --
> regards,
> kushal
>
>
Hi Kushal,

Thank you for your reply.

I have posted my question in Ubiquiti UniFi community forums too.

If need be, I will contact Ubiquiti technical support directly.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

I have achieved PARTIAL SUCCESS in installing Godaddy SSL Certificate in UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: I have achieved PARTIAL SUCCESS in installing Godaddy SSL
Certificate in UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus

Good day from Singapore,

I am posting here because UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus is powered by Debian
GNU/Linux 9.

I have found many reference guides on installing SSL certificate in UniFi
Cloud Key. Please refer to the following list.

[1] How to install a SSL Certificate on Unifi Cloud Key

Link:
https://community.ui.com/questions/How-to-install-a-SSL-Certificate-on-Unifi-Cloud-Key/944dbbd6-cbf6-4112-bff5-6b992fcbf2c4#:~:text=Rename%20your%20purchased%20SSL%20certificate,Upload%20to%20Cloud%20Key%E2%80%9D%20folder.=Before%20we%20restart%20our%20Cloud,your%20SSL%20certificate%20is%20installed

[2] How to install an SSL Certificate on Unifi Cloud Key?

Link:
https://www.ssldragon.com/blog/install-ssl-certificate-on-unifi-cloud-key/

[3] Protect the UniFi Cloud Key with a custom SSL certificate

Link:
https://clemens.ms/protect-the-unifi-cloud-key-with-a-custom-ssl-certificate/

[4] Deploy dehydrated generated certificate to Unifi controller

Link: https://gist.github.com/jrotello/18ab3e1982d46b04a269dfbc63aa097f

[5] How to quickly setup SSL certificate on Unifi Cloud Key

Link:
https://community.ui.com/questions/How-to-quickly-setup-SSL-certificate-on-Unifi-Cloud-Key/d991c17f-d7e0-4778-be83-f2a91c47bc63

[6] Unable to import the certificate into keystore

Link:
https://community.ui.com/questions/Unable-to-import-the-certificate-into-keystore/c9a42223-1d36-40bf-954a-059508d52263

However, only 2 reference guides worked for me. They are:

[A] How to quickly setup SSL certificate on Unifi Cloud Key (Java method)

Link:
https://community.ui.com/questions/How-to-quickly-setup-SSL-certificate-on-Unifi-Cloud-Key/d991c17f-d7e0-4778-be83-f2a91c47bc63

[B] Unable to import the certificate into keystore

Link:
https://community.ui.com/questions/Unable-to-import-the-certificate-into-keystore/c9a42223-1d36-40bf-954a-059508d52263

I shall detail my attempts at following the instructions below. It is not
possible to install SSL certificate in the UniFi Cloud Key using Web GUI at
all. The only way to do it is through the Command Line Interface (CLI).
There is no other way out.

1st Attempt FAILED - following the guide at
https://www.ssldragon.com/blog/install-ssl-certificate-on-unifi-cloud-key/
==

openssl genrsa -out /etc/ssl/private/cloudkey.key 2048

openssl req -new -batch \
-subj "/C=SG/ST=Singapore/L=Singapore
/O=Teo-En-Ming-Corporation/OU=IT/CN=cloudkey.teo-en-ming-corp.com
/emailAddress=c...@teo-en-ming-corp.com" \
-key /etc/ssl/private/cloudkey.key \
-out /etc/ssl/private/cloudkey.csr

Upload the primary SSL certificate cloudkey.crt to /root

cp /root/cloudkey.crt /etc/ssl/private/

openssl pkcs12 -export -in /etc/ssl/private/cloudkey.crt -inkey
/etc/ssl/private/cloudkey.key -out /etc/ssl/private/cloudkey.p12 -name
unifi -password pass:temppass

keytool -importkeystore -deststorepass aircontrolenterprise -destkeypass
aircontrolenterprise -destkeystore /usr/lib/unifi/data/keystore
-srckeystore /etc/ssl/private/cloudkey.p12 -srcstoretype PKCS12
-srcstorepass temppass -alias unifi

Importing keystore /etc/ssl/private/cloudkey.p12 to
/usr/lib/unifi/data/keystore...
Existing entry alias unifi exists, overwrite? [no]:  yes

Warning:
The JKS keystore uses a proprietary format. It is recommended to migrate to
PKCS12 which is an industry standard format using "keytool -importkeystore
-srckeystore /usr/lib/unifi/data/keystore -destkeystore
/usr/lib/unifi/data/keystore -deststoretype pkcs12".

keytool -importkeystore -deststorepass temppass -destkeypass temppass
-destkeystore /usr/lib/unifi/data/keystore -srckeystore
/etc/ssl/private/cloudkey.p12 -srcstoretype PKCS12 -srcstorepass temppass
-alias unifi
Importing keystore /etc/ssl/private/cloudkey.p12 to
/usr/lib/unifi/data/keystore...
keytool error: java.io.IOException: Keystore was tampered with, or password
was incorrect

mkdir /root/backup

mv cloudkey.csr /root/backup/

mv cloudkey.p12 /root/backup/

tar -cvf cert.tar *

chown root:ssl-cert /etc/ssl/private/*

chmod 640 /etc/ssl/private/*

apt-get install nano

cp /etc/default/unifi /root/backup/

nano /etc/default/unifi

UNIFI_SSL_KEYSTORE=/etc/ssl/private/unifi.keystore.jks

cd /etc/ssl/private

cp cloudkey.crt /usr/lib/unifi/

cd /root

cp gd_bundle-g2-g1.crt /usr/lib/unifi/

cd /usr/lib/unifi

root@Teo-En-Ming-Corporation:/usr/lib/unifi# java -jar lib/ace.jar
import_cert cloudkey.crt gd_bundle-g2-g1.crt
Unable to import the certificate into keystore
root@Teo-En-Ming-Corporation:/usr/lib/unifi# java -jar lib/ace.jar
import_cert cloudkey.crt
Unable to import the certificate into keystore

cd /root/backup/

cp cloudkey.p12 /usr/lib/unifi

cd /usr/lib/unifi

root@Teo-En-Ming-Corporation:/usr/lib/unifi# java -jar lib/ace.jar
import_cert cloudkey.p12
Unable to import the certi

Re: Wonderful! I discovered that UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus is powered by Debian Linux 9

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Fri, 21 Oct 2022 at 22:28, Dan Ritter  wrote:

> Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:
> > Subject: Wonderful! I discovered that UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus is
> powered
> > by Debian Linux 9
> >
> > UniFi OS UCK G2 Plus 2.5.11
>
> ...
>
> > Linux is everywhere! This also shows that Debian Linux is very stable for
> > it to be used in a commercial network device.
>
> This has a bunch of problems.
>
> - Ubiquiti frequently ignores the GPL. They don't make source
> available for their changes.
>
> - They also fail to make build tools available for their
> deployed software. As a user of their products, there are some
> things that you can't rebuild yourself.
>
> - They don't update quickly. The current stable release of
> Debian is Bullseye, version 11. It has been stable since
> mid-August of last year. You don't get the benefit of security
> improvements Debian has made, and you don't get to extend the
> useful lifetime of your machines once Ubiquitu stops supporting
> them.
>
> Overall, Ubiquiti's use of Debian is not to their users'
> benefit, and that's Ubiquiti's fault.
>
> -dsr-
>

Ops. I am not aware.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore

Wonderful! I discovered that UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus is powered by Debian Linux 9

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: Wonderful! I discovered that UniFi Cloud Key Gen 2 Plus is powered
by Debian Linux 9

Good day from Singapore,

Here are my findings on 21 Oct 2022 Friday.

UniFi OS UCK G2 Plus 2.5.11

login as: root
root@192.168.90.2's password:
Linux Teo-En-Ming-Corporation 3.18.44-ui-qcom #1 SMP Mon Aug 1 14:33:30 CST
2022 aarch64

Firmware version: v2.5.11
.--.
  __  .--() )-.
 |  |  (.__..__)|  |  | __ |  |
 |   ---|  |  |  ||<|  -|  |  | ||
 |__|__||__|||__|  |   ||
(c) 2022 Ubiquiti Inc.|__|

  Welcome to the CloudKey Plus!

* NOTICE **
* By logging in to, accessing, or using any Ubiquiti product, you are *
* signifying that you have read our Terms of Service (ToS) and End User   *
* License Agreement (EULA), understand their terms, and agree to be   *
* fully bound to them. The use of CLI (Command Line Interface) can*
* potentially harm Ubiquiti devices and result in lost access to them and *
* their data. By proceeding, you acknowledge that the use of CLI to   *
* modify device(s) outside of their normal operational scope, or in any   *
* manner inconsistent with the ToS or EULA, will permanently and  *
* irrevocably void any applicable warranty.   *
***

root@Teo-En-Ming-Corporation:~#

UniFi OS UCK G2 Plus 2.5.11

# cat /etc/os-release

PRETTY_NAME="Debian GNU/Linux 9 (stretch)"
NAME="Debian GNU/Linux"
VERSION_ID="9"
VERSION="9 (stretch)"
VERSION_CODENAME=stretch
ID=debian
HOME_URL="https://www.debian.org/;
SUPPORT_URL="https://www.debian.org/support;
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.debian.org/;

# uname -a

Linux Teo-En-Ming-Corporation 3.18.44-ui-qcom #1 SMP Mon Aug 1 14:33:30 CST
2022 aarch64 GNU/Linux

Linux is everywhere! This also shows that Debian Linux is very stable for
it to be used in a commercial network device.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore
Blogs:
https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.com
https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com

International Space Station adopts Debian Linux, drops Windows & Red Hat into airlock

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: International Space Station adopts Debian Linux, drops
Windows & Red Hat into airlock

Good day from Singapore,

Just sharing.

Link to the article:
https://www.computerweekly.com/blog/Open-Source-Insider/International-Space-Station-adopts-Debian-Linux-drops-Windows-Red-Hat-into-airlock

Happy reading!

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Targeted Individual in Singapore
16 Feb 2022 Wednesday Singapore Time

What is the best (and free) Linux softphone?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: What is the best (and free) Linux softphone?

Good day from Singapore,

I already have an Asterisk-based FreePBX VoIP IP PBX SIP server
virtual appliance (VirtualBox).

I do not want to spend so much money on buying physical IP phones.

Recently, I migrated my Fortigate 60D firewall, Huawei E3276s-920 4G
LTE USB modem, FreePBX virtual appliance (on laptop) and 1 unit of
Cisco 7960 IP phone from my home to the community hostel. I cannot
migrate too many hardware to the community hostel even though I have 4
Cisco 7960 IP phones.

As stated earlier, I do not want to spend so much money on buying
physical IP phones.

I am trying to save as much money as possible as I live in extreme
poverty in Singapore. My proposed solution is to install many Linux
virtual machines on my laptop. Each Linux virtual machine will have a
softphone.

So my ultimate question is: What is the best (and free) Linux
softphone available? Do I have many choices?

I am looking forward to your reply.

Thank you very much.

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming, 43 years as of 5th May 2021, is a
TARGETED INDIVIDUAL living in Singapore. He is an IT Consultant with a
System Integrator (SI)/computer firm in Singapore. He is an IT
enthusiast.




-BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE-

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link:
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html



Singaporean Targeted Individual Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's
Academic Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts
at the United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan
(5 Aug 2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):

[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

-END EMAIL SIGNATURE-

Onion on boot to remotely unlock root partition

[Amuza en Hackea]

Hello, I'm new to this list!

With software like dropbear-initramfs, cryptsetup-initrafs and others
you can remotely unlock a booting Debian that has a LUKS-encrypted root
partition.

That is possible because it runs a SSH server in its unencrypted boot
partition which gives you basic remote access. That basic access is
enough to enter the unlocking passphrase which will let the encrypted
system boot.

That works great, but you need a public static address or DDNS and port
redirection.

I would like to have an onion service running in the boot partition too,
that way I could do the same without caring about addresses, ports or
names. And would add privacy too.

How could I make it?

Any advise, suggestion or step-by-step guide would be very much welcome,
but please keep in mind that I am not a developer.

Thank you very much!



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Online en Vivo: Comprension de los Programas de Seguridad CTPAT/OEA

[Analiza los beneficios de la acreditacion en CTPAT/OEA]

Mejora el rendimiento del área de Transporte y Logística de tu empresa

En Intercar Training ponemos a tu disposición una cuidadosa selección de 
temáticas para la mejora integral de tu negocio.

No te pierdas la gran oportunidad de llevar a tu empresa al siguiente nivel con 
nuestros cursos especializados.


Online en Vivo: Comprensión de los Programas de Seguridad CTPAT/OEA
¿Cómo elegir la certificación correcta para mi empresa?

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Intercar Training te trae un curso que te permitirá conocer las dos 
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utilidad para las empresas mexicanas, de manera que puedas determinar si tu 
empresa podrá beneficiarse de obtener alguna de las dos, o inclusive ambas.


-Conoce los criterios de elegibilidad de cada uno de los programas, y determine 
si alguno de ellos (o ambos) se ajusta a la operación de su empresa.

-Analiza los beneficios y obligaciones de las empresas acreditadas en CTPAT/OEA 
y descubrir cómo el mundo se puede abrir a tu negocio.


OBTENGA EL TEMARIO y MÁS INFORMACIÓN solo responda a esta invitación con sus 
datos:

NOMBRE COMPLETO:
EMPRESA:
PUESTO:
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EMAIL ALTERNATIVO:

En breve un ejecutivo le enviara toda la información a la brevedad.


Obtenga excelentes descuentos en los paquetes empresarial ó corporativo.


Centro de Atención a Clientes: 55 5920 6006
 
Mensajes vía WhatsApp:  (55) 6896.43.61


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nosotros ó solicito alguna vez información. 
Si no desea recibir más actualizaciones solicite su baja con la palabra clave: 
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Re: I discovered a bug in the no-ip dynamic dns free hostname auto renewal/confirmation script written by loblab

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Noted.



On 2020-08-16 20:01, Henning Follmann wrote:
On Sun, Aug 16, 2020 at 05:44:51PM +0800, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En 
Ming wrote:
Subject: I discovered a bug in the no-ip dynamic dns free hostname 
auto

renewal/confirmation script written by loblab


[...]
Then I downloaded the no-ip ddns free hostname auto 
renewal/confirmation

script using git clone.

Software: Script to auto renew/confirm noip.com free hosts
Download link: https://github.com/loblab/noip-renew
Programmer: loblab


[...]

You downloaded a program from github. This is not
a debian issue.
Please contact the developer on github.

-H


--
-BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE-

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html




Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

-END EMAIL SIGNATURE-

Re: I discovered a bug in the no-ip dynamic dns free hostname auto renewal/confirmation script written by loblab

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Does ddclient support automatic confirmation of noip.com free hostnames?


On 2020-08-16 21:55, Charles Curley wrote:

On Sun, 16 Aug 2020 17:44:51 +0800
Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming  wrote:


Subject: I discovered a bug in the no-ip dynamic dns free hostname
auto renewal/confirmation script written by loblab


You may be better off using the debian package ddclient. It supports
no-ip.com.


--
-BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE-

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html




Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

-END EMAIL SIGNATURE-

I discovered a bug in the no-ip dynamic dns free hostname auto renewal/confirmation script written by loblab

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: I discovered a bug in the no-ip dynamic dns free hostname auto 
renewal/confirmation script written by loblab


Good day from Singapore,

Programming code troubleshooting person: Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En 
Ming (Targeted Individual)

Country: Singapore
Date: 15 to 16 August 2020 Singapore Time (Saturday and Sunday)

My IT consulting company in Singapore asked me to install a Linux 
virtual machine so that we can run no-ip dynamic dns free hostname auto 
renewal/confirmation script written by loblab. I am an IT consultant in 
Singapore, 42 years old as of 16 Aug 2020.


I am not a Python or Java programmer or software developer. The last 
time I had formal training in structured C programming (not C++ objected 
oriented programming) was more than 20 years ago at Singapore 
Polytechnic (Diploma in Mechatronics Engineering course year 1995-1998). 
Although I am not a programmer or software developer, I can still more 
or less understand the flow of programming code.


I chose Debian 10.5 64-bit Linux to install as my virtual machine/guest 
operating system because loblab mentioned that his scripts have been 
tested on Debian 9.x/10.x. But first I have to install VMware 
Workstation Pro 15.5.6 in my Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS Linux desktop operating 
system. The iso file I downloaded is debian-10.5.0-amd64-netinst.iso.


The virtual network adapter in my Debian 10.5 Linux virtual machine was 
configured to use Network Address Translation (NAT). You can verify the 
IP address of your VM with the following Linux commands:


$ ip a

$ ip route

Give your Debian 10.5 Linux VM at least 2 GB of RAM.

After installing Debian 10.5 Linux virtual machine (minimal installation 
with SSH server and standard system utilities), I need to do a few more 
things, as follows.


# apt install sudo

# usermod -aG sudo teo-en-ming

# groups teo-en-ming

So that I can sudo as a regular Linux user.

# apt install git

Then I downloaded the no-ip ddns free hostname auto renewal/confirmation 
script using git clone.


Software: Script to auto renew/confirm noip.com free hosts
Download link: https://github.com/loblab/noip-renew
Programmer: loblab

I believe programmer loblab is based in China.

The version of the scripts I downloaded is 1.1 dated 18 May 2020.

The composition of the software is 58.4% Python programming language, 
36% Linux shell scripts, and 5.6% Dockerfile.


I tried to run setup.sh Linux shell script and choose "Install/Repair 
Script". But I found out that nothing is being installed in 
/usr/local/bin after a few installation attempts.


I thought the scripts/installation were being blocked by AppArmor, so I 
went to disable AppArmor using the following Linux commands.


$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/default/grub.d
$ echo 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="$GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT 
apparmor=0"' \

  | sudo tee /etc/default/grub.d/apparmor.cfg
$ sudo update-grub
$ sudo reboot

$ aa-enabled
$ sudo aa-status

But AppArmor is NOT the cause of the problem.

I began to examine the Python programming code and Linux shell scripts.

For the setup.sh script, when you choose "Install/Repair Script", it 
will call the installer() function. Inside the installer() function, it 
will call the following functions, in sequence:


config(), install(), deploy()

When the install() function was called, it tried to execute the 
following Linux command:


$SUDO apt -y install chromium-browser # Update Chromium Browser or 
script won't work.


Executing the above Linux command resulted in an ERROR because Debian 
10.5 Linux does not have the chromium-browser software package. Instead 
it has the chromium package.


When the above error is encountered, the installer script ABORTED 
PREMATURELY and could not continue running. The installer script could 
not run to completion. This is the bug.


To fix the bug, I have to COMMENT OUT/DISABLE the following line in 
setup.sh script:


$SUDO apt -y install chromium-browser # Update Chromium Browser or 
script won't work.


And add the following line below the above-mentioned line:

$SUDO apt -y install chromium

It fixed the bug. I ran setup.sh script again, choose "Install/Repair 
Script", and the installer ran to completion. Finally the scripts are 
installed in /usr/local/bin.


Please DO NOT add your no-ip account password to noip-renew.sh script 
manually in plain text because it has to be Base64 encoded/encrypted. If 
you add your no-ip account password directly to noip-renew.sh script, 
you will get an "Incorrect Padding" Python programming base64 error 
code.


You need to supply the no-ip account password when you run the installer 
script. When the installer script calls the deploy() function, it will 
also call the noip() function.


The noip() function is as follows:

function noip() {
echo "Enter your No-IP Account details..."
read -p 'Username: ' uservar
read -sp 'Password: ' passvar

passvar=`echo 

Is it possible to determine the total duration of multiple video files in GNOME Files (formerly Nautilus)?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: Is it possible to determine the total duration of multiple 
video files in GNOME Files (formerly Nautilus)?


Good evening from Singapore,

Is it possible to determine the total duration of multiple video files 
in GNOME Files (formerly Nautilus)?


In Windows 10, it is possible to select multiple video files, right 
click and determine the total duration in File Explorer.


If GNOME Files is lacking such a feature, can I request for it to be 
added in future releases of GNOME Files?


I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Thank you very much.






-BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE-

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html




Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

-END EMAIL SIGNATURE-

Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On 2020-04-22 17:10, Joe wrote:

On Wed, 22 Apr 2020 15:05:48 +0800
Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming  wrote:



> The original 1988 ARM and many generations since did not have
> floating point hardware. It's only when multiple cores became
> popular that it became worth doing. Floating point hardware was
> always a separate core, (the 80486 was an 80386 plus an 80387 in
> the same package) using microprogramming to provide the functions.
> The RISC ARM doesn't do the CISC/microprogram thing, so a single
> processor would spend the same amount of time carrying out the
> calculations whether they were a formal FP instruction set or not,
> and the whole point of the ARM is that it is smaller and simpler
> than a CISC processor.

A bit difficult for me to understand :)



Not important, just about a bit of history about why ARMs didn't have
floating point hardware until recently.

If it was a new design, all ARMs would be armhf type.


Noted.







-BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE-

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html




Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

-END EMAIL SIGNATURE-

Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On 2020-04-17 15:55, Joe wrote:

On Fri, 17 Apr 2020 13:44:23 +0800
Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming  wrote:


On 2020-04-16 23:04, deloptes wrote:
> Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:
>
>> Isn't it better to install Debian in a virtual machine rather than
>> using
>> debootstrap?
>
> these are apples and oranges and BTW there is no virtual machine
> for RPI
> except qemu
>
> The question was how to install debian on RPI and this is what I
> did. From
> RPI debootstrapped debian armhf and copied the boot directory and
> the kernel from the raspbian installation.
>
> I wanted to test arm64 next but did not find the time yet.
>
> regards

What is the difference between armhf and arm64?





https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37790029/what-is-difference-between-arm64-and-armhf

The original 1988 ARM and many generations since did not have floating
point hardware. It's only when multiple cores became popular that it
became worth doing. Floating point hardware was always a separate core,
(the 80486 was an 80386 plus an 80387 in the same package) using
microprogramming to provide the functions. The RISC ARM doesn't do the
CISC/microprogram thing, so a single processor would spend the same
amount of time carrying out the calculations whether they were a formal
FP instruction set or not, and the whole point of the ARM is that it is
smaller and simpler than a CISC processor.


