Year 2000 status of debian

1999-06-14 Thread John Lines
According to http://www.debian.org/y2k/ about half the packages in the base
Debian system are not known to be Year 2000 compliant. While I realise that
the probably are, I am having a very hard time trying to get a Debian
system installed due to it not being year 2000 compliant. (as compared to
Redhat (http://www.redhat.com/corp/legal_statement.html#y2k) - whose statement
is actually useless for knowing if the system will work in the year 2000, but
is better for getting the system past a 'Year 2000 compliant' new system
installation checklist item.

In particular it would be very useful if someone who understands dpkg and
the other debian specific bits could decide if they are y2k compliant and if
they are, then to arrange an update to the web page.


    John Lines



Re: Where are ms-dos filenames for Debian packages?

1999-03-02 Thread John Lines

> I read somewhere that dpkg can handle "mangled" filenames because it looks
> inside the package to determine if it is the correct version. Is dpkg what
> I need to be learning to use?
> 

It is certainly worth knowing how to use dpkg directly for one-off operations.

> 
> CD-ROM is not an option. Modem is not an option. Are files in my
> /hda3/debian (which is my Windows 3.1 c:\debian directory) an option?
> That's where I rejoined the perl_5.004.04-6.deb file tht I'm trying to
> install. 
> 
> Thanks for the on-list and off-list suggestions I've already received. The
> idea about changing my ms-dos partition to a vfat partition which would
> support long filenames is a good idea, but I don't know if that will help
> me since I have Windows 3.1. Thanks for your patience. I'm trying to leap
> from Windows 3.1 to Linux instead of following the path from Windows
> 3.1...to Windows 95to Windows 98to an old Windows NTto a new
> Windows NTto who-knows-what. The get-the-CD suggestion was also a good
> suggestion but right now I'm trying to introduce myself to Linux on my
> computer which has no CD before I make big changes to my other computer
> which my family uses every day (it has Windows 3.1, also). 
> 
> 
It may be worth investigating the UMSDOS file system - this provides a Unix
file system (with long file names) over an MSDOS filesystem. The Unix files
live in an MSDOS directory, with a DOS file called something like linux.---
which holds the long filename and protection/ownership info etc; all the things
that Unix likes which DOS does not have. The files themselves look to the
DOS side of things like a truncated form of their long names. 

It is useful for people running in a mixed environment because it allows you
to pinch space from your DOS partition and use it as real Unix space


John Lines


p.s. Slackware had support for a UMSDOS boot disk - you could run with no
'real' Linux partition at all. It would be very handy to have that in Debian
at some stage.




Re: DNS-DHCP solution for linux?

1998-12-02 Thread John Lines
> Is there any such? It would be nice not having to update the DNS server by
> hand all the time. And using DHCP to assign IP:s automatically could solve
> this if there was a tool for updating the DNS server.
> 

There have been some published patches to the ISC DHCP server (the one which
is in the debian dhcp-beta package) which do this.

>From a message on the dhcp-server list

 From: "Igor Sharfmesser" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 Subject: Dynamic DNS patch

 Hello

 Unfortunatelly, I have no enough time to properly maintain
 the patch, but I am trying to do my best.

 The patch is available on ftp://dream.online.kz. It is the 
 same version I posted on the list. It doesn't include any
 changes suggested by list memebers, but I hope I will
 implement its in the nearest future.

 Regards,

 Igor


If you are not expert in both DHCP and DNS I would suggest you do not use this
on a production network at present as this is leading edge development work.


John Lines



Re: Spam abuse?

1998-05-19 Thread John Lines
> Hi all,
> 
> Since a few hours I got this kind of messages on the console:
> 
> May 19 17:30:15 pebbles in.smtpd[23842]: connect from 
> 146.west-palm-beach-01.fl.dial-access.att.net
> 
> In /var/adm/smail there are many items like
> 
> 05/19/1998 17:30:30: [m0yboLS-0005sdC] Delivered VIA:c.mx.aol.com TO:[EMAIL 
> PROTECTED] ORIG-TO:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ROUTER:inet_hosts TRANSPORT:smtp
> 05/19/1998 17:30:30: [m0yboLS-0005sdC] Delivered VIA:c.mx.aol.com TO:[EMAIL 
> PROTECTED] ORIG-TO:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ROUTER:inet_hosts TRANSPORT:smtp
> 
> It looks as though someone is sending spam to a lot of AOL addresses via
> my PC.  Switching off the smtp services with inetd.conf shut it off.
> Should I try and send email about this to [EMAIL PROTECTED], or to
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] (this seems to
> be a valid DNS entry, I can run a traceroute to it)?