A bit difficult for me to understand :)







-BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE-

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html


********

Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

-END EMAIL SIGNATURE-

Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On 2020-04-17 02:43, 0...@caiway.net wrote:

Succeeded,

https://david.wragg.org/blog/2020/01/installing-64-bit-debian-on-rpi.html

Thanks again Jonathan!


Congratulations!








-BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE-

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html




Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On 2020-04-16 23:04, deloptes wrote:

Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:

Isn't it better to install Debian in a virtual machine rather than 
using

debootstrap?


these are apples and oranges and BTW there is no virtual machine for 
RPI

except qemu

The question was how to install debian on RPI and this is what I did. 
From

RPI debootstrapped debian armhf and copied the boot directory and the
kernel from the raspbian installation.

I wanted to test arm64 next but did not find the time yet.

regards


What is the difference between armhf and arm64?







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Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On 2020-04-16 19:45, Nate Bargmann wrote:

* On 2020 14 Apr 03:55 -0500, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:

Good afternoon from Singapore,

Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?


To some extent, yes.  There was a thread last month about running 
Debian

on the Pi on the Debian ARM list:

https://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/2020/03/msg0.html

More list info:

https://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/

- Nate


Noted with thanks.








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[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
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Link: 
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Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On 2020-04-15 18:53, to...@tuxteam.de wrote:

On Wed, Apr 15, 2020 at 11:52:01AM +0100, Tixy wrote:

On Wed, 2020-04-15 at 16:21 +0800, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
wrote:
> What is debootstrap?

Why don't you put 'debootstrap' into your favourite web search engine?


Heck, there's even a Wikipedia page on that:

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debootstrap

cheers
-- t


Isn't it better to install Debian in a virtual machine rather than using 
debootstrap?








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The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

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Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On 2020-04-15 18:46, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

On Mi, 15 apr 20, 16:21:19, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:

What is debootstrap?


https://packages.debian.org/buster/debootstrap
https://manpages.debian.org/buster/debootstrap/debootstrap.8.en.html

Such questions are usually quickly answered by your favorite search
engine ;)

Kind regards,
Andrei


OK.







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The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
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Link: 
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Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

What is debootstrap?

On 2020-04-14 22:39, deloptes wrote:

Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:


gmane.linux.debian.user
Good afternoon from Singapore,

Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi? When I am downloading Debian 
ISOs,

do I choose the arm64 architecture?

I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Thank you.


I booted in raspbian and debootstrapped debian armhf.
I did copy the boot and kernel from raspbian and it works fine.

I was going to do the same for amd64, but did not have the time. It 
seems

then you need the kernel8

regards




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Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

I am still not very clear what a docker is. Maybe I will be very sure 
when I have tried it.


On 2020-04-14 22:13, Vincent Lammens wrote:

Op 2020-04-14 om 13:11 schreef Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming:

I will check out Raspbian. Thank you!

On 2020-04-14 17:52, Rick Thomas wrote:

Pure Debian, as noted, does not have the kernel tweaks to take full
advantage of the R...pi4B hardware.  However, I have found that
Raspbian is "close enough" to pure Debian that I can easily exercise
all by Debian skills on it with almost no surprises.   It's a nice
little box!

Hope that helps!
Rick



Something that does work, is using raspbian, and then using a debian
docker container. Not exactly where docker is made for, but it does 
work

for me.



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The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
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Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html




Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

I will check out Raspbian. Thank you!

On 2020-04-14 17:52, Rick Thomas wrote:

Pure Debian, as noted, does not have the kernel tweaks to take full
advantage of the R...pi4B hardware.  However, I have found that
Raspbian is "close enough" to pure Debian that I can easily exercise
all by Debian skills on it with almost no surprises.   It's a nice
little box!

Hope that helps!
Rick


--
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The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
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Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html




Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Noted with thanks.

On 2020-04-14 17:13, Jonathan Dowland wrote:
On Tue, Apr 14, 2020 at 05:03:46PM +0800, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En 
Ming wrote:

How about the latest Raspberry Pi 4 Model B 4 GB?


I would refer you to this page to get the latest status:
<https://wiki.debian.org/RaspberryPi>
For the Pi 4, it claims "There is no support for it in the Debian
kernels yet."

According to this blog
<https://david.wragg.org/blog/2020/01/installing-64-bit-debian-on-rpi.html>
It's possible if you use a kernel from outside Debian, provided by the
Raspberry Pi foundation. But I would suggest this was not a
beginner-level project.







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The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

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Link: 
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Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

How about the latest Raspberry Pi 4 Model B 4 GB?

On 2020-04-14 16:58, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

On Ma, 14 apr 20, 16:47:43, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:

Good afternoon from Singapore,

Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi? When I am downloading Debian 
ISOs, do

I choose the arm64 architecture?


Depends on the model.

Kind regards,
Andrei


--
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The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
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Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html




Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Good afternoon from Singapore,

Can I install Debian on Raspberry Pi? When I am downloading Debian ISOs, 
do I choose the arm64 architecture?


I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Thank you.






-BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE-

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html




Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the 
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan (5 Aug 
2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):


[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Top 7 Programming Languages That Employers Really Want

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Subject: Top 7 Programming Languages That Employers Really Want

Good day from Singapore,

Article: Top 7 Programming Languages That Employers Really Want
Author: Nick Kolakowski
Date Published: 14 October 2019
Link: 
https://insights.dice.com/2019/10/14/7-programming-languages-employers-want/

This is just a quick survey. May I know what programming languages do
you know? I am considering being a programmer or developer.
How long will it take for me to master a programming language like
C++, Java, and Python?

Thank you very much.





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The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
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Link: 
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Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017) and in Taiwan (5
Aug 2019):

[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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What is the percentage of market share for servers based on Debian Linux?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Good evening from Singapore,

What is the percentage of market share for servers based on Debian Linux?

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Thank you very much.



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The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

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Link: 
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Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts at the
United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017) and in Taiwan (5
Aug 2019):

[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Debian 10 "buster" released

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Announcement:

https://www.debian.org/News/2019/20190706







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Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
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[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

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Have you used Duplicati 2.0.4.5 to backup Debian 9.8.0 Server?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Good morning from Singapore,

Have you used Duplicati 2.0.4.5 to backup Debian 9.8.0 Server?

Is it good?

Thank you for your review.

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Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
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[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Please Recommend Affordable and Reliable Cloud Storage for 50 TB of Data

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Noted with thanks.

On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 6:04 PM Adam Weremczuk  wrote:
>
> The upload volume is currently capped at 750GB per day:
>
> https://support.google.com/a/answer/172541?hl=en
>
> So it would take you about 67 days to push to a single account and about
> 14 days if you split the data into 5 even chunks and push simultaneously
> to 5 accounts.
>
> You would need a very fast internet connection to go much faster with
> any provider anyway.
>
>
> On 15/02/19 09:48, Adam Weremczuk wrote:
> > Actually even a cheaper "Business" plan offers unlimited storage for 5
> > or more users.
> >
> > So you might spend as little as $50 per month:
> >
> > https://gsuite.google.com/intl/en_us/pricing.html
> >
> > My links are for UK and US.
> >
> > Edit the URL to browse different regions.
> >
> >
> > On 15/02/19 09:34, Adam Weremczuk wrote:
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> It could make sense to sign up for Google Enterprise subscription:
> >>
> >> https://gsuite.google.co.uk/intl/en_uk/pricing.html
> >>
> >> 5 users will cost you 5 x £20 = £100 per month and give 5 accounts
> >> with unlimited storage in a trusted and reliable place.
> >>
> >> AFAIK there is upload speed cap in place so it may take you many days
> >> to complete the initial push.
> >>
> >> Moving forward I would recommend rsync or similar for differential
> >> data updates.
> >>
> >> Not sure why you've posted your question to this list though?
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Adam
> >
>

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****

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Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019

[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Please Recommend Affordable and Reliable Cloud Storage for 50 TB of Data

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Noted with thanks.

On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 5:53 PM Curt  wrote:
>
> On 2019-02-15, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming  wrote:
> >
> > Basically personal data. I don't intend to access the data in the
> > Cloud often. Just want to park it permanently in the Cloud. Maybe I
> > can access the Cloud from anywhere in the world?
> >
>
>
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_Glacier
>
>
>  Glacier has two costs, one for storage and one for retrieval.  Uploading data
>  to Glacier is free. Storage pricing is simple: it currently costs 0.4 cents 
> per
>  gigabyte per month, which is 82% cheaper than S3 Standard.
>
>  In 2016, AWS revised their retrieval pricing model.[16] The new model bases
>  the retrieval fee on the number of gigabytes retrieved. This can amount to a
>  99% price cut for users who perform only one glacier retrieval in a month. At
>  the same time, AWS introduced new methods of retrieval that take different
>  amounts of time. An expedited retrieval costs one cent per request and three
>  cents per gigabyte, and can retrieve data in one to five minutes. A standard
>  retrieval costs five cents per thousand requests and one cent per gigabyte, 
> and
>  takes three to five hours. A bulk retrieval costs 2.5 cents per thousand
>  requests and 0.25 cents per gigabyte, and takes seven to twelve hours. AWS 
> also
>  introduced provisioned capacity for expedited retrievals, each unit of which
>  costs $100 per month and guarantees at least three expedited retrievals every
>  five minutes, and up to 150 MB/s of retrieval bandwidth. Without provisioned
>  capacity, expedited retrievals are done on a capacity available basis.
>
> Happy storage.
>

===BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE===

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Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html

****

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[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Please Recommend Affordable and Reliable Cloud Storage for 50 TB of Data

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Noted with thanks.


On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 5:48 PM Adam Weremczuk  wrote:
>
> Actually even a cheaper "Business" plan offers unlimited storage for 5
> or more users.
>
> So you might spend as little as $50 per month:
>
> https://gsuite.google.com/intl/en_us/pricing.html
>
> My links are for UK and US.
>
> Edit the URL to browse different regions.
>
>
> On 15/02/19 09:34, Adam Weremczuk wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > It could make sense to sign up for Google Enterprise subscription:
> >
> > https://gsuite.google.co.uk/intl/en_uk/pricing.html
> >
> > 5 users will cost you 5 x £20 = £100 per month and give 5 accounts
> > with unlimited storage in a trusted and reliable place.
> >
> > AFAIK there is upload speed cap in place so it may take you many days
> > to complete the initial push.
> >
> > Moving forward I would recommend rsync or similar for differential
> > data updates.
> >
> > Not sure why you've posted your question to this list though?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Adam
>

===BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE===

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

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Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html



Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019

[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

===END EMAIL SIGNATURE===

Re: Please Recommend Affordable and Reliable Cloud Storage for 50 TB of Data

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Noted with thanks.

On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 5:34 PM Adam Weremczuk  wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> It could make sense to sign up for Google Enterprise subscription:
>
> https://gsuite.google.co.uk/intl/en_uk/pricing.html
>
> 5 users will cost you 5 x £20 = £100 per month and give 5 accounts with
> unlimited storage in a trusted and reliable place.
>
> AFAIK there is upload speed cap in place so it may take you many days to
> complete the initial push.
>
> Moving forward I would recommend rsync or similar for differential data
> updates.
>
> Not sure why you've posted your question to this list though?
>
> Thanks,
> Adam

===BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE===

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
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Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html

****

Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019

[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

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Re: Please Recommend Affordable and Reliable Cloud Storage for 50 TB of Data

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 10:10 PM Dan Ritter  wrote:
>
> Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Could you recommend affordable and reliable cloud storage for 50 TB of data?
> >
> > Here are some important factors to consider:
> >
> > 1. Personal/non-commercial use.
> > 2. Must be affordable, since I am unemployed most of the time and have
> > super low levels of income for the past 12 years since I graduated
> > from the National University of Singapore in 2007.
> > 3. Cloud storage provider must not be a fly-by-night company, that is,
> > it will not suddenly close down the next day.
> >
>
> 50TB is a lot of data. Do you actually have it right now, or are
> you projecting into the future? How are you storing it?

Using external portable USB hard drives.

>
> -dsr-

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The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html

********

Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019

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[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

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Re: Please Recommend Affordable and Reliable Cloud Storage for 50 TB of Data

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Hi Georgi,

Thank you for sharing.

I will bookmark the link.


On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 5:33 PM Georgi Naplatanov  wrote:
>
> On 2/15/19 8:44 AM, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Could you recommend affordable and reliable cloud storage for 50 TB of data?
> >
> > Here are some important factors to consider:
> >
> > 1. Personal/non-commercial use.
> > 2. Must be affordable, since I am unemployed most of the time and have
> > super low levels of income for the past 12 years since I graduated
> > from the National University of Singapore in 2007.
> > 3. Cloud storage provider must not be a fly-by-night company, that is,
> > it will not suddenly close down the next day.
> >
>
> Hi Turritopsis,
>
>
> https://www.hetzner.com has offers for storage up to 10TB for € 39.90
> per month without VAT. Maybe it'll worth to ask them if they can provide
> 50TB for your needs.
>
> https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box
>
> Kind regards
> Georgi
>

===BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE===

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html

********

Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019

[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

===END EMAIL SIGNATURE===

Re: Please Recommend Affordable and Reliable Cloud Storage for 50 TB of Data

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 5:03 PM Alexander V. Makartsev
 wrote:
>
> On 15.02.2019 11:44, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> Could you recommend affordable and reliable cloud storage for 50 TB of data?
>
> Here are some important factors to consider:
>
> 1. Personal/non-commercial use.
>
> Out of pure interest, what kind of data do plan to store? How often do you 
> plan to access it and from what location?
> 5 GB of data looks enormous to transfer over the Internet on daily basis.

Hi Alexander,

Basically personal data. I don't intend to access the data in the
Cloud often. Just want to park it permanently in the Cloud. Maybe I
can access the Cloud from anywhere in the world?

>
> 2. Must be affordable, since I am unemployed most of the time and have
> super low levels of income for the past 12 years since I graduated
> from the National University of Singapore in 2007.
>
> I don't think there are any kind of storage service available for that kind 
> of storage demand and costs a few tenners.
> 50 TB is no joke and even basic calculation gives values around $1300 per 
> month.

USD$1300 per month is more than half or 50% of the monthly salary of a
typical university graduate in Singapore. So I don't think I will be
able to afford to pay USD$1300 per month just for cloud storage alone.

> I don't know the whole picture of your use case, but I think it would be much 
> cheaper in a long run to self-host it on premises. Even with high 
> availability solution.
>
> 3. Cloud storage provider must not be a fly-by-night company, that is,
> it will not suddenly close down the next day.
>
> Basically, you have to stick with one of major companies, like Google, 
> Amazon, CloudFlare, Microsoft.
> Otherwise, there is no guarantee that your data will vanish one day with the 
> company, but even then, once your data is uploaded into cloud it could become 
> a hostage at any time in the future.

Noted above sentence with thanks.

>
> Please advise.
>
> Thank you.
>
>
>
> --
> With kindest regards, Alexander.
>
> ⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
> ⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian - The universal operating system
> ⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://www.debian.org
> ⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀

===BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE===

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html



Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019

[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

===END EMAIL SIGNATURE===⠀

Please Recommend Affordable and Reliable Cloud Storage for 50 TB of Data

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Hi,

Could you recommend affordable and reliable cloud storage for 50 TB of data?

Here are some important factors to consider:

1. Personal/non-commercial use.
2. Must be affordable, since I am unemployed most of the time and have
super low levels of income for the past 12 years since I graduated
from the National University of Singapore in 2007.
3. Cloud storage provider must not be a fly-by-night company, that is,
it will not suddenly close down the next day.

Please advise.

Thank you.



===BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE===

The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):

[The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
U.S. Embassy Workers

Link: 
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html



Singaporean Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic
Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019

[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

[2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

[3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming

===END EMAIL SIGNATURE===

What are the differences between systemd and non-systemd Linux distros?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Good afternoon from Singapore,

What are the differences between systemd and non-systemd Linux distros?

Is systemd implemented in all the latest Linux distros?

Please advise. Thank you. 
 
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Are these instructions meant to be executed on Debian 9.5.0?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Good afternoon from Singapore, I came across this Linux Journal article titled 
"DIY: Build a Custom Minimal Linux Distribution from Source", written by Petros 
Koutoupis. Link: 
<https://www.linuxjournal.com/content/diy-build-custom-minimal-linux-distribution-source>
 
https://www.linuxjournal.com/content/diy-build-custom-minimal-linux-distribution-source
 Are the instructions in this article meant to be executed with ease on Debian 
9.5.0 or perhaps easier on other Linux distros? Please advise. Thank you.




===BEGIN SIGNATURE===

Blogs: Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's Academic Qualifications as at 30 Oct 
2017

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<https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/>[2] http://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/

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<https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming>===END SIGNATURE===

Which is the best open source ecommerce platform?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Good afternoon from Singapore, There are far too many choices when it comes to 
open source ecommerce solutions. Are there any credible rankings of open source 
ecommerce platforms? Which open source ecommerce solution do you think is the 
best and tell me why. Thank you.


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Which is better? Microsoft Exchange 2016 or Linux-based SMTP Servers?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Good evening from Singapore,

I am torn between deploying Microsoft Exchange 2016 and Linux-based
SMTP servers like sendmail, postfix, qmail and exim.

Relative ease of installation and configuration is an important
consideration factor.

Microsoft Exchange 2016, Domain Controller, and Active Directory are
relatively easy to install and configure. Linux-based SMTP servers are
extremely difficult to install and configure and of course, extremely
time-consuming.

One of the features of Microsoft Exchange 2016 is that you can create
additional folders on your Inbox in the server (server-side). Can
Linux-based SMTP servers do that?

Does Exchange 2016 offer more user-friendly features or Linux-based
SMTP servers?

Besides the above considerations, how about security? Traditionally,
Linux is far more secure than Windows.

Judging by security, Linux-based SMTP servers ought to have a higher percentage 
of the market share?

Finally, I can only use Windows Server 2016 Standard Evaluation Copy FREE for a 
period of 3 years MAXIMUM. But I can use Linux servers and Mail Transport 
Agents (MTA) FREE perpetually.

Please advise.

Thank you very much.



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[1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/

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What is the universal (world wide) understanding behind degaussing harddisks?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Good evening from Singapore!

The foremost question which I want to ask is, what is the universal
(world wide) understanding behind degaussing hard drives?

I work for No Secrets Agency (NSA) Pte Ltd (fictitious company name
used). My sales manager Edward Joseph Snowden (fictitious individual
name used) had *promised* our customer Leave Me in the Lurch (S) Pte
Ltd (fictitious company name used) that we would "DEGAUSS" their hard
disks after the PC replacement and data migration exercise for 15
trillion PCs (fictitious number used).

PC = Personal Computer, which includes desktops and laptops

Last Friday, I had already reflected to my sales manager Edward
Snowden that since we are definitely NOT going to wipe our customer's
data by using strong and powerful magnets (physical means), should I
send an email to the IT Administrator of our customer Lady Gaga
(fictitious individual name used) asking her which data sanitization
method (by software means) I should use? My sales manager Edward
Snowden had quickly deflected my concerns (that is, wanting to send an
email to our customer Lady Gaga asking her which data sanitization
method I should use).

I had brought up to the sales manager Edward Snowden a number of data
wiping methods by software means last Friday.

(1) Very very simple 1-pass data wiping, quickest

a. Using "sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda", overwriting harddisks
from beginning to end with zeroes, where /dev/sda refers to the 500 GB
harddisk, not /dev/loop0 and not /dev/sdb which refers to the bootable
live operating system on thumb drive

b. Using "sudo dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/sda", overwriting harddisks
from beginning to end with random data, where /dev/sda refers to the
500 GB harddisk, not /dev/loop0 and not /dev/sdb which refers to the
bootable live operating system on thumb drive

Any bootable Live CD/DVD/flash media could do it.

(2) 3-pass U.S. Government/Department of Defense (DoD) standard (DoD 5220.22-M)

Certified commercial software required

(3) 7-pass U.S. Government/Department of Defense (DoD) standard (DoD 5220.22-M)

Certified commercial software required

(4) 35-pass Gutmann method, slowest

Certified commercial software required

All these was last Friday. In the midst of our argument over the
cellular network "just now", my sales manager Edward Snowden tried to
cover up himself by suddenly and unexpectedly making an excuse that he
had told me last Friday I was supposed to wipe user data only, not the
operating system!

If he had wanted me to wipe user data and retain/keep the Windows
operating system, he should simply have told me to Reset the PC (for
Windows 10 only) or use a =secure File Shredder=! For Windows 7, you
can still wipe user data and preserve the operating system by using
the Recovery Partition. On Lenovo desktops, press and hold F11 when
Windows 7 is starting and reset to factory defaults.

I had advised my sales manager Edward Snowden not to use BIG WORDS
like "degaussing the harddisk" and market to the customer using these
big words. Any person who sees the word "degauss" would have
understood it to mean sanitize *ALL* data on the harddisk straight
away and without question.

Please refer to Figure 1. Exhibit A below for the "degaussing"
instructions communicated to me by my sales manager Edward Snowden.
Please click the link below.

URI: https://i.imgur.com/bGOMyVs.png

Please advise.

Thank you very much.

Regards,

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Systems and Network Engineer
Republic of Singapore
2nd April 2018 Monday 9:35 PM Singapore Time GMT+8

[LEARNING OUTCOME] Wi-Fi WPA Hacking Tool is Totally Useless on New Wireless Routers

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

Hi,

I am sharing my learning outcomes.

Recently I downloaded Kali Linux 64-bit Version 2018.1 and ran it on
my HP laptop with the integrated Intel Dual Band Wireless-AC 8260
Wireless Network Card.

I wanted to test if I could hack the Wi-Fi WPA password on Ruckus R700
Access Point (AP) and the Aztech DSL8900GR(AC) Wireless Router. So I
started using the Reaver WPA cracking tool.

I understand that the Reaver tool works because there is a bug with
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS).

I have no luck with Reaver on the Ruckus R700 Access Point. After
running Reaver, I found out that WPS is permanently disabled on the
Ruckus R700 AP with no option to turn it back on at all. Hence It is
not possible to hack the WPA password on Ruckus R700 AP.

Understanding that I couldn't do anything further with Ruckus R700 AP,
I proceeded to test Reaver on the Aztech DSL8900GR(AC) wireless
router. In this case, I also found out that WPS is disabled by default
on the Aztech wireless router. Reaver will not be useful at all if WPS
is disabled. But there is an option to enable WPS. So I enabled WPS in
the Aztech wireless router configuration page. And continued testing
with Reaver. But because Aztech wireless router has the rate limiting
security feature, brute force password attacks will be very slow and
probably take forever. The rate limiting security feature on the
Aztech wireless router is meant to slow you down when you are brute
forcing the WPS pin.