You should complain to [EMAIL PROTECTED] - this is someone running a 'stealth
mailer' trying to route spam to aol through you. They are connected to
an ATT dialup account, and ATT will pull the plug on their account when
you tell them about it. (Make sure you can tell them the UTC time when
the spammer was operating so they can work out who it was)



John Lines



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Re: modem

1998-03-27 Thread John Lines
> I tried using my modem, but discovered that I have no /dev/modem or
> /dev/cua*.  A look through the kernel config options didn't turn up
> anything obviously related to modems, so I'm a bit confused.
> I'm runing Debian 1.3, and have a Xircom Ethernet+Modem PCMCIA card
> that seems to work under Windows 95.
>   David
> 

I have just been looking at the Xircom CEM56, which I have borrowed from
someone else.

I have the ethernet part working, but the notes in the PCMCIA HOWTO (I think)
say that you need a development series kernel to use the ethernet and modem
facilities becuase the 2.0 series does not support sharing the interupt.

Have a carefull look at the log messages you get when you insert the card
(p.s. also I am using a hamm system - I dont know if the pcmcia in bo
recognised the xircom at all)

I may try it with a more recent kernel some time (I only borrowed the card
yesterday and have to give it back soon).

I cant remember if /etc/pcmcia/serial creates /dev/modem or not (I dont
have my laptop handy to check at the moment) - also Debian uses the more
modern /dev/ttyS*


John Lines



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Re: DEBIAN does not find my harddisk!!

1998-01-08 Thread John Lines
On Thu, 8 Jan 1998, Nils Sandmann wrote:

> I've got an old 386 IBM PS/2 55 SX computer and when I start debian
> installation everything works quite well. (there are some error
> messages, but I don't know if they are relevant for my problem : 'PPA:
> unable to initialise controller at 0x308, error 1' and 'PS/2 ESDI:
> Attention error. interrupt status: EF'). After that it  is searching for
> 
> the harddisk and it is doing something with it (you can hear it) and it
> then it displays the number of sectors and so on.. After that the kernel
> 
> is loaded and the installation begins. Everything is fine until I want
> to create a swap disk. When the partion-program is loaded it says, that
> it can't find a harddisk. Why is this? It had already worked with the
> drive and it also told me the number of sectors, clusters and heads. If
> someone could help me I would be very thankful!


I have installed Debian on a PS/2, but it required a little fiddling around.
Here is what I wrote at the time

  (repost of previous message)

I am attempting a Debian install on an IBM PS/2 Model 70, with the standard
1.3 (might be 1.3.1) rescue disk.

The kernel recognises the IBM ESDI disks, but I had to do

mknod /dev/eda b 36 0
mknod /dev/eda1 b 36 1
mknod /dev/eda2 b 36 2

Also dinstall does not recognise /dev/eda as a local drive, so I have used the
second window to do the fdisk and mke2fs

The next problem is that fdisk -l does not recognise eda disks, even though
fdisk /dev/eda does work.

(This is being reported in the order I found it, there may be a better order)

I got round this by doing (in the other window)

fdisk /dev/eda >/tmp/fdisk
and then p, to list the partition table and q to quit.

I then edited the resulting /tmp/fdisk

With this I could enable swap, and eventually mount the root partition
(you have to keep recreating /tmp/fdisk because dinstall keeps overwriting it)

I have now reached the stage where it is installing the base set, so hopefully
everything will be OK from here.


John Lines

 (end of repost of previous message)

Once the base set was installed everything else worked fine, though I have not
tried setting up X windows or anything else very fancy.

Note that there is a Linux on PS/2 page at http://glycerine.cetmm.uni.edu/mca
but that seems to be down at the moment. I seem to remember it was Slakware
based - but had usefull information for all versions of Linux.



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Re: UPS

1998-01-05 Thread John Lines

> 
> While the UPS-HOWTO is very informative, I was  also looking for a 
> Linux oriented consumer review of UPS models and features, some Linux 
> user's web pages with a little more up to date info than the Aug 1994 
> date shown in one part of the HOWTO, as well as a survey of first hand 
> experiences with different UPS brands and models by Linux users.
> -- 

I use apcd (version 0.5) which I pulled off sunsite (or tsx11 ?) on my network
monitoring machine. It talks to an APC SmartUPS and keeps track of battery
levels etc. As far as I know it is not available as a Debian package but
when I looked (some time ago) it was the only 'smart mode' UPS monitor available
for Linux. (and the APC UPS - which I inherited from another project)


John Lines



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Re: Alternatives to NIS?

1998-01-05 Thread John Lines
John Goerzen wrote:
> 
> At my location, we are dealing with a large Unix network composed of
> machines from multiple vendors -- Debian, RedHat, Sun, DEC, etc.  We are
> moving largely in the direction of Debian and some of the legacy systems
> will be dropped within a few years anyway (due to Y2K nonconformity).
> 
> We have approximately 2500 users that can pick any of a few dozen machines
> to log in to.  Currently, we use NIS to propogate passwd information
> (login, password, UID, etc.)  I am aware that NIS is widely considered to
> be insecure.  I am wondering what alternatives Debian might support that
> would provide a more secure solution than NIS.