So here is my conclusion: Reaver Wi-Fi WPA hacking tool is totally
useless on new wireless routers which have the WPS disabled or have
implemented a fix for the WPS bug. Are there any other WPA cracking
tools which I can use in my educational learning journey? Please
advise.

Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming
Singapore
13 March 2018 Tuesday 4:28 PM Singapore Time

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Is Debian Linux protected against the Meltdown and Spectre security flaws?

[Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming]

What are the patches that I can download and install to be protected
against the Meltdown and Spectre security vulnerabilities?

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Actualizacion del marco regulatorio del autotransporte de carga

[Modificaciones en el Autotransporte]

Últimos Lugares - Aproveche este excelente programa. 

¡No deje pasar el tiempo, aproveche esta magnífica oportunidad!
 
Actualización del Marco Regulatorio del Autotransporte de Carga 2018 

¡Manténgase preparado y a la vanguardia en conocimiento! Obtenga acceso a las 
vigentes modificaciones regulatorias que debe cumplir el servicio de 
autotransporte federal y el transporte privado con respecto al vehículo, el 
conductor y la empresa. Mejore sustancialmente sus operaciones al adoptar 
medidas eficaces para realizar satisfactoriamente actos de verificación de 
tránsito en carreteras federales, abatiendo y disminuyendo significativamente: 
demoras en la entrega de mercancías, y principalmente, sanciones a su empresa 
como responsable directo. 

Presionando la Fecha y Sede de su preferencia podrá obtener mayor información: 

25 y 26 ENERO
MONTERREY, N.L.  

29 y 30 ENERO
CD. DE MÉXICO 
 
Comuníquese al : 01.800.212.0746 

Para recibir nuestro temario responda a esta invitación con la palabra clave: 
Marco y sus datos:

Nombre Completo:
Empresa:
Puesto:
Teléfono:

Lic. Jacqueline Criollo, Líder de Proyectos ¡Será un placer atenderle! 
 
Este mensaje le ha sido enviado como usuario o bien un usuario le refirió para 
recibirlo. Si no pertenece al sector y no desea recibir actualizaciones al 
respecto, debian-user-spanish@lists.debian.org responda con el asunto 7DFGRET66S

Re: clear screen after start-up

[Debian EN]

Cheers Greg :)

Pol

clear screen after start-up

[Debian EN]

Hi all

with debian9 how disable clear screen after start-up of system?

I remember with debian 8 (maybe) there was /etc/inittab

thanks for help :)
--
Pol

Re: adsl route

[Debian EN]

sorry for the mistake :-/

network /30 on both

Pol

On 11/03/2017 11:57 AM, Pascal Hambourg wrote:

Le 03/11/2017 à 10:32, Debian EN a écrit :

Hello to all :-) I've fastweb italian adsl

2 networks interfaces:

wan 192.168.0.2/31 --> modem 192.168.0.1/31
eth0 192.168.1.0/24

everything works but:


Really ? It shouldn't.
192.168.0.1/31 and 192.168.0.2/31 are not in the same subnet.

$ ipcalc 192.168.0.1/31
Address:   192.168.0.1  1100.10101000..000 1
Netmask:   255.255.255.254 = 31 ...111 0
Wildcard:  0.0.0.1  ...000 1
=>
Network:   192.168.0.0/31   1100.10101000..000 0
HostMin:   192.168.0.0  1100.10101000..000 0
HostMax:   192.168.0.1  1100.10101000..000 1
Hosts/Net: 2    Class C, Private Internet, PtP Link RFC 3021

$ ipcalc 192.168.0.2/31
Address:   192.168.0.2  1100.10101000..001 0
Netmask:   255.255.255.254 = 31 ...111 0
Wildcard:  0.0.0.1  ...000 1
=>
Network:   192.168.0.2/31   1100.10101000..001 0
HostMin:   192.168.0.2  1100.10101000..001 0
HostMax:   192.168.0.3  1100.10101000..001 1
Hosts/Net: 2    Class C, Private Internet, PtP Link RFC 3021

If the prefix length on the modem is really /31, then the only other 
address in the same subnet is 192.168.0.0, not 192.168.0.2.


At first glance it may look odd because this address is usually reserved 
as the network address, but /31 is an exception per RFC 3021 : the two 
addresses are usable as host addresses on a point-to-point link, there 
are neither reserved network nor directed broadcast addresses. Otherwise 
a /31 subnet would be useless, as it would contain only the reserved 
network and broadcast addresses, leaving no room for host addresses.


But are you sure the prefix length on the modem is /31 and not /30 ?
With /30, 192.168.0.1 and 192.168.0.2 would be the two host addresses in 
the subnet.


$ ipcalc 192.168.0.1/30
Address:   192.168.0.1  1100.10101000..00 01
Netmask:   255.255.255.252 = 30 ...11 00
Wildcard:  0.0.0.3  ...00 11
=>
Network:   192.168.0.0/30   1100.10101000..00 00
HostMin:   192.168.0.1  1100.10101000..00 01
HostMax:   192.168.0.2  1100.10101000..00 10
Broadcast: 192.168.0.3  1100.10101000..00 11
Hosts/Net: 2 Class C, Private Internet



--
Pol

adsl route

[Debian EN]

Hello to all :-) I've fastweb italian adsl

2 networks interfaces:

wan 192.168.0.2/31 --> modem 192.168.0.1/31
eth0 192.168.1.0/24

everything works but:

sometimes when I reboot my server, DSL stops works

I have to call the provider and I don't know how and what, reactivates DSL

sometimes removing route and re-add routing works

route del default gw 192.168.0.1
route add default gw 192.168.0.1

sometimes no

which kind of problem can be?

thanks!

Pol

[semi-OT] openvpn

[Debian EN]

Hello folks :-)

inside an existence network I need to add a hardware device (a switch) 
that can connent with openvpn server


I found also netgear ac router wireless, I need something without 
wireless and chip device


any advice?

thanks for help :)

Pol

monit and systemd

[Debian EN]

Hello all,

someone using monit?

with systemd and different handles of PID files, what is the best way to 
configure monit?


i.e. smartd (started from systemd) doesn't have /run/smartd.pid and 
monit doesn't "see" that pid


any idea?

thanks!

Pol

Re:

[En-No]

PS es tu amigo .. solo tienes que leer el man.
pero aqui te dejo unos ejemplos ..

procesos que consumen memoria RAM o CPU
ps -eo pid,ppid,cmd,%mem,%cpu --sort=-%mem | head
ps -e -o pcpu,cpu,nice,state,cputime,args --sort pcpu | sed '/^ 0.0 /d'
ps -e -orss=,args= | sort -b -k1,1n | pr -TW$COLUMNS

mostrar los 10 procesos que más memoria consumen
ps aux --width 30 --sort -rss | head


O usa top o htop .. pero también hay que leer el man.

Suerte

El día 8 de abril de 2017, 22:24, luis godoy <edicion.vi...@gmail.com> escribió:
> Hola, como puedo verificar que proceso está ocupando cpu, el monitor de
> recursos dice que consume un 95 porciento y sólo ocupo el navegador en
> YouTube,. Y el proceso de Firefox dice ocupar sólo 70 o 65 porciento, los
> demás procesos se mantienen en 0.
>

Casa en Venta en la Calle Buenos Aires

[CASA EN VENTA]

CASA EN VENTA

Condominio Privado: No
Dirección: Calle Buenos Aires
Dormitorios: 3 (1 suite)
Baños: 4
Superficie construida: 694 mts2
Superficie de Terreno: 667 mts2
Otros: Escritorio, garaje cubierto, aire acondicionado, depósitos, baño
privado, área de servicio.

Fotos de la casa:
http://canalbolivia.com/em/link.php?M=1826806=188=504=T

MAYOR INFORMACIÓN: 773-38471
E-MAIL: ralca...@rqasociados.com
WEB: www.rqasociados.com


Ley 26.032: La búsqueda, recepción y difusión de información e ideas de
toda índole, a través del servicio de Internet, se considera comprendido
dentro de la garantía constitucional que ampara la libertad de
expresión.
2006 - 2016

To view it online, please go here:
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Casa en Venta en la Calle Buenos Aires

[CASA EN VENTA]

CASA EN VENTA

Condominio Privado: No
Dirección: Calle Buenos Aires
Dormitorios: 3 (1 suite)
Baños: 4
Superficie construida: 694 mts2
Superficie de Terreno: 667 mts2
Otros: Escritorio, garaje cubierto, aire acondicionado, depósitos, baño
privado, área de servicio.

Fotos de la casa:
http://canalbolivia.com/em/link.php?M=1826797=188=504=T

MAYOR INFORMACIÓN: 773-38471
E-MAIL: ralca...@rqasociados.com
WEB: www.rqasociados.com


Ley 26.032: La búsqueda, recepción y difusión de información e ideas de
toda índole, a través del servicio de Internet, se considera comprendido
dentro de la garantía constitucional que ampara la libertad de
expresión.
2006 - 2016

To view it online, please go here:
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Casa en Venta en la Calle Buenos Aires

[CASA EN VENTA]

CASA EN VENTA

Condominio Privado: No
Dirección: Calle Buenos Aires
Dormitorios: 3 (1 suite)
Baños: 4
Superficie construida: 694 mts2
Superficie de Terreno: 667 mts2
Otros: Escritorio, garaje cubierto, aire acondicionado, depósitos, baño
privado, área de servicio.

Fotos de la casa:
http://canalbolivia.com/em/link.php?M=1826808=188=504=T

MAYOR INFORMACIÓN: 773-38471
E-MAIL: ralca...@rqasociados.com
WEB: www.rqasociados.com


Ley 26.032: La búsqueda, recepción y difusión de información e ideas de
toda índole, a través del servicio de Internet, se considera comprendido
dentro de la garantía constitucional que ampara la libertad de
expresión.
2006 - 2016

To view it online, please go here:
http://canalbolivia.com/em/display.php?M=1826808=897d07e976108cc3f6b596118d878004=188=37=167


To stop receiving these
emails:http://canalbolivia.com/em/unsubscribe.php?M=1826808=897d07e976108cc3f6b596118d878004=37=188

Casa en Venta en la Calle Buenos Aires

[CASA EN VENTA]

CASA EN VENTA

Condominio Privado: No
Dirección: Calle Buenos Aires
Dormitorios: 3 (1 suite)
Baños: 4
Superficie construida: 694 mts2
Superficie de Terreno: 667 mts2
Otros: Escritorio, garaje cubierto, aire acondicionado, depósitos, baño
privado, área de servicio.

Fotos de la casa:
http://canalbolivia.com/em/link.php?M=1826810=188=504=T

MAYOR INFORMACIÓN: 773-38471
E-MAIL: ralca...@rqasociados.com
WEB: www.rqasociados.com


Ley 26.032: La búsqueda, recepción y difusión de información e ideas de
toda índole, a través del servicio de Internet, se considera comprendido
dentro de la garantía constitucional que ampara la libertad de
expresión.
2006 - 2016

To view it online, please go here:
http://canalbolivia.com/em/display.php?M=1826810=1d81a6fbfed2305ecbc9a5add8dc46a8=188=37=167


To stop receiving these
emails:http://canalbolivia.com/em/unsubscribe.php?M=1826810=1d81a6fbfed2305ecbc9a5add8dc46a8=37=188

Casos de Exito de Logistica desde los Principales Puertos del Pais.