I recommend you investigate Kerberos - (I am non-US so I use
http://www.pdc.kth.se/kth-krb/ as a starting URL) Note that Kerberos does
not seem to be available as a Debian package yet. Many Unix distributions
(US versions) include Kerberos and it is written into the security related
internet standards such as GSSAPI.


John Lines



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Debian Installation on IBM PS/2 Model 70

1997-10-15 Thread John Lines
I am attempting a Debian install on an IBM PS/2 Model 70, with the standard
1.3 (might be 1.3.1) rescue disk.

The kernel recognises the IBM ESDI disks, but I had to do

mknod /dev/eda b 36 0
mknod /dev/eda1 b 36 1
mknod /dev/eda2 b 36 2

Also dinstall does not recognise /dev/eda as a local drive, so I have used the
second window to do the fdisk and mke2fs

The next problem is that fdisk -l does not recognise eda disks, even though
fdisk /dev/eda does work.

(This is being reported in the order I found it, there may be a better order)

I got round this by doing (in the other window)

fdisk /dev/eda >/tmp/fdisk
and then p, to list the partition table and q to quit.

I then edited the resulting /tmp/fdisk

With this I could enable swap, and eventually mount the root partition
(you have to keep recreating /tmp/fdisk because dinstall keeps overwriting it)

I have now reached the stage where it is installing the base set, so hopefully
everything will be OK from here.


    John Lines


p.s. it would be useful to have some way (not nescessarily obvious) to
re-execute dinstall, for people who have edited it in the second window -
I havent really looked into exactly how it is started





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Re: Loading multiple GNU/Linux machines

1997-10-01 Thread John Lines
> 
> I am looking for methods to efficiently load many (up to
> 200) Debian GNU/Linux machines.  The machines are to
> be configured identically.  TCP/IP connectivity is available.
> 
> Any help will be appreciated.
> 
> Tnx,
> Nick Gilliam
> Lockheed Martin
> 

For the IP configuration BOOTP is very useful for this kind of thing.
You have a server machine which knows which IP address to hand out to
any particular ethernet address, and when your clients boot they pick up
their IP address, and other IP related information, such as the nameservers
to use etc.

We use it to allow us to distribute a single, identical system to several
machines. The distribution we use is not Debian based at present, but I looking
at migrating to Debian.

Looking through the packages I see one called nfsroot, which looks as if it
may be ideal for what you want - I have not tried it yet, but I certainly will
when I get the chance.


John Lines

p.s. Bootp is well integrated with the PCMCIA support for laptops with ethernet
cards. I take my laptop from one site to another, or to my home ethernet,
and just plug it in and boot, and it picks up the appropriate IP configuration
whereever it happens to be.



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Debian and they Year 2000 problem

1997-09-16 Thread John Lines
The Year 2000 problem has been discussed extensively, but when anyone asks
about Linux the answer is always 'The kernel is OK up till 2038, other
than that it is an application problem'

It seems to me that the Debian distribution, by breaking up the applications
into a large number of manageable packages, could help to address the year2000
problem for Linux users.

If we knew the year 2000 status of every package then we could see which areas
were OK and which ones needed work.

Something along the lines of a database (flat file type) with package name
and version and Year2000 status, with Year 2000 status being one of

Unknown
No date dependancies
OK
Not OK

I would expect the majority of packages to be in the 'No date dependancies'
or OK catagories without any work required.

The database would only deal with that particular package, leaving the issues
of dependancies on other packages to the normal Debian depandancy machanism.


John Lines



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Debian over MS-DOS (UMSDOS distribution)

1997-09-05 Thread John Lines
Does anyone have experience of running Debian as a UMSDOS system - I have
used a Slakware based system built on UMSDOS as a gentle introduction to
Linux for people who dont like the idea of partitioning their hard disks,
just to try Linux.

They pull a big tar file off the network, and a copy of gnu tar for DOS,
untar it and use Bootlin to reboot into Linux, where they automatically pick
up their IP address etc through BOOTP and they can then install anything
outside the base system via an NFS mounted Slakware distribution.

The whole process takes about 10 minutes and they can get rid of Linux from
Windows file manager very quickly if they want. (Very few people do get rid
of it, but it is much easier to persuade someone to try it if they know they
can get back to where they started very easily.)


John Lines





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Installing onto Compaq Proliant SCSI system

1997-07-03 Thread John Lines
I am trying to install Debian 1.3 on a SCSI based Compaq Proliant system, and
the built in drivers cant find a hard disk to become the system disk.

Has anyone managed to get Linux to run on the Compaq Proliant ?? Is the
Compaq FAST SCSI adaptor a rebadged something else?

John Lines


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