[Logisven - Logística en 4 principales puertos y Alquiler de Grúas]

 

estimados srs. 


 

queremos presentarle nuestra organización y tener la posibilidad de 
convertirnos en proveedores de logística de su empresa.

nuestros principales casos de exito son:

  coordinación logística a nivel nacional e internacional
  [1] miss venezuela - transporte de caracas a
  maracaibo

  coordinación de carga suelta extradimensionada en gandolas lowboy
  [2] bzs - transporte de 150 equipos maquinaria agricola y construcción

  [3] ingenieria y - transformadores transporte e izamiento

  [4] exportación a en lowboy a colombia

contenedores y carga suelta desde los 4 principales puertos.
[5] caso de éxito - sidor transporte de planta siderurgica guanta-puerto ordaz
[6] transporte de azucar desde la guaira a barcelona
[7] odebrecht - transporte de metrocable

el siguiente es un vínculo por el cual puede proceder a descargar la 
presentación de nuestra empresa
  [8] logisven-presentacion-comercial.pdf
esperando su pronta respuesta y así crear un vínculo comercial de largo plazo 
entre nuestras organizaciones.

un cordial saludo,

luis gonzalez
presidente

  [9] merca...@logisven.com
  [10] www.logisven.com 

logisven - coordinación logística y gruas
caracas, maracaibo, barquisimeto, san cristóbal, pto. cabello, 
valencia, maracay, valles del tuy, la guaira, pto. la cruz,
guanta, pto. ordaz , san antonio, paraguachón

nuestros servicios
 

 [11]

 

 

 

 
dear  ,

¿ quienes somos?

somos una empresa con gran experiencia y trayectoria en logística en venezuela

contáctenos
www.logisven.com
     merca...@logisven.com

vinculos
 [12] misión y visión

  [13] nuestro modelo de negocio

  [14] cobertura geográfica

 

  [15] solicitud


 References:

1. u=67c8aac
2. u=67c8f72
3. u=67c8f65
4. u=67c8f63
5. u=67c889b
6. u=67c890c
7. u=67c8f8b
8. u=67c9039
9. mailto:merca...@logisven.com
10. u=67c905a
11. u=67c85c3
12. u=67c907f
13. u=67c907f
14. u=67c907f
15. u=67c907f

Servicio de Logistica desde los Principales Puertos del Pais.

[Logisven - Logística en 4 principales puertos y Alquiler de Grúas]

 

estimados srs. 


 

queremos presentarle nuestra organización y tener la posibilidad de 
convertirnos en proveedores de logística de su empresa.

nuestros principales casos de exito son:

  coordinación logística a nivel nacional e internacional
  [1] miss venezuela - transporte de caracas a
  maracaibo

  coordinación de carga suelta extradimensionada en gandolas lowboy
  [2] bzs - transporte de 150 equipos maquinaria agricola y construcción

  [3] ingenieria y - transformadores transporte e izamiento

  [4] exportación a en lowboy a colombia

contenedores y carga suelta desde los 4 principales puertos.
[5] caso de éxito - sidor transporte de planta siderurgica guanta-puerto ordaz
[6] transporte de azucar desde la guaira a barcelona
[7] odebrecht - transporte de metrocable

el siguiente es un vínculo por el cual puede proceder a descargar la 
presentación de nuestra empresa
  [8] logisven-presentacion-comercial.pdf
esperando su pronta respuesta y así crear un vínculo comercial de largo plazo 
entre nuestras organizaciones.

un cordial saludo,

luis gonzalez
presidente

  [9] merca...@logisven.com
  [10] www.logisven.com 

logisven - coordinación logística y gruas
caracas, maracaibo, barquisimeto, san cristóbal, pto. cabello, 
valencia, maracay, valles del tuy, la guaira, pto. la cruz,
guanta, pto. ordaz , san antonio, paraguachón

nuestros servicios
 

 [11]

 

 

 

 
dear  ,

¿ quienes somos?

somos una empresa con gran experiencia y trayectoria en logística en venezuela

contáctenos
www.logisven.com
     merca...@logisven.com

vinculos
 [12] misión y visión

  [13] nuestro modelo de negocio

  [14] cobertura geográfica

 

  [15] solicitud


 References:

1. u=67c8aac
2. u=67c8f72
3. u=67c8f65
4. u=67c8f63
5. u=67c889b
6. u=67c890c
7. u=67c8f8b
8. u=67c9039
9. mailto:merca...@logisven.com
10. u=67c905a
11. u=67c85c3
12. u=67c907f
13. u=67c907f
14. u=67c907f
15. u=67c907f

Servicio de Logistica desde los Principales Puertos del Pais.

[Logisven - Logística en 4 principales puertos y Alquiler de Grúas]

 

estimados srs. 


 

queremos presentarle nuestra organización y tener la posibilidad de 
convertirnos en proveedores de logística de su empresa.

nuestros principales casos de exito son:

  coordinación logística a nivel nacional e internacional
  [1] miss venezuela - transporte de caracas a
  maracaibo

  coordinación de carga suelta extradimensionada en gandolas lowboy
  [2] bzs - transporte de 150 equipos maquinaria agricola y construcción

  [3] ingenieria y - transformadores transporte e izamiento

  [4] exportación a en lowboy a colombia

contenedores y carga suelta desde los 4 principales puertos.
[5] caso de éxito - sidor transporte de planta siderurgica guanta-puerto ordaz
[6] transporte de azucar desde la guaira a barcelona
[7] odebrecht - transporte de metrocable

el siguiente es un vínculo por el cual puede proceder a descargar la 
presentación de nuestra empresa
  [8] logisven-presentacion-comercial.pdf
esperando su pronta respuesta y así crear un vínculo comercial de largo plazo 
entre nuestras organizaciones.

un cordial saludo,

luis gonzalez
presidente

  [9] merca...@logisven.com
  [10] www.logisven.com 

logisven - coordinación logística y gruas
caracas, maracaibo, barquisimeto, san cristóbal, pto. cabello, 
valencia, maracay, valles del tuy, la guaira, pto. la cruz,
guanta, pto. ordaz , san antonio, paraguachón

nuestros servicios
 

 [11]

 

 

 

 
dear  ,

¿ quienes somos?

somos una empresa con gran experiencia y trayectoria en logística en venezuela

contáctenos
www.logisven.com
     merca...@logisven.com

vinculos
 [12] misión y visión

  [13] nuestro modelo de negocio

  [14] cobertura geográfica

 

  [15] solicitud


 References:

1. u=67c8aac
2. u=67c8f72
3. u=67c8f65
4. u=67c8f63
5. u=67c889b
6. u=67c890c
7. u=67c8f8b
8. u=67c9039
9. mailto:merca...@logisven.com
10. u=67c905a
11. u=67c85c3
12. u=67c907f
13. u=67c907f
14. u=67c907f
15. u=67c907f

Servicio de Logistica desde los Principales Puertos del Pais.

[Logisven - Logística en 4 principales puertos y Alquiler de Grúas]

 

estimados srs. 


 

queremos presentarle nuestra organización y tener la posibilidad de 
convertirnos en proveedores de logística de su empresa.

nuestros principales casos de exito son:

  coordinación logística a nivel nacional e internacional
  [1] miss venezuela - transporte de caracas a
  maracaibo

  coordinación de carga suelta extradimensionada en gandolas lowboy
  [2] bzs - transporte de 150 equipos maquinaria agricola y construcción

  [3] ingenieria y - transformadores transporte e izamiento

  [4] exportación a en lowboy a colombia

contenedores y carga suelta desde los 4 principales puertos.
[5] caso de éxito - sidor transporte de planta siderurgica guanta-puerto ordaz
[6] transporte de azucar desde la guaira a barcelona
[7] odebrecht - transporte de metrocable

el siguiente es un vínculo por el cual puede proceder a descargar la 
presentación de nuestra empresa
  [8] logisven-presentacion-comercial.pdf
esperando su pronta respuesta y así crear un vínculo comercial de largo plazo 
entre nuestras organizaciones.

un cordial saludo,

luis gonzalez
presidente

  [9] merca...@logisven.com
  [10] www.logisven.com 

logisven - coordinación logística y gruas
caracas, maracaibo, barquisimeto, san cristóbal, pto. cabello, 
valencia, maracay, valles del tuy, la guaira, pto. la cruz,
guanta, pto. ordaz , san antonio, paraguachón

nuestros servicios
 

 [11]

 

 

 

 
dear  ,

¿ quienes somos?

somos una empresa con gran experiencia y trayectoria en logística en venezuela

contáctenos
www.logisven.com
     merca...@logisven.com

vinculos
 [12] misión y visión

  [13] nuestro modelo de negocio

  [14] cobertura geográfica

 

  [15] solicitud


 References:

1. u=67c8aac
2. u=67c8f72
3. u=67c8f65
4. u=67c8f63
5. u=67c889b
6. u=67c890c
7. u=67c8f8b
8. u=67c9039
9. mailto:merca...@logisven.com
10. u=67c905a
11. u=67c85c3
12. u=67c907f
13. u=67c907f
14. u=67c907f
15. u=67c907f

Re: Túnel ssh sobre proxy 8080

[En-No]

El 7 de octubre de 2015, 18:08, fernando sainz  escribió:

> El día 7 de octubre de 2015, 17:31, José Miguel (sio2)
>  escribió:
> > El Wed, 07 de Oct de 2015, a las 04:56:03PM +0200, fernando sainz dijo:
> >
> >> Chromium lee las variables de entorno para el proxy, con lo que puedes
> >> usarlas si lo prefieres.
> >>
> >> export http_proxy=http://localhost:9000/
> >> export https_proxy=$http_proxy
> >> export ftp_proxy=$http_proxy
> >> export rsync_proxy=$http_proxy
> >> #  export no_proxy="localhost,127.0.0.1"  # esta no, para este caso.
> >
> > Ya, pero de lo que se trata aquí es de usar un proxy socks. He mirado y
> > sí se puede incluyendo un un parámetro:
> >
> >
> https://www.chromium.org/developers/design-documents/network-stack/socks-proxy
>
> Ah! vale, he visto que se puede poner:
>
> export http_proxy=socks5://localhost:9000/
>
>
> S2.
>
>
Mírate el plugin FoxyProxy .. https://getfoxyproxy.org ... te sera mas útil
y fácil para la navegación web

Re: Debian deja de dar soporte a procesadores < i686

[En-No]

El 30 de septiembre de 2015, 16:57, Camaleón <noela...@gmail.com> escribió:

> Hola,
>
> Lo acabo de leer en la lista de desarrollo¹, parece que están decididos a
> dejar de mantener los procesadores i386/i486/i586 y se van a centrar en
> la arquitectura i686 (Pentium Pro/III/M).
>
> ***
> We propose to drop support for i386 processors older than 686-class in
> the current release cycle.  This would include folding libc6-i686 into
> libc6, changing the default target for gcc, and changing the 586 kernel
> flavour to 686 (non-PAE).
>
> (...)
>
> The older processors would of course continue to be supported in jessie
> until at least 2018, and until 2020 if i386 is included in jessie LTS.
> ***
>
> Siempre da pena leer estas cosas pero sinceramente, podría ser peor.
> Parece que la última moda en linux es ir abandonando poco a poco la
> arquitectura de 32 bits en favor de la 64 bits y muchas distribuciones ya
> tienen puesto su punto de mira en implementar este cambio. Esperemos que
> Debian no siga ese camino o que lo haga un poquito más tarde :-)
>
> ¹https://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2015/09/msg00589.html
>
> Saludos,
>
> --
>

Verdaderamente, es una noticia pésima y lamentable. Ya paso con otras
pasadas arquitectura y fue una perdida en la riqueza que tiene Debian
frente a otras distribuciones. En fin habrá que migrar a otra distribución
para que esos "equipos viejos" puedan seguir batallando.

Menos mal que hay donde elegir.
Saludos.

Curso Logrando la Fascinacion del Servicio al Cliente

[Especialistas en Servicio al Cliente]

Deje de perder dinero y utilidades por una mala atención del servicio al cliente
¡Descubra cómo generar NEGOCIOS EXITOSOS! 
LOGRANDO LA FASCINACIÓN DELSERVICIO AL CLIENTE EN CONSTRUCTORAS E INMOBILIARIAS

- 28 de Agosto en México, D.F. Y 02 de Septiembre en Guadalajara-



¡Aproveche los precios de descuento y los paquetes que tenemos para usted!





Deje de perder dinero y utilidades por una mala atención del servicio al 
cliente. 
Descubra cómo lograr negocios exitosos a través de diferenciadores probados en 
la industria (casos prácticos de éxito) 
Conozca cómo conservar clientes y desarrollar su negocio a través de una 
cultura de servicio. 
Comprenderá en qué punto se encuentra su Compañía, en relación a la prestación 
de un Servicio de Excelencia. 
Obtenga un Plan de Acción personalizado en las Áreas de atención a cliente de 
su Empresa para tener Resultados Contundentes. 



¡Quedan pocos días! Solicite el temario completo envíe, Servicio al Cliente y 
los siguientes datos:
Nombre:
Empresa: 
Teléfono:
Sede: [   ] México [   ] Guadalajata

y a vuelta de correo se lo enviaremos a la brevedad. 

¡Es cupo limitado!
Este curso esta disponible para impartirlo en su Empresa 
Líder de Proyecto Eric González
01(800) 286-8571
¡Será un placer atenderle!



No desea recibir más información sobre nuestra empresa? 
debian-user-spanish@lists.debian.org responda con el asunto o0506SC66s

Subtle Denial of Medical Treatment by the Singapore Government for Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

Dear Sir/Madam,

Please refer to the attached PDF document. It is a very important 
letter. Please read the letter very carefully, word by word.


The letter details how the Singapore Government led by Prime Minister 
Lee Hsien Loong has ***SUBTLY*** denied me medical treatment for 
***SUSPECTED*** coronary heart disease.


Thank you very much.

--
Yours sincerely,

Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)
Singapore Citizen



(Declassified) Subtle Denial of Medical Treatment by the Singapore Government for Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dated 14 Mar 2015.pdf
Description: Adobe PDF document

FW: Voto consciente, voto inteligente

[Todos por el Voto en Blanco]

Chequea este sitio  http://senorblanco.org/85hgq  y si te parece util, 
expresate.
 
Todos por el Voto en Blanco

Re: Software para guardar tutoriales

[En-No]

Hecha le un ojo a ..
Zim wiki (ya mencionado y muy bueno)
wikidPad
RedNotebook
KeepNote
CherryTree (que es el que uso para notas cortas)

.. y usándolo conjuntamente con Dropbox o servicio similar.


Saludos



El 16 de octubre de 2013 10:59, Maykel Franco maykeldeb...@gmail.comescribió:

 Buenas chicos, no sé si os habrá pasado que lográis encontrar
 documentación bastante buena y lo metéis en un correo y demás así como
 tutorialesY a la hora de buscarlo, buscais con la palabra más o
 menos que puede ser útil para buscar ese correo pero no lo
 encontráis...

 No sé si conocéis alguna alternativa al correo para guardar tutoriales
 o documentación, me refiero en texto plano o html, es decir, lo mismo
 que el correo pero guardarlo no sé...como en una especie de blog que
 guarde entradas como carpetas de una cuenta de correo...

 Véis esto más útil que usar el correo??

 Me ha pasado de guardarme y enviarme por correo tutoriales valiosos, y
 luego no encontrarlos...Porque la palabra con la que busco el correo,
 no es la apropiada no sé si me explico...

 Saludos.


 --
 To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org
 with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact
 listmas...@lists.debian.org
 Archive:
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Re: Como sacar todo por VPN?

[En-No]

paso 1º un poquito de investigación
http://goo.gl/AbJ2n3

paso 2º preguntar dudas/problemas concretos.


Un saludo


El 16 de octubre de 2013 13:00, lati...@vcn.bc.ca escribió:

 Hola a todos

 Tenemos un servidor con Debian Estable en una ONG, y quisieramos sacar
 todos los servicios por una VPN que no es nuestra; ya nos dieron el conf
 OpenVPN para cliente; pero nos piden 2 cosas:

 1. Que todo el trafico sea cifrado http= wiki+mailman+pagina web, correo=
 exim4+dovecot+smtp.

 2. Que todo salga por la VPN.

 Alguien sabe como hacerlo? Agradeceriamos cualquier informacion.

 NOTA:
 Esta decision, es debido a los informes Snowden, Conocen uds. alguna otra
 forma de protegerse de las intrusiones?

 Agradecemos su atencion.



 --
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 with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact
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 Archive:
 http://lists.debian.org/68e85b578bdfbc94c6e198e23023b179.squir...@mail.vcn.bc.ca

Re: Problema de tarjeta de red o de router.

[En-No]

Yo revisaría los DNS, primeramente en el equipo que estas teniendo
problemas.


Un saludo

Alquiler vacacional de apartamentos en Vera (Almería)

[Alquiler en Vera]

Buenos días:
Tenemos disponibles para alquilar 14 casas adosadas y varios apartamentos Vera 
(Almería) en el entorno de Puerto Rey.
Los alquila directamente la propiedad, sin intermediarios, y desde 250 euros la 
semana.
Si quiere que le mandemos todos los detalles puede contactar con nosotros en 
vera_alqui...@hhxx.es
Un saludo
GSX Servicios SL

Alquiler vacacional de apartamentos en Vera (Almería)

[Alquiler en Vera]

Buenos días:
Tenemos disponibles para alquilar 14 casas adosadas y varios apartamentos Vera 
(Almería) en el entorno de Puerto Rey.
Los alquila directamente la propiedad, sin intermediarios, y desde 250 euros la 
semana.
Si quiere que le mandemos todos los detalles puede contactar con nosotros en 
vera_alqui...@hhxx.es
Un saludo
GSX Servicios SL

Alquiler vacacional de apartamentos en Vera (Almería)

[Alquiler en Vera]

Buenos días:
Tenemos disponibles para alquilar 14 casas adosadas y varios apartamentos Vera 
en el entorno de Puerto Rey.
Los alquila directamente la propiedad, sin intermediarios, y desde 250 euros la 
semana.
Si quiere que le mandemos todos los detalles puede contactar con nosotros en 
vera_alqui...@extraxl.es
Un saludo
GSX Servicios SL

Procés de selecció OBERT

[La Lluna en un Cove]

La Lluna en un Cove · Revista de Relats en Català
convoca un nou procés de selecció
Visita la web oficial de La Lluna en un Cove i informa-te'n.




Clau de cerca:
la lluna en un cove revista de relats en català





Nova secció:
Una imatge, un text
La Lluna en un Cove us proposa un interessant joc literari que interrelaciona 
dues disciplines artístiques: l'art visual i l'art verbal. A partir d'una 
determinada obra gràfica, seleccionada per la nostra redacció, els participants 
hauran d'escriure un relat de temàtica lliure, que estigui, això sí, inspirat o 
basat en l'obra proposada. Si voleu participar, consulteu la fitxa informativa 
de la secció Una imatge, un text, on veureu l'obra gràfica que us proposem.




La Lluna en un Cove · Revista de Relats en Català























Si no voleu rebre més butlletins, heu de respondre aquest missatge posant 
Baixa en l'encapçalament.

Re: Hola Lista

[En-No]

El día 10 de enero de 2013 07:18, Gonzalo L. Campos Medina
gcamp...@gmail.com escribió:
 El día 9 de febrero de 2013 12:09,  leona...@dmsunion.sld.cu escribió:
 Hola listeros, estoy iniciandome en el mundo debian y necesito alguna
 documentacion. No tengo internet. Como puedo resolver alguna doc de debian.

 Saludos Leonardo


 --

 La mayoría de las aplicaciones aportan documentación de manual
 accesible desde el mismo comando:

 ~$ man [comando]

 Los manuales y/o documentación para imprimir suelen ser bastante
 extensos y desconocemos los límites de tu  buzón.

 --
 Gonzalo L. Campos Medina
 http://www.ubuntu.com | http://www.ubuntu-es.org | http://www.ubuntu-pe.org
 L.R.U. #344192 | U.R.U. #161
 Freenode #ubuntu-es #edubuntu-es #ubuntu-pe


 --
 To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org
 with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
 Archive: 
 http://lists.debian.org/caaor6xmdh+gpoiofen31-byufrdwngbbeqxco0ac9oivlgw...@mail.gmail.com


Ademas de ..
~$ info [comando]

.. y el contenido de .. /usr/share/[aplicación] .. en algunas ocasiones.


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Hummingbird SOCKS == tsocks / toxsocks

[En-No]

Buenas a tod@s

tengo un problemilla que me esta comiendo la moral (solo un poco), os cuento.

Tengo una maquina Windows usando Hummingbird Connectivity V8.0 y
desearía cepillarme el Windows.
Ya que del Hummingbird uso la parte ... SOCKS Client Configuration ...
es decir el establecimiento de
conexión por SOCKS y no por TCP.

He visto que tenemos ... TSOCKS ... pero también me he topado con ...
TOXSOCKS (pero solo en RH parece ser)
y la verdad es que estoy perdido en cuanto ha este tema.

Haber si me podeis dar información al respecto u orientarme a otro medio.

La idea es migrar y añadir la información / IPs del fichero ...
C:\WINDOWS\system32\Hummingbird\Connectivity\8.00\Socks\socks.cfg
... que son unas 50 direcciones como estas ..

sockd5 @=20.30.130.5 190.160.20.65 255.255.255.255
direct  30.70.205.0  255.255.255.224


Gracias por todo.


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Re: When will Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x be Released?

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

On 28/03/2012 22:34, Camaleón wrote:

On Wed, 28 Mar 2012 02:00:18 +0800, Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote:


On 27/03/2012 22:14, Camaleón wrote:

On Tue, 27 Mar 2012 13:04:57 +0800, Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote:


I am actually looking forward to Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x. As
we all know, Debian 6.0.x is still using the old Linux Kernel 2.6.

Kernel 3.x is just a naming marketing strategy, indeed it's 2.6.40.
Anyway, there's a kernel 3.2 available in the backports.

I already have Linux kernel 3.3.0.

So then, what? :-)

Anyway, IIRC it was mentioned by Debian kernel devels that wheezy will be
released with kernel 3.2.x.


When will Debian 7.0 be released?

AFAIK, it will be frozen in ~June, released... nobody knows, that's a
feature.

Frozen in June 2012?

Yes, that's how it is (at least to my knowledge).


Debian with Linux Kernel 3.x release seems very slow when all the
other Linux distros already have the latest Linux Kernel 3.x. Why do I
want Linux Kernel 3.x? Because I want to play around with Xen
virtualization (dom0 required).

You can go to www.kernel.org, download the greatest and latest 3.3
(still in devel branch) and compile by yourself using your current
kernel .config file.

I always go to kernel.org to get my latest Linux kernels. I have already
compiled and installed 3.2.11, 3.2.12, 3.2.13, 3.3.0-rc7, and 3.3.0
myself.

So then, what? :-)


Debian developers, please speed up!

Please don't, keep things stable and take your time :-)

I want it fast!

Fast does not match with stability and well-tested software, two magic
words that usually go along with Debian stable releases. If you want
fast things you can keep a perpetual testing or use sid.

Greetings,


I just like to download and compile the latest Linux kernels!!!

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Re: When will Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x be Released?

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

On 28/03/2012 23:29, Mika Suomalainen wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Hi,

If someone wants Linux Kernel 3.X to quickly, it seems that it can be
found in Debian Backports http://backports-master.debian.org/ .

If someone wants to get the new kernel quickly, they probably want to
get everything else quickly too.

1. Add these two lines to /etc/apt/sources.list :
deb http://backports.debian.org/debian-backports squeeze-backports main
deb-src http://backports.debian.org/debian-backports squeeze-backports
main

2. Add these lines to /etc/apt/preferences.d/backports (or
/etc/apt/preferences) :

Package: *
Pin: release a=squeeze-backports
Pin-Priority: 500

WARNING TO STEP TWO: This will make all packages from backports have
same priority as packages from main repositories, so ALL packages will
be installed from backports if they are newer than the ones at main
repositories. If you are using Squeeze for stability, you might not
want this.

PS. I am using Sid ;)

- -- 
Mika Suomalainen

gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys
4DB53CFE82A46728 Key fingerprint = 24BC 1573 B8EE D666 D10A  AA65
4DB5 3CFE 82A4 6728

NOTE: The old key (62FE66853913CB03) expires on 03.04.2012!

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/

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ejK6a/DaLWkEN1DD8fg/
=4cN0
-END PGP SIGNATURE-




Thank you for your information.

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Re: When will Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x be Released?

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

On 29/03/2012 00:38, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

On Mi, 28 mar 12, 18:29:19, Mika Suomalainen wrote:

2. Add these lines to /etc/apt/preferences.d/backports (or
/etc/apt/preferences) :

Package: *
Pin: release a=squeeze-backports
Pin-Priority: 500

WARNING TO STEP TWO: This will make all packages from backports have
same priority as packages from main repositories, so ALL packages will
be installed from backports if they are newer than the ones at main
repositories. If you are using Squeeze for stability, you might not
want this.

I'm quite convinced it's safer to run testing instead. Backports is not
(and never was) intended to be used like this. For example some packages
in backports may not work well together (or at all) even if they do so
in testing.

Kind regards,
Andrei


Noted.

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Re: Xen vs KVM

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

On 29/03/2012 00:44, Hilco Wijbenga wrote:

On 28 March 2012 06:43, Aaron Toponceaaron.topo...@gmail.com  wrote:

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 09:35:25AM +0100, Jon Dowland wrote:

For me, it became yesterday's technology when it became apparent that
the hypervisor model (putting an entirely new kernel between Linux and
the hardware) created all sorts of performance problems, and neglected
the decades of work that had gone into the Linux network stack, amongst
other parts. Increasingly ugly hacks were (are) needed to pass through
to the privileged domain, all of which is totally unnecessary with the
KVM model, where the (much more) tried and tested Linux kernel goes on
the bottom of the pile.

Can you expound on these ugly hacks? The Xen kernel is a full type-I
hypervisor, with unfettered access to the hardware. The dom0 presents the
virtualized hardware to the domU guests. Using Xen HVM, the presentation
uses Qemu, which is exactly the same for KVM.

You might both be interested in the PDF linked to at the bottom of
[1]. It explains why Qubes OS went with Xen and not KVM. I thought it
was quite interesting (I used to be firmly in the KVM camp, now I'm
not sure any more. :-) ) Mind you, their focus is mainly security.

[1] http://www.qubes-os.org/Architecture.html




So Xen has better security than Linux KVM?

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Re: When will Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x be Released?

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

On 29/03/2012 05:03, Lisi wrote:

On Tuesday 27 March 2012 19:00:18 Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote:

I want it fast!

Then use Ubuntu.

Lisi




I am already using Ubuntu 11.10.

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Re: When will Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x be Released?

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

On 29/03/2012 13:51, Mika Suomalainen wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

Why not Sid?

Lisilisi.re...@gmail.com  wrote:


On Tuesday 27 March 2012 19:00:18 Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote:

I want it fast!

Then use Ubuntu.

Lisi


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Mika Suomalainen

gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys 4DB53CFE82A46728
Key fingerprint = 24BC 1573 B8EE D666 D10A  AA65 4DB5 3CFE 82A4 6728

NOTE: The old key (62FE66853913CB03) expires on 03.04.2012!

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Version: APG v1.0.8

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=lZtZ
-END PGP SIGNATURE-



I am using Debian Testing amd64 for my Samsung Intel Atom Netbook.

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Singapore


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Re: Xen vs KVM

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

On 30/03/2012 00:32, francis picabia wrote:

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 1:44 PM, Hilco Wijbenga
hilco.wijbe...@gmail.com  wrote:

On 28 March 2012 06:43, Aaron Toponceaaron.topo...@gmail.com  wrote:

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 09:35:25AM +0100, Jon Dowland wrote:

For me, it became yesterday's technology when it became apparent that
the hypervisor model (putting an entirely new kernel between Linux and
the hardware) created all sorts of performance problems, and neglected
the decades of work that had gone into the Linux network stack, amongst
other parts. Increasingly ugly hacks were (are) needed to pass through
to the privileged domain, all of which is totally unnecessary with the
KVM model, where the (much more) tried and tested Linux kernel goes on
the bottom of the pile.

Can you expound on these ugly hacks? The Xen kernel is a full type-I
hypervisor, with unfettered access to the hardware. The dom0 presents the
virtualized hardware to the domU guests. Using Xen HVM, the presentation
uses Qemu, which is exactly the same for KVM.

You might both be interested in the PDF linked to at the bottom of
[1]. It explains why Qubes OS went with Xen and not KVM. I thought it
was quite interesting (I used to be firmly in the KVM camp, now I'm
not sure any more. :-) ) Mind you, their focus is mainly security.

[1] http://www.qubes-os.org/Architecture.html


Xen requires a patched kernel.  It is unstable.  It crashed on
me randomly before I got as far as configuring any VM stuff.
The system which experienced this returned to a standard
Debian kernel and never had a problem again.

KVM is native part of kernel.  It is stable.  I've been running on several
systems for over a year and no crash.

Both share the same qemu devices and drivers land.

You can read what IBM has to say about key benefits and security
features of kvm...

ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/linux/pdfs/LXW03004-USEN-00.pdf

A big clue is Redhat is dropping xen virtualization going forward.

Kvm will get more development support than xen.

I see no reason to even consider xen.



My Xen kernels (3.x) did not crash on me.

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Re: Xen vs KVM

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

On 30/03/2012 13:34, wlan wrote:

On my job we using KVM+Proxmox, This is pretty.

2012/3/30 Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) ubuntu.fan.2...@gmail.com 
mailto:ubuntu.fan.2...@gmail.com


On 28/03/2012 16:36, Jon Dowland wrote:

On 28/03/12 01:32, Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote:

I am also in favor of Xen.


You have just said, not two messages ago, that you've never
even tried KVM.  I always prefer to base my opinions on
evidence, personally.



Yes, I have never tried Linux KVM. But I have tried VirtualBox and
VMware.


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May I know what is Proxmox?

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Re: Xen vs KVM

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

On 30/03/2012 13:59, Tom H wrote:

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 12:32 PM, francis picabiafpica...@gmail.com  wrote:

Xen requires a patched kernel.  It is unstable.  It crashed on
me randomly before I got as far as configuring any VM stuff.
The system which experienced this returned to a standard
Debian kernel and never had a problem again.

KVM is native part of kernel.  It is stable.  I've been running on several
systems for over a year and no crash.

Both share the same qemu devices and drivers land.

You can read what IBM has to say about key benefits and security
features of kvm...

ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/linux/pdfs/LXW03004-USEN-00.pdf

A big clue is Redhat is dropping xen virtualization going forward.

Kvm will get more development support than xen.

I see no reason to even consider xen.

It's something of a stretch to go from it's unstable for me to it's
unstable for all... Since RHEL6 was published in November 2010, the
level of kvm use might have reached or surpassed the level of xen use
by now but xen's still in heavy use by many...

Unless there's a fedora-devel thread where this was discussed, there's
probably no way to know why RHEL6 switched to kvm except to assume
that kvm's in-kernel and xen isn't. This has changed in the latest
kernels so xen support might very well be re-added, and possibly
favored, in RHEL7.



Do you know when RHEL 7 might be released?

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Re: When will Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x be Released?

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

On 30/03/2012 14:59, Lisi wrote:

On Friday 30 March 2012 06:31:53 you wrote:

On 28/03/2012 16:41, Lisi wrote:

On Wednesday 28 March 2012 01:37:48 you wrote:

I prize bleeding edge technology above stability and reliability. But of
course I still want stability and reliability.

You can't have both, they are self-contradictory.  If you prize bleeding
edge technology above stability and reliability then you clearly need
Ubuntu. Stop trying to pressure Debian into becoming Ubuntu. Many of us
like it how it is and do not want to use an Ubuntu clone.

Moreover, Wheezy is available now.  You do not need to wait until it is
released, by when it will no longer be cutting edge, that is, if it even
is now.

Lisi

They are not self contradictory. I can have both.

No. You can't.  And yes, you are.  Stability and reliability take time to
achieve.  Time != cutting edge.


And I am not pressurizing Debian into becoming Ubuntu. I use both Debian
and Ubuntu.

Then stop doing so.  The Debian policy is not to release stable while any
major bugs remain.  There is always Sid for cutting edge.  That is at the
heart of what Debian is.

If you don't like that, use Ubuntu and stop putting pressure on Debian to
change.

Lisi


I am not putting pressure on Debian to change.

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Re: When will Debian 7.0 with Linux Kernel 3.x be Released?

[Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)]

On 30/03/2012 16:11, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

On Vi, 30 mar 12, 13:17:16, Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote:

On 28/03/2012 16:04, Keith McKenzie wrote:

On 28/03/12 01:37, Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote:

I prize bleeding edge technology above stability and reliability. But of
course I still want stability and reliability.

The two are incompatible!


Who says so.

Experience :)

Bleeding edge technology is not stable and reliable because humans don't
design stuff that works perfectly the first time and by the time they
have found the bugs the technology is not bleeding edge anymore.

Kind regards,
Andrei

Nothing in the world is perfect.

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